第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的 A 、 B 、 C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
請聽下面5段對話, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
1.What is the wman ding?
A. Asking abut the man’s plan.
B. Offering the man a jb.
C. Intrducing a cmpany.
2.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. A university. B. A lab. C. A physicist.
3.What des the wman want t d?
A. Ask the man fr advice.
B. Leave smething fr the man.
C. Talk with the man.
4.Wh is a musician?
A.The man’s daughter. B. The man’s wife. C. The man.
5.What des the wman think f the man’s inventin?
A.Surprising. B. Useful. C. Imprtant.
第二節(jié) (共15小題；每小題1.5分, 滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的 A、B 、C 三個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘；聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料, 回答第6、7題。
6.Where are the speakers mst prbably?
A. In the htel. B. A t the airprt. C. On the plane.
7.Hw lng will the wman stay in Shanghai this time?
A. Three weeks. B. Tw weeks C. One week..
聽第7段材料, 回答第8、9題。
8.What des the wman want the man t d fr the party?
A. Prepare fd. B. Recrd sme music. C. Hire a band.
9.When will the speakers meet again befre the party?
A. This Mnday. B. This Friday. C. Next Tuesday.
聽第8段材料, 回答第10至12題。
10. What is the wman’s father?
A. A cllege teacher. B. A businessman. C. A dctr.
11. What advice des the man give the wman?
A. Start drawing as early as pssible.
B. Apply fr an arts cllege.
C. Chse her majr carefully.
12. When will the wman talk with her parents?
A. Tnight. B. Tmrrw afternn. C. Tmrrw evening.
聽第9段材料, 回答第13至16題。
13. What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Brther and sister. C. Mther and sn.
14. Where is the man mst prbably?
A. At hme. B. In Jack’s huse. C. In his ffice.
15. When did Jean cme back frm Washingtn?
A. Yesterday afternn. B. Last night. C. This mrning.
16. Hw many peple are ging t the mvies with the man?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
聽第10段材料, 回答第17至20題
17. What clr was Jel’s car?
A. Red. B. White. C. Black.
18. Where did Jel live?
A. In Bell. B. In Mntebell. C. In Ls Angeles.
19. Hw lng did it take Jel t pass his written test?
A. Six days. B. A mnth. C. Six weeks.
20. Hw did Jel learn t drive in the end?
A. His uncle taught him.
B. His cusin taught him.
C. He taught himself.
第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié), 滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分, 滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（ A 、 B 、 C 和 D ）中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
If yu're planning n hitting up a festival this summer, make sure yu check ut the latest packing guide t camping music festivals.
Quebec City Summer Festival
When: July 4-14
Where: Trnt, Quebec
300 shws, 10 places and 11 days f music make this festival ne f Canada's biggest music festivals. Every year, this festival attracts ver ne millin festivalgers t Quebec City's histric district fr cncerts by internatinal superstars and tp new talents.
Center f Gravity
When: July 28-30
Where: Kelwna, British Clumbia
Canada's httest beach festival is back! Nw in its 10th year, the biggest and exciting festival t hit the Okanagan includes three days packed with extreme sprts, sandy beaches, and sme f the biggest DJ names in the wrld.
Future Frest
When: August 5-7
Where: Frederictn, New Brunswick
Future Frest is an utdr camping festival with a fcus n electrnic music. The festival riginated in 2012 as a fundraiser fr a brilliant DJ, Jay Hamiltn, wh was diagnsed with cancer. Future Frest prudly shws the idea that there are n audience at the event but rather participants wh in sme way cntribute t the verall experience.
Shambhala Music Festival
When: August 9-10
Where: Salm River Ranch, British Clumbia
This is Canada's earliest electrnic music festival. Cutting edge talent, lights and sund cme tgether t give life t this event. Seeing it fr yurself is the nly way t understand exactly what is Shambhala.
1. What can peple d in the Quebec City Summer Festival?
A. Enjy the perfrmances f superstars.B. Learn abut Quebec City's histry.
C. D sme extreme sprts.D. Play n the sandy beaches.
2. What was Future Frest set up fr at first?
A. T hnr brilliant Jay Hamiltn.B. T raise mney fr a cancer patient.
C. T prvide utdr camping activities.D. T prmte electrnic music.
3. Which festival is Canada's earliest electrnic music festival?
A. Quebec City Summer Festival.B. Center f Gravity.
C. Future Frest.D. Shambhala Music Festival.
【答案】1. A2. B3. D
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹了幾個夏天的音樂節(jié)活動，介紹了時間、地點(diǎn)和活動內(nèi)容等情況。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Quebec City Summer Festival部分中Every year, this festival attracts ver ne millin festivalgers t Quebec City's histric district fr cncerts by internatinal superstars and tp new talents.可知每年，這個音樂節(jié)都會吸引超過100萬名觀眾到魁北克市的歷史城區(qū)觀看國際巨星和頂級新人的音樂會。由此可知，人們可以在魁北克市的夏季節(jié)日欣賞超級明星的表演。故選A。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Future Frest部分中The festival riginated in 2012 as a fundraiser fr a brilliant DJ, Jay Hamiltn, wh was diagnsed with cancer.可知該音樂節(jié)起源于2012年，當(dāng)時是為被診斷出癌癥的天才DJ，Jay Hamiltn籌集資金。由此可知，“未來森林”最初的目的是為一位癌癥病人籌款。故選B。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Shambhala Music Festival部分中This is Canada's earliest electrnic music festival.可知這是加拿大最早的電子音樂節(jié)。由此可知，加拿大最早的電子音樂節(jié)是Shambhala音樂節(jié)。故選D。
B
Emily Bhatnagar has always lved reading. “Grwing up, I was really shy, s I always turned t bks,” she said. “They became my best friends when I didn’t have ne.”
In 2019, when Emily was in her secnd year f high schl, her dad suffered frm cancer. The news was difficult fr the family. Bks became an even bigger cmfrt, and she started thinking abut families in similar situatins. When her father recvered, she came up with a plan t help thers. “The idea came frm the fact that there were kids wh were facing the same prblem,” she said.
Then, Emily started the bk drive in her hmetwn, Gaithersburg, Maryland. The gal was t cllect bks and give them t kids being treated fr cancer in lcal hspitals. Her father was nt surprised by this plan. “She always wants t d things fr the neighbrhd,” he said. Since the start f the bk drive, which she calls Fr Lve & Buttercup, Emily has cllected mre than 10,000 bks.
Emily had n idea hw much attentin her wrk wuld get. She started by psting n scial media, asking peple in her area t dnate. “I was expecting maybe tw r three neighbrs t d it,” she said. “But it ended up blwing up,” especially when newspapers began reprting it.
The Children’s Inn is ne f the places where Emily has dnated bks. “Dnatins like Emily’s share a piece f the wrld with kids and families that they may nt experience,” said its directr, Aisha Campbell. Emily cntinues t run the bk drive with her parents’ help. She hpes t ne day make it reach mre kids. The memry f the first time she visited children wh’d received her bks sticks with her. “It was the best day f my life,” she said. “I realized I wanted t d this type f wrk frever.”
4. What made Emily cme up with the bk drive?
A. Her father’s illness.B. Her care fr thers.
C. Her habit f reading.D. Her wn shyness.
5. What did Emily’s Fr Lve & Buttercup want t d?
A. Help her father defeat cancer.B. Give her father a surprise.
C. Cmfrt ther kids in need.D. Cllect bks fr hspitals.
6. Hw did Emily feel abut the bk drive at first?
A. Uncertain.B. Surprised.C. Prud.D. Disappinted.
7. What is Emily’s future plan?
A. Getting mre help frm her parents.B. Starting anther bk drive very sn.
C. Making her prgram benefit mre kids.D. Writing bks abut her experiences.
【答案】4. B5. C6. A7. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了女孩Emily Bhatnagar從書籍中找到了一種將消極情緒轉(zhuǎn)化為積極情緒的方法。她決定收集書籍并將它們分發(fā)給在當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院接受癌癥治療的孩子們。她希望通過捐書活動，安慰更多的孩子們。
【4題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“When her father recvered, she came up with a plan t help thers. ‘The idea came frm the fact that there were kids wh were facing the same prblem,’ she said.(當(dāng)她父親康復(fù)后，她想出了一個幫助他人的計(jì)劃。她說：“這個想法來自于有很多孩子也面臨著同樣的問題?！?”可推知，對別人的關(guān)心讓艾米麗想到了募書活動。故選B。
【5題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“The gal was t cllect bks and give them t kids being treated fr cancer in lcal hspitals. Her father was nt surprised by this plan. ‘She always wants t d things fr the neighbrhd,’ he said. Since the start f the bk drive, which she calls Fr Lve & Buttercup, Emily has cllected mre than 10,000 bks.(他們的目標(biāo)是收集書籍，并將它們送給當(dāng)?shù)蒯t(yī)院接受癌癥治療的孩子們。她父親對這個計(jì)劃并不感到驚訝?！八偸窍霝樯鐓^(qū)做點(diǎn)什么，”他說。這場名為“獻(xiàn)給愛與金鳳花”的募書活動開始以來，艾米麗已經(jīng)收集了一萬多本書。)”可知，艾米麗的“獻(xiàn)給愛與金鳳花”活動想要安慰有需要的孩子們。故選C。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Emily had n idea hw much attentin her wrk wuld get. (艾米麗不知道她的工作會得到多少的關(guān)注。)”可知，她一開始對捐書工作不太確定。故選A。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“She hpes t ne day make it reach mre kids. (她希望有一天能讓更多的孩子接觸到它。)”可推知，艾米麗的未來計(jì)劃是讓她的項(xiàng)目受益更多孩子們。故選C。
C
Many years ag, peple relied n the sun, the mn and stars t find their way arund. Later, the cmpass was intrduced. And nw, we have satnav (衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航) systems t guide us. A satnav system uses grups f satellites t shw the user’s lcatin. They send infrmatin t a receiver, such as a smartphne, t shw us where we are.
The earliest built satnav system is the Glbal Psitining Satellite System, which belngs t the US. Then there is Russia’s Glbal Navigatin Satellite system, the Eurpean Unin’s Galile and China’s wn satellite navigatin system, Beidu.
On Octber 18, 2017, an ARJ21-700 plane, which was the first dmestically (國內(nèi)地) prduced jet equipped with the Beidu navigatin system, successfully cmpleted a test flight. The results shwed the perfrmance f the system develped by China matches that f similar systems prduced abrad, accrding t the Cmmercial Aircraft Crpratin f China.
Since its intrductin in 2000, the Beidu navigatin system has been increasing numbers f applicatins linked t everyday life, frm shared bikes t farming.
When it cmes t shared bikes, smart lcks that supprt Beidu chips ffer mre accurate psitining than thers, making it easier t find a bike.
Farmers can use Beidu-enabled tractrs t plw (犁) the sil and use unmanned aircraft with Beidu t sw seeds, which can imprve efficiency and make better use f resurces. Beidu’s farming applicatins have spread frm Heilngjiang Prvince t Beijing, Lianing, Shanxi, Hubei and ther regins acrss China.
With its many uses, the Beidu navigatin system is even playing a big rle in the Belt and Rad Initiative. “T date, the Beidu system has cvered mst parts f the Asia-Pacific regin, as well as cuntries alng the Silk Rad Ecnmic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Rad,” said Yang Changfeng, chief designer f the Beidu system.
Tday, there are mre than 20 Beidu satellites abve ur heads, and China plans t launch even mre this year t expand the Beidu netwrk t better serve the Belt and Rad Initiative.
“As Beidu expands its verseas reach, it will be increasingly ppular in the lgistics (物流) industry,” said Mia Qianjun, Secretary General f the navigatin services assciatin. “Ships, fr example, can use it t psitin themselves while sailing acrss ceans t Eurpean cuntries, n lnger limited t Sutheast Asian regins in the near future.”
8. What is the purpse f the first tw paragraphs?
A. T cmpare sme mdern satnav systems.
B. T describe the benefits f satnav systems.
C. T tell us hw satnav systems were created.
D. T intrduce sme satnav systems and their functins.
9. What can we knw abut the Beidu navigatin system accrding t the article?
A. It was used successfully in a new jet plane.
B. It is mre pwerful than ther satnav systems.
C. It was intrduced t China n Octber, 2017.
D. It wasn’t used in ur everyday life until recently.
10. Accrding t the article, the Beidu navigatin system is already widely used fr _______.
A. plwing the sil and swing seeds
B. imprving the efficiency f netwrk
C. prducing mre smart lcks fr shared bikes
D. navigating ships acrss ceans t Eurpean cuntries
11. What is Mia Qianjun’s attitude tward the future f the Beidu system?
A. Wrried.B. Casual.C. Psitive.D. Indifferent.
【答案】8. D9. A10. A11. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國的衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)北斗在生活中的重要作用。
【8題詳解】
推理判斷題。文章第一段中“A satnav system uses grups f satellites t shw the user’s lcatin. They send infrmatin t a receiver, such as a smartphne, t shw us where we are. (衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)使用一組衛(wèi)星來顯示用戶的位置。它們將信息發(fā)送到一個接收器，比如智能手機(jī)，告訴我們我們在哪里。)”介紹了衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的功能；第二段“The earliest built satnav system is the Glbal Psitining Satellite System, which belngs t the US. Then there is Russia’s Glbal Navigatin Satellite system, the Eurpean Unin’s Galile and China’s wn satellite navigatin system, Beidu.(最早建成的衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)是美國的全球定位衛(wèi)星系統(tǒng)。此外還有俄羅斯的全球?qū)Ш叫l(wèi)星系統(tǒng)、歐盟的伽利略和中國自己的衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)北斗。)”介紹了世界上幾個國家的衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)，所以前兩個自然段的目的是介紹幾種衛(wèi)星導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)及其功能，故選D。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段中“On Octber 18, 2017, an ARJ21-700 plane, which was the first dmestically (國內(nèi)地) prduced jet equipped with the Beidu navigatin system, successfully cmpleted a test flight. (2017年10月18日，第一架裝備北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的國產(chǎn)飛機(jī)ARJ21-700成功完成試飛。)”可知，北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)被成功地用于一架新型噴氣式飛機(jī)。故選A。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第六段“Farmers can use Beidu-enabled tractrs t plw (犁) the sil and use unmanned aircraft with Beidu t sw seeds, which can imprve efficiency and make better use f resurces. Beidu’s farming applicatins have spread frm Heilngjiang Prvince t Beijing, Lianing, Shanxi, Hubei and ther regins acrss China.(農(nóng)民可以使用帶有北斗系統(tǒng)的拖拉機(jī)犁地，使用帶有北斗系統(tǒng)的無人機(jī)播種，這可以提高效率，更好地利用資源。北斗的農(nóng)業(yè)應(yīng)用已經(jīng)從黑龍江省擴(kuò)展到北京、遼寧、山西、湖北和中國其他地區(qū)。)”可知，北斗導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)已經(jīng)廣泛應(yīng)用于耕地和播種，故選A。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。由文章最后一段““As Beidu expands its verseas reach, it will be increasingly ppular in the lgistics (物流) industry,” said Mia Qianjun (繆乾軍說：“隨著北斗在海外的推廣，它在物流業(yè)將越來越受歡迎?！?”可知，Mia Qianjun對北斗系統(tǒng)的未來持積極態(tài)度，故選C。
D
Yu’ve heard that plastic is plluting the ceans — between 4.8 and 12.7 millin tnnes enter cean ecsystems every year. But des ne plastic straw r cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Vn Wng wants yu t knw that it des. He builds massive sculptures ut f plastic garbage, frcing viewers t re-examine their relatinship t single-use plastic prducts.
At the beginning f the year, the artist built a piece called “Strawpcalypse,” a pair f 10-ft-tall plastic waves, frzen mid-crash. Made f 168,000 plastic straws cllected frm several vlunteer beach cleanups, the sculpture made its first appearance at the Estella Place shpping center in H Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Just 9% f glbal plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by n means the biggest surce (來源) f plastic pllutin, but they’ve recently cme under fire because mst peple dn’t need them t drink with and, because f their small size and weight, they cannt be recycled. Every straw that’s part f Vn Wng’s artwrk likely came frm a drink that smene used fr nly a few minutes. Once the drink is gne, the straw will take centuries t disappear.
In a piece frm 2018, Vn Wng wanted t illustrate (說明) a specific statistic: Every 60 secnds, a trucklad’s wrth f plastic enters the cean. Fr this wrk, titled “Trucklad f Plastic,” Vn Wng and a grup f vlunteers cllected mre than 10,000 pieces f plastic, which were then tied tgether t lk like they’d been dumped (傾倒) frm a truck all at nce.
Vn Wng hpes that his wrk will als help pressure big cmpanies t reduce their plastic ftprint.
12. What are Vn Wng’s artwrks intended fr?
A. Beautifying the city he lives in.B. Intrducing ec-friendly prducts.
C. Drawing public attentin t plastic waste.D. Reducing garbage n the beach.
13. Why des the authr discuss plastic straws in paragraph 3?
A. T shw the difficulty f their recycling.
B. T explain why they are useful.
C. T vice his views n mdern art.
D. T find a substitute fr them.
14. What effect wuld “Trucklad f Plastic” have n viewers?
A. Calming.B. Disturbing.
C. Refreshing.D. Challenging.
15. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the text?
A. Artists’ Opinins n Plastic Safety
B. Media Interest in Cntemprary Art
C. Respnsibility Demanded f Big Cmpanies
D. Ocean Plastics Transfrmed int Sculptures
【答案】12. C13. A14. B15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了藝術(shù)家Benjamin Vn Wng使用海洋中的塑料垃圾制作了一個巨型雕塑，極其震撼，引發(fā)人們對塑料污染的反思。
【12題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“He builds massive sculptures ut f plastic garbage, frcing viewers t re-examine their relatinship t single-use plastic prducts.(他用塑料垃圾建造巨大的雕塑，迫使觀眾重新審視他們與一次性塑料產(chǎn)品的關(guān)系)”可知，Vn Wng用塑料垃圾制作雕塑，是想讓人們重新審視與一次性塑料制品的關(guān)系，引起公眾對塑料垃圾的關(guān)注。故選C項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Just 9% f glbal plastic waste is recycled. Plastic straws are by n means the biggest surce (來源) f plastic pllutin, but they’ve recently cme under fire because mst peple dn’t need them t drink with and, because f their small size and weight, they cannt be recycled. (全球只有9%的塑料垃圾被回收。塑料吸管絕不是最大的塑料污染源，但它們最近卻受到了抨擊，因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)人不需要吸管喝飲料，而且由于它們體積小、重量輕，無法回收利用)”可知，塑料吸管體積小、重量輕，無法回收利用。由此推知，作者在第三段討論塑料吸管是為了展示它們回收的難度。故選A項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“In a piece frm 2018, Vn Wng wanted t illustrate (說明) a specific statistic: Every 60 secnds, a trucklad’s wrth f plastic enters the cean. Fr this wrk, titled “Trucklad f Plastic,” Vn Wng and a grup f vlunteers cllected mre than 10,000 pieces f plastic, which were then tied tgether t lk like they’d been dumped (傾倒) frm a truck all at nce.(在2018年一個作品中，Vn Wng想要說明一個具體的統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字：每60秒，就有一卡車塑料進(jìn)入海洋。這項(xiàng)名為“一卡車塑料”的作品，Vn Wng和一群志愿者收集了一萬多塊塑料，然后把它們綁在一起，讓它們看起來像是同時從卡車上傾倒下來的)”可知，這個作品以創(chuàng)新的方式讓人們了解到塑料垃圾以很快的速度和很大的量傾入海洋，刷新了觀眾對海洋塑料污染的認(rèn)知。由此推知，這個作品會讓觀眾對塑料垃圾進(jìn)入海洋造成污染這件事感到不安。故選B項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“But des ne plastic straw r cup really make a difference? Artist Benjamin Vn Wng wants yu t knw that it des. He builds massive sculptures ut f plastic garbage, frcing viewers t re-examine their relatinship t single-use plastic prducts.(但一根塑料吸管或一個塑料杯真的有什么區(qū)別嗎？藝術(shù)家Benjamin Vn Wng想讓你知道，它確實(shí)如此。他用塑料垃圾建造巨大的雕塑，迫使觀眾重新審視他們與一次性塑料產(chǎn)品的關(guān)系)”及下文陳述可知，藝術(shù)家Benjamin Vn Wng通過使用海洋塑料垃圾制作巨型雕塑的方法，引發(fā)人們對塑料污染的反思。由此可知，“海洋塑料變成雕塑”可以作文章標(biāo)題。故選D項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分, 滿分12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容, 從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
____16____ Hwever, whether yu are n the muntains, in the waves, r n the grassland, yu shuld be aware that yur sprt f chice might have great influence n the envirnment.
Sme sprts are resurce-hungry. Glf, as yu may knw, eats up nt nly large areas f cuntryside, but als tns f water. Besides, all srts f chemicals and huge amunts f energy are used t keep its curses（球場）in gd cnditin. ____17____ Fr example, in the dry regins f Prtugal and Spain, glf is ften held respnsible fr serius water shrtage in sme lcal areas.
____18____ Pwer walking is ne f them that yu culd take up tday. Yu dn’t need any special equipment except a gd pair f shes; and yu dn't have t wrry abut resurces and yur purse. Simple and free, pwer walking can als keep yu fit. ____19____ Experts say that 20 minutes f pwer walking daily can make yu feel less anxius, sleep well and have better weight cntrl.
Whatever sprt yu take up, yu can make it greener by using envirnment-friendly equipment and buying prducts made frm recycled materials. But the final gal shuld be “green gyms”. They are better replacements（代替物）fr traditinal health clubs and mdern sprts centers. Members f green gyms play sprts utdrs, in the cuntryside r ther pen spaces. ____20____ And best f all, it’s free.
A. It will cst yu a lt.
B. This causes majr envirnmental effects.
C. There are many envirnment-friendly sprts.
D. Sprts can help yu keep fit and get in tuch with nature.
E. If yu walk regularly it will be gd fr yur heart and bnes.
F. There is n special requirement fr yu t start yur membership.
G. Mre and mre peple are cncerned abut envirnmental prtectin.
【答案】16. D17. B18. C19. E20. F
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些影響環(huán)境的娛樂項(xiàng)目，以及對環(huán)境影響較小的運(yùn)動項(xiàng)目，最后鼓勵人們多參加那些環(huán)保型，耗費(fèi)資源少的項(xiàng)目來保護(hù)環(huán)境，倡導(dǎo)綠色運(yùn)動。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)空后“然而，無論你是在山上，在波浪中，或者在草地上，你都應(yīng)該意識到你的運(yùn)動選擇可能對環(huán)境有極大的影響”可知，空處與后一句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，且應(yīng)提到了有關(guān)運(yùn)動，所以D項(xiàng)“運(yùn)動可以使你保持健康，與大自然接觸”切題，故選D項(xiàng)。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)空前“所有種類的化學(xué)物質(zhì)和大量的能源被用來保持它的球場處于良好的條件”可知， B項(xiàng)“這引起重大的環(huán)境影響”承接上文，符合語境，B項(xiàng)中“This”指代空前一句的內(nèi)容，且空后“例如，在葡萄牙和西班牙的干燥地區(qū)，高爾夫通常對當(dāng)?shù)氐乃Y源短缺負(fù)責(zé)”是舉例說明高爾夫引起的環(huán)境問題，是對B項(xiàng)的舉例說明，上下文銜接緊密，故選B項(xiàng)。
【18題詳解】
空處位于句首，是段落主題句，根據(jù)本段內(nèi)容“疾走是它們其中之一，你可以每天進(jìn)行。除了一雙好鞋，你不需要任何特殊設(shè)備；你不必?fù)?dān)心資源問題和你的錢包”可知，本段是講對環(huán)境友好的一些運(yùn)動，所以C項(xiàng)“有很多環(huán)境友好型的運(yùn)動”切題，空后一句中的“them”指代C項(xiàng)中“envirnment-friendly sprts”，故選C項(xiàng)。
【19題詳解】
空前一句“既簡單又自由，疾走也可以讓你保持健康”提到疾走對健康的好處，E項(xiàng)“如果你定期行走，它會對你的心臟和骨骼有好處”進(jìn)一步具體闡明疾走的好處，與空前形成遞進(jìn)關(guān)系，E項(xiàng)中的“walk regularly”與空后一句中“20 minutes f pwer walking daily”呼應(yīng)，上下文銜接自然，故選E項(xiàng)。
【20題詳解】
本段第二句提到But the final gal shuld be “green gyms”.(但是最后的目標(biāo)應(yīng)該是“綠色健身房”)，接下來提到“綠色健身房”的好處，“它們是傳統(tǒng)健康俱樂部和現(xiàn)代運(yùn)動中心更好的替代物。綠色健身房的運(yùn)動員在戶外，在鄉(xiāng)村或者在其他開放的空間進(jìn)行運(yùn)動”，結(jié)合空后一句“最好的就是，它是免費(fèi)的”可知，F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“對于成為會員沒有特殊要求”切題，也是綠色健身房的好處之一，故選F項(xiàng)。
第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié), 滿分45分）
第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分, 滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給四個選項(xiàng)（ A 、B 、C 和 D ）中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Over the weekend, a fld (洪水) damaged huses, rads, and bridges, leaving many peple nwhere t g. The___21___fld damaged Hagan’s bridge, leaving him and his wife___22___frm the cmmunity (社區(qū)). He turned t scial media but never___23___he wuld receive a call frm his grandsn’s cach Ryan Jesp. “The Hagans have dne s much fr this area, s it was an easy decisin t___24___,” Jesp said.
The Switzerland Cunty ftball cach drew up a plan telling his team t build a new bridge ___25___the ld brken ne. Hagan received a(n)___26___that a team wuld be at his huse Mnday at 9 a. m. t wrk. “Peple I’d never seen befre were walking dwn my driveway t help us,” Hagan said. “It was___27___and brught tears t my eyes.”
___28___, the steel frame base structure (鋼架基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)) f the bridge wasn’t damaged by the flding. Dzens f peple went t the bridge and___29___the ld ne plank (木板) by plank. Then the team built it back up by_____30_____an assembly line (流水線). “The_____31_____f ur team is t help them thrugh teamwrk,” student Linebacker Gabriel Rse said. The team_____32_____the prject in nly a few hurs. “They were here at nine ’clck, and I lked at my_____33_____when it was dne and it was 11:45,” Hagan said. The Hagans nw recnnected with their_____34_____thanks t their grandsn’s ftball team. As fr Cach Jesp, he is chalking it up as the biggest_____35_____f the seasn.
21. A. dirtyB. similarC. specialD. pwerful
22. A. separatedB. savedC. freedD. hidden
23. A. agreedB. imaginedC. rememberedD. explained
24. A. enterB. waitC. helpD. stay
25. A. in hnr fB. in need fC. in case fD. in place f
26. A. invitatinB. messageC. pininD. reprt
27. A. pssibleB. imprtantC. tuchingD. puzzling
28. A. PersnallyB. FrtunatelyC. SurelyD. Suddenly
29. A. tk apartB. shwed ffC. searched frD. put back
30. A. creatingB. prtectingC. recrdingD. changing
31. A. reasnB. tripC. galD. prblem
32. A. mvedB. cmpletedC. researchedD. designed
33. A. bridgeB. drC. huseD. watch
34. A. neighburhdB. cmpetitrsC. cmpanyD. students
35. A. riskB. taskC. hpeD. win
【答案】21. D22. A23. B24. C25. D26. B27. C28. B29. A30. A31. C32. B33. D34. A35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了，洪水摧毀了哈根家的橋，切斷了他們與外界的聯(lián)系。哈根求助媒體，卻意外接到孫子教練的來電，在孫子教練球隊(duì)重建了橋之后，他們再一次與鄰居取得了聯(lián)系的故事。
【21題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：強(qiáng)大的洪水破壞了哈根的橋，使他和他的妻子與社區(qū)分離。A. dirty臟的；B. similar相似的；C. special特殊的；D. pwerful強(qiáng)大的。根據(jù)上文的“a fld damaged huses, rads, and bridges”可知，洪水的威力是巨大的，故選D。
【22題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：強(qiáng)大的洪水破壞了哈根的橋，使他和他的妻子與社區(qū)分離。A. separated分開；B. saved獲救；C. freed釋放；D. hidden隱藏。分析句子可知，此處用非謂語動詞作賓補(bǔ)，且根據(jù)上文的“The pwerful fld damaged Hagan’s bridge”可知，洪水破壞了他家的橋，把他家和其他家分開了。故選A。
【23題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他求助于社交媒體，但從未想過自己會接到孫子教練瑞安·杰索普的電話。A. agreed同意；B. imagined想象；C. remembered記得；D. explained解釋。根據(jù)but可知，句子的前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，他原本是向社交媒體求助，但是卻沒想到收到了孫子教練的來電?？梢?，這件事是出乎他的意料的，沒有想到的，故選B。
【24題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：杰索普說：“哈根夫婦為這個地區(qū)做了這么多，所以做出幫助的決定很容易。”A. enter進(jìn)入；B. wait等待；C. help幫助；D. stay停留。根據(jù)下文“drew up a plan telling his team t build a new bridge”可知，其他人決定幫助他們。故選C。
【25題詳解】
考查介詞短語辨析。句意：瑞士縣的足球教練擬定了一個計(jì)劃，告訴他的隊(duì)員們在原來的地方建一座新橋來代替之前的舊橋。A. in hnr f為了紀(jì)念；B. in need f需要；C. in case f萬一；D. in place f代替。根據(jù)上文“fld damaged Hagan’s bridge”可知，舊的那座橋被摧毀了，所以要修一座新的橋來代替。故選D。
【26題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：哈根收到一條信息，一個團(tuán)隊(duì)將在周一上午9點(diǎn)到他家工作。A. invitatin邀請；B. message消息；C. pinin觀點(diǎn)；D. reprt報道。receive a message意為“收到一條信息”，that后面引導(dǎo)的同位語從句，是對于message的解釋說明，呼應(yīng)上文的“receive a call”。故選B。
【27題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這太感人了，讓我熱淚盈眶?！盇. pssible可能的；B. imprtant重要的；C. tuching感人的；D. puzzling令人費(fèi)解的。根據(jù)and的并列結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處所填的內(nèi)容與“brught tears t my eyes”形成并列，這件事太感人了。故選C。
【28題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：幸運(yùn)的是，這座橋的鋼框架基礎(chǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)沒有被洪水破壞。A. Persnally就個人而言；B. Frtunately幸運(yùn)的是；C. Surely當(dāng)然；D. Suddenly突然。根據(jù)上文“fld damaged Hagan’s bridge”可知，橋遭受了洪水的破壞，但是很幸運(yùn)，橋身的鋼架結(jié)構(gòu)沒有被摧毀。故選B。
【29題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意：幾十個人走到橋上，把那塊舊的木板一塊一塊地拆了。A. tk apart拆開；B. shwed ff展示；C. searched fr搜索；D. put back收回。根據(jù)上文“the steel frame base structure f the bridge wasn’t damaged by the flding”可知，舊橋的鋼架結(jié)構(gòu)沒有被破壞，但是橋面的木板已經(jīng)破損，需要拆除，故選A。
【30題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：然后，該團(tuán)隊(duì)創(chuàng)建了一條裝配線，將其重新組裝起來。A. creating創(chuàng)造；B. prtecting保護(hù)；C. recrding記錄；D. changing改變。根據(jù)下文“their grandsn’s ftball team”可知，是他孫子的足球隊(duì)來幫助修建這座橋的，這條流水線本來是沒有的，是被團(tuán)隊(duì)創(chuàng)造出來的，故選A。
【31題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：“我們團(tuán)隊(duì)的目標(biāo)是通過團(tuán)隊(duì)合作來幫助他們，”學(xué)生后衛(wèi)加布里埃爾·羅斯說。A. reasn原因；B. trip旅行；C. gal目標(biāo)；D. prblem問題。根據(jù)上文“The Switzerland Cunty ftball cach drew up a plan telling his team t build a new bridge”可知，修建新橋是他們團(tuán)隊(duì)的計(jì)劃，也是他們團(tuán)隊(duì)的目標(biāo)。故選C。
【32題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：這個小組只用了幾個小時就完成了這個項(xiàng)目。A. mved移動；B. cmpleted完成；C. researched研究；D. designed設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)下文的“it was dne”可知，該項(xiàng)目完成了，故選B。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：哈根說：“他們9點(diǎn)就來了，當(dāng)結(jié)束的時候，我看了看表，當(dāng)時是11點(diǎn)45分?！盇. bridge橋；B. dr門；C. huse房屋；D. watch表。根據(jù)下文“it was 11:45”可知，是看表知道的時間，故選D。
【34題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：多虧了孫子足球隊(duì)，哈根一家現(xiàn)在和鄰居們重新建立了聯(lián)系。A. neighburhd鄰居；B. cmpetitrs競爭者；C. cmpany公司；D. students學(xué)生。根據(jù)上文“l(fā)eaving him and his wife separated frm the cmmunity”可知，橋被破壞了，他們與社區(qū)斷了聯(lián)系，橋修好了，他們與鄰居又取得了聯(lián)系。故選A。
【35題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：至于杰索普教練，他把這記錄為本賽季最大的勝利。A. risk風(fēng)險；B. task任務(wù)；C. hpe希望；D. win勝利。根據(jù)上文“their grandsn’s ftball team”和“As fr Cach Jesp”可知，是他孫子的足球隊(duì)幫助修建的新橋，修橋的成功，在某種意義上也類似于足球的勝利。故選D。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分, 滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Dutch Pst-Impressinist artist Vincent van Ggh (1853-1890), ____36____ (cnsider) as ne f the greatest artists all the time, had a great influence ____37____ the 20th century art. His father was a church minister, ____38____ belief lay in Gd. Vincent spent his early adult life ____39____ (wrk) fr a firm f art dealers. After a brief perid as a teacher, he tried t be a minister t, but he was nt successful. Van Ggh had mental prblems, which made ___40___ difficult fr him t succeed. It is nt until 1880 that Vincent ____41____ (begin) his career as an artist. Hwever, during the last ten years f his life, he prduced mre than 2,000 pieces, including arund 900 paintings and 1,100 drawings. Mst f his best-knwn wrks were prduced during his final tw years, when he was ___42___ (serius) ill.
In 1890, at the age f 37, van Ggh sht ____43____ (he) in the chest. The nly painting he sld during his lifetime, The Red Vineyard, was created in 1888. It is nw n exhibitin in the Pushkin Museum in Mscw, Russia. Several ___44___ (painting) by van Ggh rank amng the mst expensive in the wrld. On March 30, 1987, van Ggh’s painting Irises_____45_____ (sell) fr a recrd f $53.9 millin. On May 15, 1990, smene bid $83.5 millin fr his Prtrait f Dctr Gachet, thus setting a new price recrd.
【答案】36. cnsidered
37. n38. whse
39. wrking
40. it41. began
42. seriusly
43. himself
44. paintings
45. was sld
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文介紹了Vincent van Ggh的藝術(shù)經(jīng)歷及部分作品。
【36題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：荷蘭后印象派藝術(shù)家文森特·梵高（1853-1890），被認(rèn)為是有史以來最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一，對20世紀(jì)的藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。句子的謂語動詞是had，句子主語“this Dutch Pst-Impressinist artist”和cnsider之間是被動關(guān)系，所以此處是過去分詞作狀語，故填cnsidered。
【37題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：荷蘭后印象派藝術(shù)家文森特·梵高（1853-1890），被認(rèn)為是有史以來最偉大的藝術(shù)家之一，對20世紀(jì)的藝術(shù)產(chǎn)生了巨大的影響。have a great influence n“對……有影響”是固定短語，故填n。
【38題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：他的父親是一位教會牧師，他的信仰是上帝。此處是定語從句，his father是先行詞，在后面的定語從句中做定語，修飾belief，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whse引導(dǎo)，故填whse。
【39題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：文森特成年早期就在一家藝術(shù)品交易商的公司工作。spend sme time (in) ding sth.“花費(fèi)時間做某事”，用動名詞作賓語，故填wrking。
【40題詳解】
考查it作形式賓語。句意：梵高有精神問題，這讓他很難成功。 “make it +形容詞+動詞不定式”是固定用法，此處是it做形式賓語，動詞不定式“fr him t succeed”作真正的賓語。故填it。
【41題詳解】
考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：直到1880年，文特森才開始了他的藝術(shù)家生涯。分析句子可知，此句是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，還原句子為“Vincent didn’t begin his career as an artist until 1880”，根據(jù)時間狀語“until 1880”可知，用一般過去時，故填began。
【42題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：他最著名的作品大多是在他最后的兩年創(chuàng)作的，那時候，他病的很嚴(yán)重。修飾形容詞ill用副詞作狀語，故填seriusly。
【43題詳解】
考查代詞。句意：1890年，37歲的梵高朝胸部開了一槍自殺。主語和賓語指代同一事物，用反身代詞作賓語，根據(jù)句意，故填himself。
44題詳解】
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：梵高的幾幅畫是世界上最昂貴的畫之一。painting“繪畫”是可數(shù)名詞，several(幾個)后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填paintings。
【45題詳解】
考查動詞時態(tài)語態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：1987年3月30日，梵高的畫作Irises以5390萬美元的創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄價格售出。分析句子可知，sell是謂語動詞，與主語Irises是被動關(guān)系，根據(jù)時間狀語“On March 30, 1987”可知，描述過去發(fā)生的事情，應(yīng)用一般過去時，且主語Irises是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，故填was sld。
第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié), 滿分35分）
第一節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
46. 假如你是湯姆，在一家商店購得劣質(zhì)商品，于是與營業(yè)員交涉。但是該營業(yè)員對你態(tài)度粗暴，不予理睬，你為此想向經(jīng)理寫一份投訴信。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)80左右；
2. 不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名；
3.開頭結(jié)尾已給出, 不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dar Manager,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Tm
【答案】One pssible versin:
Dear Manager,
I feel srry t truble yu, but I’m afraid I have t make a cmplaint.
Yesterday I bught an electric fan in yur shp, but when I gt hme and turned it n, it didn’t wrk. S I tk it back and talked t the assistant abut the prblem. T my surprise, the assistant, in a rude manner, refused t examine it instead f helping me slve the prblem. I was really upset t find that such a thing shuld have ccurred in yur shp and that yur assistant didn’t take the interests f custmers seriusly.
Hpefully, yu will lk int the matter and give me a full refund. Besides, I’d like t be infrmed f the prcess that yu will deal with it. Yur attentin paid t the matter and early reply wuld be highly appreciated.
yurs,
Tm
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給商店經(jīng)理寫一份投訴信，投訴商品質(zhì)量和營業(yè)員粗暴的態(tài)度。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
購買：buy →purchase
驚訝：surprise →astnishment
解決：slve →settle
此外：besides → what’s mre
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句：T my surprise, the assistant, in a rude manner, refused t examine it instead f helping me slve the prblem.
拓展句：What surprised me is that the assistant, in a rude manner, refused t examine it instead f helping me slve the prblem.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I was really upset t find that such a thing shuld have ccurred in yur shp and that yur assistant didn’t take the interests f custmers seriusly.（運(yùn)用了動詞不定式短語作原因狀語以及that引導(dǎo)的兩個賓語從句作find的賓語）
【高分句型2】Besides, I’d like t be infrmed f the prcess that yu will deal with it.（運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句）
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段, 使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
My grandmther died when my mther, Laura, was nly five years ld. The year was 1945 and life was extremely hard. As the yungest child, Laura was surrunded by the lve f her father, brthers and sisters. Hwever, it culd never take the place f that f a mther’s. Wrse still, as mney was tight at that time, her family culd nt even affrd her a dll fr Christmas.
Later, Laura gt married and set up her wn family. In my mther’s life, her father, her husband and then her three children and then her grandchildren were the main fcus f her life. She felt that she culd make up fr her sad childhd thrugh her devtin t her family, but deep in her mind there was a dream waiting t be realized.
One afternn in December, I was wrking in the bank as usual when I caught sight f the beautiful handmade dlls in ne f my custmers’ hand. She was taking rders fr the cming Christmas. The dlls lked cute and adrable （可愛的）. Withut hesitatin, I decided t get ne fr my five-year-ld daughter, Kelly. Suddenly, an idea ccurred t me. I asked my custmer if she culd make a special dll fr my mther-ne with grey hair and glasses: a grandmther dll. Having learned the past life experience f my mther, the dll maker accepted my request gladly, thugh it seemed t be a challenging jb t her. S besides the Christmas tree, I als placed my rder fr tw dlls: ne blnde an ne grey-haired.
Several days passed. I was expecting the arrival f the festival as well as the gifts when a friend visited and tld me that his dad, wh played Santa Claus, wuld make a visit t ur twn n Christmas mrning. Knwing that my parents wuld als cme t my huse, I called his dad and asked him t deliver the gift t my mther. T my jy, his dad kindly agreed.
Everything was in place and I eagerly expected what was designed t be a mst memrable mment in my mther’s life.
注意：
1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；
2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Christmas Day arrived and s did Santa Claus at the appinted time.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Never will I frget my mther’s reactin when she gt the present.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 Christmas Day arrived and s did Santa Claus at the appinted time. I had prepared the presents fr Santa t deliver. My daughter was surprised and excited that Santa had cme t see her. My mther was enjying her grand-daughter’s reactin t the visit frm the guest. As Santa asked wh Laura was, my mther was taken back by her name being called, saying that she was. Santa handed her a dll with a message that read:
Fr Laura,
I was cleaning up my sleigh befre my trip this year and came acrss this gift that was suppsed t be sent n December 25, 1945. The gift had aged, but I felt yu might still wish t have it. Many aplgies fr the lateness f the gift.
Lve,
Santa Claus
Never will I frget my mther’s reactin when she gt the present. My mther was deeply mved by the wrds in the card. She culdn’t speak but nly hld the card as tears f jy ran dwn her cheeks. Picking up the dll and hlding it in her arms gently, my mther became the happiest “child” in the wrld at that mment.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開，講述了作者的母親Laura五歲時就失去了媽媽，雖然后來長大后組建了自己的家庭，有了丈夫和孩子，但內(nèi)心深處還是有一個未能實(shí)現(xiàn)的夢想。十二月份的一天，作者無意間看到客戶手里拿的一個可愛的手工制作的布娃娃，決定為自己五歲的女兒買一個，又請求客戶為自己的母親制作了一個祖母版的布娃娃，在圣誕節(jié)那天，由扮演圣誕老人的朋友親自到家中將禮物送給了母親，幫母親圓了心中的夢想。
【詳解】1. 段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“圣誕節(jié)到了，圣誕老人如約而至”可知，第一段可描寫圣誕老人給母親送上了禮物。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記媽媽收到禮物時的反應(yīng)。”可知，第二段可描寫媽媽收到禮物時的反應(yīng)和表現(xiàn)。
2. 續(xù)寫線索：圣誕老人來訪——女兒驚喜、激動——圣誕老人給母親送上禮物——描述禮物——母親的反應(yīng)——幸福的感覺
3.詞匯激活：
行為類：
①發(fā)送、運(yùn)送：deliver/send
②遞給某人某物：hand sb sth/give sb sth
③拿起：pick up/take up
情緒類：
①驚訝的：surprised/amazed
②高興、樂事：jy/delight/happiness
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】 Never will I frget my mther’s reactin when she gt the present. （運(yùn)用了部分倒裝。）
【高分句型2】As Santa asked wh Laura was, my mther was taken back by her name being called, saying that she was.（運(yùn)用了以連詞as引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句、以連接代詞wh引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，及被動語態(tài)。）

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