Unit 6 Go with Transportation! Lesson 1 Learning Aims 1.Language goals: transportation, hometown, Britain, seldom, rapid, on foot. 2.Ability goals: Expressing possibility and impossibility. Important Points Learning the new words and phrases .the using of “could”. Difficult Points Expressing possibility and impossibility. Learning Procedures Step 1.自主學習 Ⅰ、Words. Write down the new words: Ⅱ、Phrases. Translation between English and Chinese 1.步行____________ 2.步行上學____________ 3.乘火車____________ 4.乘船________ 5.乘飛機_________ 6.在大洋彼岸________ 7.最喜歡的交通方式____________ 8.速度快的交通方式_________ 9.一年兩次______________ Ⅲ、Sentences. To be a translation company. 1.去其他城市怎么樣?. 2.你能步行去另外一個城市嗎. 3.它是我最喜歡的交通方式. 4.但那要花費很長時間. Step 2.合作探究 Ⅰ、I show my happiness. 1.I can go almost anywhere on foot.我可以步行去任何地方. Anywhere 是不定代詞. ①用于肯定句,意為“在任何地方,隨便哪里,無論何處”.反義詞是anyplace”. 例如:Sit anywhere you like. 你隨便坐吧. Ex:(1)就把它隨便放個地方.Just put it down ________. (2)我可以帶你到任何你愛去的地方.I’ll take you _______ you like. ②用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中,用以代替 somewhere, 意為“在(往)什么地方”. 例如:I cannot find it anywhere. 我在什么地方都沒找到它. Ex:(1)今晚你要去什么地方嗎? Are you going _______ tonight? (2)你要是去什么地方,帶我一起去.If you go ______, take me with you. (3)他除了去辦公室,很少去任何地方.He rarely went _______except to his office. 2.I seldom travel by ship.我很少坐船旅行. Seldon是一個頻度副詞,意思是“不常,罕見,難得”,句中通常位于助動詞和be動詞之后,實意動詞之前.也是一個否定副詞,在反意疑問句中,當陳述部分含有seldom時,其附加疑問部分需用肯定結構. 例如:She is seldom late for school, is she? 她上學很少遲到,是嗎? Ex:(1)他很少周末去圖書館.He _____ goes to the library on weekends. (2)I seldom travel by ship,____ _____?(反義疑問句) (3)I seldom heard of her last year.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌? ________________________________________. 3.Could you go to another city on foot? 你能步行去另一個城市嗎? could的用法: ①表示能力:能,能夠,會. He could swim when he was five.(can的過去式) —Can you drive a car? —Yes, I can./ No, I can’t. ②表示推測:可能,會.表示推測時,could不是過去式,只是語氣更委婉;若是推測已發(fā)生的事或過去的情況用can/could have done. 例如:Today is Sunday. He can’t/couldn’t be at school. Mike can’t have found(表示推測)his car, for he came to work by bus this morning. ③表示禮貌客氣的請求、懇請對方做某事,常用句型could you (please)……?表示請求希望對方允許自己做某事時,用Could I ……? 時態(tài)上還屬于現(xiàn)在時. 例如:Could you please pass me the book on the desk? 注意:could不是過去式,只是語氣較can更委婉,其肯定回答和否定回答不用could ,習慣上肯定回答用may, can等;否定回答用can’t或mustn’t. 例如:Could I have the television on? Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. Ex:(1)You could take a ship to your hometown.(變?yōu)榉穸ň洌?________________________________________________________ (2)---Could you help me, please? ---Of course , I _____. (3)---Could you stay for a little longer? ----Sorry ,I _______.. I have to be back before seven. (4)----Could I smoke here, please? ----No, you _______. Look at the sign “No Smoking”! Step 3.訓練檢測 Ⅰ、Learn and use. 1.The ______ (Britain) drink a lot of tea. 2._____ the bridge and you will find a bookshop.(across) 3.Our country has developed ______. (rapid) 4.What about ______ (chat) on the Internet? 5.It would take a long time to go from Canada to Britain.(對劃線部分提問) _____ _____ _____ it _______ to go from Canada to Britain? 6.The train is my favourite type of transportation.(對劃線部分提問) _____ _____ ______ favourite type of transportation? 7.I can’t find my watch,but it must be_____in this roon.( ) A.everywhere B.nowhere C.anywhere D.somewhere 8.---Could you ride a bike when you were ten? ---Yes, _______. /No, _________. 9.She seldom goes out,______ ____ ?(反義疑問句) 10.You can walk to the bakery to buy donuts.(同義句轉換) You can_____ _____ the bakery to buy donuts ____ ______. Ⅱ、I’m young writer. Using the phrases “…favourite type of transportation, On foot” to make sentences.

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初中英語冀教版(2024)八年級上冊電子課本

單元綜合與測試

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