初中Unit5 Sport完美版課件ppt-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

Learning bjective
1.復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)六種時(shí)態(tài)的用法和句型；2. 復(fù)習(xí)總結(jié)被動語態(tài)的用法和句型；3. 掌握被動語態(tài)在不同時(shí)態(tài)下的轉(zhuǎn)換；4. 能夠根據(jù)不同語境用所學(xué)語法進(jìn)行對話。
Chse the crrect answers:
1. The film Operatin Red Sea _______ a lt f praise since its first shw mnths B.win C.will win D.has wn (上海中考) 2. ——My?car?______.?Culd?yu?please?give?me?a?ride?tmrrw?? ——I’m?srry?I?can't.?I’m_______?Lndn?tmrrw?mrning.?A.?is?new,?leaving???? B.?has?brken?dwn,?leaving?fr?C.?brke,?leaving?fr???? D.?is?expensive,?leaving ?(山東青島中考)
Presentatin
動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)：表示動作發(fā)生或存在狀態(tài)以及表現(xiàn)方式的一種動詞形式。時(shí)態(tài)分類：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)。語態(tài)：用來說明主語和謂語之間關(guān)系的一種動詞形式。主動語態(tài)表示句子的主語是動作的執(zhí)行者或行為的主體，被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者或行為的對象。
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：1.表示經(jīng)常性發(fā)生的動作、習(xí)慣性動作或客觀真理、科學(xué)事實(shí)等。2.謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞原形 (主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式)3.被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am/is/are) + 過去分詞eg.Peple speak English widely all ver the wrld. 全世界的人都說英語。 English is widely spken all ver the wrld. 英語在全世界被廣泛使用。
一般過去時(shí)：1.表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞過去式3.被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were + 過去分詞eg. The wrkers built the undergrund five years ag. 工人們五年前建造了這個(gè)地下室。 The undergrund was built five years ag. 這個(gè)地下室是五年前建成的。
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：1.表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。2.謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am/is/are) + 現(xiàn)在分詞3.被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am/is/are) being + 過去分詞eg.We are building the stadium in the nrth f ur city at present. 目前我們正在我們城市的北部建造體育場。 The stadium is being built in the nrth f ur city at present. 目前，體育場正在我們城市的北部建造。
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：1.表示過去某時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：was / were + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞3.被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were being + 過去分詞eg. My uncle was repairing the radi when yu called me. 你打電話給我時(shí)，收音機(jī)正在修理。 The radi was being repaired when yu called me. 你打電話給我時(shí)，收音機(jī)正在修理。
一般將來時(shí)：1.表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：1)will/shall + 動詞原形(shall用于第一人稱); 2)be ging t + 動詞原形3.被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：1)will/shall be + 過去分詞; 2)be ging t be + 過去分詞eg. We will make the decisin at the meeting tmrrw. 我們將在明天的會議上作出決定。 The decisin will be made at the meeting tmrrw. 決定將在明天的會議上作出。
現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：1.表示過去發(fā)生或者未發(fā)生的事對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。 2.謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has + 過去分詞3.被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has + been + 過去分詞eg. Peple have built many huses in ur city s far. 到目前為止，人們在我們城市建造了許多房子。 Many huses has been built in ur city s far. 到目前為止，我們城市已經(jīng)建了許多房子。
We have learnt the fllwing tenses:
Review f tenses:
Cmplete the paragraph belw using the crrect frms f the verbs in brackets.
My best friend James ____________(be) a fan f Manchester United since he was 12 years ld. He _____________(watch) TV ne day when a ftball match came n. Manchester United ________(play) against anther team and ________(win). He enjyed the game a lt. Nw he _________(watch) every game they play. He always ________(wear) his red ftball shirt t. This weekend is very special fr him. He ____________________(travel) t Manchester t watch a live match. After the match, he ____________________(meet) sme f the players. He is very excited!
was watching
is ging t/ will travel
is ging t/ will meet
We have learnt the passive vice in different tenses.
Things t remember
Intransitive verbs, such as happen, sleep and run, cannt be used in the passive vice.( √ )Smething happened at the sprts field.( × )Smething was happened at the sprts field.
In pairs, ask and answer questins abut the pictures belw and n the next page. Fllw the example.
S1: Where is bread baked?S2: Bread is baked in a bakery.
Where are reference bks stred?Reference bks are stred in a library.
Where is mney kept?Mney is kept in a bank.
Where are cars made?Cars are made in a factry.
Where are ftball matches played?Ftball matches are played in a stadium.
Where are films shwn?Films are shwn in a cinema.
In pairs, ask and answer questins. Fllw the example.
1. In 1879, Thmas Edisn invented the first practical light bulb.S1: Wh invented the first practical light bulb?S2: It was invented by Thmas Edisn.S1: When was it invented?S2: It was invented in 1879.
2. In 1492, Clumbus discvered America.S1: S2: S1: S2:
Wh discvered America?It was discvered by Clumbus.When was it discvered?It was discvered in 1492.
3. The Chinese peple played an ancient frm f ftball mre than 2,000 years ag.S1: S2: S1: S2:
Wh played an ancient frm f ftball?It was played by the Chinese peple.When was it played?It was played mre than 2,000 years ag.
4. The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games mre than 2,700 years ag.S1: S2: S1: S2:
Wh held the first Olympic Games?It was held by the ancient Greeks.When was it held?It was held mre than 2,700 years ag.
Change the sentences belw int the passive vice.
1. Paul scred a gal in the last minute.2. She threw the ball high int the air.3. Our schl will hld the Sprts Day n 15th March.
A gal was scred by Paul in the last minute.
The ball was thrwn by her high int the air.
The Sprts Day will be held by ur schl n 15th March.
4. He cleans his glves after every game.5. Millins f peple will watch the Olympic Games.6. He is ging t make a pster abut ppular sprt.
His glves are cleaned by him after every game.
The Olympic Games will be watched by millins f peple.
A pster abut ppular sprt is ging t be made by him.
at that time
1.The sprts meeting _________next Sunday.A. will hld B. is ging t hld C. will be held2.After Steven sent sme emails, he ________ surfing the Internet.A. starts B. started C. will start3.T my surprise, the famus athlete’s stry ________ differently in the newspapers.A. reprted B. was reprting C. was reprted
Chse the crrect answer:
4.Dn't make s much nise. The children _______ an English lessn. A. have B. are having C. were having5.——I’m afraid I can’t finish the task. ——Dn’t wrry. Yu ________ plenty f time t d it.A. will be given B. will give C. give
1.今年孩子們在植樹節(jié)（那天）種了很多樹。Many trees _________ ________ ________ children n Tree-planting Day this year.2.當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時(shí)，他們正在看世界杯。They ________ ________the FIFA Wrld Cup when the accident ________ ________.
Finish the fllwing sentences:
were planted by
were watching tk
3.明年，這個(gè)城市將建造一座新的圖書館。A new library _______ _______ _______ in this city next year.4.你買的書明天就會送到你家。The bks yu bught _______ _______ _______ t yur huse tmrrw.5.歷史上的第一個(gè)風(fēng)箏是用木頭做的。 The first kite _______ _______ _______ wd in histry.
will be built
will be sent
was made f
動詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)時(shí)態(tài)：表示動作發(fā)生或存在狀態(tài)以及表現(xiàn)方式的一種動詞形式。時(shí)態(tài)分類：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、一般過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過去進(jìn)行時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般將來時(shí)。語態(tài)：用來說明主語和謂語之間關(guān)系的一種動詞形式。主動語態(tài)表示句子的主語是動作的執(zhí)行者或行為的主體，被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者或行為的對象。
一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：主動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞原形 (主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式)被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am/is/are) + 過去分詞一般過去時(shí)：主動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：動詞過去式被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were + 過去分詞現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：主動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am/is/are) + 現(xiàn)在分詞被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：be(am/is/are) being + 過去分詞
過去進(jìn)行時(shí)：主動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：was / were + 動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：was/were being + 過去分詞一般將來時(shí)：主動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：1)will/shall + 動詞原形(shall用于第一人稱); 2)be ging t + 動詞原形被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：1)will/shall be + 過去分詞; 2)be ging t be + 過去分詞現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)：主動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has + 過去分詞被動語態(tài)謂語結(jié)構(gòu)：have/has + been + 過去分詞
Blackbard design
Unit 5 SprtPerid 3 Grammar 時(shí)態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 一般過去時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)一般將來時(shí) 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 語態(tài)：主動語態(tài) 被動語態(tài)
1. Understand the grammar.2. Finish the exercises.

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