注意事項:
1. 答卷前,考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號,再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。
2. 選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。
3. 非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如需要改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案,改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。
4. 考生必須保持答題卡的整潔,考試結(jié)束,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
Part 1 Grammar and Vcabulary(第一部分語法和詞匯)
I. Chse the best answer(選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共 15題,每題1分,共15分。每題只有一個正確選項)
1.Students can brrw tw bks at ________ time frm ur schl library.
A.theB.a(chǎn)C./D.a(chǎn)n
2.Maria went t Shanghai t visit the Disneyland with her parents ________ August 8th.
A.nB.inC.a(chǎn)tD.by
3.__________ my pinin, keeping a pet dg will prbably cause a lt f truble. .
A.TB.InC.FrD.With
4.I didn’t have much________f Greek cultures and scieties.
A.a(chǎn)rticleB.exampleC.reviewD.knwledge
5.—Is there ________ in tday’s newspaper?
—Yes. It’s reprted that ver 170,000 sldiers died in the war in all between Russia and Ukraine.
A.nthing newB.new smethingC.a(chǎn)nything newD.new anything
6.After sme warm-up exercise, the athletes entered the sprts field ne after ________.
A.the therB.a(chǎn)ntherC.thersD.the thers
7.Damin was mre than 60, but he culd take care f ________ well.
A.heB.hisC.himD.himself
8.Accrding t the traffic rules, drivers ________ let the passers-by crss the street first.
A.mustB.canC.shuldD.need
9.Any way t imprve this ‘welcme letter’ – I want t make sure it sunds _________.
A.friendlyB.carefullyC.gentlyD.plitely
10.The twins have n interest in beach vlleyball. They’d rather ________ in a flat, enjying the sunshine.
A.lieB.t lieC.lyingD.t lying
11.The panda ________ t get used t the new envirnment since he returned frm America.
A.learnsB.is learningC.learnedD.has learnt
12.The gvernment advise all the citizens ________ hme until the typhn was ver.
A.stayB.stayingC.t stayD.t staying
13.Leave the reference bks behind, ________ yu wn’t learn t think n yur wn.
A.a(chǎn)ndB.sC.rD.but
14.It was a terrible jurney, ____ we gt there safely in the end.
A.a(chǎn)ndB.rC.sD.but
15.________ exciting the mvie Full River Red is!
A.HwB.Hw anC.WhatD.What an
II. Chse the prper wrds in the bx t cmplete the fllwing passage. Each can be used nly nce (選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞, 每詞只能填一次)(本大題共8題,每題1分,共8分,每題只有一個正確選項)
Many peple believe that when a cuntry imprves its technlgy, the traditinal skills and ways f life die ut. Sme wuld agree and sme wuld disagree. It is true that technlgy has swept the wrld and n ne can 16 living withut technlgy nwadays. But traditins dn’t have t die necessarily.
Peple prefer traditinal 17 when they g ut t eat at restaurants. Peple decrate their hmes in traditinal ways. Traditinal ways and skills have becme an escape pint frm the prblems caused by mdern technlgy.
Many peple 18 that it is useless t save traditinal skills. Why is it useless? Traditinal skills keep ur culture 19 and are the pride f ancestr (祖先) deeds. Traditinal ways f living are usually envirnment-friendly and the base fr using mdern technlgy.
Nwadays, mre and mre peple are getting glued (黏著) t the 20 f their smart phnes and laptps. Nt nly the 21 generatin but the lder ne is als getting addicted(沉迷) t the Internet. With the develpment f technlgy, the time they spend with their family, relatives r friends becmes shrter and shrter. Hwever, traditins can cnnect peple.
Many traditinal skills and many traditins are disappearing. But technlgy and traditins can g hand in hand. Fr example, human labr has been replaced in factries r industries t 22 traditinal clthes. Peple still wear saris, dhtis and ther traditinal clthes. It’s just that with advancement in technlgy, the prductin has becme easier. Technlgy has surely erased many traditins but it is impssible t 23 make traditins die ut.
Ⅲ. Cmplete the sentences with the given wrds in their prper frms (用括號中所給單詞的適當形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞) (本大題共8題,共8分)
24.My teacher ften says that peple wh wrk hard will ne day. I will keep it n mind. (success)
25.The king decided t g t war against all his . (enemy)
26.He has tried twice, and nw he is asked t have a try. (three)
27.Many peple hld the idea that E-bks have s many advantages that they will replace bks. (traditin)
28.Jhn ften lses cntrl f , when playing cmputer games. (him)
29.It’s ur t d smething t help thse in need. (respnsible)
30.Jim’s (die) gave us a great shck, and we thught he shuldn’t have driven after drinking.
31.What made his parents was that had failed again in the exam. (happy)
IV. Rewrite the fllwing sentences as required(根據(jù)所給要求, 改寫下列句子,32-37每空限填一詞)(共14分)
32.They have already fund the missing child. (改為一般疑問句)
they fund the missing child ?
33.Disneyland is such an amazing amusement park. (改為感嘆句)
the amusement park Disneyland is!
34.Lucy has learned t play the pian since she was five years ld. (就劃線部分提問)
has Lucy learned t play the pian?
35.We started early. We culd get there n time. (合并為一句)
We started early we culd get there n time.
36.The pstman delivers letters in the late afternn every day. (改為被動語態(tài))
Letters by the pstman in the late afternn every day.
37."Des anyne need my help with the schl prject?" The class teacher asked.(改為賓語從句)
The class teacher asked anyne his help with the schl prject.
38.days, frm Shanghai, fr, has been away, he, three
.
Part 2 Reading and Writing(第二部分讀寫)
V. Reading cmprehensin (閱讀理解)(本大題共25題,共50分)
A. Chse the best answer (根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢福?2 分)
Prince Philip gt int a car accident n January 17, 2019. He hit anther car with a passenger and a baby n bard. Days after the accident, the victim (受害者) cmplained that she still hadn’t heard any srt f aplgy frm the Ryals (皇家). Finally, n January 27, Prince Philip did his part t make things right. He sent the wman, Emma Fairweather, a letter f aplgy:
Dear Mrs Fairweather,
I wuld like yu t knw hw srry I am fr my part in the accident at the Babingley crss-rads.
I have been acrss that crssing any number f times and I knw very well the amunt f traffic that uses that main rad. It was a bright sunny day and at abut three in the afternn, the sun was lw ver the Wash. In ther wrds, the sun was shining lw ver the main rad. In nrmal cnditins, I wuld have n difficulty in seeing traffic cming frm the Dersingham directin, but I can nly imagine that I failed t see the car cming, and I am very cntrite abut the bad results.
I was smewhat shaken after the accident, but I was greatly relieved that nn e f yu were seriusly injured. As a crwd was beginning t gather, I was advised t return t Sandringham Huse by a lcal Plice Officer. I have since learned that yu suffered a brken arm. I am deeply srry abut this injury.
I wish yu a speedy recvery frm a very distressing (痛苦的) experience.
Yurs sincerely,
Philip
39.Accrding t the passage, Philip ________.
A.caused a traffic accidentB.was injured in a car accident
C.lst his memry after a car accidentD.used sme rude wrds after an accident
40.Accrding t Philip, the accident was caused by ________.
A.the pr rad cnditinsB.his failure t see the car cming
C.the fact that the weather was terribleD.the fact that there were n reliable directins
41.The underlined wrd “cntrite” prbably means “________”?
A.wrriedB.terribleC.srryD.surprised
42.The Plice Officer advised Philip t return t Sandringham Huse after the accident prbably because ________.
A.Philip had t attend an imprtant meeting
B.Philip lked frightened and tired after the accident
C.lts f peple were cming t see what had happened
D.smene was waiting fr Philip at Sandringham Huse
43.By writing this letter, Philip mainly wanted t ________.
A.express his regret abut what he did
B.share an awful experience he recently had
C.express his thanks t the lcal Plice Officer
D.explain that he is nt respnsible fr the accident
44.Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the text?
A.N ne was killed r injured in the accident.
B.Philip is unfamiliar with the rad cnditins.
C.The victim made cmplaints t the public abut imprper behavir f the Ryals.
D.Philip wrte the letter right after the accident tk place.
B.Chse the best answer and cmplete the passage (選擇最恰當?shù)倪x項完成短文)(12分)
Why is setting gals imprtant? Because gals can help yu d, be and experience everything yu want in life. Instead f just letting life happen t yu, gals allw yu t make yur life happen.
Successful peple 45 hw their life shuld be and set lts f gals. By setting gals yu are taking cntrl f yur life. It’s like having a map t shw yu where yu want t g. Think f it in this way. There are tw drivers. One has a destinatin in mind (her gal) which can be fund n a map. She can drive straight there withut any 46 time r wrng turns. The ther driver has n gal r destinatin r map. She starts ff at the same time frm the same place as the first driver, but she drivers aimlessly arund, never getting anywhere, just using up gas. Which driver d yu want t be?
Winners in life set gals and fllw thrugh n them. They decide what they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting gals. 47 peple just let life happen by accident. Gals aren’t difficult t set — and they aren’t difficult t reach. It’s up t yu t find ut what yur gals really are. Yu are the ne wh must 48 what t achieve and in what directin t aim yur life.
Research tells us that when we write a gal dwn, we are mre likely t achieve it. Written gals can be 49 regularly, and have mre pwer. Like a cntract (合同) with yurself, they are harder t neglect r frget. Als, when yu write yur gals in a particular way yu are able t make yurself cntinuusly 50 situatins that will bring yu nearer t yur gal.
45.A.imagineB.discussC.experienceD.shw
46.A.freeB.dullC.fixedD.wasted
47.A.LuckyB.YungC.OrdinaryD.Unsuccessful
48.A.practiceB.changeC.a(chǎn)dmitD.decide
49.A.imprvedB.reviewedC.setD.reached
50.A.a(chǎn)ware fB.wrried abutC.familiar withD.used t
C.Fill in the blanks with prper wrds(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順。每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)(14分)
Have yu ever felt anxius when ging ut in public? Have yu felt as if peple were lking at yu, talking abut yu, laughing at yu? If s, then yu’ve cme t the right place. Tday we’re ging t speak abut hw t d 51 with this srt f scial anxiety. Here are tw tips t help vercme this prblem.
One tip is t understand the sptlight effect (聚光燈效應(yīng)). Mst f peple believe that thers are paying attentin t them much mre than they actually are. In fact, everyne is thinking that they’re being judged ver a hundred times w 52 it may nly be nce r twice. By keeping this in mind, we can lk at thers and think t urselves, “ah, they’re prbably thinking abut themselves right nw”. Whenever yu start feeling anxius utside, yu can remind y 53 f this principle. This will help yu becme b 54 in yur future scial interactins (互動).
The 55 tip is expsure therapy (暴露療法). Yu need t expse yurself t the things that make yu anxius. If yu run away frm a fear, it will nly get bigger. On the ther hand, if yu face yur fears ver time, yur bdy will start t realize that it is nt a life-threatening situatin and the amunt f anxiety that yu feel shuld gradually decrease ver time. Yu can take small s 56 here. If yu feel extremely anxius, yu can start ff by saying thank yu t peple wh naturally have t talk with yu such as cashiers r bus drivers. Then when yu dn’t feel s anxius, yu can mve n t making small talk with strangers wh happen t be arund yu. Fr example, making a cmment when waiting in line fr smething, yu can gradually increase the amunt f interactins and als the depth f these interactins ver many mnths at a speed that yu find c 57
Answer the questins(根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題):( 12分)
Je Hammer lved basketball. One afternn n his way t a basketball game, he was walking and dreaming abut playing cllege basketball the fllwing year.
At the same time as Je was walking t the game, Kim Glen was walking t his car. Kim felt tired. He knew it was time t stp wrking s hard. Kim gt int his car and headed hme. He was driving dwn Seventh Avenue when he had a heart attack. Kim’s car hit Je s hard that Je was thrwn five feet int the air.
Je wke up in a hspital rm. When he learned that bth his legs were brken, he realized his cllege basketball dream were ver. Je did what the dctrs tld him, but his prgress was slw. When he left the hspital, Je was sent t a center fr physical therapy(理療).
A week after he arrived there, he met Sunny Chen. Sunny had been a cach befre. His legs were paralyzed(癱瘓)frm a skiing accident. Althugh Sunny culdn’t mve his legs, he cached a basketball team called the Suns. Everyne n the team played frm a wheelchair. Sunny invited Je t jin them. Je played badly, but fr the first time since the accident, he stpped feeling srry fr himself.
After becming a part f the Suns, Je imprved quickly. Basketball was like medicine fr him. And whenever Je became sad r angry, Sunny was there t cmfrt and help him. The day befre Je left the center, he had dinner with Sunny. He asked Sunny hw he managed t be s happy, cnfident and generus, even with his paralysis.
Sunny smiled and said, “It was quite simple. ”
58.Wh was injured mre seriusly in the accident, Je r Kim?

59.What was Je’s dream befre the accident?

60.Hw did Je imprve in the hspital?

61.What made the Suns different frm rdinary basketball players?

62.Why did Je stp feeling srry fr himself althugh he played badly?

63.What might be Sunny’s reply t Je’s questin? Please write tw sentences.

VI. Writing(作文)(共20分)
64.隨著校園里出現(xiàn)的流浪貓(stray cat) 越來越多,有同學提議要在學校建立一個“流浪貓小屋(stray cat hut)”,為這些小動物提供安全的進食、休息的場所。你是否同意這樣的建議呢?請寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文,發(fā)表你的看法。
寫作要求:
1)闡明你是否同意這個建議;
2)從“流浪貓”和“學生”這兩個角度陳述理由;
3)寫作內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名與校名。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
A.a(chǎn)rgue B.free C. alive D.imagine E. dishes
A.yung B.extremely C. cmpletely D.prduce E. screens
參考答案:
1.B
【詳解】句意:學生們可以從我們學校圖書館每次借兩本書。
考查冠詞辨析。根據(jù)“Students can brrw tw bks at…time frm ur schl library.”可知,at a time“每次”,此處是指每次可以借書的數(shù)量。故選B。
2.A
【詳解】句意:瑪麗亞8月8日和她的父母去了上海迪士尼樂園。
考查介詞辨析。n后接具體的某一天;in后接年、月、季節(jié);at后接時間點;by后接交通工具。根據(jù)空后的“August 8th”為具體的一天可知,此處的時間介詞應(yīng)該用n。故選A。
3.B
【詳解】句意:依照我的看法,養(yǎng)一只寵物狗可能會導致很多麻煩。T到…;In在…里面;Fr為了,因為;With和…一起。這里in ne’s pinin是固定短語,依照某人的看法。故應(yīng)選B。
4.D
【詳解】句意:我對希臘的文化和社會不太了解。
article文章;example例子;review回顧,復習;knwledge知識。根據(jù)句意可知,這里考查的是固定短語have much knwledge f…“對……非常了解”。故應(yīng)選D。
5.C
【詳解】句意:——今天的報紙上有什么新鮮事嗎?——有。據(jù)報道,超過17萬名士兵在俄羅斯和烏克蘭之間的戰(zhàn)爭中喪生。
考查不定代詞和定語后置。nthing沒有什么;smething某事,某物(常用于肯定句);anything任何事物,某事物(常用于疑問句和否定句)。形容詞修飾不定代詞時,該形容詞應(yīng)位于不定代詞的后面,因此排除選項B和D;根據(jù)“Is tday’s newspaper?”和回答“Yes...”可知,此處詢問的是“有沒有什么新鮮事”,是疑問句,anything符合語境,空處應(yīng)是anything new。故選C。
6.B
【詳解】句意:經(jīng)過一些熱身運動后,運動員們一個接一個地進入了運動場。
考查代詞辨析。the ther兩者中的另一個;anther又一,再一,另一(泛指三個或三個以上中的另一個);thers其他人或物,是泛指;the thers其余的(特指某一范圍內(nèi)的其他全部。這里表示運動員們一個接一個地進入運動場,強調(diào)一個接著一個,用ne after anther,故選B。
7.D
【詳解】句意:達明已經(jīng)60多歲了,但他能夠把自己照顧得很好。
考查反身代詞。he他,人稱代詞主格;his他的,形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞;him他,人稱代詞賓格;himself他自己,反身代詞。take care f意為“照顧;照料”,根據(jù)“he culd take care f”可知,應(yīng)使用反身代詞himself,指代主語本身。故選D。
8.A
【詳解】句意:根據(jù)交通規(guī)則,司機必須讓行人先過馬路。
考查情態(tài)動詞。must必須;can能;shuld應(yīng)該;need需要。根據(jù)“Accrding t the traffic rules”可知,這是規(guī)則,應(yīng)是必須禮讓行人。故選A。
9.A
【詳解】句意:有什么辦法改改這封“歡迎信”嗎——我想確保這封信夠友善。
考查形容詞和副詞的辨析。friendly 形容詞,友善的;carefully 形容詞/副詞,小心的/地;gently 副詞,慷慨地;plitely 副詞,禮貌地。根據(jù)t make sure it sunds...可知,sunds后應(yīng)接形容詞,并且歡迎信應(yīng)該是友善的,故選A。
10.A
【詳解】句意:這對雙胞胎對沙灘排球不感興趣。他們寧愿躺在公寓里,享受陽光。
考查動詞短語。句中的They’d是They wuld的縮寫,根據(jù)wuld rather d sth.“寧愿做某事”可知,空處應(yīng)選動詞原形。故選A。
11.D
【詳解】句意:自從美國回來后,這只熊貓已經(jīng)適應(yīng)了新環(huán)境。
考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句中since意為“自從”時,引導時間狀語從句時,主句通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用,故應(yīng)用“have/ has +過去分詞”,句子主語為the panda,應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式has,故應(yīng)選D。
12.C
【詳解】句意:政府建議所有市民待在家里,直到臺風過去。
考查非謂語動詞。advise sb. t d sth.“建議某人做某事”,動詞不定式作賓補,故選C。
13.C
【詳解】句意:把參考書籍放下,否則你不能夠獨立思考。
考查連詞辨析。and和;s所以;r或者,否則;but但是。根據(jù)題干可知,后半句是假設(shè)一直用參考書的后果,應(yīng)用r表示“否則”。故選C。
14.D
【詳解】句意:它是一個糟糕的旅行,但是我們最后安全地到那了。
考查連詞的辨析。and和,又;r或者;s因此;but但是。根據(jù)句意,這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選D。
15.A
【詳解】句意:電影《滿江紅》是多么令人激動??!
考查感嘆句。根據(jù)“…exciting the mvie Full River Red is!”可知,本句中心詞exciting為形容詞,符合感嘆句Hw+形容詞+主謂結(jié)構(gòu),所以引導詞用Hw。故選A。
16.D 17.E 18.A 19.C 20.E 21.A 22.D 23.C
【導語】本文第一篇文章主要介紹許多人認為,當一個國家提高了技術(shù)水平,傳統(tǒng)的技能和生活方式就會消亡。有些人同意,有些人不同意;第二篇文章主要介紹的是越來越多的人沉迷于網(wǎng)絡(luò),但是傳統(tǒng)也不應(yīng)該被遺棄,科技與傳統(tǒng)應(yīng)該攜手并進。
16.句意:的確,科技已經(jīng)席卷了世界,如今沒有人能想象沒有科技的生活。結(jié)合備選詞匯和“n ne withut technlgy”可知,這里是指沒有人能想象沒有科技的生活,imagine ding想象做某事。故選D。
17.句意:當人們外出就餐時,他們更喜歡傳統(tǒng)的菜肴。結(jié)合備選詞匯和“when they g ut t eat at restaurants.”可知,這里是指傳統(tǒng)菜肴,所以該空要填“dishes菜肴”,作賓語。故選E。
18.句意:許多人主張保存?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)技能是沒有用的。結(jié)合備選詞匯和“that it is useless t save traditinal skills.”可知,這里是指主張保存?zhèn)鹘y(tǒng)技能是沒有用的,所以要填“argue主張”,作謂語動詞。故選A。
19.句意:傳統(tǒng)技藝使我們的文化得以延續(xù),是祖先的驕傲。keep sth alive使某事物延續(xù)下去,是固定搭配,所以要填“alive仍然存在的”,作賓補。故選C。
20.句意:如今,越來越多的人沉迷于智能手機和筆記本電腦的屏幕。結(jié)合備選詞匯和“ their smart phnes and laptps.”可知,這里是指智能手機和筆記本電腦的屏幕,所以該空要填“screens屏幕”,作賓語。故選E。
21.句意:不僅年輕一代,而且老年人也沉迷于互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。結(jié)合備選詞匯和“Nt nly but the lder ne”可知,這里是年輕的一代,所以要填“yung年輕的”,作定語。故選A。
22.句意:例如,工廠或工業(yè)生產(chǎn)傳統(tǒng)服裝已經(jīng)取代了人力。結(jié)合備選詞匯和“human labr has been replaced in factries r industries clthes.”可知,這里是指生產(chǎn)傳統(tǒng)服裝,所以要填“prduce生產(chǎn)”,與空格前“t”構(gòu)成動詞不定式,作目的狀語。故選D。
23.句意:科技確實抹去了許多傳統(tǒng),但不可能使傳統(tǒng)完全消失。結(jié)合備選詞匯和“ traditins die ut.”可知,這里是指使傳統(tǒng)完全消失,所以要填“cmpletely完全地”,作狀語。故選C。
24.succeed
【詳解】句意:我的老師經(jīng)常說努力工作的人總有一天會成功。我會記住的。will后跟動詞原形,success的動詞形式為succeed,意為“成功”。故填succeed。
25.enemies
【詳解】句意:這個國王決定向他所有的敵人開戰(zhàn)。enemy“敵人”,是名詞,有all修飾,用復數(shù)名詞,故填enemies。
26.third
【詳解】句意:他已經(jīng)試了兩次了,現(xiàn)在他被要求再試一次。根據(jù)“He has tried twice”可知,此處是說他得試第三次。third“第三”,序數(shù)詞,故填third。
27.traditinal
【詳解】句意:許多人認為電子書有很多優(yōu)點,它們將取代傳統(tǒng)書籍。此空修飾名詞bks,應(yīng)填形容詞traditinal“傳統(tǒng)的”作定語,故填traditinal。
28.himself
【詳解】句意:約翰在玩電腦游戲時經(jīng)常失去控制。根據(jù)“when playing cmputer games”可知,此處是說常失去控制,lse cntrl f“失去對……的控制”,此處是說不能控制自己,himself“他自己”,故填himself。
29.respnsibility
【詳解】句意:幫助那些需要幫助的人是我們的責任。urs是形容詞性物主代詞,其后跟名詞,respnsibility意為“責任”,名詞。故填respnsibility。
30.death
【詳解】句意:吉姆的死讓我們大為震驚,我們認為他不應(yīng)該酒后開車。根據(jù)“Jim’s…gave us a great shck, and we thught he shuldn’t have driven after drinking.”可知,此處指“Jim的死讓我們大為震驚”,空前是Jim’s,為名詞所有格,空處應(yīng)用名詞;die“死亡”,動詞,其名詞為death。故填death。
31.unhappy
【詳解】句意:使他父母不高興的是他考試又不及格。根據(jù)“had failed again in the exam”可知,考試不及格讓他父母不開心,unhappy意為“不開心的”,形容詞作賓語補足語。故填unhappy。
32. Have yet
【詳解】句意:他們已經(jīng)找到了失蹤的孩子。原句時態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時,變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧鋾r應(yīng)將助動詞have提至句首,首字母大寫;already“已經(jīng)”,常用于肯定句,一般疑問句中應(yīng)變?yōu)閥et。故填Have;yet。
33. Hw amazing
【詳解】句意:迪斯尼樂園是一個如此令人驚奇的游樂園。句子要求改為感嘆句,空后是主語和謂語,因此可知中心詞是形容詞amazing,故感嘆句型用“Hw+形容詞+主謂!”。故填Hw;amazing。
34. Hw lng
【詳解】句意:露西從五歲起就學會了彈鋼琴。句中劃線部分表示一段時間,對其提問要用hw lng引起問句,表示“多長時間”。故填Hw;lng。
35. s that
【詳解】句意:我們出發(fā)得很早。我們能夠準時到那里。根據(jù)題干可知,我們出發(fā)得早是為了能夠準時到那里,用s that“為了”引導目的狀語從句。故填s;that。
36. are delivered
【詳解】句意:郵遞員每天下午晚些時候送信。原句賓語“l(fā)etters”作改句的主語,變?yōu)閯釉~deliver的承受者,需用be dne被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu);every day“每天”是一般現(xiàn)在時的標志,letters是復數(shù)主語,系詞需用are,故填are; delivered。
37. whether needed
【詳解】句意:“有人需要我?guī)兔ψ鰧W校的項目嗎?”班主任問。從句是疑問句,要用引導詞whether“是否”引導賓語從句,賓語從句要用陳述語序,根據(jù)“asked”,結(jié)合賓語從句遵循“主過從必過”的原則,可知,從句也應(yīng)該用一般過去時,故填whether;needed。
38.He has been away frm Shanghai fr three days
【詳解】根據(jù)標點可知,此句為陳述句;he他,作主語;has been away frm已經(jīng)離開某地,為現(xiàn)在完成時結(jié)構(gòu),Shanghai上海,表示地點,跟在介詞frm后作賓語;fr three days三天,fr和時間段連用。故答案為:He has been away frm Shanghai fr three days.“他離開上海已經(jīng)三天了”。
39.A 40.B 41.C 42.C 43.A 44.C
【導語】本文講述了菲利普王子出了車禍,另一輛車上有乘客和嬰兒的車,事后受害者抱怨沒有聽到任何道歉,菲利普王子寫信向受害者表達了歉意。
39.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Prince Philip gt int a car accident n January 17, 2019. He hit anther car with a passenger and a baby n bard.”可知,菲利普王子引發(fā)了一起交通事故。故選A。
40.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信中“In nrmal cnditins, I wuld have n difficulty in seeing traffic cming frm the Dersingham directin, but I can nly imagine that I failed t see the car cming”可知,事故是因為菲利普王子沒有看到來車。故選B。
41.詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“but I can nly imagine that I failed t see the car cming, and I am very cntrite abut the bad results.”和常識可知,菲利普王子在信中表達了對事故的歉意,cntrite與C選項“抱歉的”意思相近。故選C。
42.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信中“As a crwd was beginning t gather, I was advised t return t Sandringham Huse by a lcal Plice Officer.”可知,警察建議菲利普王子回到Sandringham Huse是因為有很多人聚集過來。故選C。
43.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)信中“I wuld like yu t knw hw srry I am fr my part in the accident”可知,菲利普王子寫這封信主要是為了表達對事故的歉意。故選A。
44.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Days after the accident, the victim (受害者) cmplained that she still hadn’t heard any srt f aplgy frm the Ryals (皇家).”可知,受害者對皇家沒有及時道歉表示不滿。故選C。
45.A 46.D 47.D 48.D 49.B 50.A
【導語】本文主要講述了設(shè)定目標的重要性。
45.句意:成功的人會設(shè)想他們的生活是什么樣并且確定很多目標。
imagine想象,discuss討論,experience體驗,shw顯示。根據(jù)“Successful peple…h(huán)w their life shuld be and set lts f gals.”可知,成功的人會想象他們的生活應(yīng)該是什么樣子。故選A。
46.句意:她可以毫不浪費時間或走錯路地直接開到那里。
free自由的,dull枯燥的,fixed固定的,wasted浪費的。根據(jù)“She can drive straight there withut any…time r wrng turns.”可知,有目標的人不會浪費時間。故選D。
47.句意:不成功的人只是讓生活發(fā)生意外。
Lucky幸運的,Yung年輕的,Ordinary普通的,Unsuccessful不成功的。根據(jù)“…peple just let life happen by accident.”及前文“Winners in life set gals and fllw thrugh n them.”可知,前文談?wù)摿顺晒φ撸颂帒?yīng)談?wù)撌≌摺9蔬xD。
48.句意:你必須決定要達到什么目的和人生方向。
practice練習,change改變,admit承認,decide決定。根據(jù)“Yu are the ne wh must…what t achieve and in what directin t aim yur life.”可知,不成功的人只是讓生活偶然發(fā)生。故選D。
49.句意:寫下來的目標可以定期檢查,并有更多的力量。
imprved改善,reviewed復習,set設(shè)置,reached到達。根據(jù)“Written gals can be…regularly, and have mre pwer.”可知,書面的目標可以定期審查。故選B。
50.句意:當你以特定的方式寫下你的目標時,你能夠讓自己持續(xù)地意識到將帶你更接近目標的情況。
aware f意識到,wrried abut擔心,familiar with熟悉,used t習慣于。根據(jù)“… yu are able t make yurself cntinuusly…situatins that will bring yu nearer t yur gal.”可知,寫下目標可以讓自己不斷意識到那些會讓你更接近目標的情況。故選A。
51.(d)eal 52.(w)hile 53.(y)urself/(y)urselves 54.(b)etter 55.()ther 56.(s)teps 57.(c)mfrtable
【導語】本文主要介紹了克服社交焦慮的方法。
51.句意:今天我們來談?wù)勅绾螒?yīng)對這種社交焦慮。根據(jù)“hw t…with this srt f scial anxiety”及首字母可知,此處用deal with表示“處理,應(yīng)對”,動詞不定式符號t后接動詞原形,故填(d)eal。
52.句意:事實上,每個人都認為自己被評判了一百多次,而實際上可能只有一兩次。“everyne is thinking that they’re being judged ver a hundred times”與“it may nly be nce r twice.”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,結(jié)合首字母w可知,應(yīng)填while表示“然而”,故填(w)hile。
53.句意:每當你在外面感到焦慮時,你可以提醒自己這個原則。根據(jù)“yu can remind …f this principle”及首字母可知,提醒你自己/你們自己這個原則,yurself“你自己”/yurselves“你們自己”,故填(y)urself/(y)urselves。
54.句意:這將幫助你在未來的社會交往中變得更好。根據(jù)“This will help yu becme…in yur future scial interactins”及首字母可知,在未來的社會交往中變得更好,better“更好”,故填(b)etter。
55.句意:根據(jù)“The … tip is expsure therapy”及首字母可知,此處介紹另一個建議,the ther“另一個”,故填()ther。
56.句意:你可以采取小步驟。根據(jù)“Yu can take small … here.”及下文的內(nèi)容可知,建議要采取這樣的步驟,step“步驟”,此空應(yīng)填復數(shù)形式,故填(s)teps。
57.句意:例如,在排隊等候時發(fā)表評論,你可以在幾個月的時間里以你覺得舒服的速度逐漸增加互動的數(shù)量和深度。根據(jù)“als the depth f these interactins ver many mnths at a speed that yu find”及首字母可知,以你覺得舒服的速度逐漸增加互動的數(shù)量和深度,cmfrtable“舒服的”,故填(c)mfrtable。
58.Je. 59.T play cllege basketball the fllwing year. 60.Slwly. 61.Playing basketball frm a wheelchair. 62.Because he culd still play basketball. 63.Any pssible answer is OK. e.g. Everyne will have health prblems. If yu face them bravely, yu can change yur life./ Everyne will have difficulties. If yu vercme them in a psitive way, yur life will be different. /
【分析】文章的主人公Je在一次車禍中斷了腿,在他認絕望地認為籃球夢破滅時,Sunny Chen的出現(xiàn)給了他希望,讓他認識到面對困難時,要保持積極樂觀。
58.根據(jù)文中“Kim’s car hit Je s hard that Je was thrwn five feet int the air.”可知,Je被Kim的車撞了。故填Je.
59.根據(jù)文中“ he was walking and dreaming abut playing cllege basketball the fllwing year.”可知,Je夢想著打籃球,故填T play cllege basketball the fllwing year.
60.根據(jù)文中“Je did what the dctrs tld him, but his prgress was slw.”可知,Je的傷恢復得很慢,故填Slwly.
61.根據(jù)文中“Everyne n the team played frm a wheelchair. ”可知,Sunny Chen執(zhí)教得這支籃球隊的特殊之處在于每個人都作者輪椅打球。故填Playing basketball frm a wheelchair.
62.根據(jù)文中“he realized his cllege basketball dream were ver.”以及“Je played badly, but fr the first time since the accident, he stpped feeling srry fr himself.”可知,從車禍后的無法打籃球的絕望,到加入籃球隊之后的停止垂頭喪氣,都是因為他依舊可以在輪椅上打球。故填Because he culd still play basketball.
63.通讀全文可知Je在一次車禍中斷了腿,在他認絕望地認為籃球夢破滅時,Sunny Chen的出現(xiàn)給了他希望,讓他認識到面對困難,只要積極樂觀就會獲得與眾不同的人生。故填Everyne will have health prblems. If yu face them bravely, yu can change yur life./ Everyne will have difficulties. If yu vercme them in a psitive way, yur life will be different. /
64.例文:
There are mre and mre stray cats in ur schl nw. Sme students advise t build a stray cat hut t prvide fd and restrm fr them. In my pinin, I disagree with that.
Firstly, we had better send the stray cats t specific places, like animal shelters. Because they culd be better taken care f in such places. Secndly, stray cats may carry sme bacteria r germs, which may d harm t students’ health. Thirdly, sme students are allergic t cat hair, a stray cat hut may attract mre cats there, it prbably causes healthy prblem.
All in all, I dn’t think it is a gd idea.
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇話題作文,圍繞“流浪貓”展開;
②時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時;
③提示:寫作要點提示已經(jīng)給出,考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏,并適當補充發(fā)揮,注意語句的通順,使用正確的詞匯和句型,使得行文連貫有邏輯。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,介紹背景,表明自己的觀點是同意抑或反對;
第二步,按照要點提示,從“流浪貓”和“學生”的角度展開理由,說明自己同意或者不同意的觀點,如健康,環(huán)境,學習,愛心,品質(zhì)等方面的理由展開;
第三步,結(jié)尾總結(jié),強調(diào)自己的觀點。
[亮點詞匯]
①mre and mre越來越多
②advise t d sth建議做某事
③be allergic t sth對某事過敏
④all in all總的來說
[高分句型]
① Secndly, stray cats may carry sme bacteria r germs, which may d harm t students’ health.(which引導的非限制性定語從句)
②Firstly, we had better send the stray cats t specific places, like animal shelters.(had better d sth表示“最好做某事”)
題號
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
A
B
D
C
B
D
A
A
A
題號
11
12
13
14
15
39
40
41
42
43
答案
D
C
C
D
A
A
B
C
C
A
題號
44
45
46
47
48
49
50



答案
C
A
D
D
D
B
A



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