Ⅰ.聽句子,選出句子中所包含的信息(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
B.Thursday C.Saturday
2.A.a basket f eggs B.a bag f vegetables C.a bx f pens
a walk B.have a rest C.have a lk
gets up early nw. B.Alice gt up early in the past. C.Alice enjys getting up early nw.
Jhnsn and Rbert seldm g Jhnsn and Rbert hate ging Jhnsn and Rbert like ging camping.
Ⅱ.聽句子,選出該句的最佳答語(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
yuan. B.36 kils. C.36 meters.
, I d. B.I hpe s. C.Crazy but gd.
B.Wd. C.The rund.ne.
idea. B.Twice a week. C.Thank yu.
't frget it. B.English and histry. C.The math teachers.
Ⅲ.聽對(duì)話和問題,選擇正確答案(共8小題,每小題1分,計(jì)8分)
11.What did Tny's uncle send him as his birthday present?
A. B. C.
12.What kind f fruit did Helen use t like mst?
A. B. C.
13.What did the man use t be?
A.A businessman. B.An astrnaut. C.A pilt.
14.What musical instrument did the man play as a kid?
A.The vilin. B.The guitar. C.The pian.
15.What des the man think f cncerts?
A.Fun. B.Nisy. C.Expensive.
16.What team will the schl set up?
A.A basketball team. B.A swimming team. C.A sccer team.
17.Hw many students will be chsen frm each class?
A.One. B.Tw. C.Three.
18.When will the first match be held?
A.This afternn. B.Tmrrw mrning. C: Tmrrw afternn.
Ⅳ.聽短文和問題,選擇正確答案(共7小題,每小題1分,計(jì)7分)
19.What festival is the passage abut?
A.Father's Day. B.Mther's Day. C.Children's Day.
20.What may sme Italians d n that day?
A.Buy sme cards. B.Hld a big cncert. C.Send sme flwers.
21.Why shuld yu listen t the ther persn carefully?
A.T knw abut mvies. B.T understand examples. C.T ask him questins.
22.Which is the best answer t a "n" questin?
A.N. B.Never. C.N, but…
23.Hw shuld yu speak if yur prnunciatin is a little different?
A.Slwly. B.Ludly. C.Freely.
24.What shuld yu d when yu travel in English-speaking cuntries?
A.Get a map. B.Speak in English. C.Ask friends fr help.
25.What is the speaker talking abut?
A.Hw t make trips exciting. B.Hw t practice yur prnunciatin. C.Hw t keep an English cnversatin ging.
Ⅴ.聽短文填空(共5小題,每小題1分,計(jì)5分)
筆試部分
Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小題,每小題1分,計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面短文,從各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A wdcutter was walking thrugh the frest when a small tree called t him. It said, “Hell friend, can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees? They are blcking (遮擋) the sun. And it’s s ____1____ here that I have n rm t spread my rts (根). Besides, I can’t ____2____ the wind.”
The small tree held ut its tiny leaves and said, “If thse trees were ____3____, I wuld be the biggest tree here next year!”
The man ____4____ it and agreed. He walked ver t the bigger trees and started cutting them dwn. Sn, he cleared lts f ____5____ arund the small tree. “Nw I will be able t grw bigger and becme the biggest tree in that area”, the small tree thught.
But smething unexpected happened. The sun’s ____6____ came first, burning the small tree, which wasn’t used t s much sunlight. Heavy wind and rain came. ____7____ the bigger trees there, the small tree was hit by the strm. The small tree was nearly dead.
A snake saw what had happened and said, “Yu’ve been quite wrng. With bigger trees arund, the sun and strm wuldn’t hurt yu s ____8____. Yu’ll grw t be just as big as them ____9____ yu just wait lnger.”
The bigger trees did blck the sunshine and take up t much space, but at the same time, they culd ____10____ the small tree. Every cin has tw sides. Think carefully and chse wisely befre yu make a decisin.
1. A. cldB. wideC. nisyD. crwded
2. A. fllwB. cntrlC. feelD. stp
3. A. gneB. fundC. lstD. planted
4. A. cared abutB. talked abutC. heard abutD. thught abut
5. A. grassB. wastesC. spaceD. leaves
6. A. careB. heatC. fireD. wish
7. A. FrB. OutsideC. WithutD. In
8. A. badlyB. heavilyC. quicklyD. clearly
9. A. thughB. ifC. becauseD. unless
10. A. hurtB. plluteC. changeD. prtect
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述一棵小樹讓伐木工把周圍的大樹全部砍掉了,結(jié)果被烈日及狂風(fēng)暴雨襲擊的故事,并告訴大家所有的事物都有兩面性,做事前要三思。
【1題詳解】
句意:這里太擠了,我沒有地方扎根。
cld冷的;wide寬的;nisy吵的;crwded擠的。根據(jù)后文“have n rm”可知是沒有空間,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),應(yīng)該是“擁擠的”。故選D。
【2題詳解】
句意:而且,我感覺不到風(fēng)。
fllw跟著;cntrl控制;feel感受;stp停止。根據(jù)前文“They are blcking the sun. And it’s that I have n rm...”可推知樹木太密集了,遮掉了小樹的陽光及擋住了風(fēng),也就是說小樹在大樹的包圍下感受不到風(fēng)。故選C。
【3題詳解】
句意:如果那些樹都沒有了,明年我就是這里最大的樹了!
gne不復(fù)存在的;fund發(fā)現(xiàn)的;lst迷失的;planted種植。根據(jù)上文“Hell friend, can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees?”可知小樹在請(qǐng)求伐木工幫他砍掉周圍的大樹,此處是他在展望大樹被砍掉后的未來。故選A。
【4題詳解】
句意:男人想了想,同意了。
cared abut關(guān)心;talked abut談?wù)?;heard abut聽說;thught abut考慮。根據(jù)上文“Hell friend, can yu cut dwn thse bigger trees?”可知是小樹提出請(qǐng)求,伐木工是在思考小樹的建議。故選D。
【5題詳解】
句意:很快,他在小樹周圍清理出許多空地。
grass草;wastes垃圾;space空間;leaves葉子。根據(jù)上文“started cutting them dwn”可知伐木工開始砍伐小樹周圍的大樹,清理出了許多空地。故選C。
【6題詳解】
句意:太陽的熱量先來了,把小樹燒了,它不習(xí)慣這么多的陽光。
care關(guān)心;heat熱量;fire火;wish希望。根據(jù)后文“burning the small tree”可知是太陽的熱量燒了小樹。故選B。
【7題詳解】
句意:沒有那里的大樹,小樹遭到了暴風(fēng)雨的襲擊。
Fr因?yàn)?;Outside在……外;Withut沒有;In在……里面。根據(jù)下文“With bigger trees arund, the sun and strm wuldn’t hurt yu s...”可知周圍有更大的樹,太陽和暴風(fēng)雨就不會(huì)嚴(yán)重地傷害到小樹,沒有了大樹的保護(hù),小樹就會(huì)遭受暴風(fēng)雨的襲擊。故選C。
【8題詳解】
句意:如果周圍有更大的樹,太陽和暴風(fēng)雨就不會(huì)對(duì)你造成那么嚴(yán)重的傷害。
badly嚴(yán)重地;heavily重地;quickly快地;clearly清晰地。根據(jù)前文主語“the sun and strm”并結(jié)合謂語“hurt”,可推知此處應(yīng)該是表達(dá)“嚴(yán)重地傷害”,表示程度。故選A。
【9題詳解】
句意:只要你再等下去,你也會(huì)和他們一樣大的。
thugh盡管;if如果;because因?yàn)?;unless除非。前句是假設(shè)后句成立的結(jié)果,這里應(yīng)該是“if”引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。
【10題詳解】
句意:較大的樹確實(shí)擋住了陽光,占用了太多的空間,但同時(shí),它們可以保護(hù)小樹。
hurt傷害;pllute污染;change改變;prtect保護(hù)。根據(jù)前文“With bigger trees arund, the sun and strm wuldn’t hurt yu s...”可知大樹對(duì)小樹是有保護(hù)作用的。故選D。
Ⅶ.閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,計(jì)30分)
A
11. Victr asks Questin 4 t get sme infrmatin abut Mrs. Sandersn’s ________.
A. family lifeB. new lifestyleC. lvely childrenD. memries f schl
12. Which f the fllwing is true abut Mrs. Sandersn?
A. She used t drive t schl n wet days.B. She finds it quicker t get t places these days.
C. She didn’t like walking t schl when yung.D. She culdn’t answer all Victr’s questins.
13. The best title f Victr’s finished prject is prbably ________.
A. The Life f Mrs. SandersnB. Peple in My NeighbrhdC. Hw Travelling Has ChangedD. The Imprtance f Being Healthy
【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了一個(gè)關(guān)于交通方式變遷的訪談。
【11題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hw d yu get arund nw?”及“I still lve walking, but I need t drive my grandchildren arund, s I mainly use my car. It is fast.”可知Victr問的第四個(gè)問題是關(guān)于Mrs. Sandersn現(xiàn)在的生活方式,故選B。
【12題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It is fast”可推斷出現(xiàn)在出行比以前快,故選B。
【13題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)整篇內(nèi)容,這些問題圍繞交通變化,故最佳標(biāo)題為“Hw Travelling Has Changed”,故選C。
14. Which f the fllwing shws the crrect match between the rbts and their wrking places?
A. Rbt 1—②, Rbt 2—①, Rbt 3—③, Rbt 4—④B. Rbt 1—③, Rbt 2—④, Rbt 3—②, Rbt 4—①
C. Rbt 1—③, Rbt 2—①, Rbt 3—②, Rbt 4—④D. Rbt 1—②, Rbt 2—④, Rbt 3—③, Rbt 4—①
15. What is Rbt 3 gd at?
A. Making the fd mre delicius.B. Cking different kinds f fd.C. Preparing fd at a faster speed.D. Keeping the kitchen clean and tidy.
16. What can Rbt 2 and Rbt 4 bth d?
A. Study the infrmatin fr scientists.B. Keep wrking fr a lng time.
C. Help humans learn mre abut the Earth.D. D lts f heavy husewrk fr peple.
【答案】14. B 15. C 16. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了四種不同類型機(jī)器人及其各自的功能和應(yīng)用場景。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rbt 1…If yur family are mving t a new huse, this tw-legged rbt is a gd helper.”可知Rbt 1是一個(gè)搬家機(jī)器人,適合使用在家庭環(huán)境中,“Rbt 2…Pwered by the sun, this rbt wrks in a frest.”可知Rbt 2是一個(gè)在森林中工作的機(jī)器人,“Rbt 3…This pie-making rbt is cutting a pie int pieces in the kitchen.”可知Rbt 3是一個(gè)在廚房工作的機(jī)器人,“Rbt 4…This bright range rbt helps repair the machines under deep water.”可知Rbt 4是一個(gè)水下工作的機(jī)器人。故選B。
【15題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It can prepare a pie in 45 secnds and ck 80 pies an hur. It even divides yur pie and bxes it up.”可知Rbt 3最擅長快速準(zhǔn)備食物,故選C。
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Rbt 2可以監(jiān)測森林環(huán)境并發(fā)送資料給科學(xué)家,而Rbt 4可以幫助探索海洋和發(fā)現(xiàn)新的生物,兩者都能幫助人類更好地了解地球環(huán)境。故選C。
On a cld day in winter, a 13-year-ld by, living in Qinghai Prvince, was heading dwn a muntaintp with his family. Suddenly, they saw tw snw lepards (雪豹) near the Lancang River. “I see them fr the first time. They lk s cl!” he said.
Since the mid-20th century, the area f snw, grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan has becme smaller because f climate change and human activities. Many wild animals in the area have died ut. Snw lepards are endangered.
Later, China set up Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve (保護(hù)區(qū)) t better prtect the area and the wildlife there. In these years, the number f wild animals has been increasing. Mre than 70,000 Tibetan antelpes (藏羚羊) live there nw. And ver 1,000 snw lepards can be fund in the area. It’s higher than the average number arund the wrld.
The lcal peple have imprved their understanding abut envirnmental prtectin and have tried hard t prtect the envirnment in Sanjiangyuan ver the years. They still live n selling caterpillar fungus (冬蟲夏草) they’ve fund in grasslands. In the past, they carried fd with them in plastic bags and left the bags and fd waste behind. But nw the lcal peple have realized they shuld live tgether with nature in harmny. They ften pick up waste n the grasslands. Peple als take their plastic bags and fd waste dwn the muntain after eating. The lcal envirnment has taken n a new lk. Many yung peple there said, “We will cntinue t guard ur hme and make it mre beautiful.”
17. What can we knw frm paragraph 1 and paragraph 2?
A. The snw lepards in Sanjiangyuan are in danger.B. Snw lepards are used t the envirnment in Sanjiangyuan.
C. Snw lepards first appeared near the Lancang River.D. There were n mre grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan.
18. Why did China build Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve?
A. T develp the lcal turist industry.B. T imprve the natural envirnment.
C. T prvide a hme fr mre peple.D. T find the surce f three rivers.
19. The lcal peple in Sanjiangyuan has changed their way f ________.
A. making a livingB. crssing the grasslandsC. carrying fd with themD. dealing with waste
20. What d yu think Sanjiangyuan will be like in the future?
A. The lcal peple wn’t sell caterpillar fungus.B. Mre yung peple will cme t Sanjiangyuan.
C. Animals will live better in Sanjiangyuan.D. There will be n endangered animals.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了中國青海省一個(gè)13歲男孩與家人在冬季登山時(shí)偶遇雪豹的經(jīng)歷,以及由此引出的三江源地區(qū)因氣候變化和人類活動(dòng)導(dǎo)致的生態(tài)環(huán)境問題。為了保護(hù)這一區(qū)域及其野生動(dòng)物,中國建立了三江源自然保護(hù)區(qū)。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Many wild animals in the area have died ut. Snw lepards are endangered.”可知三江源的雪豹正處于危險(xiǎn)之中。故選A。
18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Later, China set up Sanjiangyuan Nature Reserve (保護(hù)區(qū)) t better prtect the area and the wildlife there.”可知中國建立了三江源自然保護(hù)區(qū),以更好地保護(hù)該地區(qū)和那里的野生動(dòng)物。故選B。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They ften pick up waste n the grasslands. Peple als take their plastic bags and fd waste dwn the muntain after eating.”可知三江源當(dāng)?shù)厝烁淖兞颂幚砝姆绞剑蔬xD。
【20題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The lcal envirnment has taken n a new lk.”可知?jiǎng)游飩冊谌磿?huì)過得更好。故選C。
“I wish I had straight hair”, “I’d like t be taller”. At times, we all want t lk a bit mre like smene else. Hwever, the pictures we see n TV and scial media (社交媒體) can give us imprper ideas abut hw ur bdies “shuld” lk. The truth is that everybdy is different and that’s a gd thing. Accepting and feeling gd abut ur bdies is really imprtant fr ur self-cnfidence (自信).
Bdy cnfidence is when smene accepts and behaves kindly twards their bdy. That includes ur size and shape, skin clr, appearance and any physical disabilities. Jade Parnell frm the Centre fr Appearance Research (CAR), says that having bdy cnfidence is “abut being accepting f yur bdy and what it des fr yu”.
If yu feel psitively (積極地) abut yur bdy, yu are mre likely t take care f it. Research has even shwn that yu are mre likely t take part in activities and d well in schl. Hwever, feeling agitated abut yur bdy culd make yu step back, d less well at schl and even feel dwn. Parnell says that the cst f trying t achieve the “perfect” appearance is high. She says, “If yu’re spending a lt f time trying t lk a certain way, yu will have less time t spend with friends and t make imprtant memries.”
It’s imprtant t remember that everybdy is different. T develp a psitive bdy image, Parnell says, “Try t talk psitively abut yur wn bdy and ther peple’s bdies. Try nt t pay t much attentin t appearance. Instead, think abut what yur bdy des fr yu; d yur legs make yu run really fast?” She als suggests treating yur bdy well by eating different kinds f fds, exercising t feel gd and t have fun, and getting plenty f sleep. Remember that yu are mre than hw yu lk.
21. What des the writer think f the pictures n TV and scial media?
A. They are perfect fr peple t fllw.B. They may give wrng ideas f lks.C. They shw everyne is different.D. They shw peple hw t behave kindly.
22. What des the underlined wrd “agitated” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Scared.B. Serius.C. Careless.D. Wrried.
23. Which f the fllwing will Parnell agree with?
A. Yu shuld accept yur bdy as it is.B. Yu shuld avid talking abut thers’ bdies.
C. Yu shuld spend mre mney n yur appearance.D. Yu shuld remember what yu used t be like.
24. Accrding t Parnell, which f the fllwing can nt help us develp a psitive bdy image?
A. Talk psitively abut ther peple’s bdies.B. Dn’t pay t much attentin t appearance.
C. Eat different kinds f fds as much as yu like.D. Think abut what yur bdy des fr yu.
25. What is the main purpse (目的) f the passage?
A. T encurage readers t take mre exercise.B. T remind readers nt t eat t much fd.
C. T lead readers t build up bdy cnfidence.D. T advise readers t treat their friends well.
【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了身體自信的重要性以及如何培養(yǎng)積極的身體形象。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hwever, the pictures we see n TV and scial media (社交媒體) can give us imprper ideas abut hw ur bdies ‘shuld’ lk.”可知我們在電視和社交媒體上看到的圖片可能會(huì)讓我們對(duì)自己的身體“應(yīng)該”看起來如何產(chǎn)生不恰當(dāng)?shù)南敕?。故選B。
【22題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Hwever, feeling agitated abut yur bdy culd make yu step back, d less well at schl and even feel dwn.”可知對(duì)自己的身體感到焦慮可能會(huì)讓你后退,在學(xué)校表現(xiàn)不佳,甚至感到沮喪。因此意思是“感到焦慮”,故選D。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jade Parnell frm the Centre fr Appearance Research (CAR), says that having bdy cnfidence is ‘a(chǎn)but being accepting f yur bdy and what it des fr yu’.”可知你應(yīng)該接受你的身體本來的樣子。故選A。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Try t talk psitively abut yur wn bdy and ther peple’s bdies. Try nt t pay t much attentin t appearance. Instead, think abut what yur bdy des fr yu”以及“She als suggests treating yur bdy well by eating different kinds f fds”可知是通過吃不同種類的食物來改善身體,而不是想吃多少種食物就吃多少。故選C。
【25題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文講述了身體自信的重要性以及如何培養(yǎng)積極的身體形象。故選C。
Ⅷ.任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)
Nature has many ways t slve prblems. We humans learn a lt frm animals and plants in nature. There is a science abut hw we cpy great ideas frm animals and plants t create helpful prducts. It is called bimimetics (仿生學(xué)).
Sme animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures (結(jié)構(gòu)) t help them fly frm tree t tree. When they jump, they spread ut their arms and legs t help them fly dwn easily. Wing-suits, a kind f clthes, can let peple experience flying. The idea f these clthes cmes frm the sugar glider.
Sme animals have structures used fr self-prtectin. An armadill has a hard cver that can prtect it frm ther dangerus animals. When an armadill feels that it is in danger, it will change int a ball. Once the dangerus animal ges away, it cmes ut f the ball. The armadill has taught peple t create a backpack with a hard surface. The surface f the backpack prtects things inside frm being brken.
Plants have helped peple cme up with amazing inventins, t. Perhaps the best-knwn example is Velcr (尼龍搭扣). It includes tw pieces f clth. They stick t (粘住) each ther when they are pressed tgether. Velcr is used n everything frm handbags t clthes. The idea f Velcr is frm burrs (帶芒刺的小果實(shí)) f a plant. They have special structures t allw themselves t stick t peple’s clthing r hair. They are taken t ther places in this way.
Frm these examples, we can see bimimetics is widely used in ur daily life. What ther prblems will nature help us slve in the future? Let’s wait and see!
26. Why d peple cpy great ideas frm animals and plants?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
27. Hw d sugar gliders fly dwn when they jump?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
28. What will an armadill d if it feels that it is in danger?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
29 Where is Velcr used?
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
30. What d the kind f plant and tw kinds f animals in the text have in cmmn?
(依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從兩個(gè)不同的方面回答)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】26. T create helpful prducts.
27. By spreading ut their arms and legs t help them fly dwn easily.
28. It will change int a ball.
29. On everything frm handbags t clthes.
30. They all have special structures and they have been surces f inspiratin fr human inventins.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講的是仿生學(xué)的概念及其在日常生活中的應(yīng)用。
【26題詳解】
根據(jù)“There is a science abut hw we cpy great ideas frm animals and plants t create helpful prducts”可知是為了來創(chuàng)造有用的產(chǎn)品,故填T create helpful prducts.
【27題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sme animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures (結(jié)構(gòu)) t help them fly frm tree t tree. When they jump, they spread ut their arms and legs t help them fly dwn easily.”可知當(dāng)它們跳躍時(shí),它們會(huì)張開手臂和腿來幫助它們輕松地飛下來。故填By spreading ut their arms and legs t help them fly dwn easily.
【28題詳解】
根據(jù)“When an armadill feels that it is in danger, it will change int a ball.”可知當(dāng)感覺自己有危險(xiǎn)時(shí),它就會(huì)變成球。故填I(lǐng)t will change int a ball.
【29題詳解】
根據(jù)“Velcr is used n everything frm handbags t clthes.”可知尼龍搭扣適用于從手袋到衣服的各種物品。故填On everything frm handbags t clthes.
【30題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sme animals such as this sugar glider have wing-like structures (結(jié)構(gòu)) t help them fly frm tree t tree…Wing-suits, a kind f clthes, can let peple experience flying. The idea f these clthes cmes frm the sugar glider.”、“Sme animals have structures used fr self-prtectin.”以及“The idea f Velcr is frm burrs (帶芒刺的小果實(shí)) f a plant. They have special structures t allw themselves t stick t peple’s clthing r hair.”可知文中提到的植物和兩種動(dòng)物的共同點(diǎn)是都有特殊結(jié)構(gòu)以及它們的特點(diǎn)被人類用于發(fā)明創(chuàng)造。故填They all have special structures and they have been surces f inspiratin fr human inventins.
Ⅸ.詞語運(yùn)用(共15小題,每小題1分,計(jì)15分)
Li Na is a middle schl student. Last term, while she was watching TV, a kind f traditinal clthes called hanfu caught her eye. ____31____ she wished t have her wn hanfu!
She ____32____ (tell) her mther that she wanted ne. Her mm said, “Yu can have ne ____33____ yu make prgress by the end f this term.” After that, she studied ____34____ (hard) than befre. Whenever she ____35____ (face) difficulties, she tried her best t slve them. Then, in the final exam, she made great prgress. And her mm was happy fr ____36____ (she). Finally, ____37____ “big” day came. It was als her ____38____ (furteen) birthday. When she gt hme, she saw a ____39____ (beauty) bx n the table: “Ww, hanfu!” Her wish came true.
On a sunny Saturday Li Na ____40____ (wear) her wn hanfu t a park with her family. There, a lt f peple were attracted ____41____ her clthes including sme freign children. Li Na intrduced hanfu t them ____42____ (prud). That day, she enjyed the beauty f hanfu ____43____ experienced the traditinal culture.
Lking back at the past ____44____ (day), she thinks she has gt a lt mre than the new clthes. Whenever she ____45____ (see) hanfu, it reminds her that hard wrk can help peple get what they want.
【答案】31. Hw
32. tld 33. if
34. harder 35. faced
36. her 37. the
38. furteenth
39. beautiful
40. wre 41. by
42. prudly
43. and 44. days
45. sees
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了李娜與漢服的故事。
【31題詳解】
句意:她多么希望擁有自己的漢服啊!此處是感嘆句,分析結(jié)構(gòu),謂語wished已經(jīng)具有情感色彩,因此需用hw+主語+謂語的結(jié)構(gòu)來感嘆,故填Hw。
【32題詳解】
句意:她告訴她的母親她想要一個(gè)。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式。故填tld。
【33題詳解】
句意:如果你在本學(xué)期結(jié)束前取得進(jìn)步,你就可以擁有一件。根據(jù)“Yu can have ne…yu make prgress by the end f this term.”可知是指如果你在本學(xué)期結(jié)束前取得進(jìn)步,你就可以擁有一件,if“如果”,故填if。
【34題詳解】
句意:之后,她比以前更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)。結(jié)合than,需用比較級(jí),故填harder。
【35題詳解】
句意:每當(dāng)遇到困難時(shí),她都會(huì)盡力解決。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填faced。
【36題詳解】
句意:她的媽媽為她感到高興。介詞fr后接賓格,故填her。
【37題詳解】
句意:終于,“重要”的一天到來了。此處特指“擁有漢服的”大日子,需用定冠詞the。故填the。
【38題詳解】
句意:那天也是她十四歲的生日。序數(shù)詞表示順序,修飾空后的名詞,故填furteenth。
【39題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)她回到家時(shí),她看到桌子上有一個(gè)漂亮盒子。形容詞beautiful“漂亮的”作定語,修飾空后的名詞。故填beautiful。
【40題詳解】
句意:一個(gè)陽光明媚的周六,李娜穿著自己的漢服和家人一起去公園。時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填wre。
【41題詳解】
句意:在那里,很多人都被她的衣服吸引了,其中包括一些外國孩子。be attracted by“被……吸引”,故填by。
【42題詳解】
句意:李娜自豪地向他們介紹漢服。副詞prudly“自豪地”修飾動(dòng)詞,故填prudly。
【43題詳解】
句意:那天,她欣賞了漢服之美,體驗(yàn)了傳統(tǒng)文化。前后表并列,and“和”,故填and。
【44題詳解】
句意:回顧過去的日子,她認(rèn)為自己得到的不僅僅是新衣服。復(fù)數(shù)表泛指,故填days。
【45題詳解】
句意:每當(dāng)她看到漢服時(shí),它都會(huì)提醒她,努力工作可以幫助人們得到他們想要的東西。時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語是第三人稱單數(shù)she,動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填sees。
Ⅹ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,每小題2分,計(jì)10分)
(Peter, a student frm the UK studying in Xi’an, meets his mum at the airprt in the mrning.)
Sn: Hi, Mum. I miss yu s much.
Mum: _____46_____. Yu’ve been in Xi’an fr ne year. Hw is it ging?
Sn: Pretty gd. Peple here are very friendly, and there are many places f interest. This afternn, let’s visit the Bell Twer first.
Mum: _____47_____?
Sn: It is called the Bell Twer because there is a big bell in the twer. It was used t tell time in the past.
Mum: That’s interesting. It’s like Big Ben in ur cuntry. _____48_____?
Sn: N, it’s nt far. It’s just 10 minutes’ walk frm the htel.
Mum: That’s gd.
(In the evening, they take a walk near Dayan Pagda.)
Mum: Ww, the night view here is amazing.
Sn: Yes, Mum. Lk, Dayan Pagda! It was built ver 1,300 years ag and it’s well-prtected.
Mum: Unbelievable! Such a lng time! _____49_____?
Sn: They are pems, written n lights.
Mum: That’s cl. Xi’an is rich in histry and culture. Can yu shw me arund ther places?
Sn: _____50_____. We can als g t many ther beautiful places in Shaanxi. They are wrth visiting.
Mum: Great. I’m sure I will have a wnderful time.
【答案】46. I miss yu t/Me t
47. Why is it called the Bell Twer
48. Is it far (frm the htel)
49. What are they/these/thse
50. Sure/N prblem/Of curse/Yes/Yes, I can
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是在機(jī)場,彼得和媽媽關(guān)于西安名勝古跡的一段對(duì)話。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“Hi, Mum. I miss yu s much.”可知,此處應(yīng)回答“我也想你”。故填I(lǐng) miss yu t/Me t。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“It is called the Bell Twer because there is a big bell in the twer.”可知,此處指詢問為什么被稱為鐘樓。故填Why is it called the Bell Twer。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“N, it’s nt far. It’s just 10 minutes’ walk frm the htel.”可知,此處是一般疑問句,且詢問離酒店是否遠(yuǎn)。故填I(lǐng)s it far (frm the htel)。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“They are pems, written n lights.”可知,此處是詢問大雁塔上面的是什么。故填What are they/these/thse。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“Can yu shw me arund ther places?”和“We can als g t many ther beautiful places in Shaanxi. They are wrth visiting.”可知,此處是作肯定回答。故填Sure/N prblem/Of curse/Yes/Yes, I can。
Ⅺ.書面表達(dá)(計(jì)15分)
51. 假如你是李平,收到英國筆友 Peter的求助信,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)來信,按照要求寫一封英文回信。
注意:
1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱;
2. 詞數(shù)100左右;文章的開頭已為你寫好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t receive yur letter. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Ping
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
I’m glad t receive yur letter. I understand hw yu feel. I used t dislike sprts t, but nw I enjy running. Running is very gd fr health. It nt nly keeps us healthy but als makes us mre energetic.
When I started running, I fund it difficult at first. But sn I started t feel strnger and happier. Mrever, running every mrning helped me fcus better during the day.
My advice is t start slwly and set small gals. Then try listening t music r thinking abut yur favurite things while running, which will make running mre enjyable.
Give yurself a chance t try running, I’m sure yu’ll lve it.
Yurs,
Li Ping
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,為書信作文;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般過去時(shí)”和“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:根據(jù)Peter的信談?wù)勛约簩?duì)跑步的看法、跑步經(jīng)歷并給出建議;注意適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,承接開頭,談?wù)勛约簩?duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)/跑步的看法;
第二步,介紹自己的跑步經(jīng)歷;
第三步,給出關(guān)于跑步的一些建議;
第四步,書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①used t d sth. 過去常常做某事
②nt als 不僅……而且……
③think abut 思考
[高分句型]
①When I started running, I fund it difficult at first.(when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句)
②Then try listening t music r thinking abut yur favurite things while running, which will make running mre enjyable.(which引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
Infrmatin Sheet
Miss White
an English teacher frm the US kind,
________and ppular with students
brn n ________ 18th
The party
at 7:00 the schl________
________and sang twelve English sngs
put n three English plays and tw________ plays
Victr’s prject
As part f my histry prject n transprt, I did sme shrt interviews with peple in my neighbrhd. My first interview was with my friend Susan’s grandmther, Mrs. Sandersn.
Questin 1: Hw did yu get t schl when yu were yung?
I used t walk t schl with my friends, except fr Fridays when we had t carry all f ur things fr schl sprts. Then we caught the bus. I enjyed walking because we culd chat n the way. I didn’t like it when it was raining thugh, but Mum always made sure I wre my raincat and gumbts. On the ther hand, I became a strng walker, and I believe that’s why I’ve been healthy all my life.
Questin 2: My parents drive me t schl. Why didn’t yu g t schl by car?
Yu knw, we were nt rich enugh at that time. We culd nt affrd a car until after I had finished schl.
Questin 3: Hw did yu get arund when yu weren’t ging t schl?
We ften went fr a family trip by train. Mst weekends we went n picnics and I lved playing with my cusins in the park. The trip tk much lnger than it wuld take by car tday f curse.
Questin 4: Hw d yu get arund nw?
I still lve walking, but I need t drive my grandchildren arund, s I mainly use my car. It is fast.
Many peple knw that rbts explre (探索) space and build things in factries. But d yu knw that there are many ther kinds f rbts? Let’s meet sme f these rbts and find ut what they can d.
Rbt 1
If yur family are mving t a new huse, this tw-legged rbt is a gd helper. It can take several heavy bxes and carry them t the mving truck befre returning inside fr mre. It has the ability t walk mre carefully and skillfully than ther rbts.
Rbt 2
Pwered by the sun, this rbt wrks in a frest. It keeps an eye n everything frm animal mvements t the frest’s temperature, then sends the infrmatin back t the scientists. This rbt can watch hw the envirnment changes fr a lng perid f time, which is difficult fr humans.
Rbt 3
This pie-making rbt is cutting a pie int pieces in the kitchen. It uses its arms t d all the things human cks might d when they make fd. But it makes much mre fd than human cks. It can prepare a pie in 45 secnds and ck 80 pies an hur. It even divides yur pie and bxes it up.
Rbt 4
This bright range rbt helps repair the machines under deep water. It can reach the part which is t deep fr a human diver. Humans prgram where the rbt shuld g and what it shuld d. This rbt can als help humans explre the sea and discver new living things. But it can’t wrk fr lng underwater.
Dear Li Ping,
These days I’m ging crazy! My teacher requires me t run fr half an hur every mrning. But I dn’t like sprts at all. I think it’s meaningless. What d yu think f it? Culd yu share yur sprts experience and tell me what yu have learned frm it? Please give me sme advice as well.
Yurs,
Peter

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