
這是一份初中英語人教版(2024)八年級下冊Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A精品ppt課件,文件包含U81Grammarpptx、SectionA1bmp3等2份課件配套教學資源,其中PPT共24頁, 歡迎下載使用。
Have yu heard f these bks?
1b Listen and cmplete the chart.
Treasure Island
Rbinsn Cruse
Little Wmen
Read the tape script and pay attentin t the wrds in red .
A: We are reading a bk called Treasure Island. B: Hw is it? I haven’t read it yet.A: Sandy, have yu finished the reader yet?B: N, I have nt read it yet.A: Have yu read Little Wmen yet, Harry?B: N, I haven’t. Have yu, Kate?A: Yes, I have already read it.
1. He has already run ut f his mney.2. ---Have yu had yur lunch yet? --- Yes, I have. I’ve just had it.3. My sister has bught a new bike recently.4. I have never seen this mvie befre.5. I have been t Beijing three times s far.
結(jié)果:他現(xiàn)在沒有一分錢。
我現(xiàn)在對這部電影一無所知。
到現(xiàn)在為止,我去過3次北京。
總結(jié):現(xiàn)在完成時由“助動詞have/has + ________”構(gòu)成。定義(1): 表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。3.在現(xiàn)在完成時的時態(tài)中,句中常有哪些標志詞: already, yet, just , recently, never, befre, s far,
ever(曾,曾經(jīng)) ,three times(三次)…
Can yu make sentences?
A: Ww, the flr is s clean.B: ___________________.
A: Let’s g t the cinema.B: I’m srry, I wn’t. Because ___________.
already watched the mvie
Because I have already watched the mvie.
just swept the flr
I have just swept the flr.
A: Hw d yu get t schl?B:By bike. Because _______.
A: What d yu think f this bk?B: Fantastic. _______________.
read this bk three times.
I have read this bk three times.
bught a bike recently
I have bught a bike recently.
We __________ the film already. (see)The film is very mving. I _____________( watch) this film twice. In fact, I ____ never ____ (see) such an exciting mvie befre.My father __________ (read) the nvel twice.I ____ just _____ (drink) sme water.
have watched
have seen
have drunk
drink drank drunk
結(jié)構(gòu):has / have + pp. (動詞的過去分詞)
一般在動詞原形末尾加-ed
以e 結(jié)尾的動詞加-d
以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動詞, 先變“y”為“i”再加-ed
末尾只有一個輔音字母的 重讀閉音節(jié)詞, 先雙寫這 個輔音字母,再加-ed
2. 不規(guī)則動詞的過去分詞形式請參看附表。P136
read becmegrwbegineatchsegbringteachgetfeel
read becamegrewbeganatechsewentbrughttaughtgtfelt
readbecmegrwnbegun eatenchsengnebrughttaughtgtfelt
I have read this bk.I haven’t read this bk.Have yu read this bk.Yes, I have. / N, I haven’t.What have yu read?
He has had dinner.He hasn’t had dinner.Has he had dinner?Yes, he has. / N, he hasn’t.What has he had?
現(xiàn)在完成時的否定句是在________ 后加nt,縮略為 haven’t或hasn’t。2. 其一般疑問句時直接把__________提至句首。 肯定回答為:______________________; 否定回答為:______________________。
Yes,主語+have/has
N,主語+haven’t/hasn’t
have/has 是助動詞
1. Lin Feng has left schl.(改為否定句) Lin Feng ______________ schl.2. He has read this bk befre. (一般疑問句) ________________________________.3. He planned t pick me up. Hwever, he ______________ (nt arrive) yet.4. Have yu brught yur phts t schl? _____________. A. Yes, I d. B. Yes, I have. C. N, I didn’t. D. N, I wn’t.5. He has read this bk three times. (對畫線提問)
hasn’t left
Has he read this bk befre?
hasn’t arrived
What has he read three times?
I have already finished my hmewrk. (變否定句)I haven’t finished my hmewrk already.
I have already finished my hmewrk. (變否定句)I haven’t finished my hmewrk yet.
探究:I haven’t cleaned the rm yet.Have yu seen the film yet? Nt yet.We have already gt everything ready.
yet 常用在_____________________ 。在否定句,譯為_____。在疑問句,譯為_______ 。Nt yet 還沒
already 常用在_____中,譯為________ 。
1. ____ yur father cme back frm Shanghai? ____. He is still there and having a meeting.Have, Nt already B.Have, Nt yet C. Has, Nt already D. Has, Nt yet2.They have already left Guangzhu. (改一般疑問句) _______they______ Guangzhu ______ ?3. Have yu finished ding yur hmewrk _______? Yes, I have ________ finished it. A. yet, yet B. yet, already C. already, already D. already, yet
Have left yet
1. I ______ (jin) the bk club last mnth and I _______ (read) five bks already.2. I nly ______ (start) taking French classes last week and I _________ (learn) 50 French wrds already.3. Tny ________ (buy) a pp music CD yesterday but he ____________ (listen) t it yet.4. They ___________ (listen) t many sngs by The Beatles, but they cannt _____ (sing) any f them.5. She ____ (see) the newspaper n the table this mrning, but she _________ (have) anytime t read it yet.
have learned
have listened
hasn’t listened
常見副詞的用法和句中位置。
just & just nwbefre & 時間段+ag ever & never
I have just seen the mvie.I cleaned the classrm just nw.
just “剛剛”,用于現(xiàn)在完成時 , 放在句中,肯定句 just nw “剛才”用于一般過去時 , 放在句尾
I have (never) seen this mvie befre.I bught a new bike tw days ag.
befre “以前”用于現(xiàn)在完成時, 句尾, 肯/否/疑句型均可時間段+ ag “以前”,指一段時間之前,多用于一般過去時 放在句尾
-- Have yu ever seen the mvie? -- N, never.
ever 常用于疑問句, 句中;never, 常用于否定句, 句中。
yet, already, befre, ag, just, just nw, ever, never
1. let’s g t play sccer. I have ____________ finished my hmewrk.2. Have yu read this bk ____________?3. I saw it three years _____.4. Yur father _________ (finish) his wrk just nw. 5. Yur father _________ just ___________ (finish) his wrk.6. “_________ he ___________ (finish) his hmewrk?” “Nt yet.” 7.____________ yu ever ____________ (drink) cke? N, ________ .
already / just
yet / befre
has finished
Has finished
Have drunk
定義(1):表示過去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。 常見詞語: recently, yet, already, just, never, ever, befre, s far, three times易錯點:yet & already just & just nw befre & ag ever & never 過去分詞的形式句型轉(zhuǎn)換現(xiàn)在完成時VS一般過去時
I have already seen the film. When ____ yu _____ it? A. have, seen B. will, see C. did, see D. d, see2. When did yu start yur math hmewrk? One hur ag, but I _________ it yet. A. didn’t finish B. finished C. have finished D. haven’t finished3. ____ yu ___ t see that exhibitin yet? Yes, I _______ it last Sunday. A. Did, g, saw B. Have, gne, saw C. Did, g, seen D. Have, gne, went 4. I have fund my lst dictinary. I _____ (find) it under the bed.5. Last term I __________ (learn) many English wrds. I ___________ 2500 wrds s far.(learn)
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