(2024·河北·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~（有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式）。
The Lin family has a sn and a daughter, Lin Ming and Lin Fang. Lin Ming is seven and Lin Fang is tw years 1 (yung) than her brther. They study in different 2 (schl). One day, Mrs. Lin picked up Lin Ming and then they went t Lin Fang’s schl tgether. Sme bys and girls were playing 3 (happy) n the playgrund. Lin Ming std at the schl gate and waited 4 his sister. Just then, the bell 5 (ring). Several minutes later, many 6 (child) walked ut in a line. Lin Fang was the 7 (five) ne in it. When Lin Ming saw her, he culdn’t wait t run t her. “Fangfang,” Lin Ming 8 (shut). Jumping with jy, Lin Fang rushed t meet 9 (he). They hugged each ther and walked t their mther hand in hand. When Mrs. Lin saw this, 10 big smile appeared n her face. Her heart was filled with happiness.
(2024·黑龍江牡丹江·中考真題)
Fill in the blanks with the grammatical knwledge accrding t the passage.
A grup f Chinese astrnauts visited Hng Kng and Maca in China. They met with yung peple there and encuraged 11 (they) t have a dream f space explratin (探索).
During the visit, the grup f Chinese astrnauts went t many middle schls 12 tw universities in Hng Kng. They als gave a talk in Maca and met 13 (thusand) f students in bth places.
“The Chinese space statin is 14 a hme fr the mtherland in space,” Chen Dng said. He is ne f 15 Shenzhu-14 astrnauts. He hpes that he 16 (see) peple frm Hng Kng and Maca in the Chinese space statin in the future.
During a special shw, Shum, a Hng Kng middle schl student, felt really 17 (excite) t meet the astrnauts. She thinks that the astrnauts 18 (be) true heres. “I am prud f ur cuntry and this makes me even 19 (interested) in space,” Shum said.
“The visit is special and imprtant fr students,”the chief executive f the Maca SAR (澳門特別行政區(qū)行政長(zhǎng)官) said. He thinks that China has taken the educatin f science and technlgy 20 (serius).
The visit t Hng Kng and Maca was really successful.
(2024·湖南長(zhǎng)沙·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Chinese New Year is a great celebratin. It 21 (mark) the end f the winter seasn and the beginning f spring. Accrding t traditin, peple like t give flwers and fruits 22 each ther during Chinese New Year, because they carry many special 23 (meaning). They represent (象征) the earth cming back t life and best wishes fr new beginnings,
Orchids (蘭花) cme in many clrs, but many peple like purple and red nes fr Chinese New Year. They are believed 24 (represent) lve and beauty. Orchids say, “Wish yu t be 25 (luck), successful and happy.” During the hliday perid, this plant is a must.
Penies (牡丹) are like sft cluds in pink, red and white. They are beautiful and can brighten up smene’s day. Red penies 26 (give) t peple t shw lve and care. Penies say, “Yu are special t me.” They are als a symbl f wealth and 27 (rich).
Kumquats (金橘), with 28 (they) glden clr, ate a symbl f wealth and luck. The Chinese wrd fr “kumquat” sunds like “gld range”, which cnnects kumquats with richness. This small fruit tree is ften presented in pairs.
The apple, with its bright clrs 29 rund shape, represents peace and harmny (和諧). In fact, the wrd fr “apple” in Chinese sunds like “peace”. 30 (certain), apples make great gifts.
(2024·福建·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。
Xi’an is the capital city f Shaanxi prvince. It lies in 31 nrth f China. The city’s early histry is ften cnnected with Liu Bang, wh started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital. He 32 (give) it the name Chang’ an. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi’an achieved its great imprtance. Krea and Japan fllwed Xi’an’s example in 33 (build) their ancient capitals.
Many things frm ancient times can still be fund in Xi’an tday. The city wall—ne f the few city walls still left in China—is a gd example. It 34 (g) arund the city and is an imprtant cultural site (遺址). In central Xi’an there is the Bell Twer—the 35 ( large) bell twer remaining in China. The bell was first designed as an emergency alarm (警鐘) t warn f danger, 36 it was very ften used t tell peple the time.
While Xi’an is a city 37 a lng histry, it is als very much a part f the mdern wrld. It is best 38 (knw) as a center fr sftware (軟件) research, develpment and services. Histrically, Xi’an has always been a city f art, industry and business that have placed it far in frnt f many ther 39 (city).
Xi’an is a city always remaking 40 (it) and lking frward, all the while keeping the best f the past.
(2024·寧夏·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（每空一詞）。
Mre Than Just A Ndle Shp
Gu Zhanglng, a Chinese yung man, has lived in France 41 12 years. In 2022, he 42 (begin) selling traditinal Shanxi sliced ndles in France. Sliced ndles are als 43 (call) Daximian in Chinese. Gu shared sme vides f his ndle shp nline, and the shp 44 (quick) became ppular. S far, he has already had 45 (millin) f fans all ver the wrld.
At first, Gu was 46 (wrry) abut whether his ndles wuld be ppular with French custmers. 47 , he fund the French custmers nt nly culd eat it, but als accepted it with gust (津津有味). “Many French friends have added 48 (we) ndles t their daily diet nw,” Gu said. “Fd knws n brders (國界).” Since the ndle shp pened. Gu has hsted (招待) many French peple 49 are interested in China. Over dinner, Gu ften shares his knwledge f China with them. “I want mre and mre 50 (freigner) t learn abut Chinese fd and Chinese culture, s that they can better understand China,” he said.
(2024·四川眉山·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Htpt, Map Tfu and Fish Filets in Ht Chili Oil (水煮魚) —these dishes are well-knwn names in China. And they all have ne thing 51 cmmn: They’re very numbing (麻的) and spicy (辣的).“Numbing and spicy” is a special phrase which is used 52 (describe) Sichuan fd. Generally, Sichuan cks are gd at using Pixian Brad Bean Paste (郫縣豆瓣). It 53 (see) as “the sul (靈魂) f Sichuan dishes” by many peple. As 54 result, they are quite different frm the dried and spicy Hunan fd and the sur and spicy Guizhu fd.
Hwever, t Sichuan dishes, there is much mre than 55 (they) numbing and spicy flavr (味道) because Sichuan cks are able t create all kinds f flavrs. S peple praise Sichuan dishes, “Each dish 56 (have) its wn style; a hundred dishes have a hundred different flavrs.” There are at 57 (little) 24 kinds f flavrs in Sichuan dishes and nly ne-third f them are spicy. Sme dishes are neither numbing 58 spicy, like sweet and sur fish.
Visitrs t Sichuan are surprised at s many 59 (chice) they have fr fd. Sichuan is 60 (certain) a great place t start yur Chinese fd jurney.
(2024·江蘇蘇州·中考真題)
請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上，填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
When cultures meet, nt just their language r clthing may be different. Often their fd will be 61 (great) different t. Peple n bth sides can discver new chances fr trading. This text 62 (tell) hw sme cmmn fd plants spread arund the wrld.
As early as 5, 000 BC, 63 (ptat) were traded in Suth America as a valuable type f fd. They were 64 (take) t Eurpe in the 1500s and their use sn spread acrss it.
Tea drinking started in China. By the early 1600s, traders had begun t ship tea frm China t Eurpe. Tea drinking sn 65 (becme) fashinable there but because 66 its high price, it remained a drink fr the wealthy.Sugar cane (甘蔗) was first used t prduce 67 kind f sweet juice ver 8, 000 years ag n the island f New Guinea. Its use sn spread acrss Suth East Asia and then t the 68 (wide) wrld.
Cca was used t make a cld, spicy drink in Central America ver 3, 000 years ag. The Eurpeans brught it back with 69 (they) in the 1520s and added sugar t make the sweet, ht drink we knw tday. 70 it’s expensive, many peple still lve it.
(2024·湖北武漢·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
The theme parks in the wrld are ppular because they have their wn character IPs (知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)), such as Mickey Muse and Harry Ptter. Accrding t 71 research reprt, IP is the “heart” f a theme park. 72 (develp) China’s wn IPs, sme theme parks make gd use f traditinal Chinese culture, and thers fcus n films abut Chinese 73 (stry).
It is 74 (encurage) that the Chinese cultural industry (產(chǎn)業(yè)) has been taking a big step in creative wrks. Fr example, sme famus theme parks have pened in Shanghai and Beijing 75 (recent). It’s happy t see that sme Chinese culture has been welcmed in the parks.
Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have ften appeared 76 mvies and TV dramas. Fr example, the Chinese film Chang’an San Wan Li became a success thanks t the Chinese ink paintings, ancient pems 77 high technlgy in it. Besides, Mulan, which 78 (prduce) years ag, helped traditinal Chinese cultured t be learned by the wrld.
Traditinal Chinese culture 79 (prvide) special experiences fr the entertainment industry. The key lies in new ideas. With the help f high technlgy, China can develp 80 (it) traditinal cultural IPs and it will have wrld-class theme parks in the cming years.
(2024·四川達(dá)州·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在文章空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Shenzhu-18 manned spaceship has been successfully launched (發(fā)射) frm the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center. It marks China’s 32nd manned flight int space.
At 8: 59 p. m. n April 25, 2024, it 81 (send) three astrnauts and nearly 100 experimental bxes (實(shí)驗(yàn)柜) t the Tiangng space statin. The three astrnauts 82 (be) Ye Guangfu, Li Cng and Li Guangsu. They were all brn in the 1980s. Ye was ne f the 83 (member) f the Shenzhu-l3 missin (任務(wù)) frm Octber 2021 84 April 2022.
This time, he wrks as the 85 (lead) f the three astrnauts. Bth Li Cng 86 Li Guangsu are newcmers t space. During 87 (they) time in space, they will care fr the space statin t make sure it can wrk 88 (safe). They will d ver 90 experiments. A fish 89 (call) “the 4th member f Shenzhu-18” will be used fr an experimental prject.
The Shenzhu-18 astrnauts are planned t return t 90 earth in late Octber this year. S they will spend abut six mnths n the space statin.
(2024·黑龍江綏化·中考真題)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
After sme warm-up activities, Zhang Hanliang starts her martial (武術(shù)的) art exercises in the mrning. T prmte (推廣) martial arts t mre peple, Zhang and her team 91 (make) many 92 (traditin) Chinese martial art vides in the past few years. 93 (millin) f peple watched the vides. “I hpe that mre and mre peple will feel the beauty f 94 (d) Chinese kung fu.” said Zhang.
Zhang has practiced martial arts fr ver 20 years. 95 (she) lve fr martial arts 96 (cme) frm her family. After Zhang had practiced at hme fr a few years, her father sent her t a sprts schl. At that time, Zhang was the 97 (yung) child t learn martial arts at the schl, but she practiced very hard. “I wuld keep 98 (practice) after daily training every day.” Zhang said.
In 2007, Zhang began t teach martial arts. Besides her jb at the university, Zhang 99 (wrk) t prmte the martial arts t freigners nw. She has been invited t many freign cuntries t give lessns n it. “Martial arts can be a bridge fr cultural exchanges between China and ther cuntries,” said Zhang. She wished mre and mre peple 100 (knw) and lve martial arts.
(2024·四川自貢·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Zigng Lantern Festival shws the wisdm and culture f peple in Zigng. In 2008, the festival 101 (becme) a natinal-level intangible cultural heritage (國家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)). S far the Zigng lantern festival 102 (reach) many places in China and mre than eighty 103 (cuntry) arund the wrld.
Wan Sngta is 104 imprtant leader f a lantern-making cmpany in Zigng. He spent his every vacatin 105 (learn) lantern-making frm his father when he was a teenager. 106 (get) better at designing (設(shè)計(jì)), Wan studied fine art in cllege.
One f the mst imprtant parts f making a large lantern is designing. “We used t design the lanterns all by urselves,” said Wan. “ 107 (lucky), we can use AI fr gd ideas nw.” Besides AI, ther technlgies are als very 108 (help). “The great success f Zigng lanterns cmes 109 team effrt,” said Wan. His favrite wrk The sundial in 2024 is the wrk f ver 80 Zigng lantern makers as well as a grup f engineers. It tk them ver 4,000 hurs t make it 110 bring it t the park.
(2024·四川遂寧·中考真題)
根據(jù)下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。
The il-paper umbrella has a histry f ver 1,000 years in China. There are different 111 (stry) abut the inventin f the umbrella in China. The mst ppular ne has smething t d with Lu Ban. It’s said that nce he and his wife visited the West Lake. It started raining suddenly. His wife said, “Let’s have 112 cmpetitin. Befre sunrise tmrrw, the ne wh cmes up 113 a gd way t visit the West Lake even n rainy days will be the winner.” Lu Ban 114 (think) it was easy. He cllected sme tls and materials. Then he spent the whle night 115 (build) pavilins (亭子) arund the lake. He was quite prud f his wrk.
The next mrning, 116 Lu Ban talked abut his achievements and felt prud, his wife held smething unusual in her hand. It culd be pened int a rund shape. Lu Ban was 117 (surprise). He fund that the bject, made f silk and bamb, culd be pened and clsed 118 (easy). It was light, beautiful and easy t carry. Lu Ban said, “Yu win. Yur inventin can prtect us frm rain better.” S the umbrella 119 (invent). Later, peple began t use paper, which was 120 (cheap) than silk. T make the umbrella water-prf, peple brushed a kind f il n the surface. S the il-paper umbrella appeared.
(2024·四川宜賓·中考真題)
根據(jù)下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。
In China, when yu want t travel n a high-speed train, yu can nw chse a quiet car. The big train cmpany in China has started this n sme train lines, 121 the nes frm Beijing t Shanghai, Beijing t Guangzhu, and Chengdu t Chngqing.
Yu can chse a quiet car when yu buy yur train ticket n the website 12306.cn 122 can ffer train tickets. Yu can ask fr a quiet seat in the 123 (tw) class (等級(jí)). On the 12306 phne app, if a train has a quiet car, yu 124 (find) a “quiet” sign.
After yu buy yur ticket, yu will receive 125 message telling yu nt t make any nise in the quiet car. Yu shuld use headphnes when 126 (listen) t music and g utside the quiet car if yu talk n the phne. Parents must make sure their 127 (child) behave well s that they wn’t cause any truble fr thers. The cnductrs (列車員) will speak mre 128 (sft). They als knw when each persn will get ff the train and can tell 129 (they) quietly.
If yu wuld like 130 (buy) sme fd, yu can scan (掃描) a special cde n the arm f yur seat. Fllw the steps t rder, and the salespersn will bring it t yu.
Nw, yu can enjy a nice and quiet train trip!
(2024·四川南充·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。
Jiang Shumei, brn in 1937, spent mst f her time wrking in a factry. In 1996, she learned her 131 (ne) Chinese character (漢字). Sixteen years later, she started t write dwn sme f her wn 132 (stry). It was nt easy. Smetimes, cmpleting a single sentence culd take a day. She 133 (usual) started at 3 r 4 a.m., and revised (修改) the pieces several times until she was 134 (satisfy).
In 2013, her bk, Time f Truble, Time f Pverty, was published and prved t be 135 success. The bk earned Jiang a lt f fans and sympathy (同情). “Dn’t feel srry fr me,” she says t her fans, “The hardships mentined in the bk are nw in the past. 136 them, I culd never have finished this bk.”
S far, the elderly wman 137 (publish) six bks, ttaling mre than 600,000 characters in length. “It’s never t late. I enjy 138 (I) when writing,“ Jiang says. She lives a healthy life, exercising every day 139 eating a balanced diet. “If I culd live as lng as 130, wuld yu still say that it is t late fr me 140 (start) after 60?” she says jkingly.
(2024·山東濱州·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。
The year 2024 celebrates the Chinese Year f the Dragn. It is respected as a 141 (luck) year, full f hpe fr all.
Chinese peple respect the dragn, and even see themselves as the descendants (后代) f the dragn. In Chinese culture, the dragn is a symbl f pwer and gd luck. Peple believe it cntrls the water and brings a gd harvest. S they 142 (admire) the dragn since ancient times. And peple wh are brn in the dragn year are thught t be cnfident and unafraid t take risks.
But hw did the dragn becme ne f the twelve 143 (animal) in the Chinese zdiac (生肖)? Accrding t the legend, there was a party, the rder f the zdiac animals wuld be decided by the rder in which they arrived. The dragn, althugh it had the ability 144 (fly), didn’t cme first because it stpped t make rain fr farmers n 145 (it) way. S, it was the 146 (five) ne t arrive.
T shw great respect twards the dragn, Dragn Dance 147 (start) by the Chinese during the Han Dynasty. Nw it has been spread all ver the wrld. The length f dragns can be 50 t 70 meters because peple believe that the 148 (lng) the dragn is, the mre luck it will bring. But a small grup 149 (nt run) a very lng dragn because it needs great human pwer, much mney, and special skills.
The dragn is nt just an animal in the Chinese zdiac, it’s als a pwerful symbl that is rted (根植) 150 (deep) in Chinese histry and custms.
(2024·青?！ぶ锌颊骖})
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
Wu Muliang is a phtgrapher frm a village. He is 151 kind by. He takes 152 (pht) fr ld peple in his village. Wu Muliang is very yung, but he helps his neighbrs by 153 (take) pictures.
Wu’s grandparents tk care 154 him when he was a little by, but they culdn’t see each ther ften after he 155 (start) schl. Wu’s grandpa died years ag. But there was n picture f him fr the family t remember him with. This made Wu and his family very sad. Wu knew that many ld peple in 156 (he) village didn’t have pictures either. They didn’t have phnes with cameras like us, s Wu wanted 157 (help) them take pictures.
Wu tk pictures f his grandma 158 ther ld peple in the village. Sme f them were nt very ld, but they wanted pictures t remember themselves when they were yunger.
Wu learned that it’s 159 (imprtance) t spend time with family frm his experience. He will help mre ld peple in his village and ther places t. He wuld like t see them smiling 160 (happy) when they lk at their pictures.
(2024·吉林長(zhǎng)春·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Westwd Natinal Park is a very huge natinal park. It is well-knwn 161 its fascinating scenes and many kinds f animals, especially bears. It is ne f my favrite 162 (place) t take phts.
I will never frget that afternn. Birds flew ver the 163 (peace) lake. The muntains 164 (cver) with white snw. With the camera held t my eye, I was recrding the amazing picture. All f a sudden, I fund tw baby bears far away running after each ther 165 (happy). Smetimes they stpped t lk arund; smetimes ne rubbed (蹭) against the ther’s back. They had a lt f fun playing in 166 sun. At that mment, I cmpletely lst myself in the sweet envirnment. Hw I wished that time culd stand still! I really hped 167 (catch) the warm scene with my camera and I did it. After a while, I 168 (hear) a lud rar (吼叫) frm the mther bear. The tw baby bears std up quickly 169 ran back t the frest. I was s lucky that I culd take such a picture.
The pht always reminds 170 (I) that the real beauty is “nature” in nature.
(2024·山東東營·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。
While I was ging thrugh the frest. I fell n the grund. Ouch! That hurt. Then a vice said, “Are yu l right? Yu 171 badly ________ (nt hurt), are yu?”
I lked up and saw a by f my age. “N, I’m OK, Thanks.” He helped me up.
“I haven’t seen yu at schl. D yu live near here?” I asked.
“N. I’m frm Manchester,” with these wrds, the by hurried away.
Back hme, Mum 172 (watch) the news.
“Hi, Grace 173 yu ________ (hear) abut this by, Mark?” she asked.
“N. What by?” I said.
“A by frm Manchester. He’s run away frm hme. Lk! This is his dad.”
There was a man n TV sitting next t a pliceman. He was crying. Then they shwed a pht f the missing by. It was the by in the frest!
“Shuld I tell mum? N. I 174 (nt say) anything. I have t talk t Mark first.” I said t myself.
The next day, I fund Mark in the frest. I said, “Yur dad was n TV last night. The plice 175 (lk) fr yu.”
He lked shcked and asked, “Have yu tld them?”
“N.” I said, “I wanted 176 (talk) t yu first. Why have yu run away?”
He said sadly. “I argued with my dad. My mum died fur years ag. Recently, my dad met a wman named Mel. Mel wants my dad fr herself and isn’t interested in me. That night, Father 177 (tell) me that we wuld all mve t Lndn because Mel’s frm Lndn. But my grandpa and my friends 178 (be) in Manchester. I dn’t want t mve there. We bth gt angry. S I left in the midnight.”
I felt srry fr Mark. But when I thught f his dad crying n TV. I am srry fr him t. “What 179 yu ________ (d)?” I asked.
“I dn’t knw.” he replied.
“Why nt live with yur grandpa in Manchester? Let yur dad and Mel 180 (mve) t Lndn and visit them in the hlidays.”
Mark didn’t answer fr a while. then he ndded and smiled. “Can I use yur phne? I need t call my dad.”
(2024·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Students in the French cities f Paris and Lyn recently gt the chance t take part in traditinal Chinese cultural and sprts events hsted by East China Nrmal University.
The events were held frm Thursday 181 Mnday. On Thursday, students frm five French middle schls 182 (experience) calligraphy (書法) and seal carving (篆刻) under the instructin f prfessrs and students frm China. It was 183 first time that they were prvided in thse French schls.
Trystn Beck, a 12-year-ld middle schl student frm Lyn, was 184 (satisfy) with his wrk in carving the Chinese character (文字) zhng, r middle. “The teachers frm China tld me 185 it meant. It was a very cl and fun experience,” he said.
A friendly badmintn match was held n Sunday between a team f students led by Wang Yihan, wh came 186 (tw) at the Lndn 2012 Olympic Games, and student athletes frm Lyn.
“The match allwed Chinese and French yuths 187 (imprve) their cmpetitive skills, friendship, and sw the seeds fr future cperatin between the tw sides,” said by a French fficer.
T shw Chinese kung fu and tai chi, teachers and students frm the university als went t three schls in Lyn. Sme lcal peple had chances t experience it themselves.
“The mvements in tai chi may be practiced very 188 (slw), but they are very 189 (create) and artistic,” anther French fficer said. “It’s a lvely beginning. I believe such activities will help mre French 190 (teenager) imprve their understanding f Chinese culture,” he said.
(2024·山東臨沂·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Hi Alice,Hw are yu? I want t tell yu abut my trip t the city space museum tw days ag. I have never been there befre, s I was 191 (excite)! I was taking care f my little sister and she was bred s I said, “We are ging n an 192 (usual) experience!”
When we arrived, we started t explre (探索). The space museum is very large and full f interesting and exciting bjects 193 (tuch). The first rm yu enter lks like deep space. There is infrmatin abut different planets with a quiz (知識(shí)競(jìng)賽) at the end. The 194 (win) has a chance t invent a name fr a planet—that’s exciting, isn’t it? The 195 (tw) rm lks like the inside f a spaceship. Yu can tuch an astrnaut’s spacesuit (宇航服). It lks really heavy! I dn’t knw hw an astrnaut can wear it. It lks a little ld. I dn’t knw when it 196 (make), either. And yu can see where the astrnauts prepare their fd. Did yu knw they use a knife, frk and spn t eat? I didn’t. I thught it was all in bags.
We were lking at the ven frm the spaceship when my sister 197 (tell) me she was hungry. S we went t have a snack. They were preparing a pizza (比薩餅) in the restaurant and the smell f fd always makes me hungry s we had a piece f pizza! It was delicius. While we 198 (eat) a pizza, they were baking (烘焙) biscuits, s we ate sme. Dn’t wrry! We have bught sme 199 yu—yu will lve them! They lk like rckets and taste like hney!
After lunch, we explred mre f the museum 200 stayed fr the rest f the day. They were turning ff the lights when we left!
Have yu ever been t a museum? See yu sn!
Helen
(2024·廣東深圳·中考真題)
Ole is a student frm Nrway at East China Nrmal Schl. He first visited China in 2016, and since then, he 201 (develp) a deep interest in traditinal Chinese culture. Recently, he and his team wn the Shanghai Internatinal Students Dragn Bat Race. It was the team’s 202 (six) win in a rw and his secnd time winning the first prize. “I 203 (intrduce) t the dragn bat racing in the spring f 2023. My teacher nticed my strng arms and encuraged me 204 (try) it,” said Ole. When he was asked the secret f his success, he replied, “There is n ‘I’, 205 nly ‘we’. My teammates are internatinal students cming 206 different cuntries. Befre we became the champins, we practiced rwing three times a week, trying t match the strkes with drumbeat.
At first, we weren’t very gd. We did nt knw 207 the prblem lay. Hwever, with cntinuus effrt, we learned that teamwrk is the key. Althugh we are culturally different, we are ne team in the race. Befre each race, the team wuld stand in 208 circle and cheer ludly. “Taking part in this sprt, we realized the 209 (imprtant) f cperatin. We trained hard, each strke bringing us a clser t understanding the traditin f Dragn Bat Festival,” said Ole 210 (prud).
(2024·山東煙臺(tái)·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Mncakes are ne f the mst ppular fds during the Mid-Autumn Festival. But let’s be hnest: nt many f us really like t eat them, mainly 211 they are made in factries and ften several mnths ld by the time they 212 (buy). Nw here’s the thing: hmemade mncakes. They’re amazing, whether yu’re eating them 213 (yu) r giving them t yur friends as gifts. Yes, they require a lt f effrt, but they’re wrth it.
214 (prduce) mncakes, yu’ll need a mld (模具). Mlds are available in different sizes and depths. I usually use a traditinal large 215 (wd) mld. But a plastic mld in a similar size will d just line.
Befre cking, I prepare several kinds f ingredients (原料) and make them int balls separately. The key t 216 (make) prper mncakes is t gather each ball in layers (層). In my way, the middle ball is made f nut (堅(jiān)果) pieces. The 217 (tw) layer is made f mashed red bean mixed with sugar, which is lastly cvered with a layer f pastry (油酥面團(tuán)). It is then pressed int a mld and carefully taken ut int the ven.
It’s imprtant t fllw the cking 218 (instructin) carefully. T prevent breaking up, I first ck mncakes 219 a high temperature t set the pattern and shape. Then, I lwer the temperature and remve them 220 (regular) t brush the surface with egg wash.
Just lk at my mncakes! Nt bad. right?
(2024·貴州·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Lenard da Vinci began painting the Mna Lisa, ne f the mst famus paintings f all time, in 1503. He was wrking n a special painting fr a church at the time, but it was nt ging 221 (gd). The wman wh can be seen in the Mna Lisa is said t be Madnna Lisa del Gicnd. She was the wife f an Italian businessman. Her husband asked da Vinci 222 (paint) a prtrait (肖像) f her.
After da Vinci finished the painting in 1506, he was invited by the French King t visit France 223 he tk the painting with him. Tday the Mna Lisa is kept in the Luvre, an art museum in Paris, and it is seen by abut six millin 224 (visit) a year.
The painting measures (測(cè)量為) nly 77 centimeters by 53 centimeters and is painted 225 il n wd. In 1911, Vincenz Peruggia, a wrker at the Luvre, stle the painting. He tk it ut f the museum by hiding it under 226 (he) cat. Tw years later, plice fficers fund 227 painting when he tried t sell it.
In 1962, the Mna Lisa was 228 (take) t Washingtn and New Yrk fr artwrk shws. Fr the jurney, the museum 229 (want) t insure (給……投保) the painting. The insurance cmpany set the value f it at 100 millin dllars, making it the mst 230 (value) painting ever! Tday, the value f the painting wuld be ver 700 millin dllars.
(2024·四川樂山·中考真題)
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填寫1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。
I can still remember my primary schl hmewrk n animals. I decided 231 (write) abut the whale (鯨魚). I have lved them frm a yung age.
I’m nt quite sure why I lve them. It might be smething abut 232 (they) shape. They have a smth shape, and their tails lk like a heart. They als mve s 233 (slw) and beautifully, like a tree dancing in the wind. This way, they seem very clever.
S, f curse, ne f my best memries 234 (be) when I gt t see a type f whale called the Suthern Right Whale in Argentina. Watching them mving smthly in the water, I felt 235 (happy) than ever. They were s beautiful!
And I’m nt the nly ne wh lves whales. Different peples acrss the wrld have a special place fr whales in their 236 (heart). Take the Mari peple in New Zealand as 237 example. Living by the cean, they see whales as guardians (守護(hù)者) f the cean and talk abut them a lt in their 238 (traditin) stries.
Why was I interested in whales like the Mari peple? 239 they need ur prtectin. That’s what my schl hmewrk was abut— animals we need t prtect. Whales play a big rle 240 the cean. S, prtecting whales means prtecting the whle cean.
參考答案：
1．yunger 2．schls 3．happily 4．fr 5．rang 6．children 7．fifth 8．shuted 9．him 10．a(chǎn)
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹林一家的家庭生活。
1．句意：林明七歲，林芳比她哥哥小兩歲。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處應(yīng)使用比較級(jí)，故填yunger。
2．句意：他們?cè)诓煌膶W(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。different修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填schls。
3．句意：一些男孩和女孩在操場(chǎng)上玩得很開心。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞happily，故填happily。
4．句意：林明站在學(xué)校門口等他的妹妹。wait fr“等待”，固定短語，故填fr。
5．句意：就在這時(shí)，鈴響了。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填rang。
6．句意：幾分鐘后，許多孩子排著隊(duì)走出去。many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填children。
7．句意：林芳是其中的第五個(gè)。此處作定語修飾ne，用序數(shù)詞fifth，故填fifth。
8．句意：“芳芳，”林明喊道。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填shuted。
9．句意：林芳高興得跳了起來，沖過去迎接他。此處在動(dòng)詞后作賓語，用賓格，故填him。
10．句意：林太太看到這，臉上露出了燦爛的笑容。她的心里充滿了幸福。此處泛指一個(gè)微笑，用不定冠詞a，故填a。
11．them 12．a(chǎn)nd 13．thusands 14．like 15．the 16．will see 17．excited 18．a(chǎn)re 19．mre interested 20．seriusly
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了中國載人航天工程代表團(tuán)走進(jìn)香港和澳門，與學(xué)生進(jìn)行深入交流。
11．句意：他們?cè)谀抢飼?huì)見了年輕人，鼓勵(lì)他們有一個(gè)太空探索的夢(mèng)想。動(dòng)詞“encuraged”后跟代詞賓格形式。them“他們”，賓格。故填them。
12．句意：在訪問期間，中國宇航員小組去了香港的多所中學(xué)和兩所大學(xué)?！癿any middle schls”和“tw universities”是并列關(guān)系，需用and連接。故填and。
13．句意：他們還在澳門做了一次演講，并在兩地會(huì)見了數(shù)千名學(xué)生。thusands f“數(shù)以千計(jì)的”，表示一種概數(shù)。故填thusands。
14．句意：陳東說：“中國空間站就像祖國在太空中的家?！备鶕?jù)“The Chinese space statin hme”可知，此處是指中國空間站就像祖國在太空中的家，like“像”，介詞。故填like。15．句意：他是神舟十四號(hào)的宇航員之一?！皀e f the...”后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示某一群體中的一部分。 故填the。
16．句意：他希望將來能在中國的空間站看到來自香港和澳門的人。根據(jù)“in the future.”可知，本句是一般將來時(shí)(will d)。故填will see。
17．句意：在一個(gè)特別的節(jié)目中，香港中學(xué)生Shum，對(duì)見到宇航員感到非常興奮。空處修飾人“Shum”，且位于“felt”后，用形容詞excited，表示“興奮的”。故填excited。
18．句意：她認(rèn)為宇航員是真正的英雄。本句陳述事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語“the astrnauts”是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。
19．句意：Shum說：“我為我們的國家感到驕傲，這讓我對(duì)太空更感興趣了?！薄癳ven”修飾形容詞比較級(jí)，mre interested“更加感興趣的”。故填mre interested。
20．句意：他認(rèn)為中國重視科技教育。take sth seriusly“認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事”，固定短語。故填seriusly。
21．marks 22．t 23．meanings 24．t represent 25．lucky 26．a(chǎn)re given 27．richness 28．their 29．a(chǎn)nd 30．Certainly
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹人們喜歡在春節(jié)期間互贈(zèng)鮮花和水果這一習(xí)俗及背后的意義。
21．句意：它標(biāo)志著冬天的結(jié)束和春天的開始。時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是It，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填marks。
22．句意：根據(jù)傳統(tǒng)，人們喜歡在春節(jié)期間互贈(zèng)鮮花和水果，因?yàn)樗鼈兂休d著許多特殊的含義。give sth t sb“給某人某物”，故填t。
23．句意：根據(jù)傳統(tǒng)，人們喜歡在春節(jié)期間互贈(zèng)鮮花和水果，因?yàn)樗鼈兂休d著許多特殊的含義。many修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填meanings。
24．句意：人們認(rèn)為它們代表著愛和美。be believed t d sth“被相信做某事”，故填t represent。
25．句意：蘭花的意思是：“祝你幸運(yùn)、成功、快樂?！贝颂幵诰渲凶鞅碚Z，用其形容詞形式，故填lucky。
26．句意：紅色的牡丹是用來表示愛和關(guān)心的。本句主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)be dne，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are，故填are given。
27．句意：它們也是財(cái)富和富裕的象征。此處與wealth并列，用名詞形式，故填richness。
28．句意：金黃色的金橘被認(rèn)為是財(cái)富和幸運(yùn)的象征。此處作定語修飾其后的名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞their，故填their。
29．句意：蘋果顏色鮮艷，形狀圓潤，象征著和平與和諧。前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and。
30．句意：當(dāng)然，蘋果是很好的禮物。此處在句中修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞Certainly放句首，故填Certainly。
31．the 32．gave 33．building 34．ges 35．largest 36．but 37．with 38．knwn 39．cities 40．itself
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國的城市西安。
31．句意：它在中國北方。in the nrth表示“在北方”。故填the。
32．句意：他給它長(zhǎng)安的名字。根據(jù)“wh started the Han Dynasty and made Xi’an his capital. ”可知描述過去的事，用一般過去時(shí)，give過去式為gave。故填gave。
33．句意：韓國和日本效仿西安建造古都。in為介詞，后接動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式。故填building。
34．句意：它環(huán)繞著城市，是一個(gè)重要的文化遺址。根據(jù)“is an imprtant cultural site ”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單。故填ges。
35．句意：在西安的中心有鐘樓——中國現(xiàn)存最大的鐘樓。the后接形容詞最高級(jí)，largest表示“最大的”。故填largest。
36．句意：鐘最初是作為緊急警報(bào)來警告危險(xiǎn)的，但它經(jīng)常被用來告訴人們時(shí)間。空前后有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故填but。
37．句意：西安是一座歷史悠久的城市，同時(shí)也是現(xiàn)代世界的一部分。根據(jù)“While Xi’an is a city ... a lng histry”可知此處指有悠久歷史的城市，介詞with表示“具有”。故填with。
38．句意：它以軟件研究、開發(fā)和服務(wù)中心而聞名。形容詞短語be knwn as表示“被稱為”。故填knwn。
39．句意：從歷史上看，西安一直是一座藝術(shù)、工業(yè)和商業(yè)之都，這使它遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)領(lǐng)先于許多其他城市。many ther后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填cities。
40．句意：西安是一個(gè)不斷自我改造和向前看的城市，同時(shí)也保留著過去的精華。根據(jù)“Xi’an is a city always remaking”可知此處指改進(jìn)自己，主語是Xi’an，此處用反身代詞itself。故填itself。
41．fr 42．began 43．called 44．quickly 45．millins 46．wrried 47．Hwever 48．ur 49．wh##that 50．freigners
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹把中國山西刀削面帶進(jìn)法國的郭章龍的故事。
41．句意：郭章龍，一個(gè)中國年輕人，已經(jīng)在法國生活了12年。根據(jù)“has lived in years”可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間段，用“fr+段時(shí)間”，故填fr。42．句意：2022年，他開始在法國銷售傳統(tǒng)的山西刀削面。根據(jù)“In 2022”可知，是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填began。
43．句意：“Sliced ndles”在漢語中也被稱為刀削面。根據(jù)“Sliced ndles are in Chinese.”可知，此處是be called“被稱為”，故填called。
44．句意：郭在網(wǎng)上分享了一些他的面館視頻，這家店很快就火了起來。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故填quickly。
45．句意：到目前為止，他已經(jīng)在世界各地?fù)碛辛藬?shù)百萬的粉絲。此處是millins f“數(shù)百萬的”，故填millins。
46．句意：起初，郭擔(dān)心他的面條是否會(huì)受到法國顧客的歡迎。be wrried abut“擔(dān)心”，固定短語，故填wrried。
47．句意：然而，他發(fā)現(xiàn)法國顧客不僅可以吃，而且還津津有味地接受了它。前后兩句構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用Hwever連接，故填Hwever。
48．句意：現(xiàn)在很多法國朋友都把我們的面條加入了他們的日常飲食中。此處作定語，用形容詞性物主代詞ur，故填ur。
49．句意：自從面館開業(yè)以來，郭接待了許多對(duì)中國感興趣的法國人。此處是定語從句，先行詞是人，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，用wh/that引導(dǎo)。故填wh/that。
50．句意：我希望越來越多的外國人了解中國食物和中國文化，這樣他們就能更好地了解中國?！癿re and mre”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填freigners。
51．in 52．t describe 53．is seen 54．a(chǎn) 55．their 56．has 57．least 58．nr 59．chices 60．certainly
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了川菜。
51．句意：它們都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)：麻辣。此處是固定短語in cmmn“共同的”。故填in。
52．句意：麻辣是一個(gè)用來形容川菜的特殊短語。be used t d sth“被用來做某事”，為固定短語，符合題意，故填t describe。
53．句意：它被許多人視為“川菜之魂”。此處是固定短語be seen as“被視為”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是it，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is seen。
54．句意：因此，它們與干辣的湖南菜和酸辣的貴州菜有很大的不同。as a result“因此，結(jié)果是”，為固定短語。故填a。
55．句意：然而，川菜的味道遠(yuǎn)不止麻辣，因?yàn)榇ú藦N師能做出各種各樣的口味?？蘸笫敲~，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their修飾，故填their。
56．句意：每道菜都有自己的風(fēng)格。句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是each，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填has。
57．句意：四川菜至少有24種口味，其中只有三分之一是辣的。at least“至少”，為固定短語，故填least。
58．句意：有些菜既不麻也不辣，比如糖醋魚?！凹炔弧膊弧?，為固定結(jié)構(gòu)。故填nr。
59．句意：到四川旅游的人對(duì)四川有這么多可選擇的食物感到驚訝。many修飾可數(shù)名詞chice的復(fù)數(shù)，故填chices。
60．句意：四川無疑是開始你的中國美食之旅的好地方。certain是形容詞，此處應(yīng)用副詞certainly“無疑”作狀語。故填certainly。
61．greatly 62．tells 63．ptates 64．taken 65．became 66．f 67．a(chǎn) 68．wider 69．them 70．Althugh##Thugh
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了一些常見的食用植物是如何在世界各地傳播的。
61．句意：通常他們的食物也會(huì)有很大的不同。great“大的”，形容詞，此處應(yīng)用其副詞形式greatly，修飾形容詞different。故填greatly。
62．句意：本文講述了一些常見的食用植物是如何在世界各地傳播的。tell“講述”，動(dòng)詞。本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動(dòng)詞用其單三形式。故填tells。
63．句意：早在公元前5000年，土豆就作為一種有價(jià)值的食物在南美洲進(jìn)行貿(mào)易。ptat “土豆”，可數(shù)名詞，由“were”可知，用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填ptates。
64．句意：它們?cè)?6世紀(jì)被帶到歐洲，并很快傳遍了整個(gè)歐洲。take“攜帶”，動(dòng)詞。此處指土豆被帶到歐洲，是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，動(dòng)詞用其過去分詞形式。故填taken。
65．句意：飲茶很快在那里成為一種時(shí)尚，但由于價(jià)格高昂，它仍然是富人的飲品。becme“成為”，動(dòng)詞。本句描述過去的事，應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用其過去式。故填became。
66．句意：飲茶很快在那里成為一種時(shí)尚，但由于價(jià)格高昂，它仍然是富人的飲品。此處是短語because f “由于”。故填f。
67．句意：8000多年前，在新幾內(nèi)亞島，甘蔗首次被用來生產(chǎn)一種甜果汁。此處是短語a kind f “一種”。故填a。
68．句意：它的使用很快就傳遍了東南亞，然后傳播到了更廣闊的世界。wide“寬闊的”，形容詞。此處指甘蔗后來傳播到更為寬闊的世界，暗含比較，應(yīng)用其比較級(jí)。故填wider。69．句意：15世紀(jì)20年代，歐洲人將其帶回歐洲，并添加糖制成我們今天所知的甜味熱飲。they “他們”，代詞主格。此處應(yīng)用其賓格形式them，作介詞with的賓語。故填them。
70．句意：雖然它很貴，但許多人仍然喜歡它。分析句子可知，此處缺少連詞，指雖然它很昂貴，但是很多人仍然很喜歡，故用althugh/thugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故填A(yù)lthugh/Thugh。
71．a(chǎn) 72．T develp 73．stries 74．encuraging 75．recently 76．in 77．a(chǎn)nd 78．was prduced 79．prvides 80．its
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。
71．句意：一份研究報(bào)告顯示，知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)是主題公園的“心臟”。此處泛指一份研究報(bào)告，“research reprt”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a。
72．句意：為了開發(fā)中國自己的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，一些主題公園很好地利用了中國傳統(tǒng)文化，而另一些主題公園則專注于中國故事的電影。此處在句中表示目的，用動(dòng)詞不定式形式，故填T develp。
73．句意：為了開發(fā)中國自己的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，一些主題公園很好地利用了中國傳統(tǒng)文化，而另一些主題公園則專注于中國故事的電影。此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填stries。
74．句意：令人鼓舞的是，中國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)在創(chuàng)意作品方面邁出了一大步。句中It為形式主語，真正的主語是that the Chinese cultural industry (產(chǎn)業(yè)) has been taking a big step in creative wrks，此處表示中國文化產(chǎn)業(yè)在創(chuàng)意作品方面邁出了一大步，這是一件令人鼓舞的事情，應(yīng)用形容詞encuraging來修飾。故填encuraging。
75．句意：例如，最近在上海和北京開設(shè)了一些著名的主題公園。此處在句中作狀語，用副詞形式。故填recently。
76．句意：在過去的幾年里，中國文化知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在電影和電視劇中。根據(jù)“Chinese cultural IPs have ften and TV dramas”可知，中國文化知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在電影和電視劇中，in“在……中”符合語境。故填in。
77．句意：例如，中國電影《長(zhǎng)安三萬里》的成功要?dú)w功于其中的中國水墨畫、古詩詞和高科技。前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接。故填and。
78．句意：此外，多年前制作的《木蘭》幫助中國傳統(tǒng)文化被世界學(xué)習(xí)。本句主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，結(jié)合“years ag”可知，用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是“Mulan”，be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was prduced。
79．句意：中國傳統(tǒng)文化為娛樂業(yè)提供了特殊的體驗(yàn)。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是“Traditinal Chinese culture”，動(dòng)詞用三單。故填prvides。80．句意：在高科技的幫助下，中國可以開發(fā)其傳統(tǒng)文化知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，并將在未來幾年擁有世界級(jí)的主題公園。此處作定語修飾“traditinal cultural IPs”，用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。
81．sent 82．a(chǎn)re 83．members 84．t 85．leader 86．a(chǎn)nd 87．their 88．safely 89．called 90．the
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了神舟十八號(hào)的航天員以及航天任務(wù)、行程等。
81．句意：2024年4月25日晚8點(diǎn)59分，中國航天局將3名航天員和近100個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)柜送往天宮空間站。send“發(fā)送”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“At 8: 59 p. m. n April 25, 2024”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用其過去式。故填sent。
82．句意：這三名宇航員分別是葉光富、李聰和李廣蘇。本句陳述事實(shí)，是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。
83．句意：葉是2021年10月至2022年4月神舟三號(hào)任務(wù)的成員之一。member“成員”，可數(shù)名詞。ne f the+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，意為“……之一”。故填members。
84．句意：葉是2021年10月至2022年4月神舟三號(hào)任務(wù)的成員之一。frm…t…“從……到……”，固定搭配。故填t。
85．句意：這一次，他是三名宇航員中的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。lead“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”，動(dòng)詞。此處指葉光富是三人中的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。leader“領(lǐng)導(dǎo)”，可數(shù)名詞，用其單數(shù)形式。故填leader。
86．句意：李聰和李廣蘇都是太空新人。bth…and“兩者都……”，固定搭配。故填and。
87．句意：在太空期間，他們將照顧空間站，確保它能安全工作。they“他們”，人稱代詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their，作定語修飾time。故填their。
88．句意：在太空期間，他們將照顧空間站，確保它能安全工作。safe“安全的”，形容詞。此處用其副詞形式safely，修飾動(dòng)詞wrk。故填safely。
89．句意：一種名為“神舟十八號(hào)”的魚將被用于一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)項(xiàng)目。call“稱為”，動(dòng)詞。此處用其過去分詞形式called，作后置定語修飾名詞fish。故填called。
90．句意：神舟十八號(hào)航天員計(jì)劃于今年十月下旬返回地球。此處缺少冠詞，earth“地球”是世界上獨(dú)一無二的物體，其前應(yīng)加定冠詞the。故填the。
91．have made 92．traditinal 93．Millins 94．ding 95．Her 96．cmes 97．yungest 98．practicing 99．is wrking 100．t knw
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了張含亮和其團(tuán)隊(duì)制作的多個(gè)中華傳統(tǒng)武術(shù)視頻在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)悄然走紅的故事，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生尊重并弘揚(yáng)傳統(tǒng)文化，增強(qiáng)文化自信。
91．句意：為了向更多人推廣武術(shù)，張和她的團(tuán)隊(duì)在過去幾年里制作了許多中國傳統(tǒng)武術(shù)視頻。根據(jù)“in the past few years”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)，所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞，所以助動(dòng)詞用have，后跟過去分詞made。故填have made。
92．句意：為了向更多人推廣武術(shù)，張和她的團(tuán)隊(duì)在過去幾年里制作了許多中國傳統(tǒng)武術(shù)視頻?？仗幾鞫ㄕZ修飾名詞vides，所以用traditin的形容詞形式traditinal。故填traditinal。
93．句意：數(shù)百萬人觀看了這些視頻。millins f“數(shù)百萬的”，固定短語，句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Millins。
94．句意：我希望越來越多的人能感受到中國功夫的美。介詞f后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填ding。
95．句意：她對(duì)武術(shù)的熱愛來自她的家庭。空處作定語修飾名詞lve，所以用she的形容詞性物主代詞her，句首單詞首字母大寫。故填Her。
96．句意：她對(duì)武術(shù)的熱愛來自她的家庭。不可數(shù)名詞lve作主語，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填cmes。
97．句意：當(dāng)時(shí)，張是學(xué)校里最小的孩子，但她練得很刻苦。根據(jù)“at the schl”可知，是與學(xué)校的孩子相比，三者以上作比較用最高級(jí)，yung的最高級(jí)yungest，故填yungest。
98．句意：在每天的日常訓(xùn)練之后，我會(huì)繼續(xù)練習(xí)。keep ding sth“繼續(xù)做某事”，所以空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填practicing。
99．句意：除了大學(xué)的工作，她現(xiàn)在還在向外國人推廣武術(shù)。根據(jù)“nw”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，后跟wrk的現(xiàn)在分詞。故填is wrking。
100．句意：她希望越來越多的人了解并熱愛武術(shù)。wish sb t d sth“希望某人做某事”，固定短語，所以空處用動(dòng)詞不定式，故填t knw。
101．became 102．has reached 103．cuntries 104．a(chǎn)n 105．learning 106．T get 107．Luckily 108．helpful 109．frm 110．a(chǎn)nd
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了自貢元宵節(jié)的影響以及現(xiàn)代科技對(duì)設(shè)計(jì)燈籠的影響。
101．句意：2008年，該節(jié)日被列為國家級(jí)非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。根據(jù)“In 2008”可知，此處是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填became。
102．句意：到目前為止，自貢元宵節(jié)已經(jīng)傳到了中國許多地方和世界上80多個(gè)國家。根據(jù)S far可知，此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has dne的結(jié)構(gòu)，主語是單數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用has，故填has reached。
103．句意：到目前為止，自貢元宵節(jié)已經(jīng)傳到了中國許多地方和世界上80多個(gè)國家。根據(jù)“mre than eighty”可知，此空應(yīng)填復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填cuntries。
104．句意：萬松濤是自貢一家燈籠制作公司的重要領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。此處表示泛指，且imprtant是以元音音素開頭的，故填an。
105．句意：十幾歲的時(shí)候，他每個(gè)假期都跟著父親學(xué)習(xí)制作燈籠。spend time ding sth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填learning。
106．句意：為了更好地設(shè)計(jì)，他在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)美術(shù)。根據(jù)“better at designing (設(shè)計(jì)), Wan studied fine art in cllege.”可知，在大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)美術(shù)是為了更好地設(shè)計(jì)，用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故填T get。
107．句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我們現(xiàn)在可以用人工智能來想出好主意。此空位于開頭，且空格后有逗號(hào)隔開，應(yīng)填副詞作狀語。根據(jù)“we can use AI fr gd ideas nw.”可知，現(xiàn)在可以用人工智能來想出好主意，這是一件幸運(yùn)的事，故填Luckily。
108．句意：除了人工智能，其他技術(shù)也很有幫助。are后接形容詞作表語，helpful“有幫助的”符合，故填helpful。
109．句意：自貢燈籠的巨大成功來自于團(tuán)隊(duì)的努力。根據(jù)“The great success f Zigng lanterns cmes…team effrt”可知，成功來自于團(tuán)隊(duì)的努力，cme frm“來自”，故填frm。
110．句意：他們花了4000多個(gè)小時(shí)制作并把它帶到公園。空格前后是并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and。
111．stries 112．a(chǎn) 113．with 114．thught 115．building 116．when 117．surprised 118．easily 119．was invented 120．cheaper
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了魯班和妻子發(fā)明雨傘的典故。
111．句意：關(guān)于雨傘的發(fā)明，中國有不同的故事。stry“故事”，可數(shù)名詞，被different修飾，用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填stries。
112．句意：我們來比賽吧。cmpetitin是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，且以輔音音素發(fā)音開頭，其前應(yīng)加不定冠詞a。have a cmpetitin“比賽”。故填a。
113．句意：明天日出之前，誰能想出一個(gè)雨天也能游西湖的好辦法，誰就是贏家。cme up with“想出”，動(dòng)詞短語。故填with。
114．句意：魯班認(rèn)為這很容易。think“認(rèn)為”，動(dòng)詞。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用其過去式。故填thught。115．句意：然后他花了一整晚在湖邊建造亭子。build“建造”，動(dòng)詞。spend sme time ding sth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語。故填building。
116．句意：第二天早晨，魯班談起自己的功績(jī)，得意洋洋，他的妻子手里拿著一件不尋常的東西。此處缺少連詞，指當(dāng)魯班談到自己建造的亭子時(shí)，妻子手里拿著一件不尋常的東西。when“當(dāng)……時(shí)”，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故填when。
117．句意：魯班很驚訝。surprise“使驚訝”，動(dòng)詞。此處應(yīng)用其形容詞surprised“驚訝的”，作表語，修飾人。故填surprised。
118．句意：他發(fā)現(xiàn)這個(gè)由絲綢和竹子制成的東西可以很容易地打開和關(guān)閉。easy“容易的”，形容詞。此處應(yīng)用其副詞easily，修飾動(dòng)詞。故填easily。
119．句意：于是傘被發(fā)明了。invent“發(fā)明”，動(dòng)詞。此處指雨傘被發(fā)明，應(yīng)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was invented。
120．句意：后來，人們開始使用比絲綢便宜的紙。cheap“便宜的”，形容詞。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處用其比較級(jí)。故填cheaper。
121．including 122．that##which 123．secnd 124．will find 125．a(chǎn) 126．listening 127．children 128．sftly 129．them 130．t buy
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了火車上可以選擇安靜車廂服務(wù)，介紹了服務(wù)要遵守的一些規(guī)定以及一些注意事項(xiàng)。
121．句意：中國最大的鐵路公司已經(jīng)在一些線路上推出了這項(xiàng)服務(wù)，包括北京至上海、北京至廣州和成都至重慶的線路。根據(jù)“The big train cmpany in China has started this n sme train lines, nes frm Beijing t Shanghai, Beijing t Guangzhu, and Chengdu t Chngqing.”可知，此處舉例推出這項(xiàng)服務(wù)的線路包括哪些，介詞including“包括”符合語境。故填including。
122．句意：你可以在12306.cn網(wǎng)站上買火車票時(shí)選擇一節(jié)安靜的車廂。此處是定語從句，先行詞是物，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作主語，用that/which引導(dǎo)定語從句。故填that/which。
123．句意：你可以在二等座要一個(gè)安靜的座位。此處作定語修飾class，用序數(shù)詞secnd，表示第二等級(jí)的車廂，故填secnd。
124．句意：在12306手機(jī)應(yīng)用程序上，如果火車上有安靜車廂，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)“安靜”的標(biāo)志。此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，動(dòng)作未發(fā)生，滿足“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，主句用一般將來時(shí)。故填will find。
125．句意：在你買了票之后，你會(huì)收到一條信息，告訴你不要在安靜的車廂里制造任何噪音。此處泛指一條信息，“message”首字母發(fā)輔音音素。故填a。126．句意：聽音樂時(shí)應(yīng)戴上耳機(jī)，打電話時(shí)應(yīng)離開安靜的車廂。此處在句中作狀語，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填listening。
127．句意：父母必須確保他們的孩子表現(xiàn)良好，這樣他們就不會(huì)給別人帶來麻煩。此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義，使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填children。
128．句意：父母必須確保他們的孩子表現(xiàn)良好，這樣他們就不會(huì)給別人帶來麻煩。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞speak，用副詞形式。故填sftly。
129．句意：他們還知道每個(gè)人什么時(shí)候下車，并能悄悄地告訴他們。此處在動(dòng)詞后作賓語，用賓格。故填them。
130．句意：如果你想買一些食物，你可以掃描座位扶手上的特殊碼。wuld like t d sth“想要做某事”，動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語。故填t buy。
131．first 132．stries 133．usually 134．satisfied 135．a(chǎn) 136．Withut 137．has published 138．myself 139．a(chǎn)nd 140．t start
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過描述姜淑梅在60歲以后開始學(xué)習(xí)漢字并成為作家的故事，告訴我們：活到老，學(xué)到者，
131．句意：1996年，她學(xué)會(huì)了第一個(gè)漢字。根據(jù)“she learned character (漢字).”可知，空處是指學(xué)會(huì)了第一個(gè)漢字，需用序數(shù)詞first，意為“第一個(gè)”。故填first。
132．句意：16年后，她開始寫下自己的一些故事。根據(jù)“sme f her wn...”可知，空處需填入復(fù)數(shù)名詞。stries“故事”。故填stries。
133．句意：她通常在凌晨3、4點(diǎn)開始，把作品修改幾次，直到滿意為止。修飾空后動(dòng)詞“started”需用副詞usually，意為“通常”。故填usually。
134．句意：她通常在凌晨3、4點(diǎn)開始，把作品修改幾次，直到滿意為止。be動(dòng)詞后跟形容詞作表語；satisfy的形容詞為satisfied，意為“滿意的”。故填satisfied。
135．句意：2013年，她的書《亂時(shí)候，窮時(shí)候》出版并取得了成功。空處泛指“一個(gè)成功”，且“success”以輔音音素開頭，需用不定冠詞a。故填a。
136．句意：沒有它們，我永遠(yuǎn)也寫不完這本書。根據(jù)“The hardships mentined in the bk are nw in the past.”和“them, I culd never have finished this bk.”可知，此處是指沒有書中提及的困難，姜淑梅寫不出這本書。withut“沒有”。故填Withut。
137．句意：到目前為止，這位老婦人已經(jīng)出版了六本書，總長(zhǎng)度超過60萬字。根據(jù)“S far,”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(have/has dne)，主語是單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用has；publish的過去分詞為published。故填has published。138．句意：我很享受寫作的過程。enjy neself表示“盡情享受，過得愉快”；此處需用myself與主語I保持一致。故填myself。
139．句意：她過著健康的生活，每天鍛煉，飲食均衡?！癳xercising every day”和“eating a balanced diet.”并列，需用連詞and表示“和”。故填and。
140．句意：如果我能活到130歲，你還會(huì)說我60歲以后再開始太遲嗎？it is adj fr sb t d sth“對(duì)某人來說做某事是……”，固定短語。故填t start。
141．lucky 142．have admired 143．a(chǎn)nimals 144．t fly 145．its 146．fifth 147．was started 148．lnger 149．can’t run 150．deeply
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了龍如何成為十二生肖之一的典故以及龍?jiān)谥袊幕械闹匾匚缓鸵饬x。
141．句意：它被認(rèn)為是幸運(yùn)的一年，對(duì)所有人都充滿希望。luck“運(yùn)氣”，名詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞lucky“幸運(yùn)的”，作定語修飾名詞year。故填lucky。
142．句意：所以他們自古以來就崇拜龍。admire“尊敬”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)“since ancient times”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是人稱復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用have。故填have admired。
143．句意：但是龍是如何成為中國十二生肖中的十二種動(dòng)物之一的呢？animal“動(dòng)物”，可數(shù)名詞，被twelve修飾，用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填animals。
144．句意：雖然龍有飛行的能力，但它并沒有排在第一位，因?yàn)樗谕局型Ｏ聛頌檗r(nóng)民降雨。fly“飛”，動(dòng)詞。此處用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語修飾名詞ability ，指飛行的能力。故填t fly。
145．句意：雖然龍有飛行的能力，但它并沒有排在第一位，因?yàn)樗谕局型Ｏ聛頌檗r(nóng)民降雨。it“它”，人稱代詞。此處應(yīng)用其形容詞性物主代詞its，作定語修飾名詞way。故填its。
146．句意：所以，它是第五個(gè)到達(dá)的。five“五”，基數(shù)詞。此處指龍第五個(gè)到達(dá)，表順序，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞fifth。故填fifth。
147．句意：為了表示對(duì)龍的高度尊重，中國人在漢代開始了舞龍運(yùn)動(dòng)。start“開始”，動(dòng)詞。由“by”可知，此處是被動(dòng)語態(tài)。結(jié)合“during the Han Dynasty”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故此處是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was started。
148．句意：龍的長(zhǎng)度可以是50到70米，因?yàn)槿藗兿嘈琵堅(jiān)介L(zhǎng)，它會(huì)帶來更多的好運(yùn)。lng“長(zhǎng)的”，形容詞。此處是“the+比較級(jí), the+比較級(jí)”，意為“越……，就越……”，故用其比較級(jí)。故填lnger。
149．句意：但一小群人無法駕馭一條很長(zhǎng)的龍，因?yàn)樗枰罅康娜肆Α⒋罅康馁Y金和特殊的技能。run“使運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”，動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，幾個(gè)人無法舞動(dòng)一條巨長(zhǎng)的龍。結(jié)合“needs”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t表“不能”，動(dòng)詞run用原形。故填can’t run。
150．句意：龍不僅是中國十二生肖中的一種動(dòng)物，也是深深植根于中國歷史和習(xí)俗的強(qiáng)大象征。deep“深的”，形容詞。此處應(yīng)用其副詞deeply“深深地”，修飾動(dòng)詞。故填deeply。
151．a(chǎn) 152．phts 153．taking 154．f 155．started 156．his 157．t help 158．a(chǎn)nd 159．imprtant 160．happily
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹吳木良幫自己的奶奶以及全村一共十多位老人拍照這件事。
151．句意：他是一個(gè)善良的男孩。此處泛指一個(gè)男孩，“kind”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a。
152．句意：他為村里的老人拍照。take phts“拍照”，故填phts。
153．句意：吳木良很年輕，但他幫助他的鄰居拍照。by是介詞，其后加動(dòng)名詞作賓語，故填taking。
154．句意：吳的祖父母在他還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候就照顧他，但在他上學(xué)后，他們就不能經(jīng)常見面了。take care f“照顧”，固定短語，故填f。
155．句意：吳的祖父母在他還是個(gè)小男孩的時(shí)候就照顧他，但在他上學(xué)后，他們就不能經(jīng)常見面了。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填started。
156．句意：吳知道他村里的許多老人也沒有照片。此處作定語修飾village，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故填his。
157．句意：他們沒有像我們這樣帶攝像頭的手機(jī)，所以吳想幫他們拍照。want t d sth“想要做某事”，故填t help。
158．句意：吳給他的奶奶和村里的其他老人拍了照片。前后兩句構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and。
159．句意：吳從他的經(jīng)歷中學(xué)到，花時(shí)間和家人在一起很重要。此處在句中作表語，用其形容詞形式，故填imprtant。
160．句意：他希望看到他們?cè)诳凑掌瑫r(shí)開心地微笑。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞happily，故填happily。
161．fr 162．places 163．peaceful 164．were cvered 165．happily 166．the 167．t catch 168．heard 169．a(chǎn)nd 170．me
【導(dǎo)語】本文作者介紹自己在韋斯特伍德國家公園拍照的經(jīng)歷。161．句意：它以其迷人的景色和多種動(dòng)物，尤其是熊而聞名。此處是be well-knwn fr“以……而聞名”，故填fr。
162．句意：這是我最喜歡拍照的地方之一。ne f后用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填places。
163．句意：鳥兒飛過寧靜的湖面。此處用形容詞作定語修飾lake，故填peaceful。
164．句意：山上覆蓋著皚皚白雪。本句主語是動(dòng)作的承受者，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，所以用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故填were cvered。
165．句意：突然，我發(fā)現(xiàn)兩個(gè)熊寶寶在遠(yuǎn)處快樂地追逐著對(duì)方。此處用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語，故填happily。
166．句意：它們?cè)陉柟庀峦娴煤荛_心。in the sun“在陽光下”，固定短語，故填the。
167．句意：我真的希望用我的相機(jī)捕捉到溫暖的場(chǎng)景，我做到了。hpe t d sth“希望做某事”，故填t catch。
168．句意：過了一會(huì)兒，我聽到熊媽媽的一聲大吼。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填heard。
169．句意：兩只熊寶寶迅速站起來，跑回森林。前后動(dòng)作構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and。
170．句意：這張照片總是提醒我，真正的美是大自然中的“自然”。此處在動(dòng)詞后作賓語，用賓格，故填me。
171．a(chǎn)ren’t；hurt 172．was watching 173．Have；heard 174．mustn’t say 175．a(chǎn)re lking 176．t talk 177．tld 178．a(chǎn)re 179．a(chǎn)re；ging t d 180．mve
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者在森林中遇到了Mark，他因?yàn)榕c父親爭(zhēng)吵而離家出走，Mark的父親在電視上尋找他，作者在得知后決定先和Mark談?wù)?，最后，作者給了Mark一些建議。
171．句意：你沒有受重傷，是嗎？根據(jù)“are yu”可知陳述部分用be動(dòng)詞are，和nt縮寫成aren’t，作表語用形容詞hurt“受傷的”。故填aren’t；hurt。
172．句意：媽媽在看新聞。根據(jù)“Back hme”可知回到家的時(shí)候，媽媽正在看新聞，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是Mum，be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was watching。
173．句意：你聽說過這個(gè)男孩嗎？此處表示過去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語是yu，助動(dòng)詞用have，變疑問句時(shí)，把助動(dòng)詞have放主語之前，動(dòng)詞用過去分詞heard。故填have；heard。
174．句意：我什么都不能說。根據(jù)“I have t talk t Mark first.”可知要先找Mark談?wù)?，所以什么都不能說，mustn’t“不能，禁止”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填mustn’t say。
175．句意：警察正在找你。根據(jù)“The yu”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)警察正在尋找，直接引語中用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，此處主語the plice指代復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are lking。
176．句意：我想先和你談?wù)?。want t d sth.“想要做某事”。故填t talk。
177．句意：那天晚上，爸爸告訴我，我們都要搬到倫敦，因?yàn)槊窢杹碜詡惗亍８鶕?jù)“That night”可知句子用過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式tld“告訴”。故填tld。
178．句意：但我爺爺和我的朋友都在曼徹斯特。此處描述客觀事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。
179．句意：你打算怎么辦？根據(jù)“”可知此處詢問他打算怎么辦，直接引語中用一般將來時(shí)be ging t d，主語是yu，be動(dòng)詞用are，變疑問句時(shí)把be動(dòng)詞are放主語之前。故填are；ging t d。
180．句意：讓你爸爸和梅爾搬到倫敦。let sb. d sth.“讓某人做某事”。故填mve。
181．t 182．experienced 183．the 184．satisfied 185．what 186．secnd 187．t imprve 188．slwly 189．creative 190．teenagers
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇新聞?lì)愰喿x，文章介紹了法國巴黎和里昂的學(xué)生參加了由華東師范大學(xué)主辦的中國傳統(tǒng)文化和體育活動(dòng)。該活動(dòng)幫助法國青少年提高了對(duì)中國文化的了解。
181．句意：活動(dòng)從周四持續(xù)到周一。frm…t…“從……到……”。故填t。
182．句意：周四，來自法國五所中學(xué)的學(xué)生在來自中國的教授和學(xué)生的指導(dǎo)下體驗(yàn)了書法和篆刻。experience“體驗(yàn)，經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，名詞/動(dòng)詞。事情發(fā)生在過去，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用其過去式。故填experienced。
183．句意：這是這些法國學(xué)校第一次提供這些課程。序數(shù)詞first前加定冠詞the，the first time“第一次”。故填the。
184．句意：來自里昂的12歲中學(xué)生Trystn Beck對(duì)自己雕刻的“中”字很滿意。be satisfied with“對(duì)……滿意”，形容詞短語。故填satisfied。
185．句意：來自中國的老師告訴我這是什么意思。分析句子可知，tld后接賓語從句。從句中缺少賓語，指“中”字是什么意思，故用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填what。
186．句意：上周日，一場(chǎng)羽毛球友誼賽在2012年倫敦奧運(yùn)會(huì)亞軍王儀涵率領(lǐng)的學(xué)生隊(duì)和來自里昂的學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)員之間舉行。tw“二”，基數(shù)詞。此處指第二名，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞secnd“第二”。故填secnd。
187．句意：這場(chǎng)比賽讓中法兩國年輕人提高了競(jìng)技技能，增進(jìn)了友誼，為雙方未來的合作播下了種子。imprve“提高”，動(dòng)詞。allw sb. t d sth.“允許某人做某事”，不定式作賓補(bǔ)。故填t imprve。
188．句意：太極拳的動(dòng)作可能練習(xí)得很慢，但它們非常有創(chuàng)造力和藝術(shù)性。slw“慢的”，形容詞。此處應(yīng)用副詞slwly修飾動(dòng)詞practice。故填slwly。
189．句意：太極拳的動(dòng)作可能練習(xí)得很慢，但它們非常有創(chuàng)造力和藝術(shù)性。create“創(chuàng)造”，動(dòng)詞。此處應(yīng)用其形容詞creative“有創(chuàng)造性的”作表語。故填creative。
190．句意：我相信這樣的活動(dòng)將幫助更多的法國青少年提高他們對(duì)中國文化的了解。teenager“青少年”，可數(shù)名詞，被mre修飾，用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填teenagers。
191．excited 192．unusual 193．t tuch 194．winner 195．secnd 196．was made 197．tld 198．were eating 199．fr 200．a(chǎn)nd
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，海倫向愛麗絲介紹了自己前兩天去城市航天博物館的經(jīng)歷。
191．句意：我以前從來沒有去過那里，所以我很興奮！excite“使興奮”，動(dòng)詞。此處應(yīng)用形容詞excited“興奮的”，作表語，修飾人。故填excited。
192．句意：我們要去經(jīng)歷一次不同尋常的經(jīng)歷！usual“通常的”，形容詞。結(jié)合空前冠詞an及文章內(nèi)容可知，此處指一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷。unusual“不尋常的”，作定語修飾名詞。故填unusual。
193．句意：太空博物館非常大，充滿了有趣和令人興奮的可以觸摸的物體。tuch“觸摸”，動(dòng)詞。此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語修飾名詞bjects，指可以觸摸的物體。故填t tuch。
194．句意：獲勝者有機(jī)會(huì)為一顆行星發(fā)明一個(gè)名字——這很令人興奮，不是嗎？win“贏得”，動(dòng)詞。此處缺少主語，應(yīng)用名詞形式winner“獲勝者”，結(jié)合“has”可知，用單數(shù)形式。故填winner。
195．句意：第二個(gè)房間看起來像宇宙飛船的內(nèi)部。tw“二”，基數(shù)詞。rm是單數(shù)，此處指第二個(gè)房間，應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞secnd表順序。故填secnd。
196．句意：我也不知道它是什么時(shí)候制作的。make“制作”，動(dòng)詞。it指宇航服，與動(dòng)詞之間存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且制作宇航服這件事發(fā)生在過去，應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)。主語it指第三人稱單數(shù)，故用be動(dòng)詞was，make用其過去分詞。故填was made。
197．句意：我們從宇宙飛船上看烤箱的時(shí)候，我妹妹告訴我她餓了。tell“告訴”，動(dòng)詞。此處是含when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句，從句動(dòng)作發(fā)生時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，指妹妹說她餓了的時(shí)候，我們正在……。主句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，從句應(yīng)為一般過去時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用其過去式。故填tld。
198．句意：當(dāng)我們吃披薩的時(shí)候，他們?cè)诳撅灨?，所以我們吃了一些。eat“吃”，動(dòng)詞。此處是含while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句的復(fù)合句，從句是過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是was/were ding，主語是復(fù)數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用were。故填were eating。
199．句意：我們給你買了一些——你會(huì)喜歡的！此處是buy sth. fr sb.“給某人買某物”。故填fr。200．句意：午飯后，我們探索了更多的博物館，并在那里待了一天?！癳xplred mre f the museum”和“stayed fr the rest f the day”之間是并列關(guān)系，用and連接。故填and。
201．has develped 202．sixth 203．was intrduced 204．t try 205．but 206．frm 207．where 208．a(chǎn) 209．imprtance 210．prudly
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了留學(xué)生Ole參加中國的龍舟賽的經(jīng)歷。
201．句意：他于2016年首次來到中國，從那時(shí)起，他就對(duì)中國的傳統(tǒng)文化產(chǎn)生了濃厚的興趣。根據(jù)“since then”可知，句子應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語為he，助動(dòng)詞用has。故填has develped。
202．句意：這是該隊(duì)連續(xù)第六次獲勝，也是他第二次獲得冠軍。根據(jù)“the team’s…win in a rw”可知，此處應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞表示順序。故填sixth。
203．句意：2023年春天，我開始接觸龍舟比賽。根據(jù)“in the spring f 2023”可知，句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，主語I與動(dòng)詞intrduce存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系，句子應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用was。故填was intrduced。
204．句意：我的老師注意到我結(jié)實(shí)的雙臂，鼓勵(lì)我去嘗試它。encurage sb t d sth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”。故填t try。
205．句意：沒有“我”，只有“我們”?？崭袂昂蟠嬖谵D(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，根據(jù)“n”可知用“n…but…”表示“不是……而是……”，因此用but連接。故填but。
206．句意：我的隊(duì)員們都是來自不同國家的國際學(xué)生。cme frm“來自”。故填frm。
207．句意：我們不知道問題在哪里。knw后接賓語從句，從句中主謂為the prblem lay，缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，因此用where引導(dǎo)該賓語從句。故填where。
208．句意：每次比賽前，整個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)會(huì)站成一個(gè)圓圈，大聲地鼓勁。結(jié)合語境可知，此處表示泛指，circle為單數(shù)名詞，且為輔音音素開頭的單詞，其前用不定冠詞a表泛指。故填a。
209．句意：參加這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們意識(shí)到了合作的重要性。定冠詞the后接名詞。故填imprtance。
210．句意：Ole驕傲地說道：“參加這項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)，我們意識(shí)到了合作的重要性。我們刻苦訓(xùn)練，每一次劃槳都讓我們更加了解端午節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)?！贝颂帒?yīng)用副詞prudly修飾動(dòng)詞said。故填prudly。
211．because 212．a(chǎn)re bught 213．yurself 214．T prduce 215．wden 216．making 217．secnd 218．instructin 219．a(chǎn)t 220．regularly
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者介紹了制作月餅的方法。
211．句意：但說實(shí)話：我們中沒有多少人真的喜歡吃它們，主要是因?yàn)樗鼈兪窃诠S里制作的，通常在買的時(shí)候已經(jīng)放了好幾個(gè)月了。根據(jù)“they are made in factries and ften several mnths ld by the time they”可知，空格后是解釋沒有多少人喜歡月餅的原因，故填because。
212．句意：但說實(shí)話：我們中沒有多少人真的喜歡吃它們，主要是因?yàn)樗鼈兪窃诠S里制作的，通常在買的時(shí)候已經(jīng)放了好幾個(gè)月了?？崭袂皌hey指代“月餅”，與動(dòng)詞buy之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，應(yīng)填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài)，根據(jù)they可知，助動(dòng)詞用are，故填are bught。
213．句意：無論你是自己吃還是作為禮物送給朋友，它們都很神奇。當(dāng)賓語與主語為同一人稱時(shí)，賓語用反身代詞，此處是“無論你自己吃”，故填yurself。
214．句意：制作月餅，你需要一個(gè)模具。根據(jù)“mncakes, yu’ll need a mld”可知，需要模具的目的是為了制作月餅，用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故填T prduce。
215．句意：我通常使用傳統(tǒng)的大型木制模具。此空修飾名詞mld，應(yīng)填形容詞wden“木制的”作定語，故填wden。
216．句意：制作月餅的關(guān)鍵是把每個(gè)圓都疊起來。t是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞，故填making。
217．句意：第二層是由紅豆泥和糖混合而成，最后覆蓋一層糕點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“The…layer”可知，此處指第二層，應(yīng)填序數(shù)詞表示順序，故填secnd。
218．句意：認(rèn)真按照烹飪說明去做很重要。instructin“說明”，可數(shù)名詞，此空應(yīng)填其復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填instructins。
219．句意：為了防止破裂，我首先在高溫下做月餅，以確定圖案和形狀。at a high temperature“在高溫下”，故填at。
220．句意：然后，我降低溫度，定時(shí)取出它們，用蛋液刷表面。此空修飾動(dòng)詞remve，應(yīng)填副詞regularly“有規(guī)律地”，故填regularly。
221．well 222．t paint 223．a(chǎn)nd 224．visitrs 225．with 226．his 227．the 228．taken 229．wanted 230．valuable
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要以達(dá)·芬奇所畫的《蒙娜麗莎》為主線，講述了《蒙娜麗莎》的創(chuàng)作原形，以及它出名后展覽于盧浮宮，經(jīng)歷了被人盜走又尋回，直至變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)在最有價(jià)值的油畫。
221．句意：當(dāng)時(shí)他正在為一座教堂畫一幅特別的畫，但進(jìn)展并不順利。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故填well。222．句意：她的丈夫請(qǐng)達(dá)·芬奇為她畫一幅肖像。ask sb t d sth“請(qǐng)求某人做某事”，故填t paint。
223．句意：達(dá)芬奇在1506年完成這幅畫后，應(yīng)法國國王的邀請(qǐng)?jiān)L問法國，并隨身帶著這幅畫。前后兩句構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，用and連接，故填and。
224．句意：今天，《蒙娜麗莎》被保存在巴黎的盧浮宮藝術(shù)博物館，每年約有600萬游客參觀。根據(jù)“and it is seen by abut six year”可知，每年約有600萬游客參觀《蒙娜麗莎》visitr“游客”，“six millin”修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填visitrs。
225．句意：這幅畫的尺寸只有77厘米乘53厘米，是在木頭上用油繪制的。根據(jù)“is n wd.”可知，用油繪制，with“用”符合語境，故填with。
226．句意：他把它藏在外套下面，把它帶出了博物館。此處作定語修飾cat，用形容詞性物主代詞his，故填his。
227．句意：兩年后，當(dāng)他試圖賣掉這幅畫時(shí)，警察發(fā)現(xiàn)了這幅畫。此處特指這幅畫，用定冠詞the，故填the。
228．句意：1962年，《蒙娜麗莎》被帶到華盛頓和紐約參加藝術(shù)展。根據(jù)“In 1962, the Mna Lisa Washingtn and New Yrk fr artwrk shws.”可知，《蒙娜麗莎》被帶到華盛頓和紐約參加藝術(shù)展，此處與was構(gòu)成被動(dòng)語態(tài)，用動(dòng)詞過去分詞taken，故填taken。
229．句意：為了這次旅行，博物館想為這幅畫投保。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式，故填wanted。
230．句意：保險(xiǎn)公司將它的價(jià)值定為1億美元，使它成為有史以來最有價(jià)值的畫作！此處與“the mst...”構(gòu)成形容詞最高級(jí)，用valuable“有價(jià)值的”，故填valuable。
231．t write 232．their 233．slwly 234．was 235．happier 236．hearts 237．a(chǎn)n 238．traditinal 239．Because 240．in
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者小學(xué)時(shí)寫了關(guān)于鯨魚的作業(yè)情況。
231．句意：我決定寫有關(guān)鯨魚的事情。decide t d sth“決定做某事”，為固定短語。故填t write。
232．句意：可能和它們的形狀有關(guān)?？蘸笫敲~，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞their作定語。故填their。
233．句意：它們移動(dòng)得又慢又美，就像一棵樹在風(fēng)中翩翩起舞?？仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞，應(yīng)用副詞。故填slwly。
234．句意：所以，當(dāng)然，我最美好的回憶之一是我在阿根廷看到了一種叫做南露脊鯨的鯨魚。根據(jù)“gt”可知，本句是一般過去時(shí)，ne作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)was。故填was。
235．句意：看著它們?cè)谒锲椒€(wěn)地移動(dòng)，我感到前所未有的快樂。根據(jù)“than”可知，此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。故填happier。
236．句意：世界上不同的民族在他們的心中對(duì)鯨魚有著特殊的地位。根據(jù)“their”可知，名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填hearts。
237．句意：以新西蘭的毛利人為例。此處表示泛指，example以元音音素開頭，應(yīng)用an。故填an。
238．句意：他們生活在海邊，把鯨魚視為海洋的守護(hù)者，在他們的傳統(tǒng)故事中經(jīng)常談?wù)擌L魚?？仗幮揎椕~stries，應(yīng)用形容詞traditinal“傳統(tǒng)的”。故填traditinal。
239．句意：因?yàn)樗鼈冃枰覀兊谋Ｗo(hù)。根據(jù)前句“Why...”可知，應(yīng)用because回答原因。故填Because。
240．句意：鯨魚在海洋中扮演著重要的角色。play a rle in“扮演……角色”。故填in。

相關(guān)試卷

專題24短文填空考點(diǎn)2選詞填空（第01期）-【好題匯編】2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用）：

這是一份專題24短文填空考點(diǎn)2選詞填空（第01期）-【好題匯編】2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用），共49頁。

專題22詞匯運(yùn)用考點(diǎn)5完成句子（第01期）-【好題匯編】2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用）：

這是一份專題22詞匯運(yùn)用考點(diǎn)5完成句子（第01期）-【好題匯編】2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用），共10頁。試卷主要包含了許多明信片正在商店里出售，哈里打開電腦查看電子郵件，我家鄉(xiāng)的人們彼此很友好，我們可以一起參加討論等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

專題10完形填空考點(diǎn)3說明建議類（第01期）-【好題匯編】2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用）：

這是一份專題10完形填空考點(diǎn)3說明建議類（第01期）-【好題匯編】2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用），共34頁。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

專題07單項(xiàng)選擇之情景交際（第01期）-【好題匯編】2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用）

專題07單項(xiàng)選擇之情景交際（第01期）-【好題匯編】2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用）
專題04單項(xiàng)選擇之時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)（第01期）-【好題匯編】2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用）

專題04單項(xiàng)選擇之時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)（第01期）-【好題匯編】2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用）
專題26 語法填空（教師卷+學(xué)生卷）- 2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用）

專題26 語法填空（教師卷+學(xué)生卷）- 2024年中考英語真題分類匯編（全國通用）
2023年中考英語真題分類匯編——專題30 語法填空（全國通用）

2023年中考英語真題分類匯編——專題30 語法填空（全國通用）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
中考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部