一、詞匯拓展
1.determined adj.堅定的,堅決的
→_______ v.下定決心
→_______n.決心
2.ptimistic adj.樂觀的,樂觀主義的
→_______ n.樂觀,樂觀主義
→_______ n.樂觀主義者
3.disciplined adj.遵守紀律的
→_______ n.自制力 vt.懲罰,處罰
4.enthusiastic adj.熱心的,熱衷的
→_______ n.熱情;熱心;熱衷的事物
→_______ adv.熱情地,熱心地.
5.appreciative adj.感激的
→_______ vt.欣賞;賞識;感激
→_______ n.欣賞;感激,感謝;理解;(藝術方面的)鑒定,評估
6.cperatin n.合作,協(xié)作
→_______ v.合作,協(xié)作
→_______ adj.合作的
7.emplyee n.雇員
→_______ vt.使用;雇用
→_______ n.雇用,雇主
→_______ n.職業(yè);雇用，使用
8.cmfrtably adv.舒服地,舒適地
→_______ n.& v.安慰
→_______ adj.舒適的,舒服的
→_______ adj.使人不舒服的
9.frtune n.大筆的錢,巨款
→_______ adj.幸運的
→_______ adv.幸運地
→_______ adv.不幸地
10.influential adj.有影響力的
→_______ n.影響 v.影響;對……起作用
→_______ adj.受影響的
11.distractin n.使人分心的事物
→_______ vt.使分心
→_______ adj.心神不定的,精神無法集中的
12.cnvince vt. 說服;使確信
→_______ adj.確的;感到信服的
→_______ adj,有說服力的;人信服的
13.extreme n. 極端
→_______ adj.極端地
14.academic adj. 學術的
→_______ n.學術
→_______ adv.學術上,學業(yè)上
15.defensive adj.戒備的,自衛(wèi)的
→_______ v.防衛(wèi);辯解
→_______ n.防衛(wèi);辯解
16.retire vi.退休;退職
→_______ n.退休;退職
二、詞形轉(zhuǎn)換
1.She's nt very _______ (ptimism) abut the utcme f the meeting between the tw cmpanies.
2.What impresses me mst is that Chinese students are well rganised and _______ ( discipline ). We shuld learn frm them.
3.The peple in the village are s _______ (enthusiasm) that they are willing t help every visitr.
4.It helps children t develp an _______ (appreciate)f petry and literature.
5.Due t his effrts t achieve peace and internatinal _______ ( cperate )，the President was awarded the Nbel Peace Prize.
6.Chaplin was nt just a genius, he was amng the mst _______ (influence )figures in film histry.
7.Thugh lacking experience, Mike was _______ ( cnvince ) that he wuld get a higher pay by wrking hard.
8.I believe yu have made a right chice.As a matter f fact, it is ne f the best universities in the city, which ffers bth _______ ( academy) and prfessinal qualificatins.
9.She is a _______ girl, s we knw that nce she has _______ t d smething, she will make her dream cme true with great _______. (determine )
10.The _______ decided t _______ Tm as her secretary and she hped t have a talk with her _______ befre he came t wrk.(emply )
11.Her huse is mdern and _______ fumished, but she always feels slightly _______ the mment she cmes in.( cmfrtable )
12.Tm is ften ______. Last year he went t Shanghai t try his _______ , he met and married his girlfriend there.( frtune)
附：參考答案
一、
1.determined adj.堅定的,堅決的
→determine v.下定決心
→determinatin n.決心
2.ptimistic adj.樂觀的,樂觀主義的
→ptimism n.樂觀,樂觀主義
→ ptimist n.樂觀主義者
3.disciplined adj.遵守紀律的
→discipline n.自制力 vt.懲罰,處罰
4.enthusiastic adj.熱心的,熱衷的
→enthusiasm n.熱情;熱心;熱衷的事物→enthusiastically adv.熱情地,熱心地
5.appreciative adj.感激的
→appreciate vt.欣賞;賞識;感激
→appreciatin n.欣賞;感激,感謝;理解;(藝術方面的)鑒定,評估
6.cperatin n.合作,協(xié)作
→cperatev.合作,協(xié)作
→cperative_adj.合作的
7.emplyee n.雇員
→emplyvt.使用;雇用
→emplyer n.雇用,雇主
→ emplyment.n.職業(yè);雇用,使用
8.cmfrtably adv.舒服地,舒適地
→cmfrt n.& v.安慰
→cmfrtable adj.舒適的，舒服的
→uncmfrtable adj.使人不舒服的
9,frtune n.大筆的錢,巨款
→frtunateadj.幸運的
→frtunately adv.幸運地
→unfrtunately adv.不幸地
10.influential adj.有影響力的
→influence n.影響v.影響;對……起作用→influencedadj.受影響的
11.distractin n.使人分心的事物
→distract vt.使分心
→distracted adj.心神不定的,精神無法集中的
12.cnvince ut.說服;使確信
→cnvinced adj.確信的;感到信服的
→cnvincing adj有說服力的;使人信服的
13.extreme n. 極端
→extremely adj.極端地
14.academic adj.學術的
→academy n.學術
→academically adv.學術上,學業(yè)上
二、
1.She's nt very ptimistic (ptimism)abut the utcme f the meeting between the tw cmpanies.
2.What impresses me mst is that Chinese students are well rganised and disciplined( discipline ).We shuld learn frm them.
3.The peple in the village are s enthusiastic( enthusiasm) that they are willing t help every visitr.
4.It helps children t develp an appreciatin( appreciate)f petry and literature.
5.Due t his effrts t achieve peace and internatinal cperatin (cperate),the President was awarded the Nbel Peace Prize.
6.Chaplin was nt just a genius, he was amng the mst influential( influence)figures in film histry.
7.Thugh lacking experience, Mike was cnvinced( cnvince ) that he wuld get a higher pay by wrking hard.
8.I believe yu have made a right chice.As a matter f fact, it is ne f the best universities in the city, which ffers bth academic( academy)and prfessinal qualificatins.
9.She is a determined girl, s we knw that nce she has deterninedt d smething, she will make her dream cme true with great determinatin(determine )
10.The emplyer decided t emply Tm as her secretary and she hped t have a talk with her emplyee befre he came t wrk.( emply)
11.Her huse is mdern and cmfrtably furnished, but she always feels slightly uncmfrtable the mment she cmes in. ( cmfrtable )
12.Tm is ften frtunate. Last year he went t
Shanghai t try his frtune . Frtunately, he met and married his girlfriend there.( frtune )

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