一、閱讀理解
Children's games in ancient China
During ancient times, children didn't have smart phne, iPad r cmputer t entertain them.Instead, they came up with interesting games t play in their childhd. Let's take a lk.
1.Hw can hide-and-seek be played?
A. One plays and thers watch.B. One must cry and thers laugh.
C. One tries t find and thers hide.D. One runs and thers try t catch.
2.In ancient China, the earliest kites were made f __________.
A. paperB. metalC. plasticD. wd
3.The game that's like watching a film is _________ .
A. kicking atne balls B. flying kites
C. watching shadw playsD. playing hide-and-seek
4.Accrding t the passage, the game f kicking a stne ball was _________ .
A. ften played in winter B. ppular in Suth China
C. invented in Beijing D. played t keep cl
5.Frm the passage we can learn that ________ .
A. Tianjin is famus fr the bird-shaped kite with lng wings
B. the puppets culd mve like peple with the artists' cntrlling
C. kicking a stne ball was a ppular game befre the Qing Dynasty
D. all the children must cver their eyes while playing hide-and-seek
These days, a vide abut the play Thunderstrm (《雷雨》) gets very ppular nline. Sme high schl students played it in their Chinese class. Shi Yayufan, the main actr, played the rle f Zhu Puyuan and caught peple’s eye with his excellent acting. Many peple watched the vide and gt t knw mre abut Thunderstrm.
Thunderstrm is Ca Yu’s first play. It is als ne f his mst famus plays. It came ut in 1934 when Ca was 24. The play tells the stry f tw families arund the year 1925. Nw, peple can still watch it at a lt f theaters in Beijing, Xi’an and ther cities.
In fact, Ca Yu is a pen name. The writer’s real name is Wan Jiaba. He was brn in Tianjin. When he was in middle schl, he became a member f an acting club. He als started writing at that time. Later, he went t university and kept writing. During his life, he wrte many plays. They are all classics .
Wan Fang, the daughter f Ca Yu, said, “I’ve learned a lt frm Thunderstrm. The first time I heard the sund f the thunderstrm in the play, I was s afraid that I started t cry. But later, I watched it again and again and gt t knw it. It is a must-see.”
6.The first paragraph mainly talks abut ________.
A. what a gd actr is like
B. an interesting Chinese class
C. why Thunderstrm is a great play
D. a ppular vide f the play Thunderstrm
7.What d we knw abut Thunderstrm?
A. It came ut in 1925.B. It is Ca Yu’s first play.
C. It is n nly in Beijing.D. It tells the stry f Ca Yu’s family.
8.What’s the right rder f the fllwing things?
①Ca Yu studied at university.
②Ca Yu jined an acting club.
③Shi Yayufan put n Thunderstrm in class.
④Wan Fang watched Thunderstrm fr the first time.
A. ①②③④B. ①②④③C. ②①④③D. ②①③④
9.The first time she watched Thunderstrm, Wan Fang felt ________.
A. happyB. excitedC. sadD. frightened
10.The writer wrte the passage mainly t ________.
A. shw his lve fr plays
B. describe hw t write a play
C. tell the stry behind Thunderstrm
D. Thunderstrm give the reasns why is a classic
Have yu ever felt the earth mve?Hw can yu keep safe during an earthquake?
All earthquakes send ut waves(波).An earthquake can be s small that it can't be felt while a strnger earthquake sends ut bigger waves and can be felt fr hundreds f miles.Strng earthquakes can harm peple and animals.They can make everything in a mess.Once an earthquake starts,it may be t late t escape it.But there are steps yu can take t stay safe.When yu stay inside,remember t drp,cver,and hld.First,drp t the flr.Secnd,cver yurself with yur arms under strng furniture(家具).Third,hld n t smething strng.Stay away frm windws r things that culd fall.Stay calm and help thers d the same.When yu stay utside,yu shuld get away frm buildings,electrical lines,and ther things that can fall and find an pen place t stay.
After an earthquake,have an adult turn ff the gas and water.Pipes crack(管道破裂) and let ut harmful gases.Brken pipes can als make water unsafe t drink.
Be prepared fr what happens after a big earthquake r any natural disaster(災害).Put tgether a kit(成套設(shè)備) f things yu may need.This kit needs t include water,fd,and a first-aid kit.Nw yu will understand hw yu can stay safe during an earthquake!Dn't frget t tell thers abut this.
11.Hw did the writer lead in the tpic “earthquake”?
A. By giving ideas.B. By telling stries.
C. By asking questins.D. By ffering examples.
12.What des the underlined wrd “escape” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Put smething in a place where they cannt easily be seen r fund.
B. Avid smething unpleasant r dangerus.
C. Have pwer ver a persn,cmpany,cuntry,etc.
D. Put yur bdy r smething else int a psitin where it is steady(平穩(wěn)的) and desn't fall.
13.Which f the fllwing is the right step when yu experience an earthquake inside the building?
a.Drp t the flr.
b.Hld n t smething strng.
c.Cver yurself under strng furniture
A. abcB. acbC. bcaD. cab
14.What can yu learn frm the passage?
A. Nt all earthquakes send ut waves.
B. The earthquake sends ut harmful gases.
C. Water is the mst imprtant thing after earthquakes.
D. It's necessary t prepare a first-aid kit during any natural disaster.
15.What is the tpic f this passage?
A. Causes and effects f earthquakes.
B. Plans t avid earthquake disasters.
C. Characteristics f earthquake disasters.
D. Advice n keeping safe in earthquake
Can yu refuse junk fd? Are yu wrried that yu are getting heavier and heavier? D yu want t eat mre healthily? Can yu find a gd way t help yu?
Try Fd Trainer! This app, als called FdT, was develped by a grup f IT engineers in the UK. It may help yu thrugh a game.
In the free game, healthy fd always appears in green circles and unhealthy fd always cmes in red circles. Sme ther everyday bjects, such as pencils and sweaters, appear randmly(隨機地) in the green r red circles. Once a user ta ps n(點擊) an bject in the green circle, he r she gets a pint. But tapping n an bject in the red circle gets a pint deducted(扣除).
Des this simple game wrk well? The develpers f the app made a study. They invited mre than 1,200 vlunteers t play the game nce a day. After a mnth, the vlunteers reprted changes in their diet and weight. Mst f them said they had started eating mre healthy fd. Sme vlunteers used t eat junk fd tw t fur times a week. At the end f the study, they had reduced this t nce a week. Mst vlunteers lst mre than half a kilgram f weight.
The app wrks very well. Thrugh practice, the game trains users’ brains t“ put the brakes(剎車) n” when they see junk fd. The users prbably say n t unhealthy fd in their daily lives!
16.The passage mainly talks abut ______________________.(10個詞以內(nèi))
17.When a persn taps n an bject in the green circle, ______________________ .(10個詞以內(nèi))
18.D peple have t pay fr the game n FdT? (5個詞以內(nèi))
19.Why did the scientists d the study? (10個詞以內(nèi))
20.Hw can FdT change users’ eating habits in Paragraph 5? (15個詞以內(nèi))
二、完形填空
Mrs. March came hme and saw the fur girls sit near the fire. She 1 her wet cat and said, “I have a letter frm Father!” She read it t the girls and a beautiful smile 2 n her face. Father’s letter was cheerful and full f 3 . He tld them t wrk at hme and t wait fr his return. Beth std up in 4 . “When will he cme hme, Mther?” “Nt fr many mnths,” said Mrs. March, “He must 5 and d his wrk at war (戰(zhàn)爭).”
The next day the girls gt up early and 6 quickly. They culdn’t wait t run t the kitchen, 7 smething delicius n the table. “Where’s Mther?” asked Meg. Just then Mrs. March pened the frnt dr. “Listen, girls, there’s a very pr wman near here. Her name is Mrs. Hummel. She has six children and baby. It’s cld utside, but they have n 8 clthes r fd. Will yu give them yur 9 ?” The girls were hungry and lked at the fd n the table. Withut 10 , J said, “I’m glad we didn’t start 11 .” “Oh, yes,” said Beth. “We must take it t that pr family.” “I’ll take the cakes,” said Amy. Cakes were her favrite fd, and it was difficult fr Amy t 12 smething she liked. “I’ll get a nice basket 13 .” said Meg. “Gd.” Mrs. March smiled.
In the evening the girls were 14 t find there were all kinds f delicius fd and beautiful flwers n the table. “Where did this cme frm?” asked Amy. “Old Mr. Laurence sent it. He knew we helped the Hummel family and he was pleased.” Mrs. March smiled, “I dn’t knw him, but I think he’s a 15 gentleman.”
21.A. put upB. tk ffC. brught backD. lked fr
22.A. swungB. sharedC. flwD. appeared
23.A. lveB. sadnessC. angerD. hunger
24.A. surpriseB. rderC. difficultyD. excitement
25.A. describeB. decideC. stayD. stand
26.A. ateB. dressedC. leftD. talked
27.A. wnderingB. chsingC. expectingD. tasting
28.A. prettyB. warmC. newD. cmfrtable
29.A. seatsB. serviceC. husesD. breakfast
30.A. thinking twice B. having a lk
C. getting awayD. turning ff
31.A. eatingB. laughingC. tryingD. discussing
32.A. take inB. pick upC. give awayD. care abut
33.A. fullB. clseC. betterD. ready
34.A. happyB. seriusC. surprisedD. quick
35.A. enjyableB. kindC. prD. utging
三、短文填空題
36.Mark Twa?n nce said,“Never put ff till tmrrw what yu can d tday.”The famus writer talked abut a prblem many f us have. The prblem is prcrastinatin(拖延癥). ①________ Hwever, everyne can run away frm it by taking a few simple steps tday!
Make daily“t d”lists.
Befre yur day ends, make a plan fr tmrrw. As yu cmplete each task, check it ff. ②________ Yu shuld always keep yur daily schedule with yu. Use it t remind yurself what yu need t d next.
Break large tasks up int small nes.
③________ Yu may feel upset befre beginning. But every prject will be easier if yu can finish it in small steps. Begin by breaking up yur large tasks int smaller parts. This helps remve(去除) the unnecessary fear f having t d a large prject all at ne time.
④________
If yur wrkplace is full f distractins(使人分心的事), yu will need t make sme changes. Yu may need t keep away frm yur phne r TV.
Fllw the five-minutes rule.
The hardest part abut any task is gett?ng started. That's why s many peple dn't start their wrk until the last minute. Ding s usually leads t mre stress. One way t slve this prblem is t wrk n it fr nly five minutes first, and then decide whether r nt t cntinue. ⑤________
A. Change yur wrking envirnment.
B. This will give yu a sense f failure.
C. This will give yu a sense f success.
D. A big prject will stp yu frm starting.
E. Prcrastinatin always makes ur lives terrible.
F. Once yu begin, yu may keep ging and finish it.
37.閱讀短文,從方框中選出恰當?shù)膯卧~并用其適當形式填空,使短文通順、意義完整。每空僅填一詞,每詞僅用一次。
Have yu heard f the hrse- face skirt? This Chinese skirt dates back t the Sng Dynasty.
In 2022, French fashin(時尚) brand Dir ①________ the design f the skirt. Many hanfu lvers began t ②________ the knwledge f the skirt. This helped mre peple learn abut traditinal
Chinese clthes.“ Fr us, wearing the skirt is nt just fr ③________,” said Ma, ne f the hanfu lvers.“ It als ④________ ur lve fr Chinese culture.”
Recently, the skirt has gtten mre lve. Many famus Chinese peple have wrn it t internatinal ccasins(場合). And during this past Spring Festival, lts f yung peple w re the skirt when they went n ⑤________.
Peple in ther cuntries like the hrse- face skirt, t. Chinese clthing cmpanies have gtten a lt f ⑥________ fr it frm abrad. A reprt studied hw ⑦________ the skirt was amng freign users f Chinese shrt vide platfrms.
Last year, users frm ⑧________ than 90 cuntries shared cntent(內(nèi)容) abut the skirt! This is a gd ⑨________ f Chinese culture ging glbal(走向世界).
Besides the skirt,“ new Chinese- style clthes” is als a ht tpic. They have ⑩________ wn the hearts f many peple in the wrld.
四、寫作題
38.某英文報社正在舉辦以“An Unfrgettable Trip”為題的征文活動。請你根據(jù)以下提示,寫一篇英語短文介紹一次難忘的旅游經(jīng)歷,向該報社投稿。
提示:
1. Where and when did yu g?
2. Hw did yu g there?
3. What did yu see and d there?
4. What d yu think f the trip?
參考詞匯: scenery (風景), lcal fd, take phts, happy and relaxed, …
要求:
1.可選擇使用參考詞匯,亦可適當發(fā)揮;
2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4.詞數(shù):不少于70詞。
An Unfrgettable Trip
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1.答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Playing hide-and-seek部分的敘述“ cmmnly,thers hide and ne child must try t find them.”可知,捉迷藏一般是其他孩子藏起來,一個孩子找。故選C。
2.答案:D
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Flying kites部分的敘述“The earliest kites weren't made f paper. They were made f wd instead.”可知,中國最早的風箏是用木頭做的。故選D。
3.答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Watching shadw plays部分的敘述“The mst similar thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play.”可知,在中國古代,像看電影的游戲是看皮影戲。故選C。
4.答案:A
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Kicking stne balls 部分的敘述“ it was ften played in the winter t keep warm.”可知,孩子們經(jīng)常在冬天玩踢石球這個游戲。故選A。
5.答案:B
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)Watching shadw plays部分的敘述“The artists cntrlled puppets(木偶)behind the screen t make the puppets mve like peple and tell stries.(藝術(shù)家們在幕后控制木偶,讓木偶像人一樣移動并講故事。)”可知,選項B(木偶在藝術(shù)家的控制下能像人一樣移動)符合文意。故選B。
6.答案:D
解析:段落大意題。根據(jù)第一段These days,a vide abut the play Thunderstrm(《雷雨》)gets very ppular nline.(近期,一段關(guān)于話劇《雷雨》的視頻在網(wǎng)上走紅。)可知,第一段主要講了一段《雷雨》的熱門視頻。故選D。
7.答案:B
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Thunderstrm is Ca Yu's first play.(《雷雨》是曹禺的第一部劇作。)可知,《雷雨》是曹禺的第一部劇作。故選B。
8.答案:C
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段When he was in middle schl,he became a member f an acting ,he went t university and kept writing.(當他上中學時,他成為了一個表演俱樂部的成員。...后來,他上了大學,繼續(xù)寫作。)和第四段Wan Fang,the daughter f Ca Yu,said,"I've learned a lt frm Thunderstrm.The first time I heard the sund f the thunderstrm in the play,I was s afraid that I started t "(曹禺的女兒萬芳說:"我從《雷雨》中學到了很多。第一次在劇中聽到雷雨的聲音,我害怕得哭了。...")及第一段Sme high schl students played it in their Chinese class.Shi Yayufan,the main actr,played the rle f Zhu Puyuan and caught peple's eye with his excellent acting.(一些高中生在語文課上表演了它。男主角石耀宇凡飾演周樸元,以其出色的演技吸引了人們的眼球。)可知,事件正確的順序是②①④③,故選C。
9.答案:D
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段The first time I heard the sund f the thunderstrm in the play,I was s afraid that I started t cry.(第一次在劇中聽到雷雨的聲音,我害怕得哭了。)可知,第一次看《雷雨》,萬芳感到很害怕。故選D。
10.答案:C
解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文,根據(jù)第一段These days,a vide abut the play Thunderstrm(《雷雨》)gets very ppular nline.(近期,一段關(guān)于話劇《雷雨》的視頻在網(wǎng)上走紅。)和Many peple watched the vide and gt t knw mre abut Thunderstrm.(許多人觀看了視頻,了解了更多關(guān)于雷雨的信息。)可知,本文主要介紹了近期一段關(guān)于話劇《雷雨》的視頻在網(wǎng)上走紅,作者寫這篇文章主要是為了講述雷雨背后的故事。故選C。
11.答案:C
解析:推理判斷題,根據(jù)第1段Have yu ever felt the earth mve?Hw can yu keep safe during an earthquake?(你有沒有感覺到地震?你如何保證安全?)可知,作者通過提問題來引導關(guān)于地震話題的討論。故選C。
12.答案:B
解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第3段Once an earthquake starts,it may be t late t escape it.But there are steps yu can take t stay safe.(一旦發(fā)生地震,想要逃離可能就來不及了。但你可以采取一些措施來確保安全。)說明escape意為"逃脫"和避免不愉快或危險的事情。意思相近。故選B。
13.答案:B
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第3段When yu stay inside,remember t drp,cver,and hld.First,drp t the flr.Secnd,cver yurself with yur arms under strng furniture(家具).Third,hld n t smething strng.Stay away frm windws r things that culd fall.Stay calm and help thers d the same.(當你待在室內(nèi)時,記得放下、蓋住并抓住。首先,趴在地板上。其次,用你的手臂把自己蓋在堅固的家具下。第三,抱住結(jié)實。遠離窗戶或可能掉落的東西。保持冷靜,幫助別人也這樣做。)可知當你待在室內(nèi)時,首先,趴在地板上。其次,用你的手臂把自己蓋在堅固的家具下。第三,抱住結(jié)實的東西,即acb。故選B。
14.答案:D
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段Put tgether a kit f things yu may need.This kit needs t include water,fd,and a first-aid kit.(把你可能需要的東西放在一起。這個工具包需要包括水、食物和急救箱。)可知在任何自然災害中準備一個急救箱是必要的,故選D。
15.答案:D
解析:標題歸納題。根據(jù)第1段Have yu ever felt the earth mve?Hw can yu keep safe during an earthquake?(你有沒有感覺到地球在動地震?你如何保證安全?)可知地震中保持安全的建議。符合文章主題,故選D。
16.答案: FdT helping peple change their eating habits 或 FdT helping peple say n t unhealthy fd 或FdT helping peple eat less junk fd 或 FdT helping peple eat mre healthily
解析:主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文介紹了一款名叫Fd Trainer的應用程序。故填FdT helping peple change their eating habits 或 FdT helping peple say n t unhealthy fd 或FdT helping peple eat less junk fd 或 FdT helping peple eat mre healthily.
17.答案: he r she gets a pint
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Once a user taps n(點擊) an bject in the green circle,he r she gets a pint.(一旦用戶點擊綠色圓圈中的物體,就會得到一個積分。)可知如果用戶點擊綠色圓圈中的物體,就會得到一個積分。故填he r she gets a pint。
18.答案: N, they dn't
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段In the free game(這款免費的游戲)可知用戶不需要付錢。故填N,they dn't。
19.答案: Because they wanted t knw hw well FdT wrked 或 Because they wanted t knw if/ whether FdT wrked well
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段Des this simple game wrk well?The develpers f the app made a study.(這款游戲進行得好嗎?研究人員做了一個調(diào)查。)可知研究人員做調(diào)查是為了檢查這款游戲是否進行得好。故填Because they wanted t knw hw well FdT wrked 或 Because they wanted t knw if/ whether FdT wrked well.
20.答案: It trains users' brains t“ put the brakes n” when they see junk fd
解析:細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段Thrugh practice,the game trains users' brains t"put the brakes (剎車) n"when they see junk fd.(通過練習,游戲可以訓練用戶的大腦在看到垃圾食品時 "踩剎車"?。┛芍螒蚩梢杂柧氂脩舻拇竽X在看到垃圾食品時 "踩剎車"!故填I(lǐng)t trains users' brains t“ put the brakes n” when they see junk fd
21.答案: B
解析:句意:她脫下濕外套說:“我有爸爸的一封信!”put up 舉起;tk ff 脫下;brught back 帶回;lked fr尋找。由語境可知,此處是指馬奇太太脫下濕外套。故選 B。
22.答案:D
解析:句意:她把信讀給女孩們聽,臉上露出了美麗的笑容。swung 搖動;shared 分享;flw 流出;appeared 出現(xiàn)。根據(jù)語境和備選詞匯可知,此處是指馬奇太太給孩子們讀信時,很開心,笑容出現(xiàn)了臉上。選項D“出現(xiàn)”符合語境。故選 D。
23.答案:A
解析:句意:父親的信令人愉快,充滿了愛。lve 愛;sadness 傷心;anger憤怒;hunger饑餓。根據(jù)下文“He tld them t wrk at hme and t wait fr his return.”可知,父親他讓他們在家工作,等他回來,說明父親對他們的思念,對他們的愛。故選 A。
24.答案:D
解析:句意:貝絲興奮地站了起來。surprise 驚訝; rder 命令; difficulty困難;excitement興奮。根據(jù)下文“When will he cme hme, Mther?”可知,此處是指貝絲聽母親讀父親的來信,感受到父愛,她很興奮,馬上站起來詢問母親父親什么時候回來,心情很急切;in excitement興奮地,固定短語。故選 D。
25.答案:C
解析:句意:他必須留在戰(zhàn)場上工作。describe 描寫;decide 決定;stay 待在;stand站立。結(jié)合語境和備選詞匯可知,此處是指父親還不能回來,他必須待在戰(zhàn)場繼續(xù)作戰(zhàn)。故選C。
26.答案:B
解析:句意:第二天,女孩們起得很早,穿衣服速度很快。ate 吃;dressed穿衣服;left 離開;talked交談。由“the girls gt up early”可知,此處是指孩子們早早起床,然后穿衣服速度很快。故選 B。
27.答案:C
解析:句意:他們迫不及待地跑到廚房,期待著餐桌上的美味佳肴。wndering 想知道;chsing選擇;expecting 期待;tasting 品嘗。根據(jù)上文“They culdn't wait t run t the kitchen,”可知,此處是指孩子們迫不及待沖進廚房,期待著豐盛的早餐。選項C“期待”符合語境。故選C。
28.答案:B
解析:句意:外面很冷,但他們沒有保暖的衣服和食物。pretty 漂亮的;warm 暖和的;new新的;cmfrtable舒適的。根據(jù)“It’s cld utside,”可知,此處是指他們沒有保暖的衣服。選項B“暖和的”符合語境。故選 B。
29.答案:D
解析:句意:你們愿意把早餐送給他們嗎?seats 座位;service 服務;huses 房子;breakfast早餐。根據(jù)下文“The girls were hungry and lked at the fd n the table.”可知,孩子們餓了,看到桌上的食物,此時母親詢問他們是否愿意把早餐送給他人。故選D。
30.答案:A
解析:句意:喬不假思索地說:“我很高興我們沒有開始吃飯?!眛hinking twice再三思考;having a lk 看一看;getting away離開;turning ff 關(guān)掉。根據(jù)下文“Oh, yes,’ said Beth. ‘We must take it t that pr family.’ ‘I'll take the cakes,’ said Amy.”可知,孩子們態(tài)度明確,沒有絲毫不愿意;此處是指喬毫不猶豫地表達自己的意愿;withut thinking twice毫不猶豫地。故選 A。
31.答案:A
解析:句意:我很高興我們沒有開始吃飯。eating 吃;laughing 笑;trying 試;discussing討論。由語境可知,母親詢問孩子們是否愿意把早餐送給他人吃,他們很愿意;此處是指他們還沒有開始吃早餐。故選 A。
32.答案:C
解析:句意:蛋糕是她最喜歡的食物,對艾米來說,把她喜歡的東西送人是很困難的。take in 吸收;pick up撿起;give away 捐贈;care abut關(guān)心。由語境可知,蛋糕是艾米的最愛,讓她把心愛之物送給別人是很難的。選項C“捐贈”符合主境。故選 C。
33.答案:D
解析:句意:“我去準備一個漂亮的籃子?!丙湼裾f。full 滿的;clse 親密的;better 更好的;ready準備好的。由語境可知,此是指把裝早餐和禮物的籃子準備好;get sth. ready 意為“把.……準備好”。故選 D。
34.答案:C
解析:句意:晚上,女孩們驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)桌子上有各種美味的食物和美麗的花朵。happy 開心;serius 嚴肅的;surprised驚訝的;quick 快的。根據(jù)下文“Where did this cme frm?’ asked Amy.”可知,孩子們不知道食物和鮮花來自哪里,看到這些他們感到很驚訝。故選 C。
35.答案:B
解析:句意:我不認識他,但我想他是個善良的紳士。enjyable 令人愉快的;kind 友好的;pr 貧窮的;utging 外向的。根據(jù)上文“Old Mr.Laurence sent it. He knew we helped the Hummel family and he was pleased.”可知,老勞倫斯先生得知我們幫助了哈梅爾一家,他很高興,就送來了美食和鮮花,說明老勞倫斯心地善良。故選B。
36.答案:ECDAF
解析:本文主要介紹了一些解決拖延癥的方法。
①根據(jù)“Hwever, everyne can run away frm it by taking a few simple steps tday!”可知,此處應是介紹拖延癥對我們有危害,所以需要擺脫它,選項E“拖延癥總是讓我們的生活變得糟糕?!狈险Z境。故選E。
②根據(jù)“As yu cmplete each task, check it ff.”可知,當你完成每項任務時,就把它勾選上,這會給你一種成就感,選項C“這會給你一種成功的感覺?!狈险Z境。故選C。
③根據(jù)“Break large tasks up int small nes.”可知,此處應是介紹把大任務分解成小任務的原因,選項D“一個大項目會阻礙你開始?!狈险Z境。故選D。
④根據(jù)“If yur wrkplace is full f distractins(使人分心的事), yu will need t make sme changes.”可知,本段是介紹改變工作的環(huán)境,選項A“改變你的工作環(huán)境?!狈险Z境。故選A。
⑤根據(jù)“One way t slve this prblem is t wrk n it fr nly five minutes first, and then decide whether r nt t cntinue.”可知,此處建議人們可以先工作五分鐘然后再決定是否把這項工作繼續(xù)下去,由此可知人們是有可能會把這項工作繼續(xù)下去的,選項F“一旦你開始,你就可能繼續(xù)并完成它?!狈险Z境。故選F。
37.答案:①cpied②spread③fun④shws⑤trips⑥r(nóng)ders⑦ppular⑧mre⑨example⑩successfully
解析:①考查動詞。句意:2022年,法國時尚品牌Dir抄襲了裙子的設(shè)計。cpy"抄襲"符合語境,根據(jù)In 2022,可知時態(tài)為一般過去時,cpy的過去式為cpied。故答案為:cpied。
②考查動詞。句意:許多漢服愛好者開始傳播裙子的知識。spread"傳播"符合語境,begin t d sth"開始做某事",故用spread的原形。故答案為:spread。
③考查名詞。句意:對我們來說,穿裙子不僅僅是為了樂趣。fun"樂趣"符合語境,為不可數(shù)名詞。故答案為: fun。
④考查動詞。句意:這也展示了我們對中國文化的熱愛。shw"展示"符合語境,這里陳述的是一般事實,故時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時,主語為第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故用shw的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故答案為:shws。
⑤考查名詞。句意:在剛剛過去的春節(jié)期間,許多年輕人穿著裙子去旅行。trip"旅行"符合語境,用其復數(shù)形式表示泛指。故答案為:trips。
⑥考查名詞。句意:中國服裝公司已經(jīng)從國外獲得了大量訂單。rder"訂單"符合語境,a lt f后跟復數(shù)形式。故答案為:rders。
⑦考查形容詞。句意:一份報告研究了這條裙子在中國短視頻平臺的外國用戶中的受歡迎程度。ppular"受歡迎的"符合語境。故答案為:ppular。
⑧考查短語。句意:去年,來自90多個國家的用戶分享了關(guān)于裙子的內(nèi)容!much"多"符合語境,mre than"多余"。故答案為:mre。
⑨考查名詞。句意:這是中國文化走向世界的一個很好的例子。example"方式"符合語境,a gd example f"……的一種例子"。故答案為:example。
⑩考查副詞。句意:他們成功地贏得了世界上許多人的心。success"成功"符合語境,這里用其副詞形式successfully修飾wn。故答案為:successfully.
38.答案:
An unfrgettable trip
I have been t many places in China, and Hainan is my favurite.
Last summer hliday, my father and I went there. We went there by plane. The sea was wnderful. The sky was blue and the sea was blue, t. First we went t swim in the sea. Then we lay n the beach and enjyed the sun. Next we tried sme seafd. It was delicius. We als tk lts f phts there. It was a nice trip. I felt very relaxed. I will never frget this experience.
解析:1.題干解讀:本文屬于話題作文,描述一次讓你難忘的旅行。根據(jù)要表達的內(nèi)容確定并準確運用時態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯,可適當增加內(nèi)容。
2.寫作指導。本文應該用第一人稱來敘述經(jīng)歷;時態(tài)采用一般過去時為主,敘事時要包括提示中的所有問題,保證條理清晰。要注意連詞和副詞的使用,以增強邏輯關(guān)系,使上下文意思連貫。
Playing hide-and-seek
Hide-and-seek is a traditinal game fr children, ppular arund the natin. There are tw ways t play: cvering a child's eyes while ther k?ds run arund t play a trick n him r, mre cmmnly,thers hide and ne child must try t find them.
Flying kites
Kites have quite a lng histry in China. The earliest kites weren't made f paper. They were made f wd instead. Nwadays,the three mst famus kites are the Beijing kite, Tianjin kite andWeifang kite. Each has its wn style. Fr example, the bird-shaped kite with lng wings is a special kind f the Beijing kite.
Watching shadw plays
The mst similar thing t watching a film during ancient times was ging t see a shadw play. The artists cntrlled puppets ( 木偶) behind the screen t make the puppets mve like peple and tell stries. Peple liked listening t the music and enjyed the beautiful puppets.
Kicking stne balls
During the Qing Dynasty (1644—1911), kicking a stne ball arund was a ppular sprt in the nrthern part f China, and it was ften played in the winter t keep warm. Stnes were carved int small balls and kicked alng with feet.
ppular success fun rder example spread trip cpy much shw

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