審核:魏敬德老師
親愛的同學:
在你答題前,請認真閱讀下面的注意事項。
1.本試卷由第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）組成。全卷共10頁,七大題,滿分120分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘.
2.答題前,請將你的姓名、準考證號填寫在“答題卡”相應位置,并在“答題卡”背面左上角填寫姓名和座位號。將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“貼條形碼區(qū)”
3.答第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答在“試卷”上無效。
4.答第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）時,答案用0.5毫米黑色筆跡簽字筆書寫在“答題卡”上.答在“試卷”上無效。
5.認真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項。
預祝你取得優(yōu)異成績!
第I卷（選擇題共80分）
第一部分聽力部分
一、聽力測試（共三節(jié)）
第一節(jié)（共4小題,每小題1分,滿分4分）
聽下面4個問題。每個問題后有三個答語, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每個問題后, 你都有5秒鐘的時間來作答和閱讀下一小題。每個問題僅讀一遍。
1. A. I'm cming. B. Wuhan. C. Funnier.
2. A. Talking.B. Well dne. C. Thirteen.
3. A. Dumplings. B. At hme. C. Perfect.
4. A. I remember. B. An hur ag. C. Cme n.
第二節(jié)（共8小題, 每小題1分, 滿分8分）
聽下面8段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后, 你都有10秒鐘的時間來作答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
5. Hw is the pcket park accrding t the wman?
A. Nice. B. Big. C. Far.
6. Which tie des the wman suggest?
A. The red ne. B. The blue ne. C. The black ne.
7. What is the wman's favrite birthday present?
A. The bk. B. The watch. C. The shes.
8. Where are the tw speakers prbably ging?
A. T the wds. B. T the seaside. C. T the sprts center.
9. Hw lng des it take t make the fd crispy?
A.5minutes. B.10 minutes. C.15minutes.
10. Why is Mark s happy?
A. He gets a gd bk.
B. His nvel is ppular nline.
C. He has a surprising trip.
11. What wuld Mr. Marley prbably say t Betty next?
A. Be prepared next time. B. Very gd jab! C. Are yu ready?
12. Which picture shws Jimmy's dream?
A. B. C.
第三節(jié)（共13小題, 每小題1分, 滿分13分）
聽下面4段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題, 從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前, 你將有時間閱讀各個小題, 每小題5秒鐘; 聽完后, 各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間, 每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話, 回答 13 至 15 三個小題。
13. What is Allen?
A. A waiter. B. A dancer. C. A manager.
14. What des Allen think f his jb?
A. Great. B. Tiring. C. Easy.
15. What des "n my feet” mean accrding t Judy?
A. Learning. B. Cking. C. Dancing.
聽下面一段對話, 回答16至18小題
16. Where are the tw speakers talking?
A. In the classrm. B. On the bus. C. On the phne.
17. What's wrng. with Jake?
A. He is stuck in heavy traffic.
B. He is hurt and can't mve.
C. He is t tired t attend class.
18. Whm des Jake want t take pictures fr him this time?
A. Cathy. B. Sarah. C. Mr. White.
聽下面一段對話, 回答19至22小題。
19. What d Max and Aunt Lucy bth like?
A. Music. B. Parties. C. Watching TV.
20. Which f the fllwing des Aunt Lucy want t keep?
A. The camera. B. The handbag. C. The cmputer.
21. Hw des Aunt Lucy like the ld-phne?
A. Nt really. B. Very much. C. A little.
22. What are the tw speakers ding nw?
A. Cleaning ut sme ld bjects.
B. Cunting sme ld stry bks.
C. Cllecting ld things fr a yard sale.
聽下面一段獨白, 回答23至25小題。
23. What is the text fr?
A. Starting a discussin.
B. Sending an invitatin-
C. Giving sme suggestins.
24. Which is a gd place t see ancient bjects accrding t the text?
A. Anyang. B. Hangzhu. C. Huangshan.
25. Wh wuld mst prbably like t visit the last place?
A. Nature lvers. B. Histrians. C. Sprtspeple.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、選擇填空（共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分）
從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
1. —________?
—I’d like tw teas, please.
A. Hw are yu dingB. Where’s the tea huse
C. What can I d fr yuD. Why d yu like tea
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——有什么可以幫忙嗎？——我想要兩杯茶。
考查情景交際。Hw are yu ding你好嗎；Where’s the tea huse茶館在哪里；What can I d fr yu有什么可以幫忙嗎；Why d yu like tea你為什么喜歡茶。根據(jù)“I’d like tw teas, please.”可知此處應是服務員詢問需不需要幫忙，選項C符合。故選C。
2. —We’ll be high schl students sn. Managing time is mre imprtant fr us.
—________. Time is valuable.
A I think sB. It’s nthingC. All rightD. Nt at all
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我們很快就要成為高中生了。管理時間對我們來說更重要?！乙策@么認為。時間是寶貴的。
考查情景交際。I think s我也這么認為；It’s nthing沒什么；All right好的；Nt at all根本不。根據(jù)“Managing time is mre imprtant fr us.”和“Time is valuable.”可知，同意對方的看法，故選A。
3. —Dad I fail again. It’s difficult fr me t make a sky lantern.
—________! I’m sure yu can.
A. Well dneB. Hard t sayC. Take careD. Keep trying
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——爸爸，我又失敗了。做一個孔明燈對我來說很困難?！^續(xù)嘗試！我相信你可以。
考查情景交際。Well dne干得好；Hard t say很難說；Take care保重；Keep trying繼續(xù)嘗試。根據(jù)“I’m sure yu can.”可知，爸爸鼓勵孩子繼續(xù)嘗試，故選D。
4. —Have yu set a ________ n yur new phne?
—Certainly. I have t prtect my persnal infrmatin.
A. dateB. lckC. wallpaperD. language
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你的新手機上鎖了嗎？——當然。我必須保護我的個人信息。
考查名詞辨析。date日期；lck鎖；wallpaper墻紙；language語言。根據(jù)“I have t prtect my persnal infrmatin.”可知，用鎖保護手機里的個人信息，故選B。
5. —Can yu ________ yur new cach?
—Hmm…I think he’s very intelligent and humrus.
A. believeB. describeC. supprtD. fllw
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你能描述一下你的新教練嗎？——嗯……我覺得他很聰明，很幽默。
考查動詞辨析。believe相信；describe描述；supprt支持；fllw跟隨。根據(jù)“Can yu ... yur new cach?”和“I think he’s very intelligent and humrus.”可知，在描述教練，故選B。
6. —What a team! They’re always pulling tgether.
—Exactly. N frce can ________ them.
A. separateB. pushC. guardD. shape
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——多好的團隊??！他們總是齊心協(xié)力?！_實。任何力量都不能把他們分開。
考查動詞辨析。separate使分離；push推；guard保衛(wèi)；shape塑造。根據(jù)“What a team! They’re always pulling tgether.”可知，他們總是齊心協(xié)力，所以任何力量都不能把他們分開。故選A。
7. My neighbrhd is very ________ because it’s near the shpping center and the bus statin.
A. smartB. peacefulC. friendlyD. cnvenient
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我住的社區(qū)很方便，因為它靠近購物中心和公交車站。
考查形容詞辨析。smart聰明的；peaceful安靜的；friendly友好的；cnvenient方便的。根據(jù)“because it’s near the shpping center and the bus statin”可知，靠近購物中心和公交車站，所以很方便，故選D。
8. —Mre and mre teenagers are becming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiapin nwadays.
—Yeah, that’s because ________ can give peple a big laugh.
A. allB. nneC. bthD. neither
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在越來越多的青少年對祥生和小聘產生了興趣?！堑?，那是因為兩者都能讓人開懷大笑。
考查代詞辨析。all全都；nne全都不；bth兩者都；neither都不。根據(jù)“Xiangsheng and Xiapin”可知相聲和小品都可以讓人大笑，用bth表示“兩者都”。故選C。
9. —Ben, help me ________ the bk frm the shelf, will yu? It’s ut f my reach.
—With pleasure.
A. take dwnB. thrw awayC. lk thrughD. hand ut
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——本，幫我把書架上的書取下來，好嗎？我夠不著?！液茉敢狻?br>考查動詞短語辨析。take dwn取下來；thrw away扔掉；lk thrugh瀏覽；hand ut分發(fā)。根據(jù)“It’s ut f my reach.”可知，夠不著，所以請對方幫忙取下來，故選A。
10. The saying “Knwledge starts with practice” tells us ________.
A. what is knwledgeB. hw we can get knwledge
C. why is practice pwerfulD. when we shuld start practicing
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：“實踐出真知”這句話告訴我們如何獲得知識。
考查賓語從句。此處是賓語從句，需用陳述語序，排除AC；結合“Knwledge starts with practice”可知，強調方式，故選B。
三、完形填空（共15小題, 每小題1分, 滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Seven arctic wlves (北極狼) mve smthly acrss a frzen pl and begin t run after a thick piece ffice.
The three lder wlves are ___11___ wildly, hitting the fur yung wlves and sending them rlling (打滾) n the frzen grass. But the yung jump up and run back nt the frzen pl t ___12___ the game. Finally, the yungest wlf quickly catches the ice, making it t pieces. Game ver. The rest f the wlves ___13___ him, as if t say, “What nw?” Then, ne by ne, they all turn t lk at me.
I’ve been ___14___ these seven wlves fr hurs, keeping a gd distance (距離) between us s they dn’t
feel ___15___. There’s prbably n ther place n Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s nrthernmst island) where wlves wuld let a human sit alngside them like I’m ding. Fr this ___16___, I traveled here t jin a dcumentary (紀錄片) film team.
They ___17___ I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attentin t me—until nw. I ___18___ as ur eyes meet. N matter hw playful they appeared a few minutes befre, I remember that these are ___19___ wild animals.
The wlves begin t walk tward me. But they ___20___ me befre stpping at their preferred prey (獵物). Mst f the meat is ___21___, but enugh fr each wlf t have smething t eat. Every few minutes, ne f the wlves lks ver at me, but nne f them seem ___22___. I relax a little as I watch them eat.
After they finish feeding n the prey, they walk slwly t the grass fr a ___23___. The yung stay tgether while each lder wlf finds a cmfrtable place alne.
Many hurs later, they begin t wake up. It’s time t eat again. What happens next makes me ___24___: The three lder wlves run ff int the hills fr fd, leaving me with the yung! I suppse they understd it wuld be ___25___ t be with me.
11. A. eatingB. lkingC. diggingD. playing
12. A. startB. cntinueC. stpD. end
13. A. stare atB. escape frmC. fight withD. step n
14. A. drawingB. prtectingC. watchingD. guiding
15. A. lnelyB. afraidC. tiredD. hungry
16. A. chanceB. reasnC. purpseD. result
17. A. dubtedB. frgtC. knewD. hped
18. A. smileB. ndC. leaveD. shake
19. A. nceB. nlyC. alsD. still
20. A. warnB. catchC. rushD. pass
21. A. brkenB. hiddenC. gneD. dne
22. A. btheredB. cntrlledC. frcedD. fled
23. A. gameB. sleepC. mealD. film
24. A. scaredB. satisfiedC. surprisedD. stressed
25. A. safeB. luckyC. funnyD. free
【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B 17. C 18. D 19. D 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【導語】本文作者介紹了自己去拍攝北極狼的經歷。
【11題詳解】
句意：三只老狼瘋狂地玩耍，把四只小狼打得在冰凍草地上打滾。
eating吃；lking看；digging挖；playing玩。根據(jù)“The three lder wlves , hitting the fur yung wlves and sending them rlling (打滾) n the frzen grass.”和下文“the game”可知，幾只狼在玩，故選D。
12題詳解】
句意：但是年輕小狼跳起來，跑回結冰的池子上繼續(xù)游戲。
start開始；cntinue繼續(xù)；stp停止；end結束。根據(jù)“But the yung jump up and run back nt the frzen pl game.”可知，小狼繼續(xù)游戲。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意：其余的狼盯著他，好像在說：“現(xiàn)在怎么辦？”
stare at盯著；escape frm逃離；fight with打仗；step n踏上。根據(jù)“The rest f the ”可知，其余的狼盯著他，故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：我已經看這七只狼好幾個小時了，我們之間保持著一定的距離，這樣它們就不會感到害怕。
drawing畫畫；prtecting保護；watching觀看。guiding引導。根據(jù)“I’ve seven wlves fr hurs”可知，看這七只狼好幾個小時了，故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意：我已經看這七只狼好幾個小時了，我們之間保持著一定的距離，這樣它們就不會感到害怕。
lnely孤獨的；afraid害怕的；tired累的；hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)“keeping a gd distance (距離) between us s they dn’t feel...”可知，保持距離這樣就不會害怕，故選B。
【16題詳解】
句意：為此，我來到這里加入了一個紀錄片攝制組。
chance機會；reasn原因；purpse目的；result結果。根據(jù)“Fr this..., I traveled here t jin a dcumentary (紀錄片) film team.”可知，為此來到這里加入了一個紀錄片攝制組，故選B。
【17題詳解】
句意：它們知道我在那里，但它們沒有注意到我——直到現(xiàn)在。
dubted懷疑；frgt忘記；knew知道；hped希望。根據(jù)“ was there, but they hadn’t paid any attentin t me”可知，它們知道我在那里，故選C。
【18題詳解】
句意：當我們的目光相遇時，我發(fā)抖了。
smile微笑；nd點頭；leave離開；shake發(fā)抖，哆嗦。根據(jù)常識可知，與野生狼四目相對會害怕、發(fā)抖，故選D。
【19題詳解】
句意：不管它們幾分鐘前顯得多么頑皮，我記得它們仍然是野生動物。
nce曾經；nly只；als也；still仍然。根據(jù)“N matter hw playful they appeared a few minutes befre, I remember that these animals.”可知，它們仍然是野生動物。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意：但它們從我身邊經過后才在它們喜歡的獵物前停下來。
warn警告；catch抓；rush沖；pass經過。根據(jù)“But befre stpping at their preferred prey (獵物).”可知，它們從我身邊經過。故選D。
【21題詳解】
句意：大部分肉都沒了，但足夠每只狼有東西吃。
brken打破；hidden隱藏；gne消失，不見；dne做。根據(jù)“ Mst f the meat is..., but enugh fr each wlf t have smething t eat.”可知，大部分肉都沒了，故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意：每隔幾分鐘，其中一只狼就會看我一眼，但它們似乎都沒有覺得被打擾。
bthered打擾；cntrlled控制；frced強迫；fled愚弄。根據(jù)“Every few minutes, ne f the wlves lks ver at me, but nne f them seem...”可知，它們似乎都沒有覺得被打擾。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意：吃完獵物后，它們慢慢地走到草地上睡覺。
game游戲；sleep睡覺；meal餐；film電影。根據(jù)后文“Many hurs later, they begin t wake up.”可知，先睡覺，才會醒來，故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意：接下來發(fā)生的事情讓我很驚訝：三只老狼跑到山上去找食物了，把我和小狼留在一起！
scared害怕的；satisfied滿意的；surprised驚訝的；stressed有壓力的。根據(jù)“The three lder wlves run ff int the hills fr fd, leaving me with the yung”可知，老狼把我和小狼留在一起這件事讓人驚訝，故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意：我想它們知道和我在一起是安全的。
safe安全的；lucky幸運的；funny有趣的；free自由的。根據(jù)“I suppse they understd it wuld be with me.”可知，它們知道和我在一起是安全的。故選A。
四、閱讀理解（共 15 小題, 每小題2分, 滿分30分）
閱讀下面三篇材料, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選出最佳選項。
A
26. In which SECTION f the website can we read the news?
________________
Have yu ever felt uncmfrtable with yur stmach when yu’re nervus r excited? This is because there is a clse cnnectin between yur gut (消化道) and yur brain. Yu have arund 200 types f micrbes (細菌) in yur gut. Healthy micrbes help yur bdy fight illnesses and help yur brain deal with stress. “S, take care f yur gut,” a scientist says.
?690
Stp anger with activities
A new study aimed at 12,489 peple has suggested that the key t reducing (減少) anger is nt letting it ut, but ding calming activities such as yga. These activities culd slw the heart rate (心率). Hwever, scientists als find sme ball games and team sprts, which are fun r playful, culd reduce anger.
?569
Shw cmpassin
Shwing cmpassin means yu understand thers’ feelings and treat them with kindness. Scientists have discvered when yu shw cmpassin, yur brain lets ut a feel-gd chemical (化學物質), which helps t reduce stress. It is reprted that when ther peple see yu shwing cmpassin, they want t d it t.
?943
A. PEOPLE.B. HEALTH.C. FOOD.D. SPORTS.
27. The best heading fr the first piece f news wuld be ________.
A. Fcus n yur brainB. Prblems with yur stmach
C. Lk after yur gutD. Micrbes in yur bdy
28. What activities might reduce anger accrding t the new study?
①Crying. ② Basketball. ③Cking. ④Deep breathing.
A. ①②B. ③④C. ①③D. ②④
29. It is believed that shwing cmpassin can ________.
A. develp yur brainB. make peple cnfident
C. spread t thersD. slw yur heart rate
30. What d the three pieces f news have in cmmn?
A. They help us make mre friends.B. They shw sme research results.
C. They are liked by 690 peple.D. They teach us hw t face stress.
【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. C 30. B
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了三個研究結果。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)三欄內容可知，分別談論緊張興奮、憤怒和同情時身體的反應和表現(xiàn)，與健康相關，故選B。
【27題詳解】
最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Healthy micrbes help yur bdy fight illnesses and help yur brain deal with stress. ‘S, take care f yur gut,’ a scientist says.”可知，本段主要介紹健康的微生物可以幫助你的身體對抗疾病，幫助你的大腦應對壓力，所以要照顧好消化道。故選C。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ ding calming activities such as yga. These activities culd slw the heart rate (心率). Hwever, scientists als find sme ball games and team sprts, which are fun r playful, culd reduce anger.”可知，平靜的、可以降低心率的活動，球類運動和團隊運動可以減少憤怒，故選D。
【29題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is reprted that when ther peple see yu shwing cmpassin, they want t d it t.”可知，當別人看到你表現(xiàn)出同情時，他們也想這樣做。所以同情心可以傳播給他人，故選C。
【30題詳解】
主旨大意題。三欄分別介紹了三個研究結果，故選B。
B
The silence f the pnd (池塘) was brken by the first cry: “Fund smething!” A swimmer ducked (扎入) int the water with a lifeline cnnected t a bat. Sn, she appeared, hlding a bright blue glass bttle. It was passed t anther, then int the bat.
On a fine Sunday mrning in May, a team f 10 wmen ver 65 years ld, knwn as the Old Wmen Against Underwater Rubbish (OWAUR), lked fr rubbish acrss Nva Pnd in Sctia.
When the team returned, they jked abut the trip. “We didn’t even knw what it was,” ne swimmer said with a laugh, shwing an electrnic lighter they had fund. “We had t ask a yung persn.”
Part prtectin rganizatin, part scial club, OWAUR nly accepted ld wmen as its members. T imprve the cnditins f the pnds, the grup made it its missin t take rubbish away frm them. The idea f this grup was frm a mment f Sandy, a retired (退休的) reprter. As a lifelng nature lver, she liked swimming in pnds. Hwever, the wrld f the pnd, which was a little plluted, made her anxius. Then she came up with a slgan (標語):
“OVER 65, IF YOU’RE HEALTHY ENOUGH, IS THE AGE OF ACTION.”
Sn many peple jined her. They fund a sense f wnder at the pnd cleanup mments. And their team culd d a lt mre than peple might think.
When many peple thanked OWAUR fr what they had dne, sme questined why they called themselves “l(fā)d wmen”. “Yu shuld call yurselves the Mermaids (美人魚) Against Underwater Rubbish,” they said.
31. What des “anther” in paragraph 1 refer t?
A. A pnd.B. A swimmer.C. A glass bttle.D. A bat.
32. The underlined wrd “missin” means “________”.
A. an imprtant taskB. a fair game
C. an interesting shwD. a secret meeting
33. By searching fr the rubbish in the pnds, OWAUR ________.
A. fund interest and did wellB. changed peple’s hbbies
C. imprved their health a ltD. wn fame and gt prizes
34. Why were the ld wmen regarded as Mermaids?
A. They must be gd at swimming.
B. They culd be trusted by sme peple.
C. They shuld be respnsible fr their grup.
D. They might be thught yung and beautiful.
35. What wuld be the best title fr the passage?
A. A Swimming ClubB. A Wrrying Pnd
C. A Ducking MmentD. A Warning Slgan
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. D 35. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹了一個由10名65歲以上的女性組成的團隊，被稱為“反對水下垃圾的老婦人”，該組織將清除池塘中的垃圾作為自己的使命。
【31題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Sn, she appeared, hlding a bright blue glass bttle. It was passed t anther, then int the bat.”可知她出現(xiàn)了，手里拿著一個亮藍色的玻璃瓶，它被傳給了另一個人，然后又上了船，故此處anther指代“游泳者”。故選B。
【32題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“T imprve the cnditins f the pnds, the grup made it its missin t take rubbish away frm them”可知該組織將清除池塘中的垃圾作為自己的使命，故此處劃線部分指代“重要的任務”。故選A。
【33題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“They fund a sense f wnder at the pnd cleanup mments. And their team culd d a lt mre than peple might think”可知她們在清理池塘的時刻感到驚奇，她們的團隊可以做比人們想象的多得多的事情，所以這個組織發(fā)現(xiàn)了興趣并做得很好。故選A。
【34題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“sme questined why they called themselves ‘ld wmen’. ‘Yu shuld call yurselves the Mermaids (美人魚) Against Underwater Rubbish,’”可知一些人質疑她們?yōu)槭裁捶Q自己為“老婦人”，認為她們應該稱自己為反對水下垃圾的美人魚，可推知他們認為這些老婦人可以被認為是年輕美麗的反對水下垃圾的美人魚。故選D。
【35題詳解】
最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了一個由10名65歲以上的女性組成的團隊，被稱為“反對水下垃圾的老婦人”，該組織將清除池塘中的垃圾作為自己的使命，以選項C“入水時刻”為標題最合適。故選C。
C
Yu may have a huse rbt that can d husewrk fr yu. But is it s smart? Meet Laura, a rbt in the Natinal Library in Madrid, Spain, cpying ut the ld bks and writings in its cllectin. See Aurra, a headless
dg-sized rbt used t keep birds and ther animals away at an Alaskan airprt. Watch anther 1.8 meter-tall legless rbt called EveR6, waving its arms t guide musicians thrugh a perfrmance.
Thse rbts abve require artificial intelligence (AI) (人工智能). AI is a cmputer system (系統(tǒng)) that can understand languages, make decisins and slve prblems. AI can be taught skills using a prcess called machine learning. Humans give AI infrmatin such as bks, phts r vides t train it. The mre infrmatin it studies, the better it can d its jb.
________. Fr example, when yu watch TV, AI is watching yu. It’ll knw what yur favrite is and suggest similar nes. In hspitals, AI is very gd at suggesting treatments and can even invent new medicines. T cut dwn fd waste, sme schls intrduce nline systems fr the students t chse meals ahead f time. In cities, AI is used t watch ut fr cars that make black smke. It wrks tgether with the plice and transprtatin teams t stp them and keep the air clean. AI can help us fight climate (氣候) change by finding clever ways t reduce energy use.
Sme peple wrry that AI will take away a large number f jbs and als fear that AI culd develp ut f ur cntrl and bring danger t humans. Hwever, AI is expected t be a mre pwerful prductin tl that will help humans achieve mre in less time. It is believed that the flying car will be made t ffer an easier way ut f the mrning traffic jam (交通堵塞). Humans imagine AI might even find a way t slve the prblems f ur energy needs cmpletely. Anyway, there is still a lng jurney fr humans and AI.
36. In which pictures can we see Aurra and EveR6?
A. a, cB. b, dC. b, cD. a, d
37. What BIG questin des paragraph 2 answer?
A. What is AI?B. Why are AI rbts made?
C. Where is AI used?D. Hw many AI rbts are mentined?
38. Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A. AI will be develped rapidlyB. Humans depend t much n AI
C. Humans wnder if AI culd thinkD. AI has becme part f daily life
39. In the future, AI is expected t be able t ________.
A. suggest TV prgramsB. cut dwn fd waste
C. invent new medicinesD. help prduce enugh energy
40. What wuld the authr write abut after the last paragraph?
A. The end f AI.B. The histry f AI.
C. The way t get alng with AI.D. The skill f making AI rbts.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. D 40. C
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹人工智能的優(yōu)缺點。
【36題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“See Aurra, a headless dg-sized rbt used t keep birds and ther animals away at an Alaskan airprt. Watch anther 1.8 meter-tall legless rbt called EveR6, waving its arms t guide musicians thrugh a perfrmance.”可知，Aurra是一個無頭狗大小的機器人，在阿拉斯加機場用來驅趕鳥類和其他動物；EveR6揮舞著手臂引導音樂家完成表演。故選B。
【37題詳解】
段落大意題。分析第二段內容可知，主要介紹人工智能是什么以及學習方式。故選A。
【38題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)后面舉例內容可知，主要介紹人工智能應用在什么領域，選項D“人工智能已經成為日常生活的一部分”符合語境，故選D。
【39題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Humans imagine AI might even find a way t slve the prblems f ur energy needs cmpletely.”可知，人類想象人工智能甚至可以找到一種完全解決我們能源需求問題的方法。所以未來人工智能有望幫助生產足夠的能源。故選D。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。最后一段講述人工智能的問題和未來可能的發(fā)展，所以接下來可能會談論與人工智能相處的方式，故選C。
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共40分）
五、詞與短語填空（共5小題, 每小題2分, 滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，然后用下面方框中所給的單詞或短語填空，使短文在結構、語意和邏輯上正確。（提示：方框中有兩個單詞或短語是多余的。）
leaves, spring, seen, wet, cme, think, were used t
March is a great time t enjy the unusual flwers f the butterbur (蜂斗菜). This plant is ___41___ acrss mst f the UK and it likes ___42___ places near rivers. Sme peple ___43___ that butterbur is like a tilet brush. When the flwers pen they have white n them. Then the heart-shaped ___44___ appear and they are huge, reaching up t ne meter acrss. In the past, the butterbur had many uses. Its cl leaves ___45___ treat headaches.
【答案】41. seen
42. wet 43. think
44. leaves 45. were used t
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹蜂斗菜這種植物。
【41題詳解】
句意：這種植物遍布英國大部分地區(qū)，它喜歡靠近河流的潮濕地方。根據(jù)“This plant mst f the UK”和備選詞可知，這種植物遍布英國大部分地區(qū)，be seen“被看見”符合語境。故填seen。
【42題詳解】
句意：這種植物遍布英國大部分地區(qū)，它喜歡靠近河流的潮濕地方。根據(jù)“it near rivers”和備選詞可知，此處需要形容詞作定語，wet“潮濕的”符合語境，故填wet。
【43題詳解】
句意：有些人認為蜂斗菜就像馬桶刷。根據(jù)“Sme butterbur is like a tilet brush.”和備選詞可知，介紹人們的想法，think“認為”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是復數(shù)，動詞用原形。故填think。
【44題詳解】
句意：然后心形的葉子出現(xiàn)了，它們很大，直徑可達一米。根據(jù)“Then the heart- and they are huge, reaching up t ne meter acrss.”和備選詞可知，是心形的葉子，leaves“葉子”符合語境，故填leaves。
【45題詳解】
句意：它涼爽的葉子被用來治療頭痛。根據(jù)“Its cl headaches.”和備選詞可知，蜂斗菜的葉子被用來治療頭痛，were used t“被用來”符合語境，故填were used t。
六、綜合填空（共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)上下文或括號內單詞等提示，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的適當形式。
The theme parks in the wrld are ppular because they have their wn character IPs (知識產權), such as Mickey Muse and Harry Ptter. Accrding t ___46___ research reprt, IP is the “heart” f a theme park. ___47___ (develp) China’s wn IPs, sme theme parks make gd use f traditinal Chinese culture, and thers fcus n films abut Chinese ___48___ (stry).
It is ___49___ (encurage) that the Chinese cultural industry (產業(yè)) has been taking a big step in creative wrks. Fr example, sme famus theme parks have pened in Shanghai and Beijing ___50___ (recent). It’s happy t see that sme Chinese culture has been welcmed in the parks.
Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have ften appeared ___51___ mvies and TV dramas. Fr example, the Chinese film Chang’an San Wan Li became a success thanks t the Chinese ink paintings, ancient pems ___52___ high technlgy in it. Besides, Mulan, which ___53___ (prduce) years ag, helped traditinal Chinese cultured t be learned by the wrld.
Traditinal Chinese culture ___54___ (prvide) special experiences fr the entertainment industry. The key lies in new ideas. With the help f high technlgy, China can develp ___55___ (it) traditinal cultural IPs and it will have wrld-class theme parks in the cming years.
【答案】46. a 47. T develp
48. stries
49. encuraging
50. recently
51. in 52. and
53. was prduced
54. prvides
55. its
【解析】
【導語】本文主要介紹中國文化產業(yè)的發(fā)展。
【46題詳解】
句意：一份研究報告顯示，知識產權是主題公園的“心臟”。此處泛指一份研究報告，“research reprt”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故填a。
【47題詳解】
句意：為了開發(fā)中國自己的知識產權，一些主題公園很好地利用了中國傳統(tǒng)文化，而另一些主題公園則專注于中國故事的電影。此處在句中表示目的，用動詞不定式形式，故填T develp。
【48題詳解】
句意：為了開發(fā)中國自己的知識產權，一些主題公園很好地利用了中國傳統(tǒng)文化，而另一些主題公園則專注于中國故事的電影。此處表示復數(shù)含義，使用名詞復數(shù)形式，故填stries。
【49題詳解】
句意：令人鼓舞的是，中國文化產業(yè)在創(chuàng)意作品方面邁出了一大步。句中It為形式主語，真正的主語是that the Chinese cultural industry (產業(yè)) has been taking a big step in creative wrks，此處表示中國文化產業(yè)在創(chuàng)意作品方面邁出了一大步，這是一件令人鼓舞的事情，應用形容詞encuraging來修飾。故填encuraging。
【50題詳解】
句意：例如，最近在上海和北京開設了一些著名的主題公園。此處在句中作狀語，用副詞形式。故填recently。
【51題詳解】
句意：在過去的幾年里，中國文化知識產權經常出現(xiàn)在電影和電視劇中。根據(jù)“Chinese cultural IPs have ften and TV dramas”可知，中國文化知識產權經常出現(xiàn)在電影和電視劇中，in“在……中”符合語境。故填in。
【52題詳解】
句意：例如，中國電影《長安三萬里》的成功要歸功于其中的中國水墨畫、古詩詞和高科技。前后構成并列關系，用and連接。故填and。
【53題詳解】
句意：此外，多年前制作的《木蘭》幫助中國傳統(tǒng)文化被世界學習。本句主語是動作的承受者，結合“years ag”可知，用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，主語是“Mulan”，be動詞用was。故填was prduced。
【54題詳解】
句意：中國傳統(tǒng)文化為娛樂業(yè)提供了特殊的體驗。本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是“Traditinal Chinese culture”，動詞用三單。故填prvides。
【55題詳解】
句意：在高科技的幫助下，中國可以開發(fā)其傳統(tǒng)文化知識產權，并將在未來幾年擁有世界級的主題公園。此處作定語修飾“traditinal cultural IPs”，用形容詞性物主代詞its。故填its。
七、書面表達（共1大題, 滿分20分）
56. 本周英語課學習圍繞主題“Tmrrw’s Life”展開。請你根據(jù)以下提示問題從生活、工作、家庭等方面，寫一篇英語作文，描繪25年后你的生活。
Where d yu want t live and wrk?
What will yur family be like?
Hw are yu ging t spend yur free time?
Smething mre abut yur future life.
注意：文中不得透露個人真實信息；詞數(shù)100詞左右；開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
My life will be very different in 25 years.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My life will be very different in 25 years. I think I’ll be a reprter in Beijing. I will live in an apartment with my sister because I dn’t like living alne. And I can play with her in my apartment. My parents will travel arund the wrld and enjy themselves. I will meet a lt f interesting and famus peple and I will g t anther place n business. I will have many different pets. Maybe I will keep a pet turtle. I think I will g shpping with my sister and d sme reading as lng as I have time. And I will g t Lndn n my vacatin.
I’ll wrk hard t achieve my dream. I’m sure my life in 25 years will be better and better!
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；
② 時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般將來時”；
③ 提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏“信息提示”中的要點，適當增加細節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，表明寫作意圖；
第二步，具體描述寫作內容，介紹未來的工作、生活等；
第三步，書寫結語。
[亮點詞匯]
① live in 住在
② play with 和……玩
③ as lng as只要
④ better and better 越來越好
[高分句型]
① I will live in an apartment with my sister because I dn’t like living alne. （原因狀語從句）
② I think I will g shpping with my sister and d sme reading as lng as I have time.（賓語從句和條件狀語從句）

相關試卷

[英語]2022年湖北省武漢市中考真題英語試卷(原題版+解析版)：

這是一份[英語]2022年湖北省武漢市中考真題英語試卷(原題版+解析版)，文件包含英語2022年湖北省武漢市中考真題真題英語真題解析版docx、英語2022年湖北省武漢市中考真題真題英語真題原題版docx等2份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共31頁， 歡迎下載使用。

[英語]2023年湖北省武漢市中考真題英語試卷(原題版+解析版)：

這是一份[英語]2023年湖北省武漢市中考真題英語試卷(原題版+解析版)，文件包含英語2023年湖北省武漢市中考真題真題英語真題解析版docx、英語2023年湖北省武漢市中考真題真題英語真題原題版docx等2份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共35頁， 歡迎下載使用。

精品解析：2024年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題：

這是一份精品解析：2024年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題，文件包含精品解析2024年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題原卷版docx、精品解析2024年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學資源，其中試卷共25頁， 歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關試卷 更多

[英語]2024年湖北省武漢市中考真題(解析版)

[英語]2024年湖北省武漢市中考真題(解析版)
2022年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題（解析版）

2022年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題（解析版）
2023年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題（解析版）

2023年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題（解析版）
2021年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題（word版附解析）

2021年湖北省武漢市中考英語真題（word版附解析）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權申訴
版權申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認為該資料內容侵犯了您的知識產權，請掃碼添加我們的相關工作人員，我們盡可能的保護您的合法權益。
入駐教習網，可獲得資源免費推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎勵，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權申訴二維碼
中考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習網
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機號注冊
手機號碼

手機號格式錯誤

手機驗證碼 獲取驗證碼

手機驗證碼已經成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內有效

設置密碼

6-20個字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習網「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部