第一部分：聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分15分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答 有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. What size shes will the wman prbably bring?
A. 6. B. 7. C. 8.
2. What will the weather be like tmrrw?
A. Sunny. B. Cludy. C. Rainy.
3. Where is the magazine nw?
A. On a table. B. Beside a cmputer. C. In frnt f a televisin.
4. Hw des the man feel abut the wman?
A. Wrried. B. Cnfident. C. Angry.
5. What are the speakers discussing?
A. Hw t chse a gd mvie.
B. Where t see a mvie.
C. What mvie t see.
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
聽(tīng)下面幾段材料。每段材料后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出 一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段材料讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6至第7小題。
6. What sprt did Paul play?
A. Glf. B. Ftball. C. Basketball.
7. Wh shwed little interest in the sprts afternn?
A. Tm. B. Anne. C. Susan.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第9小題。
8. What did the wman like ding befre she was abut ten?
A. Playing cmputer games.
B. Climbing muntains.
C. Snwbarding.
9. What des the wman’s father think f sailing?
A. Dangerus. B. Exciting. C. Expensive.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12小題。
10. Wh bught the man a camera?
A. Mary. B. Harry. C. James.
11. What present did Thmas give the man?
A. A vide. B. A bk. C. A sweater.
12. What des the man think f Amy’s present?
A. Expensive. B. Lvely. C. Disappinting.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第13至第15小題。
13. Wh are the listeners?
A. Sprtsmen. B. Tennis fans. C. Reprters.
14. What are the listeners asked t d?
A. Dress nicely fr interviews.
B. Use micrphnes when asking questins.
C. Leave telephnes utside the interview area.
15. What will happen next?
A. The audience will shw their ID cards.
B. A tennis player will answer questins.
C. The audience will leave the meeting.
第二部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)
第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)
從A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. —Hi, Lucy! It’s gd t see yu. Hw is everything ging? — ______.
A. That is all rightB. Nt t badC. It’s nthingD. Sunds gd
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查交際用語(yǔ)?！耍段?！很高興見(jiàn)到你。一切都好嗎？——還不錯(cuò)。A. That is all right沒(méi)關(guān)系；B. Nt t bad還不錯(cuò)；C. It’s nthing沒(méi)什么；D. Sunds gd聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)前文說(shuō)話者詢問(wèn)近況，B選項(xiàng)“Nt t bad(還不錯(cuò))”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
2. After the explsin frm the chemical wrks, what the lcal gvernment did first was t find safe places t prvide ________ fr the hmeless families.
A. accmmdatinB. furnitureC. equipmentD. ccupatin
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在化工廠爆炸后，當(dāng)?shù)卣紫茸龅氖钦业桨踩牡胤綖闊o(wú)家可歸的家庭提供住宿。A. accmmdatin住宿；B. furniture家具；C. equipment設(shè)備；D. ccupatin職業(yè)。根據(jù)“After the explsin frm the chemical wrks”及“fr the hmeless families”可知，政府為無(wú)家可歸的人提供住宿。故選A。
3. I thught yu might knw him. ______, yu’re the man with cnnectins.
A. After allB. Abve allC. All in allD. All tgether
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：我想你可能認(rèn)識(shí)他。畢竟，你是有人脈的人。A. After all畢竟；B. Abve all首先；尤其是；C. All in all總的說(shuō)來(lái)；D. All tgether一起；總共。根據(jù)“I thught yu might knw him.”可知，用after all，表示某件事情在考慮了所有的情況之后的最終結(jié)論。故選A。
4. Despite the cld weather, the children culdn’t _______ playing utside.
A. enjyB. resistC. avidD. ppse
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管天氣很冷，孩子們還是忍不住在外面玩。A. enjy享受；B. resist抵制，耐得住；C. avid避免；D. ppse反對(duì)。根據(jù)上文“Despite the cld weather”中despite表示轉(zhuǎn)折，可知指盡管天氣很冷，孩子們還是忍不住在外面玩。故選B。
5. The teacher’s vice still remained calm __________ she was getting annyed.
A. as ifB. even ifC. nw thatD. in case
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查連詞。句意：即使老師很生氣，她的聲音仍然很平靜。A. as if好像；B. even if即使；C. nw that既然；D. in case假如。根據(jù)后句“她的聲音仍然很平靜”可知，此處表示讓步，用even if引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。
6. It’s usually ht in summer in Chngqing and it __________ be incredibly cld in winter.
A. mayB. mustC. shuldD. can
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：重慶的夏天通常很熱，冬天則可能非常冷。A. may可以；B. must必須；C. shuld應(yīng)該；D. can可能。題干描述重慶的夏天通常很熱，冬天有時(shí)也會(huì)難以置信的冷。can指理論上的可能，符合題意，故選D。
7. Up t nw, a large number f high-rise buildings ______ in ur city, making it different frm what it was ten years ag.
A. have been builtB. has been builtC. are being builtD. is being built
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：到目前為止，我們城市中已經(jīng)建造了大量高層建筑，使其與十年前不同。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)up t nw可知，句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，build與主語(yǔ)buildings之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且“a large number f + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，即have been built。故選A項(xiàng)。
8. When I was in Lndn, I fund the English ________ there was nt at all similar t ________ I have learnt back hme.
A. spken; whatB. speaking; whatC. was speaking; whichD. being spken; which
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：我在倫敦的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)那里說(shuō)的英語(yǔ)和我在國(guó)內(nèi)學(xué)到的完全不一樣。第一個(gè)空English是被說(shuō)，所以English和speak之間是一種被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用speak的過(guò)去分詞spken，作賓補(bǔ)。 第二個(gè)空介詞后是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句中缺少賓語(yǔ)用what，故選A。
9. He tries t create an atmsphere wrkers can cmmunicate effectively.
A. whatB. whyC. whenD. where
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：他試圖營(yíng)造一種員工可以有效溝通的氛圍。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞為atmsphere，定語(yǔ)從句wrkers can cmmunicate effectively中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)抽象的地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)，作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)。
10. As a nature phtgrapher, althugh I have t________, I still enjy wrking utside in the wild.
A. brave the elementsB. hld my hrses
C. thrw the baby ut with the bathwaterD. have a frg in my thrat
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)詞義辨析。句意：作為一個(gè)自然攝影師，盡管我必須要頂風(fēng)冒雨，我仍然喜歡在野外工作。A.brave the elements 頂風(fēng)冒雨；B.hld my hrses慢著；C.thrw the baby ut with the bathwater全盤否定；D.have a frg in my thrat聲音沙啞，說(shuō)話有困難。結(jié)合句意作為一名自然攝影師可知，A項(xiàng)have the elements“頂風(fēng)冒雨”符合句意，故選擇A項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)：完型填空(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從26～40各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中， 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
I was talking t my grandsn, Yuri, abut what we wanted mst in life. “I’d like t see penguins,” he said. I replied, “That’s funny! I had the ____11____ dream when I was yur age. Why penguins?” Neither he nr I ____12____ . Perhaps because this animal was ____13____ t us. The nearest penguins live in Suth America; we live in France.
As time went by, Yuri and I cntinued t talk abut penguins, as if t ____14____ urselves that we shuld make ur dreams cme true.
One day, I ____15____ a vacatin pstcard frm him. On the back he had written that the place was nice but it ____16____ penguins. Then I came up with an ____17____: “Why dn’t I take him n an adventure t see penguins in Suth America?”
At 81, I ____18____ with my 14-year-ld grandsn. Yuri lked after me every step f the way. Fr me, my grandsn’s ____19____ made this trip the greatest gift f all.
____20____, we saw the penguins n the banks f the Beagle Channel. In the middle f a grup f penguins, an adult penguin appeared frm the water and _____21_____ its yung, spitting (吐) ut a muthful f fish it had just _____22_____ . The yung eagerly punced (猛撲) t _____23_____ the fish, and the adult lay n its side, eyes half clsed, lking ____24____ with its wrk.
These days, I feel like that _____25_____ when I lk at Yuri, wh is nw 20 and knws he can dream big.
11. A. newB. sameC. realD. bad
12. A. agreedB. hesitatedC. knewD. dubted
13. A. imprtantB. helpfulC. generusD. unfamiliar
14. A. remindB. infrmC. cnvinceD. warn
15. A. receivedB. brrwedC. purchasedD. wn
16. A. remvedB. lackedC. prtectedD. studied
17. A. excuseB. answerC. aplgyD. idea
18. A. calmed dwnB. stepped frwardC. set ffD. pulled ver
19. A. curageB. presenceC. adviceD. kindness
20. A. EventuallyB. ObviuslyC. NrmallyD. Immediately
21. A. trainedB. apprachedC. fllwedD. attacked
22. A. savedB. chsenC. caughtD. stlen
23. A. cleanB. hideC. bserveD. eat
24. A. bredB. cncernedC. satisfiedD. disappinted
25. A. childB. yungC. fishD. penguin
【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和孫子Yuri都很喜歡企鵝，最終在81歲高齡時(shí)，作者帶孫子去南美看企鵝的故事。
【11題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我回復(fù)道：“真有趣！我像你這么大的時(shí)候也有同樣的夢(mèng)想”。A. new新的；B. same相同的；C. real真正的；D. bad壞的。根據(jù)下文“Then I came up with an ____7____: “Why dn’t I take him n an adventure t see penguins in Suth America?””可知，作者想到了帶孫子去南美看企鵝，因此作者和孫子的夢(mèng)想一樣，都是想去看企鵝。故選B。
【12題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：他和我都不知道。A. agreed同意；B. hesitated猶豫；C. knew知道；D. dubted懷疑。根據(jù)下一句“Perhaps because this animal was ____3____ t us. The nearest penguins live in Suth America; we live in France.”可知，后文提到也許是因?yàn)樗麄儗?duì)企鵝不熟悉，因此他們都不知道原因是什么。故選C。
【13題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：也許是因?yàn)槲覀儾皇煜み@種動(dòng)物。A. imprtant重要的；B. helpful有幫助的；C. generus慷慨的；D. unfamiliar不熟悉的。根據(jù)下文“The nearest penguins live in Suth America; we live in France.”可知，最近的企鵝在南美，而作者他們卻住在法國(guó)，因此企鵝離他們很遠(yuǎn)，他們對(duì)企鵝不
熟悉。故選D。
【14題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著時(shí)間的流逝，Yuri和我一直談?wù)撈簌Z，就好像在提醒自己我們應(yīng)該讓我們的夢(mèng)想成真。A. remind提醒；B. infrm通知；C. cnvince使確信；D. warn警告。根據(jù)下文“Then I came up with an ____7____: “Why dn’t I take him n an adventure t see penguins in Suth America?””可知，作者想出了帶孫子去看企鵝的事情，因此他們一直談?wù)撈簌Z似乎是為了提醒自己讓夢(mèng)想成真。故選A。
【15題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：一天，我收到了一張他的假期明信片。A. received收到；B. brrwed借入；C. purchased購(gòu)買；D. wn贏得。根據(jù)空后“On the back he had written that the place was nice but it ____6____ penguins.”可知，明信片的背面寫著一個(gè)地方，因此此處表示作者收到了孫子寄來(lái)的明信片。故選A。
【16題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在明信片背面，他寫道這個(gè)地方很好，但缺少企鵝。A. remved去除；B. lacked缺乏；C. prtected保護(hù)；D. studied學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文“Then I came up with an ____7____: “Why dn’t I take him n an adventure t see penguins in Suth America?””可知，孫子寄來(lái)的明信片背面的這個(gè)地方?jīng)]有企鵝，因此作者想帶孫子去南美看企鵝。故選B。
【17題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：然后我有了一個(gè)主意：“為什么我不帶著他去南美冒險(xiǎn)看企鵝呢？”A. excuse借口；B. answer答案；C. aplgy道歉；D. idea想法。根據(jù)后文““Why dn’t I take him n an adventure t see penguins in Suth America?””的直接引語(yǔ)內(nèi)容可知，此處指作者想到一個(gè)帶孫子去看企鵝的主意。故選D。
【18題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：81歲時(shí)，我和14歲的孫子出發(fā)了。A. calmed dwn冷靜下來(lái)；B. stepped frward自告奮勇；C. set ff出發(fā)；D. pulled ver靠邊停車。根據(jù)上文““Why dn’t I take him n an adventure t see penguins in Suth America?””可知，作者想到了帶孫子去看企鵝的主意，因此帶著孫子出發(fā)去了。故選C。
【19題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，孫子的存在讓這次旅行成為最棒的禮物。A. curage勇氣；B. presence存在；出席；C. advice建議；D. kindness善良。根據(jù)上文“At 81, I ____8____ with my 14-year-ld grandsn. Yuri lked after me every step f the way.”可知，作者和孫子出發(fā)了，孫子一路上都在照顧著作
者，因此作者認(rèn)為孫子的存在是最棒的禮物。故選B。
【20題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：最終，我們?cè)诒雀駹柡{的岸邊看到了企鵝。A. Eventually終于；B. Obviusly顯然地；C. Nrmally正常地；D. Immediately立即地。根據(jù)空后的“we saw the penguins n the banks f the Beagle Channel”可知，經(jīng)過(guò)一番努力，他們終于看到了企鵝。故選A。
【21題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在一群企鵝中間，一只成年企鵝從水里出現(xiàn)，靠近它的孩子，吐出剛捕到的滿口的魚(yú)。A. trained訓(xùn)練；B. apprached靠近；C. fllwed跟隨；D. attacked攻擊。根據(jù)空后的“spitting (吐) ut a muthful f fish it had just ____12____ .”可知，企鵝媽媽將剛捕到的魚(yú)喂給自己的孩子，因此此處是靠近自己的孩子。故選B。
【22題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：同上。A. saved拯救；B. chsen選擇；C. caught抓??；D. stlen偷。根據(jù)“spitting (吐) ut a muthful f fish”可知，企鵝媽媽剛捕到了魚(yú)，就喂給了自己的孩子。故選C。
【23題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：小企鵝急切地?fù)湎蚰菞l魚(yú)，而那只成年企鵝則側(cè)身躺著，半閉著眼睛，看上去對(duì)自己的工作很滿意。A. clean清潔；B. hide隱藏；C. bserve觀察；D. eat吃。根據(jù)前文“The yung eagerly punced (猛撲) t”可知，小企鵝撲向魚(yú)，是為了吃魚(yú)。故選D。
【24題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：同上。A. bred厭倦的；B. cncerned關(guān)心的；C. satisfied滿意的；D. disappinted失望的。根據(jù)“eyes half clsed”可推知，企鵝媽媽半閉著眼睛，因此對(duì)自己抓到魚(yú)喂小企鵝很滿意。故選C。
【25題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這些天，當(dāng)我看到Y(jié)uri時(shí)，我覺(jué)得自己就像那只企鵝，他現(xiàn)在20歲了，知道他可以有一個(gè)大夢(mèng)想。A. child孩子；B. yung幼崽；C. fish魚(yú)；D. penguin企鵝。根據(jù)上文“The yung eagerly punced (猛撲) t 13 the fish, and the adult lay n its side, eyes half clsed, lking 14 with its wrk.”可知，作者帶著孫子完成了看企鵝的夢(mèng)想，因此看到孫子時(shí)覺(jué)得自己像那只喂完孩子后感到滿足的企鵝媽媽。故選D。
第三部分：閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分;滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。
A
Branksme Hall
Class Size: 12 t 22
Grades: JK t Gr. 12
Gender(性別): All girls
Living: day, Barding(提供住宿的）
Funded in 1903, Branksme Hall is Trnt’s nly all-girls, all-years Internatinal Baccalaureate (IB）Wrld Schl. Frm the earliest grades, students learn t becme leaders and t understand the value f serving the cmmunity. Discver Branksme hall’s prgrams at
Stanstead Cllege
Class Size: 13
Grades: Gr. 7 t Gr.12
Gender: Open t bth sexes
Living: Barding
Stanstead Cllege is a private barding schl fr bys and girls in Grades 7 thrugh 12. It is an English schl that embraces (包含) French in and ut f the classrm. It is als uniquely placed t pen drs t tp universities and clleges in the United States, Canada and arund the wrld.
Oakwd Academy
Class Size: 1 t 4
Grades: JK t Gr. 12.
Gender: Open t bth sexes
Living: Day
Oakwd Academy is a private schl fr students wh require an individualized educatin plan and small class size t meet their unique learning styles. Direct Instructin is used t teach academics in small grups and a meaningful curriculum (課程) allws students t truly learn.
TEAM Schl
Class Size: 8 t 12
Grades: Gr. 1 t Gr.12
Gender: Open t bth sexes
Living: Day
TEAM Schl prvides an academic prgram fr students in Grades 1 thrugh 12. Students frm ages 6 t 14
benefit frm small class sizes (8 students) and an individualized academic prgram t prvide an educatinal upgrading.
26. Which f the fllwing is a single-gender schl？
A. TEAM Schl.B. Branksme Hall.
C. Stanstead Cllege.D. Oakwd Academy.
27. Hw is Stanstead Cllege different frm the thers？
A. It is fr preschlers.
B. It invlves tw languages in class.
C. It is characterized by small class sizes.
D. It prvides places fr students t stay vernight.
28. What can we learn frm Oakwd Academy?
A. It has a small class size.B. It’s a barding schl.
C. It ffers jb pprtunities.D. It has its wn website.
29. Which f the fllwing is TRUE abut TEAM Schl?
A. There are at least 12 students in a class.
B. It is just pen t children f schl age.
C. Students can. learn hw t wrk tgether as a team there.
D. Mst f its students enter tp universities after graduating.
30 What d Oakwd Academy and TEAM Schl bth value?
A. Persnalized ways f studying.
B. A sense f serving the cmmunity.
C. Preparing students fr tp universities.
D. Designing meaningful lessns fr students.
【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. A
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了四所學(xué)校的情況，分別是Branksme Hall、Stanstead Cllege、Oakwd Academy以及TEAM Schl。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)推理判斷題。根據(jù)Branksme Hall部分中Gender(性別): All girls（全部是女孩）。可知Branksme Hall是
單性別學(xué)校。故選B。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Stanstead Cllege部分中It is an English schl that embraces (包含) French in and ut f the classrm.（這是一所在教室內(nèi)外都接受法語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)校）可知Stanstead Cllege與其他學(xué)院不同之處在于Stanstead Cllege在課堂上涉及兩種語(yǔ)言。故選B。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oakwd Academy部分中Class Size: 1 t 4（班級(jí)人數(shù):1至4人）以及分析其他學(xué)?？芍狾akwd Academy的班級(jí)規(guī)模很小。故選A。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)TEAM Schl部分中TEAM Schl prvides an academic prgram fr students in Grades 1 thrugh 12. Students frm ages 6 t 14 benefit frm small class sizes (8 students) and an individualized academic prgram t prvide an educatinal upgrading.（TEAM Schl為1到12年級(jí)的學(xué)生提供學(xué)術(shù)項(xiàng)目。面向6歲到14歲的學(xué)生的小班(8名學(xué)生)和個(gè)性化的學(xué)術(shù)項(xiàng)目提供教育升級(jí)）可知TEAM Schl只對(duì)學(xué)齡兒童開(kāi)放。故選B。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oakwd Academy部分中Oakwd Academy is a private schl fr students wh require an individualized educatin plan and small class size t meet their unique learning styles. （Oakwd Academy是一所私立學(xué)校，學(xué)生需要個(gè)性化的教育計(jì)劃和小班教學(xué)來(lái)滿足他們獨(dú)特的學(xué)習(xí)風(fēng)格。）以及TEAM Schl部分中Students frm ages 6 t 14 benefit frm small class sizes (8 students) and an individualized academic prgram t prvide an educatinal upgrading.（面向6歲到14歲的學(xué)生受益于小班(8名學(xué)生)和個(gè)性化的學(xué)術(shù)項(xiàng)目提供教育升級(jí)）可知Oakwd Academy和TEAM Schl兩者都看重個(gè)性化的學(xué)習(xí)方式。故選A。
【點(diǎn)睛】細(xì)節(jié)理解題的類型：
1、直接信息題
對(duì)此類題型，考生可以首先從問(wèn)題中找到關(guān)鍵詞，然后以此為線索，運(yùn)用略讀及查閱技巧在文中迅速尋找這一細(xì)節(jié)，找到后再把這一部分內(nèi)容仔細(xì)閱讀一遍，仔細(xì)比較所給選項(xiàng)與文中細(xì)節(jié)的細(xì)微區(qū)別，在準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的前提下，最后確定最佳答案。如第二小題，就是可以直接在文中找到有關(guān)信息。根據(jù)Stanstead Cllege部分中It is an English schl that embraces (包含) French in and ut f the classrm.（這是一所在教室內(nèi)外都接受法語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)學(xué)校）可知Stanstead Cllege與其他學(xué)院不同之處在于Stanstead Cllege在課堂上涉及兩種語(yǔ)言。故選B。
2、間接信息題
做這類題目時(shí)，考生需要對(duì)原文信息進(jìn)行加工處理，然后再進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的推理或鑒別，這是介于事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題和推理判斷題之間的一種題型，對(duì)考生來(lái)說(shuō)有一定難度。
3、數(shù)字計(jì)算題
數(shù)字計(jì)算題也是近幾年高考中?？嫉膬?nèi)容，此類試題是在文章中直接表現(xiàn)出來(lái)細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)，有的要經(jīng)過(guò)具體的計(jì)算才能夠得出正確的答案。具體的計(jì)算題可以是對(duì)年代的計(jì)算、月份的計(jì)算或比例的計(jì)算等。文章中經(jīng)常會(huì)出現(xiàn)許多數(shù)字，它們對(duì)解題產(chǎn)生一定的影響。解答此類試題的方法是先來(lái)理解文章的大意，然后經(jīng)過(guò)對(duì)比、分析、計(jì)算等就能夠得出正確的答案。
4、排列順序題
這種試題要求考生根據(jù)事件發(fā)生的先后順序和句子之間的邏輯關(guān)系，找出事件發(fā)生的正確順序。做這種題時(shí)可采用“首尾定位法”，即最先找出第一個(gè)事件和最后一個(gè)事件，迅速縮小選擇范圍，從而快速選出正確答案。
5、圖表圖畫題
在有圖表圖畫的閱讀理解中，有的圖表圖畫出現(xiàn)在閱讀理解文章中，有的出現(xiàn)在選項(xiàng)中，這些圖片的出現(xiàn)增加了試題的直觀性，同時(shí)也暗含著和文章內(nèi)容相關(guān)的信息。在解答此類試題的時(shí)候，一定要把握?qǐng)D表圖畫中所暗含的信息，特別是有些事實(shí)是通過(guò)圖片來(lái)敘述的，我們可以采用按圖尋找正確答案的方法。
B
Grandma Mses is amng the mst famus twentieth-century painters f the United States, yet she did nt start painting until she was in her late seventies. As she nce said t herself: “I wuld never sit back in a rcking chair, waiting fr smene t help me.” N ne culd have had a mre prductive ld age.
She was brn n a farm in New Yrk State, ne f five bys and five girls. At twelve she left hme and was in dmestic (家庭的) service until, at twenty - seven, she married Thmas Mses, the hired hand f ne f her emplyers. They farmed mst f their lives, first in Virginia and then in New Yrk State, at Eagle Bridge. She had ten children, f whm nly five survived ; her husband died in1927.
Grandma Mses painted a little as a child and made embridery (刺繡) pictures as a hbby, but nly changed t ils in ld age because her hands had becme t stiff (硬的) t sew and she wanted t keep busy and pass the time. Her pictures were first sld at the lcal drugstre (雜貨店) and at a market and were sn nticed by a businessman wh bught everything she painted. Three f the pictures exhibited in the Museum f Mdern Art, and in 1940 she had her first exhibitin in New Yrk. Between the 1930’s and her death she prduced sme 2,000 pictures: detailed and lively prtrayals (描繪) f the cuntry life she had knwn fr s lng, with a wnderful sense f clur and frm. “I think really hard till I think f smething really pretty, and then I paint it.” she said.
31. Frm Grandma Mses’ descriptin f herself in the first paragraph, it can be inferred that she was ______.
A. Independent.B. pretty.C. rich.D. nervus.
32. Grandma Mses spent mst f her life ______.
A. Nursing.B. painting.C. embridering.D. farming.
33. The underlined wrd “survived” means ______.
A. graduated frm cllege.
B. examined the cnditin f the huse.
C. lived lnger than the ther children.
D. gave up themselves t the plice.
34. Accrding t the passage, Grandma Mses began t paint because she wanted t ______.
A. make herself beautiful.B. keep active.C. earn mre mney.D. becme famus.
35. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. Grandma Mses: Her Life and Pictures.
B. The Children f Grandma Mses.
C. Grandma Mses: Her Best Exhibitin.
D. Grandma Mses and Other Older Artists.
【答案】31. A 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。全文介紹了畫家摩西奶奶以及她的有關(guān)作品。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“I wuld never sit back in a rcking chair，waiting fr smene t help me (我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)坐在搖椅上，等著別人來(lái)幫助我)”可知她是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的人。故選A項(xiàng)。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“They farmed mst f their lives (他們大部分時(shí)間都在務(wù)農(nóng))”可知摩西奶奶與其丈夫一生中的大部分時(shí)間都是務(wù)農(nóng)的。故選D項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“She had ten children, f whm nly five survived ; her husband died in1927. (她生了十個(gè)孩子，只有五個(gè)survived；她的丈夫于1927年去世。)”可知，根據(jù)“nly”可知，她生了十個(gè)孩子，只有五個(gè)活了下來(lái)。故選C項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“ As she nce said t herself: “I wuld never sit back in a rcking chair, waiting fr smene t help me.” N ne culd have had a mre prductive ld age. (正如她曾經(jīng)對(duì)自己說(shuō)的那樣：“我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)坐在搖椅上，等著別人來(lái)幫助我?！睕](méi)有人能擁有比他更富有成效的晚年了。)”可知，根據(jù)這篇文章，摩西奶奶開(kāi)始畫畫是因?yàn)樗氡３只钴S。故選B。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文以及根據(jù)第一段“Grandma Mses is amng the mst famus twentieth-century painters f the United States,yet she did nt start painting until she was in her late seventies. (摩西奶奶是20世紀(jì)美國(guó)最著名的畫家之一，但她直到70多歲才開(kāi)始畫畫。)”全文就是介紹了畫家摩西奶奶的生活以及她的有關(guān)作品，A項(xiàng)“摩西奶奶：她的生活和繪畫。”能概括文章主題。故選A項(xiàng)。
C
Many f us like t eat ut and treat urselves t delicius fd. We are used t chsing hearty, fat-filled dishes and sugary desserts, which are nt easily cked at hme.
The recent rise f light meals, hwever, gives us a smarter chice. Accrding t Ecnmic Daily, lw-calrie, lw-fat and high-fiber meals have becme ppular in China’s restaurants and nline delivery platfrms.
The cuntry saw a rapid increase f restaurants cncentrating n light meal. Frm just 600 in 2017 t mre than 3,500 in 2018. Accrding t a reprt published by Meituan a majr nline fd delivery platfrm, the number f light meals rdered nline als rise 75 percent frm the previus year.
Having a light meal, hwever, desn’t mean eating nly vegetables. Different frm the meat-free lifestyle, a typical light dish avids ily, salty and spicy fd. Instead, it cntains things like biled meat, whle grains, fruits and vegetables.
Healthy nutrients are the theme f the light meal. These dishes are useful fr keeping healthy and cntrlling yur weight. That’s prbably why s many peple, especially the yuths are int them.
They see it as “a great way t avid getting fat,” wrte the Telegraph.
“After eating several light meals, I nw prefer light flavurs,” Zu Jing a cllege teacher in Wuhan, tld China Daily. She shared a picture f her lunch: a mixture f beef eggs, crn, mushrms and cherry tmates.
These changes in eating behaviur are cnnected t deeper changes in hw peple think abut fd, says Walter Willett. Chairman f the nutritin department at the Hanard T. Chan Schl f Public Health, U.S.,“ Diet quality, nt quantity is imprtant fr bth weight cntrl and lng-term well-being.” Willett tld The New Yrk Times. S the next time yu have a party with friends, try a light meal, it will satisfy, nt nly yur stmachs but may be als yur hearts.
36. What are light meals?
A. Fat-filled dishes.B. Meat free dishes.
C. sugary desserts.D. lw calrie and high fiber meals.
37. What is the main way that the authr used t prve the ppularity f light meals?
A. Listing numbers.B. Giving examples
C. Giving descriptins.D. Shwing ther peple’s pinins.
38. Why d many yung peple enjy light meals, accrding t the article?
A. They are usually clurful.B. They are simple and cnvenient.
C. They are cheaper than ther meals.D. They can help peple cntrl their weight.
39. What d we knw frm the last tw paragraphs?
A. Light meals will stay ppular fr a while.
B. One’s eating habit shws their persnality.
C. There is a change in attitude tward healthy eating.
D. It’s imprtant t cat the right amunt f gd fd.
40. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Hw t keep fitB. Living the light life
C. Tips n eating utD. The rise f nline fd delivery platfrm
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。本文主要介紹了低熱量，低脂肪和高纖維的飲食選擇和習(xí)慣開(kāi)始在中國(guó)流行，并介紹了其原因和好處。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The recent rise f light meals, hwever, gives diners a smarter chice. Accrding t Ecnmic Daily, lw-calrie, lw-fat and high-fiber meals have becme ppular in China’s restaurants and nline delivery platfrms.(然而最近輕食的興起為食客們提供了一個(gè)更明智的選擇。據(jù)《經(jīng)濟(jì)日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道，低熱量，低脂肪和高纖維的膳食在中國(guó)的餐館和在線食品配送平臺(tái)中已變得流行)”可知，light meals是低熱量和高纖維的膳食。故選D。
【37題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“The cuntry saw a rapid increase f restaurants cncentrating n light meals, frm just 600 in 2017 t mre than 3,500 in 2018. Accrding t a reprt published by Meituan, a majr nline fd
delivery platfrm, the number f light meals rdered nline als rse 75 percent frm the previus year.(我國(guó)的養(yǎng)生輕食餐廳迅速擴(kuò)張，從2017年的600家增加到2018年的3500多家。根據(jù)在線食品配送平臺(tái)美團(tuán)發(fā)布的報(bào)告，在線訂購(gòu)的養(yǎng)生輕食數(shù)量也比上一年增長(zhǎng)了75%)”可知，作者通過(guò)列數(shù)字表明養(yǎng)生輕食越來(lái)越受人們的歡迎。故選A。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“These dishes are useful fr keeping healthy and cntrlling yur weight. That’s prbably why s many peple, especially the yuths are int them. They see it as “a great way t avid getting fat,” wrte the Telegraph. (這些菜對(duì)保持健康和控制體重很有用。這可能就是為什么有這么多人，尤其年輕人喜歡他們的原因。《電訊報(bào)》報(bào)道，食客將其視為“減輕體重的好方法?！?”可知，許多年輕人喜歡養(yǎng)生輕食的原因在于它可以幫助他們控制體重。故選D。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“These changes in eating behavir are cnnected t deeper changes in hw peple think abut fd, says Walter Willett, chairman f the nutritin department at the Harvard T. Chan Schl f Public Health, US. (美國(guó)哈佛大學(xué)公共衛(wèi)生學(xué)院營(yíng)養(yǎng)系主任沃爾特?威利特表示，飲食行為的這些變化與人們對(duì)食物看法的更深層次的變化有關(guān))”可推斷，人們對(duì)健康飲食的態(tài)度發(fā)生了變化。故選C。
【40題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“The recent rise f light meals, hwever, gives diners a smarter chice. Accrding t Ecnmic Daily, lw-calrie, lw-fat and high-fiber meals have becme ppular in China’s restaurants and nline delivery platfrms.(然而最近輕食的興起為食客們提供了一個(gè)更明智的選擇。據(jù)《經(jīng)濟(jì)日?qǐng)?bào)》報(bào)道，低熱量，低脂肪和高纖維的膳食在中國(guó)的餐館和在線食品配送平臺(tái)中已變得流行)”以及下文可知，作者通過(guò)這篇文章主要向我們描述了低熱量、低脂肪、高纖維的輕食正在興起，介紹了其原因和好處, 分析了許多年輕人喜歡養(yǎng)生輕食的原因在于它可以幫助他們控制體重和長(zhǎng)久地保持健康。因此推斷B項(xiàng)“過(guò)輕松的生活”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選B。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題，三部分，共30分)
第一部分：語(yǔ)篇填空(共10小題，每小題0.5分，滿分5分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
____41____ (grw) up in England with a British father and a Chinese mther, I’ve enjyed fd frm bth cuntries. My mm, ____42____ was brn in Sichuan Prvince, ften cks spicy dishes, and due ____43____ this, Dad has cme t lve ht pt. But there are still sme dishes that Dad dare nt try after many years f ____44____ (marry) t my mther. Dad recalled that at their wedding he was ____45____ (shck) when he saw hw the Chinese
ate almst every part f an animal. Even tday, he still can’t get used t eating things like chicken ____46____ (ft). But I like that srt f fd.
All my family lve rast beef and vegetables, ___47___ Mum suggests eating less rast fd as it may make us suffer frm heat inside ur bdies.
The first time I came t China, Mum ____48____ (encurage) me t try different kinds f fd, and I did. I lved everything I tried, except fr stinky tfu, ____49____ hrrible grey thing that lked and smelt _____50_____ a burnt sprts she. Maybe I’ll fall in lve with it smeday.
【答案】41. Grwing
42. wh 43. t
44. marriage
45. shcked
46. feet 47. but
48 encuraged
49. a 50. like
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，作者講述了自己作為一個(gè)中英混血兒對(duì)食物的感受。
【41題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：我的父親是英國(guó)人，母親是中國(guó)人，我在英國(guó)長(zhǎng)大，很喜歡兩國(guó)的食物。此處作狀語(yǔ)，grw與邏輯主語(yǔ)I構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故填Grwing。
【42題詳解】
考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我媽媽出生在四川省，經(jīng)常做辛辣的菜，正因?yàn)槿绱?，爸爸也開(kāi)始喜歡火鍋了。此處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為mm，指人，且先行詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞wh引導(dǎo)。故填wh。
【43題詳解】
考查介詞。句意同上。此處意為“因?yàn)?，由于”，表達(dá)為due t。故填t。
【44題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：但結(jié)婚這么多年后，他還是有些菜不敢嘗試。此處作賓語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)用名詞“marriage婚姻”。故填marriage。
【45題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：爸爸回憶說(shuō)，在他們婚禮上，當(dāng)他看到中國(guó)人幾乎吃動(dòng)物的每一個(gè)部分時(shí)，他感到震驚。此處作表語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)為he，指人，故應(yīng)用修飾人的形容詞“shcked感到震驚的”。故填shcked。
【46題詳解】
考查名詞的數(shù)。句意：即使在今天，他還是不能習(xí)慣吃雞腳之類的東西。ft為可數(shù)名詞，此處泛指“雞的腳”，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填feet。
【47題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：我全家都喜歡吃烤牛肉和蔬菜，但是媽媽建議我們少吃烤肉，因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)讓我們體內(nèi)發(fā)熱。根據(jù)空前“All my family lve rast beef and vegetables”和空后“Mum suggests eating less rast fd”可知，“我們?nèi)叶枷矚g吃烤牛肉和蔬菜”與“媽媽建議我們少吃烤肉”為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用連詞but，故填but。
【48題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意：我第一次來(lái)到中國(guó)，媽媽鼓勵(lì)我嘗試不同種類的食物，并且我做到了。此處作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，主語(yǔ)為Mum，與encurage之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)后文did可知，此處陳述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故填encuraged。
【49題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：除了臭豆腐，我什么都喜歡，臭豆腐是一種可怕灰色食品，看起來(lái)和聞起來(lái)都像燒焦的運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。thing為可數(shù)名詞，且此處表泛指“一種可怕的灰色食品”，故應(yīng)用不定冠詞，且hrrible是發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，應(yīng)用冠詞a。故填a。
【50題詳解】
考查介詞。句意同上。此處意“看起來(lái)/聞起來(lái)像……”，表達(dá)為lk/smell like，故此處應(yīng)用介詞like。故填like。
第二部分：閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成下列各題。
As I drve int the garage with my husband n a snwy winter day, the sng I’ll Be Hme fr Christmas came frm the radi. The sng was painful fr us. It wuld be ur first Christmas seasn withut ur sn, Davis, wh had lst his life in a traffic accident just six mnths earlier.
Hw wuld we get thrugh Christmas withut Davis? Our neighbrs, Jim and Fina, knew hw difficult this “first” wuld be fr us. They were facing their wn challenge, t. Jim had cancer and was in full battle (斗爭(zhēng)，較量) mde. He and Fina understd hw precius life was. Yet they were determined t brighten ur hme by bringing us a hme-cked meal and spending an evening with us.
That evening, the drbell rang a little earlier than I had expected. My husband and I met at the entrance, ready t greet them. T ur amazement, ur snw-cvered yard was filled with candles and familiar faces -Jim, Fina and ther neighbrs, wh were singing We Wish Yu a Merry Christmas. The sund was warm. One carl (圣誕頌歌) fllwed anther in beautiful harmny. As tears flded my eyes, I felt very grateful fr this meaningful gesture f lve and welcmed the large grup int ur rm.
Christmas wuld never be the same as it had been during ur eighteen years with Davis, but I realized smething that night. Jy is able t dispel sadness frm ur hearts. Lve came dwn and gathered n ur drstep. Neighbrs had given us the wnderful gift f cmmunity t fill the gap. It set the tne fr the Christmas seasn that fllwed. Even thugh Davis wuldn’t be hme with us, angels (天使) cmpensated (彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償) fr ur lss with lve in friendship and supprt. Each carler had taken a piece f ur heartache frm us.
As I lked arund at the smiling faces in ur crwded huse, I decided t avid living a negative life and devte my lve t the cmmunity where I live.
51. Why did the authr and her husband feel the Christmas sng was painful fr them? (n mre than 10 wrds)
_________________________________________________
52. What amazed the authr and her husband when they went t greet Jim and Fina? (n mre than 15 wrds)
_________________________________________________
53. What des the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mean? (n mre than 8 wrds)
_________________________________________________
54. What decisin did the authr make at last? (n mre than 12 wrds)
_________________________________________________
55. What can yu learn frm the authr’s stry? (n mre than 25 wrds)
_________________________________________________
【答案】51. Because their sn died in an ancient nt lng befre.
52. That their yard was filled with candles and singing neighbrs.
53. Jy can rid us f sadness. /Jy can remve ur sadness.
54. T live psitively and lve her cmmunity.
55. Lve frm surrunding peple can help us g thrugh difficult times, s we shuld try t extend lve t thers.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者和丈夫在兒子去世后的第一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)，鄰居們用歌聲和燭光溫暖了他們的故事。
【51題詳解】
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第一段中的“The sng was painful fr us. It wuld be ur first Christmas seasn withut ur sn, Davis, wh had lst his life in a traffic accident just six mnths earlier. (這首歌對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)很痛苦。這將是我們第一個(gè)沒(méi)有兒子Davis的圣誕節(jié)，他在六個(gè)月前的一次交通事故中失去了生命。)”可知，因?yàn)樽髡叩膬鹤硬痪们八烙谝粓?chǎng)事故，所以這首歌讓作者和她的丈夫感到痛苦。故答案為：Because their sn died in an ancient nt lng befre。
【52題詳解】
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章第三段中的“T ur amazement, ur snw-cvered yard was filled with candles and familiar faces — Jim, Fina and ther neighbrs, wh were singing We Wish Yu a Merry Christmas. (令我們驚訝的是，我們被雪覆蓋的院子里滿是蠟燭和熟悉的面孔——Jim、Fina和其他鄰居，他們?cè)诔蹲Ｄ闶フQ快樂(lè)》。)”可知，當(dāng)作者和她的丈夫去迎接Jim和Fina時(shí)，他們的院子里滿是蠟燭和唱歌的鄰居，這讓他們大吃一驚。故答案為：That their yard was filled with candles and singing neighbrs。
【53題詳解】
考查句意猜測(cè)。根據(jù)畫線句前的“but I realized smething that night. (但那天晚上我意識(shí)到了一些事。)”可知，畫線句是作者意識(shí)到的事情。再根據(jù)畫線句后的“Lve came dwn and gathered n ur drstep. Neighbrs had given us the wnderful gift f cmmunity t fill the gap. (愛(ài)降臨了，聚集在我們的家門口。鄰居們給了我們社區(qū)的美好禮物來(lái)填補(bǔ)這個(gè)空白。)”可知，鄰居們的愛(ài)驅(qū)散了作者心中的悲傷。故答案為：Jy can rid us f sadness. /Jy can remve ur sadness。
【54題詳解】
考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“As I lked arund at the smiling faces in ur crwded huse, I decided t avid living a negative life and devte my lve t the cmmunity where I live. (當(dāng)我看著在我們擁擠的房子里周圍微笑的臉，我決定避免過(guò)消極的生活，把我的愛(ài)奉獻(xiàn)給我生活的社區(qū)。)”可知，作者最后決定積極地生活，熱愛(ài)自己的社區(qū)。故答案為：T live psitively and lve her cmmunity。
【55題詳解】
考查推理判斷。本題為開(kāi)放性試題，其中一個(gè)參考答案為：文章主要講述了作者和丈夫在兒子去世后的第一個(gè)圣誕節(jié)，鄰居們用歌聲和燭光溫暖了他們，作者最后決定積極地生活，熱愛(ài)自己的社區(qū)的故事。因此從作者的故事中，我們可以學(xué)到：來(lái)自周圍人的愛(ài)可以幫助我們度過(guò)困難時(shí)期，所以我們應(yīng)該試著向別人表達(dá)愛(ài)。故答案為：Lve frm surrunding peple can help us g thrugh difficult times, s we shuld try t extend lve t thers。
第三部分：書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)
56. 假設(shè)你是李津，是一名高中生。最近，你的筆友Mary給你寄來(lái)一封信，說(shuō)她因發(fā)胖而感到非常苦惱。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)給她寫一封建議信。內(nèi)容包括：
①注意飲食合理，營(yíng)養(yǎng)均衡；
②經(jīng)常鍛煉，保證睡眠充足；
③表達(dá)祝愿。
注意 ：
1. 詞數(shù)100詞左右，開(kāi)頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
2. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，使行文連貫。
Dear Mary,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
LiJin
【答案】Dear Mary,
I’m srry t hear that yu are upset because yu have put n weight. The fllwing are sme tips n hw t keep fit.
First f all, t keep healthy, yu need t have a balanced diet. Dn’t eat the fds cntaining t much sugar and fat, which will make yu put n weight easily. Besides, it is imprtant t take regular exercise. Sprts like riding and walking are f great benefit t yur health, which can help keep yu in shape. Enugh sleep makes yur bdy relaxed. As a result, fr the benefit f yur health, it is necessary that yu shuld have enugh sleep and rest. Last but nt least, there is n need t wrry abut weight gain and weight lss. As far as I’m cncerned, nthing is mre imprtant than health.
I d hpe my tips will be helpful t yu.
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Jin
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書面表達(dá)為一篇應(yīng)用文。要求學(xué)生給筆友Mary寫一封回信，就她遇到的問(wèn)題提出一些建議。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累：
建議：tips→suggestins/advice/prpsals
而且：besides→what’s mre/in additin/additinally
因此：as a result→as a cnsequence/cnsequently
擔(dān)心：wrry abut→be anxius abut
2.句式拓展：
同義句
原句：Enugh sleep makes yur bdy relaxed.
拓展句：Enugh sleep is a guarantee t keep yur bdy relaxed.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Dn’t eat the fds cntaining t much sugar and fat, which will make yu put n weight easily.(運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作定語(yǔ)和which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。)
【高分句型2】Sprts like riding and walking are f great benefit t yur health, which can help keep yu in shape.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。)
聽(tīng)力1-5 CBABC 6-10 ABACB 11-15 ACCBB

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