
?
(二模)試卷
一、讀音選詞,根據(jù)所給句意和音標(biāo),從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案(5分)
1.This is our classroom. It's_____/f?l/of students.
A.feel B.fell C.fall D.full
2.I want to keep a____________/pet/ at home.
A.pig B.put C.pet D.pie
3.Twenty_______________/p?'sent/of the population here are peasants.
A.patient B.pass C.persent D.percent
4.Mike's dream to be a_____/'pa?l?t/ has come true through his hard work.
A.planet B.planting C.pollute D.pilot
5.________________/prezid?nt/ will visit China in three days.
A.Parent B.Pleasant C.President D.Present
二、選擇填空,從每題 A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。(20分)
6.—What do you want to be when you grow up?
—I want to be ____________engineer.
A.a(chǎn) B.a(chǎn)n C.the D./
7.—There are fourteen stories in this book.
—Let's read the ________________one.
A.thirteen B.twelfth C.sixteen D.seventeenth
8.—How do you usually get to school, Bob?
—By____________. It's good exercise.
A.bus B.train C.bike D.plane
9.—Is that boy Tony?
—No, Tony is ____________ and he has a big nose.
A.dry B.thin C.thick D.long
10.—How old are you?
—I'm sixteen. I was born ____________November 18, 2004.
A.in B.a(chǎn)t C.on D.for
11.—Tom, dinner is ready now.
—Mum, I'm not feeling well. I don't want to eat ____________.
A.something B.a(chǎn)nything C.nothing D.everything
12.—Have you told John about the meeting?
—Not yet. I will tell him if I ___________him this afternoon.
A.will see B.a(chǎn)m seeing C.see D.saw
13.—____ will he be back?
—In a week.
A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.How many
14.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.
—But she _.
A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised
15.—What's this?
—It's a new invention. It is used _______________us light.
A.giving B.for giving C.to giving D.for give
16.—Do you want to watch game shows or sitcoms?
—_________________ I like to watch people try their best in the games.
A.Sitcoms! B.Yes, I do.
C.Game shows! D.No, I can't stand them.
17.—It's popular to make friends on the Internet.
—Yes, but sometimes we should _________ invitations from the net friends.
A.pull down B.write down C.cut down D.turn down
18.—Would you like to join me for dinner?
—I'd love to, but I___________. I have to look after my little brother.
A.can't B.mustn't C.needn't D.shouldn't
19.—How long has Mr. Brown _________________?
—Since two years ago.
A.came to Jinan B.left the U. S.
C.started his job D.stayed here
20.—____________interesting science class we had today!
—Yes! Now I know more about how the earth and the sun moves!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
21.—How many people will come to the party this evening?
—About 15 people _____________.
A.were invited B.invited C.will invite D.invite
22.—The sky looks terrible!
—It will be worse __________we take action to protect the environment.
A.unless B.if C.when D.a(chǎn)fter
23.—Jack studies very hard before the final exam.
—Yeah! I think he will _________get good grades.
A.loudly B.clearly C.lively D.certainly
24.—___________ noise in class, Mike! You must keep quiet.
—Sorry, I won't do it again.
A.Don't make B.Doesn't make C.Not make D.Isn't making
25.—I wonder ______________________________.
— What about this Sunday?
A.what time will we go to the movies B.where will we go to the movies
C.what time we will go to the movies D.how will we go to the movies
三、完形填空(15 分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題 A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選出一個能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
I wrote my first note to my mother and it said, "Hi, Mom! Have a nice day! 26. , Marie!"
I was twelve when I wrote it, and I 27. the note into her change purse (零錢包). My mother worked 28. a cleaner in a clothing factory. I knew that when she bought meals in the dining hall she had to 29. changes in her purse. I didn't know that she always kept that note, and carried 30. with her.
After that, I 31. folded the small piece of paper into my mother's change purse, she and I left each other secret notes. My mother usually hid her notes in the fridge, under a lamp 32. beside the TV set. I even found one hidden in my shoe. Gradually, I understood 33. notes became the records of our days, ideas and wishes. But to my mother and me, they were a life-long communication with each other that 34. close shared.
On October 20, 2018, my mother 35. after an illness. I stood near her bed, holding her hand. I didn't cry on that day when my mom passed away (去世). A week 36. , J even didn't cry. I was so thankful 37. she no longer had aches and pains.
Recently, I 38. a note that my mom left me. It was hidden in the page of my favorite childhood book for years. It 39. , "Dear Marie, I love you always. Miss you a lot. Don't forget me. Be 40. ! Love, Mom "That day, I cried.
26.A.Friendship B.Respect C.Love D.Kindness
27.A.pushed B.threw C.carried D.folded
28.A.a(chǎn)s B.on C.for D.out
29.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look after
30.A.one B.them C.that D.it
31.A.a(chǎn)ngrily B.carefully C.carelessly D.suddenly
32.A.yet B.still C.but D.or
33.A.our B.their C.my D.her
34.A.everybody B.a(chǎn)nybody C.nobody D.somebody
35.A.died B.lived C.cried D.left
36.A.lately B.late C.later D.latest
37.A.a(chǎn)lthough B.when C.that D.because
38.A.hid B.found C.lost D.wrote
39.A.wrote B.reading C.read D.writes
40.A.sad B.excited C.perfect D.happy
四、補全對話(5分)
閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。
A: Hi, Tom! You look so happy today.
B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.
A: Oh, really? 41.
B: Tomorrow. I can't wait to see him. We haven't seen each other for almost a year.
A: 42.
B: For about two weeks.
A: What's he like?
B: He's quite outgoing and really friendly. 43.
A: What does he look like?
B: 44. He's good at basketball. He hopes to be a professional player when he grows up.
A: Could we play basketball together?
B: 45.
41.A.When is he arriving? B.What's his name?
C.Where is he from? D.What's the matter?
42.A.Who is he coming with? B.How old is he?
C.What did he plan to do? D.How long will he stay here?
43.A.I'm sure he can come soon. B. I'm sure you'll be friends soon.
C. I'd like to be a player. D.I'd like to come with you.
44.A.A. He collects coins.
B.He's good with children.
C.He's tall and strong.
D.He plays chess every week.
45.A.Sure.
B.Thank you.
C.Good idea. D.Never mind.
五、閱讀理解。(30分)
閱讀理解
Many teenagers feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members don't know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and sisters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.
It's very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of good friends. Even they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking with them on the phone. This communication is very important in children's growing up, because friends can discuss something.
These things are difficult to say to their family members.
However, parents often try to choose their children's friends for them. Some parents may eve stop their children from meeting their good. friends. Have you ever thought of the following questions?
Who choose your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents don't like? Your answers are welcome.
46.Many teenagers think that their __________can understand them.
A.parents B.friends C.brothers D.sisters
47.______________is very important to teenagers.
A.Communication B.To make friends
C.To stop meeting friends D.Both A and B
48.When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually ___________.
A.go to their brothers and sisters for help
B.stay alone at home
C.fight with their parents
D.discuss it with their friends
49.The last sentence "Your answers are welcome. "means "_____________".
A.Your answers are always right
B.You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.
C.You can give us all the right answers.
D.We've got no idea, so your answers are welcome.
50.Which of the following is the writer's attitude (態(tài)度)?
A.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.
B.Parents should choose friends for their children.
C.Children should choose everything they like.
D.Parents should understand their children better.
閱讀理解
Amy is a biologist (生物學(xué)家)working at a marine (海洋的) park. These kinds of parks provide fun and education for tens of thousands of people each year.
Amy takes care of many animals in the park, but she also does important research. As she observes the animals that she looks after, she learns more about their needs and behavior. This information helps the animals in the park, but it can also be used to protect other members of the species in the wild.
It's hard work to look after these animals. Their needs often change according to different hours of the day. So Amy must depend on her science knowledge and good number sense to help her make the right decisions all day long.
Even though dolphins spend much of their time underwater, they are mammals (哺乳動物). This means that they must come to the surface to take in air. Dolphins give birth to their young. They're not hatched from eggs. Just like all other mammals, mother dolphins must nurse, or feed milk to their babies.
Amy and her team know this first-hand. One of their dolphins recently gave birth. A baby dolphin is not small, either. It was almost 1 meter long the day it was born. A big dolphin usually eats about 4% of its body weight in food every day. Amy knows that a mother dolphin that is nursing needs twice the food. So when the baby dolphin was born, Amy immediately doubled the mother's food every day.
51.How much food does a 300 kg mother dolphin need every day?
A.600kg. B.12kg. C.24kg D.52 kg.
52.What does Amy need to make the right decision according to this passage?
A.Good eyes and quick mind.
B.Swimming skills and spirit of competition.
C.Love and care for animals.
D.Science knowledge and good number sense.
53.What does the underlined word "observes" in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.nurses the young animals B.watches something carefully
C.plays with something D.says something about
54.Why is the information Amy learns very helpful?
A.It helps to protect the animals in the park as well s those in the wild.
B.It offers fun and education to tens of thousands of people.
C.It helps dolphins to feed milk to their babies.
D.It helps underwater animals to come to the surface.
55.This passage is mainly about __________________________.
A.dolphins' life and food B.Amy's job at a marine park
C.education in a park D.protecting animals in the wild
閱讀理解
If you live in Shanghai, you might have taken a "lesson" in sorting (分類) garbage, as the city introduced new garbage-sorting regulations (規(guī)章) on July 1, 2019.
As China' s first city to carry out strict regulations on garbage sorting and recycling, Shanghai requires its residents (居民) to sort garbage into four categories (類別), namely recyclable, harmful, dry and wet waste. If people fail to sort their garbage properly, they can be fined up to 200 yuan.
Since the regulation took effect, the amount of total daily waste in Shanghai has been reduced by an average of 15, 500 tons, dropping 26 percent from the end of 2018, while the average daily weight of recyclables hits 4, 500 tons, five times higher than the end of 2018, according to the Shanghai Landscaping and City Appearance Administrative Bureau.
The city also rebuilt 21, 000 waste-sorting stations and more than 40, 000 waste bins have been dated (更新). The city's waste collection and transportation system is complete, according to the bureau.
"Proper waste sorting protects the environment and saves natural resources, " said Deng Jianping, director of the bureau. "Led by the central government, Shanghai is making efforts to develop long-term solutions to garbage management. "
However, there have also been some problems. Some people complained that it is difficult to deal with wet garbage, as they are asked to remove wet garbage from its bag when dumping (傾倒).
According to the sorting rules, the wet garbage must go in the wet waste bin and the bag must go in the dry waste bin.
This separation is necessary, as it ensures that the wet garbage will decompose (分解)properly and become useful organic (有機的)waste, the bureau said.
Plastic bags can affect this process. Some people in Shanghai are instead using paper bags that can biodegrade (生物降解) or plastic containers that can be washed and reused, according to Xinhua.
56.People in Shanghai are asked to sort their garbage into the ___________categories.
A.harmful, recyclable, dry and wet waste
B.recyclable, dry, harmful and kitchen waste
C.recyclable, kitchen, dry and "other" waste
D.harmful, recyclable, dry and "other" waste
57.What does the third paragraph tell us?
A.The garbage-sorting regulation has already brought improvements.
B.Recyclable waste comes out to two-thirds of the total daily waste.
C.In 2019, people produced less waste than in 2018.
D.Shanghai needs stricter rules to deal with waste.
58.According to Deng Jianping, Shanghai ______________________.
A.has added more than 40, 000 waste bins
B.will help other cities make garbage-sorting regulations
C.has had problems with garbage management
D.is still looking for long-term solutions to deal with garbage
59.What does "this process" in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The process of sorting garbage.
B.The process of dumping wet waste.
C.The process of decomposing wet waste.
D.The separation of wet waste and dry waste.
60.This article tell us _____________________.
A.why Shanghai must sort their garbage.
B.the reason of the garbage-sorting regulation and some achievements.
C.how Shanghai sorts their garbage
D.how to protect our environment
六、選詞填空 (10分)
閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空(每詞限用一次)。
into much top beautiful goodbye
There is a stone named Lang Gong in Lingyan Temple. During last Dongjin peirod, Lang came to the mountain. He found the scenery here 61. so he built a house to live in. Here lived a great old general whose name was Zhang Zhong. He got 62. knowledge of Fo just like Lang. They talked about Fo with each other every day and became good friends.
One day, the emperor ordered Zhang to fight the enemy. Zhang said 63. to Lang and led his army to the frontier fortress. Since Zhang left here, Lang had been standing at the 64. of the mountain to see if Zhang would come back. He didn't know Zhang had died at Huayin over the enemy until he turned 65. a stone. Later, local people called the stone Lang Gong.
閱讀短文, 從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~, 并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。有的需要加助動詞或不定式符號 (每詞限用一次) 。
be play watch praise lost
A video about a one-arm Chinese teenager playing basketball became popular on Chinese social with excellent basketball skills, media platforms. In the video, the young teen 66. doing crossover and behind-the-back dribbling moves.
The one-arm 13-year-old teen 67. a country boy from Guangdong Province. His name is Zhang Jiacheng. At the age of five, he 88. 68. his right arm after an accident.
However, it didn't stop him from pursuing basketball. Every day, he keeps practicing at home or on the basketball court. "Keep up or give up" is his life motto. He 69. by China's professional basketball players several days ago. "I've never seen a child play basketball better than him before," said former Chinese national basketball player Zhu Fangyu. After 70. him play, YiJianlian also said: "The heart always remains as the strongest part of the body."
七、改寫句子 按括號中的要求完成句子, 每個空格填一個單詞. (5分)
71.There are some vegetables on the table. (改為否定句)
There vegetables on the table.
72.Teenagers like sports because they feel excited about the games. (對畫線部分提問)
teenagers like sports?
73."What do you like for dinner?" My best friend asked me. (改寫句子, 句意不變)
My best friend asked me I for dinner.
74.The little girl dared to climb the mountains when she was only 5. (改寫句子, 句意不變)
The little girl was to climb the mountains just at the age of 5.
75.Readers, a popular TV show, invites people to read poems and articles they like. (同義句)
In Readers, a popular TV show, people to read poems and articles they like.
八、完成句子 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子, 每個空格填一個單詞。 (5分)
76.保持健康對每個人而言都很重要。
It's very important for everyone to .
77.如果我們齊心協(xié)力, 我們的中國夢一定可以實現(xiàn)。
If we all , our China Dream is sure to come true.
78.身體健康主要依賴于良好的食物,新鮮的空氣和充足的睡眠。
Health mainly good food, fresh air and enough sleep.
79.電影《戰(zhàn)狼2》于2017年7月27日上映, 它對青年人的愛國情緒產(chǎn)生了很大的影響。
Wolf Warriors 2 hit screen on July 27th, 2017, a big to the young people's patriotic sentiment.
80.隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展,有些超市為顧客開設(shè)了自動付款出口。
With the of , some supermarkets have installed the automatic checkout lanes for customers.
九、任務(wù)型閱讀 (5分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
If you have ever seen a celebration of the Chinese New Year, you may have seen a large, colorful animal dancing to the sounds of drums, cymbals, and gongs. Of course, this is not a real beast (野獸). 81. When these dancers come together, they form the colorful dancing creature!
The lion dance is a traditional part of Chinese culture. 82. It's also performed for other special occasions, like weddings. The dance is thought to bring good luck or success.
While there are many different tales of how lion dance began, one legend traces it back to village in China hundreds of years ago. 83. A lion chased nian away. But a year later, nian returned, and this time the lion was unable to help. So the people of the village created a lion costume of their own. Their fake (偽裝) lion danced, pranced, roared and chased nian away.
84.
The lion dance is performed by two dancers. One dancer performs as the lion's head and front legs, and the other performs as the body and back legs. The head of the lion costume is made out of materials like paper-mache (混凝紙) and bamboo. The body of the costume is a long cloth attached to the head.
85. . In a southern lion dance, the dancers base their performance on a lion's behavior. Their lion may scratch or shake its body. The dance can even be funny. The other style is the northern lion dance. This style is closely related to the martial art form kung fu. It can involve rolling, leaping, and jumping.
Both styles require skill and practice to perform. And both are very entertaining to watch!
A. It is often performed on the eve of the Chinese New Year (or Spring Festival)
B. They gave nian what it wanted
C. It's actually skilled dancers in costume, performing a lion dance
D. The southern dance requires more skills than the northern dance
E. The legend says that the people of the village were attacked by a monster called nian
F. For this reason, people perform the lion dance on the night before the Chinese New Year-they
chase evil away for another year
G. There are two different styles of lion dance
十、書面表達(20分)
86.這是小華家里發(fā)生的一幕,請根據(jù)你對這幅圖畫的理解, 寫一篇100詞左右的英語短文。
內(nèi)容包括:
1)描述漫畫內(nèi)容,可以進行適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;
2)表達你的看法。
寫作要求: 文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等信息。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】D
4.【答案】D
5.【答案】C
6.【答案】B
7.【答案】B
8.【答案】C
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】B
14.【答案】B
15.【答案】B
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】D
18.【答案】A
19.【答案】D
20.【答案】D
21.【答案】A
22.【答案】A
23.【答案】D
24.【答案】A
25.【答案】C
【答案】26.C;27.D;28.A;29.C;30.D;31.B;32.D;33.A;34.C;35.A;36.C;37.D;38.B;39.C;40.D
【答案】41.A;42.D;43.B;44.C;45.A
【答案】46.B
47.D
48.D
49.B
50.D
【答案】51.C
52.D
53.B
54.A
55.B
【答案】56.A
57.A
58.D
59.C
60.B
【答案】61.beautiful;62.much;63.goodbye;64.top;65.into
【答案】66.was playing;67.is;68.lost;69.was praised;70.watching
71.【答案】aren't;any
72.【答案】Why;do
73.【答案】what;liked
74.【答案】brave;enough
75.【答案】are;invited
76.【答案】keep;healthy
77.【答案】pull;together
78.【答案】depends;on
79.【答案】made;difference
80.【答案】development;technology
【答案】81.C;82.A;83.E;84.F;85.G
86.【答案】略
這是一份2023年山東省濟南市長清區(qū)中考三模英語試卷,共4頁。
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