
Part 1 核心要點突破
Part 2 基礎(chǔ)達標檢測
學(xué)寫作思路,背精彩范文(告知信——烹飪課程)
(2024·山東日照一模)假定你是李華,你的好友Michael非常喜歡中國美食。本學(xué)期你校要開設(shè)烹飪選修課程,請你寫封信向他介紹此課程。內(nèi)容包括:1.開設(shè)時間;2.課程內(nèi)容。
sharing fd cked tgether.What’s mre, we can pick varius rganic vegetables grwn n ur schl farm when preparing fr a dish.I’m sure the curse appeals t yu.Lking frward t yur reply!Yurs,Li Hua
每日句型練透:活動時間表達 cntest will start at 2:00 pm and last fr abut three hurs.=________________________________________________________________2.The English Speech Cntest is arranged frm 5:00 t 6:00 every Mnday afternn.=The English Speech Cntest _________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
The cntest will be held frm 2:00 pm t 5:00 pm.
will start at 5:00 every Mnday afternn and last fr ne hur
Part 1 核心要點突破
1.assciatin n.協(xié)會;關(guān)聯(lián)→assciate vt.把……聯(lián)系起來 vi.交往→assciated adj.聯(lián)合的;有關(guān)聯(lián)的以練促學(xué) 補全句子①_________________________________ peple wh think psitively,it is certain that yu are ging t achieve success.只要你和思想積極的人交往,你一定會獲得成功。②Health is frequently thught t ______________________________________and plenty f exercise.人們常把健康和均衡的飲食和大量的鍛煉聯(lián)系起來。
As lng as yu assciate with
be assciated with a balanced diet
用法歸納·in assciatin with... 與……合作· 把……和……聯(lián)系在一起assciate with 與……交往·be assciated with... 與……有關(guān)佳句背誦 We are wrking in assciatin with lcal cmpanies t raise mney fr the hmeless.我們正與當?shù)毓竞献鳎瑸闊o家可歸的人籌款。
2.quantity n.數(shù)量;數(shù)額(amunt)以練促學(xué) 單句語法填空/補全句子①Large quantities f bks _________________________(cntribute) t the children in the cuntryside since then.②As a result f destrying the frests,a large quantity f desert ________________ (cver) the land in the last few years.③What a kind family!They _________________________________________and a gd meal withut any return.(主旨升華)多么善良的一家人?。∷麄兘o了我大量的幫助和一頓美餐,卻不求任何回報。
have been cntributed
ffered me a large quantity f help
用法歸納a large/small quantity f 大/少量的(large) quantities f 大量的in quantity/in large quantities 大量地[點撥] (1)“a quantity f+名詞”作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式;(2)“quantities f+名詞”作主語時,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。佳句背誦 As far as I’m cncerned,it is quality rather than quantity that really cunts.就我個人而言,重要的是質(zhì)量而不是數(shù)量。
3.trick n.訣竅;計謀;把戲 vt.欺騙;欺詐→tricky adj.棘手的;難對付的以練促學(xué) 單句語法填空/補全句子①____________(trick) int giving up a large quantity f mney,he gt s desperate that he drwned his sadness in wine.②It was a ____________ (trick) mment,calling fr a gd chice f wrds.③As an exchange student frm America,I like eating dumplings. __________________________________________________________?(求助信)作為一名來自美國的交換生,我喜歡吃水餃。你可以告訴我包水餃的訣竅嗎?
Wuld yu please tell me the trick f making dumplings
用法歸納·play tricks/a trick n sb 捉弄某人the/a trick f ding sth 做某事的訣竅·trick sb int (ding) sth 欺騙某人(做)某事trick sb ut f sth 從某人處騙走某物佳句背誦 The naughty by played tricks n the shy girl,making her cheeks flame with anger.那個頑皮的男孩捉弄那個害羞的女孩,使她氣得兩頰通紅。
4.cnsist f由……組成(或構(gòu)成)以練促學(xué) 單句語法填空/補全句子①Life mainly cnsists ____________ happiness and srrw while happiness and srrw cnsist ____________ struggle.②It is a fact that the beauty f Munt Tai __________________________________________________________________________________________________.泰山之美在于其迷人的風景和豐富的文化,這是一個事實。
cnsists in its charming scenery and rich culture
用法歸納·cnsist in=lie in 存在于;在于·be cnsistent with... 與……一致/相符佳句背誦 The breakfast,cnsisting f prridge and sandwich,smelt extremely delicius.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)早餐由粥和三明治組成,聞起來美味極了。[聯(lián)想] 表示“由……組成”的短語還有:be made up f,be cmpsed f,be cmprised f
5.regardless f不管;不顧以練促學(xué) 補全句子①He went ahead and did it,_________________________________________.他說干就干了,沒有考慮后果。②_______________________________________________________________,the twins still prepared an exceptinal breakfast fr their mther with great expectatins.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)不顧他們?nèi)狈ε腼兘?jīng)驗的事實,雙胞胎仍然滿懷期待地為媽媽準備一頓特別的早餐。
regardless f the cnsequences
Regardless f the fact that they lacked cking experience
用法歸納·regardless f the fact that... 不顧……的事實·in spite f/despite 盡管(后常接名詞,不接從句)佳句背誦 Regardless f the fact that it was the first time that they had made breakfast,the fd turned ut tasty.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)盡管這是他們第一次做早餐,飯菜卻很好吃。
1.句型公式:形容詞(短語)作狀語【教材原句】 Tired,hungry,and nt knwing a wrd f Chinese,we had n idea hw t rder...又累又餓,一個漢字也不認識,我們壓根兒不知道如何點餐……以練促學(xué) 補全句子①__________________________________________________________(又絕望又疲憊),Jane knelt dwn,with tears rlling dwn her cheeks.(心理描寫)②_________________________________________________________________ (很高興得知你對中國畫感興趣),I am writing t sincerely invite yu t visit the exhibitin being hsted in ur schl.(邀請信)
Desperate and exhausted
Glad/Delighted t knw that yu are interested in Chinese paintings
用法歸納形容詞(短語)作狀語可以表示方式、原因或伴隨狀況等,可位于句首、句末或句中,常用逗號與句子其他成分隔開。佳句背誦 Surprised and mved, tears f gratitude rlled dwn my face.(心理描寫)既驚訝又感動,感激的淚水從我的臉上滑落。Curius t knw what was happening inside,Eric pushed the dr pen and slipped int the huse.埃里克很想知道里面發(fā)生了什么,他推開門,溜進了房子。
2.句型公式:by the time引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句【教材原句】 They had finished their dinner by the time Sam jined them.當薩姆加入他們時,他們已經(jīng)吃完飯了。以練促學(xué) 單句語法填空/補全句子①By the end f 2022,Pruitt ________________ (repair) mre than 140 fr dnatin r t be returned t their wners.(2021·天津3月卷)②By the time yu cme here,yu _____________________ (experience) ur traditinal Chinese culture.③_______________________________________________________________,Bernard had sld ut all the ppcrn.(2020·新高考Ⅰ卷)夜幕降臨時,伯納德已經(jīng)賣完了所有的爆米花。
had repaired
will have experienced
By the time the night fell
用法歸納·by the time用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,意為“到……時候為止”。·“by+表過去的時間”作狀語時,謂語動詞用過去完成時;·“by+表將來的時間”作狀語時,謂語動詞用一般將來時或?qū)硗瓿蓵r。[點撥] 如果只是說過去某個時候的情況而沒有“已經(jīng)完成”的意思,主句用一般過去時而不用過去完成時。佳句背誦 By the time we reached the tp f the muntain,bth Buddy Earl and I were in hrrr.當我們到達山頂時,巴迪厄爾和我都嚇壞了。
維度一 語境辨義練——熟詞生義/一詞多義
1.寫出加黑部分的詞性和漢語意思
①We will wander in traditinal small twns and end ur tur with an exceptinal museum in Shanghai.(2020·全國Ⅲ卷)____________②He had saved a mdest amunt f mney,which made him very happy.____________③What made us shcked was that he cnsumed all the ckies.____________
2.選出trick的漢語意思
①Patience is the trick f ding this jb well.______②Unexpectedly,ur mnitr can perfrm magic tricks.______③An advertiser might be trying t trick custmers int buying a prduct r a service.______④If the neighbrs d nt give any sweets,the children might play a trick n them.______
A.n.詭計 B.n.戲法;把戲 C.n.訣竅 D.vt.欺騙
維度二 語境運用練——單句語法填空
1.I ____________ (stuff) a piece f clth int the hle and tk her utside,clsing the dr securely behind me.(2023·浙江1月卷)2.Once in a while I meet friends there and I spend a lt f time rganizing activities in different clubs r ____________ (assciate).(2023·全國乙卷)3.It is recently reprted that the number f thse sticking t a traditinal diet is slwly declining and arund half f Britain’s ____________ (cnsume)wuld like t change r imprve their cking in sme way.(2023·全國乙卷)
4.Here are several ____________ (trick) t becming a mre patient is n denying that fresh air is fundamental ____________ gd health,s we must regularly g this,yu can keep healthy by cnsuming different ____________ (categry) f fresh fds,especially fruit and vegetables,________ are full f vitamins and fibre,rather than _________ (prcess) (embarrass) and ashamed,I can’t cncentrate n anything.
Embarrassed
8.In summary,what yu say shuld be cnsistent ____________ what yu d,therwise thers will nt believe ____________ any difficulty I meet with n my way t success,I will never give up and g all ut fr my dream t ____________(leave) fr France,he ________________ (expse) t varius French traditinal cultures.
has been expsed
練一 單元話題作文(倡議書——提倡學(xué)生吃早餐)
1.根據(jù)提示,利用本單元所學(xué)知識完成作文
①現(xiàn)在很多學(xué)生不吃早餐是很普遍的。(a quantity f)___________________________________________________________________②一些學(xué)生認為早餐是一天中最不重要的一餐,而另一些人說他們早上沒有時間吃早餐。(while,cnsume)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________
Nwadays it’s cmmn fr a quantity f students t skip breakfast.
Sme students think f breakfast as the least imprtant meal f the day,while thers say they have t little time in the mrning t cnsume breakfast.
③學(xué)生不吃早餐會感到疲倦,缺乏活力,學(xué)習成績差,健康狀況不佳。(形容詞短語作狀語,分詞短語作定語)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________④吃早餐不僅是健康的基礎(chǔ),還可以幫助你保持專注和更有效地學(xué)習。(be fundamental t)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tired and lacking in energy,students skipping breakfast can have pr academic perfrmance and pr health.
Cnsuming breakfast is nt nly fundamental t health but als it can help yu keep fcused and study mre efficiently.
⑤不管時間是有限的這個事實,我們應(yīng)該吃理想的含有豐富營養(yǎng)的早餐,避免垃圾食品。(regardless f,ideal,cnsist f,junk fd)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Regardless f the fact that time is limited,we shuld have ideal breakfast cnsisting f rich nutrients and avid junk fd.
2.使用恰當?shù)倪^渡銜接詞連句成篇
Nwadays it’s cmmn fr a quantity f students t skip breakfast.Sme students think f breakfast as the least imprtant meal f the day,while thers say they have t little time in the mrning t cnsume breakfast.Hwever,tired and lacking in energy,students skipping breakfast can have pr academic perfrmance and pr health.Cnsuming breakfast is nt nly fundamental t health but als it can help yu keep fcused and study mre efficiently.As a result,regardless f the fact that time is limited,we shuld have ideal breakfast cnsisting f rich nutrients and avid junk fd.
練二 續(xù)寫增分技巧8——描寫各種“說”
1.I murmured,“I did,but they didn’t have the mney.”我喃喃地說:“我讓他們買了,但他們沒錢?!?.“Want t try ne n?” I said.“OK,” Marina said in her sharp,unsure vice.“想試試嗎?”我說?!昂冒桑爆旣惸扔盟羌饫?、不確定的聲音說。3.She cntinued excitedly,“I hugged them tightly,feeling a sudden strength inside me.”她興奮地繼續(xù)說道:“我緊緊地擁抱著他們,感覺到自己內(nèi)心突然有了一種力量?!?br/>4.He sighed,“Tell yur parents abut yur fault.” adding that I culd leave.他嘆了口氣道:“告訴你父母你的過錯?!比缓笱a充說,我可以走了。5.“An encyclpedia?” he asked,smewhat surprised. “百科全書?”他有點吃驚地問。
I wrapped the scarf arund David’s neck.Lking dwn at the scarf I had just finished,he culdn’t resist beaming,①______________________________.Withut warning,②_________________________________________________,________________,“Thank yu,dear mum.” Then,he went buncing ut t hang ut with Jane,③_______________________________________________.Kind f cntent,I saw David play happily utside,with the scarf sheltering him frm the bne-chilling wind.
his eyes twinkling like diamnds
he threw himself int my arms
his scarf arund his neck flying in the air
我把圍巾圍在大衛(wèi)脖子上。他低頭看著我剛織好的圍巾,忍不住笑了,雙眸如鉆石般閃爍。毫無征兆地,他撲到我懷里,喃喃地說:“謝謝你,親愛的媽媽。”然后,他蹦蹦跳跳地跑出去和簡玩,脖子上的圍巾在空中飛舞著。看著大衛(wèi)在外面玩得很開心,圍巾為他抵御刺骨的寒風,我有點滿足。
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