2023年全國甲卷乙卷聽力部分要求考生聽懂有關(guān)日常生活中所熟悉的話題。錄音材料涵蓋了考生十分熟悉的日常話題,如:問路指引、天氣、周末計劃、詢問前同事近況、學(xué)生會活動、對比公寓、對女兒的擔(dān)心、求職面試、作家訪談、音樂比賽與藝術(shù)追求等??键c:12個獲取事實性具體信息(細(xì)節(jié)理解題)、6個對所聽內(nèi)容作出簡單推斷(推理判斷題)、1個理解主旨大意題、1個理解說話者觀點態(tài)度題。疑問詞:問題涉及多個方面和多個角度,采用14個what-, 2個where-, 1個hw-, 3個which-等疑問詞引出的問句進(jìn)行提問。 口音: 美音詞數(shù):860語速:140詞/分(和去年相比略有提升)結(jié)構(gòu)變化:第二節(jié)的結(jié)構(gòu)2-2-3-4-4。
【解密】推理判斷題:問路指引。根據(jù)男士的話Turn left when yu walk ut f this register ffice. 可知,對話發(fā)生在登記處。故選B。
Text 1 問路W: Culd yu please tell me hw I can get t the student drm building?M: Sure. Turn left when yu walk ut f this register ffice. Pass the bkstre and yu’ll see it.
Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?A. In the bk stre. B. In the register ffice.C. In the drm building.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士的話We culdn’t ask fr a better day以及女士的話There isn’t a clud in the sky.可知,現(xiàn)在的天氣是晴天。故選A。
Text 2 天氣M: We culdn’t ask fr a better day, culd we, Barbara?W: I knw, Steve. There isn’t a clud in the sky. I lve this time f year.M: Me t. The flwers are beautiful but calling fr rain thugh.
What is the weather like nw?A. Sunny. B. Cludy.C. Rainy.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士的話Sunds fun, but I still want t g fishing with Gerge.可知,男士在周末想去釣魚。故選C。
Text 3 周末計劃M: We gt any plans this weekend?W: We might start with ur vegetable garden, then the barbecue.M: Sunds fun, but I still want t g fishing with Gerge.
What des the man want t d n the weekend?A. D sme gardening.B. Have a barbecue.C. G fishing.
【解密】主旨大意題。根據(jù)女士的話Yu mean the frmer designer f ur cmpany? 可知,兩位說話者在談?wù)撍麄兊那巴?。故選C。
Text 4 詢問近況M: Lisa, I saw Jack this mrning.W: Yu mean the frmer designer f ur cmpany? What’s he ding these days?M: He said he’s gt a new jb as an art reprter.
What are the speakers talking abut? A. A new ffice. B. A change f their jbs. C. A frmer clleague.
【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士的話Pretty much. Once in a while I meet friends there, and I spend a lt f time rganizing activities... 可知,Andrew很活躍。故選B。
Text 5 學(xué)生會活動W: D yu ften g t the student unin, Andrew?M: Pretty much. Once in a while I meet friends there, and I spend a lt f time rganizing activities in different clubs r assciatins.
What d we knw abut Andrew?A. He’s ptimistic.B. He’s active.C. He’s shy.
Text 6對比公寓W: What d yu think, Terry?M: Well, it has ne mre bedrm than the last flat and the sitting rm is big.W: But there is nt enugh cupbard space in the kitchen.M: It’s cheaper than the last ne we saw and it is in a gd neighbrhd.W: Well, maybe we’ll have t see if the agent has anything else t shw us.
Which f the fllwing des the wman dislike?A. The bedrm. B. The sitting rm. C. The kitchen.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)女士的話But there is nt enugh cupbard space in the kitchen.可知,女士不喜歡的是廚房。故選C。
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)女士的話Well, maybe we’ll have t see if the agent has anything else t shw us.可知,女士建議再看看其他的公寓。故選B。
What des the wman suggest they d next?A. G t anther agency. B. See sme ther flats. C. Visit the neighburs.
Text 6 對比公寓: It’s cheaper than the last ne we saw and it is in a gd neighbrhd.W: Well, maybe we’ll have t see if the agent has anything else t shw us.
Text 7對女兒的擔(dān)憂M: Thank yu, Mrs. Jhnsn, fr what yu’ve shared with ur listeners. Nw, please tell us, d yu smetimes feel wrried abut yur daughter, nw that she’s grwn up?W: Oh, I wrry abut her like all parents d. After she graduated frm medical schl, she went t vlunteer medical service in Africa.M: Ww!W: That’s kay if cmmunicatin was fine. But if there was n Internet r telephne cnnectin, we culd smetimes g tw weeks withut getting in tuch with each ther. That ften wrries me.
What is the man ding?A. He’s making a phne call.B. He’s chairing a meeting.C. He’s hsting a prgram.
【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士的話 Jhnsn, fr what yu’ve shared with ur listeners. Nw, please tell 可知,男士正在主持一檔節(jié)目。故選C。
Text 7 對女兒的擔(dān)憂: That’s kay if cmmunicatin was fine. But if there was n Internet r telephne cnnectin, we culd smetimes g tw weeks withut getting in tuch with each ther. That ften wrries me.
What makes Mrs. Jhnsn wrried abut her daughter in Africa?A. Lack f medical supprt. B. Incnvenience f cmmunicatin.C. Pr transprtatin system.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)女士的話That’s kay if cmmunicatin was fine. ...可知,通訊不便令女士擔(dān)憂她的女兒。故選B。
Text 8 求職面試W: Nw, sell yurself in a minute please.M: I graduated frm university tw years ag, and have since been wrking in an accunting cmpany. Apart frm the knwledge and skills related t my majr, I’m really gd with cmputers. I have a large amunt f experience wrking with big data. I think I’m well qualified fr the accuntant psitin here.W: Gd! Why did yu chse this cmpany?M: Petersn has been my dream cmpany all alng. Yu value prgress and fcus n the quality f wrk mre than the quantity. The flexible wrking hurs and wrking frm hme is als attractive.W: Ah huh. What d yu think is yur biggest weakness?M: Well, when I wrk, I ften cncentrate s much n what I’m ding that I may have a hard time dealing with things that cme up unexpectedly. That may be annying t sme peple.W: All right. Thank yu very much.
What psitin des the man apply fr?A. A salespersn.B. An engineer.C. An accuntant.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士的話. I think I’m well qualified fr the accuntant psitin here.可知,男士在應(yīng)聘的職位是會計。故選C。
Text 8 求職面試W: Nw, sell yurself in a minute please.M: I graduated frm university tw years ag, and have since been wrking in an accunting cmpany. Apart frm the knwledge and skills related t my majr, I’m really gd with cmputers. I have a large amunt f experience wrking with big data. I think I’m well qualified fr the accuntant psitin here.W: Gd! Why did yu chse this cmpany?
Which aspect f the cmpany appeals t the man? A. The cmpany culture. B. The free accmmdatins. C. The cmpetitive pay.
【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士的話Yu value prgress and fcus n the quality f wrk ...可知,男士被該公司的企業(yè)文化所吸引。故選A。
Text 8 求職面試: Ah huh. What d yu think is yur biggest weakness?M: Well, when I wrk, ? I ften cncentrate s much n what I’m ding that I may have a hard time dealing with things that cme up unexpectedly. That may be annying t sme peple.W: All right. Thank yu very much.
What is difficult fr the man t deal with?A. Interpersnal relatinships. B. Quality-quantity balance.C. Unplanned happenings.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士的話. ... I may have a hard time dealing with things that cme up unexpectedly.可知,男士在處理突發(fā)事件方面有困難。故選C。
Text 9 作家訪談W: S Rbert, I guess yu must be well int yur third decade as a writer. Hw is life treating yu?M: Furth decade as a writer. Hmm, let me get my calculatr ut. Well, I guess I’ve been writing nvels since the 1980s. S yu’re right. But I have been writing all my life. And t answer yur questin, life has been treating me excellently.W: Can I ask yu abut yur childhd? Were yu a bkish child?M: In a strange way, I was a nn-reader until I turned nine. I used t play basketball in the schlyards f Brklyn. My father was a high schl teacher f physics and chemistry. And he was a big reader. He wuld bring bks back frm his high schl library. One day, I read the last chapter f a bk, the title f which I’ve lng since frgtten. I liked it s much that I started reading the remainder. Interestingly, I read the chapters backwards until I gt t the beginning. I really lved the experience, and I sn became an eager reader. Then my father wuld bring piles f bks hme frm the library. And I wuld read them all, and they were all fictin. I must add that I started reading the bks frm the start, as ppsed t wrking backwards.
Hw des Rbert sund when speaking f his being a writer?A. Hpeful. B. Grateful. C. Dubtful.
【解密】意圖態(tài)度題。根據(jù)男士的話life has been treating me excellently.可知,男士對生活心懷感恩。故選B。
Text 9 作家訪談: In a strange way, I was a nn-reader until I turned nine. I used t play basketball in the schlyards f Brklyn. My father was a high schl teacher f physics and chemistry. And he was a big reader. He wuld bring bks back frm his high schl library. One day, I read the last chapter f a bk, the title f which I’ve lng since frgtten. I liked it s much that I started reading the remainder. Interestingly, I read the chapters backwards until I gt t the beginning. I really lved the experience, and I sn became an eager reader. Then my father wuld bring piles f bks hme frm the library. And I wuld read them all, and they were all fictin. I must add that I started reading the bks frm the start, as ppsed t wrking backwards.
What was Rbert like befre he was 9 years ld?A. He had wild imaginatin. B. He enjyed sprts.C. He lved science.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士的話 I was a nn-reader until I turned nine. I used t play basketball ...可知,九歲前男士喜歡體育運動。故選B。
What did Rbert’s father d? A. A teacher. B. A cach. C. A librarian.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)男士的話My father was a high schl teacher f physics and chemistry.可知,男士的父親是一位老師。故選A。
What helped Rbert becme a writer?A. Writing daily. B. Listening t stries. C. Reading extensively.
【解密】推理判斷題題。根據(jù)男士的話I sn became an eager reader... And I wuld read them all可知,廣泛的閱讀幫助他成為一名作家。故選C。
Text 10 音樂比賽演講M: Hell, I’m Maxim Vengerv, and I’m very happy t share with yu my cnnectin with pen Tchaikvsky cmpetitin. It was June 1986 when I came t Mscw t participate in pen Tchaikvsky cmpetitin at the age f 10 frm Chelyabinsk. This was actually the turning pint f my life. Then I attended a wrld music festival in Berlin. And it was interesting t say that a kid made his breakthrugh already at the age f 10. And that was me. Nw as a judge f the cmpetitin, I can see clearly the huge challenges facing the musicians in the cmpetitin. Where else can yu see yung players playing within ten days classical wrks and Russian traditinal music befre cming t the final stage? As a musician, it’s imprtant t give maximum attentin and time t yur wn reflectins f yur wn feelings. S, what I’m really lking fr in the cmpetitin is t meet smene wh can tuch me musically. I want t see the seed, at least the seed f the great tree that can grw. I wuld g fr this vilinist. I wuld g fr this musician.
Where was Open Tchaikvsky Cmpetitin held in 1986?A. In Mscw. B. In Chelyabinsk. C. In Berlin.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)獨白 It was June 1986 when I came t Mscw t participate in pen Tchaikvsky cmpetitin ...可知,比賽地點是Mscw。故選A。
What des Maxim say abut the cmpetitin he attended at 10?A. It inspired many yung musicians. B. It was the music event f his dreams.C. It was a life-changing experience.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)獨白 This was actually the turning pint f my life.可知,對Maxim來說,10歲時參加的比賽是一次改變?nèi)松慕?jīng)歷。故選C。
Text 10 音樂比賽演講M: Hell, I’m Maxim Vengerv, and I’m very happy t share with yu my cnnectin with pen Tchaikvsky cmpetitin. It was June 1986 when I came t Mscw t participate in pen Tchaikvsky cmpetitin at the age f 10 frm Chelyabinsk. This was actually the turning pint f my life. Then I attended a wrld music festival in Berlin. And it was interesting t say that a kid made his breakthrugh already at the age f 10. And that was me. Nw as a judge f the cmpetitin, I can see clearly the huge challenges facing the musicians in the cmpetitin. Where else can yu see yung players playing within ten days classical wrks and Russian traditinal music befre cming t the final stage? As a musician, it’s imprtant t give maximum attentin and time t yur wn reflectins f yur wn feelings. S, what I’m really lking fr in the cmpetitin is t meet smene wh can tuch me musically. I want t see the seed, at least the seed f the great tree that can grw. I wuld g fr this vilinist. I wuld g fr this musician.
Which kind f music are the yung players required t play?A. Rck music. B. Pp music. C. Classical music.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)獨白 yung players playing within ten days classical wrks ...可知,青年參賽者被要求演奏古典音樂。故選C。
Text 10 音樂比賽演講 as a judge f the cmpetitin, I can see clearly the huge challenges facing the musicians in the cmpetitin. Where else can yu see yung players playing within ten days classical wrks and Russian traditinal music befre cming t the final stage? As a musician, it’s imprtant t give maximum attentin and time t yur wn reflectins f yur wn feelings. S, what I’m really lking fr in the cmpetitin is t meet smene wh can tuch me musically. I want t see the seed, at least the seed f the great tree that can grw. I wuld g fr this vilinist. I wuld g fr this musician.
What des Maxim value mst in yung players’ perfrmance?A. Expressiveness. B. Smthness.C. Cmpleteness.
【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)獨白 reflectins f yur wn feelings ... meet smene wh can tuch me musically可知,Maxim最看重青年參賽者的表達(dá)力。故選A。

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