專題00 2024年全國(guó)甲卷高考英語(yǔ)聽力（試題答案文本解密詞匯拓展精美課件）—備戰(zhàn)2025高考英語(yǔ)聽力專項(xiàng)-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

2024年全國(guó)甲卷聽力部分圍繞日常生活中的話題，如：去新餐廳吃飯、確定課堂展示時(shí)間、更正茶幾尺寸、買衣服、搬家、上大學(xué)前的焦慮、采訪鳥類專家、討論成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷、采訪航天員、學(xué)校裝扮日。話題覆蓋面廣，對(duì)話邏輯清楚，語(yǔ)言流暢。內(nèi)容不僅貼近日常生活，易于帶入語(yǔ)境、理解材料，而且有效考查學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)進(jìn)行日常交際以及解決實(shí)際問題的能力。所考查的聽力微技能包括：理解主旨與要義、獲取事實(shí)性具體信息、對(duì)所聽內(nèi)容作出簡(jiǎn)單推斷。問題涉及多個(gè)方面和多個(gè)角度，采用where-,when-,why-,what-,hw-,wh-,which-等疑問詞引出的問句進(jìn)行提問?？键c(diǎn):11個(gè)獲取事實(shí)性具體信息（細(xì)節(jié)理解題）、8個(gè)對(duì)所聽內(nèi)容作出簡(jiǎn)單推斷（推理判斷題）、1個(gè)主旨大意題，較好地體現(xiàn)了《普通高中英語(yǔ)課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》對(duì)考生的要求。疑問詞：?jiǎn)栴}涉及多個(gè)方面和多個(gè)角度,采用9個(gè)what-, 3個(gè)where-, 1個(gè)why-, 3個(gè)hw-, 1個(gè)wh-，1個(gè)which-, 2個(gè)when-等疑問詞引出的問句進(jìn)行提問。口音: 美音詞數(shù)：852語(yǔ)速:156詞/分結(jié)構(gòu)變化：第二節(jié)的結(jié)構(gòu)2-3-3-3-4
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)女士所說的I knw a new restaurant n Maple Street nt far frm ur cmpany. Is that kay with yu?可知，她提議去新餐廳吃飯，而根據(jù)男士所說的Perfect. 可知，他接受了提議，要去一家新餐廳。
Text 1 去新餐廳吃飯 W: Lk, we have time fr hamburger at this frmer restaurant.W: Frget that. I knw a new restaurant n Maple Street nt far frm ur cmpany. Is that kay with yu？M: Perfect.
Where are the speakers ging? A. A new restaurant. B. A cnvenience stre. C. Their ffice.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Vicky 所說的I meant Tuesday fr sure. “我是說周二，這是肯定的。”可知，她認(rèn)為課堂展示是在周二。本題難點(diǎn)在于學(xué)生不熟悉答案線索前的習(xí)語(yǔ)a slip f the tngue（口誤），從而造成較大的干擾。
Text 2 確定課堂展示時(shí)間 W:Hell, Gerge, yu lk tired. Didn’t sleep well last night?M:N, nt at all! I had t wrk flat ut t meet the prject deadline. Nw I’m really feeling a bit run-dwn.
When is the class presentatin accrding t Vicky? A. On Thursday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday.
【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)女士所說發(fā)現(xiàn)自己給的尺寸是錯(cuò)誤的。因此，她打電話給家具店更正尺寸。男士接下來去查價(jià)格也印證了這一點(diǎn)。B項(xiàng)干擾性較大，學(xué)生容易一聽到I'm srry, I made a mistake就選擇B項(xiàng)，而沒有通過綜合考慮女士和男士的話來推斷出女士打電話的意圖。
Text 3 更正茶幾尺寸 M: Allen's furniture. Can I help yu? W: Hi. I'm the ne wh asked abut the price f a glass tea table tp. Just nw I'm srry, I made a mistake. The size shuld be 75 centimeters by 50 centimeters.M: Oh. That'll make a difference in the price. Hld n and let me find ut.
Why des the wman make the call? A. T check the price. B. T make an aplgy. C. T cancel her rder.
【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)材料可知，女士是售貨員，她正在向男士介紹新品并提供建議。因此，他們是售貨員和顧客的關(guān)系。詞匯new arrivals、sells best和try it n 等詞匯的判斷談話者關(guān)系的關(guān)鍵。
Text 4 買衣服 W: These are ur new arrivals. Every man shuld wn at least ne wlen sweater. Dn't yu think? M: I agree. Any suggestins? W: The ne with tw pckets sells best this year? Lightweight and stylish. Wuld yu like t try it n?
What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Bss and emplyee. C. Salespersn and custmer.
【解密】推理判斷題。女士所說的What really leaves yu happy with yur new hme.點(diǎn)明主題，表示他們剛剛搬到了新家。材料中recreatin center “娛樂中心”中的recreatin是學(xué)生不熟悉的低頻詞，干擾較大，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致以偏概全。
Text 5 搬家W: Hw d yu like yur schl, Tm? M: Oh, I like it a lt and I als like the area. The nearby recreatin center is cl. Thank yu, mm.W: What really leaves yu happy with yur new hme?
What are the speakers mainly talking abut? A. Their mve t a new place. B. Tm's friends at schl. C. A sprts center.
【解密】根據(jù)女孩所說的I dn't knw if I want t g t cllege, I dn't think I'll d very well there.及Because I'm nt smart.可知，女孩不確定自己想不想上大學(xué)，她覺得自己不夠聰明，擔(dān)心進(jìn)入大學(xué)后表現(xiàn)不好。由此可推斷，她擔(dān)憂自己的學(xué)習(xí)能力。
Text 6 上大學(xué)前的焦慮 W:（6） I dn't knw if I want t g t cllege, I dn't think I'll d very well there, M: Why nt? W: （6）Because I'm nt smart.M: Ye, It can be scary.W: Did yu ever cme clse t drpping ut, Dad? M: N. But I wrried a lt befre I went, I thught cllege wuld be full f brains. Once I gt there, I fund ut that mst f the kids were just like me.
What des the girl tell her dad? A. She decides t quit cllege. B. She wrries abut her academic ability. C. She is unppular with her classmates.
【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士所說的But I wrried a lt befre I went, I thught cllege wuld be full f brains. Once I gt there, I fund ut that mst f the kids were just like me.可知，這位父親通過分享自己上大學(xué)前后的親身經(jīng)歷來安慰女孩。sharing his wn stry是對(duì)線索句的總結(jié)概括。
Text 6 上大學(xué)前的焦慮 W: I dn't knw if I want t g t cllege, I dn't think I'll d very well there, M: Why nt? W: Because I'm nt smart.M: Ye, It can be scary.W: Did yu ever cme clse t drpping ut, Dad? M: N. （7）But I wrried a lt befre I went, I thught cllege wuld be full f brains. Once I gt there, I fund ut that mst f the kids were just like me.
Hw des the father help his daughter? A. By telling a funny jke. B. By sharing his wn stry. C. By planning a schl tur.
【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)男士所說的Hell, listeners. … Nw … what she will say.及上下文可推斷，男士在主持一檔廣播節(jié)目并采訪Dr. Salinger，因此他是一位廣播節(jié)目主持人。
Text 7 采訪鳥類專家 M: (8)Hell, listeners. Peple arund the wrld are reprting that birds are much luder these days. Nw I've cnnected with Dctr Salinger and let's hear what she will say.W: We feel that they're singing luder because they sing in typically nisy places. But when the nise is gne, they sing quieter than they nrmally d.M: In ther wrds, birds are like us in a nisy bar, fr example, peple will raise their vices.W: Exactly. We knw that birds sing quieter n the weekend mrnings.This is because the nise levels are lwer than the weekday rush. And that’s prbably what’s happening nw. Here I’ve recrded a call f the sng bird. Listen t see if yu can hear the difference.
Wh is the man? A. A researcher. B. A bird watcher. C. A radi hst.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dr. Salinger所說的We knw that birds sing quieter n the weekend mrnings. 可知，周末的早上鳥兒叫聲更輕一些。
Text 7 采訪鳥類專家 M: Hell, listeners. Peple arund the wrld are reprting that birds are much luder these days. Nw I've cnnected with Dctr Salinger and let's hear what she will say.W: We feel that they're singing luder because they sing in typically nisy places. But when the nise is gne, they sing quieter than they nrmally d.M: In ther wrds, birds are like us in a nisy bar, fr example, peple will raise their vices.W: Exactly. (9)We knw that birds sing quieter n the weekend mrnings.This is because the nise levels are lwer than the weekday rush. And that’s prbably what’s happening nw. (Here I’ve recrded a call f the sng bird. Listen t see if yu can hear the difference.
When d birds sing quieter? A. On weekend mrnings. B. During rush hurs. C. In early evenings.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Dr. Salinger所說Here I’ve recrded a call f the sng bird. Listen t see if yu can hear the difference.可知，她接下來要播放一些鳥叫的錄音。
Text 7 采訪鳥類專家 M: Hell, listeners. Peple arund the wrld are reprting that birds are much luder these days. Nw I've cnnected with Dctr Salinger and let's hear what she will say.W: We feel that they're singing luder because they sing in typically nisy places. But when the nise is gne, they sing quieter than they nrmally d.M: In ther wrds, birds are like us in a nisy bar, fr example, peple will raise their vices.W: Exactly. We knw that birds sing quieter n the weekend mrnings.This is because the nise levels are lwer than the weekday rush. And that’s prbably what’s happening nw. (10)Here I’ve recrded a call f the sng bird. Listen t see if yu can hear the difference.
What is Dr. Salinger ging t d next? A. Summarize her studies. B. Play sme recrdings. C. Answer mre questins.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Jena所說的riginally, I’m frm Canada可知，Jena出生在加拿大。
Text 8 討論成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷 M: Hi. I dn't think we've met befre. I'm Mike. W: Hi, Mike. My name is Gina. Nice t meet yu.M: Nice t meet yu, Gina. Where d yu cme frm? W: Well, (11)riginally I'm frm Canada, but we mved t Australia when I was abut 5 years ld nw. My parents live in Tky. Hw abut yu, Mike? M: I was brn in Glasgw and we lived there until I was six. Then since my father wrked fr an internatinal trade cmpany, we mved all ver the
Where was Jena brn? A. In Canada. B. In Japan. C. In Australia.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mike所說的I was brn in Glasgw and we lived there until I was six.可知，Mike在六歲時(shí)離開Glasgw。
Text 8 討論成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷 : Well, riginally I'm frm Canada, but we mved t Australia when I was abut 5 years ld nw. My parents live in Tky. Hw abut yu, Mike? M: (12)I was brn in Glasgw and we lived there until I was six. Then since my father wrked fr an internatinal trade cmpany, we mved all ver the place.W: Yeah. Where are sme f the places yu've lived? M: Mst f the time we lived abrad? We spent a ttal f 10 years in Japan, Germany and Krea. We came back t the UK nly 2 years ag, but I think my parents wuld prefer t stay verseas fr anther 20 years.W: Ww. It sunds like yu've had an interesting life.
【解密】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Mike所說的I think my parents wuld prefer t stay verseas fr anther 20 years.可知，Mike認(rèn)為他的父母愿意在海外再待20 年。由此可推斷，Mike的父母喜歡在海外生活。
Text 8 討論成長(zhǎng)經(jīng)歷 : Well, riginally I'm frm Canada, but we mved t Australia when I was abut 5 years ld nw. My parents live in Tky. Hw abut yu, Mike? M: I was brn in Glasgw and we lived there until I was six. Then since my father wrked fr an internatinal trade cmpany, we mved all ver the place.W: Yeah. Where are sme f the places yu've lived? M: Mst f the time we lived abrad? We spent a ttal f 10 years in Japan, Germany and Krea. We came back t the UK nly 2 years ag, but (13) I think my parents wuld prefer t stay verseas fr anther 20 years.W: Ww. It sunds like yu've had an interesting life.
What d we knw abut Mike's parents? A. They enjy living abrad. B. They first met at the age f 20. C. They will start their wn cmpany.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)女士所說的Let's start frm the first questin I cllected frm the audience. Did yu have any mments f dizziness since he landed back n the earth.可知，第一個(gè)問題問的是Mr. Green回到地球后是否有過頭暈的時(shí)候，也就是問的他的身體狀況。
Text 9 采訪航天員 W: Gd mrning. Welcme the space her, Mr Green t my studi.M: Hell. Maria. Hell, my dear friends. W: Well. (14)Let's start frm the first questin I cllected frm the audience. Did yu have any mments f dizziness since he landed back n the earth.M: The first 3 days back were pretty tugh. Yur bdy system is all messed up. S yu feel dizzy. It's quite nrmal, thugh.W: Thanks. Anther questin. Wuld yu g fr the first manned Mars travel, If yu have the chance? M: Abslutely. A trip t Mars is hugely exciting. I'm always ready fr it.W: I knw yu can watch mvies n the space statin. What's yur favrite space mvie? Sme peple asked.M: Apll 13 is prbably my tp ne. My sns lve blue earth. It was brilliant watching the new mvie n bard the space statin.
What is the first questin t Mr. Green abut? A. His adventure in space. B. His physical cnditin. C. His dctr's advice.
【解密】推理判斷題。女士問Mr. Green 如果有機(jī)會(huì)，他會(huì)不會(huì)爭(zhēng)取參加載人火星飛行任務(wù)。Mr. Green說他覺得去火星非常令人興奮，并為之時(shí)刻準(zhǔn)備著。由此可推斷出，Mr. Green非常向往飛向火星，認(rèn)為這是一次不容錯(cuò)過的機(jī)會(huì)。選項(xiàng)中a chance nt t be missed 是對(duì)線索句的總結(jié)。
Text 9 采訪航天員 W: Gd mrning. Welcme the space her, Mr Green t my studi.M: Hell. Maria. Hell, my dear friends. W: Well. Let's start frm the first questin I cllected frm the audience. Did yu have any mments f dizziness since he landed back n the earth.M: The first 3 days back were pretty tugh. Yur bdy system is all messed up. S yu feel dizzy. It's quite nrmal, thugh.W: Thanks. Anther questin. (15)Wuld yu g fr the first manned Mars travel, If yu have the chance? M: Abslutely. A trip t Mars is hugely exciting. I'm always ready fr it.W: I knw yu can watch mvies n the space statin. What's yur favrite space mvie? Sme peple asked.M: Apll 13 is prbably my tp ne. My sns lve blue earth. It was brilliant watching the new mvie n bard the space statin.
Hw des Mr. Green feel abut traveling t Mars? A. It's unlikely t happen. B. It's physically demanding. C. It's a chance nt t be missed.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mr. Green所說的Apll 13 is prbably my tp ne.可知，Mr. Green 最喜歡的電影是Apll13。題干中的favrite是材料中tp ne的同義表達(dá)。
Text 9 采訪航天員 W: Gd mrning. Welcme the space her, Mr Green t my studi.M: Hell. Maria. Hell, my dear friends. W: Well. (Let's start frm the first questin I cllected frm the audience. Did yu have any mments f dizziness since he landed back n the earth.M: The first 3 days back were pretty tugh. Yur bdy system is all messed up. S yu feel dizzy. It's quite nrmal, thugh.W: Thanks. Anther questin. Wuld yu g fr the first manned Mars travel, If yu have the chance? M: Abslutely. A trip t Mars is hugely exciting. I'm always ready fr it.W: I knw yu can watch mvies n the space statin. What's yur favrite space mvie? Sme peple asked.M: (16)Apll 13 is prbably my tp ne. My sns lve blue earth. It was brilliant watching the new mvie n bard the space statin.
Which is Mr. Green's favrite mvie? A. Apll 13. B. Blue Earth. C. Space Statin.
【解密】主旨大意題。說話者整段話都在介紹學(xué)校裝扮日，包括舉辦時(shí)間、要求以及注意事項(xiàng)等。由此可推斷，說話者是在發(fā)布關(guān)于學(xué)校裝扮日的通知。
Text 10 學(xué)校裝扮日 W: Our next dress up day will be n Friday, Octber 28th, and it is ur annual dress up day. (18)On this day, students may dress up in fun clthes and there will be a march arund the schl. Students are reminded nt t carry sharp things such as knives and swrds. Please make sure that yu can see and breathe easily if yu wear masks.(19)Parents are invited t watch the event but are asked t stand either in frnt f the ffice near the flagple r in the grassy curtyard, the students will be marching arund n the sidewalks. S we d need t keep all sidewalks clear. Parents and friends may als jin in the march if they are dressed in apprpriate clthes. But if yu're just watching, we'd like t ask yu t stay in ne spt t reduce traffic jams. (20)Students wh d nt wish t take part in the event fr religius r ther reasns shuld infrm their teacher and they will be allwed t stay in the ffice until after the event.
What is the speaker ding? A. Giving a reprt. B. Intrducing a musical play. C. Making an annuncement.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)On this day, students may dress up in fun clthes可知，在裝扮日這天學(xué)生可以穿有趣的衣服。正確選項(xiàng)中wear是對(duì)原文中dress up的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。
Text 10 學(xué)校裝扮日 W: Our next dress up day will be n Friday, Octber 28th, and it is ur annual dress up day. (18)On this day, students may dress up in fun clthes and there will be a march arund the schl. Students are reminded nt t carry sharp things such as knives and swrds. Please make sure that yu can see and breathe easily if yu wear masks.Parents are invited t watch the event but are asked t stand either in frnt f the ffice near the flagple r in the grassy curtyard, the students will be marching arund n the sidewalks. S we d need t keep all sidewalks clear. Parents and friends may als jin in the march if they are dressed in apprpriate clthes. But if yu're just watching, we'd like t ask yu t stay in ne spt t reduce traffic jams. Students wh d nt wish t take part in the event fr religius r ther reasns shuld infrm their teacher and they will be allwed t stay in the ffice until after the event.
What are the students expected t d? A. Carry schl flags. B. Wear fun clthes. C. Design fancy masks.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Parents are invited t watch the event but are asked t stand either in frnt f the ffice… 可知，家長(zhǎng)可以站在辦公室前觀看活動(dòng)。
Text 10 學(xué)校裝扮日 W: Our next dress up day will be n Friday, Octber 28th, and it is ur annual dress up day. On this day, students may dress up in fun clthes and there will be a march arund the schl. Students are reminded nt t carry sharp things such as knives and swrds. Please make sure that yu can see and breathe easily if yu wear masks.(19)Parents are invited t watch the event but are asked t stand either in frnt f the ffice near the flagple r in the grassy curtyard, the students will be marching arund n the sidewalks. S we d need t keep all sidewalks clear. Parents and friends may als jin in the march if they are dressed in apprpriate clthes. But if yu're just watching, we'd like t ask yu t stay in ne spt t reduce traffic jams. Students wh d nt wish t take part in the event fr religius r ther reasns shuld infrm their teacher and they will be allwed t stay in the ffice until after the event.
Where can the parents stand and watch? A. On the sidewalk. B. On the playgrund. C. In frnt f the ffice.
【解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Students wh d nt wish t take part in the event fr religius r ther reasns shuld infrm their teacher可知，不參加活動(dòng)的學(xué)生需要讓老師知道，也就是要告知老師。正確選項(xiàng)中的let …knw是對(duì)原文中infrm的同義轉(zhuǎn)述。
Text 10 學(xué)校裝扮日 W: Our next dress up day will be n Friday, Octber 28th, and it is ur annual dress up day. On this day, students may dress up in fun clthes and there will be a march arund the schl. Students are reminded nt t carry sharp things such as knives and swrds. Please make sure that yu can see and breathe easily if yu wear masks.Parents are invited t watch the event but are asked t stand either in frnt f the ffice near the flagple r in the grassy curtyard, the students will be marching arund n the sidewalks. S we d need t keep all sidewalks clear. Parents and friends may als jin in the march if they are dressed in apprpriate clthes. But if yu're just watching, we'd like t ask yu t stay in ne spt t reduce traffic jams. (20)Students wh d nt wish t take part in the event fr religius r ther reasns shuld infrm their teacher and they will be allwed t stay in the ffice until after the event.
What shuld the students d if they dn't take part? A. Let their teacher knw. B. Stay in the lecture hall. C. D sme reading.

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