安徽省合肥市第一中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期中考試英語試卷-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1—5 CABAC 6—10BBAAC 11—15AABAB 16—20CBACB
閱讀21-23 BAC 24-27 ACBC 28-31 BCDC 32-35. B C D B 36-40 36-40 BDFAE
聽力原文
Text 1
W: Gd mrning! My I have yur passprt and arrival card, please?
M: Sure. Here yu are.
W: Culd yu please state the purpse f yur visit and hw lng yu plan t stay?
Text2
W: Gd mrning, I'm calling abut the jb in this mrning's paper.
M: Well, culd yu tell me yur name?
W: Sphie Yung.
M: Oh yes. What exactly interests yu abut the jb?
Text 3
M: Happy birthday, Linda. Here is a present fr yu.
W: Thank yu very much. I can't believe that yu still remember my birthday. Ww, it's a bk. It's ne f may favrite bks.
M: I'm very glad yu like it.
Text 4
W: Jim, which ne shuld I buy?
M: Oh, my gdness! Yu shuld hurry up. I' ll get a class in ten minutes.
W: Srry, I just wish the shp assistants didn't give me s many chices.
M: It's nne f their business. Yu shuld decide which ne t buy quickly.
Text 5
W: What are there in the fridge? D we have enugh fr lunch?
M: Oh, let me have a lk. We have sme fish, beef, eggs and sme vegetables as well.
W: Gd, we can have sme beef stew r fish sup. Which d yu prefer?
M: I'd like sme sup.
Text 6
W: D yu want t hang ut tnight? My brther is having his friends ver t watch the ftball game. I dn't want t be there fr it.
M: Yu dn't like ftball?
W: I like playing it, but I hate watching it. I find it really bring.
M: D yu have anything in mind? We culd g ice skating.
W: Yes! That's music t my ears. I will call yu when I am ut f wrk. I' ll need t g back hme and get my ice skates, thugh.
M:I will need t rent sme. Maybe if we begin t g tgether a lt, I will buy a pair.
Text 7
W: Excuse me? Hi, srry, just a quick ne.
M: Yes, Hw can I help? Are yu ready t pay?
W: Well, it seems there is smething wrng with the bill. We' ve been charged a little mre than expected.
M: Oh, gdness, srry abut that. Let me have a quick scan. What seems t be the prblem?
W: It's the spaghetti. I thught it was part f the special but it's been added n separately.
M: Oh gsh, yu' re abslutely right. Srry fr the mix- up. I d aplgize. I' ll get that srted straight away. Des everything else seem t be kay?
Text 8
W:I have t say that yu' re nt quite what I expected. Usually in call yu are very quiet.
M: Well, I dn't like t answer questins ut lud. I prefer t listen and absrb the knwledge.
W: Well, yu shuld speak ut mre. I think yur ideas very humrus. The way yu described the math prblem really makes sense t me. It made me laugh as well, s I wuld prbably remember it better.
M: Thanks. Maybe I will speak ut mre. In a class like Mr. Williams’s, I think it’s a bit mre imprtant t listen. There are a lt abut ld wars and gvernment leaders that we need t memrize. Hpefully. My listening skills in this class will help us with ur prject.
W: That's true. I suppse I d tall mre in my English and P. E classes because they require different types f thinking.
Test 9
W: Welcme back. My guest is Alan Cunningham, and he wns a specialty tea cmpany in Beijing. S what makes yur tea better than everyne else's?
M: Well, there certainly are many chices when it cmes t tea in China. I think ne f the main differences is that ur teas are never blended r mixed with ther teas. If yu are buying a particular tea frm us, yu can be sure that it came frm ne tea farm and ne specific harvest.
W: What's the advantage f drinking that kind f tea?
M: The flavrs are much mre pure, and many experts agree that the health benefits f drinking tea are maximized when the tea cmes frm a single surce. Als, when we buy ur tea, we buy it directly frm the grwers. This allws us t get t knw mre abut the grwing prcess and the peple wh prduce ur tea.
W: Hw d yur prices cmpare t thse f ther cmpanies?
M: We' re a small cmpany that fcus n selling small amunts f high quality tea. We are nt trying t make huge prfits by selling the mst tea pssible. We pay much higher prices fr ur tea because we believe it is the best in the wrld, and we als want t make sure that the peple wh grw the tea get fair cmpensatin fr their wrk. I guess what I'm trying t say is that there are gd reasns why ur prices might be a little higher.
W: Well, why dn't tell us a bit abut the teas yu have at the mment?
Text 10
May is nw recgnized as Asian American and Pacific Islander Mnth. Thrughut the mnth f May, everyne can learn mre abut the effrts and achievements f Asian Americans and Pacific islanders. They have cntributed t American histry and culture, frm the first Filipins arriving in what is nw knwn as Califrnia t the Chinese labrers cmpleting the United States transcntinental railrad. Asian Americans are nw the fastest grwing Ethnic grup in America. On Sunday, May 16th, many peple gathered in Chicag’s Chinatwn t celebrate thrugh speeches frm distinguished plitical leaders and varius entertainers’ perfrmances. Thse wh arrived early in the day started with dim sum and went shpping in the lcal stres fr grceries, suvenirs, clthing, etc. They als visited the lcal Chinese American Museum r the Heritage Museum f Asian Art. After the afternn entertainment perfrmances cncluded, they went with friends r family fr dinner at ne f the many fine Chinese restaurants.
閱讀理解
A 篇 BAC
從文章第一個黑體字段落里，找到第二行，藝術(shù)家Yayi Kusama 一直探索無限空間的理念。作品中的內(nèi)容融合了大膽的色彩應(yīng)用和3-D形式以及鏡像生成的視覺錯覺使得觀眾進(jìn)入包羅萬象的審美空間。
最后一段Multimedia pieces and plitical themes are never hard t detect.多媒體作品和政治主題常見于這個展覽。根據(jù)這句判斷答案是A
第2和3 兩個展覽里都提到了外界環(huán)境給他們的作品提供了靈感。Matisse and the sea 是以海洋為主題，Gergia O’Keeffe 是以城市風(fēng)景為主題。Befre she turned her eye t flwers, mesas and desert sunsets, Gergia O’Keeffe captured the vertiginus 高而陡峭的 perspectives f New Yrk City living.
B篇ACBC
【導(dǎo)語】
這是一篇記敘文。主要介紹了作者和丈夫從親密到疏遠(yuǎn)再到重新溝通和理解的過程。
24題:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的“Hwever, it was nt lng after ur hneymn when my husband climbed int the tmb called “the ffice” and wrapped his mind in a shrud f paperwrk and buried himself in clients, and I said nthing fr fear f turning int a cmplaining wife.(然而，在我們度完蜜月后不久，我丈夫爬進(jìn)了名為“辦公室”的墳?zāi)梗靡淮蠖盐臅ぷ靼约?，把自己埋在客戶身上，我什么也沒說，生怕變成一個嘮叨的妻子)”可知，第二段描述了丈夫沉浸在工作中，與客戶打交道。由此可知，作者的丈夫幾乎全身心投入到了工作中。故選A。
25題詳解：
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段的“Then tragedy struck ur lives, when my husband’s yunger brther was killed n in 2001, alng with thusands f ther inncent peple. (然后悲劇襲擊了我們的生活，我丈夫的弟弟和成千上萬的其他無辜者一起被殺)”，以及“Attending ur brther’s memrial service was an eye-pening experience fr bth f us.(參加我們兄弟的追悼會對我們倆來說都是一次大開眼界的經(jīng)歷)”和“At the tragic death f the yungest sn they culd nt reach ut t cmfrt ne anther. It seemed as if smewhere between the ldest sn’s first tth and the yungest sn’s graduatin they had lst each ther.(最小的兒子不幸去世，他們無法互相安慰。似乎在大兒子長出第一顆牙和小兒子畢業(yè)典禮之間的某個時候，他們失去了彼此)”可知，在丈夫的弟弟去世后，他的父母無法相互安慰。所以劃線單詞指代的是作者丈夫的父母。故選C。
26題：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段的“Smewhere between his wrk timetable and ur hme and yung daughter, we were lsing tuch with each ther. That invisible wall was nw being hardened by the mrtar (砂漿) f indifference.(在他的工作日程和我們的家和年幼的女兒之間，我們彼此失去了聯(lián)系。那堵看不見的墻現(xiàn)在被冷漠的砂漿硬化了)”以及最后一段“We are slwly wrking tward building a bridge — nt a wall, s that when we reach ut t each ther, we d nt find a barrier we cannt penetrate r retreat frm the stranger n the ther side.(我們正在慢慢地努力建造一座橋，而不是一堵墻，這樣當(dāng)我們互相接觸時，我們就不會發(fā)現(xiàn)一個我們無法穿透或從另一邊的陌生人那里撤退的障礙)”可知，作者能夠敏銳地感受到自己與丈夫之間的變化，并且表達(dá)了對于婚姻狀況的深刻思考，同時也表現(xiàn)出了想要通過溝通來改善關(guān)系的愿望，這說明她既敏感又理智。故選B。
27題詳解：
推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Later ne night, my husband tld f his fear f dying and I spke f trying t find myself in the writings f my jurnal. It seemed as if each f us had been hiding ur sul-searching frm the ther.(一天晚上，我丈夫講述了他對死亡的恐懼。在那之前，他一直害怕暴露自己赤裸的靈魂。我談到試圖在我的日記中找到自己。似乎我們每個人都在對對方隱瞞我們的靈魂探索)”以及最后一段“We are slwly wrking tward building a bridge—nt a wall, s that when we reach ut t each ther, we d nt find a barrier we cannt penetrate r retreat frm the stranger n the ther side.(我們正在慢慢地努力建造一座橋，而不是一堵墻，這樣當(dāng)我們互相接觸時，我們就不會發(fā)現(xiàn)一個我們無法穿透或從另一邊的陌生人那里撤退的障礙)”可推知，參加兄弟的葬禮促使了夫妻對婚姻的反思，作者覺得交流是打破障礙的最有效手段。故選C。
C篇 BCDC
第一段提及諾貝爾科學(xué)獎的三個領(lǐng)域其實正是想引出今年的諾貝爾物理將出現(xiàn)了靈活性。參考第一段里這句話Similar flexibility, thugh in an area with far mre prfund cnsequences than ethlgy行為學(xué), has been demnstrated with regard t this year's physics prize.
參考第二段第三行Dr Hpfield was respnsible fr what has becme knwn as the Hpfield netwrk — a type f artificial neural netwrk that behaves like a physical structure called a spin glass, which gave the academy a tenuus reasn t call the field "physics".這種人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)的行為與一種稱為自旋轉(zhuǎn)玻璃的物理結(jié)構(gòu)相似，這為瑞典皇家科學(xué)院提供了一個勉強的理由，將這個領(lǐng)域歸類為物理學(xué)。
第五段里Dr Hintn's algrithm enhanced neural netwrks' learning ability by letting them wrk, in effect, in three dimensins.欣頓博士的算法讓神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)能夠在三位空間中高效工作，從而提高了他們的學(xué)習(xí)能力。
31主旨大意題這里要參考文章第2段Sweden's Ryal Academy f Science has stretched the definitin f physics t include cmputer science, and given its recgnitin認(rèn)可t tw f the pineers f the artificial-intelligence (AI) revlutin .瑞典皇家科學(xué)院展現(xiàn)出了一種在其決策中并不常見的與時俱進(jìn)的態(tài)度，將物理學(xué)的定義拓展到計算機科學(xué)領(lǐng)域，并對當(dāng)前正在席卷各行各業(yè)的人工智能革命的兩位先驅(qū)給予了權(quán)威認(rèn)可。
D篇
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹的是“虛擬社交”這一概念的起源和發(fā)展，以及人們與名人之間的情感聯(lián)系對商業(yè)和個人的影響。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)首段中的“Tday, the definitin is much brader. After all, actrs, singers, cmedians, athletes, and cuntless ther celebrities are available t us in mre ways than ever befre. Frming parascial bnds has never been easier.(今天，這個定義要廣泛得多。畢竟，演員、歌手、喜劇演員、運動員和無數(shù)其他名人比以往任何時候都有更多的方式可供我們使用。形成虛擬社交關(guān)系從未如此簡單。)”可知，現(xiàn)在有更多的方式觸到名人，形成虛擬社交關(guān)系更加簡單，由此可知，虛擬社交變得更容易得到。故選B項。
【33題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Psychlgists dcument cases f parascial relatinships that can g much deeper, with severe cnsequences. Schlars nte parascial bnds range frm casual talk abut stars t intense emtins, t uncntrllable behavir and fantasies.(心理學(xué)家記錄了一些可能更深層次的虛擬社交關(guān)系的案例，這些案例會帶來嚴(yán)重的后果。學(xué)者們指出，虛擬社交關(guān)系的范圍從隨意談?wù)撁餍堑綇娏业那榫w，再到無法控制的行為和幻想。)”以及下文中介紹的深層次的虛擬社交案例以及虛擬社交關(guān)系對青少年影響的分析可知，本段主要介紹的是虛擬社交關(guān)系帶來的嚴(yán)重后果。故選C項。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“That is, peple wh tended t push thers away in their day-t-day lives were mre likely t relate t fictinal characters. Yu can easily see hw parascial relatinships culd be a replacement when ne finds real-life attachment difficult. (也就是說，那些在日常生活中脫離現(xiàn)實的人更有可能與虛構(gòu)人物產(chǎn)生聯(lián)系。你可以很容易地看到，當(dāng)一個人發(fā)現(xiàn)現(xiàn)實生活中的依戀很難時，虛擬社會關(guān)系是如何成為一種替代品的。)”可知，那些在日常生活中脫離現(xiàn)實的人更有可能與虛構(gòu)人物產(chǎn)生聯(lián)系，在現(xiàn)實生活中的以來很難時，虛擬社會關(guān)系就會成為其替代品，由此可知，那些在現(xiàn)實關(guān)系中很掙扎的人很可能導(dǎo)致虛擬社交關(guān)系。故選D項。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)尾段中的“One way t address this is t get sme mre distance frm yur fictinal friends, thus pausing the feedback cycle and giving yurself mre space t pursue in-persn cnnectin.(解決這個問題的一種方法是與你的虛擬朋友保持一定的距離，從而暫停反饋循環(huán)，給自己更多的空間去追求面對面的聯(lián)系。)”可知，作者建議與虛擬朋友保持距離，給自己更多的空間去追求面對面的關(guān)系，由此可知，作者建議多和真正的朋友出去。故選B項。
七選五
36 B 項是跟前文有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。但是研究表明如果我們不主動消化吸收這些信息，在24小時內(nèi)就會遺忘高達(dá)70%的新知識。
D 這里第一次提及active reading 是什么。
F 標(biāo)題提示有purpse, 這里gal 是關(guān)鍵詞
A 前一句提示不要一味追求速度，要理解內(nèi)容。
E 前文提示think critically這里強調(diào)如何思考
完形填空：本文講的是Michael Surrell先生英勇火中救人的故事。
41.詞意辨析。根據(jù)后文的故事情節(jié)走向，可了解到Michael Surrell一聽說隔壁著火了，立馬過去查看了解情況。故選C。
42.B。根據(jù)后文的“grandma”可得知Tiara是這位女士的“granddaughter”,故選B。
43.C詞意辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，盡管已經(jīng)聯(lián)系了火警，但Michael Surrell先生立即沖進(jìn)了著火的房屋救人，突顯他危急關(guān)頭果斷救人的品質(zhì)?！惫蔬xC。
44.B。根據(jù)常識可知，thick修飾的是smke,與后文的the smke-filled huse也呼應(yīng)上了。故選B。
45.D詞意辨析。根據(jù)下文的提示 he mved utside t 46 his breath，可知他喘不過氣來，故選D。
46.D。根據(jù)前文的“smke-filled huse，mved utside”，可知他退出來是為了呼吸新鮮空氣。故選D。
47.D詞意辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，緊急關(guān)頭，Michael Surrell先生急切地詢問小女孩身在何處，故選D。
48.B。根據(jù)后文的“ made it t the secnd flr”可得知兩家的戶型結(jié)構(gòu)相似,故選B。
49.D詞意辨析。根據(jù)根據(jù)上下文，effrtlessly意為“輕而易舉地”故選D,。
50.A詞意辨析。根據(jù)后文“He crawled tward the sund”可得知他在一片漆黑中，什么也看不見，是根據(jù)聲音找到小女孩的，所以小女孩的聲音很清晰傳到他耳中。故選A。
51.D根據(jù)前文的“feeling arund fr...”可得知他在一片漆黑中，什么也看不見，是根據(jù)聲音摸索著尋找小女孩的存在的跡象,故選D。
52.A詞意辨析。根據(jù)常識可知，在有火和濃煙的環(huán)境里，無法看清東西，只能依靠手觸摸感知事物，故選A。
53.C詞意辨析。根據(jù)前文的環(huán)境交代，可得知他在一片漆黑中，什么也看不見，在找到小女孩后，他同樣是掙扎著尋找出路，強調(diào)困難的狀態(tài)，突出尋找人的不易,故選C。
54.D詞意辨析。be released frm the hspital此處翻譯成“出院”。故選D。
55.D 句意為“這是一個很小的代價，如果還有下一次我依然會毫不猶豫救人的。”故選D。
語法填空
56.考查定語從句，根據(jù)定語從句中缺少狀語，先行詞為China可知答案為where。
57.考查時態(tài)，根據(jù)后文“ever since”可知答案為has had。
58.考查冠詞的用法，可知答案為a。
59.考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)上下文,可知答案為with。
60.考查非謂語動詞的用法，a new discvery與annunce間為被動關(guān)系，可知答案為annunced。
61.考查非謂語動詞，date back意為 “追溯到”，無被動語態(tài)，可知答案為dating
62.考查副詞，可知答案為pssibly
63.考查名詞，根據(jù)上下文可知，需要一個名詞，答案為remains
64.考查形式主語，可知答案為it。
65考查動詞不定式，充當(dāng)目的狀語，可知答案為t cnfirm
應(yīng)用文
Dear Tm,
Delighted t learn that yu are in charge f sharing the Chinese handicrafts in yur upcming exhibitin cncerning the appreciatin f wrld-wide marvelus artwrks , I am writing t ffer my recmmendatin.
China basts remarkable craftsmen wh have devted themselves t the develpment f the art skills, making painstaking effrts t prmte the distinguished techniques t a higher level. Paper cutting designs and sugar figurines are tw characteristic traditinal artefacts, which embdy the prfund culture and custms f Chinese peple.
I truly believe yu are bund t be greatly amazed at the exquisite craftsmanship.
Hpefully my recmmendatin can serve useful purpses. Lking frward t yur brilliant perfrmance.

Yurs,
Li Hua
讀后續(xù)寫
Para1:Tm nticed the flame was reaching up. Frzen with fear, he std rted t the spt. He cmprehended the gravity （嚴(yán)重性）f the situatin and held Jane’s hand tightly. At that mment, bth f them were cughing and their eyes were stinging(刺痛）. Time seemed t stand still, thugh they were prbably there fr nly tw r three minutes. Tm begged Jane t run fr safety as quickly as pssible. Jane tried t shield 遮擋）her nse frm the chking smke and shk her head. She kept punding against the dr. Tm burst ut crying.
Para2:Luckily, sme neighbrs passing by stpped and ffered help. A sense f strength immediately replaced the munting（增長的） fear and anxiety in Jane’s mind. She tld them Ms. Makcik must be still in the rm. They frced the dr pen with all their might. Sure enugh, Makcik was lying in bed, uncnscius. She was carried dwnstairs and then rushed t the hspital, where she finally came t herself. Peple in the neighbrhd felt relieved and Jane and Tm’s jy was immense（巨大的）

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