滿分120分??荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘
第I卷(選擇題共80分)
第一部分聽(tīng)力部分
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共三節(jié))
第一節(jié)(共4小題,每小題1分,滿分4分)
聽(tīng)下面4個(gè)問(wèn)題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題后有三個(gè)答語(yǔ), 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每個(gè)問(wèn)題后, 你都有5秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答和閱讀下一小題。每個(gè)問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。
1. A. I'm cming. B. Wuhan. C. Funnier.
2. A. Talking. B. Well dne. C. Thirteen.
3. A. Dumplings. B. At hme. C. Perfect.
4. A. I remember. B. An hur ag. C. Cme n.
第二節(jié)(共8小題, 每小題1分, 滿分8分)
聽(tīng)下面8段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)作答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
5. Hw is the pcket park accrding t the wman?
A. Nice. B. Big. C. Far.
6. Which tie des the wman suggest?
A. The red ne. B. The blue ne. C. The black ne.
7. What is the wman's favrite birthday present?
A. The bk. B. The watch. C. The shes.
8. Where are the tw speakers prbably ging?
A. T the wds. B. T the seaside. C. T the sprts center.
9. Hw lng des it take t make the fd crispy?
A.5minutes. B.10 minutes. C.15minutes.
10. Why is Mark s happy?
A. He gets a gd bk.
B. His nvel is ppular nline.
C. He has a surprising trip.
11. What wuld Mr. Marley prbably say t Betty next?
A. Be prepared next time. B. Very gd jab! C. Are yu ready?
12. Which picture shws Jimmy's dream?
A. B. C.
第三節(jié)(共13小題, 每小題1分, 滿分13分)
聽(tīng)下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽(tīng)完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間, 每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話, 回答 13 至 15 三個(gè)小題。
13. What is Allen?
A. A waiter. B. A dancer. C. A manager.
14. What des Allen think f his jb?
A. Great. B. Tiring. C. Easy.
15. What des "n my feet” mean accrding t Judy?
A. Learning. B. Cking. C. Dancing.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話, 回答16至18小題
16. Where are the tw speakers talking?
A. In the classrm. B. On the bus. C. On the phne.
17. What's wrng. with Jake?
A. He is stuck in heavy traffic.
B. He is hurt and can't mve.
C. He is t tired t attend class.
18. Whm des Jake want t take pictures fr him this time?
A. Cathy. B. Sarah. C. Mr. White.
聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話, 回答19至22小題。
19. What d Max and Aunt Lucy bth like?
A. Music. B. Parties. C. Watching TV.
20. Which f the fllwing des Aunt Lucy want t keep?
A. The camera. B. The handbag. C. The cmputer.
21. Hw des Aunt Lucy like the ld-phne?
A. Nt really. B. Very much. C. A little.
22. What are the tw speakers ding nw?
A. Cleaning ut sme ld bjects.
B. Cunting sme ld stry bks.
C. Cllecting ld things fr a yard sale.
聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白, 回答23至25小題。
23. What is the text fr?
A. Starting a discussin.
B. Sending an invitatin-
C. Giving sme suggestins.
24. Which is a gd place t see ancient bjects accrding t the text?
A. Anyang. B. Hangzhu. C. Huangshan.
25. Wh wuld mst prbably like t visit the last place?
A. Nature lvers. B. Histrians. C. Sprtspeple.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空(共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. —________?
—I’d like tw teas, please.
A. Hw are yu dingB. Where’s the tea huse
C. What can I d fr yuD. Why d yu like tea
2. —We’ll be high schl students sn. Managing time is mre imprtant fr us.
—________. Time is valuable.
A. I think sB. It’s nthingC. All rightD. Nt at all
3. —Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult fr me t make a sky lantern.
—________! I’m sure yu can.
A. Well dneB. Hard t sayC. Take careD. Keep trying
4. —Have yu set a ________ n yur new phne?
—Certainly. I have t prtect my persnal infrmatin.
A. dateB. lckC. wallpaperD. language
5. —Can yu ________ yur new cach?
—Hmm…I think he’s very intelligent and humrus.
A. believeB. describeC. supprtD. fllw
6. —What a team! They’re always pulling tgether.
—Exactly. N frce can ________ them.
A. separateB. pushC. guardD. shape
7. My neighbrhd is very ________ because it’s near the shpping center and the bus statin.
A. smartB. peacefulC. friendlyD. cnvenient
8. —Mre and mre teenagers are becming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiapin nwadays.
—Yeah, that’s because ________ can give peple a big laugh.
A. allB. nneC. bthD. neither
9. —Ben, help me ________ the bk frm the shelf, will yu? It’s ut f my reach.
—With pleasure.
A. take dwnB. thrw awayC. lk thrughD. hand ut
10. The saying “Knwledge starts with practice” tells us ________.
A. what is knwledgeB. hw we can get knwledge
C. why is practice pwerfulD. when we shuld start practicing
三、完形填空(共15小題, 每小題1分, 滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Seven arctic wlves (北極狼) mve smthly acrss a frzen pl and begin t run after a thick piece ffice.
The three lder wlves are ___11___ wildly, hitting the fur yung wlves and sending them rlling (打滾) n the frzen grass. But the yung jump up and run back nt the frzen pl t ___12___ the game. Finally, the yungest wlf quickly catches the ice, making it t pieces. Game ver. The rest f the wlves ___13___ him, as if t say, “What nw?” Then, ne by ne, they all turn t lk at me.
I’ve been ___14___ these seven wlves fr hurs, keeping a gd distance (距離) between us s they dn’t feel ___15___. There’s prbably n ther place n Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s nrthernmst island) where wlves wuld let a human sit alngside them like I’m ding. Fr this ___16___, I traveled here t jin a dcumentary (紀(jì)錄片) film team.
They ___17___ I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attentin t me—until nw. I ___18___ as ur eyes meet. N matter hw playful they appeared a few minutes befre, I remember that these are ___19___ wild animals.
The wlves begin t walk tward me. But they ___20___ me befre stpping at their preferred prey (獵物). Mst f the meat is ___21___, but enugh fr each wlf t have smething t eat. Every few minutes, ne f the wlves lks ver at me, but nne f them seem ___22___. I relax a little as I watch them eat.
After they finish feeding n the prey, they walk slwly t the grass fr a ___23___. The yung stay tgether while each lder wlf finds a cmfrtable place alne.
Many hurs later, they begin t wake up. It’s time t eat again. What happens next makes me ___24___: The three lder wlves run ff int the hills fr fd, leaving me with the yung! I suppse they understd it wuld be ___25___ t be with me.
11. A. eatingB. lkingC. diggingD. playing
12. A. startB. cntinueC. stpD. end
13. A. stare atB. escape frmC. fight withD. step n
14. A. drawingB. prtectingC. watchingD. guiding
15. A. lnelyB. afraidC. tiredD. hungry
16. A. chanceB. reasnC. purpseD. result
17. A. dubtedB. frgtC. knewD. hped
18. A. smileB. ndC. leaveD. shake
19. A. nceB. nlyC. alsD. still
20. A. warnB. catchC. rushD. pass
21. A. brkenB. hiddenC. gneD. dne
22. A. btheredB. cntrlledC. frcedD. fled
23. A. gameB. sleepC. mealD. film
24. A. scaredB. satisfiedC. surprisedD. stressed
25. A. safeB. luckyC. funnyD. free
四、閱讀理解(共 15 小題, 每小題2分, 滿分30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
26. In which SECTION f the website can we read the news?
A. PEOPLE.B. HEALTH.C. FOOD.D. SPORTS.
27. The best heading fr the first piece f news wuld be ________.
A. Fcus n yur brainB. Prblems with yur stmach
C. Lk after yur gutD. Micrbes in yur bdy
28. What activities might reduce anger accrding t the new study?
①Crying. ② Basketball. ③Cking. ④Deep breathing.
A. ①②B. ③④C. ①③D. ②④
29. It is believed that shwing cmpassin can ________.
A. develp yur brainB. make peple cnfident
C. spread t thersD. slw yur heart rate
30. What d the three pieces f news have in cmmn?
A. They help us make mre friends.B. They shw sme research results.
C. They are liked by 690 peple.D. They teach us hw t face stress.
B
The silence f the pnd (池塘) was brken by the first cry: “Fund smething!” A swimmer ducked (扎入) int the water with a lifeline cnnected t a bat. Sn, she appeared, hlding a bright blue glass bttle. It was passed t anther, then int the bat.
On a fine Sunday mrning in May, a team f 10 wmen ver 65 years ld, knwn as the Old Wmen Against Underwater Rubbish (OWAUR), lked fr rubbish acrss Nva Pnd in Sctia.
When the team returned, they jked abut the trip. “We didn’t even knw what it was,” ne swimmer said with a laugh, shwing an electrnic lighter they had fund. “We had t ask a yung persn.”
Part prtectin rganizatin, part scial club, OWAUR nly accepted ld wmen as its members. T imprve the cnditins f the pnds, the grup made it its missin t take rubbish away frm them. The idea f this grup was frm a mment f Sandy, a retired (退休的) reprter. As a lifelng nature lver, she liked swimming in pnds. Hwever, the wrld f the pnd, which was a little plluted, made her anxius. Then she came up with a slgan (標(biāo)語(yǔ)):
“OVER 65, IF YOU’RE HEALTHY ENOUGH, IS THE AGE OF ACTION.”
Sn many peple jined her. They fund a sense f wnder at the pnd cleanup mments. And their team culd d a lt mre than peple might think.
When many peple thanked OWAUR fr what they had dne, sme questined why they called themselves “l(fā)d wmen”. “Yu shuld call yurselves the Mermaids (美人魚) Against Underwater Rubbish,” they said.
31. What des “anther” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. A pnd.B. A swimmer.C. A glass bttle.D. A bat.
32. The underlined wrd “missin” means “________”.
A. an imprtant taskB. a fair game
C. an interesting shwD. a secret meeting
33. By searching fr the rubbish in the pnds, OWAUR ________.
A. fund interest and did wellB. changed peple’s hbbies
C. imprved their health a ltD. wn fame and gt prizes
34. Why were the ld wmen regarded as Mermaids?
A. They must be gd at swimming.
B. They culd be trusted by sme peple.
C. They shuld be respnsible fr their grup.
D. They might be thught yung and beautiful.
35. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Swimming ClubB. A Wrrying Pnd
C. A Ducking MmentD. A Warning Slgan
C
Yu may have a huse rbt that can d husewrk fr yu. But is it s smart? Meet Laura, a rbt in the Natinal Library in Madrid, Spain, cpying ut the ld bks and writings in its cllectin. See Aurra, a headless dg-sized rbt used t keep birds and ther animals away at an Alaskan airprt. Watch anther 1.8 meter-tall legless rbt called EveR6, waving its arms t guide musicians thrugh a perfrmance.
Thse rbts abve require artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). AI is a cmputer system (系統(tǒng)) that can understand languages, make decisins and slve prblems. AI can be taught skills using a prcess called machine learning. Humans give AI infrmatin such as bks, phts r vides t train it. The mre infrmatin it studies, the better it can d its jb.
________. Fr example, when yu watch TV, AI is watching yu. It’ll knw what yur favrite is and suggest similar nes. In hspitals, AI is very gd at suggesting treatments and can even invent new medicines. T cut dwn fd waste, sme schls intrduce nline systems fr the students t chse meals ahead f time. In cities, AI is used t watch ut fr cars that make black smke. It wrks tgether with the plice and transprtatin teams t stp them and keep the air clean. AI can help us fight climate (氣候) change by finding clever ways t reduce energy use.
Sme peple wrry that AI will take away a large number f jbs and als fear that AI culd develp ut f ur cntrl and bring danger t humans. Hwever, AI is expected t be a mre pwerful prductin tl that will help humans achieve mre in less time. It is believed that the flying car will be made t ffer an easier way ut f the mrning traffic jam (交通堵塞). Humans imagine AI might even find a way t slve the prblems f ur energy needs cmpletely. Anyway, there is still a lng jurney fr humans and AI.
36. In which pictures can we see Aurra and EveR6?
A. a, cB. b, dC. b, cD. a, d
37. What BIG questin des paragraph 2 answer?
A. What is AI?B. Why are AI rbts made?
C. Where is AI used?D. Hw many AI rbts are mentined?
38. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A. AI will be develped rapidlyB. Humans depend t much n AI
C. Humans wnder if AI culd thinkD. AI has becme part f daily life
39. In the future, AI is expected t be able t ________.
A. suggest TV prgramsB. cut dwn fd waste
C. invent new medicinesD. help prduce enugh energy
40. What wuld the authr write abut after the last paragraph?
A. The end f AI.B. The histry f AI.
C. The way t get alng with AI.D. The skill f making AI rbts.
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 共40分)
五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空(共5小題, 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語(yǔ)填空,使短文在結(jié)構(gòu)、語(yǔ)意和邏輯上正確。(提示:方框中有兩個(gè)單詞或短語(yǔ)是多余的。)
March is a great time t enjy the unusual flwers f the butterbur (蜂斗菜). This plant is ___41___ acrss mst f the UK and it likes ___42___ places near rivers. Sme peple ___43___ that butterbur is like a tilet brush. When the flwers pen, they have white n them. Then the heart-shaped ___44___ appear and they are huge, reaching up t ne meter acrss. In the past, the butterbur had many uses. Its cl leaves ___45___ treat headaches.
六、綜合填空(共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)上下文或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞等提示,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
The theme parks in the wrld are ppular because they have their wn character IPs (知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)), such as Mickey Muse and Harry Ptter. Accrding t ___46___ research reprt, IP is the “heart” f a theme park. ___47___ (develp) China’s wn IPs, sme theme parks make gd use f traditinal Chinese culture, and thers fcus n films abut Chinese ___48___ (stry).
It is ___49___ (encurage) that the Chinese cultural industry (產(chǎn)業(yè)) has been taking a big step in creative wrks. Fr example, sme famus theme parks have pened in Shanghai and Beijing ___50___ (recent). It’s happy t see that sme Chinese culture has been welcmed in the parks.
Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have ften appeared ___51___ mvies and TV dramas. Fr example, the Chinese film Chang’an San Wan Li became a success thanks t the Chinese ink paintings, ancient pems ___52___ high technlgy in it. Besides, Mulan, which ___53___ (prduce) years ag, helped traditinal Chinese cultured t be learned by the wrld.
Traditinal Chinese culture ___54___ (prvide) special experiences fr the entertainment industry. The key lies in new ideas. With the help f high technlgy, China can develp ___55___ (it) traditinal cultural IPs and it will have wrld-class theme parks in the cming years.
七、書面表達(dá)(共1大題, 滿分20分)
56. 本周英語(yǔ)課學(xué)習(xí)圍繞主題“Tmrrw’s Life”展開(kāi)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示問(wèn)題從生活、工作、家庭等方面,寫一篇英語(yǔ)作文,描繪25年后你的生活。
Where d yu want t live and wrk?
What will yur family be like?
Hw are yu ging t spend yur free time?
Smething mre abut yur future life.
注意:文中不得透露個(gè)人真實(shí)信息;詞數(shù)100詞左右;開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
My life will be very different in 25 years.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
第I卷(選擇題共80分)
第一部分 聽(tīng)力部分
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試(共三節(jié))

第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空(共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
1.【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——有什么可以幫忙嗎?——我想要兩杯茶。
考查情景交際。Hw are yu ding你好嗎;Where’s the tea huse茶館在哪里;What can I d fr yu有什么可以幫忙嗎;Why d yu like tea你為什么喜歡茶。根據(jù)“I’d like tw teas, please.”可知此處應(yīng)是服務(wù)員詢問(wèn)需不需要幫忙,選項(xiàng)C符合。故選C。
2.【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我們很快就要成為高中生了。管理時(shí)間對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)更重要?!乙策@么認(rèn)為。時(shí)間是寶貴的。
考查情景交際。I think s我也這么認(rèn)為;It’s nthing沒(méi)什么;All right好的;Nt at all根本不。根據(jù)“Managing time is mre imprtant fr us.”和“Time is valuable.”可知,同意對(duì)方的看法,故選A。
3.【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——爸爸,我又失敗了。做一個(gè)孔明燈對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很困難。——繼續(xù)嘗試!我相信你可以。
考查情景交際。Well dne干得好;Hard t say很難說(shuō);Take care保重;Keep trying繼續(xù)嘗試。根據(jù)“I’m sure yu can.”可知,爸爸鼓勵(lì)孩子繼續(xù)嘗試,故選D。
4.【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你的新手機(jī)上鎖了嗎?——當(dāng)然。我必須保護(hù)我的個(gè)人信息。
考查名詞辨析。date日期;lck鎖;wallpaper墻紙;language語(yǔ)言。根據(jù)“I have t prtect my persnal infrmatin.”可知,用鎖保護(hù)手機(jī)里的個(gè)人信息,故選B。
5.【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你能描述一下你的新教練嗎?——嗯……我覺(jué)得他很聰明,很幽默。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。believe相信;describe描述;supprt支持;fllw跟隨。根據(jù)“Can yu ... yur new cach?”和“I think he’s very intelligent and humrus.”可知,在描述教練,故選B。
6.【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——多好的團(tuán)隊(duì)?。∷麄兛偸驱R心協(xié)力?!_實(shí)。任何力量都不能把他們分開(kāi)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。separate使分離;push推;guard保衛(wèi);shape塑造。根據(jù)“What a team! They’re always pulling tgether.”可知,他們總是齊心協(xié)力,所以任何力量都不能把他們分開(kāi)。故選A。
7.【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我住的社區(qū)很方便,因?yàn)樗拷?gòu)物中心和公交車站。
考查形容詞辨析。smart聰明的;peaceful安靜的;friendly友好的;cnvenient方便的。根據(jù)“because it’s near the shpping center and the bus statin”可知,靠近購(gòu)物中心和公交車站,所以很方便,故選D。
8.【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的青少年對(duì)祥生和小聘產(chǎn)生了興趣。——是的,那是因?yàn)閮烧叨寄茏屓碎_(kāi)懷大笑。
考查代詞辨析。all全都;nne全都不;bth兩者都;neither都不。根據(jù)“Xiangsheng and Xiapin”可知相聲和小品都可以讓人大笑,用bth表示“兩者都”。故選C。
9.【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——本,幫我把書架上的書取下來(lái),好嗎?我夠不著?!液茉敢?。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。take dwn取下來(lái);thrw away扔掉;lk thrugh瀏覽;hand ut分發(fā)。根據(jù)“It’s ut f my reach.”可知,夠不著,所以請(qǐng)對(duì)方幫忙取下來(lái),故選A。
10.【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:“實(shí)踐出真知”這句話告訴我們?nèi)绾潍@得知識(shí)。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,需用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除AC;結(jié)合“Knwledge starts with practice”可知,強(qiáng)調(diào)方式,故選B。
三、完形填空(共15小題, 每小題1分, 滿分15分)
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者介紹了自己去拍攝北極狼的經(jīng)歷。
【11題詳解】
句意:三只老狼瘋狂地玩耍,把四只小狼打得在冰凍的草地上打滾。
eating吃;lking看;digging挖;playing玩。根據(jù)“The three lder wlves , hitting the fur yung wlves and sending them rlling (打滾) n the frzen grass.”和下文“the game”可知,幾只狼在玩,故選D。
【12題詳解】
句意:但是年輕小狼跳起來(lái),跑回結(jié)冰的池子上繼續(xù)游戲。
start開(kāi)始;cntinue繼續(xù);stp停止;end結(jié)束。根據(jù)“But the yung jump up and run back nt the frzen pl game.”可知,小狼繼續(xù)游戲。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意:其余的狼盯著他,好像在說(shuō):“現(xiàn)在怎么辦?”
stare at盯著;escape frm逃離;fight with打仗;step n踏上。根據(jù)“The rest f the ”可知,其余的狼盯著他,故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意:我已經(jīng)看這七只狼好幾個(gè)小時(shí)了,我們之間保持著一定的距離,這樣它們就不會(huì)感到害怕。
drawing畫畫;prtecting保護(hù);watching觀看。guiding引導(dǎo)。根據(jù)“I’ve seven wlves fr hurs”可知,看這七只狼好幾個(gè)小時(shí)了,故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意:我已經(jīng)看這七只狼好幾個(gè)小時(shí)了,我們之間保持著一定的距離,這樣它們就不會(huì)感到害怕。
lnely孤獨(dú)的;afraid害怕的;tired累的;hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)“keeping a gd distance (距離) between us s they dn’t feel...”可知,保持距離這樣就不會(huì)害怕,故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意:為此,我來(lái)到這里加入了一個(gè)紀(jì)錄片攝制組。
chance機(jī)會(huì);reasn原因;purpse目的;result結(jié)果。根據(jù)“Fr this..., I traveled here t jin a dcumentary (紀(jì)錄片) film team.”可知,為此來(lái)到這里加入了一個(gè)紀(jì)錄片攝制組,故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意:它們知道我在那里,但它們沒(méi)有注意到我——直到現(xiàn)在。
dubted懷疑;frgt忘記;knew知道;hped希望。根據(jù)“ was there, but they hadn’t paid any attentin t me”可知,它們知道我在那里,故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意:當(dāng)我們的目光相遇時(shí),我發(fā)抖了。
smile微笑;nd點(diǎn)頭;leave離開(kāi);shake發(fā)抖,哆嗦。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,與野生狼四目相對(duì)會(huì)害怕、發(fā)抖,故選D。
【19題詳解】
句意:不管它們幾分鐘前顯得多么頑皮,我記得它們?nèi)匀皇且吧鷦?dòng)物。
nce曾經(jīng);nly只;als也;still仍然。根據(jù)“N matter hw playful they appeared a few minutes befre, I remember that these animals.”可知,它們?nèi)匀皇且吧鷦?dòng)物。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意:但它們從我身邊經(jīng)過(guò)后才在它們喜歡的獵物前停下來(lái)。
warn警告;catch抓;rush沖;pass經(jīng)過(guò)。根據(jù)“But befre stpping at their preferred prey (獵物).”可知,它們從我身邊經(jīng)過(guò)。故選D。
【21題詳解】
句意:大部分肉都沒(méi)了,但足夠每只狼有東西吃。
brken打破;hidden隱藏;gne消失,不見(jiàn);dne做。根據(jù)“ Mst f the meat is..., but enugh fr each wlf t have smething t eat.”可知,大部分肉都沒(méi)了,故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意:每隔幾分鐘,其中一只狼就會(huì)看我一眼,但它們似乎都沒(méi)有覺(jué)得被打擾。
bthered打擾;cntrlled控制;frced強(qiáng)迫;fled愚弄。根據(jù)“Every few minutes, ne f the wlves lks ver at me, but nne f them seem...”可知,它們似乎都沒(méi)有覺(jué)得被打擾。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意:吃完獵物后,它們慢慢地走到草地上睡覺(jué)。
game游戲;sleep睡覺(jué);meal餐;film電影。根據(jù)后文“Many hurs later, they begin t wake up.”可知,先睡覺(jué),才會(huì)醒來(lái),故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意:接下來(lái)發(fā)生的事情讓我很驚訝:三只老狼跑到山上去找食物了,把我和小狼留在一起!
scared害怕的;satisfied滿意的;surprised驚訝的;stressed有壓力的。根據(jù)“The three lder wlves run ff int the hills fr fd, leaving me with the yung”可知,老狼把我和小狼留在一起這件事讓人驚訝,故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意:我想它們知道和我在一起是安全的。
safe安全的;lucky幸運(yùn)的;funny有趣的;free自由的。根據(jù)“I suppse they understd it wuld be with me.”可知,它們知道和我在一起是安全的。故選A。
四、閱讀理解(共 15 小題, 每小題2分, 滿分30分)
A
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了三個(gè)研究結(jié)果。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三欄內(nèi)容可知,分別談?wù)摼o張興奮、憤怒和同情時(shí)身體的反應(yīng)和表現(xiàn),與健康相關(guān),故選B。
【27題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Healthy micrbes help yur bdy fight illnesses and help yur brain deal with stress. ‘S, take care f yur gut,’ a scientist says.”可知,本段主要介紹健康的微生物可以幫助你的身體對(duì)抗疾病,幫助你的大腦應(yīng)對(duì)壓力,所以要照顧好消化道。故選C。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ ding calming activities such as yga. These activities culd slw the heart rate (心率). Hwever, scientists als find sme ball games and team sprts, which are fun r playful, culd reduce anger.”可知,平靜的、可以降低心率的活動(dòng),球類運(yùn)動(dòng)和團(tuán)隊(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)可以減少憤怒,故選D。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is reprted that when ther peple see yu shwing cmpassin, they want t d it t.”可知,當(dāng)別人看到你表現(xiàn)出同情時(shí),他們也想這樣做。所以同情心可以傳播給他人,故選C。
【30題詳解】
主旨大意題。三欄分別介紹了三個(gè)研究結(jié)果,故選B。
B
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)由10名65歲以上的女性組成的團(tuán)隊(duì),被稱為“反對(duì)水下垃圾的老婦人”,該組織將清除池塘中的垃圾作為自己的使命。
【31題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Sn, she appeared, hlding a bright blue glass bttle. It was passed t anther, then int the bat.”可知她出現(xiàn)了,手里拿著一個(gè)亮藍(lán)色的玻璃瓶,它被傳給了另一個(gè)人,然后又上了船,故此處anther指代“游泳者”。故選B。
【32題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“T imprve the cnditins f the pnds, the grup made it its missin t take rubbish away frm them”可知該組織將清除池塘中的垃圾作為自己的使命,故此處劃線部分指代“重要的任務(wù)”。故選A。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They fund a sense f wnder at the pnd cleanup mments. And their team culd d a lt mre than peple might think”可知她們?cè)谇謇沓靥恋臅r(shí)刻感到驚奇,她們的團(tuán)隊(duì)可以做比人們想象的多得多的事情,所以這個(gè)組織發(fā)現(xiàn)了興趣并做得很好。故選A。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“sme questined why they called themselves ‘ld wmen’. ‘Yu shuld call yurselves the Mermaids (美人魚) Against Underwater Rubbish,’”可知一些人質(zhì)疑她們?yōu)槭裁捶Q自己為“老婦人”,認(rèn)為她們應(yīng)該稱自己為反對(duì)水下垃圾的美人魚,可推知他們認(rèn)為這些老婦人可以被認(rèn)為是年輕美麗的反對(duì)水下垃圾的美人魚。故選D。
【35題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要介紹了一個(gè)由10名65歲以上的女性組成的團(tuán)隊(duì),被稱為“反對(duì)水下垃圾的老婦人”,該組織將清除池塘中的垃圾作為自己的使命,以選項(xiàng)C“入水時(shí)刻”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選C。
C
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹人工智能的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“See Aurra, a headless dg-sized rbt used t keep birds and ther animals away at an Alaskan airprt. Watch anther 1.8 meter-tall legless rbt called EveR6, waving its arms t guide musicians thrugh a perfrmance.”可知,Aurra是一個(gè)無(wú)頭狗大小的機(jī)器人,在阿拉斯加機(jī)場(chǎng)用來(lái)驅(qū)趕鳥類和其他動(dòng)物;EveR6揮舞著手臂引導(dǎo)音樂(lè)家完成表演。故選B。
【37題詳解】
段落大意題。分析第二段內(nèi)容可知,主要介紹人工智能是什么以及學(xué)習(xí)方式。故選A。
【38題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)后面舉例內(nèi)容可知,主要介紹人工智能應(yīng)用在什么領(lǐng)域,選項(xiàng)D“人工智能已經(jīng)成為日常生活的一部分”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Humans imagine AI might even find a way t slve the prblems f ur energy needs cmpletely.”可知,人類想象人工智能甚至可以找到一種完全解決我們能源需求問(wèn)題的方法。所以未來(lái)人工智能有望幫助生產(chǎn)足夠的能源。故選D。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。最后一段講述人工智能的問(wèn)題和未來(lái)可能的發(fā)展,所以接下來(lái)可能會(huì)談?wù)撆c人工智能相處的方式,故選C。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題 共40分)
五、詞與短語(yǔ)填空(共5小題, 每小題2分, 滿分10分)
【答案】41. seen
42. wet 43. think
44. leaves 45. were used t
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹蜂斗菜這種植物。
【41題詳解】
句意:這種植物遍布英國(guó)大部分地區(qū),它喜歡靠近河流的潮濕地方。根據(jù)“This plant mst f the UK”和備選詞可知,這種植物遍布英國(guó)大部分地區(qū),be seen“被看見(jiàn)”符合語(yǔ)境。故填seen。
【42題詳解】
句意:這種植物遍布英國(guó)大部分地區(qū),它喜歡靠近河流的潮濕地方。根據(jù)“it near rivers”和備選詞可知,此處需要形容詞作定語(yǔ),wet“潮濕的”符合語(yǔ)境,故填wet。
【43題詳解】
句意:有些人認(rèn)為蜂斗菜就像馬桶刷。根據(jù)“Sme butterbur is like a tilet brush.”和備選詞可知,介紹人們的想法,think“認(rèn)為”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形。故填think。
【44題詳解】
句意:然后心形的葉子出現(xiàn)了,它們很大,直徑可達(dá)一米。根據(jù)“Then the heart- and they are huge, reaching up t ne meter acrss.”和備選詞可知,是心形的葉子,leaves“葉子”符合語(yǔ)境,故填leaves。
【45題詳解】
句意:它涼爽的葉子被用來(lái)治療頭痛。根據(jù)“Its cl headaches.”和備選詞可知,蜂斗菜的葉子被用來(lái)治療頭痛,were used t“被用來(lái)”符合語(yǔ)境,故填were used t。
六、綜合填空(共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
【答案】46. a 47. T develp
48. stries
49. encuraging
50. recently
51. in 52. and
53. was prduced
54. prvides
55. its
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹中國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展。
【46題詳解】
句意:一份研究報(bào)告顯示,知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)是主題公園的“心臟”。此處泛指一份研究報(bào)告,“research reprt”首字母發(fā)輔音音素,故填a。
【47題詳解】
句意:為了開(kāi)發(fā)中國(guó)自己的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán),一些主題公園很好地利用了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化,而另一些主題公園則專注于中國(guó)故事的電影。此處在句中表示目的,用動(dòng)詞不定式形式,故填T develp。
【48題詳解】
句意:為了開(kāi)發(fā)中國(guó)自己的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán),一些主題公園很好地利用了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化,而另一些主題公園則專注于中國(guó)故事的電影。此處表示復(fù)數(shù)含義,使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填stries。
【49題詳解】
句意:令人鼓舞的是,中國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)在創(chuàng)意作品方面邁出了一大步。句中It為形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是that the Chinese cultural industry (產(chǎn)業(yè)) has been taking a big step in creative wrks,此處表示中國(guó)文化產(chǎn)業(yè)在創(chuàng)意作品方面邁出了一大步,這是一件令人鼓舞的事情,應(yīng)用形容詞encuraging來(lái)修飾。故填encuraging。
【50題詳解】
句意:例如,最近在上海和北京開(kāi)設(shè)了一些著名的主題公園。此處在句中作狀語(yǔ),用副詞形式。故填recently。
【51題詳解】
句意:在過(guò)去的幾年里,中國(guó)文化知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在電影和電視劇中。根據(jù)“Chinese cultural IPs have ften and TV dramas”可知,中國(guó)文化知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在電影和電視劇中,in“在……中”符合語(yǔ)境。故填in。
【52題詳解】
句意:例如,中國(guó)電影《長(zhǎng)安三萬(wàn)里》的成功要?dú)w功于其中的中國(guó)水墨畫、古詩(shī)詞和高科技。前后構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,用and連接。故填and。
【53題詳解】
句意:此外,多年前制作的《木蘭》幫助中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化被世界學(xué)習(xí)。本句主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)作的承受者,結(jié)合“years ag”可知,用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)是“Mulan”,be動(dòng)詞用was。故填was prduced。
【54題詳解】
句意:中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化為娛樂(lè)業(yè)提供了特殊的體驗(yàn)。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是“Traditinal Chinese culture”,動(dòng)詞用三單。故填prvides。
【55題詳解】
句意:在高科技的幫助下,中國(guó)可以開(kāi)發(fā)其傳統(tǒng)文化知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán),并將在未來(lái)幾年擁有世界級(jí)的主題公園。此處作定語(yǔ)修飾“traditinal cultural IPs”,用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。
七、書面表達(dá)(共1大題, 滿分20分)
【答案】參考范文:
My life will be very different in 25 years. I think I’ll be a reprter in Beijing. I will live in an apartment with my sister because I dn’t like living alne. And I can play with her in my apartment. My parents will travel arund the wrld and enjy themselves. I will meet a lt f interesting and famus peple and I will g t anther place n business. I will have many different pets. Maybe I will keep a pet turtle. I think I will g shpping with my sister and d sme reading as lng as I have time. And I will g t Lndn n my vacatin.
I’ll wrk hard t achieve my dream. I’m sure my life in 25 years will be better and better!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇記敘文,為材料作文;
② 時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般將來(lái)時(shí)”;
③ 提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中的要點(diǎn),適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),并突出寫作重點(diǎn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖;
第二步,具體描述寫作內(nèi)容,介紹未來(lái)的工作、生活等;
第三步,書寫結(jié)語(yǔ)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
① live in 住在
② play with 和……玩
③ as lng as只要
④ better and better 越來(lái)越好
[高分句型]
① I will live in an apartment with my sister because I dn’t like living alne. (原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
② I think I will g shpping with my sister and d sme reading as lng as I have time.(賓語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句)________________
Have yu ever felt uncmfrtable with yur stmach when yu’re nervus r excited? This is because there is a clse cnnectin between yur gut (消化道) and yur brain. Yu have arund 200 types f micrbes (細(xì)菌) in yur gut. Healthy micrbes help yur bdy fight illnesses and help yur brain deal with stress. “S, take care f yur gut,” a scientist says.
?690
Stp anger with activities
A new study aimed at 12,489 peple has suggested that the key t reducing (減少) anger is nt letting it ut, but ding calming activities such as yga. These activities culd slw the heart rate (心率). Hwever, scientists als find sme ball games and team sprts, which are fun r playful, culd reduce anger.
?569
Shw cmpassin
Shwing cmpassin means yu understand thers’ feelings and treat them with kindness. Scientists have discvered when yu shw cmpassin, yur brain lets ut a feel-gd chemical (化學(xué)物質(zhì)), which helps t reduce stress. It is reprted that when ther peple see yu shwing cmpassin, they want t d it t.
?943
leaves, spring, seen, wet, cme, think, were used t

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