注意事項：
2022 學年第一學期期末考試七年級英語
本試卷共四大題，8 頁，滿分 90 分?？荚嚂r間 100 分鐘。
答卷前，學生必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的學校、班級、姓名、座位號、和考號
填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。
選擇題每小題選出答案后，用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。
非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內的相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
學生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共 15 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 15 分）
閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項。
Jim, Nancy and May went t bed. Mther said gd night, but the children were still talking.
“Nw,” said Jim, “l(fā)et1all think abut a surprise fr Mther.2shall we give her fr her
birthday?”
“Maybe we can buy3flwers fr her. What abut rses? They are ne f4flwers.” said Jim.
“5we have n mney.” said Nancy.
The children thught and thught. At last May said, “Oh, I’ll tell yu…”
“Oh, h!” said Jim and Nancy. “That is just the thing! Mther will like that best.”
“6will be fun t give Mther a surprise,” said Nancy. “She desn’t knw we are ding smething fr
her.”
“And we7get up earlier than Mther tmrrw mrning, s we will have time t prepare.” said Jim.
“OK.” said May and Nancy.
Then they went t sleep.
The next mrning, the children gt up much earlier. They were very8in the kitchen. Mther was still
in bed.
Later Mther9t the dining rm. The children said tgether, “Happy birthday, Mther! Breakfast is
ready!”
Mther saw10n the table. “Oh, what a surprise!” she cried. There11als three big
cards.
One f the cards said, “Happy birthday, Mther! I will water the plants and cut the grass.”12card
said, “Happy birthday, Mther! I will help yu13the husewrk.” Then Mther read the last card,
“Happy birthday, Mther! I14the beds and take care f the pet.”
“Thank yu, children. This is a nice birthday surprise!” Mther said15.
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹吉姆，南希和梅是如何給媽媽準備生日驚喜的。
【1 題詳解】
句意：讓我們都想想給媽媽一個驚喜。
we 我們，主格；us 我們，賓格；ur 我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；urs 我們的，名詞性物主代詞。此處在動詞后作賓語，用賓格。故選 B。
【2 題詳解】
句意：我們送她什么生日禮物呢？
A. we
A. When
A. any
A. beautiful
B. us
B. Hw
B. sme
B. the mre beautiful
C. ur
C. What
C. few
C. mst beautiful
D. urs
D. Where
D. much
D. the mst beautiful
5. A. If
B. And
C. S
D. But
6. A. This
B. That
C. It
D. These
7. A. must
B. can
C. wuld
D. may
8. A. busy
B. busily
C. busier
D. busiest
9. A. cme
B. cmes
C. came
D. will cme
10. A. a glass f milk and fur pieces f breads
B. a glass f milks and fur pieces f bread
C. glasses
f milk and fur piece f breads
D. a glass f milk and fur pieces f bread
11. A. are
B. is
C. was
D. were
12. A. Others
B. The ther
C. Anther
D. The thers
13. A. f
B. with
C. by
D. t
14. A. make
B. makes
C. made
D. will make
15. A. happy
B. happily
C. happier
D. happiness
【答案】1. B
2. C
3. B4. D
5. D
6. C7. A
8. A
9. C10. D11. D12.
C13. B
14. D
15. B
When 何時；Hw 如何；What 什么；Where 在哪里。根據(jù)“ we give her fr her birthday?”可知，詢問送媽媽什么禮物，故選 C。
【3 題詳解】
句意：也許我們可以給她買些花。
any 任何；sme 一些；few 幾乎沒有；much 許多。根據(jù)“Maybe we can fr her.”可知，此處是肯定句，修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)，表示買一些花，故選 B。
【4 題詳解】
句意：它們是最美麗的花之一。
beautiful 形容詞原級；the mre beautiful 更漂亮的那個；mst beautiful 形容詞最高級；the mst beautiful 定冠詞+形容詞最高級。此處是“ne f+the+最高級+名詞復數(shù)”結構，故選 D。
【5 題詳解】
句意：但是我們沒有錢。
If 如果；And 和；S 因此；But 但是。分析前后兩句可知，構成轉折關系，用 But 連接，故選 D。
【6 題詳解】
句意：給媽媽一個驚喜會很有趣。
This 這個；That 那個；It 它；These 這些。此處是“It is+adj+t d sth”句型，故選 C。
【7 題詳解】
句意：明天早上我們必須比媽媽起得早，這樣我們就有時間準備了。
must 必須；can 可以；wuld 將會；may 可以。根據(jù)“And up earlier than Mther tmrrw mrning, s we will have time t prepare.”可知，必須要比媽媽起床早才有時間準備。故選 A。
【8 題詳解】
句意：他們在廚房里很忙。
busy 形容詞原級；busily 副詞原級；busier 形容詞比較級；busiest 形容詞最高級。此處在句中作表語，且無比較含義，故選 A。
【9 題詳解】
句意：后來媽媽來到餐廳。
cme 動詞原形；cmes 動詞三單；came 動詞過去式；will cme 一般將來時。此處在句中作謂語，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故選 C。
【10 題詳解】
句意：媽媽看到桌上有一杯牛奶和四片面包。
a glass f milk and fur pieces f breads 面包不可數(shù)，表述錯誤；a glass f milks and fur pieces f bread 牛奶
數(shù)，故選 D。
【12 題詳解】
句意：另一張卡片上寫著：“生日快樂，媽媽！我會幫你做家務。”
Others 其他事物；The ther 兩者中的另一個；Anther 三者及以上的另一個；The thers 其余的。此處修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) card，表示三者及以上的另一個。故選 C。
【13 題詳解】
句意：我會幫你做家務。
f……的；with 關于；by 通過；t 到。此處是 help sb with sth 短語，意為“幫助某人做某事”，故選 B。
【14 題詳解】
句意：我會鋪床，照顧寵物。
make 動詞原形；makes 動詞三單；made 過去式；will make 一般將來時。根據(jù)“I will water the plants and cut the grass.”可知，此處也應使用一般將來時，故選 D。
【15 題詳解】
句意：“謝謝你們，孩子們。這是一個很好的生日驚喜！”媽媽高興地說。
happy 形容詞原級；happily 副詞原級；happier 形容詞比較級；happiness 名詞。此處在句中修飾動詞，用副詞形式，故選 B。
二、完形填空（共 10 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 10 分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Once upn a time, tw brthers lived in a village. They were bth16and grew crn. The elder brther
had many children t take care f. The yunger brther als had a big17t lk after. The brthers were
nt rich, but they lived a happy life.
Every night, he did the same thing. He tk his fd and put it in his brther’s barn. But tw weeks later, he fund smething unusual: his cllectin f fd in the barn never lked23.
He wanted t knw why. One night, he std near his huse and watched what happened: A man came near t his huse with a bag. Then he was24t see his brther. Every night, his yunger brther als tk his fd
frm his wn barn and gave it t him.
It was true that the tw brthers25each ther!
【導語】本文是一個小故事，講了兄弟情，在干旱時，哥哥會擔心弟弟沒有足夠的食物，所以偷偷把食物拿給弟弟，可是弟弟也在和哥哥做著同樣的事情。
【16 題詳解】
句意：他們都是農民，種玉米。
dctrs 醫(yī)生；farmers 農民；engineers 工程師；cks 廚師。根據(jù)“grew crn”可知，種玉米，所以是農民， 故選 B。
【17 題詳解】
16. A. dctrs
B. farmers
C. engineers
D. cks
17. A. village
B. farm
C. family
D. garden
18. A. area
B. prblem
C. temperature
D. weather
19. A. cllected
B. bught
C. grew
D. caught
20. A. sleep
B. eat
C. wrk
D. play
21. A. tired
B. bred
C. sad
D. wrried
22. A. busily
B. quietly
C. safely
D. happily
23. A. bigger
B. smaller
C. higher
D. dirtier
24. A. nervus
B. angry
C. surprised
D. afraid
25. A. lved
B. believed
C. knew
D. prtected
【答案】16. B
17. C
18. D
19. A
20. A
21. D
22. B
23. B24. C25. A
【解析】
句意：弟弟還要照顧一大家子人。
village 鄉(xiāng)村；farm 農場；family 家庭；garden 花園。根據(jù)“The yunger brther als had a lk after. ”
可知，弟弟要照顧一大家子人。故選 C。
【18 題詳解】
句意：有一年，天氣很糟糕。
area 區(qū)域；prblem 問題；temperature 溫度；weather 天氣。根據(jù)“It rained fr a lng time”可知，雨下了很長時間，天氣不好，故選 D。
【19 題詳解】
句意：這兩兄弟從農場收玉米并把它們保存在他們的谷倉里。
cllected 收集；bught 買；grew 成長；caught 抓住。根據(jù)“The tw crn frm the farm and kept them in their barns.”可知，兩兄弟從農場收玉米并把它們保存在他們的谷倉里。故選 A。
【20 題詳解】
句意：晚上，哥哥睡不好。
sleep 睡覺；eat 吃；wrk 工作；play 玩。根據(jù)“At night”和“Finally, the elder brther gt ut f bed.”可知，哥哥晚上睡不好，故選 A。
【21 題詳解】
句意：他開始擔心起來。
tired 累的；bred 無聊的；sad 悲傷的；wrried 擔心的。根據(jù)“We didn’t get as much fd as befre. Wuld my brther have enugh(足夠) fd fr his family?”可知，哥哥擔心弟弟是否有足夠的食物給他的家人吃，故選 D。
【22 題詳解】
句意：然后他把袋子帶到他弟弟家，悄悄地把袋子放進他的谷倉里。
busily 忙碌地；quietly 安靜地；safely 安全地；happily 開心地。根據(jù)“Then he tk the bag t his brther’s huse and put the bag int his barn...”可知，哥哥悄悄地把袋子放進弟弟的谷倉里。故選 B。
【23 題詳解】
句意：但兩周后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)了一件不尋常的事情：他在谷倉里收集的食物看起來沒變少過。
bigger 更大；smaller 更?。籬igher 更高；dirtier 更臟。根據(jù)“But tw weeks later, he fund smething unusual: his cllectin f fd in the barn never lked...”可知，哥哥連續(xù)兩周給弟弟糧食，但是發(fā)現(xiàn)自己谷倉里的食物沒有變少，故選 B。
【24 題詳解】
句意：然后他驚訝地看到了他的弟弟。
知，兄弟倆彼此相愛，故選 A。
三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分 35 分）
第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共 15 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 30 分）
閱讀下列短文，從 26～40 各題所給的 A、B、C 和 D 項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
SCHEDULE FOR WINTER 2022
OPENING TIME: 9:30 :00 p.m.
ANIMAL SHOWSTIME
Birds Flying Shw10:3011:3013:3014:3016:3017:0017:30
(Every shw fr 20 minutes)
White Tiger Jumping11:30-17:30 (nce every hur)
Happy Frest11:10-17:10 (nce every hur)
UNUSUAL FUNTIME
Ride in a Cable Car: Travel in the air and12:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. have a full view f the z.
Take a Mini Train: Take a rest in the train and9:30 :30 p.m. get a clser lk at the animals.
TO BE SAFE:
D nt tuch r give fd t any animal.
（A）
What can visitrs d in the park at 11:00 a.m.?
Watch White Tiger Jumping.
Watch Happy Frest.
Watch Birds Flying Shw.
Take a Mini Train.
Accrding t the pster, which the f fllwing pictures is the right thing t d?
A.B.
CD.
What des this pster want t tell us?
Hw t prtect the animals in the park.
Hw t keep safe in the park.
What animals t see in the park.
Hw t have fun safely in the park.
【答案】26. D27. C28. D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹長隆野生動物園的相關內容。
Fr mre infrmatin, please cntact the visitr centre (400-883-0083) r visit www. chimelng. cm/gz/safaripark/.
氣；照看小孩，好好照顧他們。結合選項，故選 C。
【28 題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹長隆野生動物園的活動以及安全注意事項，故選 C。
（B）
Hw many seasns are there in yur city in a year? D yu knw hw many seasns there are near the Nrth
Pl（e 北極）? Only tw: winter and summer. In winter, nights are lng. Fr mre than tw mnths, yu can’t see the
sun, even at nn. In summer, days are lng. Fr mre than tw mnths, the sun never ges dwn and there is n night at all.
The temperature is very lw near the Nrth Ple. In summer the temperature is belw 0℃, such as -3℃, s peple there have t wear warm clthes all year rund. They make their clthes frm the fur（皮毛）f animals, such as cats, and hats.
Life near the Nrth Ple is very different. Because f the cld weather and the lngtime f darkness, plants cannt grw there. Such weather is als unfriendly fr mst animals. And peple there have t build their huses with fur, earth, stne r snw. Yu may think that snw huses must be cld. In fact, they are very warm inside and safe.
When peple g ut t catch r kill animals, they live in tents-smething we can sleep in. When they mve, they take their tents with them.
There is nnear the Nrth Ple.
spring r summerB. spring r autumnC. summer r winterD. summer r autumn
When d peple near the Nrth Ple need warm clthes?
Only in winter.B. Just in summer.
C. Only when it is -3℃.D. All year rund.
What may peple near the Nrth Ple d?
① Kill animals fr fur.② Grw plants fr fd.
③ See many kinds f animals.④ Live in snw huses.
⑤ Sleep in tents in the snw.
A. ③④⑤B. ②③④C. ①④⑤D. ①②⑤
32 Where can yu read this article?
A. In a travel guide.B. In a stry bk.
C. In a gegraphy magazine.D. In a science pster.
【答案】29. B30. D31. C32. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了北極地區(qū)的氣候和人們的生活。
【29 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Only tw: winter and summer.”可知，北極只有冬天和夏天，也就是沒有春天和秋天。故選 B。
【30 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“s peple there have t wear warm clthes all year rund.”可知，那里的人們一年四季都要穿暖和的衣服。故選 D。
【31 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They make their clthes frm the fur（皮毛）f animals”“And peple there have t build their huses with fur, earth, stne r snw.”及“When peple g ut t catch r kill animals, they live in tents- smething we can sleep in.”可知，住在北極附近的人們用動物的皮毛做衣服，用雪造房子，當人們外出捕捉或殺死動物時，他們住在帳篷里。故選 C。
【32 題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講的是北極地區(qū)的氣候和人們的生活，由此可推斷出最有可能在地
理雜志上看到這篇文章。故選 C。
（C）
Hell, everyne! Welcme t Wendy’s Blg! Buy secnd-hand clthes r swap them!
Which title(標題) can we put in the blank ▲ ?
What can I get frm the Sale and Swap?
Every day peple thrw away clthes because they are t big r t small r they dn’t like them anymre.
This is such a waste. I want t call n peple t buy used clthes r t swap clthes with thers. This will
stp a lt f clthes ending up as rubbish.
When and Where:
Hw des it wrk?
Yu can find lts f clthing here. We sell clthes fr wmen and children. Fr the cming sale, we will have mstly spring and summer clthing. Everything is very cheap. Yu can buy sme used clthing here. Or yu can bring yur wn clthes here and take thers’ back, and f curse yu dn’t have t pay fr them.
Buy any piece f clthing r swap it fr smething yu bring!
Yu can nly swap adult clthes fr adult’s clthes, and children’s clthes fr children’s clthes. Buy r swap as much as yu like.
Bring sme friends if yu like. Yu can enjy tea, cffee and cakes fr just ￡1.
I am always lking fr mre helpers! I need peple t clean up at the end f the day. I als need peple t d the selling.
I need mre ideas t reuse the unwanted clthes and I will try t make new clthes ut f ld nes. I will
put them n sale.
Cntact me at wendysales@swanmail.cm.
What d I think f the Sale and Swap?
Why did I start the Sale and Swap?
Hw did I plan fr the Sale and Swap?
What can yu d during My next Sale and Swap?
Have an 11-hur shpping n Saturday.
Get sme spring clthes fr yur father.
Shp with yur friends fr cheap clthes.
Enjy free tea, cffee and cakes.
The underlined part “swap them” means.
buy secnd-hand clthes with little mney
cllect the used clthes fr free
bring yur wn clthes and take thers’ back
clean up yur unwanted clthes and sell them
Frm My plan fr the Sale and Swap, Wendy may nt want the persn in Picture
A.B.
C.D.
【答案】33. C34. C35. C36. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇應用文，介紹溫迪的博客關于舉辦買二手衣服或互換衣物的活動。
【33 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“This is such a waste. I want t call n peple t buy used clthes r t swap clthes with thers. This will stp a lt f clthes ending up as rubbish.”可知，這是一種浪費。我想呼吁人們購買二手衣服或與他人交換衣服。這將阻止許多衣服成為垃圾。由此可知，這一部分介紹的是溫迪舉辦這個活動的原因，故選 C。
【34 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yu can find lts f clthing here. We sell clthes fr wmen and children. Fr the cming sale, we will have mstly spring and summer clthing. Everything is very cheap.”和“Bring sme friends if yu like.”可知，你可以在這里找到很多衣服，我們賣婦女和兒童服裝，我們將主要出售春裝和夏裝。如果你愿意，可以帶一些朋友來。故選 C。
【35 題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Buy secnd-hand clthes r swap them!”和“Or yu can bring yur wn clthes here and take thers’ back, and f curse yu dn’t have t pay fr them.”可知，或者你可以把自己的衣服帶到這里，把別人的拿回去，當然你不用付錢。由此可知，swap them 的意思是“把自己的衣服帶到這里，把別人的拿回
去”，故選 C。
【36 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I am always lking fr mre helpers! I need peple t clean up at the end f the day. I als need peple t d the selling. I need mre ideas t reuse the unwanted clthes and I will try t make new clthes ut f ld nes. I will put them n sale.”可知，我需要有人在一天結束的時候打掃衛(wèi)生。我還需要人來做銷售。我需要更多的想法來再利用不需要的衣服，我會嘗試用舊衣服做新衣服。我會把它們折價出售。結合
圖片可知，不需要 A，故選 A。
（D）
“Ww!” said Susan. “I’m ging t paint a picture f ur stairs(樓梯). It’s my art hmewrk next week. Which clur shuld I use?”
“Well, ur stairs are brwn.” said her father. “Thanks, Dad.” said Susan.
When she finished her picture, Susan began playing with her wet brush. Suddenly, she drpped the brush n the picture! There in the middle f her picture was a blb(污點) f brwn paint!
“Oh, n! The blb! My picture! Dad!” Susan cried. “Nw I can’t use it fr my hmewrk. And it’s t late t
paint anther.”
“Let me see,” said her father. “The blb lks just like a spt(斑點) n a dg. Yu can draw a dg arund the spt!”
“Gd idea!” cried Susan. She drew a dg arund the blb.
“That lks just fine. Yu knw, with gd ideas, yu can turn bad int gd.” said Susan’s father.
The next week, in the art class, Mr. King said, “These are three pictures frm yur classmates. Which ne d yu like best?”
The children did nt like the first ne. The next picture was n black paper, but the stairs were red. S it was nt s gd. Then Mr. King shwed the third painting. It was Susan’s!
“The stairs are straight.” said Je.
“Yes, and the brwn paint shws the stairs well n the white paper.” said Lucy.
“The little dg was right there. It lks friendly. It really happens in ur daily life.” said Terry. The children all said Susan’s painting was the best in the class.
“Susan had a gd idea.” Mr. King said. “That little dg finished a gd painting. It made the stairs lk real.” Susan smiled. She culd hardly wait t tell her father the news. She knew her father was right.
Which is the right rder(順序) f the stry?
①Susan’s classmates talked abut three pictures.
②Susan’s painting was the best ne.
③Susan drew a dg with dad’s idea.
④Susan began her art hmewrk.
⑤Susan made a brwn blb n the painting.
A. ④①⑤③②B. ①⑤④③②C. ④⑤③①②D. ①⑤③④②
The underlined wrd “it” in Paragraph 4 refers t(指代).
Susan’s wet brushB. Susan’s painting
C. the blb n the paintingD. the dg n the painting
Accrding t Mr. King, Susan’s picture is the best because.
the stairs were straightB. the brwn clur made the stairs real
C. the little dg was friendlyD. the little dg made the stairs real
What can we learn frm the stry?
Fathers always lve their children.
Dn’t feel nervus when things are bad.
It’s useful fr children t draw pictures.
Great ideas can turn smething bad int gd.
【答案】37. C38. B39. D40. D
【解析】
【導語】本文講述了蘇珊要畫一幅樓梯的圖畫，她把畫筆掉在了圖片上弄出斑點，父親讓她在斑點周圍畫一條狗，結果蘇珊贏了比賽。
【37 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m ging t paint a picture f ur stairs(樓梯). It’s my art hmewrk next week.”，“I’m ging t paint a picture f ur stairs(樓梯). It’s my art hmewrk next week.”，“I’m ging t paint a picture f ur
stairs(樓梯). It’s my art hmewrk next week.”，“These are three pictures frm yur classmates. Which ne d yu like best?”和“The children all said Susan’s painting was the best in the class.”可知，正確的順序是
④⑤③①②，故選 C。
【38 題詳解】
代詞指代題。根據(jù)“My picture! ... Nw I can’t use it fr my hmewrk.”可知，此處 it 指的是蘇珊的畫，故選B。
【39 題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“That little dg finished a gd painting. It made the stairs lk real.”可知，那只小狗畫了一幅好畫。它讓樓梯看起來像真的。故選 D。
【40 題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yu knw, with gd ideas, yu can turn bad int gd.”可知，有了好主意，你就能變壞為好。故選 D。
D. Great ideas can turn smething bad int gd.
第二節(jié) 閱讀填空（共 5 小題；每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
閱讀短文及文后 A~E 選項，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
D yu want t visit Mars(火星)? Fr many years, nly astrnauts culd g there.41
Frm 2044 n, ur fast, wnderful spaceship, the Martian Express, will take us t Mars. Our travelling frm Earth t Mars will take just six weeks. We plan t travel t Mars nce every tw years, because this is when the tw planets are the clsest.42Yu’ll stay n Mars fr three weeks, and then return t Earth n the
spaceship.
43There yu’ll stay in ur great htels. Yu’ll eat fd frm ur special farms. Yu’ll hear scientists
talking abut wh live n Mars. Yu can even try wrking with them. Yu’ll enjy walking arund, because the gravity n Mars is weaker than the gravity n Earth. Dancing is great fun n Mars! Yu can als take a cable car up t the tp f Olympus Mns, the tallest muntain n Mars.44Yu’ll be able t get a bird’s-eye view!
Hurry!45Sn yu’ll be n the way t Mars!
Different kinds f activities are waiting fr yu n Mars.
But sn everybdy will be able t take a hliday n this planet.
It is much higher than the Earth’s tallest muntain.
Call us t get a place n the Martian Express NOW!
S ur next leaving will be in 2046 , and yu can g.
【答案】41. B42. E43. A44. C45. D
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹未來人們去火星旅行以及在火星生活的情況。
【41 題詳解】
根據(jù)“D yu want t visit Mars(火星)? Fr many years, nly astrnauts culd g there.”可知，你想?yún)⒂^火星
嗎？多年來，只有宇航員才能去那里。此處介紹以前只有宇航員能去，選項 B“但很快，每個人都可以在這個星球上度假。”符合語境，故選 B。
【42 題詳解】
根據(jù)“We plan t travel t Mars nce every tw years, because this is when the tw planets are the clsest.”可知， 我們計劃每兩年去一次火星，因為這是兩顆行星最近的時候。此處介紹下次火星旅行的情況，選項 E“所以我們下次離開是在 2046 年，你可以去了?！狈险Z境，故選 E。
【43 題詳解】
根據(jù)“There yu’ll stay in ur great htels. Yu’ll eat fd frm ur special farms. Yu’ll hear scientists talking abut wh live n Mars. Yu can even try wrking with them. Yu’ll enjy walking arund, because the gravity n Mars is weaker than the gravity n Earth. Dancing is great fun n Mars! Yu can als take a cable car up t the tp f Olympus Mns, the tallest muntain n Mars.”可知，此處介紹火星上的一些活動，選項 A“火星上有各種各
樣的活動等著你?！狈险Z境，故選 A。
【44 題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yu can als take a cable car up t the tp f Olympus Mns, the tallest muntain n Mars.”可知，你也可以乘坐纜車到奧林匹斯山的山頂，那是火星上最高的山。此處提到高山，選項 C“它比地球上最高的山高得多?！狈险Z境，故選 C。
【45 題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hurry! ... Sn yu’ll be n the way t Mars!”可知，讓你趕快預訂位置，選項 D“現(xiàn)在就打電話給我們，讓我們在火星快車上占有一席之地！”符合語境，故選 D。
四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分 30 分）
第一節(jié) 語篇填詞（共 6 小題；其中 48、50 題每小題 0.5 分，其他每小題 1 分，滿分 5 分）
根據(jù)短文的內容及首字母或音標提示寫出文中所缺單詞。
Last Sunday , my parents and I visited a village with ld huses. The village became famus because f Grandpa Huang. Grandpa Huang bught ne f the ld huses in the village thirty years a46. He wanted t
make the village mre beautiful. S he started t paint n the walls f his wn huse and thers’.
We s47three hurs walking arund the village and enjying48[?’me?z??] pictures there. My
The t51t the village was really wnderful.
【答案】46. (a)g
(s)pent
amazing
(i)nterested
field51. (t)rip##(t)ravel##(t)ur
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，作者介紹上周日和父母參觀一個有老房子的村莊的經(jīng)歷。
【46 題詳解】
句意：黃爺爺三十年前買了村里的一幢老房子。根據(jù)“Grandpa Huang bught ne f the ld huses in the village thirty years a...”可知，黃爺爺三十年前買了村里的一幢老房子，ag“之前”符合語境，故填(a)g。
【47 題詳解】
句意：我們花了三個小時在村子里散步，欣賞那里的照片。根據(jù)“We hurs walking arund the village”可知，花時間在村子里散步，spend“花費”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填(s)pent。
【48 題詳解】
句意：我們花了三個小時在村子里散步，欣賞那里的美景。根據(jù)音標可知，此處是 amazing，意為“驚艷的”，故填 amazing。
【49 題詳解】
句意：我的父母對傳統(tǒng)藝術很感興趣，所以他們喜歡那里的舊桌椅。根據(jù)“My parents are traditinal arts”可知，此處是 be interested in 短語，意為“對……感興趣”，故填(i)nterested。
【50 題詳解】
句意：我喜歡那座有大片綠地的房子。根據(jù)音標可知，此處是 field，意為“田地”，故填 field。
【51 題詳解】
句意：去那個村子的旅行真是太棒了。根據(jù)“The the village was really wnderful.”可知，去那個村子的旅行真是太棒了，trip/travel/tur“旅行”符合語境，故填(t)rip/(t)ravel/(t)ur。
第二節(jié) 完成句子（共 5 小題；每小題 2 分，滿分 10 分）
根據(jù)所給的漢語內容，用英語完成下列句子。（每空限填一詞）
吉姆喜歡中國文化。學習中文對他來說很重要。
【解析】
【詳解】It is+形容詞+fr sb t d sth“對某人來說做某事是……”；learn“學習”。故填 It；is；t；learn。
上周吉姆與國內一些傳統(tǒng)文化愛好者交了朋友。
Jimsme traditinal culture lvers in China last week.
【答案】①. made②. friends③. with
【解析】
【詳解】make friends with“和……交朋友”，時態(tài)是一般過去時，動詞用過去式，故填 made；friends； with。
下個月，廣州將有一個關于中國傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的活動。
Next mnth,an activity abut traditinal Chinese festival in Guangzhu.
【答案】①. there②. will③. be
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)漢語提示可知，此處應用 there be 句型，根據(jù)“Next mnth”可知，時態(tài)為一般將來時，結構為there will be。故填 there；will；be。
吉姆打算在活動中拍很多照片以便能記住快樂的時光。
Jim is ging t take many phts in the activity he can remember the happy time.
【答案】①. in②. rder③. that
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知，空處缺少“以便”，引導目的狀語從句，用 in rder that。故填 in；rder； that。
將來吉姆如果有時間，他還會查閱有關中國文化的資料。
Jim has time, heinfrmatin abut Chinese culture, t.
【答案】①. If②. will③. lk④. up
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，此句為 if 引導的條件狀語從句，主句時態(tài)為一般將來時，從句引導詞用if，主句缺少謂語動詞“查閱”，英文表達為 lk up。故填 If；will；lk；up。
第三節(jié) 書面表達（共 1 小題；滿分 15 分）
英語課堂上，各小組以“Our free time activities”為主題進行分享交流，請根據(jù)以下提示信息，寫一
注意：1.詞數(shù) 60-100 個左右（文章每段開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)，請根據(jù)要點提示適當發(fā)揮）；2.不得透露學校、姓名等任何個人信息，否則不予評分。
Our free time activities
In ur grup, each student has his wn free time activity.
Jack
likes
Ivy
As fr me, I
like
【答案】例文
Our free time activities
In ur grup, each student has his wn free time activity.
Jack likes making spaceship mdels when he is free because he knws a lt abut spaceships. He dreams abut flying t space when he grws up.
Ivy prefers cllecting pstcards t ther activities. She enjys natural beauty. She always encurages her friends t prtect the envirnment.
As fr me, I like reading bks and watching mvies with my family. I think it’s a gd way t spend time with my family.
Jack
Ivy
I
What d yu usually d in yur free
time?
制作太空飛船模型；
收集明信片
？
Why d yu d it?
了解飛船；夢想去太空；
欣賞自然美景；懂得保護自然；
？
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要求以“Our free time activities”為主題，結合表格提示內容進行寫作，適當添加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出對下文小組成員業(yè)余活動的介紹； 第二步，分別介紹杰克、艾維和自己的情況。
[亮點詞匯]
①dreams abut 夢想
②grws up 長大
③prtect the envirnment 保護環(huán)境
④As fr 至于
[高分句型]
①Jack likes making spaceship mdels when he is free because he knws a lt abut spaceships.（when 引導的時間狀語從句和 because 引導的原因狀語從句）
②I think it’s a gd way t spend time with my family.（省略 that 的賓語從句）

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