注意事項(xiàng)：
1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. When is Mary’s birthday?
A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Wednesday.
2. Hw did the wman get t wrk tday?
A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By bus.
3. What did the man d during his hliday?
A. He walked alng the beach.
B. He swam in the cean.
C. He went fishing.
4. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Janice’s arm injury. B. Their messy huse. C. A car accident.
5. What type f film is The Outfit?
A. Cmedy. B. Science fictin. C. Crime film.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6. Wh is Cindy?
A. A teacher. B. A student. C. An envirnmental expert.
7. What des Cindy wrry mst abut the future public transprt?
A. The effect n the envirnment.
B. The arrival and departure time.
C. The high cst n it.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8. Where are the speakers?
A. In a pst ffice. B. In a suvenir shp. C. In a wrkshp.
9. What will the man send t his sister?
A. Sme vases. B. Sme key rings. C. Sme shell crafts.
10. What des the wman ask the man t d?
A. Pay by cash. B. Fill in a frm. C. Give her a business card.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11. What is Tm ding?
A. Making a pster. B. Finding a parking space. C. Attending a demnstratin.
12. What is the purpse f the demnstratin?
A. T get a new market.
B. T tell peple what Space Party is.
C. T prevent the gvernment frm building a car park.
13. What will Jane d?
A. Watch TV. B. G shpping. C. Play vlleyball.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14. Why was the man n the rf yesterday?
A. T cl himself. B. T repair it. C. T put smething n it,
15. Hw des the wman examine the man?
A. By having an X-ray.
B. By taking his temperature.
C. By lking at his thrat and ear.
16. What des the wman advise the man t d?
A. D mre exercise. B. Get sme rest. C. Drink mre water.
17. Hw ften shuld the man take pills?
A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. Which rad will stay clsed fr ver an hur?
A. M16. B. M43. C. M48.
19. Why is Nrth Street clsed t all cars?
A. The snw is thick. B. It is under repair. C. There’s an accident.
20. Hw can passengers get the latest infrmatin abut trains?
A. By making a call. B. By visiting a website. C. By listening t the radi.
第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Tp Pian Players in the Wrld
Martha Argerich
Martha Argerich culd be cnsidered the next Beethven, as she is ne f the mst utstanding pianists ever t play. Argerich preferred being n stage with thers instead f perfrming sl; therefre, she has been perfrming in a cncert frmat since the 1980s. Argerich was nt ne fr the sptlight, as she ften avided public appearances such as interviews; hwever, her great talent was all the publicity she needed, standing ut during cncerts and snatas.
Leif Ove Andsnes
Knwn fr his appealing perfrmances f Edvard Grieg’s wrks, Andsnes has wn praise fr his perfrmances at sme f the wrld’s mst famus cncert halls. Andsnes has certainly made his mark in Nrway, as he is the funding directr f Nrway’s Rsendal Chamber Music Festival. Because f his unique vice and interesting apprach, he was praised by The New Yrk Times as a “pianist f authritative elegance, pwer, and insight.”
Alfred Brendel
Knwn fr his beautiful interpretatins f Beethven, Haydn, Schubert and Mzart, Alfred Brendel was cnsidered ne f the greats. He played in varius cncerts thrughut his career and became knwn fr his interpretive cldness in recreating these wrks. Brendel was cnsidered ne f the greatest musicians f the 20th century, as he made his mark in the classical music industry. Brendel was self-taught and learned his lve f pian at an early age.
Arthur Rubinstein
Arthur Rubinstein was certainly ne f the greats. His career began in the early 20th century when he began t cme int cntact with sme f the wrld’s mst imprtant cmpsers, such as Maurice Ravel, Paul Dukas, and Jacques Thibaud. He made varius trips wrldwide and visited nearly every cntinent, where crwds met him with great praise and encuragement.
1. What des the female pianist fcus n in her career?
A. Skills in hsting cncerts and snatas.B. Cperatin with ther musicians.
C. Clse relatinships with the media.D. Unique ways t interpret music.
2. Wh learned music by himself r herself?
A. Martha Argerich.B. Leif Ove Andsnes.
C. Alfred Brendel.D. Arthur Rubinstein.
3. Hw is Arthur Rubinstein different frm the ther pianists?
A. He was the directr f a Nrwegian festival.
B. He made a difference in classical music.
CHe was the best musician f the 20th century.
DHe gt in tuch with sme famus cmpsers.
【答案】1. B2. C3. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文簡要介紹了四位世界頂級(jí)鋼琴演奏家：Martha Argerich，Leif Ove Andsnes，Alfred Brendel和Arthur Rubinstein
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Martha Argerich部分中“Argerich preferred being n stage with thers instead f perfrming sl; therefre, she has been perfrming in a cncert frmat since the 1980s.(阿格里奇更喜歡和別人一起在舞臺(tái)上表演，而不是獨(dú)自表演;因此，從20世紀(jì)80年代開始，她一直以協(xié)奏曲的形式演出)”可知，Martha Argerich在她的職業(yè)生涯中注重的是和其他音樂家的合作。故選B。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Alfred Brendel部分中“Brendel was self-taught and learned his lve f pian at an early age.(布倫德爾自學(xué)成才，在很小的時(shí)候就愛上了鋼琴)”可知，Brendel自學(xué)音樂。故選C。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Arthur Rubinstein部分中“His career began in the early 20th century when he began t cme int cntact with sme f the wrld’s mst imprtant cmpsers, such as Maurice Ravel, Paul Dukas, and Jacques Thibaud.(他的職業(yè)生涯始于20世紀(jì)初，當(dāng)時(shí)他開始接觸到一些世界上最重要的作曲家，如莫里斯·拉威爾、保羅·杜卡斯和雅克·蒂博)”可知，Rubinstein的職業(yè)生涯始于20世紀(jì)初，當(dāng)時(shí)他開始接觸到一些世界上最有影響力的作曲家。故選D。
B
Jhnny Agar had always dreamed f cmpeting in triathlns (鐵人三項(xiàng)賽) as an athlete. Unfrtunately, he’d been diagnsed with cerebral palsy (大腦性癱瘓) shrtly after he was brn. This disrder makes it difficult fr the nw-28-year-ld t get arund. Hwever, he and his father are prving that where there’s a will — and a lt f lve — there’s a way!
Jeff Agar, 59, is helping Jhnny experience life t the fullest by entering triathlns by his side. As a team, they’ve cmpleted ver 200 races, including a full irnman triathln that required them t swim, bike and run 140 miles in just 17 hurs.
“I’m nt a fan f triathln,” Jeff jked. “I’m ding it nt because I lve it. This is Jhnny’s dream and I’m giving him the legs and the pwer t d it.” Althugh Jeff typically prvides the majrity f the manpwer, it was imprtant fr Jhnny t crss the finish line n his wn legs. “Walking in races was my way f telling Dad, ‘Okay, I’m nt just ging t say thank-yu anymre; I’m ging t actually put wrds int actin,’” Jhnny said.
Jhnny and his dad nw frm Team Agar, using their stry and the pwer f mtivatinal speaking t inspire thers. “When we cmpleted that 140-mile Irnman tgether, it had an amazing impact n many peple wh had seen ur stry. We began t see that cmpeting isn’t just abut us crssing the finish line; it’s abut helping thers leave uncertainty in the dust — even thse facing greater bstacles than we did.”
Earlier this mnth, they received sme incredible news. They were invited t cmpete in ne f the tughest triathlns: the Irnman Wrld Champinship! What made the ccasin even mre special was a pre-recrded vide message frm Jhnny’s idl, athlete Peytn Manning. “Rumr has it that yu’re a big fan f mine,” Peytn said, “I’m a big fan f yurs as well! Yu guys are incredible; yu’re a true inspiratin.”
4. What can we learn abut Jeff frm the text?
A. He has a great passin fr triathlns.
B. He is upset abut Jhnny’s severe illness.
C. He ges all ut t help his sn achieve his ambitin.
D. He crsses the finish line with his sn in cmpetitins.
5. Why did Jeff and Jhnny set up Team Agar?
A. T give mtivatin t ther peple.B. T encurage mre peple t jin them.
C. T make themselves mre cmpetitive.D. T participate in mre cmpetitins as a team.
6. What des the authr want t cnvey in the last paragraph?
A. Peytn will recrd mre vides f Jhnny and Jeff.
B. Jeff and Jhnny have influenced peple psitively.
C. Jhnny and Jeff have been getting alng well with Peytn.
D. Peytn has prvided Jhnny with material assistance.
7. Which can be a suitable title fr the text?
A. An Old Father’s Lve fr Triathlns
B. A Disabled Cmpetitr Wrks Wnders
C. Dad Helps Sn With Cerebral Palsy Achieve His Dream
D. Great Achievements Made by Dad and Sn in Sprts
【答案】4. C5. A6. B7. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Jhnny Agar因患病無法參加鐵人三項(xiàng)比賽，但憑著堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志和諸多付出，他的父親和他一起參加鐵人三項(xiàng)，并組成Team Agar，他們的故事激勵(lì)了他人，告訴人們雖然結(jié)果未知，但是每一次嘗試都是值得的。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“I’m ding it nt because I lve it. This is Jhnny’s dream and I’m giving him the legs and the pwer t d it.(我這么做不是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g。這是約翰尼的夢(mèng)想，我要給他雙腿和力量去實(shí)現(xiàn)它)”可知，杰夫竭盡全力幫助兒子實(shí)現(xiàn)他的抱負(fù)。故選C。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Jhnny and his dad nw frm Team Agar, using their stry and the pwer f mtivatinal speaking t inspire thers.(約翰尼和他的父親現(xiàn)在組成了Team Agar，用他們的故事和勵(lì)志演講的力量來激勵(lì)他人)”可知，杰夫和約翰尼成立Team Agar是為了給別人動(dòng)力。故選A。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“What made the ccasin even mre special was a pre-recrded vide message frm Jhnny’s idl, athlete Peytn Manning. “Rumr has it that yu’re a big fan f mine,” Peytn said, “I’m a big fan f yurs as well! Yu guys are incredible; yu’re a true inspiratin.”(讓這個(gè)場合更加特別的是約翰尼的偶像，運(yùn)動(dòng)員佩頓·曼寧預(yù)先錄制的視頻?！皳?jù)說你是我的超級(jí)粉絲，”佩頓說，“我也是你的超級(jí)粉絲!你們太不可思議了；你真是個(gè)鼓舞人心的人?！?”可推知，作者在最后一段想表達(dá)杰夫和約翰尼對(duì)人們產(chǎn)生了積極的影響。故選B。
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“Jeff Agar, 59, is helping Jhnny experience life t the fullest by entering triathlns by his side. As a team, they’ve cmpleted ver 200 races, including a full irnman triathln that required them t swim, bike and run 140 miles in just 17 hurs.(59歲的杰夫·艾格陪著約翰尼參加鐵人三項(xiàng)，幫助他最大限度地體驗(yàn)生活。作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)，他們已經(jīng)完成了200多場比賽，包括一個(gè)完整的鐵人三項(xiàng)，要求他們?cè)?7小時(shí)內(nèi)游泳、騎自行車和跑步140英里)”結(jié)合文章主要講述了Jhnny Agar因患病無法參加鐵人三項(xiàng)比賽，但憑著堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的意志和諸多付出，他的父親和他一起參加鐵人三項(xiàng)，并組成Team Agar，他們的故事激勵(lì)了別人，告訴人們雖然結(jié)果未知，但是每一次嘗試都是值得的。由此可知，C選項(xiàng)“父親幫助患有腦癱的兒子實(shí)現(xiàn)他的夢(mèng)想”最符合文章標(biāo)題。故選C。
C
Yu’ve heard the phrase “hme fr the hlidays”, but I wuld like t intrduce a new phrase: hygge fr the hlidays. A hygge hliday is all abut peaceful, quiet and czy(溫暖舒適的) surrundings. Sunds perfect, desn’t it? Hliday hygge is easy and cmfrting. Mst peple are already ding at least sme f these simple hygge hlidays withut even knwing it.
Hygge is a Danish wrd riginally cming frm an ld Nrwegian wrd meaning well-being and prtectin frm the utside harm. It’s knwn that winters in Denmark are severe and last lng. The cncept f hygge has been used by Danish peple t keep themselves mentally psitive in the dark winter seasn and fill their hmes with cmfrt and lve.
Hygge is a very imprtant wrd t Danish peple, ften used t describe what their culture is all abut and it is nt necessarily a thing, smething yu can buy, but rather mre f smething yu feel. Hygge really is a reflectin f ne aspect f Danish living, and, happily, in the last five years the cncept f hygge has made its way t the US and many ther cuntries. I mean what’s nt t like abut nurturing(培育)peace and quiet and cziness?
Here are sme mre descriptive wrds fr hygge: cmfrt, familiarity, friendship, laughter, and even seasnal hmemade fd and drinks. While it is pssible t achieve hygge any time f the year with hygge activities-an utdr BBQ with friends and a mvie under the stars with family are gd examples f summertime hygge, it is mst cmmnly assciated with the clder mnths because f its ability t lift ne’s spirits during dark winter mnths.
Hygge is the mst suitable fr the Nvember and December hliday seasn because it’s all abut peaceful and czy surrundings that fill yu with cntentment. There is indeed smething yu can d t bring hliday hygge int yur hme this seasn.
8. Why d Danish peple chse a hygge hliday?
A. T deal with cld and lng winters.B. T fllw the latest hliday trend.
C. T fight against nature physically.D. T spend mre time with their family.
9. Hw des the authr find hygge?
A. It reflects Danish living ttally.B. It is mainly abut sme feeling.
C. It is limited t Denmark and the US.D. It represents ancient Danish culture
10. What message is cnveyed in paragraph 4?
A. Peple d hygge in mre ways.B. Hygge is preferred in summertime.
C. Hygge is still perfect fr winter.D. Peple access hygge in certain time.
11. What might the authr g n t talk abut?
A. Ways f hygge celebratins.B. Tips n achieving hygge.
C. Different pinins abut hyggeD. Benefits f bringing hygge int hme.
【答案】8. A9. B10. C11. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇說明文。文章介紹了一種度假模式——“hygge fr the hlidays”。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段中“It’s knwn that winters in Denmark are severe and last lng. The cncept f hygge has been used by Danish peple t keep themselves mentally psitive in the dark winter seasn and fill their hmes with cmfrt and lve. (眾所周知，丹麥的冬天非常寒冷，而且持續(xù)時(shí)間很長。丹麥人用hygge這個(gè)概念來讓自己在黑暗的冬季保持積極的心態(tài)，讓他們的家充滿舒適和愛。)”可知，丹麥人選擇hygge這樣的度假方式是為了應(yīng)對(duì)寒冷漫長的冬季。故選A。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段中“Hygge is a very imprtant wrd t Danish peple, ften used t describe what their culture is all abut and it is nt necessarily a thing, smething yu can buy, but rather mre f smething yu feel. (Hygge對(duì)丹麥人來說是一個(gè)非常重要的詞，經(jīng)常用來描述他們的文化，它不一定是一件東西，你可以買到的東西，更多的是你感受到的東西。)”可知，作者認(rèn)為這種度假方式重在感覺。故選B。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段“While it is pssible t achieve hygge any time f the year with hygge activities-an utdr BBQ with friends and a mvie under the stars with family are gd examples f summertime hygge, it is mst cmmnly assciated with the clder mnths because f its ability t lift ne’s spirits during dark winter mnths. (雖然在一年中的任何時(shí)候都可以通過hygge活動(dòng)來實(shí)現(xiàn)hygge——和朋友一起戶外燒烤，和家人在星空下看電影都是夏季hygge的好例子，但它通常與寒冷的月份聯(lián)系在一起，因?yàn)樗軌蛟诤诎档亩咎嵴褚粋€(gè)人的精神。)”可知，雖然現(xiàn)在在一年中的任何時(shí)候都可以進(jìn)行hygge活動(dòng)，但作者強(qiáng)調(diào)的是這種度假方式仍然最適合冬季。故選C。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段“There is indeed smething yu can d t bring hliday hygge int yur hme this seasn. (在這個(gè)季節(jié)，你確實(shí)可以做一些事情來給家里帶來節(jié)日的舒適。)”可推斷出作者接下來可能會(huì)介紹一些能幫助你把hygge帶回家，即獲取hygge的方法。故選B。
D
Mre than 3,400 years after tw ancient Egyptians were laid t rest, the jars f fd left still smell sweet. A team f analytical chemists and archaelgists (考古學(xué)家) has analysed these smells t help identify the jars’ cntents. The study shws hw the explratin f smell can enrich ur understanding f the past.
The 1906 discvery f the undisturbed tmb (墓穴) f Kha and Merit symblized an imprtant stage in Egyptlgy. The tmb remains the mst cmplete nn-ryal ancient ne ever fund in Egypt, shwing imprtant infrmatin abut hw high-ranking individuals were treated after death.
Unusually fr the time, the archaelgist wh discvered the tmb resisted the temptatin t pen the sealed cntainers even after they were sent t the Egyptian Museum. The cntents f many f these cntainers are still unknwn, althugh there are sme clues, says analytical chemist Ilaria Degan. “Frm taking with the museum keeper we knew there were sme fruity smells in the display cases,” she says.
Degan and her clleagues placed varius artefacts (人工制品) inside plastic bags fr several days t cllect sme f the chemical substances they released. Then the team used a special machine t identify the cmpnents f the smells frm each artefact. They fund sme chemicals assciated with dried fish, and sme chemicals cmmn in fruits. The findings will feed int a larger prject t reanalyse the tmb’s cntents and prduce a mre cmprehensive picture f burial custms fr nn-ryals that existed when Kha and Merit died, abut 70 years befre Tutankhamun became the Egyptian ruler.
Aside frm shwing mre abut past civilizatins, ancient smells culd make museum visits mre inviting. Usually, peple admire exhibits with their eyes in museums. “Smell is a relatively unexplred gateway t the cllective past fr museum visitrs,” says Cecilia Bembibre at University Cllege Lndn. “It has the ptent alt allw us t experience the in a mre emtinal, persnal way, thrugh ur nse.”
12. What can we describe the 1906 discvery f Kha and Merit’ tmb as?
A. A landmark in Egyptlgy.B. A turning pint in human histry.
C. A breakthrugh in archaelgy.D. A mirrr f ancient nn-ryal life.
13. What des the underlined wrd “temptatin” mean in paragraph 3?
A. Pressure.B. Ambitin.C. Desire.D. Tendency.
14. Degan and her clleagues placed things inside plastic bags t .
A. prtect them frm harmB. gather their smells
C. test the special machineD. back up a larger prject
15. What can the ancient smells d fr museum visitrs accrding t Bembibre?
AThey bring them back t the past.
B. They give them emtinal supprt.
C. They change their view n civilizatins.
D. They add t their experience.
【答案】12. A13. C14. B15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹一項(xiàng)對(duì)埃及古墓食物罐的研究，研究表明，對(duì)氣味的探索可以豐富我們對(duì)過去的理解。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中“The 1906 discvery f the undisturbed tmb (墓穴) f Kha and Merit symblized an imprtant stage in Egyptlgy. (1906年發(fā)現(xiàn)的未被破壞的Kha和Merit墓標(biāo)志著埃及學(xué)的一個(gè)重要階段)”可知，1906年Kha和Merit墓的發(fā)現(xiàn)是埃及學(xué)的里程碑。故選A項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】
詞句猜測題。劃線詞句后文“The cntents f many f these cntainers are still unknwn, althugh there are sme clues, says analytical chemist Ilaria Degan. (分析化學(xué)家Ilaria Degan說，盡管有一些線索，但許多容器的內(nèi)容物仍然未知)”說明許多容器沒有被打開，不知道里面的內(nèi)容，從而推知?jiǎng)澗€詞句“Unusually fr the time, the archaelgist wh discvered the tmb resisted the temptatin t pen the sealed cntainers even after they were sent t the Egyptian Museum. (在當(dāng)時(shí)不同尋常的是，發(fā)現(xiàn)陵墓的考古學(xué)家抵制住了打開密封容器的temptatin，即使這些容器已經(jīng)被送往埃及博物館)”其中劃線詞匯意思是“想法，欲望”。故選C項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Degan and her clleagues placed varius artefacts (人工制品) inside plastic bags fr several days t cllect sme f the chemical substances they released. Then the team used a special machine t identify the cmpnents f the smells frm each artefact. (Degan和她的同事們把各種各樣的文物放在塑料袋里幾天，收集它們釋放的一些化學(xué)物質(zhì)。然后，該團(tuán)隊(duì)使用一種特殊的機(jī)器來識(shí)別每個(gè)人工制品的氣味成分)”可知，Degan和她的同事們把東西放在塑料袋里是為了收集它們的氣味。故選B項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中Bembibre所說“Smell is a relatively unexplred gateway t the cllective past fr museum visitrs. (對(duì)于博物館游客來說，嗅覺是通往集體過去的一扇相對(duì)未被探索的大門)”以及“It has the ptent alt allw us t experience the in a mre emtinal, persnal way, thrugh ur nse.(它有強(qiáng)大的中音，讓我們通過鼻子以一種更感性、更個(gè)人的方式體驗(yàn)世界)”可推知，古老的氣味有增加博物館游客體驗(yàn)的作用。故選D項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Everyne wants t keep their kitchen clean and have a healthy pantry(食品儲(chǔ)藏室)that ffers healthy fd ptins year-rund. Yu already d s much fr yur family’s health. ____16____
Yu can smarten up yur strage. Whenever pssible, yu can stre pepper, grains, and ther pantry fds in glass cntainers.____17____ Plastic fd strage cntainers are a gd secnd best, thugh plastics are always less desirable frm an envirnmental angle.
It’s time t sharpen yur knife skills. Grcery stres ffer pre-cut vegetables, which is a wnderful innvatin fr the shrt-n-time amng us. But if yu are able, buying a whle vegetable will save yu sme mney-and yur prduce will last lnger if yu dn’t ck it immediately.
____18____ Sme fds, like tmates, shuld never be refrigerated, while thers, like cucumbers, stay fresh lnger if they’re stred in cld cnditins. Knwing where each fd is happy will help yu use yur cling equipment t maximum benefit.
Clean up yur cleaning prducts. Mst kitchen cleaning wrk can be handled withut prducts that have pwerful but damaging chemicals which cme in plastic cntainers and put ec-unfriendly substances int the air and near yur fd.____19____ Yu can use baking sda(小蘇打)t clean cunters, sinks, and stvetps. Lemn juice, essential ils, and even large pieces f sea salt fr cleaning can als help with yur cleaning rutine.
Share with yur lcal fd pantry. A quick nline search r phne call can put yu in tuch with yur lcal fd pantry. Learn what they need mst and seek ut items in yur pantry that are nt yet past their best-befre date r that yu aren’t likely t use in the near future.____20____ Bth sides will get a benefit.
A. Yu shuld manage strage temperatures.
B. Then hw can yu keep just what yu need?
C. Extend yur fds’ shelf life as lng as yu can.
D. Seek ut sme simple and mild slutin “recipes”.
E. Yu’ll be reducing yur waste and feeding yur neighbrs at ne g.
F. The see-thrugh material will shw yu when things are running lw
G. But culd yu als pay sme attentin t keeping an ec-friendly pantry?
【答案】16. G17. F18. A19. D20. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是說明文。本文就環(huán)保食品儲(chǔ)藏室問題給出應(yīng)對(duì)策略，倡導(dǎo)健康、環(huán)保生活方式。
【16題詳解】
由上文“Everyne wants t keep their kitchen clean and have a healthy pantry (食品儲(chǔ)藏室) that ffers healthy fd ptins year-rund. (每個(gè)人都想保持廚房清潔，有一個(gè)健康的食品儲(chǔ)藏室，全年提供健康的食品選擇。)”可知，下面要說跟“食品儲(chǔ)藏室”有關(guān)的話題。G項(xiàng)“But culd yu als pay sme attentin t keeping an ec-friendly pantry? (但你能不能也注意保持一個(gè)環(huán)保的食品儲(chǔ)藏室？)”能承接上文，符合題意。且與上文中的“Yu already d s much fr yur family’s health (你已經(jīng)為家人的健康付出了這么多。)”形成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且其中的“keeping an ec-friendly pantry”能引出下文的幾種做法。故選G。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)段落主旨句“Yu can smarten up yur strage (你可以把你的儲(chǔ)物柜變得更聰明。)”和空前的“yu can stre pepper, grains, and ther pantry fds in glass cntainers. (你可以用玻璃容器儲(chǔ)存胡椒、谷物和其他食品。)”可知，本段介紹的是關(guān)于食物儲(chǔ)存的建議，并提到盡可能使用玻璃容器，因此空處應(yīng)與玻璃容器有關(guān)。故F項(xiàng)“The see-thrugh material will shw yu when things are running lw (透明材料會(huì)在電量不足時(shí)向您顯示)”能承接上文，符合題意。F項(xiàng)中的“The see-thrugh material”指的正是前面提到的玻璃容器。故選F。
【18題詳解】
空處是段落主旨句。通讀本段落“Sme fds, like tmates, shuld never be refrigerated, while thers, like cucumbers, stay fresh lnger if they’re stred in cld cnditins. Knwing where each fd is happy will help yu use yur cling equipment t maximum benefit. (有些食物，如西紅柿，不應(yīng)該冷藏，而其他食物，如黃瓜，如果儲(chǔ)存在寒冷的條件下，可以保持新鮮更長時(shí)間。了解每一種食物在什么地方最好吃，可以幫助你最大限度地利用冷卻設(shè)備。)”可知，本段講述了保存食物的溫度。A項(xiàng)“Yu shuld manage strage temperatures. (你應(yīng)該控制儲(chǔ)存溫度)”可以概括本段主旨。故選A。
【19題詳解】
由上文“Clean up yur cleaning prducts. Mst kitchen cleaning wrk can be handled withut prducts that have pwerful but damaging chemicals which cme in plastic cntainers and put ec-unfriendly substances int the air and near yur fd. (清理你的清潔產(chǎn)品。大多數(shù)廚房清潔工作都可以不使用含有強(qiáng)力但具有破壞性的化學(xué)物質(zhì)的產(chǎn)品，這些化學(xué)物質(zhì)裝在塑料容器中，會(huì)把對(duì)環(huán)境不友好的物質(zhì)釋放到空氣中和食物附近。)”可知，下面要說跟“如何選擇清潔產(chǎn)品”有關(guān)的話題。故D項(xiàng)“Seek ut sme simple and mild slutin “recipes”. (找出一些簡單溫和的解決方案“訣竅”。)”能承接上文，符合題意?？蘸蟆癥u can use baking sda(小蘇打)t clean cunters, sinks, and stvetps. Lemn juice, essential ils, and even large pieces f sea salt fr cleaning can als help with yur cleaning rutine. (你可以用小蘇打來清潔柜臺(tái)、水槽和灶臺(tái)。檸檬汁，精油，甚至大塊的海鹽也可以幫助你清潔。)”說明可以使用什么。D項(xiàng)中的“simple and mild”與上文中的“pwerful but damaging”形成對(duì)比，且“recipes”呼應(yīng)下文列舉的清潔方法。故選D。
【20題詳解】
由上文“Share with yur lcal fd pantry. A quick nline search r phne call can put yu in tuch with yur lcal fd pantry. Learn what they need mst and seek ut items in yur pantry that are nt yet past their best-befre date r that yu aren’t likely t use in the near future. (與當(dāng)?shù)氐氖称穬?chǔ)藏室分享?？焖偕暇W(wǎng)搜索或打個(gè)電話就可以聯(lián)系到當(dāng)?shù)氐氖称穬?chǔ)藏室。了解他們最需要的是什么，并在你的食品儲(chǔ)藏室里找出那些尚未超過最佳食用日期或近期不太可能使用的食品。)”可知，空處應(yīng)與空前環(huán)保所帶來的的好處有關(guān)，故選E項(xiàng)“Yu’ll be reducing yur waste and feeding yur neighbrs at ne g.(你在減少浪費(fèi)的同時(shí)又可以給鄰居提供食物)”能承接上文，符合題意。且空后的“Bth sides (雙方)”指的就是E項(xiàng)中的“Yu”和“yur neighbrs”。故選E。
第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
In the last mnths f Dad’s life, my brthers and I mved him t a lcal nursing hme nearby. I spent as much time as I culd ___21___ him there. Cancer had damaged his bdy badly and was nw ___22___ his mind.
During ne visit, I entered his rm, nly t find him in a ___23___ sleep. I sat by his side fr a while ___24___, wishing fr mre time with him and als ___25___ I hadn’t made the mst f all the years we had tgether. Then I gt up and walked ut.
A light rain was starting t fall and it matched my ___26___. As I walked t my car, I saw a wman in a wheelchair ___27___ t mve herself ut f the rain. I ___28___ walked ver and helped push her inside. She thanked me and gave me a ___29___ smile. At that mment, I felt a light shine int my sul and a sense f ___30___ return t my heart. I walked back ut, letting the rain wash ver me, and thanked all the years I had with Dad. I als knew even if Dad died, the lve we shared wuld ___31___ cntinue.
I nw still think f that ___32___ f lving kindness. It reminds me that while we might nt be able t live every mment t the fullest, we can still ___33___ the mments we d have. Life is
___34___ fr lve and kindness which g beynd even death and are ever-lasting ___35___. May yu fill yur days with them.
21. A. inspectingB. bservingC. jiningD. visiting
22. A. eating away atB. keeping away frmC. living up tD. getting rid f
23. A. disturbedB. lightC. brkenD. deep
24. A. silentlyB. impatientlyC. secretlyD. nervusly
25. A. recallingB. understandingC. regrettingD. denying
26. A. imageB. mdC. tasteD. character
27. A. hesitatingB. pretendingC. refusingD. struggling
28. A. quicklyB. randmlyC. curiuslyD. anxiusly
29. A. frcedB. beautifulC. fixedD. humrus
30. A. funB. warmthC. amazementD. cmmitment
31. A. almstB. hardlyC. stillD. even
32. A. peridB. adventureC. perfrmanceD. mment
33. A. valueB. pickC. changeD. create
34. A. testedB. keptC. meantD. used
35. A. belngingsB. treasuresC. gdsD. pssessins
【答案】21. D22. A23. D24. A25. C26. B27. D28. A29. B30. B31. C32. D33. A34. C35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了在作者父親生命的最后幾個(gè)月里，作者和兄弟們把他搬到了附近的一家當(dāng)?shù)仞B(yǎng)老院。作者后悔沒有多陪陪父親，但隨后又意識(shí)到雖然我們可能無法充分利用每一刻，但我們?nèi)匀豢梢哉湎覀兯鶕碛械臅r(shí)刻。生命意味著愛和善良，它們甚至超越死亡，是永恒的財(cái)富。
【21題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我花了盡可能多的時(shí)間去看望他。A. inspecting檢查；B. bserving觀察；C. jining加入；D. visiting拜訪。根據(jù)上文“In the last mnths f Dad’s life, my brthers and I mved him t a lcal nursing hme nearby.(在爸爸生命的最后幾個(gè)月里，我和我的兄弟們把他搬到了附近的一家當(dāng)?shù)仞B(yǎng)老院)”可知，此處指作者去看望父親，應(yīng)用visit。后文“During ne visit”也是提示。故選D。
【22題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：癌癥嚴(yán)重?fù)p害了他的身體，現(xiàn)在正在侵蝕他的精神。A. eating away at侵蝕；B. keeping away frm遠(yuǎn)離；C. living up t實(shí)現(xiàn)；D. getting rid f擺脫。根據(jù)上文“Cancer had damaged his bdy badly”指癌癥侵蝕父親的精神。故選A。
【23題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在一次拜訪中，我走進(jìn)他的房間，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他正在熟睡。A. disturbed被打擾的；B. light輕的；C. brken破的；D. deep深的。修飾后文sleep指父親正在熟睡，應(yīng)用deep。故選D。
【24題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我在他身邊靜靜地坐了一會(huì)兒，希望能有更多的時(shí)間和他在一起，也后悔沒有充分利用我們?cè)谝黄鸬倪@些年。A. silently沉默地，安靜地；B. impatiently無耐心地；C. secretly秘密地；D. nervusly緊張地。根據(jù)后文“wishing fr mre time with him”指作者在父親身邊靜靜地坐了一會(huì)兒，希望能有更多的時(shí)間和他在一起，故選A。
【25題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：我在他身邊靜靜地坐了一會(huì)兒，希望能有更多的時(shí)間和他在一起，也后悔沒有充分利用我們?cè)谝黄鸬倪@些年。A. recalling回想起；B. understanding理解；C. regretting后悔；D. denying否認(rèn)。根據(jù)后文“I hadn’t made the mst f all the years we had tgether”可知，作者后悔沒有好好和父親相處。故選C。
【26題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：下起了小雨，正合我的心情。A. image圖片；B. md情緒；C. taste味道；D. character性格。根據(jù)上文“A light rain was starting t fall”以及作者當(dāng)時(shí)心情后悔低落，可知小雨符合作者的情緒。故選B。
【27題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)我走向我的車時(shí)，我看見一個(gè)坐在輪椅上的女人掙扎著從雨中爬起來。A. hesitating猶豫；B. pretending假裝；C. refusing拒絕；D. struggling掙扎。根據(jù)上文“I saw a wman in a wheelchair”可知，一個(gè)坐在輪椅上的女人掙扎著從雨中爬起來。故選D。
【28題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我迅速走過去，把她推了進(jìn)去。A. quickly快速地；B. randmly隨機(jī)地；C. curiusly好奇地；D. anxiusly焦慮地。根據(jù)后文“walked ver and helped push her inside”可知，作者快速走過去幫助了這個(gè)女人。故選A。
【29題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：她感謝我，給了我一個(gè)美麗的微笑。A. frced迫使；B. beautiful美麗的；C. fixed固定的；D. humrus幽默的。根據(jù)上文“She thanked me and gave me a”可知，作者幫助了對(duì)方，對(duì)方給了作者一個(gè)美麗的微笑。故選B。
【30題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在那一刻，我感到一束光照進(jìn)了我的靈魂，一種溫暖的感覺回到了我的心里。A. fun樂趣；B. warmth溫暖；C. amazement驚訝；D. cmmitment承諾。根據(jù)上文“I felt a light shine int my sul”可知，作者感受到了光照進(jìn)了靈魂，所以是溫暖的感覺。故選B。
【31題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我也知道，即使爸爸去世了，我們之間的愛也會(huì)繼續(xù)。A. almst幾乎；B. hardly幾乎不；C. still仍然；D. even甚至。根據(jù)上文“even if Dad died, the lve we shared wuld”可知，父親去世了，愛也仍然會(huì)繼續(xù)。故選C。
【32題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：我現(xiàn)在仍然想起那個(gè)充滿慈愛的時(shí)刻。A. perid時(shí)期；B. adventure冒險(xiǎn)；C. perfrmance表演；D. mment時(shí)刻。呼應(yīng)后文“we might nt be able t live every mment t the fullest”指作者和父親在一起的時(shí)刻。故選D。
【33題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：它提醒我，雖然我們可能無法充分利用每一刻，但我們?nèi)匀豢梢哉湎覀兯鶕碛械臅r(shí)刻。A. value重視，珍惜；B. pick撿起；C. change改變；D. create創(chuàng)造。根據(jù)后文“the mments we d have”指可能無法充分利用每一刻，但我們?nèi)匀豢梢哉湎覀兯鶕碛械臅r(shí)刻。故選A。
【34題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：生命意味著愛和善良，它們甚至超越死亡，是永恒的財(cái)富。A. tested測試；B. kept保持；C. meant意味著；D. used使用。根據(jù)后文“fr lve and kindness”指生命意味著愛和善良，故選C。
【35題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：生命意味著愛和善良，它們甚至超越死亡，是永恒的財(cái)富。A. belngings所有物；B. treasures財(cái)富；C. gds商品；D. pssessins財(cái)產(chǎn)。根據(jù)上文“fr lve and kindness, which g beynd even death and are ever-lasting”可知，生命意味著愛和善良，它們甚至超越死亡，是永恒的財(cái)富。故選B。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
China has nce again prved its____36____(able) t change the wrld with the “fur new inventins”:high-speed rail, mbile payment,bike-sharing and e-cmmerce.
They’re related t China’s high-tech innvatin____37____has imprved the quality f peple’s lives, accrding t a survey____38____(make) by the Belt and Rad research institute f Beijing Freign Studies University.
“My wallet is n lnger in use. I can buy and eat whatever I want simply with a fingertip n my phne,”said ____39____ university student,____40____(add) that “even pancake sellers are using mbile payment”.
The bikes themselves are nt new,but the perating mde f bike-sharing____41____(base) n the satellite navigatin system, mbile payment, big data and ther high technlgies.
China has entered a new innvative era, thanks t large amunts f capital(資金) China has invested ____42____ ( encurage ) innvatin, said Bernhard Schwartlander, WHO representative in China.
It is increasingly clear that China is innvating and n lnger cpying Western ideas. This is ____43____(extreme) true f mbiles,where China is leading in a variety ____44____ways, such as the scial messaging app We-chat.This is partly because China has skipped ver the PC era and gne directly t the mbile era. China has the ____45____(large) mbile use in the wrld
【答案】36. ability
37. which##that
38. made39. a
40. adding41. is based
42. t encurage
43. extremely
44. f45. largest
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。本文主要介紹了中國改變世界的“新四大發(fā)明”：高速鐵路、電子支付、共享自行車和在線購物。
【36題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：中國通過“新四大發(fā)明”——高速鐵路、電子支付、共享單車和網(wǎng)上購物——再次證明了自己改變世界的能力。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并由空前的prve可知，空處作賓語，應(yīng)用名詞形式ability，此處為不可數(shù)名詞。故填ability。
【37題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：據(jù)北京外國語大學(xué)“一帶一路”研究院的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，這與中國的高科技創(chuàng)新有關(guān)，科技創(chuàng)新提高了人們的生活質(zhì)量。本句為限制性定語從句，先行詞為innvatin，為物，在從句中作主語，所以應(yīng)用which或that引導(dǎo)。故填which/that。
【38題詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：據(jù)北京外國語大學(xué)“一帶一路”研究院的一項(xiàng)調(diào)查顯示，這與中國的高科技創(chuàng)新有關(guān)，科技創(chuàng)新提高了人們的生活質(zhì)量。分析句子可知，空處用非謂語動(dòng)詞作定語，且和邏輯主語survey之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作后置定語。故填made。
【39題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：“我的錢包不用了?！币幻髮W(xué)生說，他還補(bǔ)充說，“甚至賣煎餅的人也在使用移動(dòng)支付?！狈治鼍渥涌芍?，student為可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指一個(gè)學(xué)生，university首字母為輔音音素。故填a。
【40題詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：“我的錢包不用了?！币幻髮W(xué)生說，他還補(bǔ)充說，“甚至賣煎餅的人也在使用移動(dòng)支付?！狈治鼍渥涌芍?，空處為非謂語動(dòng)詞作狀語，主語student與add之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式作狀語。故填adding。
【41題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：自行車本身并不新鮮，但自行車共享的運(yùn)行模式是基于衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)、移動(dòng)支付、大數(shù)據(jù)和其他高技術(shù)。分析句子可知，base是謂語動(dòng)詞，base和句子主語the perating mde之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語表示單數(shù)概念。故填is based。
【42題詳解】
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：世界衛(wèi)生組織駐華代表Bernhard Schwartlander表示，由于中國在鼓勵(lì)創(chuàng)新方面投入了大量資金，中國逐漸進(jìn)入一個(gè)新的創(chuàng)新時(shí)代。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。故填t encurage。
【43題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：手機(jī)也是如此，中國在各種方面都處于領(lǐng)先地位，比如社交消息應(yīng)用微信。分析句子可知，此空應(yīng)填副詞作狀語，修飾后面的形容詞。故填extremely。
【44題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：她說，手機(jī)也是如此，中國在各種方面都處于領(lǐng)先地位，比如社交消息應(yīng)用微信。分析句子可知，這里考查a variety f表示“各種各樣的”，為固定搭配。故填f。
【45題詳解】
考查形容詞最高級(jí)。句意：中國擁有世界上最大的移動(dòng)設(shè)備應(yīng)用量。根據(jù)空前的the以及空后的in the wrld可知， 空處應(yīng)用最高級(jí)形式。故填largest。
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié)（滿分15分）
46. 假定你是李華，是你校英語社的成員。英語社每周一次的活動(dòng)為英文電影觀看。請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件給社團(tuán)負(fù)責(zé)人Jack，內(nèi)容包括：
1. 評(píng)價(jià)現(xiàn)有活動(dòng)；
2. 提出新建議；
3. 表達(dá)希望。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)80左右；
2. 開頭和結(jié)尾已寫出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Jack,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】參考范文：
Dear Jack,
I am Li Hua, a member f the English club. I am writing t give sme advice n the weekly activity held by ur English club.
Fr nw, the nly activity every week is watching an English mvie, which is beneficial fr students t practice their listening and learn abut freign cultures. Hwever, it is nt an effective way fr students t imprve their ral English. Therefre, I suggest that we add an English Frum after watching mvies, where students can express their feelings and pinins freely abut the plts, r the characters frm the mvie.
Hpefully, my advice can be taken int cnsideratin and the club members can have a better time jining ur club.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是應(yīng)用文。假定你是李華，是你校英語社的成員。英語社每周一次的活動(dòng)為英文電影觀看。請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件給社團(tuán)負(fù)責(zé)人Jack，內(nèi)容包括：1. 評(píng)價(jià)現(xiàn)有活動(dòng)；2. 提出新建議；3. 表達(dá)希望。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
建議：advice→suggestins
有好處的：beneficial→f benefit
因此：therefre→cnsequently
考慮： cnsideratin→ accunt
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句：I am writing t give sme advice n the weekly activity held by ur English club.
拓展句：I am writing t give sme advice n the weekly activity which will be held by ur English club.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Fr nw, the nly activity every week is watching an English mvie, which is beneficial fr students t practice their listening and learn abut freign cultures.(運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
【高分句型2】Therefre, I suggest that we add an English Frum after watching mvies, where students can express their feelings and pinins freely abut the plts, r the characters frm the mvie.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和where引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
第二節(jié)（滿分25分）
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
When my daughters reached the third and furth grades, I smetimes allwed them t walk t and frm schl alne if the weather permitted. One warm spring day, a little dg fllwed them hme after schl. It had shrt legs and lng lvely ears. It was the cutest dg I had ever seen and the girls begged me t keep it.
The dg was abut twelve weeks ld. It had n cllar(項(xiàng)圈) r identifying marks f any srt. I didn’t knw what t d. I thught abut psting an advertisement but I really didn’t want t. It wuld break the kids’ hearts if smene shuld shw up. Besides, its wners shuld have watched it mre clsely.
By the end f the week the dg was part f ur family. It was very intelligent and gd with the girls. The fllwing week smething tld me t check the lst—and—fund sectin in the lcal paper. One particular advertisement jumped ut at me and my heart beat with fear fr what I read. Smene was begging fr the return f a lst dg in the neighbrhd f ur grade schl. They sunded extremely eager. My hand shk, culdn’t bring myself t pick up the paper.
Instead, I pretended I hadn’t seen the advertisement. I quickly put paper away in the drawer and cntinued with my dusting. I never said a wrd abut it t the kids r my husband.
By nw we had named the dg. It lked like a Mlly, s that was what we called it. It fllwed the girls everywhere they went. When they went utside, it was ne step behind them. When they did the husewrk, it was there t lend a hand.
There was nly ne prblem with this seemingly perfect picture: my cnscience(良心)was bthering me. I knew in my heart I had t call that number in the paper and see if ur Mlly was the dg they were desperately seeking. It was the mst difficult thing I’ve ever dne.
注意:
1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
With mixed feelings, I finally picked up the phne.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I asked the wman t cme in and she quickly bent ver and hugged Mlly tightly.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 With mixed feelings, I finally picked up the phne. With butterflies in my stmach, I dialed the telephne number. Secretly I prayed n ne wuld answer, but smene did. The vice n the ther end was that f a yung wman. After describing the dg t her in detail, she immediately wanted t cme ver. I said that my daughters lve it very much and meanwhile aplgized fr nt having cntacted her a few days befre. 30 minutes later, the bell rang and Mlly was barking. I pened the dr, frcing myself t face it.
I asked the wman t cme in and she quickly bent ver and hugged Mlly tightly. Mlly started wagging its tail and barking excitedly as if it had recgnized smene familiar. Surprised and excited, the wman tld me that she culdn’t sleep well withut it and thanked us fr keeping her dg fr these days. She ffered t give me sme cash as a reward, but I refused. After she tk Mlly away, I cracked a smile. I knew I had dne the right thing―that puppy was exactly where she belnged．
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開，主要講述了一條小狗跟著孩子們來到了作者家，由于小狗很可愛，孩子們特別喜愛它，乞求作者收留小狗。作者心里明白，應(yīng)該刊登廣告尋找狗主人。但為了不傷孩子們的心，作者決定收留小狗。幾周后，作者在報(bào)紙上看到了一條尋找失蹤小狗的信息，而小狗已融入作者家中，所以作者不想打電話聯(lián)系失主，但仍良心不安，陷入糾結(jié)。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫:
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“我百感交集，終于拿起了電話”可知，第一段可描寫作者打電話之后發(fā)生的事。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我請(qǐng)那個(gè)女人進(jìn)來，她很快彎下腰，緊緊地抱住莫利?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫小狗確實(shí)是這家人的，雖然不舍，但作者一家歸還了小狗，作者認(rèn)為自己做了正確的事情。
2.續(xù)寫線索:打電話——確認(rèn)信息——失主到來——認(rèn)狗——還狗
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①過來：cme ver/ drp ver
②道歉: aplgize fr /say srry fr
③告訴：tell/infrm
情緒類
①開心: crack a smile /happy
②興奮的：excited/thrilled
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1] I said that my daughters lve it very much and meanwhile aplgized fr nt having cntacted her a few days befre. (that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)

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