四川省瀘州市瀘縣第五中學(xué)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試卷（Word版附解析）-試卷下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí),將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。
1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Hw des the man sund?
A. Surprised.B. Fearful.C. Wrried.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: I cannt believe Tm didn’t back yu up at the meeting. I thught he was n bard with yur idea.
W: He tld me he’d agree with me. Hw culd he break his wrd?
2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What can we knw frm the cnversatin?
A. The electric fan desn’t wrk.
B. The air-cnditiner is turned n.
C. It’s particularly ht.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Oh, the heat is unbearable. Didn’t yu turn n the air cnditiner?
W: N, we’ve gt t have it fixed as sn as pssible. Yu can use the electric fan here.
3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
Hw many days will the man spend traveling?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Seven.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Hw lng will yu stay in Ls Angeles, Mr Green?
M: Three days, then my wife and I will g t New Yrk and stay there fr fur days.
4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What prgram des the man generally listen t?
A. News.B. Talk shws.C. Educatin prgram.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: D yu ften listen t the radi?
M: Yeah, I listen t the radi every mrning.
W: What prgrams d yu usually listen t?
M: Prgrams abut what happened at hme and abrad.
5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
What are the speakers talking abut?
A. A piece f news.B. Sme sldiers.C. The natural envirnment.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Is there any shcking news tday?
W: A landslide struck. Sldiers were wrking hard t save the peple trapped till nw. Mst f them have been rescued successfully.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
6. What time was the plane riginally scheduled t leave?
A. At 3:00.B. At 4:00.C. At 5:00.
7. Why is the wman wrried?
A. The weather is bad.B. The reprt is nt finished.C. An appintment will be delayed.
【答案】6. A 7. C
【解析】
【原文】此題為聽力題，解析略。
聽下面一段較長對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
8. Hw des the wman feel abut her wrk?
A. Satisfied.B. Stressed.C. Tired.
9. What des the man advise the wman t d?
A. Wrk a little harder.
B. Use her phne less.
C. G t bed earlier.
【答案】8. A 9. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Karen, hw is yur wrk ging?
W: Pretty well. I’m in charge f intrducing new technlgy prducts int the market and encuraging peple t use mre technlgy. I’ve becme very gd at it after wrking in the field fr five years.
M: But yu lk a bit tired. Is the wrk very tiring fr yu?
W: N, it’s nt like that. I think I’ve been using my smartphne t much. I ften using it until midnight in bed.
M: Well, I guess yu shuld cnvince yurself t use technlgy less.
W: I certainly shuld.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
10. Whm is the annuncement fr?
A. New students.B. Graduating students.C. Student advisrs.
11. Where shuld students sign up fr classes?
A. At the main ffice.B. At their wn huses.C. At the schl library.
12. When is the deadline fr chsing a fd plan?
A. In 7 days.B. In 14 days.C. In 21 days.
【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Attentin, all freshmen, here is sme imprtant infrmatin frm the main campus ffice. All new students must sign up fr cllege classes befre schl starts. Yu can sign up nline thrugh the schl’s website but yu cannt use a persnal cmputer. Yu must use the cmputer rm in the university library if yu d nt knw what classes t take yu shuld schedule a meeting with yur advisr that is assigned t yu until yu graduate. There is anther imprtant piece f infrmatin all students need t chse their husing and meal plans yu must sign up t live in the apartments n campus r in the drmitries. Yu can take a tur f the huses befre yu make yur decisin. Mrever yu need t decide which fd plan yu want fr the semester. The schl will prvide ne, tw r three meals a day. Find ut hw much mney yur family wants t spend. If yu d nt chse a meal planet schl, yu will have t prepare yur wn fd. Be sure t sign up by the deadline in tw weeks. Tthese are all imprtant decisins t make chse wisely.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
13. Hw did the servants deal with their earnings in Victrian times?
A. They paid fr the husing.
B. They bught fd and clthes.
C. They sent them t their families.
14. What was a nurse’s main duty?
A. Cking meals.B. Lking after children.C. Educating children.
15. Hw did the Victrian upper class parents treat their children actually?
A. Cruelly.B. Kindly.C. Strictly.
16. What will the speaker talk abut next?
A. Lwer class families.
B Upper class children’s situatin.
C. Cmparisns between upper and lwer classes.
【答案】13. C 14. B 15. B 16. A
【解析】
【原文】此題為聽力題，解析略。
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
17. When will the swim classes begin?
A. On May 1st.B. On April 30th.C. On April 29th.
18. Hw many swim classes are being ffered?
A. 10.B. 15.C. 20.
19. Wh must cme t the swim skill shw?
A. Thse wh have n Level 3 certificate.
B. Thse wh want 10 pass the skill level test quickly.
C. Thse wh have never attended Cmmunity Pl classes.
20. Wh will rate the students’ skill levels?
A. The speaker.B. The instructrs.C. The lcal cmmunity.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Gd afternn, nw I’ll tell yu ur swim classes at the cmmunity pl. Classes begin n Mnday may first and will cntinue thrughut the summer. Fifteen swim classes are being ffered each class lasts ten hurs. A new class starts each week f the summer. Each class csts twenty dllars. The pl is big enugh fr six students per class. Classes will increase in difficulty each week. Students can sign up fr as many classes as they like but they must pass the skill level test. Fr example students wh sign up fr level fur must shw their certificate fr cmpleting level three. Children cannt sign up fr a level they’re nt ready fr. Children wh have never attended cmmunity pl classes must shw up n April twenty ninth r thirtieth fr a swim skill shw. Instructrs will write the students and assign them t a particular skill level.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
ARTISTIC FLOWERTEA
Artistic flwer teas, als called blming teas, are a cmbinatin f green tea leaves and varius types f flwers such as Glbe Amaranth, Marigld, Lily, Jasmine, Osmanhtus and Carnatin Flwer, skillfully tied tgether int bundles.The specially designed flwer teas will blm int beautiful, artful shapes when brewed (沖泡). By the time enjying the sweet scent f it yu can als view the tea displaying as flwers in the water. They therefre shuld be brewed in a tall clear glass r glass teapt. Bring this charming and attractive flwer tea t yur custmers by cperating with Teas and Thes n the whlesale f flwer teas.
When the little rund tea is swelling in the ht water, yu will firstly see jasmine cming ut thrugh the crack between green tea’s leave.Several jasmines flat in a line, lking like a baby grwing in parents’ arms.
True Lve Flwering Tea is made up f high quality Silver Needle Green Tea, Jasmine, Marig ld and Amaranth flwers.When brewed, it lks like tw peple standing and lking at each ther. Sharing this tea is the perfect way t tell smene hw much yu lve him/her.
Lk at this Christmas Tree Flwer Tea: the Glbe Amaranth, Chrysanthemum and Marigld are strung tgether int a line, just lking like a Christmas tree when blming. The red Chrysanthemum and Marigld are just like candles, bringing warmness and hpe.
When the little rund tea is swelling in the ht water, yu will firstly see marigld cming ut. Several marigld flat n the base f silver needle green tea and lily, which makes it lk like a baby grwing in parents’ arms, symblizing the happy life f a family.
21. Where can this passage prbably be taken frm?
A. textbkB. research paperC. magazineD. shpping brchure
22. Why are the prducts sld in this stre called “artistic” flwer teas?
A. they are a cmbinatin f green tea leaves and varius types f flwers
B. the flwer teas are mainly made up f flwers
C. teas can be brewed in a tall clear glass r glass teapt
D. flwer teas can blm int beautiful artful shapes when brewed
23. Which f the fllwing statement is True accrding t the passage?
A. If yu want t marry smene, yu can buy Family Happiness Flwer Tea t shw yur lve.
B. Candles shuld be used when brewing Christmas Tree Flwer Tea t get warmth and hpe.
C. True Lve Silver Needle Flwer Tea and Christmas Tree Flwer Tea are prduced in the same prvince.
D Bth Family Happiness Silver Needle Flwer Tea and Family Happiness Flwer Tea use green tea leaves t represent babies.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了藝術(shù)花茶以及一些藝術(shù)花茶產(chǎn)品。
【21題詳解】
推理判斷題。由文章第一段“Artistic flwer teas, als called blming teas, are a cmbinatin f green tea leaves and varius types f flwers such as Glbe Amaranth, Marigld, Lily, Jasmine, Osmanhtus and Carnatin Flwer, skillfully tied tgether int bundles.(藝術(shù)花茶，也稱為開花茶，是綠茶和各種類型的花的組合，如環(huán)球莧菜、萬壽菊、百合、茉莉、桂花和康乃馨，巧妙地綁在一起成束。)”以及“Bring this charming and attractive flwer tea t yur custmers by cperating with Teas and Thes n the whlesale f flwer teas.(通過與Teas and Thes合作批發(fā)花茶，將這種迷人而吸引人的花茶帶給您的顧客。)”可知，這是一篇介紹花茶和其產(chǎn)品的廣告，可能出現(xiàn)在宣傳的雜志上。故選C項(xiàng)。
【22題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Artistic flwer teas, als called blming teas, are a cmbinatin f green tea leaves and varius types f flwers such as Glbe Amaranth, Marigld, Lily, Jasmine, Osmanhtus and Carnatin Flwer, skillfully tied tgether int bundles.The specially designed flwer teas will blm int beautiful, artful shapes when brewed(沖泡).By the time enjying the sweet scent f it yu can als view the tea displaying as flwers in the water. (藝術(shù)花茶，也稱為開花茶，是綠茶和各種類型的花的組合，如環(huán)球莧菜、萬壽菊、百合、茉莉、桂花和康乃馨，巧妙地綁在一起成束。特別設(shè)計(jì)的花茶在沖泡時(shí)會(huì)綻放出美麗、巧妙的形狀。當(dāng)你享受它的甜味時(shí)，你還可以看到茶在水中盛開。)”可知，該店出售的產(chǎn)品之所以被稱為“藝術(shù)”花茶，是因?yàn)榛ú柙跊_泡時(shí)可以綻放出美麗的藝術(shù)形狀。故選D項(xiàng)。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格“True Lve Silver Needle Flwer Tea, Fuding, Fujian, China SKU: W06011000(真愛銀針花茶，福建福鼎，中國 SKU:W06011000)”以及第三個(gè)表格“Christmas Tree Flwer Tea, Hulin, Fujian, China(圣誕樹花茶，福建虎林，中國 SKU:W06018000)”可知，真愛銀針花茶和圣誕樹花茶產(chǎn)自同一省——福建。故選C項(xiàng)。
B
Green is an imprtant clr in nature. It is the clr f grass and the leaves n trees. It is als the clr f mst grwing plants.
Smetimes, the wrd “green” means yung, fresh and grwing. Fr example, a greenhrn is smene wh has n experience. In the 15th century, a greenhrn was a yung cw r an x whse hrns(角) had nt yet develped. A century later, a greenhrn was a sldier wh had n experience in war. By the 18th century, a greenhrn had the meaning it has tday—a persn wh is new in a jb.
Smene wh is gd at grwing plants is said t have a green thumb(大拇指). The expressin cmes frm the early 20th century. A persn with a green thumb can make plants grw quickly and well.
Green is als the clr used t describe the pwerful feeling, jealusy(嫉妒). The green-eyed mnster(怪物) is nt a dangerus animal frm uter space. It is an expressin used abut 400 years ag by the British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othell”. It describes the unpleasant feeling when smene has smething he wants. Fr example, a yung man may suffer frm the green-eyed mnster if yu get a pay rise and he des nt.
In mst places in the wrld, a green light means t mve ahead. In everyday speech, a green light means agree t cntinue with a prject.
24. A greenhrn nw refers t ________.
A. a persn wh is new in a jb
B. a new sldier
C. a yung hrse
D. a cw withut hrns
25. A persn with a green thumb is a persn ________.
A. wh is gd at grwing plants
B. whse thumbs are f green clr
C. whse garden is greener than thers’
D. wh is yunger than his neighbrs
26. A man may meet the green-eyed mnster if ________.
A. he sees a dangerus animal
B. he reads a sad play
C. his friend gets a prize that he wants
D. he can’t get smething
27. The main idea f the passage is ________.
A. a greenhrn
B. a green thumb
C. the Green Revlutin
D. the wrd “green” and its stry
【答案】24. A 25. A 26. C 27. D
【解析】
【分析】這是一篇說明文。短文介紹了與green有關(guān)幾個(gè)短語的含義以及這些短語的意義的歷史變遷。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句By the 18th century, a greenhrn had the meaning it has tday—a persn wh is new in a jb.可知，現(xiàn)在“greenhrn”就是指工作方面的新手。故選A。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第三句A persn with a green thumb can make plants grw quickly and well.可知，“A persn with a green thumb”是指一個(gè)能讓植物長得很好的人，也就是擅長園藝的人。故選A。
【26題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段最后兩句It describes the unpleasant feeling when smene has smething he wants. Fr example, a yung man may suffer frm the green-eyed mnster if yu get a pay rise and he des nt.可知，the green-eyed mnster就是指嫉妒別人擁有了你想要的東西的人。所以當(dāng)你的朋友得到了你想要的獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)的時(shí)候，你會(huì)很嫉妒他。就可能會(huì)遇見the green-eyed mnster。故選C。
【27題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章中介紹了了的多個(gè)關(guān)于green的短語“a greenhrn、 a green thumb和the green-eyed mnster”的不同意義以及這些短語的來歷和在不同的時(shí)期的不同的含義。所以短文主要是關(guān)于“綠色”這個(gè)詞和它的故事。故選D項(xiàng)。
C
An army fficer has spken f her delight at becming the first wman f clur t cmplete an expeditin(遠(yuǎn)征)t the Suth Ple n her wn.
In a message recrded at the ple, Captain Preet Chandi, 32, thanked supprters fr helping her t make the 700-mile jurney in 40 days. “I made it t the Suth Ple where it's snwing,” she said. “Feeling s many emtins right nw. I knew nthing abut the plar wrld three years ag and it feels s unreal t finally be here.”
“This expeditin was always abut s much mre than me. I want t encurage peple t push the envelpe and t believe in themselves. Yu are capable f anything yu want. N matter where yu are frm r where yur start line is, everybdy starts smewhere,” she said.
The army fficer, wh nce had dreams f being a tennis champin, started frm a camp by Unin Glacier where even summer temperatures can fall t minus 50℃. She pulled her equipment n a jurney that she thught wuld take 45 days at least.
She wrte n her website Plarpreet: “There are nly a few female adventurers that have cmpleted the expeditin alne. It is time t add sme mre names, diversity and t make histry. I've always had this idea that I can achieve smething great, smething that allws me t be a rle mdel. I want my eight-year-ld niece t grw up withut limitatin, knwing the pssibilities f what yu can achieve in life are endless. ”
In 2019, there were nine successful expeditins t the Suth Ple frm the cast, fur f which were by wmen.
28. What was the deeper significance f Preet's expeditin?
A. It fcused n explring the unknwn.B. It aimed t make a difference t thers.
C. It was an attempt t achieve recgnitin.D. It was a persnal jurney f self-discvery.
29. What d we knw frm this passage abut Preet's expeditin?
A. Preet cmpleted the expeditin earlier than expected.
B. Preet started the expeditin frm a ht summer camp.
C. Preet is the first female t finish the expeditin alne.
D. Preet was slwed by the equipment fr the expeditin.
30. Which wrd can be used t describe Preet Chandi?
A. Humrus.B. Dependent.C. Curageus.D. Cperative.
31. What is the authr's purpse in writing the last paragraph?
A. T speak highly f wmen's effrts.B. T stress the expeditins' significance.
C. T shw the wnders f the plar wrld.D. T cngratulate the nine n their success.
【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了軍隊(duì)軍官Preet Chandi成為第一位獨(dú)自完成南極探險(xiǎn)的有色人種女性的故事。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“This expeditin was always abut s much mre than me. I want t encurage peple t push the envelpe and t believe in themselves. Yu are capable f anything yu want. N matter where yu are frm r where yur start line is, everybdy starts smewhere,” she said. (她說：“這次探險(xiǎn)的意義遠(yuǎn)不止于我。我想鼓勵(lì)人們挑戰(zhàn)極限，相信自己。你有能力實(shí)現(xiàn)任何你想要的事情。無論你們來自哪里，或者你們的起點(diǎn)在哪里，每個(gè)人都是從某個(gè)地方開始的?！?”可知，Preet的探險(xiǎn)更深層次的意義在于激勵(lì)他人，故選B。
29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“In a message recrded at the ple, Captain Preet Chandi, 32, thanked supprters fr helping her t make the 700-mile jurney in 40 days. (在極點(diǎn)錄制的信息中，32歲的Preet Chandi上尉感謝支持者們幫助她在40天內(nèi)完成了700英里的旅程。)”以及第四段“She pulled her equipment n a jurney that she thught wuld take 45 days at least. (她拖著裝備開始了她認(rèn)為至少需要45天的旅程。)”可知，Preet比預(yù)期更早地完成了探險(xiǎn)，故選A。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“She wrte n her website Plarpreet: “There are nly a few female adventurers that have cmpleted the expeditin alne. It is time t add sme mre names, diversity and t make histry. I've always had this idea that I can achieve smething great, smething that allws me t be a rle mdel. I want my eight-year-ld niece t grw up withut limitatin, knwing the pssibilities f what yu can achieve in life are endless. ” (她在她的網(wǎng)站Plarpreet上寫道：“只有少數(shù)女性探險(xiǎn)家獨(dú)自完成了探險(xiǎn)。是時(shí)候增加更多的名字、多樣性以及創(chuàng)造歷史了。我一直有這個(gè)想法，我可以取得一些偉大的成就，讓我成為一個(gè)榜樣。我希望我八歲的侄女在成長過程中不受限制，知道你在生活中所能取得的成就是無限的?！?”可知，Preet敢于挑戰(zhàn)，有勇氣，故選C。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“In 2019, there were nine successful expeditins t the Suth Ple frm the cast, fur f which were by wmen. (2019年，有九次從海岸到南極的成功探險(xiǎn)，其中四次是由女性完成的。)”可知，作者在最后一段提到女性在探險(xiǎn)中的成功，是為了贊揚(yáng)女性的努力，故選A。
D
Effrts were underway in Bangladesh t deliver fd and drinking water t millins f peple struggling after a heavy rain led t flding, which hit a quarter f the cuntry. There are arund 3.5 millin Bangladeshis at risk f river flding every year accrding t a 2015 reprt by the Wrld Bank.
On Wednesday, at least 17 f the cuntry’s 64 districts (地區(qū)), mstly in the nrthern and nrth-eastern Sylhet, were suffering frm the natural disaster. Gvernment fficials said at least 36 peple had been killed and abut 4.5 millin peple stuck s far. The flds als caused damage t agriculture (農(nóng)業(yè)), electricity, and clean water supply.
Sylhet is amng the wrst affected, with several areas withut electricity. “Many peple are in great need f fd and drinking water,” said Enam Ahmed, 45, living in the wrst-hit Sunmaganj district. “There is water everywhere but n drinking water. Fld shelters are filled with peple but they are nt getting enugh fd,” he said.
The situatin in Bangladesh has been wrsened by rain water falling dwn frm the surrunding hills f India’s Meghalaya state, which received mre than 970 mm (38 inches) f rain n Sunday, accrding t a gvernment reprt.
“The fld situatin in the three Barak valley districts cntinues t be very serius. Army rescuers have evacuated thusands f trapped peple t safe places. 14 rescue teams with mre than 70 bats and ver 400 men have been pressed int actin in the heavily flded districts,” said a lcal fld cntrl fficial. Abut 5.5 millin peple have been displaced, abut 3.7 millin f whm are staying in gvernment-run temprary (臨時(shí)的) shelters n higher grund.
Lcals in the fld-affected areas said they had never seen such serius flds befre.
32. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
A. The rle played by gvernment fficials.
B. The peple frapped in the disaster.
C. The number f districts in the cuntry.
D. The damage caused by the flds.
33. What d we knw abut the fld shelters?
A. There is a crying need fr fd.
B. They can prvide enugh clean water.
C. They are t ld t hld peple.
D. There are few villagers staying inside.
34. What des the underlined wrd “displaced” in paragraph 5 mean?
A. Called n.B. Checked ut.
C. Mved away.D. Sent in.
35. What can we infer frm the text?
A. Mre rescue effrts are needed.
B. The flds hit the whle cuntry.
C. The disaster is the biggest ever.
D. Rivers natinwide are at risk.
【答案】32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇新聞報(bào)道。講述了孟加拉遭遇了目前為止最嚴(yán)重的洪水，造成的巨大災(zāi)害，以及目前的救助情況。
【32題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段“On Wednesday, at least 17 f the cuntry’s 64 districts (地區(qū)), mstly in the nrthern and nrth-eastern Sylhet, were suffering frm the natural disaster. Gvernment fficials said at least 36 peple had been killed and abut 4.5 millin peple stuck s far. The flds als caused damage t agriculture (農(nóng)業(yè)), electricity, and clean water supply. (周三，該國64個(gè)區(qū)中，至少有17個(gè)區(qū)（大部分在北部和東北部錫萊特）遭受自然災(zāi)害。政府官員表示，到目前為止，至少有36人死亡，約450萬人被困。洪水還破壞了農(nóng)業(yè)、電力和清潔水供應(yīng)。)”可知，這一段從受災(zāi)地區(qū)個(gè)數(shù)，死亡人數(shù)和農(nóng)業(yè)等方面詳細(xì)介紹了洪水帶來的破壞。故選D項(xiàng)。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句，災(zāi)民說的話“‘There is water everywhere but n drinking water. Fld shelters are filled with peple but they are nt getting enugh fd,’ he said. (他說：“到處都有水，但沒有飲用水。洪水避難所里擠滿了人，但他們得不到足夠的食物?！?”可知，洪水避難所里缺乏食物，急需糧食。故選A項(xiàng)。
【34題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第五段最后一句后部分“abut 3.7 millin f whm are staying in gvernment-run temprary (臨時(shí)的) shelters n higher grund. (其中約370萬人住在政府運(yùn)營的高地臨時(shí)避難所。)”可知，約370萬人住在政府運(yùn)營的高地臨時(shí)避難所，相反還有一部分人則被轉(zhuǎn)移，被迫離開家園，故可推測(cè)動(dòng)詞displace意為“轉(zhuǎn)移離開家園”，與詞組mve away“搬到別處去”語義相似。故選C項(xiàng)。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Lcals in the fld-affected areas said they had never seen such serius flds befre. (受洪水影響地區(qū)的當(dāng)?shù)厝吮硎?，他們以前從未見過如此嚴(yán)重的洪水。)”可知，這次洪水災(zāi)害是目前最嚴(yán)重的，即最大的。故選C項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
The Guide t Keeping Yur Drm(宿舍) Rm Clean
In mst cases, students dn’t like r have time t clean their drm rms.____36____As a result, everybdy’s business is nbdy’s business. Read thrugh this guide t keeping yur drm rm clean.
Have a cleaning rutine(常規(guī)). With a cleaning rutine in place, yu will always tidy up yur rm at a particular time ften. If yu can, sweep up yur rm every day in the mrning. Yu can als d it every ther day.____37____Ding this can make the prcess harder during exam time. In additin, yu can take turns cleaning if yu have a rmmate.
____38____The quickest way f making a drm rm dirty and unrganized is t thrw clthes everywhere. Never thrw dirty clthes n the bed r the flr. They will quickly fill yur rm up. Rather, yu shuld keep yur dirty clthes in a basket and clean nes in yur clset.
Have a study plan. Being a student des nt mean living withut a plan. Therefre, having a study plan helps yu stay in cntrl f yur study life____39____As a result, yu are better able t clean yur rm if yur life is rganized.
Avid eating in yur rm. Fd can easily cause a mess in a rm. N matter hw careful yu are, yu will drp a few parts f fd in yur rm if yu eat in it. Therefre, the best way f keeping yur rm clean is t avid eating in it.____40____
A. Keep yur shes by the dr.
B. Avid placing clthes everywhere.
C. It als makes yur scial and persnal life easier.
D. What’s wrse, waste can quickly spread all ver yur rm.
E. But d nt g mre than tw days withut cleaning yur rm.
F. Besides, many students share a rm with at least ne ther student.
G. Similarly, d nt allw friends and classmates t eat in yur rm.
【答案】36. F 37. E 38. B 39. C 40. G
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。主要講述如何保持宿舍整潔。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“As a result, everybdy’s business is nbdy’s business.(因此，每個(gè)人都要操心的事情就成了沒人操心的事情)”可知，空格處應(yīng)描述宿舍里有可能不是你一個(gè)人??；選項(xiàng)F. Besides, many students share a rm with at least ne ther student.(另外，許多學(xué)生與至少一個(gè)學(xué)生共用一個(gè)房間)正好引出下文的結(jié)果。故選F。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“If yu can, sweep up yur rm every day in the mrning. Yu can als d it every ther day.(如果可以的話，每天早上打掃你的房間。你也可以每隔一天打掃一次)”以及下文“Ding this can make the prcess harder during exam time.(這樣做讓整個(gè)過程在考試期間更困難)”可知，空格處應(yīng)接上文描述打掃衛(wèi)生的時(shí)間，但是不能間隔時(shí)間太長；選項(xiàng)E. But d nt g mre than tw days withut cleaning yur rm.(但是不要超過兩天時(shí)間不打掃衛(wèi)生)承接上下文。故選E。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“The quickest way f making a drm rm dirty and unrganized is t thrw clthes everywhere.(讓宿舍很快變得臟亂的方法就是把衣服扔得到處都是)”可知，本段主要講述保持整潔的方法之一，即，不要把衣服扔得到處都是；且空格處概括本段內(nèi)容；選項(xiàng)B. Avid placing clthes everywhere(避免把衣服放的到處都是)概括下文。故選B。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Therefre, having a study plan helps yu stay in cntrl f yur study life(因此，有一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃能幫助你控制你的學(xué)習(xí)生活)”可知，空格處應(yīng)承接上文進(jìn)一步講述有學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃的好處；選項(xiàng)C. It als makes yur scial and persnal life easier.(它還可以讓你的社交和個(gè)人生活更容易)，其中“It”指代上文“having a study plan”且進(jìn)一步講述它的好處。故選C。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“Therefre, the best way f keeping yur rm clean is t avid eating in it(因此，讓你的房間保持整潔的最好的方法是避免在里面吃東西)”可知，空格處應(yīng)進(jìn)一步描述避免在房間里吃東西的其他情況；選項(xiàng)G. Similarly, d nt allw friends and classmates t eat in yur rm.(同樣，也不要讓你的朋友和室友在你的房間里吃東西)正好銜接上文。故選G。
第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
In the curtrm, David cmpleted Brianna’s adptin (收養(yǎng)). The mment f the fur-year-ld’s adptin was ____41____, and the tuching stry behind it was special.
Brianna’s bilgical parents were gd friends with David and his wife, Christine. The tw cuples used t pay ____42____ visits t each ther. David and Christine were even there when Brianna was brn. ____43____, Brianna’s bilgical parents lst their lives in a car accident when she was ne year ld. It was then that David made a(n) ____44____: He wuld take care f the girl.
The terrible accident als left Brianna ____45____ in the vehicle fr fur hurs befre she was airlifted t a hspital t receive ____46____. Thrugh every mment f her ____47____, David and Christine were right by her side. Under David and Christine’s ____48____, Brianna became healthy again and was ____49____ int a preschl.
Fr David, this adptin is abut ____50____ just meeting a prmise. It’s his ____51____ t pass n the lve he received frm his wn parents. As an adptee himself, he always ____52____ being treated with lve and care. Nw, he ____53____ the little mments with Brianna and sees them as pprtunities t shw her hw t lve.
David and Christine hpe the lve and care they gave t Brianna will als be ____54____. “Whenever she has her wn ____55____, I hpe she wuld be the same with her kids, like hw we have been with her.”
41. A. classicB. rmanticC. emtinalD. typical
42. A. frequentB. secretC. frmalD. free
43. A. HpelesslyB. SadlyC. EventuallyD. Definitely
44. A. aplgyB. prmiseC. experimentD. bet
45. A. attachedB. fldedC. chainedD. trapped
46. A. challengeB. arrangementC. treatmentD. recgnitin
47. A. recveryB. serviceC. fearD. disease
48. A. directinB. cmmandC. leadershipD. care
49. A. dividedB. admittedC. checkedD. cheated
50. A. rather thanB. r ratherC. ther thanD. mre than
51. A. taskB. prcedureC. chanceD. right
52. A. rememberedB. remindedC. regrettedD. reprted
53. A. ensuresB. valuesC. cnfirmsD. balances
54. A. passed dwnB. taken nC. made upD. set aside
55. A. futureB. prfessinC. familyD. dream
【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是記敘文。詳細(xì)描述了David和Christine如何收養(yǎng)并照顧小女孩Brianna的經(jīng)歷。
【41題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這個(gè)四歲的孩子被收養(yǎng)的那一刻很感人，背后的感人故事也很特別。A. classic 古典的；B. rmantic 浪漫的；C. emtinal 激動(dòng)人心的；D. typical 典型的。根據(jù)前文“In the curtrm, David cmpleted Brianna’s adptin (收養(yǎng)).”可知，Brianna被收養(yǎng)，這一刻應(yīng)該是感人的。故選C項(xiàng)。
【42題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：這兩對(duì)夫婦過去經(jīng)?；ピL。A. frequent 頻繁的；B. secret 秘密的；C. frmal 正式的；D. free 自由的。根據(jù)前文“Brianna’s bilgical parents were gd friends with David and his wife, Christine.”可知，David和Brianna的父母是好朋友，所以應(yīng)是經(jīng)常互相拜訪。故選A項(xiàng)。
【43題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：不幸的是，Brianna一歲時(shí)，她的親生父母在一場(chǎng)車禍中喪生。A. Hpelessly 無望地；B. Sadly 不幸地；C. Eventually 最終；D. Definitely 明確地。根據(jù)后文“Brianna’s bilgical parents lst their lives in a car accident when she was ne year ld”可知，Brianna的親生父母在車禍中喪生了，所以是不幸的。故選B項(xiàng)。
【44題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：就在那時(shí)，David做出了承諾：他會(huì)照顧這個(gè)女孩。A. aplgy 道歉；B. prmise 承諾；C. experiment 實(shí)驗(yàn)；D. bet 打賭。根據(jù)后文“He wuld take care f the girl.”可知，David決定照顧這個(gè)女孩，這應(yīng)是他做出的承諾。故選B項(xiàng)。
【45題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。這場(chǎng)可怕的事故還使Brianna被困在車?yán)锼膫€(gè)小時(shí)，然后被空運(yùn)到醫(yī)院接受治療。A. attached 附加的；B. flded 折疊的；C. chained 鏈鎖的；D. trapped 被困的。根據(jù)前文的“The terrible accident”以及后文“in the vehicle fr fur hurs befre she was airlifted t a hspital”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，Brianna應(yīng)是被困在車?yán)锼膫€(gè)小時(shí)。故選D項(xiàng)。
【46題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這場(chǎng)可怕的事故還使Brianna被困在車?yán)锼膫€(gè)小時(shí)，然后被空運(yùn)到醫(yī)院接受治療。A. challenge 挑戰(zhàn)；B. arrangement 安排；C. treatment 治療；D. recgnitin 識(shí)別。根據(jù)前文“she was airlifted t a hspital”可知，送往醫(yī)院應(yīng)是接受治療。故選C項(xiàng)。
【47題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在她康復(fù)的每一刻，David和Christine都在她身邊。A. recvery 恢復(fù)；B. service 服務(wù)；C. fear 恐懼；D. disease 疾病。根據(jù)前文“she was airlifted t a hspital t receive 6 .”可知，Brianna被送往醫(yī)院接受治療，所以應(yīng)是在她康復(fù)的每一刻。故選A項(xiàng)。
【48題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在David和Christine的照顧下，Brianna恢復(fù)了健康，并被送進(jìn)了幼兒園。A. directin 方向；B. cmmand 命令；C. leadership 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；D. care 照顧。根據(jù)后文“Brianna became healthy again”可知，Brianna恢復(fù)了健康，所以應(yīng)是在David和Christine的照顧下恢復(fù)健康符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。
【49題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：在David和Christine的照顧下，Brianna恢復(fù)了健康，并被送進(jìn)了幼兒園。A. divided 分開；B. admitted 準(zhǔn)許…進(jìn)入；C. checked 檢查；D. cheated 欺騙。根據(jù)后文“int a preschl.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，應(yīng)是“被幼兒園錄取”之意，符合語境，此處是固定搭配：be admitted int意為“被錄取”。故選B項(xiàng)。
【50題詳解】
考查介詞短語辨析。句意：對(duì)David來說，這次收養(yǎng)不僅僅是兌現(xiàn)承諾。A. rather than 而不是；B. r rather 更確切地說；C. ther than 除了；D. mre than 超過，不僅僅。根據(jù)后文“It’s his 11 t pass n the lve he received frm his wn parents.”可知，這還是傳遞愛的機(jī)會(huì)，所以這次收養(yǎng)不僅僅是兌現(xiàn)承諾。故選D項(xiàng)。
【51題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這是他傳遞父母對(duì)他的愛的機(jī)會(huì)。A. task 任務(wù)；B. prcedure 程序；C. chance 機(jī)會(huì)；D. right 權(quán)利。根據(jù)后文“sees them as pprtunities t shw her hw t lve”可知，是傳遞父母對(duì)他的愛的機(jī)會(huì)。故選C項(xiàng)。
【52題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：作為一名被收養(yǎng)者，他一直記得自己受到了關(guān)愛和照顧。A. remembered 記得；B. reminded 提醒；C. regretted 后悔；D. reprted 報(bào)告。根據(jù)前文“pass n the lve he received frm his wn parents”可知，David想把自己受到的關(guān)愛和照顧傳遞給Brianna，說明他一直記得自己受到了關(guān)愛和照顧。故選A項(xiàng)。
【53題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在，他很珍惜和Brianna在一起的時(shí)光，并把它們看作是向她展示如何去愛的機(jī)會(huì)。A. ensures 確保；B. values 重視；C. cnfirms 確認(rèn)；D. balances 平衡。根據(jù)后文“l(fā)ittle mments with Brianna and sees them as pprtunities t shw her hw t lve”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，此處應(yīng)是“他很珍惜和Brianna在一起的時(shí)光，并把它們看作是向她展示如何去愛的機(jī)會(huì)”之意，符合語境。故選B項(xiàng)。
【54題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：David和Christine希望他們給予Brianna的愛和關(guān)心也能傳遞下去。A. passed dwn 傳遞；B. taken n 承擔(dān)；C. made up 構(gòu)成；D. set aside 留出。根據(jù)前文“t pass n the lve he received frm his wn parents”可知，David想把自己受到的關(guān)愛和照顧傳遞給Brianna，也希望她能把這份愛和照顧傳遞下午。故選A項(xiàng)。
【55題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當(dāng)她有了自己的家庭時(shí)，我希望她能像我們對(duì)待她那樣對(duì)待她的孩子。A. future 未來；B. prfessin 職業(yè)；C. family 家庭；D. dream 夢(mèng)想。根據(jù)后文“I hpe she wuld be the same with her kids, like hw we have been with her.”可知，希望Brianna能很好的對(duì)待她自己的孩子，也就是說她有了自己的家庭。故選C項(xiàng)。
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)
語法填空
After Lin graduated frm PUMC, she became the first wman ever t be hired as a resident physician in the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital. After wrking fr a few years, she ____56____(send) t study in Eurpe and then, in 1939, in the US. She greatly impressed her American clleagues, ____57____ invited her t stay. Dr Lin, hwever, rejected the ffer.
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese wman ever t be appinted ____58____(direct) f the OB-GYN department f the PUMC Hspital, but just a few mnths later, the department was clsed because f the war. Thinking f all the peple still in need f help, Dr Lin pened ____59____ private clinic. She charged very lw fees ____60____(treat) patients and ften reduced csts fr pr patients.
In 1954, she was elected t the first Natinal Peple’s Cngress and, ver the next several decades, she held many imprtant psitins. Her heart, ____61____, was elsewhere. She was mre interested in tending patients, publishing medical research n care fr wmen and children, and ____62____(train) the next generatin f dctrs. “As dctrs, we shuld be respnsible ____63____ the patients and treat them as ur sisters.” She said.
Thugh Lin Qiazhi never married, she was knwn as the “mther f ten thusand babies”, ____64____(deliver) ver 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Since she had n children f her wn, she left her _____65_____(saving) t a kindergarten and a fund fr new dctrs.
【答案】56. was sent
57. wh 58. directr
59. a 60. t treat
61. hwever
62. training
63. fr 64. having delivered
65. savings
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。短文介紹了林巧稚醫(yī)生的貢獻(xiàn)。
【56題詳解】
考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。句意：工作幾年后，她被派往歐洲學(xué)習(xí)，然后在1939年去了美國。根據(jù)上下文可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)，主語she與謂語send為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，主語表示單數(shù)意義。故填was sent。
【57題詳解】
考查定語從句。句意：她給她的美國同事留下了深刻的印象，他們邀請(qǐng)她留下來。空處引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句，先行詞為clleagues，指人，關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語，使用關(guān)系代詞wh。故填wh。
【58題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：1941年，林醫(yī)生成為第一位被任命為北京協(xié)和醫(yī)院婦產(chǎn)科主任的中國女性，但僅僅幾個(gè)月后，該部門就因戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)而關(guān)閉。此處表示“被任命為主任”，使用名詞directr作賓語。故填directr。
【59題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：想到還有那么多需要幫助的人，林醫(yī)生開了一家私人診所。泛指“一家私人診所”且private首字母的發(fā)音為輔音音素。故填a。
【60題詳解】
考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：她對(duì)病人收取非常低的費(fèi)用，并經(jīng)常為貧困病人降低費(fèi)用。此處使用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。故填t treat。
【61題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：1954年，她當(dāng)選為第一屆全國人民代表大會(huì)代表，在接下來的幾十年里，她擔(dān)任了許多重要職務(wù)。然而，她的心卻在別處。前后句意為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)關(guān)系，用副詞hwever。故填hwever。
【62題詳解】
考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：她更感興趣的是照顧病人，發(fā)表關(guān)于婦女和兒童護(hù)理的醫(yī)學(xué)研究，以及培訓(xùn)下一代醫(yī)生。此處使用動(dòng)名詞training作in的賓語。故填training。
【63題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：“作為醫(yī)生，我們應(yīng)該對(duì)病人負(fù)責(zé)，像對(duì)待姐妹一樣對(duì)待他們?！彼f。be respnsible fr“對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)任”。故填fr。
【64題詳解】
考查非謂語。句意：雖然林巧稚從未結(jié)婚，但她被稱為“萬嬰之母”，一生中接生了5萬多名嬰兒。空處為非謂語動(dòng)詞，deliver和she之間是主謂關(guān)系，且發(fā)生在be knwn as之前，用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語。故填having delivered。
【65題詳解】
考查名詞。句意：由于她自己沒有孩子，她把積蓄留給了一家幼兒園和一筆聘請(qǐng)新醫(yī)生的基金。saving“存款”為可數(shù)名詞，常用復(fù)數(shù)形式，在本句中作賓語。故填savings。
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)
第一節(jié)、應(yīng)用文寫作(滿分15分)
66. 假設(shè)你是李華，你校英文社開展了主題為“是否進(jìn)行太空探索”的議論文征文比賽，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇短文進(jìn)行投稿。
要點(diǎn)內(nèi)容如下：
1. 人們對(duì)太空探索持有的觀點(diǎn)各異;
2. 你的觀點(diǎn)和理由;
3. 你的結(jié)論。
注意：
1.寫作詞數(shù)80-100詞;
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】The news f the successful launch f several satellites is becming mre and mre ppular recently. Everyne gets excited by the news f the mst recent space flights, and I als feel amazed at the phts frm space. Sme peple argue fr space explratin while thers are against it. In my pinin, we shuld attach imprtance t it because f its many benefits.
T begin with, the data cllected by the satellites prvides us with significant infrmatin, ffering reference t nearly every industry. What’s mre, space explratin ffers us a chance t find ut mre abut life and the universe, thus bradening ur minds and hrizns.
Frm what have been discussed abve, it can be cncluded that it seems a very wise investment t g t space. Therefre, I sincerely hpe that it can be carried n s as t serve as better.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生就“是否進(jìn)行太空探索”的議論文征文比賽寫一篇短文進(jìn)行投稿。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
流行的：ppular→prevailing
興奮的：excited→thrilled
驚訝的：amazed→astnished
顯著的：significant→remarkable
2.句式拓展
同義句替換
原句：T begin with, the data cllected by the satellites prvides us with significant infrmatin, ffering reference t nearly every industry.
同義句：First f all, the data cllected by the satellites ffers us imprtant infrmatin and prvides reference fr almst every industry.
【點(diǎn)睛】【高分句型1】Frm what have been discussed abve, it can be cncluded that it seems a very wise investment t g t space. (運(yùn)用了what引導(dǎo)的主語從句)
【高分句型2】Therefre, I sincerely hpe that it can be carried n s as t serve as better.(運(yùn)用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
第二節(jié)、讀后續(xù)寫(滿分25分)
67. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
I fund myself dealing with wrries right befre the new schl year started.
My neighbr Ollie and I were skatebarding in the park when we happened t see sme kids frm my schl.
“I wish summer wasn’t ending,” said Rse. “But at least I’ll be in Ms. Ramirez’s class. My brther had her last year. She’s s nice. And I’m lking frward t that!”
“I gt Mr. Nishimt,” said Jack. “I’ve heard he brings his guitar and plays funny sngs. And I’d lve t have such teachers.”
“I’d lve t have a singing teacher t!” I said. “I have Ms. Newman, and I knw nthing abut her.”
“Oh n!” said Alex. “I’m sure she’s the ne peple call the mean, green hmewrk machine.”
“I dn’t listen t rumrs (謠言),” I said with a smile. But part f me thught, “What if what Alex said is true?” And that’s when the wrry buttn gt pushed in my brain. And as yu knw, nce the wrry buttn gets pushed, ne wrry can turn int lts and lts f wrries surprisingly quickly.
That night, I had a wild dream. I was searching fr my perfect first-day-f-schl suit, but a hungry gat gt t it first and ate it up. S I was stuck wearing the nly thing left in my huse—a swimsuit.
S hw des smene wearing a swimsuit get t schl? By swimming, f curse. And since swimming thrugh the busy streets f San Francisc isn’t easy, I arrived at schl really late. By the time I made it t my classrm, it was almst lunchtime.
“Yu’re late!” shuted a terrible green mnster (怪獸) .“Nw yu’ll have t d ten times as much hmewrk! Every night, frever!”
I wke up with my heart racing.
That afternn, Ollie’s grandma, Abuela, asked if I was lking frward t schl starting.
“Um, nt exactly,” I said. And I started describing my frightening dream. The mre I described it, the sillier it sunded. By the end f my stry, Ollie’, Abuela, and I were laughing s hard that we culd hardly catch ur breath.
注意：1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Abuela reminded there might be sme infrmatin abut the teachers n ur schl’s website.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Abuela als suggested that I make a list f my wrries, and that helped me ut as well.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Abuela reminded there might be sme infrmatin abut the teachers n ur schl’s website. She suggested I d a little research. On the website, we finally fund a picture f Ms. Newman, wh was actually a smiling human, nt a terrible mnster. Beside her pht was a descriptin f her hbbies and her pet dg. It was a beautiful Glden Retriever that ne culdn’t help falling in lve with at the first sight. The minute I learned sme facts abut my new teacher, my wrry buttn switched ff. I was even lking frward t starting schl sn.
Abuela als suggested I make a list f my wrries, and that helped me ut as well. Being able t see my wrries n paper made it much easier t talk abut them and t plan ahead. I realized I needed t prepare smething fr my schl a few days early. I als made sure I knew exactly when the schl bus wuld arrive, and I printed ut a map f the schl with directins t my new classrm. And I was cnfidently sure my schl life was ging t be just fine nce I gt used t it.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以人物為線索展開。在新學(xué)年開學(xué)前，作者和鄰居孩子們提起新老師的事情。當(dāng)提及到Ms. Newman時(shí)，關(guān)于她的負(fù)面謠言讓作者增添了很多擔(dān)憂，作者甚至還做了噩夢(mèng)。作者和Ollie以及Ollie的奶奶Abuela分享了夢(mèng)境內(nèi)容。Abuela建議作者先去學(xué)校的網(wǎng)站上了解關(guān)于Newman老師的信息。在了解老師之后，作者開始期待新學(xué)期的帶來，Abuela還建議作者列舉一個(gè)煩惱清單，這樣有助于提前計(jì)劃做好準(zhǔn)備。作者重拾了對(duì)于新學(xué)期生活的信心。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“奶奶提醒我們學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上可能有一些關(guān)于老師的信息。”可知，第一段可描寫作者去了解老師信息，發(fā)現(xiàn)老師與謠言并不同，內(nèi)心消除了擔(dān)憂和焦慮。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“奶奶還建議我把自己的煩惱列個(gè)清單，這對(duì)我也有幫助?！笨芍?，第二段可描寫作者聽從Abuela的建議，為開學(xué)前做好準(zhǔn)備，對(duì)新學(xué)期生活充滿信心。
2.續(xù)寫線索：Abuela提醒——尋找老師信息——消除焦慮——Abuela建議——為開學(xué)作準(zhǔn)備——重拾信心
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①.建議：suggest/prpse/recmmend
②.意識(shí)到：realize/recgnize/be cnscius f
情緒類
①.擔(dān)憂/焦急：wrry/anxiety
②.自信/有信心：be cnfidently sure/have cnfidence
【點(diǎn)睛】[高分句型1].On the website, we finally fund a picture f Ms. Newman, wh was actually a smiling human, nt a terrible mnster.（由關(guān)系詞wh引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）
[高分句型2].And I was cnfidently sure my schl life was ging t be just fine nce I gt used t it.（省略that的賓語從句和nce引導(dǎo)的狀語從句）Prduct Name Origins
Descriptins
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Descriptins
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Descriptins
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