2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫(xiě)班級(jí)、姓名、考場(chǎng)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)(填涂);
3.所有答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卷上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1.When will the new play prbably be n shw?
A.In January.
B.In February.
C.In March.
2.What might be the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Brther and sister.
B.Father and daughter.
C.Librarian and reader.
3.What are the speakers ding?
A.Driving a car.
B.Seeing the sunset.
C.Climbing the muntains.
4.Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A.At a stre.
B.At a bank.
C.At an ffice.
5.Why is the wman anxius?
AShe desn’t have any prjects.
B.She can’t finish her wrk n time.
C.Her bss pushed the deadlines frward.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。
6.What des the man want t d at first?
A.Change a camera.
B.Repair a camera.
C.Return a camera.
7.Why did the wman say n t the man?
A.He lst the receipt.
B.He bught a prtectin plan.
C.He brke the camera n purpse.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8至10題。
8.Why will Steve g t Bstn?
A.Fr vacatin.
B.Fr wrk.
C.Fr study.
9. What des Jenny suggest Jack d?
A.Find a new jb.
B.Live in Bstn.
C.Think psitively.
10Hw des Jack sund in the end?
A.Grateful.
B.Depressed.
C.Surprised.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第11至13題。
11.Hw much will the man pay fr the membership?
A.$95.
B.$110.
C.$260.
12.Where can the man buy the kit?
A.Frm a shp.
B.Frm a website.
C.Frm the club.
13.What is the wman prbably?
A.A manager.
B.A fitness trainer.
C.A club receptinist.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第14至17題。
14.What is the wman ding?
A.Hsting a prgram.
B.Having a jb interview.
C.Ding an envirnmental test.
15. What happened t the animals in the disaster a shrt time ag?
A.The fish were cated in il.
B.The birds died f a rare disease.
C.The whales were washed up n the shre.
16.Hw des the wman find Kevin’s jb?
A.Interesting.
B.Difficult.
C.Easy.
17.Why did Kevin chse the jb?
A.He liked utdr activities.
B.He enjyed staying at the cast.
C.He was interested in the cean system.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18.What made the white T-shirts ppular?
A.A fashin shw.
BHllywd mvies.
C.The American sldiers.
19.When did the fashin fr T-shirts fr wmen start?
A.In 1948.
B.In 1959.
C.In 1970.
20.Why did peple wear T-shirts with “Free Angela”?
A.Fr a black leader.
B.Fr a fashin designer.
C.Fr an American actress.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Escaping the crwds is all the mre imprtant this summer. We pick sme f ur favurite beaches fr a day n the cast with the kids.
Earnse Bay, Cumbria
Few peple cme t Cumbria fr its beaches, but west-facing, empty Earnse Bay n Walney Island (yu’ll reach it acrss a bridge frm Barrw-in-Furness) is perfect fr a picnic. Views f the largest wind farm in Eurpe, the muntains f the Isle f Man and, n a clear day, Snwdnia, can be spectacular.
Blackgang Beach, Isle f Wight
Blackgang Beach is surely ne f the least visited f all the island’s beaches and getting there’s as much fun as being there: yu have t slide dwn a steep, smetimes slippery (but generally safe) path frm Nitn. The payff is a glrius beach, verlked by a magnificent sandstne cliff that lks like a vast slab(厚板)f hneycmb.
Chapman’s Pl,Drset
Tucked away n Drset’s Isle f Purbeck, Chapman’s Pl is far quieter than its better-knwn neighbur, Lulwrth Cve. Its beauty is mre than wrth the mdest effrt needed t guide the ftpath t the sand and strm. And as this is the Jurassic Cast, the kids will have every chance f finding shell fssils and small bits f Palelithic reptiles.
Embletn Bay, Nrthumberland
Embletn Bay hides in plain sight behind the cmmanding Dunstanburgh Castle. Even n the sunniest day yu can wander, fly a kite r watch seabirds with few cncerns abut scial distancing. The castle lks like smething a six-year-ld might draw, perched n a cliff, with crumbling ramparts and a huge prtcullis.
1. What d these beaches have in cmmn?
A. They are all perfect fr picnics.
B. They all have cliffs and castles.
C. They are all suitable fr camping.
D. They all can prvide a nise-free day.
2Which beach best suits bird-lvers?
A. Earnse Bay.
B. Embletn Bay.
C. Chapman’s Pl.
D. Blackgang Beach.
3. In which sectin f a newspaper des this text prbably appear?
A. Travel.
B. Health.
C. Culture.
D. Sprts.
【答案】1. D2. B3. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要介紹了四個(gè)遠(yuǎn)離塵囂的海灘。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Escaping the crwds is all the mre imprtant this summer. We pick sme f ur favurite beaches fr a day n the cast with the kids (今年夏天，避開(kāi)人群顯得尤為重要。我們挑選了一些我們最喜歡的海灘，和孩子們?cè)诤＿叾冗^(guò)一天)”可知，這四個(gè)海灘都遠(yuǎn)離人群。即孩子們可以享受安靜的一天。故選D。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Embletn Bay, Nrthumberland這一部分中“Embletn Bay hides in plain sight behind the cmmanding Dunstanburgh Castle. Even n the sunniest day yu can wander, fly a kite r watch seabirds with few cncerns abut scial distancing(Embletn Bay（隱藏在雄偉的鄧斯坦堡城堡后面。即使在陽(yáng)光最明媚的日子里，你也可以漫步、放風(fēng)箏或看海鳥(niǎo)，而不用擔(dān)心社交距離)”可知，如果你喜歡鳥(niǎo)類，可以前往Embletn Bay。故選B。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段“Escaping the crwds is all the mre imprtant this summer. We pick sme f ur favurite beaches fr a day n the cast with the kids (今年夏天，避開(kāi)人群顯得尤為重要。我們挑選了一些我們最喜歡的海灘，和孩子們?cè)诤＿叾冗^(guò)一天)”可推知，本文選自旅游板塊。故選A。
B
Zhu Zhiwen, in his 30s,has been n the rad, n his mst recent bicycle trip since March.
Zhu started this adventure, an “Olympic trip”, frm Beijing and had spent several mnths ging acrss the cuntry’s vast land, including Shijiazhuang f Hebei prvince and Urumqi f the Xinjiang Uygur autnmus regin.
“My destinatin is Paris, France, befre the Summer Olympics n July 26, 2024,” says Zhu, wh was riginally frm a small village in East China’s Jiangxi prvince. “It’s my way f celebrating the Games.”
Over the past 11 years, Zhu has traveled thrugh 45 cuntries and regins acrss fur cntinents, cvering a distance f ver 90,000 kilmeters. Frm Asia t Africa, frm Suth America t Nrth America, he has encuntered many wnderful peple and experiences, and witnessed varius unique custms.
Peple’s gd will has been a highlight f his trips. “I met a small htel wner when I was cycling in Ecuadr, Suth America, in 2016. After I knew the wner had been t China multiple times and was a fan f the Chinese culture and fd, I tk the initiative t ck him a Chinese dinner. He was very happy and, in return, ffered me a night f accmmdatin fr free,” Zhu says.
Yet, it hasn’t all been smth riding. Zhu came acrss severe weather n his way t the Arctic in 2020.Mrever, he suffered rbberies during his stay in Suth Africa and escaped attacks frm bears and ther wild animals in Canada.
After the Olympic tur, Zhu says he will cntinue t explre the wrld n his bicycle and fulfill his childhd dream f turing the whle wrld with his feet. Being an experienced traveler, Zhu has ften been asked abut his understanding f travel. “I think it is t accept what is pssible during travel and get pleasure frm it, n matter if it is gd r bad,” Zhu says.
4. Why did Zhu Zhiwen start his recent bicycle trip?
A. T bicycle acrss China’s vast land.
B. T visit his birthplace in Jiangxi prvince.
C. T reach his destinatin befre July 26, 2024.
D. T celebrate the Summer Olympics in Paris, France.
5. What’s Zhu Zhiwen’s purpse in mentining his trip in Ecuadr?
A. T express his gratitude t a htel wner.
B. T present his skill in cking Chinese dinner.
C. T shw peple’s kindness he experienced in his trips.
D. T intrduce a devted fan f Chinese culture and fd.
6. What d we knw abut Zhu Zhiwen’s bicycle jurney?
A. It is a bitter-sweet riding fr Zhu Zhiwen.
B. Peple’s gd will fails t impress Zhu Zhiwen.
C. Zhu Zhiwen has traveled thrugh all the cuntries in Asia.
D. Zhu Zhiwen gave up his trip in Canada fr the attacks frm wild animals.
7. What des travel mean t Zhu Zhiwen?
A. Fulfilling his lifelng dream.
B. Explring the entire wrld by bicycle.
C. Becming an experienced adventurer.
D. Embracing all the experiences travel ffers.
【答案】4. D5. C6. A7. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。文章講述了朱志文騎自行車走遍四大洲的故事。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Zhu started this adventure, an “Olympic trip”…(朱開(kāi)始了這次“奧林匹克之旅”……)”和第三段的“My destinatin is Paris, France, befre the Summer Olympics n July 26, 2024(我的目的地是法國(guó)巴黎，在2024年7月26日夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)之前)”可知，朱最近開(kāi)始的自行車之旅是為了慶祝法國(guó)巴黎的夏季奧運(yùn)會(huì)。故選D。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容“Peple’s gd will has been a highlight f his trips. “I met a small htel wner when I was cycling in Ecuadr, Suth America, in 2016. After I knew the wner had been t China multiple times and was a fan f the Chinese culture and fd, I tk the initiative t ck him a Chinese dinner. He was very happy and, in return, ffered me a night f accmmdatin fr free,” Zhu says.( 人們的善意是他旅程的一大亮點(diǎn)。“2016年，我在南美洲的厄瓜多爾騎自行車時(shí)遇到了一位小酒店老板。當(dāng)我知道店主去過(guò)中國(guó)很多次，喜歡中國(guó)文化和中國(guó)美食后，我主動(dòng)為他做了一頓中餐。他很高興，作為回報(bào)，他讓我免費(fèi)住了一晚。”)”可推斷，朱提到厄瓜多爾的經(jīng)歷是為了展示他在旅途中遇到的人的善良。故選C。
【6題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的“Frm Asia t Africa, frm Suth America t Nrth America, he has encuntered many wnderful peple and experiences, and witnessed varius unique custms.( 從亞洲到非洲，從南美到北美，他遇到了許多精彩的人和經(jīng)歷，見(jiàn)證了各種獨(dú)特的習(xí)俗。)”和第五段的“Peple’s gd will has been a highlight f his trips.( 人們的善意是他旅程的一大亮點(diǎn)。)”可知，朱的旅程是精彩的愉快的，第六段的“Yet, it hasn’t all been smth riding.( 然而，這一切并非一帆風(fēng)順。)”以及下文舉例可知，朱的旅程也是艱難的。因此推斷朱志文的自行車之旅是苦樂(lè)參半的。故選A。
【7題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的““I think it is t accept what is pssible during travel and get pleasure frm it, n matter if it is gd r bad,” Zhu says.( “我認(rèn)為它是接受旅行中的可能性，并從中獲得樂(lè)趣，無(wú)論它是好是壞，”朱說(shuō)。)”可推斷，朱認(rèn)為應(yīng)該接受旅行帶來(lái)的所有體驗(yàn)。故選D。
C
Detecting drugs used t be a special jb fr dgs, but nw a drug detectin team is welcming sme new clleagues-squirrels. Six Eurasian red squirrels were trained and apprved fr wrk respnsibilities by plice in Chngqing in February.
Squirrels have a sharp sense f smell as they can smell fd under a ft (abut 30 centimeters) f snw. Being s small and quick, the “newcmers” are able t search fr drugs in places where dgs may nt be able t reach, such as in narrw spaces r n tp f packages stacked (堆) high in warehuses. The squirrels have been trained t use their claws t scratch at bxes in rder t catch their handlers’ attentin if they detect drugs, accrding t lcal Chngqing plice authrities.
“Our self-develped training system can be applied t the training f varius animals,” Yin Jin, a plice dg handler in Chngqing, tld Glbal Times, adding that the training has really gd results as the squirrels can quickly identify drugs. Althugh the system is designed fr dgs, it can shw sme infrmatin n hw squirrels are trained as well.
Accrding t a research article published in the jurnal China Wrking Dg which details the prgram，cnditining the animals' reflexes (反射) is the key factr. First， the animals are familiarized with the target’s smell and d special gestures when they smell their target. Fr example, fr explsive detectin dgs, the handlers place pieces f clth with the smell f the explsives next t the dgs’ fd.
Next, the animals learn t search fr the target under varius cnditins. Frm a large number f luggage bags t peple walking in crwds, the handlers create different situatins t test the animals. If the animals successfully identify the lcatin f the target, the animals are then rewarded with snacks and ther treats. The animals are sn able t search fr targets spntaneusly (自動(dòng)地), shwing that the cnditined reflex has been built in them. Their training ends with practice sessins in real-life scenaris.
8. What wuld the squirrels d nce they identify drugs?
A. Use their claws t take the drugs.
B. Enjy treats frm the handlers.
C. Scratch at the surface f packages.
D. Search fr drugs with the same smell.
9. What is ne advantage f using squirrels fr drug detectin mentined in the article?
A. Squirrels can detect drugs hidden under the earth.
B. Squirrels are better at identifying explsives than dgs.
C. Squirrels can access narrw spaces r high packages in warehuses.
D. Squirrels requires less training cmpared t plice dgs fr drug detectin.
10. What is f vital imprtance fr the animals’ successful detectin?
A. Develping the immediate reactins f animals.
B. Familiarizing the animals with the target’s smell.
C. Ding special gestures when they smell their target.
D. Invlving practice sessins under different cnditins.
11. Which f the fllwing is a suitable title fr the text?
A. The Rle f Animals in Drug Detectin
B. A New Member in the Drug Detectin Frce
C. The Challenges f Training Squirrels fr Drug Detectin
D. Chngqing Plice’s Training Prgram fr Sniffer Animals
【答案】8. C9. C10. A11. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了警方訓(xùn)練松鼠去搜查毒品。
【8題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“The squirrels have been trained t use their claws t scratch at bxes t draw their handlers’ attentin if they detect drugs, accrding t lcal Chngqing plice authrities. (據(jù)重慶當(dāng)?shù)鼐椒Q，這些松鼠經(jīng)過(guò)訓(xùn)練，一旦發(fā)現(xiàn)毒品，它們就會(huì)用爪子抓箱子，以引起飼養(yǎng)員的注意)”可知，松鼠在發(fā)現(xiàn)毒品后會(huì)用爪子抓箱子來(lái)提醒它們的飼養(yǎng)員。故選C項(xiàng)。
【9題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“Being s small and quick, the “newcmers” are able t search fr drugs in places where dgs may nt be able t reach，such as in narrw spaces r n tp f packages stacked (堆) high in warehuses. (由于體積小、速度快，這些“新來(lái)者”能夠在狗可能夠不到的地方搜索毒品，比如狹窄的空間里，或者在倉(cāng)庫(kù)里堆疊得很高的包裹頂部。)”可知，在毒品檢測(cè)方面，松鼠相比于狗來(lái)說(shuō)，松鼠可以進(jìn)入倉(cāng)庫(kù)狹窄的空間或到達(dá)高處的包裹。故選C項(xiàng)。
【10題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“The animals are sn able t search fr targets spntaneusly (自動(dòng)地)，shwing that the cnditined reflex has been built in them. (動(dòng)物很快就能自動(dòng)地尋找目標(biāo)，這表明條件反射已經(jīng)在體內(nèi)建立起來(lái)了)”可知，動(dòng)物自動(dòng)尋找目標(biāo)時(shí)，就表明它們已經(jīng)發(fā)展出條件反射，因此形成條件反射對(duì)于動(dòng)物成功探測(cè)是最重要的。故選A項(xiàng)。
【11題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容“Detecting drugs used t be a special jb fr dgs, but nw a drug detectin team is welcming sme new clleagues-squirrels. Six Eurasian red squirrels were trained and apprved fr wrk respnsibilities by plice in Chngqing in February. ( 探測(cè)毒品曾經(jīng)是狗的一項(xiàng)特殊工作，但現(xiàn)在一個(gè)毒品探測(cè)小組正在歡迎一些新同事——松鼠。今年2月，重慶警方對(duì)6只歐亞紅松鼠進(jìn)行了培訓(xùn)，并批準(zhǔn)了它們的工作職責(zé)。)”以及下文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了重慶警方訓(xùn)練松鼠進(jìn)行毒品探測(cè)，迎來(lái)松鼠成為新同事，共同探測(cè)毒品，因此推斷B項(xiàng)“毒品偵緝隊(duì)的新成員”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選B項(xiàng)。
D
A decade ag, I attended a banquet in Guangzhu where the fd was exceptinal. The bird’s nest sup, made frm chicken and pssibly ham with dried scallps (干貝), was gentle and slippery. The sea cucumber was rich and sticky, and the fish was sparklingly fresh and steamed t perfectin. Hwever, what std ut was the plain white sup f brth (肉汁), served at the end. It was simple, plain, and perfect.
Ending a banquet with sup may seem dd t Westerners, wh are used t sweets at the end f meals. But as an English fd writer named Fuchsia Dunlp explains in her bk Invitatin t a Banquet, sup is a unique expressin f a chef’s art, much like a singer’s vice. The transparent, almst invisible sup is an ideal cnclusin t a banquet, with its luxury and strng flavrs.
Invitatin t a Banquet is Dunlp’s seventh bk. Unlike her ther bks n Chinese cuisine such as The Fd f Sichuan and Revlutinary Kitchen, this ne is nt a ckbk. Instead, she has chsen 30 dishes frm different regins f China t illustrate different aspects f Chinese cuisine and histry.
What makes Dunlp’s writing unique is her perspective. She argues that Chinese cuisine is superir (更勝一籌的) nt nly in taste but als in its ability t incrprate freign influences while still maintaining its wn identity. Furthermre, Dunlp makes an equally cmpelling case that what Westerners think f as “Chinese fd” is neither false nr wrng. It is merely a diaspric (離散的) branch that reflects lcal tastes and is representative f the cuisine’s diversity. Immigratin and adventurusness have made authentic Chinese fd mre accessible utside China than ever befre.
In cnclusin, Invitatin t a Banquet by Fuchsia Dunlp prvides a fascinating glimpse int the wrld f Chinese cuisine. Thrugh her well-researched bk and insightful discussins, she encurages readers t appreciate the cmplexity and richness f Chinese fd.
12. T the authr, what is the mst memrable dish abut the banquet in Guangzhu?
A. A sweet dessert.
B. A bwl f plain white sup.
C. A dish made frm expensive ingredients.
D. A fish that was rich and strng-flavured.
13. What des the underlined wrd “incrprate” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Include.
B. Reject.
C. Strengthen.
D. Reduce.
14. What is the unique perspective f Chinese cuisine in her bk Invitatin t a Banquet?
A. Chinese desserts are the highlight f Chinese cuisine.
B. Immigratin makes little difference t Chinese dishes.
C. Chinese fd is limited t traditinal ingredients and flavrs.
D. Chinese fd is influenced by freign elements while preserving its wn identity.
15. What’s purpse f writing the passage?
A. T intrduce a dish.
B. T recmmend a bk.
C. T share an experience.
D. T cmpare different cultures.
【答案】12. B13. A14. D15. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了美食作家鄧洛普的書(shū)《宴會(huì)之邀》，包括其主要內(nèi)容、特點(diǎn)、獨(dú)特的視角等信息。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Hwever, what std ut was the plain white sup f brth (肉汁), served at the end. It was simple, plain, and perfect. (然而，最令人難忘的是最后端上來(lái)的一盅口味清淡、色澤濃白的湯。它簡(jiǎn)單、樸素、完美。)”可知，對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō)，廣州宴會(huì)上最令人難忘的一道菜是一碗口味清淡、色澤濃白的湯。故選B項(xiàng)。
【13題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫(huà)線詞的賓語(yǔ)“freign influences (外國(guó)的影響)”和下文“while still maintaining its wn identity (同時(shí)仍然保持自己的身份)”可推知，中餐應(yīng)該是在吸收、融合外國(guó)餐飲的影響的同時(shí)，保留了其本身的獨(dú)特性。因此，incrprate應(yīng)該意為“吸收，包含”，與include意思相近。故選A項(xiàng)。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“What makes Dunlp’s writing unique is her perspective. She argues that Chinese cuisine is superir (更勝一籌的) nt nly in taste but als in its ability t incrprate freign influences while still maintaining its wn identity. (鄧洛普作品的獨(dú)特之處在于她的視角。她認(rèn)為，中餐不僅在口味上更勝一籌，而且在吸收外國(guó)影響的同時(shí)仍能保持自己的特色。)”可知，《宴會(huì)之邀》這本書(shū)呈現(xiàn)了對(duì)中餐的獨(dú)特視角，認(rèn)為中國(guó)食物受到外國(guó)元素的影響，同時(shí)又保留了自己的特色。故選D項(xiàng)。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，作者從自己的一次廣州宴會(huì)的經(jīng)歷談起，引入美食作家鄧洛普的書(shū)《宴會(huì)之邀》對(duì)中餐精準(zhǔn)獨(dú)到的見(jiàn)解，然后具體介紹了這本書(shū)的主要內(nèi)容、特點(diǎn)、獨(dú)特的視角等信息。由此可知，文章的目的是為了推薦這本書(shū)。故選B項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Friends are the family yu chse. They may even be in a similar life stage as yu are.___16___Here are sme ways yu can thank friends fr their uncnditinal supprt.
1.___17___
Music can get peple thrugh sme very challenging times in their lives. Make a playlist featuring sngs abut gratitude fr yur fiends. Let yur friends knw thse sngs represent the way yu feel abut their presence in yur life. Music is a great way t develp a gd sense f emtinal cnnectin.
2.Send a thank yu
It’s always nice t take time t reflect n the peple yu knw and think f hw they’ve changed yur life. Take a mment t write dwn all the things yu appreciate abut yur friend. Yu can send it t yur friend in an email r g the ld-fashined rute and put pen t paper.___18___
3.Listen t the respnse
Part f what we lve abut ur friends is hw much they’re there fr us in times f need. Friends are ften sunding bards and unpaid therapists(治療師) friends may be facing the same kinds f uncertainty and anxiety that yu are right nw. As much as yu may need t express, yu need t listen and empathize, t.
N ne knws us as well as ur friends knw us. It can be easy t frget t thank yur friends fr the ways that they supprt us.___20___Be sure t express yur gratitude t them.
A. Make them a playlist
B. Create a gratitude playlist
C. Dn’t take yur friends fr granted
D. Give yur friends supprt and care by spending time tgether
E. Even a quick text is a simple but effective way f expressing yur gratitude
F. This means they may understand yu even better than sme f yur family members
G. Make sure yu’re hlding up yur end f the relatinship by ding the same thing fr them
【答案】16. F17. A18. E19. G20. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了幾種感激我們的朋友的支持和幫助的有效方法。
【16題詳解】
上文“Friends are the family yu chse. They may even be in a similar life stage as yu are.( 朋友是你選擇的家人。他們甚至可能和你處于相似的人生階段。)”說(shuō)明朋友的重要，下文“Here are sme ways yu can thank friends fr their uncnditinal supprt.( 下面是一些你可以感謝朋友無(wú)條件支持的方法。)”講述感謝朋友的方式，因此推斷空處承上啟下，因?yàn)榕笥押苤匾?，就像你的家人，甚至和你處于相似的認(rèn)識(shí)階段，因此他們可能比家人還更了解你，因此你應(yīng)該感謝他們，故F項(xiàng)“這意味著他們可能比你的一些家庭成員更了解你?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，this指代上文提到的內(nèi)容。故選F。
【17題詳解】
空處為段落小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文“Make a playlist featuring sngs abut gratitude fr yur fiends. Let yur friends knw thse sngs represent the way yu feel abut their presence in yur life. Music is a great way t develp a gd sense f emtinal cnnectin.( 制作一個(gè)播放列表，收錄那些表達(dá)對(duì)朋友感激之情的歌曲。讓你的朋友知道，這些歌曲代表了你對(duì)他們?cè)谀闵钪械拇嬖诘母惺?。音?lè)是培養(yǎng)良好情感聯(lián)系的好方法。)”可知，本段介紹通過(guò)制作播放列表感激朋友，A項(xiàng)“讓他們成為播放列表”總結(jié)本段主旨。故選A。
【18題詳解】
前文“Take a mment t write dwn all the things yu appreciate abut yur friend. Yu can send it t yur friend in an email r g the ld-fashined rute and put pen t paper.(花點(diǎn)時(shí)間寫(xiě)下所有你感激你朋友的地方。你可以把它通過(guò)電子郵件發(fā)送給你的朋友，或者用傳統(tǒng)的方式把它寫(xiě)在紙上。)”說(shuō)明把對(duì)朋友的感激寫(xiě)在紙上，通過(guò)郵件或者書(shū)信的形式發(fā)給朋友，E項(xiàng)中的“a quick text”呼應(yīng)上文的“email”和“paper”，因此E項(xiàng)“即使是簡(jiǎn)短的短信也是表達(dá)感激之情的一種簡(jiǎn)單但有效的方式”符合語(yǔ)境，承接上文。故選E。
【19題詳解】
前文“Part f what we lve abut ur friends is hw much they’re there fr us in times f need. Friends are ften sunding bards and unpaid therapists(治療師).(我們愛(ài)朋友的部分原因是他們?cè)谖覀冃枰臅r(shí)候總是在我們身邊。朋友往往是顧問(wèn)和無(wú)報(bào)酬的治療師。)”說(shuō)明朋友經(jīng)常幫助我們。下文“Yur friends may be facing the same kinds f uncertainty and anxiety that yu are right nw. As much as yu may need t express, yu need t listen and empathize, t.( 你的朋友可能正面臨著和你一樣的不確定和焦慮。盡管你可能需要表達(dá)，但你也需要傾聽(tīng)和同情。)”說(shuō)明在朋友處于困境時(shí)，也要傾聽(tīng)朋友并給予同情，因此推斷空處承上啟下，G項(xiàng)“確保你通過(guò)為他們做同樣的事情來(lái)維持你的關(guān)系”符合語(yǔ)境，朋友幫助我們，我們也應(yīng)該幫助朋友。故選G。
【20題詳解】
前文“It can be easy t frget t thank yur friends fr the ways that they supprt us.( 我們很容易忘記感謝朋友對(duì)我們的支持。)”說(shuō)明我們會(huì)忘記感謝我們的朋友的支持，下文“Be sure t express yur gratitude t them.( 一定要向他們表達(dá)你的感激之情。)”說(shuō)明我們應(yīng)該感謝朋友，因此推斷C項(xiàng)“不要把你的朋友視為想當(dāng)然”符合語(yǔ)境，承上啟下，說(shuō)明不能把朋友的支持和幫助視為相當(dāng)然，要記住感謝朋友。故選C。
第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。
Lng ag there lived a pr man named Nak. He had a large wart(疣)in his___21___Wherever Nak went, peple___22___his wart. He became s shy that he wuld take walks nly at night.
One night Nak put n his nly rbe and went fr a walk in the wds___23___he was lst. At midnight Nak___24___a grup f elves(精靈)gathering in a nearby clearing. Althugh Nak was ___25___, he tipted t see what the strange beings wuld d.
The chief elf clapped his hands, and the elves began t___26___, but there never seemed t be any less n the table. As quickly as the fd was eaten,___27___appeared in its place.
Nak crept clser and clser t the enchanted party.___28___he lst his fear and stepped int the clearing. The elves welcmed him jyfully and treated him as a(n)___29___guest.
When mrning came, the chief said, “My friend, yu must cme again. I will take this as a pledge (抵押)t____30____yur return.” With that,the chief elf picked the wart frm Nak’s frehead.
Nak returned hme and tld his neighbrs abut his wnderful night with the elves. They all cngratulated him n the____31____f his wart. Hwever, ne neighbr, Yuki, was jealus. He wanted t visit the elves and____32____in their fd and fun. While Nak was ut, Yuki____33____int Nak’s huse, put n Nak’s rbe and slipped int the wds.
____34____happened the way Nak had described. The chief elf____35____him and said, “We are s glad yu returned. We will give yu back yur pledge.” With that, he put wart nt Yuki’s frehead.
21. A. ftB. freheadC. fingerD. face
22. A. put up withB. made up frC. made fun fD. tk pride in
23. A. butB. thughC. sD. r
24. A. arrestedB. sentC. inspectedD. sptted
25. A. frightenedB. curiusC. surprisedD. cnfused
26. A. cheerB. tastC. danceD. feast
27. A. lessB. largerC. mreD. fewer
28. A. SuddenlyB. FrequentlyC. EventuallyD. Occasinally
29. A. strangeB. regularC. friendlyD. hnred
30. A. ensureB. celebrateC. demandD. memrize
31A. recveryB. remvalC. appearanceD. benefit
32. A. participateB. shareC. takeD. cut
33. A. stleB. rushedC. leapedD. fled
34. A. NthingB. AnythingC. EverythingD. Smething
35. A. thankedB. welcmedC. praisedD. shwed
【答案】21. B22. C23. A24. D25. A26. D27. C28. C29. D30. A31. B32. B33. A34. C35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文。文章講述窮人Nak額頭上長(zhǎng)了一個(gè)大疣，經(jīng)常被嘲笑，后來(lái)他在樹(shù)林里迷路，遇到了精靈，精靈拿走了他的疣作為抵押，希望他再回去?；氐郊?，人們都祝賀他去掉了疣。但是鄰居Yuki想要拜訪精靈享用美食和樂(lè)趣，于是偷穿了Nak的衣服去了樹(shù)林，精靈見(jiàn)到了他，誤認(rèn)為是Nak，于是把疣放回了Yuki的額頭。
【21題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意；他的前額上長(zhǎng)了一個(gè)疣。A. ft腳；B. frehead前額；C. finger手指；D. face臉。根據(jù)最后一句“With that, he put wart nt Yuki’s frehead.”可知，他的前額上長(zhǎng)了一個(gè)疣。故選B。
【22題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意；Nak無(wú)論走到哪里，人們總?cè)⌒λ酿?。A. put up with忍受；B. made up fr彌補(bǔ)；C. made fun f取笑；D. tk pride in以……自豪。根據(jù)下文“He became s shy”可知，人們總是取笑他的疣，他很害羞。故選C。
【23題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意；一天晚上，Nak穿上他唯一的一件長(zhǎng)袍，在樹(shù)林里散步，但他迷路了。A. but但是；B. thugh盡管；C. s因此；D. r否則。根據(jù)上文的“went fr a walk”和下文的“he was lst”可知，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。
【24題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意；午夜時(shí)分，Nak發(fā)現(xiàn)一群精靈聚集在附近的空地上。A. arrested逮捕；B. sent派遣；C. inspected檢查；D. sptted發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文“a grup f elves(精靈)gathering in a nearby clearing”可知，Nak發(fā)現(xiàn)了這些精靈。故選D。
【25題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意；Nak雖然很害怕，但他還是踮著腳尖，想看看這些奇怪的生物會(huì)做什么。A. frightened害怕的；B. curius好奇的；C. surprised吃驚的；D. cnfused困惑的。根據(jù)下文“he lst his fear”可知，Nak是害怕的。故選A。
【26題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意；精靈首領(lǐng)拍了拍手，精靈們開(kāi)始大吃大喝，但桌子上的食物似乎一點(diǎn)也沒(méi)有減少。A. cheer歡呼；B. tast為……干杯；C. dance跳舞；D. feast盡情享用。根據(jù)下文“but there never seemed t be any less n the table”可知，精靈們?cè)谙碛米雷由系氖澄?。故選D。
【27題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意；食物剛吃完，又有更多的出現(xiàn)在原來(lái)的地方。A. less更少的；B. larger更大的；C. mre更多的；D. fewer更少的。根據(jù)上文“but there never seemed t be any less n the table”可知，食物并沒(méi)有減少，因此食物剛吃完，桌子就又有了更多的食物。故選C。
【28題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意；最終，他不再害怕，走到空地上。A. Suddenly突然地；B. Frequently經(jīng)常地；C. Eventually最終地；D. Occasinally偶爾地。根據(jù)上文“Nak crept clser and clser t the enchanted party.”可知，Nak越走越近，最終來(lái)到了空地上。故選C。
【29題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意；精靈們興高采烈地歡迎他，把他當(dāng)作貴賓。A. strange奇怪的；B. regular有規(guī)律的；C. friendly友好的；D. hnred受尊敬的。根據(jù)上文“The elves welcmed him jyfully”可知，精靈們熱情地歡迎他，對(duì)待他像貴賓，Nak受到尊敬。故選D。
【30題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意；我將以此作為抵押，保證你回來(lái)。A. ensure確保；B. celebrate慶祝；C. demand要求；D. memrize記住。根據(jù)上文“I will take this as a pledge”可知，精靈首領(lǐng)留下東西作抵押是為了確保Nak再回來(lái)。故選A。
【31題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意；他們都祝賀他把疣去掉了。A. recvery恢復(fù)；B. remval消除；移走；C. appearance出現(xiàn)；D. benefit益處。根據(jù)上文“With that,the chief elf picked the wart frm Nak’s frehead.”可知，Nak的疣去掉了。故選B。
【32題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意；他想去拜訪精靈們，分享他們的食物和樂(lè)趣。A. participate參加；B. share共享；C. take拿；D. cut切。根據(jù)上文“He wanted t visit the elves”和下文的“fd and fun”可知，他想拜訪精靈，為了分享他們的美食和樂(lè)趣。故選B。
【33題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意；趁Nak不在家，Yuki偷偷溜進(jìn)Nak的家，穿上Nak的袍子，溜進(jìn)了樹(shù)林。A. stle偷竊；B. rushed沖；C. leaped跳躍；D. fled逃離。根據(jù)上文“While Nak was ut”可知，Yuki是偷偷溜進(jìn)Nak家的。故選A。
【34題詳解】
考查代詞詞義辨析。句意；一切都如Nak描述的那樣發(fā)生了。A. Nthing沒(méi)什么；B. Anything任何事物；C. Everything一切；D. Smething某事。根據(jù)下文“The chief elf___15___him and said”可知，一切和Nak遇到的一樣，Yuki見(jiàn)到了精靈。故選C。
【35題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意；精靈首領(lǐng)歡迎他說(shuō):“我們很高興你回來(lái)了。我們會(huì)退還你的抵押。”A. thanked感謝；B. welcmed歡迎；C. praised表?yè)P(yáng)；D. shwed表明。根據(jù)下文“We are s glad yu returned.”可知，精靈首領(lǐng)歡迎Yuki。故選B。
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式，并將相應(yīng)答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上。
The first Chinese film t expse the inner wrkings f verseas nline fraud (詐騙),N Mre Bets, has becme___36___majr hit, taking the lead in terms f screen share and bx ffice.
___37___(base) n tens f thusands f actual fraud cases in China, N Mre Bets was prduced by famed directr Ning Ha and his studi and directed by Shen A. The mvie___38___(fllw) characters like prgrammer Pan Sheng and mdel Anna wh are tricked verseas by high-paid jb ffers, nly___39___(find) themselves falling int the trap f an verseas fraud factry.
Shen shared the___40___(rigin) intentin behind making the film at the premiere ceremny (首映式) in Shanghai n August 2, stating that___41___smartphnes have made ur lives mre cnvenient, they have “als___42___(accidental) pened the dr t nline fraud.” He hpes the film will raise the awareness f nline safety___43___mviegers.
The film’s release matched with a recent fficial annuncement,___44___gvernment plans were revealed t crack dwn n (嚴(yán)厲打擊) verseas telecm fraud accrding t the law, in a mve t safeguard the____45____(interest) f the public.
【答案】36. a37. Based
38. fllws
39. t find
40. riginal
41. althugh/thugh/while
42. accidentally
43. amng/amngst
44. where45. interests
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文。文章講述首部披露海外網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙內(nèi)幕的中國(guó)電影《孤注一擲》大獲成功，在排片量和票房方面取得了領(lǐng)先地位，并介紹了電影的內(nèi)容。
【36題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：首部披露海外網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙內(nèi)幕的中國(guó)電影《孤注一擲》大獲成功，在排片量和票房方面取得了領(lǐng)先地位。hit“很受歡迎的人（或事物）”，是可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)句意，此處表示泛指“一個(gè)”所以前面應(yīng)該用不定冠詞，majr的發(fā)音是輔音音素開(kāi)頭所以應(yīng)該用a，故填a。
【37題詳解】
考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：這部電影取材于中國(guó)數(shù)以萬(wàn)計(jì)的實(shí)際詐騙案例，由著名導(dǎo)演寧浩及其工作室制作，由導(dǎo)演申奧執(zhí)導(dǎo)?！?base) n tens f thusands f actual fraud cases in China”作狀語(yǔ)，base用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式，base與邏輯主語(yǔ)N Mre Bets是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。故填Based。
【38題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。句意：該電影隨著程序員潘生和模特安娜等角色的故事展開(kāi)，他們被高薪工作機(jī)會(huì)引誘到海外，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入了海外詐騙工廠的陷阱。描述電影情節(jié)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，fllw作謂語(yǔ)，與主語(yǔ)mvie是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，且主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，故填fllws。
【39題詳解】
考查不定式。句意：該電影隨著程序員潘生和模特安娜等角色的故事展開(kāi)，他們被高薪工作機(jī)會(huì)引誘到海外，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己陷入了海外詐騙工廠的陷阱。根據(jù)句意，表示意料之外的結(jié)果，用不定式形式作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，故填t find。
【40題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意：申奧在8月2日上海的首映儀式上分享了制作這部電影的初衷，他表示，盡管智能手機(jī)使我們的生活更加便利，但它們“也無(wú)意中打開(kāi)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙的大門”。修飾名詞intentin用形容詞作定語(yǔ)，故填riginal。
【41題詳解】
考查連詞。句意：申奧在8月2日上海的首映儀式上分享了制作這部電影的初衷，他表示，盡管智能手機(jī)使我們的生活更加便利，但它們“也無(wú)意中打開(kāi)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙的大門”。分析句子并結(jié)合句意可知，此處引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，用連詞althugh，thugh或者while，表示“盡管”。故填althugh/thugh/while。
【42題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：申奧在8月2日上海的首映儀式上分享了制作這部電影的初衷，他表示，盡管智能手機(jī)使我們的生活更加便利，但它們“也無(wú)意中打開(kāi)了網(wǎng)絡(luò)詐騙的大門”。修飾動(dòng)詞pened用副詞修飾作狀語(yǔ)，故填accidentally。
【43題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：他希望這部電影將在觀眾中提高網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全意識(shí)。表示“在……之中”，用介詞amng或者amngst，后結(jié)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故填amng/amngst。
【44題詳解】
考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：該電影的發(fā)布恰逢中國(guó)政府宣布計(jì)劃依法嚴(yán)厲打擊海外電信詐騙以維護(hù)公眾利益。分析句子可知，空處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞annuncement，從句中作抽象地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，故填where。
【45題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：該電影的發(fā)布恰逢中國(guó)政府宣布計(jì)劃依法嚴(yán)厲打擊海外電信詐騙以維護(hù)公眾利益。冠詞修飾名詞，作動(dòng)詞safeguard的賓語(yǔ)，interest此處表示“利益”，可數(shù)名詞，結(jié)合句意和the public用復(fù)數(shù)，故填interests。
第四部分：寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)：應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(滿分15分)
46. 假如你是高二1班班長(zhǎng)李華，你班將于教師節(jié)當(dāng)天在本班舉辦教師節(jié)主題班會(huì)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給你班外教Tm寫(xiě)封英語(yǔ)郵件，邀請(qǐng)他出席活動(dòng)，內(nèi)容包括：
1.班會(huì)時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)；
2.活動(dòng)安排。
注意：
1.寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；
2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Dear Tm,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tm,
I am Li Hua, mnitr f Class 1, Grade 11. I am writing t invite yu t ur upcming Teachers’ Day-themed class meeting, which will take place frm 4:20 t 5 p.m. n September 10th in Rm 201 f Teaching Building Three.
T express ur heartfelt gratitude and admiratin, we’ve rganized engaging activities. The prgram will begin with sincere speeches reflecting n yur invaluable instructin and guidance.
Fllwing that, entertaining games and perfrmances will be put n t create a lively atmsphere. Twards the end, yu’ll be presented with carefully crafted gifts as tkens f ur appreciatin.
Please let me knw if yu are able t attend this meeting. Lking frward t celebrating Teachers’ Day with yu and making it a memrable ccasin!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本篇書(shū)面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。假如你是高二1班班長(zhǎng)李華，你班將于教師節(jié)當(dāng)天在本班舉辦教師節(jié)主題班會(huì)活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你給你班外教Tm寫(xiě)封英語(yǔ)郵件，邀請(qǐng)他出席活動(dòng)。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
舉行：take place→hld
感激：gratitude→appreciatin
有趣的：engaging→amusing/ diverting
參加：attend→take part in
2.句式拓展
簡(jiǎn)單句變復(fù)合句
原句：I am Li Hua, mnitr f Class 1, Grade 11.
拓展句：I am Li Hua, wh is mnitr f Class 1, Grade 11.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】I am writing t invite yu t ur upcming Teachers’ Day-themed class meeting, which will take place frm 4:20 t 5 p.m. n September 10th in Rm 201 f Teaching Building Three（運(yùn)用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句）
【高分句型2】The prgram will begin with sincere speeches reflecting n yur invaluable instructin and guidance.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)）
第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫(xiě)兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
A Lessn frm My Sister
My parents wrked very hard at ensuring that everything seemed pleasant fr me and I mstly ignred the fact that my elder sister was different. The child psychlgist had termed it as “Asperger Syndrme”(阿斯伯格綜合癥，一種自閉障礙).This diagnsis turned my parents wrld upside dwn-but they never let it affect me.
It was nly at the age f ten that I started t ntice the differences, and becme cnscius f my scial life and self-image that I had carefully cultivated. My sister was scially awkward. She culd nt lk at peple in the eye. She wuld mumble(嘟噥)t herself and repeat the wrds she had just said under her breath. She, hwever, was academically capable, and hence we attended the same primary schl. Despite this, I never, ever acknwledged in public that she was my sister. There was ne incident, hwever, just tw years ag, that remains imprinted in my cnsciusness. It was the incident that changed hw I viewed my sister. It was the incident that changed me.
Being in primary six, abut t graduate, my sister and her classmates had t put up a perfrmance, whether in a grup，r individually. Due t her inability t integrate(融入)，my sister was the nly ne left withut a grup. The schl had made it a rule fr everyne t put up an item, s my sister had t perfrm individually. ”I’ll sing.” my sister tld my parents, cnfidently. Hearing that, I was taken aback and cmpletely shcked. I knew she wuld embarrass me, ne way r anther. “N!” I prtested. My parents sht me a lk and that was when I knew my sister was ging t perfrm, n matter what. Silently, I prayed that smething wuld happen and I wuld nt have t watch my sister shame herself.
That day came. I sat in the hall，waiting fr the perfrmances t start. The lights dimmed(變昏暗) a minute r tw later and the curtains parted t reveal the nly sl-my sister. She blinked(眨眼)a cuple f times, as if the lights shining n her were hurting her eyes.
注意：
1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右;
2.段落開(kāi)頭已給出。
Paragraph 1:
It tk abut a whle minute fr her t stammer(口吃，結(jié)巴地說(shuō))her name and class.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Hw did I nt knw that my sister culd sing s sweetly?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】It tk abut a whle minute fr her t stammer her name and class. By that time, murmurs were heard in the audience. "Why is she taking s lng?" peple arund me asked. I shifted nervusly in my seat, wishing I were smewhere else. Finally, my sister started t sing. I braced myself fr the wrst. She pened her muth, and I was transfixed-she sang effrtlessly and meldiusly. Her vice rang unselfcnsciusly thrugh the hall, beautiful in its pwer. I exhaled and watched in wnder.
Hw did I nt knw that my sister culd sing s sweetly? Hw culd I have dubted my sister’s abilities? I listened ever s carefully t the lyrics she had cmpsed all by herself and my heart gave way. I had been s wrng. Guilt and shame filled my heart as I listened t my sibling. Althugh she knew that I was embarrassed by her and was reluctant t attend her cncert, she had frgiven me; she had never taken anything that I had dne t her t heart. It was then that I reslved t lve her uncnditinally. It was as if a veil had been lifted frm my eyes, and my heart was full.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章以人物為線索展開(kāi)，講述了作者的姐姐患有阿斯伯格綜合征，作者在公共場(chǎng)合從來(lái)沒(méi)有公開(kāi)承認(rèn)過(guò)和姐姐的關(guān)系，直到小學(xué)六年級(jí)即將畢業(yè)時(shí)的一場(chǎng)演出改變了作者對(duì)姐姐的看法。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫(xiě)
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“她花了整整一分鐘才結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地說(shuō)出自己的名字和班級(jí)?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫(xiě)姐姐在臺(tái)上的表現(xiàn)以及觀眾的反應(yīng)。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“我怎么不知道姐姐能唱得這么甜？”可知，第二段可描寫(xiě)姐姐的精彩表演以及作者的感受。
2.續(xù)寫(xiě)線索：姐姐自我介紹——觀眾竊竊私語(yǔ)——作者感到緊張，內(nèi)心狂跳——姐姐完美表演——作者認(rèn)真傾聽(tīng)——感到內(nèi)心羞愧——決定愛(ài)姐姐
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①低語(yǔ)：murmur/whisper
②懷疑：dubt/ be suspicius f
③充滿：fill/be full f
情緒類
①緊張：nervusly/tensely/ at full stretch
②內(nèi)疚：guilt/ cmpunctius/ cnscience-stricken
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1]
I shifted nervusly in my seat, wishing I were smewhere else.（運(yùn)用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)）
[高分句型2]
Althugh she knew that I was embarrassed by her and was reluctant t attend her cncert, she had frgiven me; she had never taken anything that I had dne t her t heart.（運(yùn)用了Althugh引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句）

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