七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末模擬卷02(南京卷)-2024-2025學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（譯林版2024）-A4-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

注意事項(xiàng)：
1.全卷滿分90分。考試時(shí)間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上, 答在本試卷上無(wú)效。
2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號(hào)用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題卡及本試卷上。
3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用0. 5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。
選擇題（共40分）
一、單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列各題,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．It takes Jim half ________ hur t play ________ vlleyball every day.
A．a(chǎn); anB．a(chǎn)n; /C．a(chǎn)n; theD．a(chǎn); /
2．—Excuse me, what’s the ________ f the shes? I want t buy them fr Mther’s Day.
—They’re made f leather.
A．sizeB．clurC．materialD．style
3．—Wake up! Yu are late fr schl.
—What? Mum, it’s Sunday tday. I dn’t have any lessns ________ Sundays.
A．tB．inC．a(chǎn)tD．n
4．—Hw d yu like the bts?
—It’s t ________ and I dn’t have much mney t buy them.
A．beautifulB．ppularC．expensiveD．cmfrtable
5．—Sandy, when shall we g t the Grand Canal (大運(yùn)河) Museum?
—It ________ frm 9:00 a. m. t 5:00 p. m. Let’s meet at the gate at 8:45 a. m.
A．clsesB．is clsedC．is penD．pens
6．There ________ sme bread and five apples in Sandy’s shpping bag.
A．a(chǎn)reB．isC．beD．has
7．Andy wants t ________ firewrks. Tell him t be careful.
A．try nB．think fC．find utD．let ff
8．—Helen is a tp student and very gd at English.
—Yes. That’s because she ________ reads English in the mrning.
A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．smetimesC．seldmD．never
9．— Wuld yu like t drink ________ juice?
— Yes, I’d lve t. But there isn’t _______ juice in the glass.
A．sme; smeB．sme; anyC．a(chǎn)ny; smeD．a(chǎn)ny; any
10．—Wendy, it’s ten ’clck nw. Dn’t watch TV.
—OK. I’ll turn it ff. It’s time fr me ________ bed.
A．t g tB．gingC．t gD．ging t
11．—Where is Simn?
—He ________ vlleyball n the playgrund.
A．playB．playsC．playingD．is playing
12．— ________ d the eggs cst?
—They are 40 yuan.
A．Hw lngB．Hw farC．Hw manyD．Hw much
13．There is a ________ shp and tw ________ shps nt far away frm my schl.
A．sprts; sheB．sprt; sheC．sprts; shesD．sprt; shes
14．Which has a different sund (發(fā)音)?
A．nearB．yearC．wearD．hear
15．—Thanks fr inviting me t Jiangsu Garden Exp Park.
—________. I’m sure we will enjy ur day there.
A．That’s rightB．All rightC．Gd ideaD．Yu’re welcme
二、完形填空（共10小題；毎小題1分,滿分10分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
Wang Ping lves his sn very much. 16 his sn wants smething, he tries t get it fr him. But he 17 stays with him tgether. He is always busy with wrk and gets hme late at night.
New Year’s Day is cming. Wang Ping is 18 a gift fr his sn. “He has gt many things he wants. 19 can I buy this time? I need t find a special gift t make him happy.” After wrk, he walks int a 20 n his way hme. He learns that many little bys want a ppular ty these days, but it’s 21 t get it. There aren’t many tys f this kind and they are always sld ut (賣(mài)完) sn in many shps. Luckily, n the night 22 New Year’s Day, Wang Ping finds ne in a small shp near his hme. He 23 it, brings it hme quickly and puts it beside his sn’s bed.
On New Year’s mrning, Wang Ping’s sn gets up early. He lves the 24 very much. He jumps up and dwn and hugs (擁抱) his father. “Thank yu fr yur gift, Daddy. I really like it, but I lve yu mre. Yu wrk s hard every day. I really hpe yu can get hme 25 , and spend mre time with Mum and me in the new year.”
16．A．ButB．OrC．IfD．And
17．A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．seldmC．ftenD．usually
18．A．a(chǎn)sking frB．finding utC．waiting frD．thinking abut
19．A．WhB．HwC．WhatD．Where
20．A．mallB．libraryC．restaurantD．museum
21．A．greatB．freeC．difficultD．cl
22．A．a(chǎn)tB．befreC．a(chǎn)fterD．fr
23．A．buysB．brrwsC．cllectsD．designs
24．A．wishB．ideaC．gameD．ty
25．A．nlyB．reallyC．earlyD．late
三、閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題1分, 滿分15分）
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列材料, 從材料后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Hell, bys and girls. We have sme interesting activities fr yu in ur schl. Nw let’s have a lk tgether.
26．Frm the passage, the children in pr areas may nt need ________.
A．bagsB．bksC．rulersD．pencils
27．When is the schl trip t Uncle Dave’s farm?
A．On March 13th.B．On April 12th.C．On June 26th.D．On May 10th.
28．Yur friend Sharn lves t play vlleyball. What will yu say t her?
A．Why nt g t Rm 1101 and find Mrs. White?
B．Hw abut jining the trip t Uncle Dave’s farm?
C．Let’s g t watch a game in the schl sprts center.
D．Yu can listen t Mr. Jhnsn frm England in the schl hall.
29．What’s the main purpse (目的) f this passage?
A．T teach students hw t be clwns.
B．T let students jin in the vlleyball game.
C．T tell students abut the activities this term.
D．T ask students t make friends with children in pr areas.
B
Many peple want t keep slim and healthy. But d yu really knw hw? Here are sme new studies (研究). They shw that sleeping may help keep thin, but eating less may nt!
Less sleep, fatter legs and arms
Peple withut enugh sleep are fatter, accrding t a new study frm Nutrients. Scientists divided (分開(kāi)) sleep time int three kinds: less than 7 hurs a day, 7 t 9 hurs a day. and mre than 9 hurs a day. Then they studied 9,413 peple frm the USA．They fund that shrt sleepers have mre fat (脂肪) n their legs and arms!
Dinner is imprtant
Many peple dn’t eat dinner t keep slim. But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, dn’t agree (同意). They did a study with 20,000 students. Then they fund that if peple dn’t eat dinner, it’s easier fr them t have mre fat. One reasn, scientists said, is that peple will be hungry if they dn’t eat dinner, s they eat mre during the day.
Mukbang (吃播) makes yu eat mre
If yu want t keep thin, stp watching Mukbang! In a new study, scientists fund that thse wh watched the cking prgram at e mre chclate. Scientists said that by lking at delicius fd, peple will get mre ghrelin (胃饑餓素) and this gives peple a strnger appetite (胃口) and they will then eat mre.
30．What d we knw abut the study frm Nutrients?
A．They did a study with 20,000 students.
B．They fund that eating less will help keep slim.
C．They fund that peple withut enugh sleep have mre fat.
D．They divided sleep time int tw kinds:lng sleep and shrt sleep.
31．The passage discusses the fllwing factrs (因素) except (除了) ________.
A．sleepB．dinnerC．mukbangD．exercise
32．Accrding t the passage, scientists at Osaka University may agree ________.
A．peple shuldn’t take exercise t keep fit
B．mukbang can help peple keep thin and healthy
C．peple dn’t want t eat when they lk at delicius fd
D．many peple dn’t eat dinner and they may have mre fat
C
Fr mst peple, the wrd “fashin” means “clthes”. But peple may ask the questin, “What clthes are in fashin?” And they use the adjective “fashinable” in the same way, “She was wearing a fashinable cat.” r “His shirt was really in a fashinable clur.”
But f curse there are fashins in many things, nt nly in clthes. There are fashins in hlidays, in restaurants, in films and in bks. There are even fashins in schl subjects, jbs and languages.
Fashins change as time ges by. If yu lk at the pictures f peple r things frm the past, yu will see that fashins are always changing. A British huse in 1750 was different frm ne in 1650. A fashinable man in 1780 lked very different frm his grandsn in 1840. Nw using mbile phnes is a fashin, but perhaps it will be ut f fashin later n.
Tday fashins change very quickly and this is natural. We knw abut things much mre quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radis, telephnes and televisins send infrmatin frm ne cuntry t anther in a few hurs.
New fashins mean that peple will buy new things, s yu see there is mney in fashin.
33．What des fashin mean frm this passage?
A．Clthes.
B．Nice things.
C．The ppular things.
D．Everything.
34．Which f the fllwing things is fashinable tday accrding t the passage?
A．Reading newspapers at weekends.
B．Having a family dinner n New Year’s Day.
C．Using mbile phnes.
D．Ding mrning exercises at schl.
35．Why d fashins change quickly?
A．Because peple read newspapers every day.
B．Because radis send infrmatin frm ne cuntry t anther
C．Because new things that peple like are ften shwn n TV.
D．Because peple can quickly learn what is happening in the wrld.
36．What des the underlined part “there is mney in fashin” mean?
A．Clthes are expensive.
B．Mney is in fashin.
C．Peple like new things.
D．Fashins can make mney.
D
In 1621, the Plymuth clnist (殖民者) and Wampanag Indians shared an autumn harvest festival that is knwn tday as ne f the first Thanksgiving Celebratins in the clnies (殖民地). Fr mre than tw centuries, days f thanksgiving were celebrated by clnies and states themselves. It wasn’t until 1863, in the midst f the Civil War, that President Abraham Lincln made it knwn t the public that a natinal Thanksgiving Day will be held each Nvember.
In many American families, the Thanksgiving celebratin nw centers n cking and sharing a big meal with family and friends. Turkey has becme a symbl f the hliday. Tday, hwever, nearly 90 percent Americans eat the bird—whether rasted, baked r deep-fried n Thanksgiving. Other traditinal fds include stuffing (火雞填料), mashed ptates, cranberry sauce and pumpkin pie. Vlunteering is a cmmn Thanksgiving Day activity, and cmmunities ften hld fd drives and hst free dinners t the peple in need.
Parades have als becme an imprtant part f the hliday in cities and twns acrss the United States. Presented by Macy’s department stre since 1924, New Yrk City’s Thanksgiving Day parade is the largest and mst famus, attracting sme 2 t 3 millin peple alng its 2.5-mile rute and drawing a huge number f televisin audience.
Beginning in the mid-20th century and perhaps even earlier, the president f the United States has “pardned” (赦免) ne r tw Thanksgiving turkeys each year, sparing the birds frm slaughter (屠殺) and sending them t a farm t live a happy life. A number f U.S. gvernrs als perfrm the turkey pardning activity every year.
37．When did Thanksgiving becme a natinal hliday?
A．In 1621.B．In 1863.C．In 1924.D．In 1620.
38．What was the reasn why Thanksgiving was celebrated in 1621?
A．T celebrate an autumn harvest.
B．T celebrate the new clny.
C．T celebrate an Indian traditinal festival.
D．T celebrate the family reunin.
39．Which f the fllwing fd is als ppular n Thanksgiving Day apart frm (除了) turkey?
A．Hamburger.B．French Fries.C．Pumpkin pie.D．Cranberry sup.
40．Which f the fllwing is NOT ne f the celebratin activities n Thanksgiving Day?
A．The pardn f a turkey by the president f the United States.
B．The parade presented by Macy’s in New Yrk City.
C．Cking and sharing a big meal with family and friends.
D．Firewrks all arund the cuntry.
非選擇題（共50分）
四、填空（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）
A）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞,使句子意思完整正確,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。
41．Nanjing is a (現(xiàn)代化的) city with s many places f interest.
42．Wh (其他) wants t visit Nanjing University with me tday?
43．—What is the (價(jià)格) f the cat?
—200 yuan.
44．Can yu （等）fr me at the schl gate?
45．Apple juice (嘗起來(lái)) gd.
B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。
46．I dn’t knw much abut fashin but I am really (interest) in it.
47．The scarf must be ne f thse (lady). They talked here just nw.
48．The yung man is s lazy. Lk! He (lie) n the sfa nce again.
49．Dad, I’m still hungry. Can I have (sme) snacks t eat?
50．There’s nly ne apple left. Let’s cut it int (half) with a knife.
C）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語(yǔ)，填入其正確形式。每個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)僅用一次。
The students in ur class are talking abut hw t use ur pcket mney. In fact, each f us 51 the mney in ur wn way. Jack likes t buy sme science bks. He can learn 52 frm them. Dick smetimes buys CDs, 53 he likes music very much. Wendy uses the mney t buy schl things, 54 pens, rubbers and ntebks. Kathy ften 55 smething as gifts fr the children in pr areas. She is very happy t help them. Hw d yu use yur pcket mney?
五、閱讀填空（共20小題;每小題1分, 滿分20分）
A）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中小題的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。
注意:每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)橫線上。
Are yu feeling tired frm time t time? What can yu d abut it? Here are sme tips t help yu.
Learn t relax（放松）. Overwrk is ne imprtant reasn why s many students feel tired. Cut dwn sme f the jbs yu need t d each day, and then yu can d the mst imprtant things well. Yu can have mre time fr sme relaxing and interesting activities. This might mean reading a gd bk, listening t music r ging fr a walk. Yu will feel gd.
Have a gd night’s sleep. Getting enugh sleep helps yu keep yur bdy and mind in the best frm（狀態(tài)）. If yu g t bed late and need t get up early the next day, maybe yu can’t wrk n the things yu need t d. Yu als feel tired.
Exercise ften and eat well. Dn’t eat yur meals in a hurry. Eat less fast fd. Eat healthy fd instead. Fruit and vegetables are necessary（必需的）.
Get t knw pleasant peple. Chse peple wh are always full f hpe as yur friends and stay with them mre ften, and yu’ll be as happy as them.
Have a happy attitude. Hw yu think abut the things decides（決定）the way yu see things.
B）請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫(xiě)所缺單詞,并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。
Isabella Rse Taylr desn’t have t much hmewrk. But she is very busy. The 13-year-ld girl designs clthes by herself. That year she gets r 66 t sell thse clthes in America.
The girl lves making things at a yung a 67 . When she was three years ld, she started d 68 and then she went t an art club sn after she started t make her wn clthes. Her friends liked her fashin d 69 and asked her t make clthes fr them. They always waited fr her new clthes t wear. S 70 she started selling her clthes at a lcal shp sn.
When she was nine, with the h 71 f her parents, her fashin brand is named after her. The brand is mainly fr yung girls. It sn becmes p 72 amng yung peple. She gets her design ideas frm her drawings, travels and wrld arund her. Isabella’s future p 73 is t develp her brand. She wants t put smething e 74 like accessries(配飾) n her clthes.
If yu want t make yur dream cme true, yu have t wrk hard. Feel yur dream w 75 yur heart, and chase after it. Never give up.
六、書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分15分）
76．春節(jié)即將來(lái)臨，我們也將迎來(lái)一個(gè)快樂(lè)的寒假。假如你叫Kitty，想擁有一個(gè)有意義的假期，提前制定一個(gè)假期計(jì)劃。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格信息完成這個(gè)計(jì)劃。
注意：
1. 詞數(shù)80左右，開(kāi)頭已為你寫(xiě)好，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。
2. 文章必須包括所有的要點(diǎn)，不要逐詞翻譯，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使其連貫、通順。
3. 文章中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、地點(diǎn)、校名等相關(guān)信息。
4. 參考詞匯：lifestyle n.生活方式 red packets n.紅包 let ff firewrks v. 燃放煙花
My plan fr the winter hliday
I am Kitty. Winter hliday is cming, I want t have a meaningful hliday, s I make a plan fr my hliday.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案：
1．B
【詳解】句意：吉姆每天花半小時(shí)打排球。
考查冠詞的用法。half an hur“半個(gè)小時(shí)”，第一空填an。球類前不加任何冠詞，第二空不填，故選B。
2．C
【詳解】句意：——對(duì)不起，這雙鞋是什么材料的？我想在母親節(jié)買(mǎi)它們?！鼈兪瞧じ镒龅摹?br>考查名詞辨析。size尺寸；clur顏色；material材料；style風(fēng)格。根據(jù)“made f leather”可知此處詢問(wèn)是由什么材料制成的。故選C。
3．D
【詳解】句意：——醒醒！你上學(xué)遲到了。——怎么啦？媽媽，今天是星期天。星期天我沒(méi)有課。
考查介詞辨析。t到；in后跟年、月、季節(jié)等；at后跟具體的鐘點(diǎn)時(shí)刻；n后跟具體到天的時(shí)間。Sundays“星期天”，具體到了某一天，所以其前用時(shí)間介詞n。故選D。
4．C
【詳解】句意：——你覺(jué)得這雙靴子怎么樣？——太貴了，而且我沒(méi)有很多錢(qián)買(mǎi)它們。
考查形容詞辨析。beautiful美麗的；ppular流行的；expensive昂貴的；cmfrtable舒適的。根據(jù)“I dn’t have much mney t buy them”可知，沒(méi)有很多錢(qián)去買(mǎi)，說(shuō)明靴子很貴，故選C。
5．C
【詳解】句意：——桑迪，我們什么時(shí)候去大運(yùn)河博物館？——開(kāi)放時(shí)間為上午九點(diǎn)至下午五點(diǎn)。我們?cè)缟习它c(diǎn)四十五分在大門(mén)口見(jiàn)面吧。
考查pen作形容詞的用法。pen作動(dòng)詞，意為“打開(kāi)”，作形容詞意為“開(kāi)門(mén)的，營(yíng)業(yè)的”；clse表示“關(guān)閉”。根據(jù)“frm 9:00 a. m. t 5:00 p. m.”可知此處是指營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間，表延續(xù)狀態(tài)，用“be+adj.”表狀態(tài)，故選C。
6．B
【詳解】句意：Sandy的購(gòu)物袋里有一些面包和五個(gè)蘋(píng)果。
考查主謂一致。根據(jù)“There ... sme bread and five apples in Sandy’s shpping bag.”可知，此句為there be句型，排除D選項(xiàng)；再根據(jù)靠近be的主語(yǔ)“sme bread”是不可數(shù)名詞可知，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用is。故選B。
7．D
【詳解】句意：安迪想放煙花。告訴他要小心。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。try n試穿；think f考慮；find ut發(fā)現(xiàn)；let ff引爆，釋放。根據(jù)“firewrks”和“Tell him t be careful.”可知，安迪想放煙花。故選D。
8．A
【詳解】句意：——海倫是個(gè)優(yōu)等生，英語(yǔ)學(xué)得很好?！堑?。那是因?yàn)樗偸窃谠缟献x英語(yǔ)。
考查頻率副詞。always總是；smetimes有時(shí)候；seldm很少；never從不。根據(jù)“Helen is a tp student and very gd at English.”和“reads English in the mrning”可知，她總是在早上讀英語(yǔ)。故選A。
9．B
【詳解】句意：——你想喝些果汁嗎？——是的，我很樂(lè)意。但是杯子里沒(méi)有果汁了。
考查不定代詞辨析。sme一些，一般用于肯定句中；any一些，一般用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句中。根據(jù)句中“Wuld yu like t...”可知此處為委婉語(yǔ)氣的問(wèn)句，在表示委婉詢問(wèn)的問(wèn)句中不用any要用sme，所以排除C和D。又因?yàn)楹笪摹皌here isn’t”可知是否定句，句中要用any表示“一些”。故選B。
10．A
【詳解】句意：——溫迪，現(xiàn)在10點(diǎn)鐘了。不要看電視了?！玫模覍㈥P(guān)掉它。我知道我該上床睡覺(jué)了。
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“it is time fr me ... bed.”可知，此處是句型it’s time fr sb t d sth“該某人做某事的時(shí)候了”，空處用不定式；g t bed“去睡覺(jué)”，固定短語(yǔ)。故選A。
11．D
【詳解】句意：——西蒙在哪里？——他在操場(chǎng)上打排球。
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Where is Simn?”可知，詢問(wèn)的是他現(xiàn)在在哪里，所以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為be ding。故選D。
12．D
【詳解】句意：——雞蛋花費(fèi)多少錢(qián)？——它們是40元。
考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。hw lng多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；hw far多遠(yuǎn)；hw many多少；hw much多少錢(qián)。根據(jù)“They are 40 yuan”可知此處詢問(wèn)價(jià)格，疑問(wèn)詞用hw much。故選D。
13．A
【詳解】句意：在離我的學(xué)校不遠(yuǎn)的地方有一個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)商店和兩個(gè)鞋店。
考查名詞。sprts運(yùn)動(dòng)；shes鞋，復(fù)數(shù)；she鞋，單數(shù)。sprts shp“運(yùn)動(dòng)商店”；she shp“鞋店”，she是名詞做定語(yǔ)，故用單數(shù)形式，變復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，只需要shp變復(fù)數(shù)，she不變。故選A。
14．C
【詳解】句意：哪一個(gè)的發(fā)音不同？
考查元音字母組合的發(fā)音。near[n?r]；year[j?r]；wear[wer]；hear[h?r]。經(jīng)對(duì)比可知，ABD選項(xiàng)發(fā)[?r]，C選項(xiàng)發(fā)[er]，與其他選項(xiàng)不同。故選C。
15．D
【詳解】句意：——謝謝你邀請(qǐng)我來(lái)江蘇園博園?！挥弥x。我相信我們將會(huì)在那里度過(guò)愉快的一天。
考查情景交際。That’s right那是正確的；All right好的；Gd idea好主意；Yu’re welcme不客氣。根據(jù)“Thanks fr inviting me t Jiangsu Garden Exp Park.”可知，對(duì)方表示感謝，此處應(yīng)回答不用謝。故選D。
16．C 17．B 18．D 19．C 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一位父親為兒子買(mǎi)元旦禮物的故事。
16．句意：如果他的兒子想要什么，他會(huì)盡力為他買(mǎi)到。
But但是；Or或者；If如果；And和。根據(jù)“his sn wants smething”和“he tries t get it fr him”可知，前句是后句的條件，所以用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。
17．句意：但他很少和他的兒子待在一起。
always總是；seldm很少；ften經(jīng)常；usually通常。根據(jù)“He is always busy with wrk and gets hme late at night.”可知，他很少和他的兒子待在一起，故選B。
18．句意：王平正在考慮給他兒子一份禮物。
asking fr要求；finding ut查明；waiting fr等候；thinking abut考慮。根據(jù)“…a gift fr his sn”可知，這里指考慮給他兒子一份禮物，故選D。
19．句意：這次我能買(mǎi)什么？
Wh誰(shuí)；Hw怎樣；What什么；Where哪里。根據(jù)“He has gt many things he wants.”可知，這里指這次買(mǎi)什么，故選C。
20．句意：下班后，他在回家的路上走進(jìn)一家商場(chǎng)。
mall商場(chǎng)；library圖書(shū)館；restaurant飯店；museum博物館。根據(jù)“…can I buy this time”可知，是走進(jìn)一家商場(chǎng)，故選A。
21．句意：他了解到，現(xiàn)在很多小男孩都想要一個(gè)受歡迎的玩具，但很難買(mǎi)到。
great偉大的；free空閑的；difficult困難的；cl涼爽的。根據(jù)“There aren’t many tys f this kind and they are always sld ut (賣(mài)完) sn in many shps.”可知，是指很難買(mǎi)到，故選C。
22．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，元旦前一天晚上，王平在家附近的一家小店里找到了一個(gè)。
at在；befre在……之前；after在……之后；fr為了。根據(jù)下文“On New Year’s mrning, Wang Ping’s sn gets up early.”可知，是指元旦前一天晚上，故選B。
23．句意：他買(mǎi)下它，很快帶回家，放在兒子的床邊。
buys買(mǎi)；brrws借；cllects收集；designs設(shè)計(jì)。根據(jù)“brings it hme quickly”可知，是指買(mǎi)下了它，故選A。
24．句意：他非常喜歡這個(gè)玩具。
wish愿望；idea想法；game比賽；ty玩具。根據(jù)“I really like it”可知，他非常喜歡這個(gè)玩具，故選D。
25．句意：我真的希望你能早點(diǎn)回家，在新的一年里多陪陪媽媽和我。
nly僅僅；really真地；early早地；late晚地。根據(jù)前文“He is always busy with wrk and gets hme late at night.”和“spend mre time with Mum and me in the new year”可知，希望爸爸能早點(diǎn)回家，故選C。
26．A 27．D 28．C 29．C
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者學(xué)校的一些活動(dòng)。
26．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sme children in pr areas need yur help! They need pencils, rulers and bks.”可知，貧困地區(qū)的孩子需要鉛筆、尺子和書(shū)，因此可能不需要書(shū)包，故選A。
27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“On May 10th, we have a schl trip t Uncle Dave’s farm.”可知，去戴夫叔叔農(nóng)場(chǎng)的學(xué)校旅行是在5月10日，故選D。
28．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“D yu lve vlleyball? On June 26th, we have a vlleyball match in the schl sprts center (中心).”可知，如果你的朋友莎倫喜歡打排球，你可以對(duì)她說(shuō)“讓我們?nèi)W(xué)校體育中心看比賽吧”，故選C。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“We have sme interesting activities fr yu in ur schl. Nw let’s have a lk tgether.”可知，本文的目的是要告訴學(xué)生本學(xué)期的活動(dòng)。故選C。
30．C 31．D 32．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了保持健康和苗條的正確方法的研究。
30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“They fund that shrt sleepers have mre fat (脂肪) n their legs and arms!”可知，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)睡眠不足的人脂肪更多，故選C。
31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Less sleep, fatter legs and arms”、“Dinner is imprtant”和“Mukbang makes yu eat mre”可知，沒(méi)有提到運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選D。
32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, dn’t agree. They did a study with 20,000 students. Then they fund that if peple dn’t eat dinner, it’s easier fr them t have mre fat.”可知，許多人不吃晚餐，他們可能會(huì)有更多的脂肪，故選D。
33．C 34．C 35．D 36．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了時(shí)尚不僅僅是指衣服，還包括假期、餐廳、電影、書(shū)籍、學(xué)科、工作和語(yǔ)言等方面。時(shí)尚會(huì)隨著時(shí)間的推移而改變，而今天的時(shí)尚變化非常迅速，這是很自然的。新的時(shí)尚意味著人們會(huì)購(gòu)買(mǎi)新的東西，所以時(shí)尚中存在著金錢(qián)。
33．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子“But f curse there are fashins in many things, nt nly in clthes.”可知，時(shí)尚指流行的東西，故選C。
34．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段句子“Nw using mbile phnes is a fashin, but perhaps it will be ut f fashin later n.”可知，現(xiàn)在的時(shí)尚是使用手機(jī)，故選C。
35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段句子“We knw abut things much mre quickly than in the past.”可知，現(xiàn)在人們很快就能知道周?chē)l(fā)生的事情，接受信息和新事物的速度變快了，因此時(shí)尚變化也變快了，故選D。
36．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段句子“New fashins mean that peple will buy new things. ”可知，人們?yōu)榱俗非髸r(shí)尚，就會(huì)花錢(qián)購(gòu)買(mǎi)東西，由此推出時(shí)尚也可以幫人們掙錢(qián)，故選D。
37．B 38．A 39．C 40．D
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了感恩節(jié)的起源和發(fā)展。
37．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It wasn’t until 1863, in the midst f the Civil War, that President Abraham Lincln made it knwn t the public that a natinal Thanksgiving Day will be held each Nvember.”可知是1863年，故選B。
38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 1621, the Plymuth clnist (殖民者) and Wampanag Indians shared an autumn harvest festival that is knwn tday as ne f the first Thanksgiving Celebratins in the clnies”可知是為了秋季豐收節(jié)，故選A。
39．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Other traditinal fds include stuffing (火雞填料), mashed ptates, cranberry sauce and pumpkin pie.”可知南瓜派也很受歡迎，故選C。
40．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Parades have als becme an imprtant part f the hliday in cities and twns acrss the United States. Presented by Macy’s department stre since 1924”、“the president f the United States has ‘pardned’ (赦免) ne r tw Thanksgiving turkeys each year”以及“In many American families, the Thanksgiving celebratin nw centers n cking and sharing a big meal with family and friends.”可知并沒(méi)提到全國(guó)各地都在放煙花。故選D。
41．mdern
【詳解】句意：南京是一座現(xiàn)代化的城市，有許多名勝古跡。mdern“現(xiàn)代化的”，是形容詞，作定語(yǔ)，故填mdern。
42．else
【詳解】句意：今天還有誰(shuí)想和我一起參觀南京大學(xué)？else“其他的”，此處作后置定語(yǔ)修飾疑問(wèn)代詞wh。故填else。
43．price
【詳解】句意：——這件外套的價(jià)格是多少？——200元。price“價(jià)格”，the price f“……的價(jià)格”，故填price。
44．wait
【詳解】句意：你能在校門(mén)口等我嗎？“等”可用wait表示，用于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后，使用動(dòng)詞原形，故填wait。
45．tastes
【詳解】句意：蘋(píng)果汁很好喝?？崭裉幊洚?dāng)句子的謂語(yǔ)，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Apple juice為不可數(shù)名詞，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式。故填tastes。
46．interested
【詳解】句意：我對(duì)時(shí)尚了解不多，但我對(duì)它很感興趣。be interested in“對(duì)……感興趣”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填interested。
47．ladies’
【詳解】句意：這條圍巾一定是那些女士中的一位的。她們剛才在這兒說(shuō)話。空處應(yīng)填所有格形式表示“女士們的圍巾”，thse后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)ladies，其所有格形式是ladies’。故填ladies’。
48．is lying
【詳解】句意：這個(gè)年輕人太懶了?？矗∷痔稍谏嘲l(fā)上了。根據(jù)“Lk!”可知，此處講的是躺著這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，因此時(shí)態(tài)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，因此系動(dòng)詞用is。故填is lying。
49．sme
【詳解】句意：爸爸，我還是餓。我能吃點(diǎn)零食嗎？由“Can I have…?”可知使用sme，sme用在含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的一般疑問(wèn)句，表示特殊語(yǔ)氣，希望對(duì)方作肯定回答。故填sme。
50．halves
【詳解】句意：只剩下一個(gè)蘋(píng)果了。讓我們用刀切成兩半吧。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)cut int halves表示“切成兩半”。故填halves。
51．spends 52．much 53．because 54．such as 55．buys
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了不同的人是如何使用零花錢(qián)的。
51．句意：事實(shí)上，我們每個(gè)人都有自己花錢(qián)的方法。空處缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，備選詞匯“spends花費(fèi)”符合語(yǔ)境。故填spends。
52．句意：他可以從中學(xué)到很多。根據(jù)“Jack likes t buy sme science bks.”，可知Jack喜歡買(mǎi)科學(xué)書(shū)，因?yàn)樗梢詫W(xué)到東西，備選詞匯“much很多”符合語(yǔ)境。故填much。
53．句意：Dick有時(shí)買(mǎi)CD，因?yàn)樗浅Ｏ矚g音樂(lè)。根據(jù)“Dick smetimes buys likes music very much”，可知Dick買(mǎi)CD是因?yàn)樗矚g音樂(lè)，備選詞匯“because因?yàn)椤狈险Z(yǔ)境。故填because。
54．句意：Wendy用零花錢(qián)買(mǎi)學(xué)習(xí)用品，比如鋼筆、橡皮和筆記本。根據(jù)“pens, rubbers and ntebks”，可知這些是學(xué)習(xí)用品，備選詞匯“such as例如”符合語(yǔ)境。故填such as。
55．句意：Kathy經(jīng)常買(mǎi)一些東西作為禮物送給貧困地區(qū)的孩子。短語(yǔ)“給某人買(mǎi)某物”buy sth fr sb，備選詞匯“buys買(mǎi)”符合語(yǔ)境。故填buys。
56．Hw 57．much 58．Plan 59．interesting activities 60．helps yu keep 61．sleep 62．Exercise 63．bad 64．Spend 65．think
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了一些小技巧可以幫助你避免感到疲勞。
56．根據(jù)“Are yu feeling tired frm time t time? What can yu d abut it? Here are sme tips t help yu.”可知，本文主要講述了一些避免疲勞的方法，即如何避免疲勞，hw“如何，怎樣”，此處首字母需大寫(xiě)。故填Hw。
57．根據(jù)“Overwrk is ne imprtant reasn why s many students feel tired.”可知，學(xué)生因?yàn)樘嗟墓φn而感到疲憊。t much wrk“太多功課”。故填much。
58．根據(jù)“Cut dwn sme f the jbs yu need t d each day, and then yu can d the mst imprtant things well”可知，把最重要的事情做好需要減少一些工作，也即計(jì)劃好自己的時(shí)間，plan“計(jì)劃”，此處是祈使句，填動(dòng)詞原形，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Plan。
59．根據(jù)“Yu can have mre time fr sme relaxing and interesting activities…Yu will feel gd.”可知，有時(shí)間放松下來(lái)，進(jìn)行有趣的活動(dòng)，你會(huì)更好。have interesting activities“進(jìn)行有趣的活動(dòng)”。故填interesting activities。
60．根據(jù)“Getting enugh sleep helps yu keep yur bdy and mind in the best frm”可知，充足的睡眠有助于讓你的身心保持在最佳狀態(tài)。help yu keep“使你保持”，主語(yǔ)是不可數(shù)名詞，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，因此填三單式helps。故填helps yu keep。
61．根據(jù)“If yu g t bed late and need t get up early the next day, maybe yu can’t wrk n the things yu need t d. Yu als feel tired.”可知，如果你睡得不好，也許你就無(wú)法完成你需要做的事情。sleep well“睡得好”，dn’t后跟sleep的原形。故填sleep。
62．根據(jù)“Exercise ften and eat well.”可知，這里說(shuō)的是經(jīng)常鍛煉，吃得好。exercise“鍛煉”，這里首字母需要大寫(xiě)。故填Exercise。
63．根據(jù)“Eat less fast fd. Eat healthy fd instead.”可知，你吃得太快或快餐吃得太多，對(duì)你的健康有害。be bad fr“對(duì)……有壞處”。故填bad。
64．根據(jù)“Chse peple wh are always full f hpe as yur friends and stay with them mre ften, and yu’ll be as happy as them.”可知，花更多的時(shí)間和那些充滿希望的人待在一起，你也會(huì)很快樂(lè)。spend time ding sth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，此處為祈使句，首字母大寫(xiě)。故填Spend。
65．根據(jù)“Have a happy attitude. Hw yu think abut the things decides（決定）the way yu see things.”可知，快樂(lè)的態(tài)度很重要，因?yàn)槟闳绾嗡伎际挛餂Q定了你看待事物的方式。think abut“思考”，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是yu，動(dòng)詞填原形。故填think。
66．(r)eady 67．(a)ge 68．(d)rawing/(d)esigning 69．(d)esigns 70．(S) 71．(h)elp 72．(p)pular 73．(p)lan 74．(e)lse 75．(w)ith/(w)ithin
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了伊莎貝拉從小就對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)和制造衣服感興趣，然后去追逐自己的夢(mèng)想，最后有了自己的品牌，并且還在繼續(xù)發(fā)展的故事。
66．句意：那年她準(zhǔn)備在美國(guó)賣(mài)那些衣服。get ready t d sth“準(zhǔn)備好去做某事”，結(jié)合首字母，故填(r)eady。
67．句意：這個(gè)女孩很小的時(shí)候就熱愛(ài)制作東西。根據(jù)“When she was three years ld, she started...”可知，這個(gè)女孩從很小的時(shí)候就熱愛(ài)制作東西，at a yung age“在小時(shí)候”，結(jié)合首字母，故填(a)ge。
68．句意：當(dāng)她三歲的時(shí)候，她開(kāi)始畫(huà)畫(huà)/設(shè)計(jì)，然后在她開(kāi)始制作自己衣服之后，她很快就參加了一個(gè)美術(shù)社。根據(jù)“she went t an art club”可知，美術(shù)社與繪畫(huà)有關(guān)，可以填draw“繪畫(huà)”；根據(jù)“The 13-year-ld girl designs clthes by herself.”可知，她喜歡設(shè)計(jì)，也可以填design“設(shè)計(jì)”；start ding sth“開(kāi)始做某事”，此空填動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填(d)rawing/(d)esigning。
69．句意：她的朋友們喜歡她時(shí)髦的設(shè)計(jì)，都想讓她為她們做衣服。根據(jù)“The 13-year-ld girl designs clthes by herself.”可知，她喜歡設(shè)計(jì)，因此她的朋友們喜歡她時(shí)髦的設(shè)計(jì)，此空填名詞復(fù)數(shù)做賓語(yǔ)。故填(d)esigns。
70．句意：所以她很快就在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊粋€(gè)商店里賣(mài)她的衣服。根據(jù)“ her t make clthes fr them. They always waited fr her new clthes t wear.”可知，她的朋友們都想穿她設(shè)計(jì)的衣服，所以她打算售賣(mài)，上下文構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系。故填(S)。
71．句意：她9歲的時(shí)候，在父母的幫助之下，她成立了以她自己的名字命名的服裝品牌。with the help f sb“在某人的幫助下”，結(jié)合首字母，故填(h)elp。
72．句意：這個(gè)品牌很快就受到了年輕人的喜愛(ài)。becme/be ppular amng sb“受某人的歡迎”，結(jié)合首字母，故填(p)pular。
73．句意：伊莎貝拉未來(lái)的規(guī)劃是繼續(xù)發(fā)展她的品牌。根據(jù)“t develp her brand”可知，不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，因此是未來(lái)的規(guī)劃和目的，根據(jù)“is”，填名詞單數(shù)，故填(p)lan。
74．句意：她想在她的衣服上面增加一些其他的元素，比如說(shuō)配飾。根據(jù)“l(fā)ike accessries（配飾） n her clthes.”可知，配飾屬于衣服上其他的一些元素， smething else“其他的一些東西”，故填(e)lse。
75．句意：在你的內(nèi)心深處/用心去好好的感受你的夢(mèng)想，然后勇敢的去追逐它。根據(jù)“ heart”可知，with yur heart“用心”；within yur heart“在你的心里”，兩者皆符合語(yǔ)境，故填(w)ith/(w)ithin。
76．例文
My plan fr the winter hliday
I am Kitty. Winter hliday is cming, I want t have a meaningful hliday, s I make a plan fr my hliday.
I plan t d my hmewrk fr an hur a day. I like reading, s I will als read my favurite bks fr an hur every day. Frm it, I can learn a lt abut the wrld.
Healthy lifestyle is imprtant fr me. I plan t get up at 7 a.m. and then I will d exercise fr abut half an hur. After that, I have milk and bread fr breakfast. Fr lunch and dinner, I want t have rice, vegetables and fruit. They are gd fr my health. I als need enugh water every day.
I like the Spring Festival best. I can get tgether with my family and have a big dinner. I can get red packets frm my parents. I like t let ff firewrks at night. They are wnderful.
I hpe t have a nice hliday.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，開(kāi)頭已給出，引出本文主題；
第二步，分享自己的寒假計(jì)劃；
第三步，介紹自己最喜歡的春節(jié)的情況。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①plan t d sth計(jì)劃做某事
②a lt許多
③be imprtant fr對(duì)……重要
[高分句型]
①I(mǎi) hpe t have a nice hliday.（賓語(yǔ)從句）
Many children lve clwns (小丑)! But d yu knw hw clwns make peple happy? Cme t ur schl hall n March 13th. We ask Mr. Jhnsn frm England t give yu a class. Yu can knw hw t be a clwn frm the class. It starts at 2:30 p. m. . Dn’t be late.
Sme children in pr areas need yur help! They need pencils, rulers and bks. D yu have any? If yu d, please g t Rm 1101 and give them t Mrs. White. The activity is frmApril 8th t 12th.
On May 10th, we have a schl trip t Uncle Dave’s farm. We can feed (喂) sheep and cws. We can als pick (采摘) tmates. On the day, we all need t wear cmfrtable clthes and shes.
D yu lve vlleyball? On June 26th, we have a vlleyball match in the schl sprts center (中心). All the teachers and students can cme t watch it. The match starts at 9:40 a. m. .
much a lt f such as spends buys because
56 t keep away frm feeling tired
Learn t relax
? Students feel tired because f t 57 wrk.
? 58 yur time well and yu can d the mst imprtant things.
? Yu will feel gd if yu can relax and have 59 .
Have a gd night’s sleep
? Enugh sleep 60 yur bdy and mind in the best frm.
? If yu dn’t 61 well, maybe yu can’t wrk n the things yu need t d.
62 ften and eat well
? It’s 63 fr yur health if yu eat t fast r have t much fast fd.
Get t knw pleasant peple
? 64 mre time staying with thse peple full f hpe, and yu will als be happy.
Have a happy attitude
? Happy attitudes are imprtant because hw yu 65 abut the things decide the way yu see things.
項(xiàng)目
具體計(jì)劃
關(guān)于學(xué)習(xí)
每天作業(yè)一小時(shí)，讀書(shū)一小時(shí)……
健康生活
健康的生活方式，每天早上7點(diǎn)起床，運(yùn)動(dòng)半小時(shí)；早餐合理飲食……
歡度春節(jié)
最喜歡春節(jié)，（寫(xiě)出兩三個(gè)理由）……
題號(hào)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
C
D
C
C
B
D
A
B
A
題號(hào)
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
D
D
A
C
D
C
B
D
C
A
題號(hào)
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
B
A
D
C
A
D
C
C
C
題號(hào)
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
D
D
C
C
D
D
B
A
C
D

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷更多

相關(guān)試卷

相關(guān)試卷 更多

相關(guān)試卷更多