一、聽力題
1.What is the man mainly excited abut? A.Becming the student cmmunity leader.
B.Being able t meet the president.
C.Receiving sme great grades.
2.Hw much des a cherry pie cst tday? A.$10.
B.$6.
C.$4.
3.What will the weather be like tmrrw afternn? A.Rainy.
B.Sunny.
C.Cludy.
4.What des the man like t d? A.Play tennis.
B.Play basketball.
C.Play badmintn.
5.What des the wman mean? A.She wears glasses when she swims.
B.She desn’t use glasses when reading bks.
C.She is nt able t see things clse t her clearly.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
6.Hw des the wman mainly feel abut her jb?
A.It’s bring.
B.It’s interesting.
C.It’s challenging.
7.Wh will prbably help the wman next?
A.Her manager.
B.A marketing manager.
C.Sme website designers.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
8.What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A.Fd histry.
B.Cking equipment.
C.Restaurant reservatins.
9.What surprises the wman?
A.That ndles were created by Eurpean traders.
B.That pancakes are likely frm the Middle East.
C.That pasta has its rigin in China.
10.Hw did the man mainly learn abut the tpic?
A.Frm his travels.
B.Frm his jb.
C.Frm his family.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
11.Where are the speakers currently?
A.In an ffice.
B.In a frest.
C.In a park.
12.What will the wman prbably d t help?
A.Create new plicies.
B.D research abut sea levels.
C.Give mney t envirnmental grups.
13.What cncerns the man mst?
A.Lss f wildlife habitats.
B.The risk f frest fires.
C.Damage t hmes.
聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答以下小題。
14.Which university is the man planning t attend?
A.Duke University.
B.King’s Cllege Lndn.
C.Jhns Hpkins University.
15.Why did the wman decide t study medicine?
A.Her vlunteer wrk influenced the decisin.
B.Her hme is clse t a lcal medical schl.
C.Her parents wanted her t be a dctr.
16.What des the man suggest the wman d?
A.Write essays t apply fr schlarships.
B.D vlunteer wrk at a lcal hspital.
C.Attend a cllege clse t her hme.
17.Hw was the man able t get a schlarship?
A.By having interviews.
B.By writing an essay.
C.By studying abrad.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答以下小題。
18.Where is the talk being given?
A.At a charity event.
B.At a museum in Xi’an.
C.In a newly built schl.
19.In what way is the team’s digging strategy different?
A.They help experts in science.
B.They research ancient statues.
C.They study histry and culture.
20.Wh will speak next?
A.A student.
B.A sldier
C.A scientist.
二、閱讀理解
Lnely Planet’s Tp Places t G in 2024
Are yu lking fr inspiratin fr yur next travel destinatin? Lnely Planet has published its yearly list f tp places t g. Whether yu’re lking fr adventure, culture, r value, there’s smething fr every type f traveler. Let’s explre the. tp picks fr travel destinatins in 2024.
Tp City: Nairbi
Nairbi, the Kenyan capital, was chsen fr its unique music and dance culture, and impressive lcal restaurants. Nairbi Natinal Park, just a shrt drive ut f the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitrs can see ver-400 species wandering the pen grass plains while skyscrapers twinkle n the hrizn.
Tp Cuntry: Mnglia
Mnglia is lved fr its wide-pen spaces, adventure activities, and unique fd. The Mnglian gvernment has annunced 2023 thrugh. 2025: as: the "Years t Visit Mnglia", easing entry cnditins fr internatinal travelers and imprving public facilities, including a new $ 650 millin airprt.
Tp Sustainable Travel Destinatin: Spain
The publisher als recmmended Spain fr the cuntry’s effrts t expand renewable energy, t develp ff-seasn travel, and t bring turism t new destinatins, such as the prt city f Valencia, easing pressures n ht spts such as Barcelna.
Tp Best-Value Lcatin: The American Midwest
The American Midwest, including the cities f Chicag and Detrit, is als n the list, as it ffers a high-quality travel experience at a reasnable cst. Visitrs can enjy excellent services and facilities. such as ld warehuses transfrmed int art studis, new ec-design htels, and Michelin-starred restaurants, withut having t spend t much mney.
Tp Beach Destinatin: Dnegal
Dnegal Ireland’s mst nrthwestern cunty, has the cuntry’s lngest castline and ver 100 beaches, where visitrs can enjy the highest sea cliffs in Eurpe and miles f beautiful castal hiking trails.
21.What can peple d in Nairbi Natinal Park?
A.Enjy adventure activities.
B.Taste lcal delicius cuisine.
C.See varius wild animals.
D.Appreciate musical perfrmances.
22.Why is The American Midwest cnsidered t be the Best-Value Lcatin?
A.It has simplified entry prcedures.
B.It ffers cst-effective experiences.
C.It cmbines art with natural scenery.
D.It prvides gd transprtatin services.
23.What is the main purpse f the text?
A.T entertain.
B.T analyse.
C.T infrm.
D.T reprt.
Zhang Weili Defends Her Title in ALL-Chinese Final
ZHANG WEILI’S UFC (終極格斗冠軍賽) TITLE REIGN cntinues. The UFC wmen’s strawweight (草量級(jí)) champin defended her belt at UFC 300 n April 13.She defeated Yan Xianan in the first ever title fight between tw Chinese fighters. It was a fairly dminant perfrmance frm Zhang.
In the first rund, Yan gt her back taken by Zhang, wh lcked her in the neck and appeared t be chking her ut secnds befre the bell rang. Yan went limp fr a few secnds but then struggled t her feet. Lking cnfused, she walked ver t her crner, and the fight cntinued.
The secnd rund was a dminant ne fr Zhang, and she came clse t frcing a defeat frm Yan. Hwever, things changed dramatically in the third. Yan picked up plenty f mmentum (勢(shì)頭) by, taking dwn Zhang and landing several shts n the feet that seemed t surprise the defending champin.
The last tw runds were als cmpetitive, but it seemed that Zhang had regained her strength and was able t cntrl the fight fr lnger perids f time. Yan put up an admirable fight, but Zhang was clearly the better fighter.
The 34-year-ld martial artist nw has fur cnsecutive wins. Her last defeat came in a rematch against Rse in an attempt t recapture the title. Since that lss, she has kncked ut Janna, taken the belt frm Carla, and has defended it twice-- beating Amanda and nw Yan.
Zhang is regarded as ne f the greatest straw weight cmpetitrs in UFC histry. She credits frmer UFC champin Rnda as the inspiratin fr starting her MMA (綜合格斗) training. "I heard there was ging t be a female fight," Zhang said. "I watched Rnda and I was s impressed. It made me think, ‘Ww, wmen can be s pwerful,’ and I wanted t shw that pwer just like her."
Wmen frm different backgrunds and crners f the wrld are stepping up, shwing what it means t fight like a girl. "Zhang Weili is a prime example f vercming adversity." she said.
24.Hw many runds did tw fighters g thrugh?
A.Three
B.Five
C.Fur
D.Six
25.What des the underlined wrd "dminant" mean in Chinese?
A.advantaged
B.influential
C.cntrversial
D.impressive
26.What can we knw abut Zhang Weili?
A.She is the greatest strawweight cmpetitr in UFC histry.
B.She has defcated Yan Xianan twice.
C.She has been fighting fr 34 years.
D.She was inspired by Rnda t starther MMA training.
27.What is the best title f the passage?
A.Zhang Weili fught against anther Chinese fighter.
B.Zhang Weili is a remarkable wman.
C.Zhang Weili defended the UFC strawweight title.
D.Zhang Weili encuntered lts f difficulties in the match.
On August 20th, 2024, the Chinese gaming industry reached a milestne with the glbal release f Black Myth: Wukng, a new AAA actin rle-playing game — a label that refers t big budgets and high prductin values. Within hurs f launch, it tpped Steam’s mst-played single-player list, gaining significant attentin n scial media. Black Myth: Wukng draws n Chinese mythlgies and the classic nvel Jurney t the West. It allws players t assume the rle f Sun Wukng and start grand adventures. Inspired by Stephen Chw’s A Chinese Odyssey, the game creates a vivid dreamland with Chinese scenery, like remte muntains, wild rads and ancient temples. The varius evils, gds, and ther figures with Chinese-style designs in the game are based n The Classic f Muntains and Seas, breathing new life int the ancient tales f Chinese mythlgy. Feng Ji, Game Science funder and CEO, emphasized that the game was created entirely by a Chinese team t bring Chinese stries t the glbal gaming stage. He said, "The script and artistic cncepts always take the lead, harmniusly integrating Chinese stries and classical cultural elements int the game." He believed that a game’s true value is nt determined by its budget r visuals, but by the genuine enjyment it ffers players.
Accrding t the Xinhua News Agency, t create a truly immersive, wrld-class game, the game’s prductin team spent years traveling acrss China, scanning histrical and cultural sites, and integrating them int every game scenes. The game features 36 lcatins thrughly mdeled after real wrld sites, with 27 f them lcated in Shanxi Prvince, China, ffering players a unique and immersive visual experience. The game has already been prmted as a surce f natinalist pride.
The game has bsted interest in Shanxi’s cultural heritage. On its launch day, the search vlume fr Shanxi turism increased by ver 10%. Bkings fr trips t Shanxi have dubled since July and the number f turists t Shanxi has grwn by 50%. Shanxi has rich turism resurces but lacks recgnitin bth dmestically and internatinally. The game has presented Shanxi’s cultural relics in a pleasing and effective way, arusing peple’s interest in the prvince’s culture and travel.
28.What des paragraph 2 mainly tell us abut the game?
A.Its target players.
B.Its wide ppularity.
C.Its design inspiratin.
D.Its cultural significance.
29.What is the key t making a truly valuable game accrding t Feng Ji?
A.Prviding a satisfying experience fr players.
B.Creating high prfits fr the game cmpany.
C.Integrating Chinese stries int artistic cncepts.
D.Designing impressive characters and visual effects.
30.Which f the fllwing wrds can best describe the game’s prductin team?
A.Ambitius and curageus.
B.Devted and high-standard.
C.Cnfident and prductive.
D.Experienced and imaginative.
31.Hw des the game benefit Shanxi Prvince?
A.By enhancing its internatinal status.
B.By requiring the prtectin f its heritage.
C.By attracting investment t its game industry.
D.By prmting its cultural turism.
Mst f us are familiar with Grundhg Day, during which a large grundhg checks t see its shadw n February 2 and helps t predict when winter will end. But have yu ever heard abut hw a muntain twn in Nrth Carlina uses a caterpillar knwn as the Wlly Wrm t make similar predictins?
Accrding t the flk tale, the amunt f black n the wlly wrm in autumn predicts the severity f the upcming winter. The lnger the wlly wrm’s black bands are, the lnger, clder, snwier, and mre severe the winter will be. Similarly, a wider middle brwn band is assciated with a milder upcming winter. The psitin f the lngest dark bands indicates which part f winter will be cldest r hardest. In additin, the wlly wrm caterpillar has 13sectins t its bdy, which traditinal frecasters say crrespnd t the 13 weeks f winter.
Scientific studies n wrm frecasting are few and far between. Having heard abut the caterpillar tale, the entmlgist Hward Curran traveled t Bear Muntain State Park t cllect wlly wrms each fall fr eight years. He fund that if the wrms had brwn markings n mre than a third f their bdy, winters tended t be milder.
Hwever, sme f the scientists think f the tale f caterpillar predictins as just that. "It’s a wnderful stry, but I d think it was playful," says Je Bggs, an entmlgist at Ohi State University Extensin wh has studied wlly wrms. "Curran was a real scientist. He had a bunch f papers published, but he never published this ne-prbably because he knew it wuldn’t stand up t peer review."
Mike Peters, an entmlgist at the University f Massachusetts, desn’t disagree, but he says there culd be a link between the band f a wlly wrm and the severity f winter. Peters suggests that the timing f their grwth and envirnmental cnditins, such as temperature, misture levels, and fd surces, can impact the appearance f wlly wrms. By analyzing these characteristics, researchers can ptentially infer infrmatin abut the weather cnditins. "The band des say smething abut a heavy winter," he says." The nly thing is that it’s telling yu abut the previus year."
32.Hw d peple predict the weather thrugh wlly wrms?
A.By studying clr bands n their bdies.
B.By analyzing their living habits.
C.By measuring the change f their size.
D.By calculating the number f their segments.
33.What is Hward Curran’s finding based n?
A.A survey n the lcals.
B.His persnal study.
C.Studies by previus scientists.
D.Statistics cllected by the museum.
34.What is Je Bggs’s attitude twards the caterpillar tale?
A.Psitive.
B.Dismissive.
C.Unclear.
D.Skeptical.
35.Which statement might Mike Peters agree with?
A.The caterpillar frecasting needs lng-term data t supprt it.
B.The cld envirnment has a great impact n caterpillars’ grwth.
C.The clr band f caterpillars can be a mirrr f past weather.
D.Wlly wrms can help predict the severity f winter accurately.
三、七選五
36. Hw t Bst Yur Self-Esteem: Effective Tips and Strategies If yu’re struggling with lw self-esteem, yu’re nt alne. Many peple have a negative pinin f themselves and the truth is that yur self-esteem might be at different levels in respnse t things that happen t yu.①
Encurage yurself with psitive thughts.
Repeat a psitive mantra in yur mind t fcus yur thughts. Psitive mantras r example, if yu’re abut t give a big presentatin and yu’re afraid yu’ll fail, yu might tell yurself, “This presentatin gives me an pprtunity t share my knwledge and fr that I am grateful.”② Fr instance, “I am valuable and wrthy,” r “I am still learning s it’s kay t make mistakes.” ③ Write a list f things yu like abut yurself. Recgnize the accmplishments yu’ve made as well as yur values and the qualities yu have. This can be a slw prcess, but if yu learn t appreciate what yu have, yu’ll start t feel better abut yurself.④ .Yu’ll likely find smething that will make yu smile and see yur inner gdness.
Build a supprt netwrk arund yu.
Cultivate psitive relatinships with kind, supprtive peple. Turn t friends r family members yu trust fr helping yu with yur self-esteem.⑤ In many cases, peple cnsider it a cmpliment when they’re asked t help this way. Keep in mind that it can be really hard t bst yur self-esteem n yur wn. Talking t a friend wh will give yu psitive feedback can help yu challenge and reshape yur negative thinking.
A. Make time fr yur interests.
B. Celebrate the gd things abut yu.
C. Yu are expected yu appreciate their help.
D. Living in the mment can lwer yur anxiety and stress levels.
E. Whenever yu’re feeling dwn r bad abut yurself, refer t yur list.
F. Yu culd als try smething mre general t apply t yur whle day.
G. Hwever, it turns ut there are actually sme pretty simple ways t give yurself a bst.
四、完形填空(15空)
I spent a year searching fr wildness clse t hme and fund a special place near where I live-a mdest, 1 factry and very few peple wuld ntice it. This secret 2 lies n the suburb f my twn. That’s partly why it became frgtten edge areas that travelers 3 . Our sciety has becme 4 frm the wild wrld arund us. And I wanted t try t put nearby nature back int my everyday life. I wanted t prve it is pssible t get regular small dses f the 5 f travelling withut having t wait until a lng hliday. I bught a map that cvered where I live and 6 t spending a year explring its 7 span. Once a week I visited a single place, chsen at randm, and 8 the details f everything I fund. I wrried at first that the plan was restrictive and that my bring neighburhd culd nt cmpare with the muntains r castlines I lve. But I stuck with my tiny 9 . Thrugh repeating these utings, the experience steadily became mre meaningful. I’d like t sit n a lg, with n phne r music t 10 me, and simply pay attentin fr a while. 11 , my mds varied. Withut 12 , I returned hme feeling better than when I set ut. Travelling arund my unremarkable map fr a year gave me much t remark n. It made me calmer and healthier. It 13 feelings f curisity, and a deeper awareness f nature than I had experienced befre. The mre we lk, the mre we 14 . The mre we see, the mre we learn and care. The lcal map is a small part f the wrld at 15 . Embrace it, care fr it, value it, and discver it. We might just find that a single map is enugh t explre fr an entire lifetime.
37.
A.deserted
B.rganized
C.animated
D.ccupied
38.
A.way
B.discvery
C.fantasy
D.privacy
39.
A.appreciated
B.recgnized
C.ignred
D.apprached
40.
A.disappeared
B.discnnected
C.distinguished
D.discuraged
41.
A.chances
B.annyances
C.advantages
D.delights
42.
A.accustmed
B.subscribed
C.cmmitted
D.led
43.
A.lngest
B.mdest
C.smallest
D.clsest
44.
A.lked fr
B.set dwn
C.dug int
D.swept away
45.
A.adventure
B.map
C.dream
D.pprtunity
46.
A.entertain
B.accmpany
C.attract
D.distract
47.
A.Gradually
B.Immediately
C.Frtunately
D.Actually
48.
A.hesitatin
B.fail
C.reasn
D.shame
49.
A.fstered
B.switched
C.ceased
D.weakened
50.
A.enjy
B.understand
C.taste
D.see
51.
A.present
B.mst
C.large
D.first
五、短文填空
52. Is Seafd Gd fr Yur Brain? In fact, nutritin research ver the last 20 years① (reveal) the increasing imprtance f including fish and seafd in an verall healthy diet. But what exactly des the research tell us abut the link between seafd, cgnitin, md and brain structure? DHA, is② mega-3 fatty acid that is a building blck f ur brain. In ther wrds, just as calcium is t ur bnes, DHA is t ur brains. Seafd is the main surce f DHA in the diet, s it’s nt surprising that scientists are making nte f links③ eating seafd and brain health. Seafd als④ (cntain) prtein, essential vitamins and minerals, and EPA, anther type f mega-3 fatty acid that supprts brain health. A bdy f research has fund that EPA and DHA reduce small prteins in the brain that are assciated with depressin, Alzheimer’s disease and cgnitive decline. Anther study⑤ (publish) in Neurlgy in 2021 fund that Eating fish at least twice a week may prtect delicate bld vessels in the brain frm damage that can lead t mild cgnitive impairment,⑥ (add) t the grwing evidence⑦ seafd supprts brain health. Omega-3 levels can⑧ (measure) in the bdy as a marker f hw much seafd peple cnsume. The mst pressing thing in daily life is the behavirs and emtins that emerge when brain is lacking in critical⑨ (nutrient). In ther wrds, keeping ur brains active is just as imprtant fr ur mental health as it is fr ur cgnitive health. Nearly 20 years ag, the American Psychlatrle Assciatin cncluded that mega-3 fatty acids EPA and DHA have a⑩ (prtect) effect n md disrders.
六、書面表達(dá)
53. 假定你是李華,上周末你校與美國(guó)姊妹學(xué)校舉行了線上跨文化展示交流活動(dòng),活動(dòng)內(nèi)容豐富多彩,如書法、武術(shù)、剪紙等。請(qǐng)你寫一封郵件給你的美國(guó)筆友Chris,分享你參加此次活動(dòng)的經(jīng)歷,內(nèi)容包括:
(1)你展示的中國(guó)文化元素及原因;
(2)你的感悟。
注意:(1)寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
(2)請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Chris,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
七、讀后續(xù)寫
54. I applied fr a jb with a Chinese-Canadian cmpany in Vancuver. As yu knw, the Chinese are famus fr their fd. They ck delicius fd and btain a simple pleasure frm eating.
S, I was nt surprised when my new bss invited me ut t lunch t celebrate my new jb. He said we were ging t eat in a Chinese restaurant in Chinatwn. I was nervus. I knew we wuld be using chpsticks, and while I had tried many times t master the technique, I had cmpletely failed in every attempt. Hw wuld I be able t make a gd impressin? Wuld I make a cmplete fl f myself?
That evening, I called a friend and asked her t explain exactly hw t use chpsticks. She patiently explained the prper way f hlding them between the thumb, first and middle fingers. "It is nt that hard," she said. "That is easy fr yu t say," I replied. "Yu’ve been eating with chpsticks all yur life. It is natural fr yu!" I didn’t get much sleep that evening. I kept turning arund in bed all night, wrrying abut lunch the next day.
The next day, I culd hardly cntain my anxiety. It was difficult t get any wrk dne in the mrning. At nn, I left with my bss and tw c-wrkers and headed t the restaurant. We were seated at an excellent table. My bss wrte ut the fd rder, speaking t the server in Chinese. My heart was punding, but then I nticed a strange thing. Instead f the custmary chpsticks, each f us had knives, frks, and spns.
I was cnfused at first, but then, it hit me. My bss knew that I wuld have truble with the chpsticks. He wanted t save me frm embarrassment, s he had called ahead and arranged fr us t be served with knives and frks. I culdn’t believe hw kind and helpful he was.
注意:(1) 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個(gè)左右;(2) 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Instantly, I made up my mind and asked the server t bring me a pair f chpsticks.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In the end, I wasn’t embarrassed at all.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1.答案: A
解析:
2.答案: B
解析:
3.答案: C
解析:
4.答案: B
解析:
5.答案: C
解析:
6.答案: B
解析:
7.答案: A
解析:
8.答案: A
解析:
9.答案: C
解析:
10.答案: B
解析:
11.答案: C
解析:
12.答案: A
解析:
13.答案: C
解析:
14.答案: B
解析:
15.答案: A
解析:
16.答案: A
解析:
17.答案: B
解析:
18.答案: A
解析:
19.答案: C
解析:
20.答案: C
解析:
21.答案: C
解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tp City: Nairbi部分中"Nairbi Natinal Park, just a shrt drive ut f the city’s central business district, is a must-see, where visitrs can see ver-400 species wandering the pen grass plains while skyscrapers twinkle n the hrizn.(內(nèi)羅畢國(guó)家公園,離城市的中央商務(wù)區(qū)只有很短的車程,是一個(gè)不容錯(cuò)過的地方,在那里游客可以看到400多種野生動(dòng)物在開闊的草原上游蕩,摩天大樓在地平線上閃閃發(fā)光)"可知,在內(nèi)羅畢國(guó)家公園,人們可以看到各種不同種類的野生動(dòng)物。故選C項(xiàng)。
22.答案: B
解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Tp Best-Value Lcatin: The American Midwest部分中"The American Midwest, including the cities f Chicag and Detrit, is als n the list, as it ffers a high-quality travel experience at a reasnable cst.(包括芝加哥和底特律在內(nèi)的美國(guó)中西部城市也榜上有名,因?yàn)樗院侠淼某杀咎峁┝烁哔|(zhì)量的旅行體驗(yàn))"可知,美國(guó)中西部被認(rèn)為是最有價(jià)值的地方是因?yàn)樗峁┝烁咝詢r(jià)比的旅行體驗(yàn)。故選B項(xiàng)。
23.答案: C
解析: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"Are yu lking fr inspiratin fr yur next travel destinatin? Lnely Planet has published its yearly list f tp places t g. Whether yu’re lking fr adventure, culture, r value, there’s smething fr every type f traveler. Let’s explre the. tp picks fr travel destinatins in 2024.(你在為下一個(gè)旅游目的地尋找靈感嗎?《孤獨(dú)星球》日前公布了年度最佳旅游目的地榜單。無(wú)論你是在尋找冒險(xiǎn)、文化還是價(jià)值,都有適合每種類型的旅行者的東西。讓我們來探索一下。2024年旅游目的地的最佳選擇)"可知,本文的主要目的是介紹了四個(gè)2024年最佳旅游目的地,也就是告知讀者。故選C項(xiàng)。
24.答案: B
解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中In the first rund, Yan gt her back taken by Zhang, wh lcked her in the neck and appeared t be chking her ut secnds befre the bell rang.(在第一輪比賽中,張偉麗控制了閆曉楠的背部,鎖住了她的脖子,似乎在終場(chǎng)鈴響前幾秒鐘就要將她窒息。)以及第三段中The secnd rund was a dminant ne fr Zhang, and she came clse t frcing a defeat frm Yan.(第二輪是張占據(jù)優(yōu)勢(shì)的一輪,她差一點(diǎn)就被閆擊敗。)以及第三段中Hwever, things changed dramatically in the third.(然而,在第三個(gè)階段,情況發(fā)生了巨大變化。)以及第四段中The last tw runds were als cmpetitive, but it seemed that Zhang had regained her strength and was able t cntrl the fight fr lnger perids f time.(最后兩輪比賽也很激烈,但看起來張偉麗已經(jīng)恢復(fù)了體力,能夠更長(zhǎng)時(shí)間地控制比賽節(jié)奏。)可知,比賽進(jìn)行了五個(gè)回合,但在描述具體比賽過程時(shí)提到了前三輪和一些關(guān)于最后兩輪的情況,所以可以推斷出總共有五個(gè)回合。故選B。
25.答案: A
解析: 詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段中劃線詞后面的內(nèi)容she came clse t frcing a defeat frm Yan. Hwever, things changed dramatically in the third. Yan picked up plenty f mmentum(勢(shì)頭) by, taking dwn Zhang and landing several shts e feet that seemed t surprise the defending champin.(她險(xiǎn)些將閆曉楠逼入絕境。然而,第三回合局勢(shì)急轉(zhuǎn)直下。閆曉楠攻勢(shì)漸猛,將張偉麗摔倒在地,并用幾腳重?fù)羲坪醮騺y了這位衛(wèi)冕冠軍的節(jié)奏。)可知,第二輪張偉麗占據(jù)了優(yōu)勢(shì),她險(xiǎn)些將閆曉楠通入絕境然而,第三回合局勢(shì)急轉(zhuǎn)直下。由此劃線詞與選項(xiàng)A.advantaged(有優(yōu)勢(shì)的)意思相符。故選A。
26.答案: D
解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中Zhang is regarded as ne f the greatest straw weight cmpetitrs in UFC histry. She credits frmer UFC champin Rnda as the inspiratin fr starting her MMA(綜合格斗)training.(張偉麗被視為終極格斗冠軍賽(UFC) 歷史上最偉大的草量級(jí)選手之一。她將開始綜合格斗(MMA) 訓(xùn)練的靈感歸功于前終極格斗冠軍賽冠軍隆達(dá)。)可知,張偉麗把前UFC冠軍隆達(dá)視為她開始MMA訓(xùn)練的靈感來源。故選D。
27.答案: C
解析: 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章第一段ZHANG WEILI’S UFC(終極格斗冠軍賽)TITLE REIGN cntinues. The UFC wmen's strawweight(草量級(jí)) champin defended her belt at UFC 300 n April 13.She defeated Yan Xianan in the first ever title fight between tw Chinese fighters. It was a fairly dminant perfrmance frm Zhang.(張偉麗的終極格斗冠軍賽(UFC)冠軍王朝仍在繼續(xù)。這位UFC女子草量級(jí)冠軍于4月13日在UFC 300中捍衛(wèi)了自己的金腰帶。她在兩名中國(guó)選手之間的首場(chǎng)冠軍爭(zhēng)奪戰(zhàn)中擊敗了閆曉楠。張偉麗在這場(chǎng)比賽中表現(xiàn)十分突出。)以及通讀全文可知,文章主要講述了張偉麗在UFC女子草量級(jí)決賽中成功衛(wèi)冕冠軍的事跡,選項(xiàng)C.Zhang Weili defended the UFC straw weight title.(張偉麗衛(wèi)冕了UFC草量級(jí)冠軍。)概括文章主要內(nèi)容,符合標(biāo)題。故選C。
28.答案: C
解析: 主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中Black Mvth: Wukng draws n Chinese mythlgies and the classic nvel Jurney t the West.(《黒神話:悟空》借鑒了中國(guó)神話和經(jīng)典小說《西游記》)和Inspired by Stephen Chw's .I Chinese Odyssey, the game creates a vivid dreamland with Chinese scenery, like remte muntains, wild rads and ancient temples. The varius evils, gds, and ther figures with Chinese-style designs in the game are based n The Classic f Muntains and Seas, breathing new life int the ancient tales f Chinese mythlgy.(這款游戲的靈感來自周星馳的《大話西游》,它創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)帶有中國(guó)風(fēng)景的生動(dòng)夢(mèng)境,如深山、荒路和古廟。游戲中的各種妖怪、神仙和其他具有中國(guó)風(fēng)格的人物都是根據(jù)《山海經(jīng)》設(shè)計(jì)的,為中國(guó)神話中的古老故事注入了新的活力)可知,本段主要介紹了這款游戲的設(shè)計(jì)靈感。故選C項(xiàng)。
29.答案: A
解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中He believed that a game's true value is nt determined by its budget r visuals, but by the genuine enjyment it ffers players.(他認(rèn)為,游戲的真正價(jià)值不是由預(yù)算或視覺效果決定的,而是由它為玩家提供的真正樂趣決定的)可知,馮驥認(rèn)為,為玩家提供令人滿意的游戲體驗(yàn)是制作真正有價(jià)值的游戲的關(guān)鍵。故選A項(xiàng)。
30.答案: B
解析: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中Accrding t the Xinhua News Agency, t create a truly immersive, wrld-class game, the game's prductin team spent years traveling acrss China, scanning histrical and cultural sites, and integrating them int every game scenes. The game features 36 lcatins thrughly mdeled after real wrld sites(據(jù)新華社報(bào)道,為了打造一款真正身臨其境的世界級(jí)游戲,該游戲的制作團(tuán)隊(duì)花了數(shù)年時(shí)間走遍中國(guó),掃描歷史和文化遺址,并將它們?nèi)谌氲矫總€(gè)游戲場(chǎng)景中。游戲中有36個(gè)地點(diǎn)完全模仿了現(xiàn)實(shí)世界的地點(diǎn))可知,游戲團(tuán)隊(duì)投入了大量的時(shí)間和精力采集大量真實(shí)的歷史和文化場(chǎng)景,在游戲中進(jìn)行真實(shí)還原。由此可知,他們敬業(yè),追求高水準(zhǔn)。故選B項(xiàng)。
31.答案: D
解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中The game has bsted interest in Shanxi's cultural heritage. On its launch day, the search vlume fr Shanxi turism increased by ver 10%. Bkings fr trips t Shanxi have dubled since July and the number f turists t Shanxi has grwn by 50%.(這款游戲激發(fā)了人們對(duì)山西文化遺產(chǎn)的興題。上線當(dāng)天,山西旅游搜索量增長(zhǎng)超過10%。自7月以來,赴山西旅游的預(yù)訂量翻了一番,赴山西旅游的人數(shù)增長(zhǎng)了50%)可知,這款游戲促進(jìn)了山西省的文化旅游,令其受益。故選D項(xiàng)。
32.答案: A
解析:
33.答案: B
解析:
34.答案: D
解析:
35.答案: C
解析:
36.答案: G; F; B; E; C
解析:
37.答案: A
解析:
38.答案: B
解析:
39.答案: C
解析:
40.答案: B
解析:
41.答案: D
解析:
42.答案: C
解析:
43.答案: B
解析:
44.答案: C
解析:
45.答案: A
解析:
46.答案: C
解析:
47.答案: A
解析:
48.答案: B
解析:
49.答案: A
解析:
50.答案: D
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51.答案: C
解析:
52.答案: has revealed; an; between; cntains; published; adding; that; be measured; nutrients; prtective
解析: ①考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:事實(shí)上,過去20年的營(yíng)養(yǎng)研究表明,在整體健康飲食中增加魚類和海鮮的重要性日益凸顯。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)ver the last 20 years"可知,此處為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)為nutritin research,助動(dòng)詞用has。故填has revealed。
②考查冠詞。句意:DHA是一種ω-3脂肪酸,是我們大腦的重要組成部分。acid為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且mega-3發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,需用不定冠詞an修飾。故填an。
③考查介詞。句意:海鮮是飲食中DHA的主要來源,因此,科學(xué)家們注意到吃海鮮與大腦健康之間的聯(lián)系也就不足為奇了。為固定搭配,意為在之間"。故填between。
④考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。句意:海鮮還含有蛋白質(zhì)、必需維生素和礦物質(zhì),以及另一種支持大腦健康的ω-3脂肪酸EPA.陳述客觀事實(shí),使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為Seafd,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填cntains。
⑤考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:2021年發(fā)表在《神經(jīng)病學(xué)》雜志上的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn),每周至少吃兩次魚可以保護(hù)大腦中的細(xì)微血管免受可能導(dǎo)致輕度認(rèn)知萍礙的損傷,這進(jìn)一步增加了海鮮有益大腦健康的證據(jù)??仗幮杼罘侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作后置定語(yǔ),study和publish為邏輯動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,需用過去分詞形式。故填published。
⑥考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意同上??仗幮杼罘侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ),add和前面的句子為邏輯主謂關(guān)系,需用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填adding。
⑦考査同位語(yǔ)從句。句意:2021年發(fā)表在《神經(jīng)病學(xué)》雜志上的一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn),每周至少吃兩次魚可以保護(hù)大腦中的細(xì)微血管免受可能導(dǎo)致輕度認(rèn)知障礙的損傷,這進(jìn)一步增加了海鮮有益大腦健康的證據(jù)??仗幰龑?dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋說明名詞evidence,從句不缺成分,且引導(dǎo)詞沒有含義,需用連接詞that引導(dǎo)。故填that。
⑧考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:人體內(nèi)的。ω-3水平可以作為衡量人們食用海鮮多少的一個(gè)指標(biāo)。Omega-3 levels和measure為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后面,使用動(dòng)詞原形。故填be measured。
⑨考查名詞。句意:日常生活中最迫切的問題是大腦缺乏關(guān)鍵營(yíng)養(yǎng)素時(shí)出現(xiàn)的行為和情緒問題。nutrient為可數(shù)名詞,此處表示泛指,且沒有冠詞限定,需用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填nutrients。
⑩考宜形容詞。句意:近20年前,美國(guó)精神病學(xué)協(xié)會(huì)得出結(jié)論,ω-3脂肪酸中的EPA和DHA對(duì)情緒障礙具有保護(hù)作用。修飾名詞effect,需用形容詞prtective,作定語(yǔ)。故填prtective。
53.答案: Dear Jerry,
I’m writing t share with yu an nline crss-cultural exhibitin exchange activity held last weekend.
In this activity I chse t shwcase Chinese calligraphy as it is an integral part f ur culture that dates back thusands f years. Featuring diverse and distinctive styles, Chinese calligraphy, whse tls and materials are well-knwn "the Fur Treasures f the Study", cnveys the writer’s unique characters, rich thughts and emtins. Nt nly des it reflect the beauty and elegance f the Chinese language but als embdies the spirit and philsphy f ur peple.
Participating in this event has bradened my hrizns and deepened my understanding f cultural diversity. It has als reminded me f the pwer f art in bridging gaps between different cultures and fstering mutual understanding and respect.
Lking frward t hearing frm yu sn.
Yurs,
Li Hua
解析:
54.答案: Paragraph 1:
Instantly, I made up my mind and asked the server t bring me a pair f chpsticks. As sn as they were brught in frnt me, I tk them carefully in my hand. I lked ver at my bss and we exchanged a smile. With determinatin, I grasped the chpsticks and attempted t pick up sme rice and a piece f meat. Hwever, my fingers slipped and the fd fell back nt the plate. I was swamped with a sense f embarrassment due t my failed attempts. At that mment, I saw my bss giving me a reassuring nd, which mtivated me t keep trying. I plucked up the curage and tried again, determined t master this skill. Thrugh trial and errr, I gradually gt the hang f using chpsticks.
Paragraph 2:
In the end, I wasn’t embarrassed at all. I was glad that my new bss was s thughtful that he culd take everything int cnsideratin. And I was really happy that I had decided t ask fr chpsticks. After that, we ften went ut fr lunch in that restaurant. Despite facing a number f challenges, I persevered in my attempts t use chpsticks. With the help f my friend and the patience f my bss, I was able t vercme my fear f using chpsticks and practice until I became prficient. It struck me that diversity is nt abut hw we differ, but abut embracing ne anther’s uniqueness.
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