注意事項:
1. 本試卷分第一部分(聽力)和第二部分(筆試)。答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2. 回答第一部分時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。
3. 回答第二部分時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。
4. 測試范圍:九年級全冊Units 1~6(人教版)。
5. 難度系數(shù):0.65。
6. 考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分 聽力
一、聽力(本題有15小題,第一、二節(jié)每小題1分,第三節(jié)每小題2分;滿分20分)
第一節(jié) 聽小對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。
1. When d peple in Clmbia usually arrive if they are invited t a party at 6:30?
A. Just at 6:30.B. Befre 6:30.C. A little later than 6:30.
【答案】C
【原文】略
2. Hw did Kate use t learn Chinese?
A. By studying with a grup.B. By reading nvels.C. By watching films.
【答案】B
【原文】略
3. Hw des the girl prbably feel?
A. Uneasy.B. Angry.C. Bred.
【答案】A
【原文】略
4. Hw many kinds f inventins have they talked abut?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tday, let’s talk abut inventins. Culd yu intrduce sme f them?
M: Sure. The umbrella was first used t keep the sunshine ff, nt the rain. And the tape was invented ver 60 years.
W: Sunds interesting. And was the car invented in 1876?
M: N, I think the telephne was invented that year.
5. What des Mike’s hmetwn prduce?
A. Tea.B. Cffee beans.C. Grapes.
【答案】A
【原文】略
第二節(jié) 聽長對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。
聽對話,回答以下各小題。
6. Wh lst the English bk?
A. Jack.B. Linda.C. Jimmy.
7. What will the by prbably d next?
A. G t the schl.B. Call Linda.C. G t Linda’s hme.
【答案】6. A 7. B
【原文】M: Mm, I can’t find my English bk.
W: Dn’t wrry, Jack. Where did yu last put it?
M: I can’t remember. I went t Linda’s hme after schl and did my hmewrk with her.
W: S culd it be in her hme?
M: I will call her t make sure abut it.
聽下面一段對話,回答三個小題。
8. Which festival are the tw speakers talking abut?
A. Kite Festival.B. Mvie Festival.C. Tea Festival.
9. When is the festival?
A. In March.B. In April.C. In May.
10. What is the gift made f?
A. Wd.B. Paper.C. Glass.
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C
【原文】略
第三節(jié) 聽長對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,回答問題。
聽獨白,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出正確選項,回答問題。
11. Hw ld was Marc Pl when he first came t China?
A. 17.B. 20.C. 70.
12. Wh did Marc Pl travel alng the Silk Rad with?
A. His father and uncle.B. His father and brther.C. His brther and uncle.
13. Hw lng did Marc Pl’s jurney last?
A. 12 years.B. 17 years.C. 20 years.
14. What did Marc Pl learn abut in China?
A. Tea and paper.B. Cal and silk.C. Cal and paper.
15. What is Marc Pl’s bk abut?
A. The king in China.B. His travels t China.C. Silk and tea in China.
【答案】11. A 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. B
【原文】Hell, everyne!
My prject is abut Marc Pl and the Silk Rad. Marc Pl was a man frm Italy. At the age f 17, he went t China. He traveled alng the Silk Rad with his father and uncle. Tgether, they mved prducts between Eurpe and Asia n the Silk Rad. Their jurney didn’t stp until when Marc Pl was 37 years ld.
In 1275, Marc Pl traveled t Beijing. He met the king and wrked fr him fr 17 years. During thse years, Marc Pl learned abut cal and paper. These things were new t Marc Pl. He brught sme cal and paper back t Italy with him. He als brught back a lt f silk, tea and ther prducts.
Marc Pl wrte a famus bk abut his travels t China. I hpe t write a bk like that smeday. Thank yu.
第二部分 筆試
二、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
Luis std in frnt f the main library after schl. It was a huge rm filled with bks, which reminded him that he had t finish a 16 abut President Lincln. It was 1951 in Alabama, and Luis 17 brrw a bk frm the main library, because it was fr white peple nly.
That mrning, Mrs Yates tld Luis’s class that the Nrth and the Suth went t battle fr slavery (奴隸制). President Lincln wanted t set slaves free.
“He dared t stand up 18 what he believed in,” said Mrs Yates.
“Did President Lincln shake things up (打破現(xiàn)有局面) when he was a by?” asked Luis.
Mrs Yates didn’t knw the 19 . “Why dn’t yu find ut and write a reprt fr us?” she said, giving him a bk abut Lincln, but the bk said 20 abut yung Lincln.
Luis never went inside the library and his mther always tld him, “Just 21 . One day sn we’ll read bks in the main library.”
Luis didn’t want t wait any mre. It wasn’t 22 ! Why was the library fr white peple nly, like the swings in the park and the best seats at the theatre? Hlding his breath, he pened the library dr. Everyne stared at him.
Luis was s 23 that his vice was shaking, “May I... have a bk?”
A librarian gently pushed him utside and whispered, “ 24 tmrrw after five.”
Luis didn’t see hw tmrrw wuld be different, but he had t g back. The next day, the librarian pened the dr fr him 25 s that nbdy culd ntice them.
“May I have a bk abut yung President Lincln?” asked Luis.
The librarian culd get int truble fr helping him, 26 she still fund him a bk. Luis read the cver, Abe Lincln Grws Up. That was 27 he wanted!
That night, Luis read the bk with his mther. In the bk, when Lincln saw his friends hurting a turtle, he 28 t jin in. He grew up in the wilderness, but he never stpped learning.
Luis filled up three pages fr his reprt.
“President Lincln did what he thught was 29 , even when it shk peple up,” Luis said.
His mther hugged him, “Just like 30 , Luis.”
16. A. reprtB. testC. nvelD. speech
17. A. wuldn’tB. culdn’tC. needn’tD. shuldn’t
18. A. abutB. frC. frmD. withut
19. A. answerB. resultC. pininD. meaning
20. A. everythingB. smethingC. anythingD. nthing
21. A. frgetB. enjyC. waitD. celebrate
22. A. trueB. fairC. imprtantD. ppular
23. A. excitedB. relaxedC. nervusD. disappinted
24. A. Dress upB. Clse dwnC. Run awayD. Cme back
25. A. secretlyB. plitelyC. warmlyD. bravely
26. A. andB. sC. butD. r
27. A. whB. whatC. hwD. why
28. A. chseB. wishedC. refusedD. failed
29. A. easyB. rightC. safeD. interesting
30. A. meB. usC. himD. yu
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. C 29. B 30. D
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了一名叫路易斯的男孩勇敢打破規(guī)則,做自己認為正確的事情的故事。
16. 句意:這是一間裝滿書籍的房間,提醒著他需要完成一篇關于林肯總統(tǒng)的報告。
reprt報告;test測試;nvel小說;speech演講。根據(jù)下文耶茨太太說“Why dn’t yu find ut and write a reprt fr us?(你為什么不查清楚,然后給我們寫一份報告呢?)”可知,這里指他需要完成的是一篇報告。故選A。
17. 句意:那是在1951年的阿拉巴馬州,路易斯不能從主圖書館借到書,因為它只對白人開放。
wuldn’t將不;culdn’t不能;needn’t不需要;shuldn’t不應該。根據(jù)“because it was fr white peple nly.”可知,圖書館只對白人開放,路易斯不能借到書。故選B。
18. 句意:他敢于為自己信仰的事情挺身而出。
abut關于;fr為了;frm來自;withut沒有。根據(jù)“He dared t stand up”和“what he believed in”可知,他敢于為了他信仰的事情站出來。故選B。
19. 句意:耶茨太太不知道答案。
answer答案;result結果;pinin觀點;meaning意思。根據(jù)下文耶茨太太說“Why dn’t yu find ut and write us a reprt?”可知,耶茨太太不知道答案。故選A。
20. 句意:但是這本書并沒有介紹關于林肯年輕時的事情。
everything所有事情;smething某些事情;anything任何事情;nthing沒有事情。根據(jù)“giving him a bk abut Lincln, but the bk...”可知,兩個分句是轉折關系,所以這本書沒有關于林肯年輕時的事情。故選D。
21. 句意:就等吧,很快有一天我們會在主圖書館里看書。
frget忘記;enjy享受;wait等待;celebrate慶祝。根據(jù)“One day sn we’ll read bks in the main library.”可知,是勸他等待。故選C。
22. 句意:這是不公平的。
true真實的;fair公平地;imprtant重要的;ppular流行的。根據(jù)“Why was the library fr white peple nly,”可知,路易斯認為圖書館不該只給白人使用,這是不公平的。故選B。
23. 句意:路易斯如此緊張以至于他的聲音顫抖著。
excited興奮的;relaxed放松的;nervus緊張的;disappinted失望的。根據(jù)“his vice was shaking”可知,他的聲音顫抖,是因為緊張。故選C。
24. 句意:明天五點以后過來。
dress up打扮;clse dwn關閉;run away逃跑;cme back返回,回來。根據(jù)“Luis didn’t see hw tmrrw wuld be different, but he had t g back. ”可知是讓他明天回來。故選D。
25. 句意:第二天,圖書管理員給他偷偷地打開門,這樣就沒有人注意到他們。
Secretly偷偷地;plitely有禮貌的;warmly熱情地;bravely勇敢地。根據(jù)“s that nbdy culd ntice them”可知,為了不讓別人注意到他們,所以要偷偷地開門。故選A。
26. 句意:這位圖書管理員可能會因為幫助他惹上麻煩,但是她依然為他找了一本書。
and和,并且;s所以;but但是;r或者,否則。根據(jù)“The librarian culd get int truble fr helping him”和空后“he still fund him a bk”可知,兩個分句之間是轉折關系。故選C。
27. 句意:那就是他所想要的。
wh誰;what所的;hw怎樣;why為什么。作wanted的賓語,用what引導表語從句。故選B。
28. 句意:當林肯看到他的朋友傷害一只烏龜,他拒絕加入他。
chse選擇;wished希望;refused拒絕;failed失敗。根據(jù)“He grew up in the wilderness, but he never stpped learning.”可知林肯一直學習,有正確的價值觀,故可推斷,林肯并沒有跟朋友們一起傷害烏龜。故選C。
29. 句意:林肯總統(tǒng)做了他認為正確的事情,即使這讓人們感到震驚。
easy容易的;right正確的;safe安全的;interesting有趣的。根據(jù)“even when it shk peple up”并結合上下文可知,林肯總統(tǒng)做的是自己認為正確的事情。故選B。
30. 句意:他的媽媽抱住他說:“就像你一樣,路易斯?!?br>me我;us我們;him他;yu你。通讀全文可知,路易斯沒有被規(guī)則束縛,勇敢地去圖書館借書,他也在做自己認為正確的事情,和林肯總統(tǒng)一樣,直接引語中用yu。故選D。
三、閱讀理解(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。
A
Mr. White is sixty years ld. He always cmplains abut hw fast things have changed, and ften says that life used t be better than nwadays.
Nw cities are full f cars. Sme families even have tw r mre cars, s parking is becming a big prblem. The traffic in sme cities is getting wrse and wrse, t. Car drivers drive s fast that there are mre traffic accidents.
Mre and mre peple are always lking at their mbile phnes with their heads dwn. Mr. White ften sees peple in the restaurant eating face t face while lking at their wn mbile phnes. He thinks it is strange that they dn't talk t the nes wh sit ppsite them during the meal. Sme f them even have fun chatting with thers n the phne.
Mst families wn cmputers nw. A study fund that children use the Internet mre and mre. The number f children using the Internet has grwn by three times in the past three years.
Mr. White's grandsn is a middle schl student. He ften stays up late playing cmputer games n the Internet. He falls asleep in the early hurs in the mrning and spends less time ding hmewrk. His teacher tld Mr. White that he failed anther test. Mr. White gt very angry with him.
Mr. White thinks that life used t be simple and happy, but nw it has changed a lt.
31. What des Mr. White think f the life nw?
A. He thinks the life nw is very gd.
B. He thinks the life nw is wrse than it used t be.
C. He thinks the life nw is better than it used t be.
D. He thinks the life nw is the same as it used t be.
32. What changes have taken place accrding t the passage?
①Mst families wn cmputers. ②The traffic is getting wrse and wrse.
③Sme families have tw r mre cars. ④There is mre rm fr parking.
A. ①②④B. ②③④C. ①②③D. ①③④
33. Frm the passage, we can infer (推測) that ________.
A. Mr. White's grandsn is nt interested in the Internet
B. Mr. White is a wrker
C. Mr. White is wrried abut his grandsn
D. Mr. White's grandsn is a cmputer engineer
【答案】31. B 32. C 33. C
【導語】本文講述了懷特先生對現(xiàn)代生活中的快速變化的一些抱怨。
31. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“He always cmplains abut hw fast things have changed, and ften says that life used t be better than nwadays. ”可知懷特先生認為現(xiàn)在的生活比過去要差,故選B。
32. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中“Mst families wn cmputers nw. ”可知①正確;根據(jù)第二段中“Car drivers drive s fast that there are mre traffic accidents.”可知②正確;根據(jù)第二段中“Sme families even have tw r mre cars, s parking is becming a big prblem.”可知③正確;④文中未提及,錯誤。故選C。
33. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“His teacher tld Mr. White that he failed anther test. Mr. White gt very angry with him.”可推測懷特先生很擔心他的孫子。故選C。
B
In March 2006, burglars brke int a z in Queensland, Australia. They planned t steal a kala. Everybdy lves kalas, right? With their big rund eyes, flat nses, thick fur cat and hairy ears, these cute animals have becme a ppular symbl f Australia. Hwever, appearances can be tricky. The kala at the z was very fierce. Sn the burglars had deep scratches (抓痕) frm the kala’s sharp claws (爪), s they decided t steal smething easier. They stle a crcdile instead!
Kalas are interesting animals. A kala mther carries her baby, called a jey, in a warm puch, r pcket, n her stmach. Kalas eat nly the ily leaves f eucalyptus trees (桉樹). These leaves are harmful t many ther animals, but kalas eat abut tw and a half punds (just ver ne kil) every night. There is enugh water in these leaves, s kalas d nt drink very much. In fact, in ne lcal Australian language the wrd kala means “n drink”.
34. What did the burglars steal in the end?
A. A kala.B. A crcdile.C. A jey.D. A tree.
35. What will “fierce” animals prbably d?
A. They shw pliteness.B. They always feel hungry.
C. They sleep all day lng.D. They get ready t attack.
36. Frm the passage we knw abut kalas EXCEPT ________.
A. what they lk likeB. when they have babies
C. what they live nD. why they seldm drink
37. What’s the best title fr the passage?
A. Kalas Fight Back!B. Kalas Start t Change!
C. Kalas Beat Crcdiles!D. Kalas Prefer Oily Leaves!
【答案】34. B 35. D 36. B 37. A
【導語】本文通過講述竊賊闖入澳大利亞的一家動物園,想盜取考拉,但是考拉很兇猛,最后竊賊反而偷走了鱷魚。并重點介紹了考拉的情況。
34. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They stle a crcdile instead!”可知,竊賊最終偷走一只鱷魚,故選B。
35. 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Sn the burglars had deep scratches (抓痕) frm the kala’s sharp claws”可知, 考拉很兇猛,用爪子抓傷了竊賊,“fierce” 表示“兇猛的”,因此,兇猛的動物可能會準備攻擊。故選D。
36. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“With their big rund eyes, flat nses, thick fur cat and hairy ears”“Kalas eat nly the ily leaves f eucalyptus trees”以及“There is enugh water in these leaves, s kalas d nt drink very much.”可知,文章中提到了考拉的外貌、食物和飲水習慣,但沒有提到它們何時生育。故選B。
37. 最佳標題題。文章主要講述了考拉反擊竊賊的故事,因此“Kalas Fight Back!”是最合適的標題。故選A。
C
Legend has it (據(jù)傳說) that if yu lk clsely enugh during the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival, yu can see the Jade Rabbit and the Lady in the mn. Every year, the Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival celebrates the biggest and brightest full mn f the year. The mn’s rund shape symblizes tgetherness and unity, and families get tgether t share a meal, celebrate the beauty f the mn, and tell ld stries.
The traditin f appreciating the mn (賞月) began during the Tang Dynasty. At that time, the traditin was t lk at the mn and take walks in the mnlight. A few hundred years later, the rulers f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty changed the traditin. The Sng decided t make the 15th day f the eighth mnth in the Chinese calendar the Mid-Autumn Festival.
Fd has always played an imprtant rle in Chinese celebratins, and mncake is a Mid-Autumn Festival delight. Its rund shape symblizes cmpleteness and tgetherness. Traditinally, the filling is made with ltus seed r red bean paste, but yu can find mncakes filled with ther things frm meat and eggs t fruits and green tea. Yu can als find mncakes in ther shapes such as squares and even cartn characters like Winnie the P h r Hell Kitty.
Anther favrite Mid-Autumn Festival traditin is lighting red lanterns. Althugh animal-shaped lanterns are hard t find, yu can still celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival with any red Chinese lantern r make yur wn. Red symblizes gd luck and happiness and is an imprtant clr in many Chinese festivals.
38. The underlined wrd “symblizes” has the clsest meaning t “________”.
A. deals withB. stands frC. ends upD. puts n
39. What des the secnd paragraph mainly talk abut?
A. The culture f Mid-Autumn Festival.
B. The influence f Mid-Autumn Festival.
C. The imprtance f Mid-Autumn Festival.
D. The develpment f Mid-Autumn Festival.
40. Accrding t the text, what cannt mncakes be filled with?
A. Cartn characters.B. Ltus seed.
C. Green tea.D. Meat.
41. Accrding t yur wn knwledge, n which festival in China peple hang red lanterns?
A. Dragn Bat Festival.B. Spring Festival.
C. Duble-ninth Day.D. Ching Ming Festival.
【答案】38. B 39. D 40. A 41. B
【導語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中秋節(jié)的發(fā)展和習俗。
38. 詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“The mn’s rund shape symblizes tgetherness and unity”可知,月亮的圓形象征著團聚和團結,symblizes意思是“象征”動詞。stands fr“象征,代表著”。故選B。
39. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The traditin f appreciating the mn began during the Tang Dynasty.(賞月的傳統(tǒng)始于唐朝。)”和“A few hundred years later, the rulers f the Nrthern Sng Dynasty changed the traditin.(幾百年后,北宋的統(tǒng)治者改變了這一傳統(tǒng)。)”可知,本段主要講了中秋節(jié)的發(fā)展。故選D。
40. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Traditinally, the filling is made with ltus seed r red bean paste, but yu can find mncakes filled with ther things frm meat and eggs t fruits and green tea.(傳統(tǒng)上,月餅的餡料是蓮子或豆沙,但你也可以找到其他餡料的月餅,從肉、蛋到水果和綠茶。)”可知,月餅餡料可以用蓮子,肉,綠茶。不能用卡通人物。故選A。
41. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)常識可知,掛紅燈籠的節(jié)日有春節(jié)。龍舟節(jié),重陽節(jié),清明節(jié)一般不掛紅燈籠。故選B。
D
If yu’ve ever used pi in math class, yu prbably used the number 3.14. In fact, the number fr pi is much lnger. Pi is called an irratinal number (無理數(shù)) because the digits (數(shù)位) after the decimal pint (小數(shù)點) never end r repeat.
In 2015, a yung man frm India named Rajveer Meena set a wrld recrd by memrizing 70,000 digits f pi. But pi is much lnger than that.
On Pi Day ( March 14th) this year, a cmpany called Slidigm said it calculated (計算) pi t105 trillin (萬億) digits. And the 105 trillinth digit is 6. It brke the recrd fr hw many digits f pi we knw.
Pi is really useful fr circles in math. It helps us cnnect the circumference with the diameter f a circle.
Even NASA scientists use pi fr their wrk f studying space. But they nly need abut 15 digits f pi fr their calculatins.
Calculating pi als has anther imprtant use. It’s hw scientists test new cmputer prgrams and data strage systems (數(shù)據(jù)存儲系統(tǒng)).
Slidigm’s calculatin f pi tk arund 75 days t finish. The cmpany’s wner Brian Beeler said that the achievement needed a lt f wrk. They had t plan the calculatin very carefully.
This isn’t the first time that Slidigm has calculated pi. In 2022, Ggle Clud calculated 100 trillin digits f pi. Slidigm matched that in 2023.
In the future, we’ll keep finding mre and mre digits f pi. We’ll never be able t calculate all the digits f pi because it ges n frever. But it still helps us see hw great cmputers can be.
42. What can we learn frm Paragraph 1?
A. What pi is.B. Hw pi wrks.C. Hw lng pi is.D. Why pi is imprtant.
43. What’ s the use f the chart (圖表)?
A. T shw pi is lng.B. T explain ne use f pi.
C. T cmpare tw different circles.D. T let peple knw mre abut circles.
44. What des the underlined wrd “that” in Paragraph 8 refer t?
A. Memrizing 70,000 digits f pi.B. Spending 75 days calculating pi.
C. Calculating pi t 105 trillin digits.D. Calculating 100 trillin digits f pi.
45. Why did the writer write the passage?
A. T cllect pinins abut learning math.
B. T intrduce a new develpment in math.
C. T encurage students t study math harder.
D. T shw hw cmputers can help with math learning.
【答案】42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B
【導語】本文主要介紹了π的最新計算進展以及其在計算機測試中的應用。
42. 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pi is called an irratinal number (無理數(shù)) because the digits (數(shù)位) after the decimal pint (小數(shù)點) never end r repeat”可知,從第一段我們可以了解到π是什么。故選A。
43. 推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Pi is really useful fr circles in math.”和圖表可知,圖表說明了π在數(shù)學中對圓的應用。故選B。
44. 代詞指代題。根據(jù)“This isn’t the first time that Slidigm has calculated pi. In 2022, Ggle Clud calculated 100 trillin digits f pi. Slidigm matched that in 2023.”可知,這并不是Slidigm第一次計算圓周率。2022年,谷歌云計算出了圓周率的100萬億個數(shù)字。Slidigm在2023年達到了這一水平。所以“that”指的是計算100萬億位的π。故選D。
45. 主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了π的最新計算進展以及其在計算機測試中的應用,所以作者寫這篇文章的目的是介紹數(shù)學中的一個新發(fā)展。故選B。
四、任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,從方框中所給的A-E五個選項中選擇正確的選項(其中一項是多余選項),將其序號填入1-4題,并完成5題。
Hw many times have we tld urselves “I’m ging t study frm nw n.” r “I’m ging t d mre English exercises t imprve myself next week.”? And sn, all ur decisins are gne.
Being lazy is the mst cmmn thing in the wrld. It has becme the biggest enemy (敵人) in frnt f us and “giving up” usually happens t us. 46 The fllwing ways are very useful.
First, set a gal (目標) that yu can get t. 47 That’s because yu are used t the way that things are ging, and even if yu want t change, it’s difficult. S dn’t try t cnquer (征服) laziness in the beginning, just cnquer sme small things which yu can achieve. As the saying ges, “Well begun is half dne.”
Secnd, take actin at nce and then yu will make prgress little by little. Please remember “ 48 ”
Third, be respnsible (有責任心的). T beat laziness, we need a bit f pressure. Pressure can encurage peple, especially when it’s gd.
At last, be cnfident (自信的) and keep ding it n matter what happens. Yu’ll meet difficulties and fall dwn. Just get up and keep ging. Yu’ll make mistakes and get disappinted. It desn’t matter. 49
In fact, being lazy is nt terrible. Fllw the advice abve, keep yur wn prmises and get started right nw.
50. What will yu d t beat laziness? (答案不少于5個詞)

【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. E 50. I will set a gal./I will take actin at nce./I will be cnfident and keep ging.
【導語】本文講述了懶惰成為我們生活中面對的最大的敵人,并就如何打敗懶惰給出了四條建議。
46. 根據(jù)下文“The fllwing ways are very useful.”可知,此處說的是方法,空格處應詢問方式,選項C“那么我們怎樣才能戰(zhàn)勝懶惰呢”符合語境,故選C。
47. 根據(jù)下文“That’s because yu are used t the way that things are ging, and even if yu want t change, it’s difficult. S dn’t try t cnquer (征服) laziness in the beginning, just cnquer sme small things which yu can achieve.”可知,說的是懶惰很難克服,是很強大的,選項B“記住,懶惰是強大的”符合語境。故選B。
48. 根據(jù)上文“Secnd, take actin at nce and then yu will make prgress little by little.”可知,說的是采取行動克服懶惰,選項D“行動勝于雄辯”符合語境,故選D。
49. 根據(jù)上文“Yu'll make mistakes and get disappinted.It desn't matter.”可知,說的是犯錯沒有關系,要學習吸取教訓,選項E“從錯誤中吸取教訓并繼續(xù)前進”符合語境。故選E。
50. 開放性作答,結合文章。言之有理即。參考答案為I will set a gal./I will take actin at nce./I will be cnfident and keep ging.
五、詞匯運用(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A. 根據(jù)下列句子及所給首字母或漢語注釋,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式,每空只寫一詞。
51. My father ften tells me sme (歷史的) stries.
【答案】histrical
【詳解】句意:我父親經常給我講一些歷史故事。結合句意和漢語提示可知,此處考查histrical“歷史的”,形容詞,在句中作定語,修飾名詞“stries”。故填histrical。
52. I nticed a large number f (螞蟻) in the yard befre the strm arrived.
【答案】ants
【詳解】句意:暴風雨來臨前,我注意到院子里有很多螞蟻。根據(jù)空前的“a large number f”可知,此處用復數(shù)形式。故填ants。
53. Smetimes we learn English by having (對話) with freigners.
【答案】cnversatins
【詳解】句意:有時我們通過與外國人交談來學習英語。根據(jù)“having …with freigners”可知空處填復數(shù)名詞,名詞cnversatins“對話”符合。故填cnversatins。
54. (想象) what will be like in the future.
【答案】Imagine
【詳解】句意:想象未來會是什么樣子?!跋胂蟆眎magine,本句是主從復合句,主句是祈使句,所以以動詞原形開頭,句首單詞首字母需大寫。故填Imagine。
55. It is very imprtant t make a right (決定).
【答案】decisin
【詳解】句意:做出正確的決定是非常重要的。decisin“決定”是可數(shù)名詞,空前有a修飾,所以用單數(shù)形式。make a decisin,意為“做決定”,固定短語。故填decisin。
56. The little by is quite shy. He is t f speaking in public.
【答案】(t)errified
【詳解】句意:這個小男孩十分害羞。他非常害怕在公眾面前講話。根據(jù)“The little by is quite shy. He speaking in public”及首字母提示可知,他害羞,所以害怕在公眾前說話。terrified“非常害怕的”,形容詞,在此處作表語。故填(t)errified。
57. What a lvely c dll!
【答案】(c)lay
【詳解】句意:好可愛的陶土娃娃啊!根據(jù)“l(fā)vely”和“dll”及首字母c可知此處應用clay“陶土”來表示娃娃的材質。故填(c)lay。
58. There is a large m n the street. Let’s g shpping there.
【答案】(m)all
【詳解】句意:這條街上有一個大商場。我們去那里購物吧。根據(jù)“Let’s g shpping there.”以及首字母提示可知,此處應表示有一個大商場,mall“商場”,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)“a”可知,此處應用可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式。故填mall。
59. We are learning English, s we are all English l .
【答案】(l)earners
【詳解】句意:我們正在學習英語,所以我們都是英語學習者。根據(jù)“We are learning English”和首字母l可知,學習英語的人是英語學習者,learner“學習者”,可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)“we are”可知,learner應用復數(shù)形式。故填(l)earners。
60. The s f the basketball match is 45-52.
【答案】(s)cre
【詳解】句意:這場籃球賽的比分是45比52。根據(jù)“ the basketball match is 45-52.”和首字母提示可知,此處指籃球賽的比分,scre“比分”符合題意。故填(s)cre。
B. 選詞填空
用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。
61. The htel had a great fr its pening yesterday.
62. The stne will be t make a ball.
63. It’s a mving mvie. I have seen it a cuple f times.
64. Let’s cut the paper in half with a pair f .
65. The Bund (外灘) attracts many peple with beautiful night view.
【答案】61. celebratin 62. plished 63. histrical 64. scissrs 65. its
【解析】61. 句意:這家旅館昨天舉行了盛大的開業(yè)慶典。結合“its pening”和備選詞匯可知,此處是指舉行了開業(yè)慶典,應用動詞celebrate的名詞形式celebratin“慶典”;根據(jù)空前不定冠詞“a”可知,這里應用名詞單數(shù)形式。故填celebratin。
62. 句意:這塊石頭將被打磨成一個球。結合句意和備選詞匯可知,此處是指石頭會被打磨成一個球;考查plish“擦光;磨光”,動詞,與主語“The stne”是被動關系,結合空前“will be”可知,這里是一般將來時的被動語態(tài),其結構為will be dne,動詞plish的過去分詞為plished。故填plished。
63. 句意:這是一部感人的歷史電影。我看過幾次。結合句意和備選詞匯可知,此處是指一部感人的歷史電影,應用名詞histry的形容詞形式histrical“歷史的”作定語,修飾名詞“mvie”。故填histrical。
64. 句意:讓我們用剪刀把這張紙剪成兩半吧。結合“cut the paper in half”和備選詞匯可知,此處是指用剪刀把紙剪成兩半;考查scissr“剪刀”,名詞;根據(jù)空前“a pair f”可知,這里應用名詞復數(shù)形式scissrs。故填scissrs。
65. 句意:外灘以其美麗的夜景吸引了許多人。結合“The Bund”和備選詞匯可知,此處是指它的美麗夜景,應用人稱代詞主格it的形容詞性物主代詞its“它的”作定語。故填its。
六、語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
James Dysn is a famus British inventr. One f his well-knwn inventins is the bagless vacuum cleaner (真空吸塵器). It 66 (invent) in 1978. Tday, Dysn still remembers that day. “I felt very 67 (excite) at that time because I was the nly man in the wrld with a bagless vacuum cleaner,” he said.
Dysn is ver seventy years ld nw. At first, he wasn’t 68 inventr. Later, he 69 (discver ) his talent. When he studied art at the Ryal Cllege f Art in Lndn, he did well 70 making new things. In 1975, he invented his wn 71 (prduce )— the Sea Truck. It was a bat fr carrying things between islands.
Then he set up a cmpany with his partners t make and sell anther inventin, the Bllbarrw, a kind f vehicle. But later, Dysn left his cmpany 72 he didn’t agree with his partners. After that, Dysn began t imprve n the vacuum cleaner. In 1985, Dysn tk his inventin t Japan t 73 (sell) it. Hwever, few peple paid mney fr this. And he didn’t make much mney. Several years later, Dysn decided t prduce and sell the machine by 74 (he). By 2005, Dysn cntrlled bth the Eurpean and American markets. Alng the way, Dysn discvered the secret t success, “Peple 75 (buy) yur prducts if they’re better.”
【答案】66. was invented 67. excited 68. an 69. discvered 70. in
71. prduct 72. because 73. sell 74. himself 75. will buy
【導語】本文主要講述了英國著名發(fā)明家詹姆斯·戴森的發(fā)明經歷,特別是他發(fā)明無袋真空吸塵器的過程和成功之路。
66. 句意:它在1978年被發(fā)明。主語it與謂語invent之間是動賓關系,且由“in 1978”可知,用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)(was/were dne),主語第三人稱單數(shù),所以用was,invent變成invented。故填was invented。
67. 句意:我當時感到非常興奮。excite是動詞,需用形容詞excited表示“興奮的”,修飾人,在句中作表語。故填excited。
68. 句意:起初,他不是一個發(fā)明家。此處指泛指“一名發(fā)明家”,且inventr是以元音音素開頭的單詞,前面用不定冠詞an。故填an。
69. 句意:后來,他發(fā)現(xiàn)了自己的天賦。根據(jù)“At first, he wasn’t ”可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,所以空處需用動詞discver的過去式discvered。故填discvered。
70. 句意:他在制作新東西方面做得很好。固定搭配d well in表示“在……方面做得好”。故填in。
71. 句意:1975年,他發(fā)明了自己的產品——海上卡車。根據(jù)“invented his wn...”可知,發(fā)明的應是產品,此處需用prduce的名詞prduct表示“產品”。此處用單數(shù)名詞。故填prduct。
72. 句意:但后來,戴森離開了他的公司,因為他不同意他的合伙人的理念??蘸蟆?he didn’t agree with his partners”是解釋他離開的原因,所以用連詞because“因為”連接。故填because。
73. 句意:1985年,戴森把他的發(fā)明帶到日本去銷售。不定式符號t后跟動詞原形構成不定式結構,作目的狀語。故填sell。
74. 句意:幾年后,戴森決定自己生產和銷售這臺機器。by neself“靠自己”,空處應填he的反身代詞himself。故填himself。
75. 句意:如果你的產品更好,人們就會買。本句是if引導的條件狀語從句,主句需用一般將來時(will d)。故填will buy。
七、書面表達(共1小題;滿分20分)
76. 中國是生產大國,中國的產品遍布全世界的各個角落。請根據(jù)以下要點和要求,用英文寫一篇短文,談談你對中國產品的認識和感受。
1. 要點:
1)你最喜歡的中國制造的產品是哪件;
2)你為什么喜歡它;
3)關于“中國制造”你有什么感想。
2. 要求:
1)文中不要出現(xiàn)所在學校的校名和師生姓名;
2)詞數(shù)100左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。
China’ s prducts are everywhere arund the wrld.______________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One Pssible Versin:
China’ s prducts are everywhere arund the wrld. I like China’ s prducts. They are nt nly cheap but als have gd quality. I like my mbile phne best. It is made in Shenzhen. Althugh it isn’ t very expensive, it is very useful. It can help me a lt. Fr example, I can use it t have nline classes. I can cntact with my families and friends. I’ m prud f “Made in China”. China has develped many famus brands in the wrld. They are symbls that China has becme strnger and strnger. I hpe I can create a famus brand ne day.
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材:本文是一篇記敘文,為材料作文;
② 時態(tài):時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”;
③ 提示:寫作要點已給出,考生應注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中關于“中國制造”的感想,適當增加細節(jié),并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,表明寫作意圖。借用“中國的產品遍布全世界的各個角落”來引出重點介紹的內容;
第二步,具體描述寫作內容。從“中國產品的優(yōu)勢、我最喜歡的中國產品、我喜歡的原因、我對中國產品的認識和感受等”幾個方面重點介紹中國產品及我對它的認識和感受;
第三步,書寫結語。表達“我對中國產品的認識和感受”及我的愿望。
[亮點詞匯]
① nt nly … but als 不僅……而且
② be made in由……制造
③ Althugh盡管
④ Fr example 例如
⑤ be prud f為……感到驕傲
⑥ strnger and strnger越來越強大
[高分句型]
① They are nt nly cheap but als have gd quality.(nt nly … but als 句型)
② I like my mbile phne best.(I like … best.“我最喜歡…… ”句型)
③ I’ m prud f “Made in China” .(“Made in China”強化主題)
④ China has develped many famus brands in the wrld. (has develped現(xiàn)在完成時,體現(xiàn)中國的發(fā)展)
⑤They are symbls that China has becme strnger and strnger.(China has becme strnger and strnger. 現(xiàn)在完成時,再次點明中國的強大)A. Dn’t be afraid f laziness.
B. Remember, laziness is strng.
C. S hw culd we beat laziness?
D. Actins speak luder than wrds.
E. Learn frm yur mistakes and keep ging.
histry, celebrate, it, scissrs, plish

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