第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題 1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. An exam. B. Language study. C. A hard life.
2. What will the wman d?
A. Shw the man a map. B. Tell the man the directin. C. G t the Black's with the man.
3. Hw much did the wman pay fr each bk?
A.$25. B.$5. C.$2.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.
5. What is the man ding?
A. Barding the plane t Shanghai.
B. Answering a passenger’s questin.
C. Waiting fr his wife.
第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話和獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the htel. B. At the airprt. C. At the pst ffice.
7. What des the man ask the wman t d fr him?
A Take care f his letter. B. Take a pht f him. C. Open the windw.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。
8. When did the wman cme t Canada?
A. Last weekend. B. At the end f August. C. Last September.
9. Why des the man drive a taxi?
A. T take a driving curse. B. T earn extra mney. C. T travel arund.
聽第8段材料,回答第10 至 12題。
10. Why des the man invite the wman t g t New Yrk?
A. Because the weather in New Yrk is nice.
B. Because the spring break is cming.
C. Because he wants t visit a friend.
11. Hw will the speakers g t New Yrk?
A. By bus. B. By air. C. By car.
12. What des the man tell the wman t take?
A. A jacket and sme snacks.
B. An umbrella and sme snacks.
C. A jacket and sme fruits.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至 16題。
13. With whm is the wman ging t the Science Museum?
A. The man. B. Her classmates. C. Her rmmates.
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers n the street. B. Classmates in a new city. C. Rmmates in the schl.
15. What des the wman like best?
A. Inventins. B. Animals. C. Paintings.
16. What is the man's last suggestin?
A. Walking alng the seashre at night.
B. Trying sme seafd in the lcal restaurants.
C. Buying sme seafd fr her family.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. Why d sme freign language learners give up halfway?
A. Because they dubt whether studies will be useful.
B Because they dn't think it is that imprtant.
C. Because they have n talent fr language learning.
18. What is mst imprtant fr language learning?
A. Memrizing wrds and meanings.
B. Remembering sme rules.
C. Learning by using the language.
19. Hw many suggestins des the speaker mentin abut language learning?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
20. Which f the fllwing is the speaker’s weblg site?

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 50分)
第一節(jié) (共15 小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Dear Alchl,
Yu’ve been arund frever. I can remember all the pain yu’ve caused fr me.
D yu remember the night yu almst tk my father’s life? I d. He lves yu. Smetimes I think he lves yu mre than he lves me. He’s addicted t yu, t the way yu prmise t rid him f his prblems nly t cause mre f them. Yu just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning thrugh the street, crashing int tw ther cars. He wasn’t the nly ne hurt by yu that night.
D yu remember the night f my first high schl party? Yu were there. My friends were intrigued by yu. They treated yu as if they were never ging t see yu again, drinking all f yu that they culd. I spent tw hurs that night helping my friends wh had fallen cmpletely. “I’m s embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back s that they culd vmit (嘔吐). “I’m srry,” they said when I called taxies fr them, walking them ut and paying the driver in advance. “This wn’t happen again,” they said as they were sent t the hspital t have their stmachs pumped. Tw 15-year-ld girls slept in hspital beds that night thanks t yu.
D yu remember the night when yu tk advantage f my 17-year-ld neighbr wh had t drive t pick up his sister frm her dance lessns? D yu knw hw we all felt when he hit anther car and killed the tw peple in the ther car? He died the next mrning t. His sister walked hme frm her dance lessn, and passed plice cars and a crwd f peple gathering n the sidewalk just tw blcks away frm the dance studi. She didn’t realize her brther was in the midst f it all. She never saw him again. And it’s all yur fault.
I wish yu’d walk ut f my life frever. I dn’t want anything t d with yu. Lk at all the pain yu’ve caused. Sure, yu’ve made peple happy t frm time t time. But the damage yu’ve caused in the lives f millins is inexcusable. Stp luring (引誘) in the peple I lve. Stp hurting me, please.
Sincerely, Annymus
1. What is authr’s purpse in writing t alchl?
A. T intrduce Mr. Alchl t the readers
B. T describe the harm alchl did t his family.
C. T shw hw much alchl can hurt peple.
D. T shw the great fun that alchl can bring t peple’s life.
2. The underlined phrase “were intrigued by” is clsest in meaning t _________.
A. were familiar withB. were interested in
C. were disappinted withD. were satisfied with
3. What is the tne f the article?
A. Critical.B. Dubtful.C. Uncncerned.D. Humrus.
B
The idea that yu can use humr, laughter, and play t make yu healthier prbably seems t simple t be true. Hwever, it is really true and simple. The sense f humr, laughter and play plays an imprtant part in keeping yu healthy.
Treat the blues with a sense f humr, which is clsely tied t laughter. Laughter is infectius. Have yu ever heard a big laugh f a yung child and been able t keep yurself frm smiling? When laughter is shared between peple, it makes them clser t each ther and increases their happiness. Smiling is the beginning f laughter and a smile is als just as infectius as laughter is. Yu can experience smething by smiling at everyne arund yu,and yu will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.
Play is an imprtant part f making sure that we stay healthy. We are ften encuraged t make sure ur children play, and are tld f the benefits f being ut playing. Hwever,what we ften frget is that it is just as imprtant fr ld peple t make play be part f their life as it's fr children. Physical play is imprtant fr the ld and it certainly helps prevent illness. While the studies are still in the early stages, the studies that have been dne have shwn that physical play certainly plays a part in preventing cgnitive (認知的) falling.
Anyway, adding humr, laughter and play t ur life will influence us mentally,physically and scially and bring us many advantages. S we shuld make full use f humr, laughter and play t make ur life mre active, mre interesting and happier.
4. What des the underlined wrd “infectius” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Playing an imprtant rle.B. Keeping peple in high spirits.
C. Quickly influencing ther peple.D. Preventing illness frm spreading.
5. What can laughter increase accrding t the authr?
A. Cgnitive ability.B. Gd relatinships.
C. A sense f humr.D. Happiness and trust.
6. What des the authr think the ld shuld d?
A. They shuld have a gd rest.B. They shuld play like children.
C. They shuld prevent cgnitive falling.D. They shuld take part in physical play.
7. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Humr, Laughter and Play fr HealthB. Always Keep Our Bdy Healthy
C. Have an Active and Happy LifeD. Let Our Bdy and Mind Relax
C
Mst peple agree that hnesty is a gd thing. But des Mther Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie in ther ways? Can they lie with their bdies and behavir? Animal experts may nt call it lying, but they d agree that many animals, frm birds t chimpanzees, behave dishnestly t fl ther animals. Why? Dishnesty ften helps them survive.
Many kinds f birds are very successful at fling ther animals. Fr example, a bird called the plver smetimes pretends t be hurt in rder t prtect its yung. When a predatr(獵食動物) gets clse t its nest, the plver leads the predatr away frm the nest. Hw? It pretends t have a brken wing. The predatr fllws the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Anther kind f bird, the scrub jay, buries its fd s it always has smething t eat. Scrub jays are als thieves. They watch where thers bury their fd and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem t knw when a thief is watching them. S they g back later, unbury the fd, and bury it again smewhere else.
Birds called cucks have fund a way t have babies withut ding much wrk. Hw? They dn’t make nests. Instead, they get int ther birds’ nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds cme ut, their adptive parents feed them.
Chimpanzees, r chimps, can als be sneaky. After a fight, the lsing chimp will give its hand t the ther. When the winning chimp puts ut its hand, t, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert nce saw a lsing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in ther ways t. When chimps find fd that they lve, such as bananas, it is natural fr them t cry ut. Then ther chimps cme running. But sme clever chimps learn t cry very sftly when they find fd. That way, ther chimps dn’t hear them, and they dn’t need t share their fd.
As children, many f us learn the saying “Yu can’t fl Mther Nature.” But maybe yu can’t trust her, either.
8. A plver prtects its yung frm a predatr by ________.
A. getting clser t its yungB. driving away the adult predatr
C. leaving its yung in anther nestD. pretending t be injured
9. By “Chimpanzees, r chimps, can als be sneaky” (paragraph5), the authr means ________.
A. chimps are ready t attack thers
B. chimps are smetimes dishnest
C. chimps are jealus f the winners
D. chimps can be selfish t
10. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Sme chimps lwer their cry t keep fd away frm thers.
B. The lsing chimp wn the fight by taking the winner's hand.
C. Cucks fl their adptive parents by making n nests.
D. Sme clever scrub jays ften steal their fd back.
11. Which f the fllwing might be the best title f the passage?
A. D animals lie?
B. Des Mther Nature fl animals?
C. Hw d animals learn t lie?
D. Hw des hnesty help animals survive?
D
Scial netwrks are a big part f nearly every teenager’s life in this day and age. Many teens have QQ, WeChat, r Weib but little d a lt f teens knw that they can be held respnsible fr everything they pst fr the rest f their lives. Everything yu pst nline is part f a digital ftprint that can always be traced (追蹤) back t yu. That includes every pst, even like, cmment, favrite and frward that yu have ever cmmitted. All pictures yu’ve psted r will pst have been stred in a digital database, and it is the cmpanies’ right t keep all f these dcuments that yu believe t have been deleted r hidden.
With every pst cmes a cnsequence; whether it is gd r bad, what yu pst culd be seen by anyne. That is why yu have t be very careful f what yu decide t pst r cmment.
If yu think yu are safe frm Servite finding ut abut ne funny cmment yu made six mnths ag n a meaningless picture, yu are prbably wrng. Recently, a senir, Aarn, at Servite learned this lessn the hard way this year. He wrte a series f ugly cmments twards Cnnelly girls n a web page, ignring ptential cnsequences.
This student, hwever, did have t face cnsequences frm Servite as he was remved frm all f his leadership rles in the schl. Surprisingly enugh, he fully agreed with his punishment handed dwn by the administratin and fully understd why he was given such severe discipline (懲處). “When yu agree t cme t Servite, yu are agreeing t defend what Servite stands fr,” the yung man said. “That cntinues past the hurs f 8 am and 2 pm. It’s at all times.”
S, next time yu’re abut t pst smething yu think culd be received as ffensive r inapprpriate, think twice, think again, and dn’t press send.
12. What des the authr think the teens shuld d in the first paragraph?
A. Avid using scial media.
B. Remve their wn digital dcuments.
C. Be respnsible fr what they put nline.
D. Learn t balance their nline and ffline time.
13. What mistake did Aarn make nline?
A. Drawing sme meaningless pictures.
B. Making sme bad cmments.
C. Failing t take his lessn.
D. Breaking dwn a special web page.
14. What did Servite d with Aarn’s case?
A. It reached an agreement with Cnnelly girls.
B. It helped Aarn get rid f ill effects.
C. It gave Aarn a severe punishment.
D. It std n Aarn’s side.
15. Fr whm is the text prbably intended?
A. Teenagers.B. Teachers.
C. Parents.D. Netwrk engineers.
第二節(jié)(共 5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Sleeping in class prevents yu frm paying attentin t the teacher as well as stps yu frm learning abut the material that is being taught.___16___It is imprtant t determine why yu are falling asleep in class and try t change the situatin s that yu are able t stay awake and pass all f yur classes. There are a number f different tricks yu can use t try t stay awake, as well as habits yu can adpt t help yur alertness.
Get a full night's sleep n schl nights. The Natinal Sleep Fundatin has reprted that teenagers may need mre sleep than adults.___17___This is a key part t staying awake in class. If yu are nt tired, yu are unlikely t fall asleep.
Eat a healthy breakfast full f nutritius fds.___18___If yu get hungry r tired in the middle f the day, try eating a healthy snack like a piece f fruit r sme biscuits. If necessary, drink smething with sugar r caffeine in it directly befre the class.
___19___If yu are actively engaged in the infrmatin the teacher is presenting, yu are less likely t dze ff. Taking ntes, asking questins and therwise getting invlved in classrm activities anddiscussins will make yu far less likely t dze ff.
Cntact yur dctr in rder t rule ut medical cnditins that can cause yu t fall asleep. ___20___Prescriptin drugs may als cause sleepiness r drwsiness as a side effect, s discuss any medicines yu are taking with yur dctr.
AGet invlved during class.
B. Early t bed early t rise.
C. It can als get yu in truble with yur teachers.
D. It can prvide yu with enugh prtein t fuel yur bdy.
E. Energy-bsting drinks keep yu energized during the time yu're in class.
F. If yu have a medical cnditin that is causing yu t fall asleep in class, yu will need t be treated by a prfessinal.
G. G t bed earlier and make sure yu get as many hurs f sleep as yur bdy needs.
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共15 小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Once President Rsevelt's huse was brken int and lts f things were stlen. Hearing this, ne f Rsevelt's friends wrte t him and ___21___ him nt t take it t his heart s much. President Rsevelt ___22___ immediately, saying, "Dear friend, thank yu fr yur letter t ___23___ me. I'm all right nw. I think I shuld thank Gd. This is because f the fllwing three reasns: firstly, the thief nly stle things frm me but did nt ___24___ me at all; secndly, the thief has stlen sme f my things ___25___ all my things; thirdly, mst luckily fr me, it was the man ___26___ me wh became a thief…"
Being ___27___ is an imprtant philsphy f life and a great ___28___ . It is impssible fr anyne t be lucky and successful all the time ___29___ he lives in the wrld. We shuld learn hw t face failure r ____30____ bravely and generusly and t try t deal with it. If s, shuld we ____31____ abut ur life and becme frustrated and disappinted ever since then r shuld we be grateful fr ur life, and ____32____ again by urselves after a fall? William Thackeray, a famus British writer, said, "Life is a ____33____ . When yu smile in frnt f it, it will als smile and s will it when yu cry t it. "
If yu are grateful t life, it will bring yu shining sunlight. If yu always cmplain abut everything, yu may wn ____34____ in the end. When we are successful, we can surely have many reasns fr being grateful, ____35____ we have nly ne excuse t shw ungratefulness if we fail.
21. A. urgedB. advisedC. suggestedD. frbade
22. A. went backB. turned backC. wrte backD. fught back
23. A. cmfrtB. ppseC. cnveyD. resist
24. A. killB. hitC. hurtD. strike
25. A. instead fB. insteadC. eitherD. nr
26. A. rather thanB. mre thanC. less thanD. ther than
27. A. pliteB. gratefulC. elegantD. successful
28. A. wisdmB. knwledgeC. regretD. cmpetence
29. A. untilB. s lng asC. unlessD. as ften as
30. A. successB. explratinC. merciesD. misfrtune
31. A. argueB. cmplainC. btherD. wrry
32. A. climbB. aruseC. riseD. raise
33. A. behavirB. philsphyC. jurneyD. mirrr
34. A. nthingB. smethingC. everybdyD. everything
35. A. rB. butC. andD. if
第二節(jié)單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
36. Unfrtunately, he passed ____last year due t his cancer. But his curage and determinatin left a deep impressin ____ me.
A. n;tB. away;tC. away; nD. dwn;n
37. The wrkers believe the assembly hall ________ the curtain need t be changed deserves ________.
A. which; rebuildingB. f which; t be rebuilt
C. whse; t be rebuiltD. f which; t build
38. It was at 3 in the mrning ________ the earthquake happened. Hundreds were killed, with a lt ________ in the ruins.
A. that; buriedB. when; buried
C. that; buryingD. when; burying
39. State what it _______ and hw it is cnstructed.
A. is cnsisted fB. cnsists fC. makes up fD. cmpses f
40. This factry has s far prduced______ as last year.
A. as many three times carsB. three times as many cars
C. as many cars as three timesD. three times mre cars than
41. I was s surprised that he________ my invitatin.
A. turned inB. turned utC. turned dwnD. turned int
42. In ur schl, cheating in the exam is ften regarded as an act _______ f punishment.
A. wrthB. wrthyC. wrthwhileD. deserve
43. A gd advertisement, ____which peple attach psitive meanings, can cntribute ____the sales f a prduct.
A. t; nB. with; tC. t; tD. n; t
44. Nt nly _______ a famus writer, but _______ interest in physical science.
A. he is; des he shwB. is he; des he shwC. is he, he shwsD. des he; he shws
45. The managers discussed the plan that they wuld like t see ________the next year.
A. carrying utB. carry utC. t carry utD. carried ut
第三節(jié)語法填空(共10 小題;每小題1.5分,滿分 15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Stand-up is ne f the mst well-knwn and well-lved types f cmedy. In bservatinal cmedy, the cmedian makes jkes abut ___46___ (humr) things he r she bserves in everyday life. Prp (道具) cmedians use prps t tell their jkes, physical cmedians make use ___47___ their bdies t make jkes ___48___ impressinist cmedians act r speak like a well-knwn persn, which is called ding an impressin f the persn,
Billy Crystal is ne f the famus stand-up cmedians,___49___ has als becme famus as televisin and film actrs later n in life. His ___50___ (ppular) with all age grups and his ability___51___ (amuse) peple all ver the wrld prve that stand-up can ___52___ (enjy) by everyne.
Dctrs ___53___ (research) the effect stand-up and ther frms f cmedy have n peple have discvered that peple wh laugh a lt live ___54___ (lng) than thse wh d nt. This agrees with the English ___55___ (say) “Laughter is the best medicine”.
第四節(jié)單句語法填空 (共10道題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
56. The respnse frm a publisher cmes back and the writer eagerly pens and reads it, their hearts ________(sink) when they reach the final sentence.(所給詞的適當形式填空)
57. Space travel can be s ________ (delight) but at the same time invisibly dangerus. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
58. He jumped int a well t avid ________ (catch). (所給詞的適當形式填空)
59. It is n use ________ (tell) him the witty wrds , because he never smiles. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
60. I wuld appreciate ________ if yu culd keep silent. (用適當?shù)脑~填空)
61. Spend time with yur family and friends, ________will activate chemicals in yur brain t make yu feel happier. (用適當?shù)脑~填空)
62. The dctrs and the nurses keep the clwn dctrs ________ (update) n each patient. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
63. Sandra was determined t becme a dctr and her perseverance finally paid ________.(用適當?shù)脑~填空)
64. The wheels f change have been set ________mtin. (用適當?shù)脑~填空)
65. He has wn the champinship five times ________a rw. (用適當?shù)脑~填空)
第五節(jié)單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分。試卷上首字母已給出,請在答題卡上寫出完整單詞)
66. Mney is nt e________ (必不可少的) t happiness. (根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)
67. We wuld like t see clser c________ (合作) between parents and schls. (根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)
68. He gave me a g____________(保證) that it wuld never happen again.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)
69. We have been very a________ (感激) f their supprt. (根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)
70. The winners were given an e________ (熱情的) welcme when they arrived hme. (根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)
第四部分書面表達(滿分15分)
71. 假定你是李華,你的交換生好友凱麗(Kelly)最近因為期中語文考試失利而情緒低落,請你給她寫封郵件,內容包括:
1. 表示關心;
2. 提供建議;
3. 表達期望。
注意:詞數(shù)80詞左右;可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Kelly,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
聽力:1-5ACBBC 6-10 CACBB 11-15 CACBB 16-20 BACBC
2022級高二學年上學期10月份月考
英語試題
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共5小題;每小題 1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
A. An exam. B. Language study. C. A hard life.
2. What will the wman d?
A. Shw the man a map. B. Tell the man the directin. C. G t the Black's with the man.
3. Hw much did the wman pay fr each bk?
A.$25. B.$5. C.$2.
4. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a hspital. B. In a cinema. C. In a restaurant.
5. What is the man ding?
A. Barding the plane t Shanghai.
B. Answering a passenger’s questin.
C. Waiting fr his wife.
第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白,每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的 A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話和獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至7題。
6. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In the htel. B. At the airprt. C. At the pst ffice.
7. What des the man ask the wman t d fr him?
A. Take care f his letter. B. Take a pht f him. C. Open the windw.
聽第7段材料,回答第8至9題。
8. When did the wman cme t Canada?
A Last weekend. B. At the end f August. C. Last September.
9. Why des the man drive a taxi?
A. T take a driving curse. B. T earn extra mney. C. T travel arund.
聽第8段材料,回答第10 至 12題。
10. Why des the man invite the wman t g t New Yrk?
A. Because the weather in New Yrk is nice.
B. Because the spring break is cming.
C. Because he wants t visit a friend.
11. Hw will the speakers g t New Yrk?
A. By bus. B. By air. C. By car.
12. What des the man tell the wman t take?
A. A jacket and sme snacks.
B. An umbrella and sme snacks.
C. A jacket and sme fruits.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至 16題。
13. With whm is the wman ging t the Science Museum?
A. The man. B. Her classmates. C. Her rmmates.
14. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Strangers n the street. B. Classmates in a new city. C. Rmmates in the schl.
15. What des the wman like best?
A. Inventins. B. Animals. C. Paintings.
16. What is the man's last suggestin?
A. Walking alng the seashre at night.
B. Trying sme seafd in the lcal restaurants.
C. Buying sme seafd fr her family.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17. Why d sme freign language learners give up halfway?
A. Because they dubt whether studies will be useful.
B. Because they dn't think it is that imprtant.
C. Because they have n talent fr language learning.
18. What is mst imprtant fr language learning?
A. Memrizing wrds and meanings.
B. Remembering sme rules.
C. Learning by using the language.
19. Hw many suggestins des the speaker mentin abut language learning?
A.3. B.4. C.5.
20. Which f the fllwing is the speaker’s weblg site?

第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分 50分)
第一節(jié) (共15 小題,每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Dear Alchl,
Yu’ve been arund frever. I can remember all the pain yu’ve caused fr me.
D yu remember the night yu almst tk my father’s life? I d. He lves yu. Smetimes I think he lves yu mre than he lves me. He’s addicted t yu, t the way yu prmise t rid him f his prblems nly t cause mre f them. Yu just sat back and laughed as his car went spinning thrugh the street, crashing int tw ther cars. He wasn’t the nly ne hurt by yu that night.
D yu remember the night f my first high schl party? Yu were there. My friends were intrigued by yu. They treated yu as if they were never ging t see yu again, drinking all f yu that they culd. I spent tw hurs that night helping my friends wh had fallen cmpletely. “I’m s embarrassed,” they said as I held their hair back s that they culd vmit (嘔吐). “I’m srry,” they said when I called taxies fr them, walking them ut and paying the driver in advance. “This wn’t happen again,” they said as they were sent t the hspital t have their stmachs pumped. Tw 15-year-ld girls slept in hspital beds that night thanks t yu.
D yu remember the night when yu tk advantage f my 17-year-ld neighbr wh had t drive t pick up his sister frm her dance lessns? D yu knw hw we all felt when he hit anther car and killed the tw peple in the ther car? He died the next mrning t. His sister walked hme frm her dance lessn, and passed plice cars and a crwd f peple gathering n the sidewalk just tw blcks away frm the dance studi. She didn’t realize her brther was in the midst f it all. She never saw him again. And it’s all yur fault.
I wish yu’d walk ut f my life frever. I dn’t want anything t d with yu. Lk at all the pain yu’ve caused. Sure, yu’ve made peple happy t frm time t time. But the damage yu’ve caused in the lives f millins is inexcusable. Stp luring (引誘) in the peple I lve. Stp hurting me, please.
Sincerely, Annymus
1. What is authr’s purpse in writing t alchl?
A. T intrduce Mr. Alchl t the readers
B. T describe the harm alchl did t his family.
C. T shw hw much alchl can hurt peple.
D. T shw the great fun that alchl can bring t peple’s life.
2. The underlined phrase “were intrigued by” is clsest in meaning t _________.
A. were familiar withB. were interested in
C. were disappinted withD. were satisfied with
3. What is the tne f the article?
A. Critical.B. Dubtful.C. Uncncerned.D. Humrus.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章是一封書信,作者用擬人化的手法,寫信給酒精,痛訴它給人們帶來的傷害,希望它遠離自己的生活,不要再傷害周圍的人了。
【1題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內容和最后一段的“Lk at all the pain yu’ve caused. Sure, yu’ve made peple happy t frm time t time. But the damage yu’ve caused in the lives f millins is inexcusable.(看看你造成的痛苦。當然,你也時不時地讓人們感到快樂。但是你給數(shù)百萬人的生命造成的傷害是不可原諒的)”推知,作者寫這封信是為了說明酒精給人們多么大的傷害。故選C。
【2題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第三段劃線短語后的“They treated yu as if they were never ging t see yu again, drinking all f yu that they culd.(他們對待你就像再也見不到你一樣,盡可能地喝下你)”可以推斷出,作者的朋友對酒很感興趣。由此可知,劃線短語意為“對……感興趣”。故選B。
【3題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“I wish yu’d walk ut f my life frever. I dn’t want anything t d with yu. Lk at all the pain yu’ve caused. Sure, yu’ve made peple happy t frm time t time. But the damage yu’ve caused in the lives f millins is inexcusable. Stp luring (引誘) in the peple I lve. Stp hurting me, please.(我希望你永遠離開我的生活。我不想和你有任何關系??纯茨阍斐傻耐纯?。當然,你也時不時地讓人們感到快樂。但是你給數(shù)百萬人的生命造成的傷害是不可原諒的。別再引誘我愛的人了。請別再傷害我了)”可知,作者希望酒精走出他的生活,不想再和酒精有任何的聯(lián)系。由此推知,本文的語氣是批判的。故選A。
B
The idea that yu can use humr, laughter, and play t make yu healthier prbably seems t simple t be true. Hwever, it is really true and simple. The sense f humr, laughter and play plays an imprtant part in keeping yu healthy.
Treat the blues with a sense f humr, which is clsely tied t laughter. Laughter is infectius. Have yu ever heard a big laugh f a yung child and been able t keep yurself frm smiling? When laughter is shared between peple, it makes them clser t each ther and increases their happiness. Smiling is the beginning f laughter and a smile is als just as infectius as laughter is. Yu can experience smething by smiling at everyne arund yu,and yu will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.
Play is an imprtant part f making sure that we stay healthy. We are ften encuraged t make sure ur children play, and are tld f the benefits f being ut playing. Hwever,what we ften frget is that it is just as imprtant fr ld peple t make play be part f their life as it's fr children. Physical play is imprtant fr the ld and it certainly helps prevent illness. While the studies are still in the early stages, the studies that have been dne have shwn that physical play certainly plays a part in preventing cgnitive (認知的) falling.
Anyway, adding humr, laughter and play t ur life will influence us mentally,physically and scially and bring us many advantages. S we shuld make full use f humr, laughter and play t make ur life mre active, mre interesting and happier.
4. What des the underlined wrd “infectius” in Paragraph 2 prbably mean?
A. Playing an imprtant rle.B. Keeping peple in high spirits.
C. Quickly influencing ther peple.D. Preventing illness frm spreading.
5. What can laughter increase accrding t the authr?
A. Cgnitive ability.B. Gd relatinships.
C. A sense f humr.D. Happiness and trust.
6. What des the authr think the ld shuld d?
A. They shuld have a gd rest.B. They shuld play like children.
C. They shuld prevent cgnitive falling.D. They shuld take part in physical play.
7. Which f the fllwing wuld be the best title fr the text?
A. Humr, Laughter and Play fr HealthB. Always Keep Our Bdy Healthy
C. Have an Active and Happy LifeD. Let Our Bdy and Mind Relax
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。你可以用幽默、笑聲和游戲來使自己更健康的想法似乎太簡單了,不可能是真的。然而,這確實是真實和簡單的。
【4題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Laughter is infectius. Have yu ever heard a big laugh f a yung child and been able t keep yurself frm smiling ?”(笑是infectius。你有沒有聽過一個小孩的大笑,并且能讓自己不笑?)可知,別人大笑,你也會忍不住笑,說明笑具有感染力,“infectius.”意為迅速影響他人的,能感染的。故選C項。
【5題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“When laughter is shared between peple, it makes them clser t each ther and increases their happiness.”(當人與人之間共享笑聲時,會使他們彼此更親近,增加他們的幸福感。)可知,根據(jù)作者的說法,笑能使人們彼此更親近,即能增進人際關系。故選B項。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Hwever,what we ften frget is that it is just as imprtant fr ld peple t make play be part f their life as it's fr children. Physical play is imprtant fr the ld and it certainly helps prevent illness.”(然而,我們經常忘記的是,對于老年人來說,讓游戲成為他們生活的一部分和成為孩子生活一部分一樣重要。體育游戲對老年人很重要,它當然有助于預防疾病。)既然游戲能對老年人有這么多好處,老年人就應該參加這種體力的游戲。故選D項。
【7題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段“Hwever, it is really true and simple. The sense f humr, laughter and play plays an imprtant part in keeping yu healthy.”(然而,這確實是真實和簡單的。幽默感、笑和游戲感在保持健康方面起著重要作用。)此句為本文的主題句,概括了幽默感、笑和游戲感對健康的巨大好處。故選A項。
【點睛】閱讀理解解題步驟:首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽,掌握全文的主旨大意。因為閱讀理解題一般沒有標題,所以,速讀全文,抓住中心主旨很有必要,在速讀的過程中,應盡可能多地捕獲信息材料。其次,細讀題材,各個擊破。掌握全文的大意之后,細細閱讀每篇材料后的問題,弄清每題要求后,帶著問題,再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。要善于抓住每段的主題句,閱讀時,要有較強的針對性。對于捕獲到的信息,要做認真分析,仔細推敲,理解透徹,只有這樣,針對題目要求,才能做到準確。如本文第一題。找出本詞所在語境,理解下一句,就很容易選出正確答案了。
C
Mst peple agree that hnesty is a gd thing. But des Mther Nature agree? Animals can’t talk, but can they lie in ther ways? Can they lie with their bdies and behavir? Animal experts may nt call it lying, but they d agree that many animals, frm birds t chimpanzees, behave dishnestly t fl ther animals. Why? Dishnesty ften helps them survive.
Many kinds f birds are very successful at fling ther animals. Fr example, a bird called the plver smetimes pretends t be hurt in rder t prtect its yung. When a predatr(獵食動物) gets clse t its nest, the plver leads the predatr away frm the nest. Hw? It pretends t have a brken wing. The predatr fllws the “hurt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe in the nest.
Anther kind f bird, the scrub jay, buries its fd s it always has smething t eat. Scrub jays are als thieves. They watch where thers bury their fd and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem t knw when a thief is watching them. S they g back later, unbury the fd, and bury it again smewhere else.
Birds called cucks have fund a way t have babies withut ding much wrk. Hw? They dn’t make nests. Instead, they get int ther birds’ nests secretly. Then they lay their eggs and fly away. When the baby birds cme ut, their adptive parents feed them.
Chimpanzees, r chimps, can als be sneaky. After a fight, the lsing chimp will give its hand t the ther. When the winning chimp puts ut its hand, t, the chimps are friendly again. But an animal expert nce saw a lsing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.
Chimps are sneaky in ther ways, t. When chimps find fd that they lve, such as bananas, it is natural fr them t cry ut. Then ther chimps cme running. But sme clever chimps learn t cry very sftly when they find fd. That way, ther chimps dn’t hear them, and they dn’t need t share their fd.
As children, many f us learn the saying “Yu can’t fl Mther Nature.” But maybe yu can’t trust her, either.
8. A plver prtects its yung frm a predatr by ________.
A. getting clser t its yungB. driving away the adult predatr
C. leaving its yung in anther nestD. pretending t be injured
9. By “Chimpanzees, r chimps, can als be sneaky” (paragraph5), the authr means ________.
A. chimps are ready t attack thers
B. chimps are smetimes dishnest
C. chimps are jealus f the winners
D. chimps can be selfish t
10. Which f the fllwing is true accrding t the passage?
A. Sme chimps lwer their cry t keep fd away frm thers.
B. The lsing chimp wn the fight by taking the winner's hand.
C. Cucks fl their adptive parents by making n nests.
D. Sme clever scrub jays ften steal their fd back.
11. Which f the fllwing might be the best title f the passage?
A. D animals lie?
B. Des Mther Nature fl animals?
C. Hw d animals learn t lie?
D. Hw des hnesty help animals survive?
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. A 11. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章通過列舉了一些鳥類和大猩猩的例子,說明動物有時會撒謊,這也是它們生存的需要。
【8題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第二句話a bird called the plver smetimes pretends t be hurt in rder t prtect its yung.可知,啄木鳥保護孩子不受獵食動物侵害是通過假裝受傷,故選D。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的最后一個句子But an animal expert nce saw a lsing chimp take the winner’s hand and start fighting again.可知,動物專家看到一個輸了的黑猩猩抓住獲勝的黑猩猩的手又開始打斗了,所以這句話說大猩猩也可能不誠實,故選B。
【10題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中But sme clever chimps learn t cry very sftly when they find fd. That way, ther chimps dn’t hear them, and they dn’t need t share their fd.可知,一些大猩猩放低它們的叫聲,這樣讓別的大猩猩得不到食物,故選A。
【11題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)全篇文章的內容和第一段中Can they lie with their bdies and behavir?可知,這篇文章講的是動物也會撒謊,故選A。
【點睛】推理判斷型
推理判斷題屬于高層次閱讀理解題。這種題型包括判斷題和推理題。這兩類題常常相互依存,推理是為了得出正確的判斷,正確的判斷又依賴于合乎邏輯的推理。做好該題型要從整體上把握語篇內容,在語篇的表面意義與隱含意義、已知信息與未知信息間架起橋梁,透過字里行間,去體會作者的“弦外之音”。推理判斷題常??梢苑譃槿缦聨最悾?1)細節(jié)推斷。如時間、地點、人物關系等;(2)邏輯推斷。根據(jù)已知的結果推斷導致結果產生的可能原因;(3)目的、意圖、態(tài)度推斷。根據(jù)文章的論述,推斷作者的寫作目的以及作者的情感態(tài)度;(4)預測想象推斷。文章沒有明確說明,要求根據(jù)語篇對文章可能涉及的內容進行預測判斷。例如:本題中的第2小題。
【解題剖析】此題屬于推理判斷型中的(2)邏輯推斷。根據(jù)已知的結果推斷導致結果產生的可能原因。
【答案定位】根據(jù)第五段的最后一個句子“But an animal expert nce saw a lsing chimp take the winner's hand and start fighting again.”一個輸了的大猩猩抓住獲勝的大猩猩的手又開始打斗了,可知這句話的意思是大猩猩也可能不誠實。
D
Scial netwrks are a big part f nearly every teenager’s life in this day and age. Many teens have QQ, WeChat, r Weib but little d a lt f teens knw that they can be held respnsible fr everything they pst fr the rest f their lives. Everything yu pst nline is part f a digital ftprint that can always be traced (追蹤) back t yu. That includes every pst, even like, cmment, favrite and frward that yu have ever cmmitted. All pictures yu’ve psted r will pst have been stred in a digital database, and it is the cmpanies’ right t keep all f these dcuments that yu believe t have been deleted r hidden.
With every pst cmes a cnsequence; whether it is gd r bad, what yu pst culd be seen by anyne. That is why yu have t be very careful f what yu decide t pst r cmment.
If yu think yu are safe frm Servite finding ut abut ne funny cmment yu made six mnths ag n a meaningless picture, yu are prbably wrng. Recently, a senir, Aarn, at Servite learned this lessn the hard way this year. He wrte a series f ugly cmments twards Cnnelly girls n a web page, ignring ptential cnsequences.
This student, hwever, did have t face cnsequences frm Servite as he was remved frm all f his leadership rles in the schl. Surprisingly enugh, he fully agreed with his punishment handed dwn by the administratin and fully understd why he was given such severe discipline (懲處). “When yu agree t cme t Servite, yu are agreeing t defend what Servite stands fr,” the yung man said. “That cntinues past the hurs f 8 am and 2 pm. It’s at all times.”
S, next time yu’re abut t pst smething yu think culd be received as ffensive r inapprpriate, think twice, think again, and dn’t press send.
12. What des the authr think the teens shuld d in the first paragraph?
A. Avid using scial media.
B. Remve their wn digital dcuments.
C. Be respnsible fr what they put nline.
D. Learn t balance their nline and ffline time.
13. What mistake did Aarn make nline?
A. Drawing sme meaningless pictures.
B. Making sme bad cmments.
C. Failing t take his lessn.
D. Breaking dwn a special web page.
14. What did Servite d with Aarn’s case?
A. It reached an agreement with Cnnelly girls.
B. It helped Aarn get rid f ill effects.
C. It gave Aarn a severe punishment.
D. It std n Aarn’s side.
15. Fr whm is the text prbably intended?
A. Teenagers.B. Teachers.
C. Parents.D. Netwrk engineers.
【答案】12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在社交網(wǎng)絡上發(fā)表的內容可能會對個人產生永久的影響,并提醒人們在發(fā)表之前要慎重考慮。
【12題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“Many teens have QQ, WeChat, r Weib but little d a lt f teens knw that they can be held respnsible fr everything they pst fr the rest f their lives. Everything yu pst nline is part f a digital ftprint that can always be traced (追蹤) back t yu. That includes every pst, even like, cmment, favrite and frward that yu have ever cmmitted.(許多青少年都有QQ、微信或微博,但很少有青少年知道,他們可能會為自己發(fā)布的所有內容負責。你在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布的任何東西都是數(shù)字足跡的一部分,總能被追蹤到你身上。這包括每一個帖子,甚至喜歡,評論,喜歡和轉發(fā),你曾經承諾。) ”可知,人們在網(wǎng)上發(fā)布的任何東西都是數(shù)字足跡的一部分,總能被追蹤到發(fā)表者的身上。由此推知,作者認為青少年也應對發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上的東西負責。故選C項。
【13題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Recently, a senir, Aarn, at Servite learned this lessn the hard way this year. He wrte a series f ugly cmments twards Cnnelly girls n a web page, ignring ptential cnsequences.(最近,Servite的大四學生亞倫(Aarn)今年以慘痛的方式吸取了這一教訓。他在一個網(wǎng)頁上寫了一系列對康納利女孩的丑陋評論,無視潛在的后果。)”可知,Aarn犯的錯誤是在網(wǎng)上發(fā)表了一些關于康納利女孩的不好評論。故選B項。
【14題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“This student, hwever, did have t face cnsequences frm Servite as he was remved frm all f his leadership rles in the schl.(然而,這名學生確實不得不面對來自Servite的后果,因為他被取消了在學校的所有領導職務。)”可知,Servite取消了Aarn在學校的所有領導職位,給了他嚴厲的懲罰。故選C項。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文,結合第一段中“Scial netwrks are a big part f nearly every teenager’s life in this day and age. Many teens have QQ, WeChat, r Weib but little d a lt f teens knw that they can be held respnsible fr everything they pst fr the rest f their lives.(在這個時代,社交網(wǎng)絡幾乎是每個青少年生活的重要組成部分。許多青少年都有QQ、微信或微博,但很少有青少年知道,他們可能會為自己發(fā)布的所有內容負責。)”和最近一段“S, next time yu’re abut t pst smething yu think culd be received as ffensive r inapprpriate, think twice, think again, and dn’t press send.(所以,下次當你想要發(fā)布一些你認為可能被認為是冒犯或不恰當?shù)臇|西時,三思而后行,不要按下發(fā)送鍵。)”可知,本文主要告誡青少年要對自己的網(wǎng)絡言論負責,由此推知,這篇文章是寫給青少年的。故選A項。
第二節(jié)(共 5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Sleeping in class prevents yu frm paying attentin t the teacher as well as stps yu frm learning abut the material that is being taught.___16___It is imprtant t determine why yu are falling asleep in class and try t change the situatin s that yu are able t stay awake and pass all f yur classes. There are a number f different tricks yu can use t try t stay awake, as well as habits yu can adpt t help yur alertness.
Get a full night's sleep n schl nights. The Natinal Sleep Fundatin has reprted that teenagers may need mre sleep than adults.___17___This is a key part t staying awake in class. If yu are nt tired, yu are unlikely t fall asleep.
Eat a healthy breakfast full f nutritius fds.___18___If yu get hungry r tired in the middle f the day, try eating a healthy snack like a piece f fruit r sme biscuits. If necessary, drink smething with sugar r caffeine in it directly befre the class.
___19___If yu are actively engaged in the infrmatin the teacher is presenting, yu are less likely t dze ff. Taking ntes, asking questins and therwise getting invlved in classrm activities anddiscussins will make yu far less likely t dze ff.
Cntact yur dctr in rder t rule ut medical cnditins that can cause yu t fall asleep. ___20___Prescriptin drugs may als cause sleepiness r drwsiness as a side effect, s discuss any medicines yu are taking with yur dctr.
A. Get invlved during class.
B. Early t bed, early t rise.
C. It can als get yu in truble with yur teachers.
D. It can prvide yu with enugh prtein t fuel yur bdy.
E. Energy-bsting drinks keep yu energized during the time yu're in class.
F. If yu have a medical cnditin that is causing yu t fall asleep in class, yu will need t be treated by a prfessinal.
G. G t bed earlier and make sure yu get as many hurs f sleep as yur bdy needs.
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. D 19. A 20. F
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了如何戒掉在課堂上睡覺的壞習慣的方法。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Sleeping in class prevents yu frm paying attentin t the teacher as well as stps yu frm learning abut the material that is being taught.”(在課堂上睡覺會讓你無法集中注意力聽老師講課,也會讓你無法學習正在教授的內容。)可知,課堂上睡覺壞處很多,此處繼續(xù)列舉。因此,選項D項It can als get yu in truble with yur teachers.(它也會讓你在老師那里遇到麻煩。)符號文意,且it指代上文的Sleeping in class,als也是暗示點。故選C項。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)本段首句“Get a full night's sleep n schl nights.”(在上學的晚上睡個好覺。)可知,本段從充足的睡眠這一角度展開,再結合下文“This is a key part t staying awake in class.”(這是在課堂上保持清醒的關鍵部分。)可知,選項G項G t bed earlier and make sure yu get as many hurs f sleep as yur bdy needs.(早點上床睡覺,確保你的身體需要足夠的睡眠時間。)符合上下文語境,下文中的this指代選項內容。故選G項。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Eat a healthy breakfast full f nutritius fds.”(吃一頓充滿營養(yǎng)的健康早餐。)可知,該句是本段小標題,設空處應該解釋為什么需要吃營養(yǎng)早餐,選項D項It can prvide yu with enugh prtein t fuel yur bdy.(它可以為你提供足夠的蛋白質來為你的身體提供能量。)對此作出了解釋,符合題意。故選D項。
【19題詳解】
由該題為段落小標題可知,為總結該段內容。該段下文“If yu are actively engaged in the infrmatin the teacher is presenting, yu are less likely t dze ff. Taking ntes, asking questins and therwise getting invlved in classrm activities and discussins will make yu far less likely t dze ff.”(如果你積極地投入到老師所呈現(xiàn)信息中,你就不太可能打瞌睡。記筆記,問問題,以其他方式參與課堂活動和討論,會讓你更不容易打瞌睡。)可知,主要講的是積極地投入到老師所呈現(xiàn)的信息中。結合選項A項Get invlved during class.(在課堂上積極參與。)意思一致,為總結該段內容。故選A項。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Cntact yur dctr in rder t rule ut medical cnditins that can cause yu t fall asleep.”(聯(lián)系你的醫(yī)生,以排除可能導致你入睡的醫(yī)療條件。)可知,嗜睡可能是一種病。結合選項F項If yu have a medical cnditin that is causing yu t fall asleep in class, yu will need t be treated by a prfessinal.(如果你的身體狀況導致你在課堂上睡著,你需要由專業(yè)人士治療。)與前文相呼應,be treated by a prfessinal與上文Cntact yur dctr對應,符合題意。故選F項。
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共15 小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Once President Rsevelt's huse was brken int and lts f things were stlen. Hearing this, ne f Rsevelt's friends wrte t him and ___21___ him nt t take it t his heart s much. President Rsevelt ___22___ immediately, saying, "Dear friend, thank yu fr yur letter t ___23___ me. I'm all right nw. I think I shuld thank Gd. This is because f the fllwing three reasns: firstly, the thief nly stle things frm me but did nt ___24___ me at all; secndly, the thief has stlen sme f my things ___25___ all my things; thirdly, mst luckily fr me, it was the man ___26___ me wh became a thief…"
Being ___27___ is an imprtant philsphy f life and a great ___28___ . It is impssible fr anyne t be lucky and successful all the time ___29___ he lives in the wrld. We shuld learn hw t face failure r ____30____ bravely and generusly and t try t deal with it. If s, shuld we ____31____ abut ur life and becme frustrated and disappinted ever since then r shuld we be grateful fr ur life, and ____32____ again by urselves after a fall? William Thackeray, a famus British writer, said, "Life is a ____33____ . When yu smile in frnt f it, it will als smile and s will it when yu cry t it. "
If yu are grateful t life, it will bring yu shining sunlight. If yu always cmplain abut everything, yu may wn ____34____ in the end. When we are successful, we can surely have many reasns fr being grateful, ____35____ we have nly ne excuse t shw ungratefulness if we fail.
21. A. urgedB. advisedC. suggestedD. frbade
22. A. went backB. turned backC. wrte backD. fught back
23. A. cmfrtB. ppseC. cnveyD. resist
24. A. killB. hitC. hurtD. strike
25. A. instead fB. insteadC. eitherD. nr
26. A. rather thanB. mre thanC. less thanD. ther than
27. A. pliteB. gratefulC. elegantD. successful
28. A. wisdmB. knwledgeC. regretD. cmpetence
29. A. untilB. s lng asC. unlessD. as ften as
30. A. successB. explratinC. merciesD. misfrtune
31. A. argueB. cmplainC. btherD. wrry
32. A. climbB. aruseC. riseD. raise
33. A. behavirB. philsphyC. jurneyD. mirrr
34. A. nthingB. smethingC. everybdyD. everything
35. A. rB. butC. andD. if
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. B 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇記敘文。本文通過羅斯??偨y(tǒng)家中被盜的小故事,說明了人要對生活心懷感恩。無論身處順境或逆境,都不要抱怨,要用感恩的心,積極面對生活。只有這樣生活才會對你抱以微笑。
【21題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:聽到這個消息,羅斯福的一個朋友寫信給他,勸他不要太往心里去。A. urged督促;B. advised勸說;C. suggested推薦;D. frbade禁止。根據(jù)上文“Once President Rsevelt's huse was brken int and lts f things were stlen.”羅斯福總統(tǒng)的家很多東西被偷了,以及“ne f Rsevelt's friends wrte t him”羅斯福的一個朋友寫信給他,由此可推知,此處應為順承表示勸他不要太往心里去。故選B項。
【22題詳解】
考查動詞短語辨析。句意:羅斯??偨y(tǒng)立即回信說:“親愛的朋友,謝謝你來信安慰我。A. went back返回;B. turned back撤銷;C. wrte back寫回信;D. fught back反擊。根據(jù)語境以及下文“Dear friend, thank yu fr yur letter t ___3___ me. I'm all right nw”可知,此處應表示羅斯??偨y(tǒng)馬上寫回信表達對朋友的感謝。故選C項。
【23題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:羅斯??偨y(tǒng)立即回信說:“親愛的朋友,謝謝你來信安慰我。A. cmfrt安慰;B. ppse反對;C. cnvey傳達;D. resist抵制。根據(jù)上文“thank yu fr yur letter”以及下文“I'm all right nw.”可知,此處應表示羅斯福總統(tǒng)感謝朋友的安慰。故選A項。
【24題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:這有三個原因:第一,小偷只偷了我的東西,卻沒有傷害我。A. kill殺;B. hit撞擊;C. hurt傷害;D. strike打擊。根據(jù)上文“the thief nly stle things frm me”以及該句中的but轉折,由此可推知,此處應表示小偷只偷了我的東西,卻沒有傷害我。故選C項。
【25題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:其次,小偷偷走了我的一些東西,而不是我所有的東西。A. instead f而不是;B. instead代替;C. either或者;D. nr也不。根據(jù)上文“the thief has stlen sme f my things”偷走了我的一些東西,以及下文“all my things”我所有的東西,由此可知,上下句形成轉折關系。instead f“而不是”。故選A項。
【26題詳解】
考查固定短語辨析。句意:第三,對我來說最幸運的是,成為小偷的是那個人,而不是我……”。A. rather than而不是;B. mre than不僅僅;C. less than少于;D. ther than除了。根據(jù)上文“mst luckily fr me”,此處順承表示,成為小偷的是那個人,而不是我……”。rather than連接兩個名詞時,表示“是……而不是……”。故選A項。
【27題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:感恩是一種重要的人生哲學,也是一種偉大的智慧。A. plite禮貌的;B. grateful感恩的;C. elegant優(yōu)雅的;D. successful成功的。根據(jù)上文“I think I shuld thank Gd.”感謝上帝,由此可知,此處應表示感恩是一種重要的人生哲學。故選B項。
【28題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:感恩是一種重要的人生哲學,也是一種偉大的智慧。A. wisdm智慧;B. knwledge知識;C. regret后悔;D. cmpetence能力。根據(jù)句意以及上文“an imprtant philsphy f life”一種重要的人生哲學,由此可推知,此處應表示感恩是一種偉大的智慧。故選A項。
【29題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:任何人只要活在這個世界上,就不可能一直幸運和成功。A. until直到;B. s lng as只要;C. unless除非;D. as ften as經常地。根據(jù)上文“It is impssible fr anyne t be lucky and successful all the time”提到不可能一直幸運和成功,由此可知,此處應表示只要活在這個世界上,就不可能一直幸運和成功。故選B項。
【30題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我們應該學會如何勇敢和慷慨地面對失敗或不幸,并設法處理它。A. success成功;B. explratin探索;C. mercies憐憫;D. misfrtune不幸。根據(jù)句意以及“hw t face failure”可知,此處應表示我們應該學會如何勇敢和慷慨地面對失敗或不幸。故選D項。
【31題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:如果是這樣,我們是應該抱怨生活,從此灰心失望呢,還是應該感激生活,跌倒后自己爬起來呢?A. argue爭論;B. cmplain抱怨;C. bther麻煩;D. wrry擔心。根據(jù)句意以及下文“and becme frustrated and disappinted”變得灰心失望,由此可推知,此處應表示我們可能會抱怨生活。故選B項。
【32題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:如果是這樣,我們是應該抱怨生活,從此灰心失望呢,還是應該感激生活,跌倒后自己爬起來呢? A. climb爬;B. aruse引起;C. rise升起;D. raise提高。根據(jù)句意以及該句中的“shuld we be grateful fr ur life”可推知,此處應表示我們還是應該感激生活,跌倒后自己爬起來呢?故選C項。
【33題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:英國著名作家威廉·薩克雷說:生活是一面鏡子。A. behavir行為;B. philsphy哲學;C. jurney旅程;D. mirrr鏡子。根據(jù)下文“When yu smile in frnt f it, it will als smile”當你對它微笑時,它也會微笑,由此可知,此處應表示生活是一面鏡子。故選D項。
【34題詳解】
考查代詞詞義辨析。句意:如果你總是抱怨一切,你可能最終一無所有。A. nthing什么都沒有;B. smething一些事情;C. everybdy每個人;D. everything每件事情。根據(jù)上文“If yu always cmplain abut everything”如果你總是抱怨一切,由此可推知,此處應表示你可能最終一無所有。故選A項。
【35題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意:當我們成功的時候,我們肯定有很多感激的理由,但如果我們失敗了,我們只有一個借口來表現(xiàn)出忘恩負義。A. r或者;B. but但是;C. and和;D. if如果。根據(jù)上文“When we are successful, we can surely have many reasns fr being grateful”當我們成功的時候,我們肯定有很多感激的理由,以及下文“we have nly ne excuse t shw ungratefulness if we fail.”如果我們失敗了,我們只有一個借口來表現(xiàn)出忘恩負義。由此可知,上下文形成轉折關系。故選B項。
第二節(jié)單項選擇(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
36. Unfrtunately, he passed ____last year due t his cancer. But his curage and determinatin left a deep impressin ____ me.
A. n;tB. away;tC. away; nD. dwn;n
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查固定短語。句意:不幸的是,他去年因癌癥去世了。但他的勇氣和決心給我留下了深刻的印象。第一個空表示“去世”pass away,第二個空leave a deep impressin n smebdy表示“給某人留下深刻印象”。故選C。
37. The wrkers believe the assembly hall ________ the curtain need t be changed deserves ________.
A. which; rebuildingB. f which; t be rebuilt
Cwhse; t be rebuiltD. f which; t build
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句及非謂語動詞。句意:工人們認為,需要更換窗簾的集會大廳應該重建。分析句子結構可知,此處使用了限制性定語從句,先行詞為the assembly hall指物,與the curtain之間為所屬關系,使用介詞+關系代詞f which,如果使用whse作定語則curtain前不能有定冠詞the,第二個設空處為短語deserve t d“值得做”,結合句意可知,rebuild“重建”符合句意,而the assembly hall與rebuild之間 為被動關系,應填t be rebuilt ,故選擇B項。
38. It was at 3 in the mrning ________ the earthquake happened. Hundreds were killed, with a lt ________ in the ruins.
A. that; buriedB. when; buried
C. that; buryingD. when; burying
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】考查it強調句句式和過去分詞。句意:地震是在凌晨3點發(fā)生的。數(shù)百人喪生,許多人被埋在廢墟中。去掉it was和空格后句子完整,所以此處為it強調句句式,即“it be+被強調部分+that/wh+剩余部分”,且此處強調的是物,所以應用that。在with的復合結構中,動詞bury意為“埋”,和邏輯主語a lt構成被動關系,且動作已完成,所以應用過去分詞形式。故選A。
39. State what it _______ and hw it is cnstructed.
A. is cnsisted fB. cnsists fC. makes up fD. cmpses f
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:陳述它包含什么以及它是如何構造的。cnsist f“由……組成”,相當于不及物動詞,無被動式,故A項錯誤;make up“組成”無需加介詞f,故C 項錯誤;cmpse f的意思是“組成”,一般和be動詞連用,用于被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知,what引導賓語從句,從句中作賓語,根據(jù)句意,用一般現(xiàn)在時,it是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選B項。
40. This factry has s far prduced______ as last year.
A. as many three times carsB. three times as many cars
C. as many cars as three timesD. three times mre cars than
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達法。句意:到目前為止,這家工廠生產的汽車是去年的三倍。倍數(shù)表達法:①倍數(shù)+as+many+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)+as,即three times as many cars as;②倍數(shù)+形容詞/副詞比較級+than+名詞。故選B項。
41. I was s surprised that he________ my invitatin.
A. turned inB. turned utC. turned dwnD. turned int
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意:我很驚訝,他拒絕了我的邀請。A. turned in上交;B. turned ut結果是;C. turned dwn拒絕;D. turned int變成。根據(jù)后文invitatin指拒絕邀請。故選C。
42. In ur schl, cheating in the exam is ften regarded as an act _______ f punishment.
A. wrthB. wrthyC. wrthwhileD. deserve
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析和動詞。句意:在我們學校,考試作弊通常被認為是一種應該受到懲罰的行為。A. wrth值得的;B. wrthy值得的;C. wrthwhile值得的;D. deserve值得。空格處用形容詞作后置定語,D選項是動詞,所以排除;三個表示“值得”的形容詞中只有B選項可以和介詞f連用,be wrthy f意為“值得”,故選B。
43. A gd advertisement, ____which peple attach psitive meanings, can cntribute ____the sales f a prduct.
A. t; nB. with; tC. t; tD. n; t
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查介詞。句意:一個好的廣告,人們賦予它積極的意義,可以有助于產品的銷售。分析句子可知,第一個空是attach sth. t sth.“把……附在……上”,固定短語;第二個空cntribute t是動詞短語,表示“有助于”,故選C。
44. Nt nly _______ a famus writer, but _______ interest in physical science.
A. he is; des he shwB. is he; des he shwC. is he, he shwsD. des he; he shws
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】考查倒裝句、時態(tài)。句意:他不僅是一有名的作家,而且對物理科學也很感興趣。陳述客觀事實,用一般現(xiàn)在時。此處考查 nt nly (als)…,當nt nly在句首,nt nly后的句子通常用部分倒裝形式,第一空處應選系動詞,系動詞置于主語he之前,構成倒裝;but后接完整的句子,不倒裝,且主語不能省略,主語為he,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故為he shws。故選C項。
45. The managers discussed the plan that they wuld like t see ________the next year.
A. carrying utB. carry utC. t carry utD. carried ut
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:經理們討論了明年他們想要看到實施的那項計劃。“that they wuld like t see ________the next year.”是定語從句修飾先行詞plan,先行詞在從句中作see的賓語,carry ut作賓語補足語,與賓語plan是動賓關系,即計劃被執(zhí)行,應該用過去分詞形式表示被動,并作賓補,故選D。
第三節(jié)語法填空(共10 小題;每小題1.5分,滿分 15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热?不多于3個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Stand-up is ne f the mst well-knwn and well-lved types f cmedy. In bservatinal cmedy, the cmedian makes jkes abut ___46___ (humr) things he r she bserves in everyday life. Prp (道具) cmedians use prps t tell their jkes, physical cmedians make use ___47___ their bdies t make jkes ___48___ impressinist cmedians act r speak like a well-knwn persn, which is called ding an impressin f the persn,
Billy Crystal is ne f the famus stand-up cmedians,___49___ has als becme famus as televisin and film actrs later n in life. His ___50___ (ppular) with all age grups and his ability___51___ (amuse) peple all ver the wrld prve that stand-up can ___52___ (enjy) by everyne.
Dctrs ___53___ (research) the effect stand-up and ther frms f cmedy have n peple have discvered that peple wh laugh a lt live ___54___ (lng) than thse wh d nt. This agrees with the English ___55___ (say) “Laughter is the best medicine”.
【答案】46. humrus
47. f 48. and##while
49. wh 50. ppularity
51. t amuse
52. be enjyed
53. researching
54. lnger 55. saying
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文,文章介紹了單人喜劇表演,談談及了喜劇對健康的積極作用。
【46題詳解】
考查形容詞。句意:在觀察類喜劇中,喜劇演員用他或她在日常生活中觀察到的幽默事物來開玩笑。此處應填形容詞作定語,修飾名詞things,humrus幽默的,形容詞,故填humrus。
【47題詳解】
考查介詞。句意:道具類喜劇演員用道具講笑話,肢體動作類喜劇演員用身體講笑話,印象派喜劇演員像名人一樣表演或說話,這被稱為模仿這個人。此處是說“肢體動作類喜劇演員會利用他們的身體來逗樂”,make use f利用,固定短語,故填f。
【48題詳解】
考查連詞。句意同上。結合句意可知,設空前后為并列關系,應用and連接;也可用連詞while,表示前后對比,故填and/while。
【49題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意:Billy Crystal是著名的單口相聲演員之一,后來也成為著名的電視和電影演員。分析句子可知,空處引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞是Billy Crystal,指人,關系詞在從句中作主語,應用關系代詞wh,故填wh。
【50題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:他在各個年齡段都很受歡迎,他逗樂世界各地人們的能力證明了每個人都可以喜歡單口相聲。結合空前的“His”可知,此處應填名詞作主語,ppularity為不可數(shù)名詞,故填ppularity。
【51題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意同上。此處應填動詞不定式作后置定語,修飾名詞ability,故填t amuse。
【52題詳解】
考查被動語態(tài)。句意同上。結合句意及空后的“by everyne”可知,此處表示“被人們喜歡”,用被動語態(tài),情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形,故填be enjyed。
【53題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意:研究單口相聲和其他形式喜劇對人的影響的醫(yī)生們發(fā)現(xiàn),愛笑的人比不愛笑的人壽命更長。動詞research和Dctrs之間是主謂關系,應用現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語,故填researching。
【54題詳解】
考查副詞比較級。句意同上。根據(jù)“than thse”可知,此處應用副詞比較級形式,故填lnger。
【55題詳解】
考查名詞。句意:這與英國人所說的“笑是最好的藥”是一致的。此處應填名詞作介詞with的賓語,saying諺語,可數(shù)名詞,此處特指“笑是最好的藥”這個諺語,應用單數(shù)形式,故填saying。
第四節(jié)單句語法填空 (共10道題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
56. The respnse frm a publisher cmes back and the writer eagerly pens and reads it, their hearts ________(sink) when they reach the final sentence.(所給詞的適當形式填空)
【答案】sinking
【解析】
【詳解】考查獨立主格結構。句意:出版商的回信回來了,作者急切地打開閱讀,當讀到最后一句話時,他們的心一沉。分析句子可知,句中無連詞,此處是獨立主格結構,動詞sink和邏輯主語“their hearts”之間是主謂關系,應用“主語+現(xiàn)在分詞”形式,故填sinking。
57. Space travel can be s ________ (delight) but at the same time invisibly dangerus. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
【答案】delightful
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:太空旅行可以是如此令人愉快,但同時也有無形的危險。分析句子結構可知,此處為形容詞作表語,delight的形容詞為delighted意為“高興的”和delightful意為“令人愉快的”,結合句意可知,此處表示“令人愉快的”,所以應使用delightful。故填delightful。
58. He jumped int a well t avid ________ (catch). (所給詞的適當形式填空)
【答案】being caught
【解析】
【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意:他跳進井里以免被抓住。分析句子可知,此處為動詞短語avid ding sth“避免做某事”,所以此處為動名詞形式,結合catch和邏輯主語He為被動關系,應用動名詞的被動語態(tài)。故填being caught。
59. It is n use ________ (tell) him the witty wrds , because he never smiles. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
【答案】telling
【解析】
【分析】
【詳解】考查動名詞作主語。句意:即使對他說些俏皮話也沒有用,因為他從來不笑。固定句型:It is n use ding sth.的意思是“做某事沒用”,其中it作形式主語,動名詞作真正的主語。故答案為telling。
60. I wuld appreciate ________ if yu culd keep silent. (用適當?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】it
【解析】
【詳解】考查it用法。句意:如果你能保持沉默,我會很感激的。分析句子結構可知,此處為固定句型I wuld appreciate it if...意為“如果……我會很感激的”符合句意,所以此處應為代詞it。故填it。
61. Spend time with yur family and friends, ________will activate chemicals in yur brain t make yu feel happier. (用適當?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】which
【解析】
【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:花時間與家人和朋友在一起,這會激活大腦中的化學物質,讓你感覺更快樂。分析句子可知,此處為關系代詞which引導的非限制性定語從句,先行詞為前面整句話在從句中作主語成分。故填which。
62. The dctrs and the nurses keep the clwn dctrs ________ (update) n each patient. (所給詞的適當形式填空)
【答案】updated
【解析】
【詳解】考查非謂語。句意:醫(yī)生和護士讓小丑醫(yī)生了解每個病人的最新情況。分析句子可知,此處為動詞短語keep sb updated n sth“隨時向某人通報某事”,滿足句意要求。故填updated。
63. Sandra was determined t becme a dctr and her perseverance finally paid ________.(用適當?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】ff
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意:桑德拉決心成為一名醫(yī)生,她的毅力終于得到了回報。根據(jù)句意可知,此處為動詞短語pay ff“取得成功,得到回報”,滿足句意要求。故填ff。
64. The wheels f change have been set ________mtin. (用適當?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】in
【解析】
【詳解】考查動詞短語。句意:變革的車輪已經啟動。分析句子可知,此處為動詞短語set in mtin“把……發(fā)動起來”,滿足句意要求。故填in。
65. He has wn the champinship five times ________a rw. (用適當?shù)脑~填空)
【答案】in
【解析】
【詳解】考查介詞。句意:他已連續(xù)五次獲得冠軍。in a rw“連續(xù)地”,固定短語,故填in。
第五節(jié)單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分。試卷上首字母已給出,請在答題卡上寫出完整單詞)
66. Mney is nt e________ (必不可少的) t happiness. (根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】essential##ssential
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:金錢對于幸福并非必不可少。根據(jù)中英文提示可知,essential“必不可少”,形容詞,在句中作表語,故填essential。
67. We wuld like t see clser c________ (合作) between parents and schls. (根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】cperatin##peratin
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意:我們希望看到家長和學校之間更緊密的合作。根據(jù)中英文提示可知,cperatin合作,不可數(shù)名詞,在句中作動詞see的賓語,故填cperatin。
68. He gave me a g____________(保證) that it wuld never happen again.(根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】guarantee##uarantee
【解析】
【詳解】考查名詞。句意:他向我保證這種事再也不會發(fā)生了。設空處作gave的賓語并且空前有a修飾,應用名詞,根據(jù)首字母和中文提示可知是guarantee,故填guarantee。
69. We have been very a________ (感激) f their supprt. (根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】appreciative##ppreciative
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:我們非常感謝他們的支持。根據(jù)首字母及漢語意思提示可知,此處為形容詞appreciative“感激的”,作表語,構成固定短語be appreciative f“感激”,滿足句意要求。故填appreciative。
70. The winners were given an e________ (熱情的) welcme when they arrived hme. (根據(jù)中英文提示單詞拼寫)
【答案】enthusiastic##nthusiastic
【解析】
【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:勝利者到家時受到熱烈歡迎。根據(jù)首字母及漢語意思提示可知,此處為形容詞enthusiastic“熱情的”作定語修飾welcme,滿足句意要求。故填enthusiastic。
第四部分書面表達(滿分15分)
71. 假定你是李華,你的交換生好友凱麗(Kelly)最近因為期中語文考試失利而情緒低落,請你給她寫封郵件,內容包括:
1. 表示關心;
2. 提供建議;
3. 表達期望。
注意:詞數(shù)80詞左右;可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
Dear Kelly,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Kelly,
Knwing yu have been in lw spirits since yu failed the mid-term Chinese exam, I’m really cncerned abut yu.
Actually, everyne ges upwards and dwnwards during ur grwth. Besides, it is nrmal that beginners have difficulty learning Chinese. Hwever, it’s n use just feeling regret abut it. Just cheer up and keep n wrking hard. If needed, I can help yu with yur Chinese learning in the secnd half f the term. I believe all yur effrts will pay ff eventually.
Hpe yu can get rid f the bad md sn.
Yurs sincerely,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生給交換生好友凱麗寫封郵件,就她最近因為期中語文考試失利而情緒低落的問題表示關心、提供建議并表達期望。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
事實上:actually→in fact
此外:besides→what’s mre
幫助:help→assist
最后:eventually→finally
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復合句
原句:Actually, everyne ges upwards and dwnwards during ur grwth.
拓展句:It is true that everyne ges upwards and dwnwards during ur grwth.
【點睛】【高分句型1】Knwing yu have been in lw spirits since yu failed the mid-term Chinese exam, I’m really cncerned abut yu.(運用了非謂語動詞作狀語和省略that的賓語從句)
【高分句型2】Besides, it is nrmal that beginners have difficulty learning Chinese.(運用了it作形式主語,that引導主語從句)
聽力:1-5ACBBC 6-10 CACBB 11-15 CACBB 16-20 BACBC

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四川省2023_2024學年高二英語上學期10月月考試題含解析

四川省2023_2024學年高二英語上學期10月月考試題含解析

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