2025常德臨澧縣一中高一上學期第一次階段性考試英語試題含解析-試卷下載-教習網(wǎng)

(考試時間：120分鐘試卷滿分：150分)
注意事項：
1．本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
注意，聽力部分答題時請先將答案標在試卷上，聽力部分結(jié)束前你將有兩分鐘的時間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．What des the wman prbably think f the man’s lifestyle?
A．Busy. B．Cmfrtable. C．Unhealthy.
2．What will the man d this weekend?
A．G t Karen’s hme. B．Visit his grandparents. C．Travel with his family.
3．What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A．A family meeting.
B．An adventure in a muntain.
C．Their plans fr summer hliday.
4．Hw is the weather prbably nw?
A．Cludy. B．Sunny. C．Rainy.
5．Hw will the speakers g t the park?
A．By bus. B．By taxi. C．By bike.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分 22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2至4個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題：聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7題。
6．What did the man want t be when he was a little by?
A．A scientist. B．A teacher. C．A pilt.
7．Hw des the wman feel abut her dream f being a tur guide?
A．Cnfident. B．Cnfused. C．Wrried.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第10題。
8．When did the speakers last see their parents?
A．A year ag B．Half a year ag. C．Three mnths ag.
9．Wh will buy a cake?
A．Elaine. B．Gerge C．Selina.
10．Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A．In a car. B．At hme. C．In a bakery.
聽下面一段對話，回答第11至第13題。
11．What is the man busy ding recently?
A．Wrking n a reprt. B．Ging n business. C．Studying.
12．What gift did the wman give her mm n Mther’s Day last year?
A．A dress. B．A necklace. C．A purse.
13．What will the speakers d n Mther’s Day this year?
A．D sme shpping. B．Ck fr their mther. C．Watch a mvie with their mm.
聽下面一段對話，回答第14至第17題。
14．Hw did the wman tear a hle in her jacket?
A．It was bitten by her dg
B．It was caught n a fence.
C．It gt trapped n a tree branch.
15．What clr is the man’s favrite jacket?
A．Yellw. B．Blue. C．Black.
16．What size jacket des the wman try n?
A．Small. B．Medium C．Large.
17．Hw des the wman prbably feel in the end?
A．Regretful. B．Satisfied. C．Disappinted.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至第20題。
18．On which flr is the utdr pl at Htel Psada Freeman?
A．The 12th flr. B．The 11th flr C．The 1st flr.
19．What d we knw abut Casa Rxana Bungalws?
A．It’s simply furnished but quite clean.
B．Each rm csts nly abut $15 a night.
C．It’s acrss the street frm Olas Altas Beach.
20．What is special abut Htel Psada La Misin?
A．It is lcated in the west f Playa Madera.
B．It has a big bar n the tp flr.
C．It has ancient red wd windws.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。
A
Heritage sites are universally cnsidered as the places where yu can learn abut the histry f human develpment and scial evlutin. Therefre, if yu have a keen interest in meeting yur curisity abut it, the fllwing n the UNESCO’s Wrld Heritage List will be a must-check list fr yu.
Dinsaur Prvincial Park, Canada
The park is best knwn fr its extensive fssil beds, within which 35 species f dinsaurs frm abut 100 t 65 millin years ag have been identified. There are als fssilized remains f fish, reptiles, and amphibians. The area was listed as a UNESCO Wrld Heritage site in 1979.
Salnga Natinal Park, Cng
This is the largest reserve in Cng, cvering mre than 14,000 square miles. The park was established in 1970. The thick frest prvides habitats fr varius animals like parrts, elephants and mnkeys. Park visitrs bserve the animals frm mtrized river bats. The park was entered int the list f UNESCO Wrld Heritage sites in 1984.
Hadrian’s Wall, England
This is a Rman barrier that guarded the brder f Britain. Hadrian (ruled 117-138 CE) went t Britain in 122 and was the first t build a wall, 80 miles lng, t separate the Rmans frm the barbarians (野蠻人). There was n intentin f fighting frm the wall tp; the sldiers there were trained t encunter the enemy in the pen. In 1987, Hadrian’s Wall was recgnized by UNESCO as a Wrld Heritage site.
Easter Island, Chile
This place is famus fr its huge stne statues. The first Eurpean visitrs, the Dutch, named it Easter Island in memry f their day f arrival. The small and hilly island was frmed by vlcanes. Easter Island was added t UNESCO’s Wrld Heritage List in 1995.
1. If yu want t study fssils in cllege, which site wuld yu like t visit?
A. Easter Island.B. Dinsaur Prvincial Park.
C. Hadrian’s Wall.D. Salnga Natinal Park.
2. When was Salnga Natinal Park entered int the list f UNESCO Wrld Heritage sites?
A. In 1995.B. In 1979.C. In 1987.D. In 1984.
3. Which place is famus fr its huge stne statues?
A. Easter Island.B. Dinsaur Prvincial Park.
C. Hadrian’s Wall.D. Salnga Natinal Park.
B
I have a strng faith that the pain is almst gne but the feeling f success will stay frever. I was amng the 38,000 runners wh participated in the marathn (馬拉松賽跑), the largest event f its kind in Asia.
My decisin t participate in the marathn was because f the insistence f my wife, wh had run the half-marathn previusly. This year, she wanted me t participate alng with her. Unexpectedly, her applicatin gt rejected while mine gt accepted.
Thugh I had been int fitness training befre, it seemed t be a daunting task t run 21 km. I started training abut 10 weeks befre the day. I had made up my mind t finish the run. S I tried my best t accmmdate training int my busy schedule whenever I culd.
What’s mre, I remembered that fur weeks int my training, my shes were wrn. I searched and hunted and literally spent a frtune n a new pair f shes. Hwever, right n the first day f running with them, I felt that they were nt fr me. I preserved, thinking that my discmfrt was because the shes were new. Eventually, I gave up n them. I even tried lking fr anther new pair f shes, but culdn’t find that were as cmfrtable as my ld nes.
Finally, n 16th January 2011, I ran and cmpleted the half-marathn. And I did it in my ld shes.
Nw, when I think abut it, it all seems s easy. All I had t d was t picture cmpleting the run in gd time in my mind.
What I have learned frm the experience is that cmpleting a marathn is like any ther gal in life — largely a mind-ver-matter phenmenn. In ther wrds, unless yu believe yu can reach yur gal, yu’ve lst even befre yu begin. N dubt, factrs such as hard wrk, experience and talent help t a greater r lesser degree. But withut yur belief that yu will get there, every gal remains difficult t achieve.
4. Why did the writer participate in the marathn at first?
A. It was the largest event f its kind.
B. He had run the half-marathn previusly.
C. His wife insisted n him participating.
D. He had been training fr a lng time.
5. What can we learn frm the text?
A. The writer was the best amng all the runners.
B. The writer tried his best t d sme marathn training.
C. The writer’s fitness training befre was nly a little help t him in the run.
D. The writer’s ld shes were very expensive.
6. The writer says cmpleting a marathn is like “a mind-ver-matter phenmenn” because_______.
A. self-cnfidence is the primary factr in a marathn.
B. t win a marathn depends n yur mind, nt n yur shes
C. it wuld be easy if yu made up yur mind t begin it
D. belief can bring yu success in a marathn
7. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Practice Makes Perfect.B. Insist n Yur Decisin
C. The Pain befre SuccessD. A Running Lessn
C
ChatGPT is an AI chatbt (智能聊天程序) frm OpenAI, an AI technlgy cmpany In San Francisc. It can prduce any kind f writing as required. Many schls are afraid that ChatGPT culd result in dishnesty and harm learning. S the tl, called AI Text Classifier frm the same maker, is invented. Its task is t decide whether the writing was prduced by students r by AI prgrams.
OpenAI warns that its new tl—like thers already in use—is nt perfect. The methd fr detecting AI-written writing “will be wrng smetimes,” said Jan Leike f OpenAI. “Because f that,” he added, “it shuldn’t be nly relied upn when making decisins.”
Teenagers and cllege students were amng the millins f peple wh began experimenting with ChatGPT after it was put int use n Nvember 30. The tl is a free service n OpenAI’s website. Many peple have fund ways t use it creatively and harmlessly. Still sme teachers are wrried that it culd be used t cheat.
S far public schls in sme cities, such as New Yrk City and Ls Angeles, began t blck (阻止) its use in classrms and n schl cmputers. Public schls in Seattle blcked ChatGPT n all schl cmputers but then pened it t teachers. One spkesman Tim Rbinsn said teachers wanted t use ChatGPT as a teaching tl. “We can’t affrd t ignre (忽視) it,” Rbinsn said. Students culd als use the service as a “persnal teacher” r t help create ideas when ding hmewrk, Rbinsn said.
OpenAI talked abut its new tl n a blg recently. But the cmpany added that the tl culd help t find sme mistakes in writing as well as catch cheating. The lnger a piece f writing is, the better the tl is at deciding whether an AI system r a human wrte smething.
8. Wh are mre likely t use AI Text Classifier?
A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Parents.D. Writers.
9. What is Leike’s attitude twards AI Text Classifier?
A. Psitive.B. UncncernedC. CautiusD. Satisfied
10. Why are sme teachers wrried abut ChatGPT?
A. It csts the users a lt f mney.B. It ften makes wrng decisins.
C. They can’t use it as a teaching tl.D. Students will take advantage f it t cheat.
11. What can we learn frm the example f ChatGPT?
A. Every cin has its tw sides.B. Rme was nt built in ne day.
C. A gd beginning is half dne.D. A bit is better than nthing.
D
Children wh spent mre than tw hurs per day in frnt f a televisin r cmputer screen were mre likely t reprt behaviral and scial prblems than kids wh watched less, accrding t a University f Bristl study that will be published in Pediatrics.
Researchers recrded the playing, screen viewing and activity habits f 1,000 children aged 10 t 11. They als had the kids fill ut questinnaires designed t estimate the kids’ emtinal well-being and behavir.
The questinnaires cntained 20 questins cvering five sectins—emtinal difficulties, cnduct prblems, hyperactivity (活動過度), inattentin, friendship and peer grups and prblems relating t friends and peer grups.
The study fund that thse children wh spent mre than tw hurs per day watching TV r using a cmputer were at an increased risk f psychlgical difficulties. This risk increased if they als failed t meet the guidelines n physical activity.
While the risks fr kids wh spent a lt f time in frnt f a screen appeared t be increased by lack f physical activity, the ppsite was nt true: Increase in physical activity did nt seem t decrease kids’ high scres in psychlgical difficulties if they spent a lt f time sedentary (久坐的) in frnt f a screen. By cntrast, sedentary time spent reading a bk r wrking n a prject crrespnded t the highest scres f psychlgical well-being.
“While lw levels f screen viewing may nt be prblematic, we cannt rely n physical activity t cmpensate fr lng hurs f screen viewing,” lead authr Dr. Angie Page said in a statement. “Watching TV r playing cmputer games fr mre than tw hurs a day is related t greater psychlgical difficulties regardless f hw active children are.”
Althugh Page’s study desn’t clarify the links between inactivity, screen time and psychlgical well-being, it’s true that kids in the United States are getting less exercise and mre screen time than they shuld. In 2009, Page’s team fund a cnnectin between a child’s physical activity and independent mbility, the amunt f space in which a child can play withut the supervisin f an adult. They cncluded that, as play spaces have decreased in recent decades, childhd inactivity-and perhaps screen time—has increased.
12. What infrmatin can we get abut the University f Bristl study?
A. It was dne by an elementary schl.
B. The results f it have been published.
C. All the kids studied had t fill ut questinnaires.
D. The questinnaires f it cntained five questins.
13. The researchers’ purpse f letting the kids fill ut questinnaires was t________.
A. make a judgment abut the kids’ behavir and hw healthy they were emtinally
B. estimate the average time kids spent in frnt f a screen
C. infer whether the kids have psychlgical prblems r nt
D. get infrmatin abut the psychlgical activity kids like
14. Why d mre kids lack physical activities accrding t Page’s team?
A. Mre electrnic prducts have pured int their wrld.
B. They have t much hmewrk t d.
C. They have fewer spaces t play in.
D. They lack the supervisin f their parents.
15. What des the passage mainly discuss?
A. A study shws mre screen time and inactivity increase kids’ risks f psychlgical difficulties.
B. A study clarifies the links between inactivity, screen time and psychlgical well-being.
C. A study illustrates why childhd inactivity and screen time have increased.
D. A study demnstrates hw t limit children’s TV and screen time at hme.
第二節(jié)：(共5小題，每小題2.5分，共12.5分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Hw t Adjust t a New Schl
Schl is a base fr students, where they learn t succeed. ____16____ When yu g t a new schl, yu might wrry that yu dn’t knw anyne. Yu wrry that yu might get lst, r if the teachers are strict. Here are sme ways t help yu adjust t a new schl.
____17____
Befre yu start the schl, g with yur parents t visit the schl. Find ut where yur classrm will be, as well as ther imprtant places.
Prepare fr the First Day
____18____ Being well rested will help yu remve (去除) any nervusness yu may be feeling. Try t get at least 8 t 9 hurs f sleep if yu’re between 7 and 17 years ld.
____19____
Make sure yu leave lts f time in the mrning t get t schl. Yu dn’t want t be rushing int yur classrm after the bell rings. Arriving early may als give yu a chance t chat with a few ther students and hpefully make a few new friends.
Make friends
Take part in activities. Sign up fr activities like drama, sprts r chess club. This will put yu int smaller grups with peple wh have the same interests as yurs.____20____Yu might even be able t teach sme ther kids abut hw t d smething.
A. Yu shuld g t schl n time
B. Leave early fr schl
C. Get t Knw the Schl
D. Start ff yur first day f schl with a gd night’s sleep.
E. Learning the rules f the schl will help yu adjust and will keep yu ut f truble.
F. But adjusting t a new schl can be difficult.
G. This will als give yu a chance t shw yur skills at sprt r ther activities.
第三部分語言運用(共二節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，共15分)
閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
When a UNICEF team first met yung Wahid, he was carrying water fr his family in a neighburhd (街區(qū)) in western Alepp, Syria.
One mnth later, Wahid and his family were frced t ___21___ withut their belngings (財物) fr the seventh time ___22___ the war started several years ag.When they arrived in Bseireh, a twn in Tartus, Wahid and his family ___23___ it was time fr him t ___24___ schl t supprt his family.
“Once again, we ___25___ everything. I have three yunger siblings (兄弟或姊妹),”Wahid explained.“I’m the ___26___ and I shuld take care f them.”
Wahid wrked as a shemaker in Bseireh. “They were paying me well because I have ___27___ ” he said, “I’ve wrked as a shemaker in Alepp every summer fr the past three years.”
Wahid had already lst three years f ___28___ and was clse t lsing mre as making mney was mre ___29___ than schling.In mid－September 2016, the UNICEF team ___30___ Wahid and his family again as part f a fllw-up ___31___ with children wh had t leave Alepp because f war.The team ___32___ Wahid’s family t let him g t schl. UNICEF prvided Wahid with an educatin bursary (獎學金), hping that he culd ___33___ students f his age.
Wahid went t schl and studied in Grade 6—at 14 years ld he shuld be in Grade 9. “I’m very ___34___ t be back at schl,” Wahid smiled. “I want t be either a lawyer r an engineer, but ___35___ nt a shemaker.”
21 A. fightB. leaveC. payD. sign
22. A. sinceB. befreC. whenD. until
23. A. prmisedB. decidedC. repliedD. remembered
24. A. make rm frB. take cntrl fC. drp ut fD. g n with
25. A. lstB. frgtC. chseD. sld
26. A. bravestB. fastestC. richestD. ldest
27. A. cnfidenceB. experienceC. interestD. prgress
28. A. treatmentB. friendshipC. exerciseD. educatin
29. A. frmalB. traditinalC. imprtantD. difficult
30. A. visitedB. savedC. knewD. accepted
31. A. shwB. activityC. testD. example
32. A. warnedB. allwedC. rderedD. encuraged
33. A. catch up withB. take ntice fC. call nD. talk abut
34. A. afraidB. srryC. curiusD. happy
35. A. finallyB. pssiblyC. certainlyD. usually
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
語法填空
High schl life is full f challenges. Ding vluntary wrk is ppular amng ____36____ (teenager) . And extra-curricular activities ____37____ (prefer) by thers, such as rganizing debates, studying literature, dancing and cleaning up the greenhuses. But mre students sign up ____38____ advanced curses ut f curisity. In fact, sme students feel ____39____ (wrry) in their yuth, and their behavirs are smetimes cnfusing. They think there is a generatin gap between ____40____ (they) and adults, and they have n idea hw t slve the prblem.
Jhnsn is ____41____ utging freshman. When he was 10 years ld, he____42____ (quit) his studies in Chicag and came t China. ____43____ (bvius), he has made much prgress with the help f his teacher and he can speak fluent Chinese in the cmpetitins. As scheduled, he will take part in a cmpetitin ____44____ he has been preparing fr. He is sure abut what he is fcusing n. He is addicted t Chinese literature and he is s interested in Tang petry. The tpic f his research is “the differences between Eastern and Western literature.” A schl adviser has advised ______45______ (read) sme classical Chinese literature first. This suggestin means a lt t him.
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
46. 假定你是李華,你的美國筆友Jack 因為學業(yè)壓力很大和父母發(fā)生爭吵，導致家庭關(guān)系緊張。他因為不知道如何與父母相處而感到苦惱。請用英文給Jack寫一封建議信。
內(nèi)容要點如下：
1.表示理解并給予安慰；
2.提出建議并說明理由。
3.表達祝愿。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右；
2.信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù) 寫的詞數(shù)應為 150 左右。
Emily White was brn seventeen years ag with many physical issues affecting her tiny bdy. Sme f her rgans, bnes and muscles were ut f shape. Thugh n ne expected her t survive, she did make it. But she had a strange figure that everyne culd recgnize, even frm a distance.
In Emily’s hmetwn, there was a yearly utdr perfrmance in the schl hall at Christmas. It had been perfrmed fr s many years that it had becme ne f the mst imprtant events fr many f the twnsflk. Each year, many peple tried ut fr the shw, but mst were turned dwn. Only the best perfrmers culd be included.
Emily had a mst beautiful singing vice. Last year, she asked Mrs. Owens, her music teacher, if she culd jin in the perfrmance. Mrs. Owens tk a lk at her bdy and said, “Child, yu just dn’t fit. Everyne wuld stare at yu and that wuld make yu uncmfrtable. It wuld make them uncmfrtable t.”
Withut singing a single nte, Mrs. Owens sent Emily back thrugh the dr f the chral rm (合唱室). Hurt and upset, Emily decided never t try ut again. But things changed as the fllwing schl year, Mrs. Owens retired and a new music teacher arrived—Mr. Butler.
He had heard abut Emily and suggested that she give it a try again. Emily didn’t want t be rejected again, s she hesitated abut it. But finally her lve fr singing and strng desire t jin in the perfrmance utweighed her hesitatin. She tried ut again and learnt the result wuld be psted the next day n the dr f the chral rm.
Emily culdn’t sleep that night, having turned in bed back and frth thusand times as she was wrried that she wuld be rejected again and wuld never fit in.
Paragraph 1:
The nex tday, Emily hurried t schl and anxiusly glanced at the list f the result.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Finally, the day f the perfrmance came.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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