考生注意: 1. 本學(xué)科試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分;
2. 請將姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)等相關(guān)信息按要求填涂在答題卡上;
3. 請按答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)在答題卡上作答, 答在試題卷上無效;
4. 本學(xué)科為閉卷考試, 考試時(shí)量為90分鐘, 卷面滿分為120分;
5. 考試結(jié)束后, 請將試題卷和答題卡一并交回;
6. 試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍; 選擇題中最佳選項(xiàng)只有一個(gè), 不選、多選、錯(cuò)選、涂寫不清楚, 均不給分。
試題卷
I 聽力技能 (三個(gè)部分, 共20小題, 計(jì)25分)
A) 聽音選圖 (共5小題, 計(jì)5分)
根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容, 選擇相應(yīng)的圖片。
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
B) 對話理解 (共10小題, 計(jì)10分)
根據(jù)你所聽到的對話以及針對該對話所提的問題, 選出能回答該問題的最佳答案聽下面一段對話, 回答第6小題。
6. What festival are they talking abut?
A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragn Bat Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第7小題。
7. What time des Li Lei usually get up?
A. At 6:00. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:30.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第8小題。
8. Where did Bb g n vacatin last summer?
A. T Munt Tai. B. T the Great Wall. C. T West Lake.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第9小題
9 Wh plays ping-png nce a week?
A Su Mei. B. Li Wen. C. Chen Ta.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第10小題。
10. What’s the relatinship between Tm and Sam?
A. Cusins. B. Brthers. C. Classmates.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第11-12小題。
11. Where are the lins frm?
A. China. B. Australia. C. Africa.
12. What animals des the man like best?
A. Pandas. B. Giraffes. C. Lins.
聽下面一段對話, 回答第13-15小題。
13. What is Jhn ging t have?
A. A class party. B. A surprise party. C. A birthday party.
14. When is the party?
A. On September 5th. B. On Octber 5th. C. On Nvember 5th.
15. Why can NOT Sally cme t the party?
A. Because she must g t a cncert.
B. Because she will visit her grandparents.
C. Because she has t lk after her little sister.
C) 聽寫 (共5小題, 計(jì)10分)
根據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容, 完成下面的表格。(每空不超過三個(gè)單詞)
II 知識(shí)運(yùn)用 (兩個(gè)部分, 計(jì)20分)
A) 單項(xiàng)填空 (共10小題, 計(jì)10分)
從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入空白處的最佳答案。
1. —Shall we play ________ sccer this afternn?
—Sunds gd, but I dn’t have ________ sccer.
A. the; aB. a; theC. /; a
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——今天下午我們踢足球嗎？——聽起來不錯(cuò)，但我沒有足球。
考查冠詞辨析。球類前不加任何冠詞，所以第一空不填。第二空表示泛指，且sccer是以輔音音素開頭的，應(yīng)用a。故選C。
2. —Did yu buy ________ special fr yur father n Father’s Day?
—Yes, I bught a pair f sprts shes fr him.
A. smethingB. anythingC. nthing
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——父親節(jié)那天你給你父親買了什么特別的東西嗎？——是的，我給他買了一雙運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。
考查代詞辨析。smething某事，常用于肯定句中；anything某事，常用于疑問句或否定句中；nthing沒有事。根據(jù)“Did yu ”可知買一些特別的東西，在疑問句中用anything。故選B。
3. —Where’s Jenny? I can’t see her.
—Maybe she is hiding ________ the dr.
A. underB. betweenC. behind
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——珍妮在哪里？我看不見她?！苍S她躲在門后。
考查介詞辨析。under在……下面；between在……之間；behind在……后面。根據(jù)“ dr”可知是藏在門后面。故選C。
4. My aunt always eats healthily, s she lks ________ than she was tw years ag.
A. yungB. yungerC. the yungest
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我姑姑總是吃得很健康，所以她看起來比兩年前年輕。
考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用比較級(jí)形式。故選B。
5. —Are thse Jim’s glasses?
—They ________ be Jim’s because he desn’t wear glasses.
A. can’tB. mustn’tC. needn’t
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——那些是Jim的眼鏡嗎？——它們不可能是Jim的，因?yàn)樗淮餮坨R。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根據(jù)“because he desn’t wear glasses”可知，不戴眼鏡所以不可能是他的，否定推測用can’t，故選A。
6. —I’ve already visited the space museum. What abut yu?
—Me, t. I ________ there last year.
A. gB. wentC. have gne
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我已經(jīng)參觀了太空博物館。你呢？——我也是。我去年去的那里。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“l(fā)ast year”可知句子用一般過去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過去式。故選B。
7. With the develpment f technlgy, cmputers ________ in class nw.
A. useB. usedC. are used
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展，計(jì)算機(jī)現(xiàn)在在課堂上使用。
考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語cmputers和謂語use“使用”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)be dne。故選C。
8. —Please give the Chinese bk t Linda.
—OK. ________ I see her, I will give it t her.
A. As sn asB. UnlessC. Befre
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——請把這本中文書給琳達(dá)?！玫摹Ｎ乙灰姷剿?，就把它給她。
考查連詞辨析。as sn as一……就；unless除非；befre在……之前。根據(jù)“I see her, I will give it t her”可知是一見到她，就把書給她，用as sn as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故選A。
9. —Why did yu cme t schl s early tday?
—Oh, I arrived here at 7: 00 ________ fr the test.
A. prepareB. preparingC. t prepare
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你今天為什么這么早就來上學(xué)？——哦，我七點(diǎn)到這里準(zhǔn)備考試。
考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。分析句子可知，“I arrived here at 7: 00”的目的是“prepare fr the test”，作目的狀語用動(dòng)詞不定式。故選C。
10. ________ beautiful Yiyang City is becming! I’m sure the city will be better and better.
A. HwB. WhatC. What a
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：益陽變得多么美麗??！我相信這個(gè)城市會(huì)越來越好
考查感嘆句。中心詞beautiful是形容詞，用hw引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)：hw+形容詞+主謂，故選A。
B) 完形填空 (共10小題, 計(jì)10分)
通讀下面的短文，然后從短文后所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案填空，使短文完整通順。
When I was five years ld, I lived with my family in my grandma’s ld huse. It was very ld and small, but we were ___11___ there. We didn’t have a lt f mney, but we grew ur wn ___12___ t eat and made ur wn clthes.
Every day after schl, I wuld ___13___ utside and wait fr my dad t cme hme frm wrk. He wrked n ___14___ all day fr drivers. When he gt hme, he was tired with il n his hands. S the first thing he wuld d is t ___15___ his hands. Then he sat in his ld chair while mm and grandma were making dinner. After dinner, I lved ___16___ nt his back and watching TV tgether. His hands were strng, and I always felt ___17___ and lved.
Nw I am 55 years ld and the ldest persn in my family. I have sme health prblems, but I still remember thse happy times with my dad ___18___. I wish I culd g back and sit with him in that ld ___19___ ne mre time, just t ___20___ him hw much I lve him and thank him fr making me feel s happy and lved as a child.
11. A. lazyB. happyC. right
12. A. fdB. flwersC. trees
13. A. sleepB. shutC. play
14. A. radisB. carsC. kites
15. A. clean upB. make upC. lk up
16. A. flyingB. walkingC. climbing
17. A. angryB. safeC. dangerus
18. A. clearlyB. sadlyC. slwly
19. A. tableB. bedC. chair
20. A. frgetB. tellC. rder
【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文作者主要回憶了小時(shí)候的生活，他仍然清楚地記得和爸爸在一起的快樂時(shí)光，他想告訴爸爸他有多愛他，感謝他讓作者小時(shí)候感到如此快樂和被愛。
【11題詳解】
句意：它又舊又小，但我們在那里很開心。
lazy懶惰的；happy開心的；right正確的。根據(jù)“It was very ld and small, but we were”可知轉(zhuǎn)折詞后表示作者他們過得很開心。故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：我們沒有很多錢，但我們自己種食物吃，自己做衣服
fd食物；flwers花；trees樹。根據(jù)“grew ur eat”可知是自己種食物吃。故選A。
【13題詳解】
句意：每天放學(xué)后，我都會(huì)在外面玩，等爸爸下班回家。
sleep睡覺；shut大喊；play玩。根據(jù)“utside and wait fr my dad t cme hme frm wrk”可知是在外面玩。故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意：他整天在汽車上為司機(jī)修理汽車。
radis收音機(jī)；cars汽車；kites風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)“all day fr drivers”可知是在汽車上。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：所以他要做的第一件事就是清理雙手。
clean up清理；make up編造；lk up向上看。根據(jù)“ he was tired with il n his hands”可知他手上都是油，所以會(huì)先洗手。故選A。
【16題詳解】
句意：晚飯后，我喜歡爬到他的背上，一起看電視。
flying飛；walking走；climbing爬。根據(jù)“nt his back”可知是爬到他的背上。故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意：他的手很有力，我總是感到安全和被愛。
angry生氣的；safe安全的；dangerus危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)“His hands were strng”可知他的手很有力，所以會(huì)讓人感到安全。故選B。
【18題詳解】
句意：但我仍然清楚地記得和爸爸在一起的快樂時(shí)光。
clearly清楚地；sadly悲傷地；slwly慢地。根據(jù)“I still remember thse happy times with my dad”可知是仍然清楚記得和爸爸在一起的快樂時(shí)光。故選A。
【19題詳解】
句意：我希望我能再回去和他坐在那把舊椅子上，告訴他我有多愛他，感謝他讓我小時(shí)候感到如此快樂和被愛。
table桌子；bed床；chair椅子。根據(jù)“Then he sat in his ld chair”可知是坐在椅子上。故選C。
【20題詳解】
句意：我希望我能再回去和他坐在那把舊椅子上，告訴他我有多愛他，感謝他讓我小時(shí)候感到如此快樂和被愛。
frget忘記；tell告訴；rder命令。根據(jù)“him hw much I lve him”可知是告訴他自己愛他。故選B。
III 閱讀技能 (三個(gè)部分, 計(jì)50分)
A) 選擇 (共15小題, 計(jì)30分)
閱讀下面三篇材料, 從每題所給A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。
A
Many great prjects in the wrld were cmpleted by Chinese. Nw let’s take a lk at sme f them.
21. Hw tall is Beipanjiang Bridge?
A. 565 meters.B. 720 meters.C. 1,341.4 meters.
22. Mike wants t visit the wrld’s highest high-speed railway statin. Where shuld he g?
A. T Tibet.B. T Gansu.C. T Sichuan.
23. Why are there s many lakes arund Dacheng Yading Airprt?
A. Because f the high altitude.
B. Because f the cld weather there.
C. Because f the mvement f ancient glaciers.
24. What prject stands in the hills f the Himalayas?
A. Beipanjiang Bridge.B. Shandan Junmachang Statin.C. Zhegu Wind Farm.
25. Where is the passage prbably frm?
A. A gegraphy magazine.B. A health bk.C. A mvie ticket.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國人完成的一些偉大的建筑。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“it is 565 meters tall”可知它高565米。故選A。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It was built in Gansu prvince”可知世界上最高的高鐵站在甘肅省。故選B。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are 1,145 small lakes arund it, which are the result f the mvement f ancient glaciers”可知有很多湖是古代冰川運(yùn)動(dòng)的結(jié)果。故選C。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Zhegu Wind Farm It stands in the hills f the Himalayas in Tibet”可知Zhegu Wind Farm矗立在西藏喜馬拉雅山脈的山丘上。故選C。
25題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了中國人完成的一些偉大的建筑，故文章可能來自一本地理雜志。故選A。
B
Our schl is in the beautiful cuntryside near Dngting Lake. It is a traditin f ur schl t let students wrk in the fields. By ding this, we can experience the jy f farming.
The class is divided int six grups. Each grup member has his r her wn jb in the fields, such as watering plants, grwing vegetables r clearing away grass and s n. We’ve planted five different kinds f fd: rice, crn, tmates, ptates and cabbages. The jb is nt easy. Each plant has its wn needs. Fr example, cabbages need mre water, and we need t clear away the grass fr the crn. But when we ate ur hmegrwn fd, we felt very happy!
We nt nly farm utside but als study in the classrm abut agriculture (農(nóng)業(yè)). Fr example, each grup needs t chse a tpic t research, such as “planting accrding t the fur seasns” r “agricultural prductin in ancient Chinese pems”. Every tw mnths, we can win prizes accrding t ur team reprt and hw the plants have grwn.
I really enjy this kind f learning. I think ur schl traditin can make students relax and let us knw mre abut agriculture.
26. What is a traditin f the writer’s schl?
A. T let students wrk in the fields.
B. T have students learn abut farming at hme.
C. T make students have dinner tgether utside.
27. What may each grup member d in the fields?
A. Plant trees.B. Sell plants.C. Grw vegetables.
28. Hw did the students feel when they ate their hmegrwn fd?
A. Happy.B. Bad.C. Terrible.
29. Hw ften can the students win prizes?
A. Every mnth.B. Every tw mnths.C. Every three mnths.
30. What des the writer think f their schl traditin?
A. It’s nt gd fr the students.
B. The students can learn nthing and feel tired f it.
C. It can make the students relax and knw mre abut agriculture.
【答案】26. A 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了在作者學(xué)校，讓學(xué)生在田里干活是學(xué)校的傳統(tǒng)，作者認(rèn)為學(xué)校傳統(tǒng)可以讓學(xué)生放松，也可讓學(xué)生更多地了解農(nóng)業(yè)。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It is a traditin f ur schl t let students wrk in the fields”可知讓學(xué)生在田里干活是我們學(xué)校的傳統(tǒng)。故選A。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Each grup member has his r her wn jb in the fields, such as watering plants, grwing vegetables r clearing away grass and s n”可知每個(gè)小組成員在田里都有自己的工作，比如澆花、種菜或清除草地等等。故選C。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But when we ate ur hmegrwn fd, we felt very happy!”可知當(dāng)學(xué)生吃自己種植的食物時(shí)，他們感到非常高興。故選A。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Every tw mnths, we can win prizes accrding t ur team reprt and hw the plants have grwn.”可知每兩個(gè)月，我們都可以根據(jù)團(tuán)隊(duì)報(bào)告和植物的生長情況獲獎(jiǎng)。故選B。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I really enjy this kind f learning. I think ur schl traditin can make students relax and let us knw mre abut agriculture.”可知作者認(rèn)為學(xué)校傳統(tǒng)可以讓學(xué)生放松，也可讓學(xué)生更多地了解農(nóng)業(yè)。故選C。
C
We have a saying that “filial piety (孝) is the first f the hundred virtues (美德)”. S yu knw hw imprtant it is fr Chinese t respect and take care f their parents.
Our parents d s many things fr us. They feed us, lk after us and teach us. It’s natural that we shuld feel thankful and want t pay them back. Fr teenagers, filial piety means trying t make parents happy.
In China, many students usually d a lt t shw filial piety, such as helping wash parents’ feet, cking fr parents r writing a thank-yu card. By ding these things, we develp strnger lve fr ur parents, which is great!
Cnfucius (孔子) believed that as lng as everyne is gd t their parents, they can als be gd t ther peple. Then there wn’t be many fights. Then we culd bring peace t the wrld. I think this is a brilliant idea. It means that filial piety is nt nly abut lving yur parents, but abut lving everyne!
S I think we all shuld try ur best t be gd t ur parents. Be there fr them when they feel lnely. Help them with husewrk. Give mney t them when they need it. These are all actins f the greatest kindness.
31. What des filial piety mean fr teenagers accrding t the article?
A. Arguing with their parents.B. Trying t make parents happy.C. Asking their parents fr everything.
32. What d Chinese students usually d t shw filial piety?
A. Ck fr their parents.B. Ask parents t wash their feet.C. Finish their hmewrk by themselves.
33. What did Cnfucius believe?
A. We culdn’t bring peace t the wrld.
B. We shuld nly be gd t ur parents.
C. We shuld lve ur parents and ther peple.
34. What des the underlined wrd “brilliant” prbably mean in Chinese in Paragraph 4?
A. 荒謬的B. 非凡的C. 過分的
35. What’s the main idea f this passage?
A. Cnfucius was a great teacher.
B. Students shuld help parents d husewrk.
C. Filial piety is the first f the hundred virtues.
【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國人的“百善孝為先”。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr teenagers, filial piety means trying t make parents happy.”可知，對青少年來說，孝順意味著努力讓父母開心。故選B。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In China, many students usually d a lt t shw filial piety, such as helping wash parents’ feet, cking fr parents r writing a thank-yu card. ”可知，在中國，許多學(xué)生通常會(huì)做很多事情來表達(dá)孝道，比如幫父母洗腳，為父母做飯或?qū)懜兄x卡。故選A。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cnfucius (孔子) believed that as lng as everyne is gd t their parents, they can als be gd t ther means that filial piety is nt nly abut lving yur parents, but abut lving everyne!”可知，孔子認(rèn)為，我們應(yīng)該愛我們的父母和其他人。故選C。
【34題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Cnfucius (孔子) believed that as lng as everyne is gd t their parents, they can als be gd t ther peple. Then there wn’t be many fights. Then we culd bring peace t the means that filial piety is nt nly abut lving yur parents, but abut lving everyne! ”可知，這里介紹了“孝”會(huì)給世界帶來和平，說明這是一個(gè)很棒的想法，所以劃線單詞表示“非凡的”，故選B。
【35題詳解】
主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了中國人的“百善孝為先”。故選C。
B) 摘錄 (共5小題, 計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面的材料，然后在表格中完成內(nèi)容摘要，每空不超過三個(gè)單詞。
Tday’s students are really gd at imprving themselves nline. Here are three apps the students like using t help their study.
Duling
“I lve using Duling t learn freign languages. I’m using it t learn French, while sme f my classmates are learning Russian and Italian,” said 14-year-ld Zhang Qi frm Tianjin. Students can learn freign languages in a fun way by using Duling. “The teachers are very cute cartn characters. It makes the learning prcess interesting,” he added.
wikiHw
Li Shuhe, a 14-year-ld girl frm Hunan, used wikiHw a lt. “This app has ver 160,000 articles that teach yu hw t slve all kinds f prblems, frm fixing a tilet t dealing with smene’s hurtful wrds. It even teaches yu hw t have fun by yurself. I find it is quite creative and useful,” she said.
Duyin
Surprisingly, many students use Duyin t study tday. Zhu Caiyan, a 15-year-ld by frm Zhejiang, said, “I fllwed a Duyin accunt, which includes all the imprtant pints f ur bilgy lessns. Befre the exam, I just spent ne hur reviewing thse vides. Thanks t Duyin, I gt the furth place in my class during the recent bilgy examinatin!”
【答案】36. apps
37. freign languages
38. prblems
39. creative and useful
40. study
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了用來幫助學(xué)習(xí)的三個(gè)應(yīng)用程序。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)“Here are three apps the students like using t help their study.”可知本文主要介紹了用來幫助學(xué)習(xí)的三個(gè)應(yīng)用程序。故填apps。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)“ Students can learn freign languages in a fun way by using Duling.”可知可以用Duling學(xué)習(xí)外語。故填freign languages。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)“This app has ver 160,000 articles that teach yu hw t slve all kinds f prblems”可知wikiHw教你如何解決各種問題。故填prblems。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)“It even teaches yu hw t have fun by yurself. I find it is quite creative and useful”可知wikiHw甚至教學(xué)生們?nèi)绾为?dú)自享受樂趣，很有創(chuàng)意，很有用。故填creative and useful。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)“Surprisingly, many students use Duyin t study tday”可知很多學(xué)生使用Duyin學(xué)習(xí)。故填study。
C) 簡答 (共5小題, 計(jì)10分)
閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。
China has many rivers. A ttal f 45, 203 rivers run acrss the cuntry. Each river runs an area f mre than 50 square kilmeters.
The mst famus nes are the Yangtze River and the Yellw River. They are the “mther rivers” f the Chinese civilizatin (文明). Chinese rivers can be peaceful yet wild, t. They can make many areas becme “a land f fish and rice”.
Chinese peple have been trying t keep rivers healthy fr thusands f years. In 2017, China started a new way t prtect rivers. Lcal gvernment leaders have becme river chiefs (河長), respnsible fr dealing with river pllutin. This will help sme plluted rivers becme clean again.
Thrugh these actins, ur rivers have seen many gd changes in recent years — birds flying abve the wetlands and fishes happily swimming in the rivers. We’re n ur way t living mre peacefully with rivers.
41. Hw many rivers run acrss China?
_____________________________________________
42. What are the “mther rivers” f the Chinese civilizatin?
_____________________________________________
43. What can Chinese rivers make many areas becme?
_____________________________________________
44. What are river chiefs respnsible fr?
_____________________________________________
45. Have ur rivers seen many gd changes in recent years?
_____________________________________________
【答案】41. 45,203.##A ttal f 45,203 rivers.
42. The Yangtze River and the Yellw River.
43. A land f fish and rice.
44. Dealing with river pllutin.
45. Yes.##Yes, they have.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國有許多河流，幾千年來，中國人民一直在努力保持河流的健康，通過中國采取的行動(dòng)，近年來我們的河流發(fā)生了許多好的變化。
【41題詳解】
根據(jù)“ A ttal f 45, 203 rivers run acrss the cuntry”可知全國共有45203條河流。故填45,203./A ttal f 45,203 rivers.
【42題詳解】
根據(jù)“The mst famus nes are the Yangtze River and the Yellw River. They are the ‘mther rivers’ f the Chinese civilizatin”可知長江和黃河是中國的“母親河”。故填The Yangtze River and the Yellw River.
【43題詳解】
根據(jù)“They can make many areas becme ‘a(chǎn) land f fish and rice’”可知河流可以使許多地區(qū)成為“魚米之鄉(xiāng)”。故填A(yù) land f fish and rice.
【44題詳解】
根據(jù)“Lcal gvernment leaders have becme river chiefs (河長), respnsible fr dealing with river pllutin”可知河長負(fù)責(zé)處理河流污染。故填Dealing with river pllutin.
【45題詳解】
根據(jù)“Thrugh these actins, ur rivers have seen many gd changes in recent years”可知近年來我們的河流發(fā)生了許多好的變化。故填Yes./Yes, they have.
IV寫作技能 (兩個(gè)部分, 共5小題和一篇作文, 計(jì)25分)
A) 完成對話 (共5小題, 計(jì)10分)
通讀下面的對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話內(nèi)容。
A: Hi, Helen. I didn’t see yu last night.
B: Yeah, I stayed at hme.
A: ____________________46____________________?
B: I watched CCTV-1. It was abut sending up a rcket.
A: Ww! Sunds exciting. ____________________47____________________?
B: Yes, I d. I want t be an astrnaut like Wang Yaping when I grw up.
A: ____________________48____________________?
B: I’m ging t study science really hard and exercise every day.
A: By the way, ____________________49____________________?
B: I usually exercise n the playgrund. It’s a gd place fr me t exercise.
A: Let’s play basketball there tnight, shall we?
B: ____________________50____________________. See yu tnight.
A: See yu.
【答案】46. What did yu d
47. D yu want t be an astrnaut (when yu grw up)
48. Hw are yu ging t d that/What are yu ging t d
49. where d yu usually exercise
50. OK/Gd idea/Sunds gd/Sure/Of curse/...
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿薍elen的夢想以及兩人相約去打籃球。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“I watched CCTV-1.”可知此處詢問對方做了什么。故填What did yu d。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes, I d. I want t be an astrnaut like Wang Yaping when I grw up”可知句子是一般疑問句，詢問對方長大后是不是想成為宇航員。故填D yu want t be an astrnaut (when yu grw up)。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’m ging t study science really hard and exercise every day.”可知此處詢問對方要如何做。故填Hw are yu ging t d that/What are yu ging t d。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“I usually exercise n the playgrund”可知此處詢問在哪里鍛煉。故填where d yu usually exercise。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“See yu tnight.”可知此處是同意對方的提議。故填OK/Gd idea/Sunds gd/Sure/Of curse/...
B) 作文 (計(jì)15分)
51. 學(xué)校正在向同學(xué)們征集開設(shè)課后服務(wù)課程的意見。假如你是學(xué)生李華，請你給校長寫一封郵件，建議學(xué)校開設(shè)以下課程，并談?wù)勯_設(shè)這些課程的理由。
要求：
1. 內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使行文連貫；
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、學(xué)校名稱等信息；
3. 詞數(shù)60-80。開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Dear headmaster,
I’m Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hpe we’ll have mre interesting after-schl classes. Thank yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear headmaster,
I’m Li Hua. I want t give yu sme advice abut ur schl’s after-schl classes.
First f all, dancing can make us happy. It is interesting fr us. S I want t have dancing lessns after schl. Besides, swimming can help us keep healthy. Ding sprts can make us be a strng persn. I like swimming. I want t have swimming lessns. Last but nt least, cmputers can help us learn a lt abut science. I wish we can learn mre abut cmputers in after-schl classes.
I hpe we’ll have mre interesting after-schl classes. Thank yu!
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，為電子郵件；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：寫作要點(diǎn)已給出，考生應(yīng)注意不要遺漏，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出本文的主題；
第二步，提出有關(guān)學(xué)校開設(shè)課后課程的建議，并談?wù)劺碛桑?br>第三步，表達(dá)希望。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①first f all首先
②keep healthy保持健康
③learn a lt abut學(xué)習(xí)許多……的知識(shí)
[高分句型]
①Besides, swimming can help us keep healthy（動(dòng)名詞作主語）
②I hpe we’ll have mre interesting after-schl classes.（賓語從句）
Rules in students’ daily life
At schl
Dn’t ________ class. We must get t schl n time.
Dn’t ________ in class. We shuld listen t teachers carefully.
In the library
Dn’t listen t ________. We must keep quiet.
Dn’t thrw rubbish everywhere.
________
We shuld d chres after schl.
We can’t ________ n schl nights.
Beipanjiang Bridge
What is the wrld’s highest bridge? It’s China’s Beipanjiang Bridge. Standing ver the Beipan River, it is 565 meters tall. It’s 1,341.4 meters lng and 720 meters wide. It cnnects Yunnan prvince with Guizhu prvince.
Shandan Junmachang Statin
Shandan Junmachang Statin is the wrld’s highest high-speed railway statin. It was built in Gansu prvince. It stands at a sea level f 3, 108 meters. The average temperature is arund -4°C.
Dacheng Yading Airprt
It lies in Sichuan prvince. It is the wrld’s highest airprt. There are 1,145 small lakes arund it, which are the result f the mvement f ancient glaciers (冰川).
Zhegu Wind Farm
It stands in the hills f the Himalayas in Tibet. That made it the wrld’s highest wind farm. The farm has set an example fr high-altitude (海拔) wind pwer scientific research.
Three ___36___ the students like using
Duling
Students can use it t learn ___37___ in a fun way.
wikiHw
It teaches students hw t slve all kinds f ___38___.
It teaches students hw t have fun by themselves, which is quite ___39___.
Duyin
Many students use it t ___40___ tday.
After-schl classes
Reasns
dancing
happy, interesting
swimming
healthy, strng
...
...

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