浙江省杭州市2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題B卷無答案

這是一份浙江省杭州市2023_2024學(xué)年高一英語上學(xué)期期中試題B卷無答案，共8頁。試卷主要包含了5分，滿分7等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。
做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題紙上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
What did the man d last night?
A.He played a game.B.He watched a mvie.C.He did sme training.
2.What des the wman want t d?
A.Get sme rest.B.G fr a walk.C.Read sme magazines.
3.What will the weather be like this weekend?
A:Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
4.Hw des the man feel nw?
A.Angry.B.Pleased.C. Aplgetic.
5.Where des the cnversatin mst prbably take place?
A.In a bkstre.B. In a music stre.C. In a recrding studi.
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.What are thespeakers talking abut?
A.The htel in the city center.
B. The wman's trip t Kingstn.
C.The wman's plan fr a summer event.
7.What des the wman think f her stay in thehtel?
A. Unsatisfying.B. Cmfrtable.C.Wnderful.
聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8.Why des the man lank bad?
A.He was sick.B.He stayed up late.C.He tk three curses.
9. When d the speakers plan t meet?
A.On Saturday mrning.B.On Sunday mrning.C. On Sunday nn.
10. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A.C-wrkers.B.Schlmates.C.Teacher and student.
聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11.What did the wman just d?A.She rushed fr the train.B.She gt ff the train.C.She came back frm twn.(
12.What caused the wman truble?
A.Her cat.B.Her high-heeled（鞋跟）shes.C.Her sprts shes.13.Which wrd can best describe the wman?
A Disrganized.B.Reliable.C.Sprty.
聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14.Wh went t the café?
A.The man.B.The wman.C.The man's sister.
15.Why did the man's friend g t the drugstre?
A. cat was injured.B.He was bitten by a cat.C.He was nt feeling well.
16. What are sme f the café's earnings used fr?
A.Helping its wn cats.B.Grwing the business.C. Supprting the lcal charities.
17.What day is it tday?
A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.
聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18.Why did the speaker g t the rainfrest?
A.T d research fr his degree.
B.T enjy the beauties f nature.
C.T learn survival skills in the frest.
19. What did the speaker first ntice in the frest?
A.The village.B.The trees and birds.C.The clrs and sunds.
20. What did the speaker think was the mst imprtant experience?
A.He cllected a few plants.B.He went n a hunting trip.C.He learned sme dances.
第二部分 閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）
第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。
A
Make 2022 yur mst adventurus year by signing up fr ne f these trips f a lifetime. Sail t Aldabra Atll fr a fascinating jurney,hike alng the frntiers f Gergia, and explre different habitats f human and animals. These jurneys are unlike any trip yu've ever taken befre.
Exdus Travels
This nce-in-a-lifetime jurney visits Aldabra Atll，ne f the mst remte（偏遠的）UNESCO Wrld Heritage sites n the planet. Hidden away frm the impact f humans, Aldabra has managed t sustain a ppulatin f 152,000 giant trtises（巨龜）This is the trip fr wildlife lvers．The clear waters f the Seychelles are hme t 850 species f brilliantly clred fish that yu’ll visit n snrkel and dive excursins（浮潛和潛水游覽）.
Wild Frntiers Adventure Travel
Wild Frntiers Adventure Travel's Gergia Walking Tur shws the cuntry's wild side, with plenty f hikes in the Svaneti Muntains mixed with cultural experiences like a visit t the remte village f Adishi, hme t just 12 families.
Natural Habitat Adventures
A nine-day adventure centered arund Natural Habitat's unique luxury base camp near the edge f the Greenland ice sheet. Yu'll be in ne f the wrld's mst remte lcatins(with a maximum f nly 11 ther travelers in yur grup), but still have access t hat shwers and well-prepared meals. Yu'll spend yur days explring the surrunding waters, meeting the lcal Inuit villagers，kayaking（獨木舟）， diving and s n.
Muntain Travel Sbek
Accmpanied with expert guides，yu＇ll track grillas（猩猩）thrugh the faraway Rwanda＇s Vlcanes Natinal Park，getting a rare chance t see these big creatures up clse. Yu'll als fcus yur search n anther rare creature---the glden mnkey.21.Wh will be mst likely t chse Aldabra Atll as a perfect destinatin?
A.A UNESCO fficer. B.An experienced hiker.C.An active envirnmentalist.D.A passinate animal lver.
22.What can we learn abut the Natural Habitat Adventures?
A.Travelers will take a cld bath.B. Travelers have t make dinners alne.
C.Travelers will enjy water sprts.D.Travelers need t prepare a tent.
23. What d these trips have in cmmn?
A.They are in remte lcatins.B.They prvide wildlife visits.
C.They feature varius cultural activities.D.They ffer stays with lcal families.
B
Adrian's "Amazing Race" started early, when his parents realized that he, as a baby, culdn't hear a thing, nt even lud nises.In a special schl fr the hearing-impaired（聽覺受損的）,he learned sign language and gt t mix with ther disabled children. Hwever, the sight f all the disabled children cmmunicating with ne anther upset his mther.She wanted him t lead a nrmal life. S after speaking t an advisr, she sent him t private classes where he learned t read lips and prnunce wrds.
Later n, Adrian's parents decided t send him t a regular schl. But the headmaster tried t prevent them frm ding s, saying regular schls culdn't take care f a student with special needs. His parents were determined t take the risk and push him hard t g thrugh his wrk every day because they want t prve that,given the pprtunity,he culd d anything. Adrian made the grade and gt accepted. It was a big challenge. The pace was faster s he had t sit at the frnt f the class and really pay attentin t the teacher, which wasn't always easy. But he stuck t it and did a lt f extra wrk after schl.
The effrt made by Adrian and his parents paid ff. Adrian graduated with gd grades and gt int a tp high schl. He als achieved a lt in life utside schl. He develped a lve fr the utdrs and went t Nepal t climb muntains.He even entered the Wrld Yacht Race 05/06, being the first hearing-impaired Asian t d s.
But nne f these achievements wuld have been pssible withut ne f the mst imprtant lessns frm his mther.“If yu believe in yurself and wrk hard, yu can achieve great result” she ften said.
24. Hw did Adrian cmmunicate with ther disabled children in the special schl?
A.By speaking.B.By using sign language.C.By writing letters.D.By making lud nises.
25. Why did Adrian's parents decide t send him t a regular schl?
A.They wanted him t live like a regular persn.B.They wanted t prve the headmaster wrng.
C.He wuldn't mix with ther disabled children.D.He wasn't taken gd care f in the special schl.
76. Hw did Adrian finally succeed in his study?
A. He did a lt f utdr activities.B. He sat at the frnt f the classrm.
C.He attended private classes after schl.D.He wrked hard bth in and after class.
27.Why is Adrian's life described as an "Amazing Race"?
A.He did very well in his study.B. He succeeded in entering aregular schl.
C. He reached his gals in spite f his disability.D. He tk part in the wrld Yacht Race 05/06.
C
After COVID-19, the Bureau f Labr Statistics predicts that while the number f nurses has increased in the past three years,the experiences a shrtage f registered nurses,and that there will be ver ne millin unfilled nursing jbs. S what's the slutin? Rbts.
Japan is ahead f the curve when it cmes t this trend（趨勢）.Tyhashi University f Technlgy has develped Terapi, a rbtic medical cart that can deliver medicines and ther items.
Rbts can serve as a mediatr（中介） fr human cmmunicatin. Telepresence rbts such as Vg, and Giraff can be cntrlled thrugh a cmputer, smartphne, r tablet, allwing family members r dctrs t remtely check patients.Ifyu can't get t the nursing hme t visit grandma, yu can use a telepresence rbt t hang ut with her.
A rbt’s appearance affects its ability t successfully interact（互動）with humans, which is why the Human-Interactive Rbt Research decided t develp a rbtic nurse that lks like a huge teddy bear. RIBA, als knwn as “Rbear,” can help patients int and ut f wheelchairs and bedswith its strng arms.
On the less cute and mre scary side there is Andrid F, which has such natural skin and hair clr that sme patients may nt knw the difference. This cnversatinal rbt cmpanin has cameras in its eyes, which allw it t trackpatients and use prper facial expressins and bdy language in its interactins.
It’s imprtant t ntice that rbtic nurses dn’t decide curses f treatment r make diagnses（診斷）.Instead, they perfrm rutine and hard tasks, freeing nurses up t lk after patients with immediate needs. This is ne industry where it seems the integratin f rbts will lead t cperatin, nt replacement.
28.What des the underlined part in paragraph 2 mean?
A.Taking the lead.B.Reaching the standard. C.Setting a recrd.D.Missing a turn.
29.Telepresence rbts may serve their right purpses in hspital when
A.they cllect medical recrds fr patientsB. they deliver fd t clinical dctrs
C.they mve the mbility-disabled patientsD. they assist dctrs with lng-distance diagnses
30. What is the special attractin f Andrid F?
A.Its scary arm strength.B.Its lvely appearance.
C.Its human-like vice.D.Its prper interactive respnse.
31.Which f the fllwing statements will the writer prbably agree with?
A.Rbts serve as a gd additin t nurses.
B.Using rbts is the best way t treat patients.
C. Rbts will becme the future replacement f nurses.
D. Rbts have caused the earth-shaking change in hspitals
D
Humans evlve（進化）frm apes. This is what we learned in bilgy class. But what came befre apes?Chinese scientists have discvered fssils（化石）that culd enrich the evlutinary stry f hw humans evlved frm fish.
Accrding t fur articles published in the jurnal Nature in late September, Chinese researchers fund fish fssils that prvide the "missing link" abut the rigin f the jaw（頜：顎）, a key feature that 99.8 percent f vertebrate（脊椎動物）species have.
Zhu Min,a lead researcher f the studies frm the Chinese Academy f Sciences, said that the findings drew a large amunt f interest in the science wrld because f the imprtance f jaws in animal evlutin.
Hwever,the rise f the jaw had been a secret fr a lack f enugh fssil evidence t supprt that jawed vertebrates lived 450 millin years ag.
The latest findings made by Zhu's team presented a set f five surprisingly well-preserved fish fssils that included three whle-bdied fish,helping scientists paint a mre crrect evlutinary picture f the rigin f the jaw. The fish fssils were discvered at tw places in Chngqing and Guizhu，whse strata（巖層）date back t the Silurian Time that began arund 440 millin years ag.
These fssils shw that jawed fish were already rising in the wrld's ancient ceans at that time.Later,mre different and larger jawed fish evlved and began t spread arund the wrld, paving the way fr sme fish t finally g n land and evlve int ther animals-including humans.
These fssils prvide a gd pprtunity t understand the 'dawn f fish' and help scientists trace many human bdy structures back t these ancient fish thus filling sme key gaps in the evlutinary histry f hw fish evlved int humans,"Zhu said.
32.In which clumn f a magazine will yu mst prbably read the passage?
A. Entertainment.B.Animals.C. ScienceD.Histry.
33.Why did the findings draw a large amunt f interest in the science wrld?
A.Because there is a lack f fish fssils.
B.Because jaws are a key feature f all species.
C. Because the missing f the jaw had been a mystery.
D. Because jaws are significant while animals evlve.
34. What des the underlined phrase "at that time"refer t?
A.Arund 440 millin years ag.B.Arund 450 millin years ag.
C.When fish evlved int humans.D.When jawed fish began t spread arund the wrld.
35.Which f the fllwing is the best title fr the text?
A.Wh Are Our Ancestrs?B.What Came Befre Apes?
C.The Origin f the JawD.Key Steps in Evlutin
第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項
Why is Eating Clurful Fd Gd fr Yu?
Mst f us are faced with the same chice numerus times a day: what t eat. Alngwith price, accessibility and preference, we'll ften use a fd's healthfulness t help us make a decisin.36______
It's widely accepted by researchers that we need a varied diet.37______But is clur the best guide t getting all the nutrients（營養(yǎng)）we need？The prf may be in the Mediterranean diet， which cntains a lt f fruit， vegetables and healthy fats such asextra virgin live il, and is frequently rated the healthiest dietby scientists.
Eating lts f clrs may lwer yur risk f missing ut n all imprtant nutrients. If we're missing a clur f the rainbw, we may ve missing a functin f that fd, says Minich.
38______B'ue and purple fds, including blueberries are linked t lwering the risk f heart disease and type 2diabetes（糖尿?。?Yellw fds reduce the risk f heart disease.
Tian-shin Yeh,research fellw at Harvard TH Chan Schl f Publi: Health says eating a clurful diet can als help peple avid pssible side effects f eating t much f ne fd."39______Fr example, research has fund that range juice is assciated with a lwer risk f cgnitive decline（認知衰退）， but t much intake is assciated with type 2 diabetes，＂she says.
Eating a rainbw diet may als be cmplex（復(fù)雜的）.40______ We may find it hard t make chices. We als need
t eat frm ther fd grups t get all the nutrients we need, such as prtein.
A.Fd is very cmplex.
B. A varied diet is packed with different vegetables.
C.It culd be really tricky t get every clur every day.
D.But hw d we knw we're getting enugh nutrients?
E. Different clured fds cme with different benefits.
F. And ne way t d this is by eating all the clrs f the rainbw.
G. Will a mre clurful diet increase the risk f vereating unhealthy fd?
DGEFB
第三部分 語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）
第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題紙上將該項涂黑。
This twn f Lexingtn takes care f each ther. N ne is afraid t set a(n)41._____plate fr a guest, and there's never a shrt line fr42._____fr any helping hands.
We had a huse fire in 2009 where we43._____everything. This little twn44._____clthes, furniture,linens,mney -everything.A yung cuple came t us and said they were srry they had nthing t give but wanted t knw if theyculd use items peple gave t45._____ my daughter's rm. I was s46._____.I was47._____cancer treatments and sick as a dg and just plain unable t d anything. What this48._____cuple did with my daughter's rm was utstandingly beautiful.That's my stry,but there are thers like it in twn.
During the winter f 2015, in a few weeks' time, seven children under the age f 15 lst ne f their parents. In the blink f an eye, three families49._____. I watched this twn adpt and care fr these children and have been amazed at the utpuring f50._____fr them.
A veteran（老兵）51._____nt t lng ag and his sad wife tld the pastr（牧師） she didn't think anyne wuld even cme t ,the church was s 53._____that sme peple culd nly stand utside.
Thrughut the years，we have seen tragedies（悲?。﹖hat are54._____t man．Hwever, whenever peple were struck with bad things,the55._____came tgether t lift them up.
B. largeC.extraD. expensive
B.guidesC.rganizersD.experts
B.lstC.destryedD.packed
B.dnatedC.prducedD.prepared
B. cleanC. decrateD.repair
46.A. tuchedB.excitedC.interestedD.satisfied
abutB.researching nC.applying frD.ging thrugh
B.utgingC. curiusD.kind
49:A.frmedB.changedC.mixedD.mved
B.lveC. attractinD.preference
51.A. passed awayB.tkffC.checked utD.came back
B. hspitalC.serviceD.stage
B. fullC. smallD.ld
B.necessaryC.imprtantD.unique
D familyC.cmmunityD. cuntry
第二節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
“Green Games” became a calling card fr the 19th Asian (make) the Games the wrld's first waste-free sprting event, green energy 57._________（surce） were used at all 56 cmpetitin venues（場館）．Sme f the renewable electricity 58._________（use）at the venues was phtvltaic energy（光伏能源），transmitted frm areas such as Qinghai and management platfrm was als launched, n which digital technlgies were used fr managing carbn emissins frm venues in the six cities 60._________the Games were held.
Amng all f the Games' 56 cmpetitin venues, just 12 were 61._________(new) built. The rest were,existing facilities repaired as part f the rganizers' missin f sustainability. Zhejiang als imprved public access 62._________the venuesand hsted sprts events in them. Since May 2022, all f the available venues 63._________(receive) 10 millin visits,64._________(allw) the public t experience the wrld-class facilities. These venues will cntinue t be used fr sprts and public 65._________(fit) after the Games. Venue wners and peratrs have develped pst-games plans fr 51 venues.
56.t make 57.surces 58.used 59.a 60.where 61.newly 62.t 63.have received 64.allwing 65.fitness第四部分 寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分40分）
第一節(jié) 單詞拼寫（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分，＊＊＊請在答卷上填寫完整單詞＊＊＊）
66.In the summer, utdr activities like swimming and hiking are p______by many.
67. The stre allws its custmers t pay either by c______card r in cash.
68. Xi'an is ne f the mst ppular d______fr turists all arund the wrld.
69.Asas______in the army, he had n chice but t bey rders frm the fficer.
70.At the s______f the rescuers, the lst by immediately stpped crying.
71.Lindar______huse with three ther girls just beside the cmpany as her hme was in anther city.
72. The f______scene in the haunted huse（鬼屋）almst scared them t half death．
73.It isr______that visitrs nt tuch the paintings exhibited in the art gallery.
74.Staying f______n net games, he frgt even t eat r sleep day and night.
75. English is an ______language in 45 cuntries arund the wrld.
76.Full fc______children are always wndering abut everything arund them.
77.Fr sme reasns, the prject had t be delayed（延期）fr lng-nearly ten years behind s______
78.Rbbie was s cnfused abut the wrds that he n______his eyes int a line.
79.It is quite c______fr teenagers t study abrad fr the first time all by themselves.
80.I think it e______unwise t quarrel ludly with thers in public.
66. preferred 67.credit 68. destinatins 69.slider 70.sight 71.rented 72.frightening 73.recmmended 74.fcused 75.fficial 76.curisity 77. schedule 78.narrwed 79.challenging 80.extremely
第二節(jié) 課文填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
First, I had t think very carefully abut 81. I wanted t take. The schl adviser helped me chse 82. : maths,English,chemistry, wrld histry, and Chinese. I knw that Chinese is a very difficult language, but I 83. when I graduate. My adviser 84. that I shuld 85. 86. because I like English and I'm gd at it.
I knw I'll have t study harder as a senir high student and get used t 87. a lt mre.I'm a bit wrried abut 88. the ther students in my advanced curse and it wuld be quite difficult t get used t all the hmewrk. Still, T'm happy t be here. Studying hard isn't always fun, but I'll 89._university r 90. in the future.
第三節(jié) 應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）
假定你是李華，你的澳大利亞朋友Janet得知杭州成功地舉辦了第十九屆亞運會，想來杭州游玩，來信詢問旅游攻略。請你給她回一封郵件，內(nèi)容包括：
1．表示歡迎；2．推薦景點（至少兩處，與杭州亞運、地方文化等相關(guān)）；3．表達祝愿。
注意：1．寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2．請在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
參考詞匯：杭州奧體中心體育場 Hangzhu Olympic Sprts Center Stadium