
B.I like pandas best.
C.She has a vlleyball.
2.(1.5分)A.Have a nice trip!
B.Let's make a cake!
C.Hpe things wrk ut!
3.(1.5分)A.Are these his trusers?
B.Is there a park near here?
C.Des he have a fever?
4.(1.5分)A.Lily can't find her pencil.
B.Sarah didn't g t the z.
C.Jill desn't eat junk fd.
5.(1.5分)A.Hw ld is the actr?
B.Wh went t the cuntryside?
C.Why nt talk t her?
B)在錄音中,你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。
6.(1.5分)Hw will they get t the cinema?
A.By bus.
B.By subway.
C.By bike.
7.(1.5分)Wh did Dave g fishing with?
A.His father.
B.His sister.
C.His brther.
8.(1.5分)What club des Andy want t jin?
A.The sprts club.
B.The music club.
C.The art club.
9.(1.5分)When did Bb wake up?
A.At 10:00.
B.At 10:30.
C.At 11:00.
10.(1.5分)Where prbably are the speakers?
A.In a restaurant.
B.In a shp.
C.In the hspital.
C)在錄音中,你將聽到一段對話,對話后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽對話前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間;聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩遍。
11.(7.5分)(1)Hw many years haven't they seen each ther?
A.3.
B.4.
C.5.
(2)Which subject did Ms.Li teach?
A.Science.
B.Histry.
C.English.
(3)When will Jack g t the university?
A.Next week.
B.Next mnth.
C.Next year.
(4)What des Jack want t be?
A.A scientist.
B.An engineer.
C.A teacher.
(5)Where are they ging nw?
A.The classrm.
B.The playgrund.
C.The dining hall.
D)在錄音中,你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽短文前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間;聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。短文聽兩遍。
12.(7.5分)(1)Where was the watermeln field?
A.Near a small lake.
B.Arund a big frest.
C.At the ft f the hill.
(2)What was the weather like that day?
A.Cludy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
(3)Hw far was it frm hme when Lulu had a rest?
A.Abut 400 meters.
B.Abut 600 meters.
C.Abut 800 meters.
(4)What happened t the watermeln?
A.It brke int pieces.
B.It was eaten by Pipi.
C.It fell int the lake.
(5)Hw did Lulu feel at the end f the stry?
A.Happy.
B.Sad.
C.Relaxed.
Ⅱ.完形填空閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(15分)
13.(15分)I used t have little passin (激情)in my life.But what happened the ther day changed my mind.It was then that I learned hw(26) it is t have a passin in life.
That day 1 went hme in Mm's ear.When Mrn(27) at a red light,smene n the side f the rad caught my eye.It was a man dressed (28) rags (破舊衣服).He was hmeless.That didn't interest me,because I had seen(29) like him befre.Thse peple usually lked unhappy and hpeless.
But this man was(30) in sme way.He was nt sitting dwn with a(31) expressin.Instead,he had a(32) in his hand and was dancing happily t the music.The radi seemed t be the mst precius (珍貴的)thing he had.
"Mrn,why des that man have a radi (33) he's hmeless?"I asked.
"He (34) it,"she replied.
"But why desn't he use the mney t buy fd r clthes?He(35) smething that he didn't need."
"Well,Sarah,smetimes fd and clthes aren't the mst imprtant."
That man must care s much abut (36) that he bught a radi instead f fd r clthes.I sn realized that (37) is the key t life.
Since then I am always thinking f(38) is truly imprtant in life.A hme,a meal,clthes﹣these things are (39) part f the life.What we ften frget is that we all need a jy,a light in a(40) .day.We all need a passin which gives a persn the happiness they need~ keep ging.
.
Ⅲ.補全對話閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。(5分)
14.(5分)Tm:Mary,culd yu please d smething fr me?
Mary:Sure!(1)
Tm:I'll g t Jinan tmrrw.Culd yu lk after my pet dg Plly while I'm away?
Mary:(2) Hw lng will yu stay there?
Tm:(3)
Mary:OK.I'm glad t help!(4)
Tm:I've written it dwn n this list.
Mary:Gd.Dn't wrry.I'll take gd care f it.
Tm:Thank yu very much.
Mary:(5)
(1)A.Hw ld are yu?
B.Hw d yu like it?
C.What's it famus fr?
D.What wuld yu like me t d?
(2)A.With pleasure.
B.I'm srry.
C.I dn't care.
D.N way.
(3)A.Three days ag.
B.Fr three days.
C.Three days later.
D.Three times a week.
(4)A.Des it wrk well?
B.Hw much is it?
C.What d I need t d?
D.Hw are yu feeling nw?
(5)A.Sunds great.
B.See yu then.
C.Yu're welcme.
D.I am lucky.
Ⅳ.閱讀理解閱讀下列材料,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(40分)
15.(10分)
(1)What type is this text?
A.An ad.
B.A letter.
C.A stry.
D.A reprt.
(2)Which f the fllwing may yu NOT see if yu g there?
A.Fantastic sand.
B.Beautiful fish.
C.Tasty seafd.
D.Green water.
(3)If Bb takes the tur with his parents,they will pay .
A.$50
B.$100
C.$150
D.$200
(4)On Nvember 1st ,the turists will start the tur at .
A.Balinghai Beach
B.Cral Garden
C.Crcdile and Bulabg Beach
D.Puka Beach
(5)Hw lng will yu spend if yu take the tur in ttal?
A.Five hurs.
B.Tw days.
C.A whle day.
D.Six hurs.
16.(10分)Yung students are experts in learning new things nline.
Accrding t ur natinal survey,as many as 88.9 percent f yung peple ften use the Internet t study.They see the Internet as a sea f knwledge.Hw are tday's teenagers making gd use f nline resurces(資源)?
(1)Hw many kinds f nline resurces are mentined in the text?
A.One.
B.Tw.
C.Three.
D.Fur.
(2)If yu dn't knw hw t repair yur brken bike,yu'd better turn t fr help.
A.Duling
B.wikiHw
C.Kuaishu
D.Duyin
(3)Accrding t the survey,Duyin can help .
A.enjy cartns
B.slve prblems
C.read 160,000 articles
D.imprve schl subjects
(4)Which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A.Zhu Caiyan thinks Duyin is a time waster.
B.Li Shuhe is ne year lder than Zhu Caiyan.
C.Zhang Enqi uses wikiHw t slve his prblems.
D.The three students all think nline resurces are useful.
(5)The writer wants t tell us .
A.yung peple are gd at using the Internet t learn
B.schls keep students away frm the Internet
C.parents teach teenagers t make use f the Internet
D.yung students ften play cmputer games nline
17.(10分) When peple think f Beijing,the hutng style always cmes t mind.It is n exaggeratin(夸張) t say within hutng lives the city's histry.Every year
The wrd"hutng"referred t a place where peple lived,which was brrwed frm the Mnglian wrd t mean"water well"abut 700 years ag.Until nw,ne can still find dry wells in hutng.Hutng we see tday are made up f small paths(小路),Ming and Qing dynasties.
When the Peple's Republic f China was funded in 1949,there were mre than 3,000 hutng.Mst f the city's ppulatin lived in this traditinal husing.But with the develpment f the city in the 1980s and early 1990sdemlished t build rads,skyscrapers(摩天大樓) and mdern huses.
The gvernment has realized the imprtance f hutng t Chinese culture.In 2002,Beijing listed 40 prtected histrical znes and increased its effrts t rebuild sme key remains and lder streets in the city.Nearly 500 hutng have been saved.
Hutng that still exist are like ases(綠洲) f calm in the nisy city.Althugh lcated dwntwn,the hutng were free frm the nise f traffic,it's cmmn t see grups f elderly peple sitting tgether playing cards,mahjng r Chinese chess.In the early mrnings and evenings
(1)What is the earliest meaning f the wrd "hutng"?
A.Small paths.
B.Water well.
C.Siheyuan.
D.A traditinal huse.
(2)What des the underlined wrd "demlished" in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Taken dwn.
B.Mved.
C.Set up.
D.Frgtten.
(3)What des the last paragraph mainly talk abut?
A.The future f hutng.
B.The change f hutng.
C.The beauty f hutng life.
D.The histry f hutng life.
(4)What can we knw frm the passage?
A.There are mre than 3,000 hutng nw.
B.Mst peple in Beijing used t live in hutng.
C.The gvernment has built new hutng since 2002.
D.Hutng are like the nisiest places in the city.
(5)Frm which is the text mst prbably taken?
A.A pem bk.
B.A cultural magazine.
C.A histry nvel.
D.A strybk.
18.(10分)"My fate (命運) is nt fixed and depends n myself," Nezha says in the mvie.He believes that he can cntrl his wn fate and chse t be a demn (惡魔)
That's what the 2019 hme﹣grwn animated film Nezha impresses cinema﹣gers the mst,especially the yung.The mvie's fcus n free will resnates (共鳴) with yung mvie fans.
The film tells the stry f Nezha.The by is bn a demn int a lving family and,in the end,becmes a her.Nezha is based n the Chinese nvel The Investiture f the Gds (《封神榜》),Nezha is brn during the Shang dynasty.He is the third sn f a gvernment fficial.The by fights against the Dragn King and eventually kills himself t save his peple frm the Dragn King's anger.
As he dies,Nezha tells his parents that he will"return his bnes t his father and his flesh (肉) t his mther(欠) them nthing.He is later rebrn as a gd.
In the past,the character was knwn as a free spirit and an anti﹣authrity (反抗權(quán)威的) her.And this was what gave Yang Yu,the idea f the mvie.It tk him tw years t write the stry,and the film was in prductin fr three years.
Nezha has been the httest mvie this summer.It was a great bx ffice success.Hwever,this is nt the first time we have seen Nezha n the big screen.Frty years ag,China's first widescreen clr animated film,came ut.It was the first Chinese animated film t be shwn at the Cannes Film Festival.
(1)In The Investiture f the Gds,Nezha .
A.fights his wn father
B.kills himself t save his peple
C.kills his wn father t save his peple
D.kills his wn father t please the Dragn King
(2)Accrding t the article,what gave Yang Yu the idea f Nezha?
A.Nezha's fate.
B.The Investiture f the Gds.
C.Nezha's strng persnality.
D.Prince Nezha's Triumph Against Dragn King.
(3)Hw lng did Yang Yu spend writing and prducing the new mvie?
A.Tw years.
B.Three years.
C.Five years.
D.Seven years.
(4)Which f the fllwing statements is true accrding t the article?
①Nezha is a well﹣made mvie.
②Nezha's tickets have sld very well.
③Prince Nezha's Triumph Against Dragn King came ut in 1979.
④Prince Nezha's Triumph Against Dragn King is better than the latest Nezha mvie.
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①②④
D.①③④
(5)What can be the best title f the article?
A.Nezha's Fate.
B.A New Nezha Is Brn.
C.Three Stries f Nezha.
D.Free Spirit and Anti﹣authrity.
V.閱讀填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)
19.(15分)On Nvember 29th,2022,the Shenzhu﹣15 spaceship tk three astrnauts,Deng Qingming and Zhang Lu,int space t carry ut the Shenzhu﹣15 space missin.The three astrnauts will stay in space fr abut six(1) (mnth).
Deng Qingming is the last ne f the cuntry's(2) ( ne) grup f 14
astrnauts t g int space.He wrked hard and never gave up his dream f ging int space,and (3) ( final),he made it,at the age f 56.
Deng was brn in a farming family in Jiangxi.He has fur(4) ( yung) brthers and sisters.As a hard﹣wrking student,he(5) ( jin) the PLA Air Frce in June 1984 and started training(6) a pilt.In 1998,Deng became ne f the 14 astrnauts f ur cuntry.
In the fllwing years,Deng spent almst all f his time(7) ( train).He tried hard t take every chance t fly int space.He was a backup crew member fr the Shenzhu IX,X and XI missins.
(8) the rad t space flight was really difficult,Deng never thught f giving up.Nw(9) ( he) dream came true.Hwever,he said,"The(10) ( successful) f the missin is mre imprtant than my dream."
VI.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(10分)
20.(10分)An ld man lived in a village.He was ne f the rudest peple in the wrld.The whle village was tired f him. (1) He was always cmplaining and was always in a bad md(情緒).When peple tried t cheer him up,he wuld rudely turn them away.The lnger he lived(傳染性的).It was even unusual and implite t feel happy arund him. (2)
But ne day﹣the day he turned 80 years ld in fact﹣an unbelievable thing happened.The villagers said amng themselves,"The ld man is happy tday.He hasn't cmplained abut anything. (3) It is surprising that he is plite t thers and seems t be happy every day."The whle village went t see the ld man.One f the villagers asked the ld man,"What happened t yu?Why are yu s happy nw?""Nthing special has happened,in fact,but it was n use. (4) That's why I'm happy nw."
It is imprtant t realize that yur md can affect(影響) the mds f thse arund yu.
Everyne has bad days smetimes. (5) Just try t accept their help.Will yu feel happy if yur friends are happy?If yur friends are sad,hw will yu feel?D yu have any ways t cheer yurself up when yu feel sad?Please share yur ideas with us.
Ⅶ、書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié)情境運用據(jù)所提供的圖片,用一個完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。
21.(2分)A:Hw d yu learn English?
B:
22.(2分)A: ?
B:Because I can enjy mncakes.
23.(2分)A:What did the children use t d after schl?
B: .
24.(2分)A: ?
B:In 1885.I think it's the mst useful inventin.
25.(2分)A: ?
B:In Hangzhu.
第二部分寫作
26.(25分)網(wǎng)友評選了影響我們?nèi)粘I畹?新四大發(fā)明"(fur new great inventins):高鐵(high﹣speed railways),支付寶(electrnic payments)(shared bicycles)和網(wǎng)購(nline shpping)
假如你是李華,你的朋友Lisa是英國的一名初中生,她對我們的"新四大發(fā)明"很感興趣。請你給她寫一封電子郵件
(1)簡要介紹新四大發(fā)明;
(2)重點介紹某一項發(fā)明的基本情況及其優(yōu)點,并談?wù)勀愕目捶ǎ?br>(3)你認(rèn)為將來還會出現(xiàn)什么發(fā)明?請簡要描述你想象中的一項發(fā)明。
注意:
(1)短文須包括所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
(2)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名和地名;
(3)詞數(shù)100左右,開頭與結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Lisa,
______________
Glad t hear frm yu and reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
2023-2024學(xué)年山東省濟南市長清區(qū)九年級(上)期中英語試卷
參考答案與試題解析
選擇題部分共90分I.聽力測試(30分)A)聽錄音,從每組句子中選出一個你所聽到的句子。每個句子聽一遍。
1.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
2.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
3.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
4.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
5.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
B)在錄音中,你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。
6.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
7.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
8.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
9.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
10.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
C)在錄音中,你將聽到一段對話,對話后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽對話前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間;聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。對話聽兩遍。
11.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
D)在錄音中,你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小題,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。聽短文前,你將有40秒鐘的讀題時間;聽完后,你將有40秒鐘的答題時間。短文聽兩遍。
12.【分析】略
【解答】略
【點評】略
Ⅱ.完形填空閱讀短文,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(15分)
13.【分析】這篇短文主要講述了激情在人生命當(dāng)中的重要性.我過去很少有激情,但那天發(fā)生的事改變了我的想法,我看到一個無家可歸的人正隨著音樂高興地跳舞,他是如此喜愛音樂,沒有買食物和衣服而是買了錄音機,我意識到開心是生命的鑰匙.
【解答】26﹣30 BAADB 31﹣35 ADADC
26.B 考查形容詞及語境的理解.A;B.imprtant ;C.dangerus危險的;D,根據(jù)上一句:我過去很少有激情.可知此處應(yīng)該是:激情在生命當(dāng)中是多么的重要.
27.A 考查動詞及語境的理解.A;B.walked步行;C;D.exercised鍛煉.可知停下來等紅燈的時候.
28.A 考查介詞及語境的理解,此處應(yīng)該是:他是一個穿著破舊衣服的男人,故選擇A.
29.D 考查形容詞詞及語境的理解.可知此處應(yīng)該是:因為見過許多像他這樣的人.
30.B 考查形容詞及語境的理解.A;B.different不同的;C;D.rude粗魯?shù)模芍颂帒?yīng)該是:但是他是不同的.
31.A考查形容詞及語境的理解.A;B.nervus緊張的;C;D.happy高興的.但是他是不同的,故選擇A.
32.D 考查名詞及語境的理解.A;B.phne電話;C 圍巾;D;錄音機.可知他手里有錄音機.
33.A 考查介詞及語境的理解.A 盡管;B;C.until直到…;D,根據(jù)句意雖然他沒家為什么有錄音機.
34.D 考查動詞及語境的理解.A;B.made制作;C;D.bught買,可知答語是他買的.
35.C 考查固定短語及語境的理解.A;B.waited fr等待;C;D.lked fr尋找?此處應(yīng)該是:支付一些不需要的東西.
36.B 考查名詞及語境的理解.A;B.music音樂;C;D.language語言.沒有買食物和衣服而是買了錄音機,故選B.
37.C 考查名詞及語境的理解.A 知識;B;C.happiness開心;D,根據(jù)對文章內(nèi)容的理解及句意我很快的意識到開心是生命的鑰匙.
38.B 考查疑問詞及語境的理解.A;B.what什么;C;D.when什么時候,故選擇B.
39.A 查副詞及語境的理解.A;B.a(chǎn)ll所有;C;D.never決不,一頓飯,故選擇A.
40.C 考查形容詞及語境的理解.A;B.ht熱的;C;D.relaxing放松的 we frget that all a jy我們經(jīng)常忘記的是,此處應(yīng)該是:黑暗里的一盞燈.
【點評】首先要通讀全文,了解大意,緊緊抓住上下文所提供的信息,然后明確詞義,詞型,詞的搭配,并按上下文需要作答,然后讀全文,校對答案.
Ⅲ.補全對話閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。(5分)
14.【分析】這個對話是Tm想讓Mary幫他照顧寵物狗。
【解答】(1)根據(jù)上文Mary,culd please smething me,你能為我做點什么嗎"及下文Sure"當(dāng)然"可知。故選D。
(2)根據(jù)Culd yu after pet Plly I'm ?"我不在的時候,下文是"我很樂意"。
(3)根據(jù)Hw lng yu there,下文是"三天"。
(4)根據(jù)下文I've written dwn this ,上文是問"我需要做什么"。
(5)根據(jù)Thank yu much."非常感謝"可知。故選C。
【點評】根據(jù)問題選擇合適的答語,注意漢語意思以及一些常用問題的回答術(shù)語。
Ⅳ.閱讀理解閱讀下列材料,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(40分)
15.【分析】短文講了美妙的海灘之旅,詳細(xì)地介紹了時間和費用等。
【解答】(1)文章類型題。根據(jù)Yu dn't want t miss this wnderful tur!)及其對時間和費用的介紹。故選A。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)Clear water(清澈的藍(lán)色水)可知不能看見綠色水。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)Only per !(每人只有50美元,他們會付50×3=150美元。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)if April:Crcdile Bulabg ,游客們將在鱷魚和布拉博海灘開始游覽。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)09:00 at htel(09:00在酒店取車)和15:00 f / return yur ,總共要花一整天。
【點評】在通讀全文的基礎(chǔ)上,根據(jù)全文大意,展開邏輯思維,瞻前顧后,認(rèn)真觀察選項,仔細(xì)推敲,確定最佳答案。
16.【分析】本文主要介紹了現(xiàn)在的年輕人善于利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí),并在文中舉了三個例子。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一中Duling,文本中提到了3種在線資源。
(2)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格二中I use are 160 articles teach hw slve kinds prblems slving a Cube fixing a 。有超過16萬篇文章教你如何解決各種各樣的問題。)可推知,你可以用wikiHw尋求幫助。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三中I've fllwing a accunt summarizes the pints ur lessns.I livestreams(直播)f and exams I sme reviewing ntes.I the grade my in recent exam,它總結(jié)了我們生物課的所有要點,考試前我花了一些時間復(fù)習(xí)筆記!)可知。故選D。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一中I using is App users learn languages a fun 。這是一款用戶可以以有趣的方式學(xué)習(xí)外語的App even yu t fun yurself I find creative.(它甚至教你如何自己找樂子。)以及表格三中Thugh is seen a time ,the vide helps a lt.(雖然抖音經(jīng)常被視為浪費時間。)可推知。故選D。
(5)主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Yung are in new nline.(年輕學(xué)生是在線學(xué)習(xí)新事物的專家 t natinal ,as as percent yung ften the study.They the as a f ,多達(dá)88.9%的年輕人經(jīng)常使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)。)可知。故選A。
【點評】答閱讀題時,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脈絡(luò),然后在文章中找到對應(yīng)的信息,再和選項作對比,得出正確答案。
17.【分析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了"胡同"一詞的由來,歷史變遷和現(xiàn)狀。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第2段"The t a where lived was frm Mnglian t well"abut years ,大約700年前從蒙古語中借用過來。)可知,大約700年前從蒙古語中借來。故選B。
(2)詞義猜測題。根據(jù)" build rads、摩天大樓和現(xiàn)代住宅,此處表示許多胡同被拆除、摩天大樓和現(xiàn)代房屋。故選A。
(3)段落大意題。通讀最后一段Hutng still are ases(綠洲) calm the city.Althugh dwntwn hutng free the f ,as were narrw bear thrugh ,it's t grups elderly sitting playing ,mahjng Chinese the mrnings evenings get t traditinal f such Taiji well dancing singing sngs Beijing have a museum Beijing's custms histry.(仍然存在的胡同就像喧囂城市中的平靜綠洲,但沒有交通的噪音,無法承受太多的噪音,經(jīng)常可以看到一群群老年人坐在一起打牌。在清晨和晚上,如太極拳,唱民歌或京劇。)可知。選項C"胡同生活的美好"符合題意。
(4)推理判斷題。根據(jù)第3段"When the Peple's Republic f China was funded in 1949,000 hutng."(1949年中華人民共和國成立時。)可知,有3000多條胡同,Beijing listed 40 prtected histrical znes and increased its effrts t rebuild sme key remains and lder streets in the city."(2002年,并加大了對城市一些重要遺跡和老街道的重建力度,2002年,并加大了重建城市一些重要遺跡和舊街道的力度。)可知。故選項A、C。故選B。
(5)推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,歷史變遷和現(xiàn)狀,故選B。
【點評】通讀全文,理解文章大意,閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容,仔細(xì)核對,選擇符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次閱讀并檢查。
18.【分析】文章介紹了《哪吒之魔童降世》以成為2019年夏天最熱門的電影,以及電影的制作背景以及故事情節(jié)等。
【解答】(1)B.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) In nvel.The by fights against the Dragn King and eventually kills himself t save his peple frm the Dragn King' s anger可知,以拯他的人民免受龍王的憤怒。
(2)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) he ,Nezha his that will"return bnes his and flesh t mther," that will (欠) nthing.And this was what gave Yang Yu.可知。故選:C。
(3)C.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) It tk him tw years t write the stry,創(chuàng)作和制作這部電影一共花了5年。
(4)A.細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù) It tk him tw years t write the stry,哪吒是部制作精良的電影;根據(jù) Frty years ag ,Prince Nezha's Triumph Against Dragn King came ut.可知,四十年前,也就是1979年。
(5)B.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)整個文章的理解可知,B選項符合。
【點評】先通讀全文,找到題干中的關(guān)鍵詞,有針對性地到文章中尋找細(xì)節(jié),并結(jié)合選項,確定答案。
V.閱讀填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)
19.【分析】文章主要介紹了首批進(jìn)入太空的航天員之一鄧清明的一些基本情況。
【解答】(1)考查名詞。句意:三名宇航員將在太空停留大約六個月,空處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)名詞。
(2)考查序數(shù)詞。句意:鄧清明是最后一個成為我國首批進(jìn)入太空的14名航天員之一,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞。
(3)考查副詞。句意:他努力工作,最終,他成功了,故填:finally。
(4)考查形容詞比較級。句意:他有四個弟弟和妹妹,他有四個弟弟和妹妹。故填:yunger。
(5)考查動詞。句意:作為一名勤奮的學(xué)生,開始作為飛行員接受訓(xùn)練,謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式。
(6)考查介詞。句意:作為一名勤奮的學(xué)生,開始作為飛行員接受訓(xùn)練 pilt(飛行員)結(jié)合首字母a可知空處應(yīng)填介詞:作為。
(7)考查動名詞。句意:在接下來的幾年里。sb spend smetime ding sth(某人花時間做某事)固定用法。
(8)考查連詞。句意:雖然通往太空的道路非常艱難。根據(jù)the t flight really ,Deng thught giving ,但鄧從未想過要放棄,故空處應(yīng)填連詞:盡管,故填:Althugh。
(9)考查代詞。句意:現(xiàn)在他的夢想成真了,可知空處應(yīng)用形容好詞性物主代詞。
(10)考查名詞。句意:但是。"根據(jù)空前定冠詞the以及空后f可知空處應(yīng)填名詞:成功。
【點評】語法填空題要根據(jù)上下文語境,運用語法和詞匯知識,反復(fù)推敲以求得解答。
VI.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(10分)
20.【分析】這篇短文講述了一個村莊里的老人,他一直以來都是個脾氣暴躁、總是抱怨的人,使得整個村莊的人都對他感到厭倦。然而在他80歲生日那天,他的情緒出人意料地變得開朗,他告訴村民們他決定不再追求幸福,而是享受生活,這讓他感到快樂。文章最后強調(diào),我們的情緒會影響周圍人的情緒,我們應(yīng)該盡量保持開朗,接受他人的幫助,使自己和他人都能感到快樂。
【解答】(1)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文He always and always a bad ,而且總是心情不好,他總是不開心。"符合語境。
(2)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文It even and t happy him. 。)可知,所以G項"通過這樣的行為。"符合語境。
(3)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文The man happy hasn't abut 。他沒有抱怨過任何事情,是很開心,表情和藹。
(4)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)前文Fr years been fr ,but was use. ,我一直在尋找幸福。)可知,此處介紹現(xiàn)在快樂的原因,只享受生活。故選F。
(5)細(xì)節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)后文Just t their 。)可知,所以D項"如果有人試圖讓你振作起來。"符合語境。
【點評】通讀全文,了解文章大意,聯(lián)系上下文,結(jié)合語境,選擇合適的句子填空。
Ⅶ、書面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié),滿分10分)第一節(jié)情境運用據(jù)所提供的圖片,用一個完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。
21.【分析】—你是怎樣學(xué)習(xí)英語的?
—我通過觀看英語電影來學(xué)習(xí)英語。
【解答】根據(jù)圖片提示及問句"Hw d yu learn English?"可知。
故填:I learn English by watching mvies.
【點評】分析句意,根據(jù)圖片提示完成答題。
22.【分析】A:你為什么喜歡中秋節(jié)?
B:因為我可以享受月餅。
【解答】根據(jù)問句結(jié)合圖片,可知可組成句子:你為什么喜歡中秋節(jié)。
故答案為:Why d yu like the Mid﹣autumn Festival。
【點評】根據(jù)問句結(jié)合圖片,組成句子,并注意其適當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài)。
23.【分析】A:孩子們過去放學(xué)后經(jīng)常做什么?
B:他們以前經(jīng)常放風(fēng)箏。
【解答】根據(jù)問句結(jié)合圖片信息可知,此處表達(dá)"他們以前經(jīng)常放風(fēng)箏",used t d sth."過去經(jīng)常做某事"。
故答案為:They used t fly kites。
【點評】本題考查根據(jù)情景寫句子,看清提問的要求和要點,列出各個要點可能用到的表達(dá),結(jié)合語法知識組合句子。
24.【分析】A:汽車是什么時候發(fā)明的
B:1885年。我認(rèn)為這是最有用的發(fā)明。
【解答】根據(jù)答語和圖片提示可知,這里要用特殊疑問句,invent發(fā)明,要用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài) /were+過去分詞。
故填:When was the car invented?
【點評】做這種題型時,首先要理解句子的意思和圖片的意思,注意固定詞組,考慮語境及語義,采用合適的句型答題。
25.【分析】A:第19屆亞運會在哪里舉行?
B:在杭州。
【解答】根據(jù)已有表達(dá)結(jié)合圖片信息可知,此處表達(dá)"第19屆亞運會在哪里舉行?" Hangzhu.(在杭州,此處是提問地點,其后跟一般疑問句,故應(yīng)采用被動語態(tài);主語為the 19th Asian Games (第19屆亞運會),be動詞應(yīng)用was提前。
故答案為:Where was the 19th Asian Games held。
【點評】本題考查根據(jù)情景寫句子,看清提問的要求和要點,列出各個要點可能用到的表達(dá),結(jié)合語法知識組合句子。
第二部分寫作
26.【分析】【高分句型一】
Firstly,high﹣speed railways are safe,they use electrnic infrmatin t mnitr the n﹣ging driving s that they can avid sme terrible things even in case f bad weather.首先,高速鐵路是安全的,它們使用電子信息監(jiān)控正在行駛的車輛,這樣即使在惡劣天氣下也可以避免一些可怕的事情。s that這樣。
【高分句型二】
The mst imprtant thing is that yu dn't have t stay at the statin fr a lng time because high﹣speed railways are always n time.最重要的是,你不必在車站呆很長時間,因為高速鐵路總是準(zhǔn)時的。表語從句。
【解答】Dear Lisa,
Nw has again its t the with fur innvatins":high﹣speed ,electrnic ,shared and shpping.(簡要介紹新四大發(fā)明)I the imprtant is
Firstly,they use electrnic infrmatin t mnitr the n﹣ging driving s that they can avid sme terrible things even in case f bad weather.(優(yōu)點1)【高分句型一】Secndly,they use advanced technlgy t make passengers feel cmfrtable. (優(yōu)點2)Thirdly,yu can g anywhere in China nw.(優(yōu)點8)
I think there will be flying cars in the future?請簡要描述我想象中的一項發(fā)明)
Glad hear yu reply.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【點評】這是一篇提綱作文,題目要求圍繞表格內(nèi)容寫作,命題既有限制又給予學(xué)生發(fā)揮的空間。在寫作中要綜合運用所學(xué)知識,適當(dāng)運用連詞、副詞等進(jìn)行過渡。26.A.strange
B.imprtant
C.dangerus
D.difficult
27.A.stpped
B.walked
C.std
D.exercised
28.A.in
B.n
C.a(chǎn)t
D.f
29.A.nne
B.few
C.a(chǎn)ll
D.many
30.A.cmmn
B.different
C.plite
D.rude
31.A.sad
B.nervus
C.mad
D.happy
32.A.hat
B.phne
C.scarf
D.radi
33.A.thugh
B.because
C.until
D.unless
34.A.brrwed
B.made
C.fixed
D.bught
36.A.a(chǎn)sked fr
B.waited fr
C.paid fr
D.lked fr
36.A.stries
B.music
C.news
D.languages
37.A.knwledge
B.health
C.happiness
D.friendship
38.A.wh
B.what
C.where
D.when
39.A.nly
B.a(chǎn)ll
C.a(chǎn)ls
D.never
40.A.warm
B.ht
C.dark
D.relaxing
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Zhu Caiyan,a 15﹣year﹣ld girl frm Zhejiang
Thugh Duyin is ften seen as a time waster,the shrt vide App helps me a lt.I've been fllwing a Duyin accunt,which summarizes all the imprtant pints f ur bilgy lessns.I watched livestreams(直播)
A.Because he was always unhappy.
B.He is smiling and his face lks kind.
C.I want t affect thers arund me and help them a lt.
D.If smene tries t cheer yu up,dn't be rude t them.
E.Mst f villagers felt happy while the rest felt sad every day.
F.And then I decided t live withut happiness and just enjy life.
G.By behaving like this,he made the rest f the village feel unhappy as well.
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