英 語 試 題 卷
說明：1. 全卷滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘。
2. 請按試題序號在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答，答在試題卷或其它位置無效。
一、聽力理解（本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）
現(xiàn)在是試聽時間。請聽一段對話，然后回答問題。
What is the by ging t buy?
A. Sme juice. B. Sme ranges. C. Sme apples.
答案是C。
A) 請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽完每段對話后，你都將有10秒鐘的時間回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. What kind f music des Peter like?
A. Pp music. B. Flk music. C. Cuntry music.
2. What will Jhn d right away?
A. D hmewrk. B. Play basketball. C. Clean the rm.
3. Wh is in hspital?
A. Mike. B. Tny. C. Alice.
4. Hw ften des Jack g t the English crner?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a mnth.
5. What des the man mean?
A. He will try n the shes. B. He wn’t buy the shes. C. He desn’t like the shes.
B) 請聽下面4段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
請聽第1段對話，回答第6、7小題。
6. Where is the city library?
A. On New Street. B. On Hill Street. C. On Park Street.
7. Hw lng des it take t walk there?
A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 20 minutes.
請聽第2段對話，回答第8、9小題。
8. What’s wrng with Tm?
A. He has a cugh. B. He has a fever. C. He has a tthache.
9. What’s the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
A. Mther and sn. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student.
請聽第3段對話，回答第10至第12小題。
10. Why did Jim g t Beijing?
A. T travel. B. T visit his friends. C. T learn Chinese.
11. Hw was the weather in Beijing?
A. Ht. B. Cld. C. Warm.
12. What is Jim interested in?
A. Chinese art. B. Chinese fd. C. Chinese kung fu.
請聽第4段對話，回答第13至第15小題。
13. What will the by get fr his father?
A. A shirt. B. A pen. C. A tie.
14. Which restaurant wuld they chse?
A. Rckin’ Restaurant. B. Green Land Restaurant. C. Uncle Bb’s Restaurant.
15. What can we get frm the cnversatin?
A. Tday is Father’s Day.
B. They are ging t have seafd.
C. The by’s father is a businessman.
C) 請聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容完成下列句子，每個空格不超過3個單詞。將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。聽獨白前你將有50秒鐘的時間閱讀句子內(nèi)容。獨白讀兩遍。
16. The Schl Summer Fair is n Friday, ____________.
17. The fair will be held in the schl ____________.
18. The schl band will play at ____________ ’clck in the afternn.
19. Vlunteers are needed t help rganize sme ____________.
20. If students want t jin, they can call ____________.
二、單項填空（本大題共8小題，每小題1分，共8分）
請閱讀下面各小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
1. —Kevin, culd yu pass me sme ________? It’s s ht tday. I’m really thirsty.
—OK. Here yu are.
A. riceB. breadC. waterD. chicken
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——凱文，你能遞給我一些水嗎？今天很熱。我真的很渴。——好的。給你。
考查名詞辨析。rice米；bread面包；water水；chicken雞肉。根據(jù)“I’m really thirsty.”可知口渴要喝水。故選C。
2. I’ve just gt tw tickets! I ________ t see the new mvie with Tny.
A. gB. wentC. will gD. have gne
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：我剛買了兩張票！我將和托尼一起去看這部新電影。
考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“I’ve just gt tw tickets!”可知，這里指剛買了兩張票，所以是將要去看電影，應(yīng)用一般將來時，結(jié)構(gòu)為“will+動詞原形”，故選C。
3. —Be ________, please! Yur sister is reading a bk.
—All right! I will.
A. happyB. crazyC. hnestD. quiet
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——請安靜點！你妹妹正在讀書?！玫模∥視?。
考查形容詞辨析。happy開心的；crazy瘋狂的；hnest誠實的；quiet安靜的。根據(jù)“Yur sister is reading a bk”可知別人讀書的時候要保持安靜。故選D。
4. —Hell! Can I speak t Jenny, please?
—Srry, she isn’t in. Can I ________ a message?
A. takeB. readC. checkD. receive
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你好！我能和珍妮講話嗎？——抱歉，她不在。要我?guī)€口信嗎？
考查動詞辨析。take拿，帶；read讀；check檢查；receive收到。根據(jù)“Srry, she isn’t in.”可知，珍妮不在家，所以問對方是否需要帶話，take a message“帶話，捎信”。故選A。
5. —What’s that nise, Tm?
—Oh, sme children ________ in the yard.
A. playB. are playingC. playedD. will play
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——Tm，那是什么聲音？——哦，一些孩子們在院子里玩。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“What’s that nise”可知，詢問正在發(fā)出的聲音是什么，所以答語用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B。
6. Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry.
A. butB. asC. sD. since
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：瑪麗的膝蓋受了重傷，但她沒有哭。
考查連詞辨析。but但是；as因為；s所以；since自從。前后兩句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選A。
7. —As I knw, yur friend Jeff is very humrus.
—Yes. He is ________ persn I knw.
A. funnierB. the funniestC. mre seriusD. the mst serius
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——據(jù)我所知，你的朋友杰夫很幽默?！堑?。他是我認(rèn)識的最有趣的人。
考查形容詞最高級。funnier更有趣的； the funniest最有趣的；mre serius更嚴(yán)肅的；the mst serius最嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“yur friend Jeff is very humrus”和“Yes.”可知，應(yīng)是覺得他很有趣，結(jié)合“I knw”可知，是和認(rèn)識的所有人中作比較，所以用最高級，故選B。
8. Hu Yi ________ magic medicine fr shting dwn the nine suns, then Pang Meng tried t steal it.
A. givesB. has givenC. gaveD. was given
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：后羿因射下了九個太陽而得到了神藥，然后逄蒙想偷走它。
考查被動語態(tài)。分析句子可知，主語Hu Yi與謂語動詞give是被動關(guān)系，又根據(jù)“then Pang Meng tried t steal it”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“was/were+動詞過去分詞”，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，be動詞用was，故選D。
三、完形填空（本大題共26小題，每小題1分，共26分）
A) 請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Saving Baby Elephants
Mishak rubs (擦) his eyes when he prepares warm milk. Like ther peple lking after babies, he is ____9____. It is 5:30 a.m., and he hasn’t had much sleep. Mishak sits next t the baby elephant, smiles and makes sure she finishes the breakfast.
Mishak is a ____10____ frm an elephant rescue (救援) center. ____11____, many elephants meet prblems, s they need rescuing here. Fr ne thing, hunters ____12____ elephants fr their ivry. Fr anther, peple build hmes and plant fields where ____13____ used t live. Hungry elephants walk int the villages and fields t lk fr fd. They ften cause serius damage(破壞), s farmers kill ____14____. As a result, adult elephants ften leave their babies behind.
When a baby elephant ____15____ its mther, it’s als in great danger. This is because it needs its mther’s milk fr abut fur years. ____16____ this milk, the baby has little chance t live. Research shws that elephants, like peple, have ____17____. If the mther elephant dies, the baby elephant ften becmes sad and ill.
The center’s jb is t raise these baby elephants and send them back t the ____18____ step by step. First, keepers take turns lking after the baby elephants ____19____ they dn’t want an elephant t depend n ne f the keepers t much. Then keepers take the elephants int the frest. This is a(n) ____20____ part f the prcess because the elephants learn hw t eat in the wild and cmmunicate with thers. When an elephant is fur and n lnger needs ____21____, keepers mve it t the wild. This makes elephants becme ____22____. It ften takes them eight t ten years t get used t the wild.
At bedtime, Mishak has t lie dwn and ____23____ with his baby elephant. Mishak says that when he leaves the babies, they cry. Des he need an alarm t wake up? “Oh, n,” he says. “The elephants are ur alarms.”
9. A. nervusB. dwnC. tiredD. shy
10. A. teacherB. keeperC. dctrD. pliceman
11. A. UnluckilyB. FinallyC. ExcitedlyD. Suddenly
12. A. buyB. killC. keepD. cllect
13. A. huntersB. elephantsC. adultsD. keepers
14. A. usB. itC. herD. them
15. A. lsesB. helpsC. savesD. fllws
16. A. ByB. FrC. AsD. Withut
17. A. fdsB. hmesC. friendsD. feelings
18. A. centerB. zC. wildD. city
19. A. unlessB. butC. rD. because
20. A. easyB. fastC. imprtantD. strange
21. A. milkB. fruitsC. grassD. leaves
22. A. braveB. ppularC. friendlyD. patient
23. A. wrkB. playC. studyD. sleep
【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. A 16. D 17. D 18. C 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. A 23. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文通過大象飼養(yǎng)員米沙克的故事介紹了大象救援中心如何幫助處于困境中的大象。
【9題詳解】
句意：和其他照顧嬰兒的人一樣，他很累。
nervus緊張的；dwn低落的；tired勞累的；shy害羞的。根據(jù)“he hasn’t had much sleep”可知，他是累的。故選C。
【10題詳解】
句意：米沙克是大象救助中心的飼養(yǎng)員。
teacher老師；keeper飼養(yǎng)員；dctr醫(yī)生；pliceman警察。根據(jù)“frm an elephant rescue (救援) center”以及后文“First, keepers take turns lking after the baby elephants”可知，他是大象飼養(yǎng)員。故選B。
【11題詳解】
句意：不幸的是，許多大象遇到了問題，所以它們需要在這里得到救援。
Unluckily不幸地；Finally最后；Excitedly興奮地；Suddenly突然地。根據(jù)“many elephants meet prblems”可知，這是一件不幸的事情。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意：首先，獵人為了象牙而獵殺大象。
buy買；kill殺害；keep養(yǎng)；cllect收集。根據(jù)“fr their ivry”可知，獵人為了象牙會獵殺大象。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意：另一方面，人們在大象曾經(jīng)生活的地方建造房屋和種植田地。
hunters獵人；elephants大象；adults成年人；keepers飼養(yǎng)員。根據(jù)“Hungry elephants walk int the villages and fields t lk fr fd.”可知，人們占領(lǐng)了大象生活的地方。故選B。
【14題詳解】
句意：它們經(jīng)常造成嚴(yán)重的破壞，所以農(nóng)民會殺死它們。
us我們；it它；her她；them它們。空處指代“elephants”，用them。故選D。
【15題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)小象失去母親時，它也處于極大的危險之中。
lses失去；helps幫助；saves拯救；fllws跟隨。根據(jù)“it’s als in great danger”可知，失去媽媽后，小象會有危險。故選A。
【16題詳解】
句意：沒有奶，小象幾乎沒有生存的機(jī)會。
By通過；Fr為了；As作為；Withut沒有。根據(jù)“the baby has little chance t live”可知，無法喝到奶的小象幾乎不能生存。故選D。
【17題詳解】
句意：研究表明，大象和人一樣有感情。
fds食物；hmes家園；friends朋友；feelings感情。根據(jù)“If the mther elephant dies, the baby elephant ften becmes sad and ill.”可知，大象是有感情的。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意：該中心的工作是飼養(yǎng)這些小象，并逐步將它們送回野外。
center中心；z動物園；wild野外；city城市。根據(jù)“Then keepers take the elephants int the frest.”可知，是逐步將大象送回野外。故選C。
【19題詳解】
句意：首先，飼養(yǎng)員輪流照顧小象，因為他們不想讓大象過于依賴其中一個飼養(yǎng)員。
unless除非；but但是；r或者；because因為。句子前后是因果關(guān)系，后半句表原因。故選D。
【20題詳解】
句意：這是這個過程的重要組成部分，因為大象學(xué)會了如何在野外進(jìn)食和與其他動物交流。
easy容易的；fast快的；imprtant重要的；strange奇怪的。根據(jù)“because the elephants learn hw t eat in the wild and cmmunicate with thers”可知，把大象送到森林里是重要的一步。故選C。
【21題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)大象四歲不再需要喝奶時，飼養(yǎng)員會把它移到野外。
milk牛奶；fruits水果；grass杯子，玻璃；leaves樹葉。根據(jù)“keepers mve it t the wild”可知，大象不用喝奶后，就可以被送到野外。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：這使大象變得勇敢
brave勇敢的；ppular流行的；friendly友好的；patient耐心的。根據(jù)“keepers mve it t the wild”可知，把大象送到野外會讓它們勇敢起來。故選A。
【23題詳解】
句意：睡覺的時候，米沙克必須躺下和他的小象一起睡覺。
wrk工作；play玩耍；study學(xué)習(xí)；sleep睡覺。根據(jù)“At bedtime”可知，是和小象一起睡覺。故選D。
B) 請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，并將答案填寫到答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。每個詞限用一次。
Many years ag, there were many states in China. The State f Qi used t be very strng, but it became less pwerful. Yan Zi was a ____24____ adviser, s the king f Qi sent him t ask Chu t supprt each ther.
The king f Chu knew Yan Zi was very shrt. He tried t make Yan Zi feel shy abut his ____25____. When Yan Zi arrived, the guard tld him ____26____ thrugh the small gate. Yan Zi didn’t get angry. “Only a state f dgs will greet ____27____ with a gate fr dgs. I’m visiting the State f Chu. This gate isn’t fr me.” Yan Zi said. S the guard had t take him thrugh the main gate.
The king f Chu was unhappy at ____28____ Yan Zi did. “Why did Qi send YOU? Dn’t they have anyne better?” the king tried ____29____ way.
“If Qi meets a great king, it’ll send the best ambassadr (使臣). I’m the wrst. That’s why I’m here.” Yan Zi replied calmly (鎮(zhèn)定地). At this time, the guards brught a thief (小偷) t the king. The thief was frm Qi. “Ha! Yan Zi, is Qi a state f thieves?” asked the king ____30____.
Yan Zi replied, “The range trees suth f Huai River prduce big and delicius fruit, ____31____ the range trees nrth f Huai River prduce small and sur fruit. The ____32____ makes the fruit grw differently. In Qi, peple are gd and hnest, but here, they ____33____. What made that persn a thief here?” Finally, the king lked at Yan Zi and ____34____, “I was wrng abut yu and yur state!”
【答案】24. wise
25. height 26. t enter
27. visitrs
28. what 29. anther
30. implitely
31. while 32. envirnment
33. steal 34. laughed
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了晏子使楚的故事。
【24題詳解】
句意：晏子是一個聰明的謀士。根據(jù)“”以及下文的描述可知，他非常的聰明，wise“聰明的”。故填wise。
【25題詳解】
句意：他試圖讓晏子對自己的身高感到羞愧。根據(jù)“Yan Zi was very shrt”可知是對他的身高感到羞愧，height“身高”。故填height。
【26題詳解】
句意：晏子到了，衛(wèi)兵叫他從小門進(jìn)去。根據(jù)“thrugh the small gate”可知是從小門進(jìn)，enter“進(jìn)入”，tell sb. t d sth.“告訴某人做某事”。故填t enter。
【27題詳解】
句意：只有狗國才會用狗門迎接來訪者。根據(jù)“ a gate fr dgs”可知是迎接參觀者，visitr“參觀者”，此處表示泛指用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填visitrs。
【28題詳解】
句意：楚王對晏子的所作所為感到不滿。賓語從句中缺少did的賓語，用what引導(dǎo)賓語從句。故填what。
【29題詳解】
句意：國王試了另一種方法。根據(jù)“”可知國王嘗試了另一個方法，anther“另一個”。故填anther。
【30題詳解】
句意：國王不禮貌地問。根據(jù)“is Qi a state f thieves”可知國王這樣問很不禮貌，修飾動詞asked用副詞implitely“不禮貌地”。故填implitely。
【31題詳解】
句意：橘生淮南則為橘，生于淮北則為枳。前后兩句是對比關(guān)系，用while“然而”連接。故填while。
【32題詳解】
句意：環(huán)境使水果的生長方式不同。根據(jù)“makes the fruit grw differently”可知環(huán)境讓水果的生長方式不同，envirnment“環(huán)境”。故填envirnment。
【33題詳解】
句意：在這里，他們偷竊。根據(jù)“What made that persn a thief here”可知他們在這里偷竊，steal“偷竊”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是they，謂語動詞用原形。故填steal。
【34題詳解】
句意：國王看著晏子，笑道。根據(jù)“l(fā)ked at Yan Zi and...”可知國王聽了晏子的話之后笑了，laugh“笑”，句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填laughed。
四、閱讀理解（本大題共23小題，每小題2分，共46分）
A) 請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
35. Hw much des a beginner pay fr the race?
A. ￡22.B. ￡16.C. ￡7.D. ￡6.
36. Wh can take part in the race?
A. A 5-year-ld by.B. A 17-year-ld student.
C. A 10-year-ld girl.D. A 23-year-ld teacher.
37. Which f the fllwing abut Sapbx Derby Race is TRUE?
A. The racing cars have mtrs.B. The experts will cme t help.
C. The race will be held at 9:00 a.m.D. Racers will meet n Green Avenue.
【答案】35. A 36. C 37. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了新手Sapbx比賽的相關(guān)信息。
【35題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Enter fee: ￡22”可知費用是￡22。故選A。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Age: Between 6 and 16”可知參賽者年齡在6歲和16歲之間。故選C。
【37題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We will have experts t tell yu all yu need t knw”可知會有專家告訴你所有你需要知道的事情。故選B。
B
A Bright Idea
Evans Wadng was frm a village f Africa. He had t d hmewrk by the light f a kersene lamp（煤油燈）. Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult. It was cmmn in his village. Many children left schl fr this reasn, s they remained pr fr the rest f their lives.
Althugh studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went t a university. He cntinued t wrry abut the kersene lamp. By this time, he realized it was nt just bad fr schlchildren but fr the whle family. First, it can cause illnesses such as cughs. Als, the light can hurt peple’s eyes. Besides, it can lead t fires. Lastly, kersene is expensive, s families have less mney fr fd. It was difficult t cme up with a different kind f lamp that was cheap and gd fr the envirnment. Yet Evans did nt give up.
One day, he had an idea. He culd use a small slar（太陽能的）light. Sunlight is free and slar pwer is gd fr the envirnment. Evans built his first slar lamp, and it wrked. He began t build mre lamps and sent them t lcal families. An rganizatin heard abut this and prvided mney fr him t build mre slar lamps.
Each lamp nly cst $20. Hwever, this was a lt f mney t many villagers, wh nly earned arund $34 a week, s Evans made sure he kept the cst dwn. First, Evans used recycled materials. Next, vlunteers built the lamps. Finally, peple frm many cuntries gave away mney t his team, s the lamps were usually free.
Thusands f peple had safe light. Julia, a mther f three, said, “Thanks t Evans, my children have light t read, and I have my wn light t ck.” The slar lamps made a big difference.
38. What des the underlined wrd “this” in Paragraph 1 refer t?
A. Leaving schl.B. Ding hmewrk.
C. Having eye prblems.D. Having a bright idea.
39. Hw many prblems abut kersene lamps are mentined accrding t Paragraph 2?
A. 6.B. 5.C. 4.D. 3.
40. Put the fllwing infrmatin int crrect rder accrding t the passage.
a. Evans went t a university. b. Thusands f peple had safe light.
c. His first slar lamp was invented. d. Kersene lamps hurt Evans’ eyes.
e. Recycled materials were used in the lamps.
f. Peple frm many cuntries gave away mney.
A. d-a-c-e-f-bB. d-f-b-a-e-cC. a-d-f-e-c-bD. a-e-c-d-f-b
41. Why des the writer give Julia’s example in Paragraph 5?
A. T share Julia’s experience.B. T shw Evans’ influence.
C. T describe Evans’ feelings.D. T intrduce Evans’ inventin.
42. What is Evans like accrding t the passage?
A. Plite, talented and humrus.B. Quiet, smart and hnest.
C. Humrus, clever and friendly.D. Hard-wrking, lving and creative.
【答案】38. C 39. C 40. A 41. B 42. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Evans發(fā)明并制作太陽能燈的過程。
【38題詳解】
詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult.”可知，Evans的眼睛疼，這使學(xué)習(xí)很困難。因此this指代“眼睛疼”這件事。故選C。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First, it can cause illnesses such as cughs. Als, the light can hurt peple’s eyes. Besides, it can lead t fires. Lastly, kersene is expensive, s families have less mney fr fd.”可知，首先，它會導(dǎo)致咳嗽等疾病。此外，光線會傷害人們的眼睛。此外，它還可能導(dǎo)致火災(zāi)。最后，煤油很貴，所以家庭買食物的錢更少。因此，文章一共提到使用煤油燈的4個問題。故選C。
【40題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He had t d hmewrk by the light f a kersene lamp (煤油燈). Evans’ eyes hurt and this made studying difficult.”可知，煤油燈讓Evans的眼睛疼。根據(jù)“Althugh studying was difficult, Evans was an excellent student and went t a university.”可知，盡管學(xué)習(xí)非常艱難，Evans是個優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，并進(jìn)入了大學(xué)。根據(jù)“Evans built his first slar lamp, and it wrked.”可知，Evans制作了第一臺太陽能燈。根據(jù)“First, Evans used recycled materials. Next, vlunteers built the lamps. Finally, peple frm many cuntries gave away mney t his team, s the lamps were usually free.”可知，Evans使用回收材料制燈，志愿者也來制燈，最后，來自許多國家的人給他的團(tuán)隊捐款。因此，事件的正確順序為d-a-c-e-f-b。故選A。
【41題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thusands f peple had safe light. Julia, a mther f three, said, ‘Thanks t Evans, my children have light t read, and I have my wn light t ck.’ The slar lamps made a big difference.”可知，成千上萬的人有安全的照明。Julia是三個孩子的母親，她說：“多虧了Evans，我的孩子們有了讀書的燈，我也有了做飯的燈?！碧柲軣羝鸬搅撕艽蟮淖饔?。舉Julia的例子是為了說明Evans的發(fā)明創(chuàng)造給人們帶來的影響。故選B。
42題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀本文可知，Evans在艱苦的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境下還上了大學(xué)，說明他非常勤奮，他為了解決使用煤油燈帶來的一系列問題，發(fā)明創(chuàng)造了太陽能燈，說明他富有創(chuàng)造性，他想方設(shè)法降低太陽能燈的制作成本，讓窮人也能用得上太陽能燈，說明他富有愛心。故選D。
C
When we think f art, we prbably think f painting a picture n a strng clth r special paper, even n walls f a city. Hwever, in many cultures peple paint their faces instead.
①_________
In fact, face painting may be the very first frm f art. Painting faces are in different clrs and patterns. This has been part f peple’s traditins fr thusands f years. The way that peple painted their faces can tell stries and lessns frm the past.
②_________
Peple still paint their faces fr lts f reasns. Patterns n faces cnnect peple t a tribal (部落) family and can shw wh is the mst imprtant persn in the family. Fr fighters, it is a way t make their enemies afraid. Face painting is als used in many ceremnies and special celebratins.
Hw is face paint imprtant in theater?
Face paint was imprtant in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremnies. It was als used in traditinal theatre t change the actrs’ rles. Actrs in thse cuntries still wear white, black and red face paint tday t shw feelings and make the bad peple lk dramatic (戲劇性的) and awful.
③_________
Tribal peple make face paint frm the natural clrs in plants and earth. Plant parts are used t make different clrings. The ingredients are dried ver a fire and then made int a pwder (粉末). This is then mixed with animal fat.
43. Match the title with each part.
a. Is face paint art? b. Is wall painting a symbl? c. Why paint yur face?
d. Hw wear face paint? e. Where des the paint cme frm?
A. ①-a, ②-b, ③-cB. ①-b, ②-e, ③-d
C. ①-a, ②-c, ③-eD. ①-b, ②-d, ③-c
44. Hw lng has face painting been part f peple’s traditins?
A. Fr a few years.B. Fr several centuries.
C. Fr abut 100 years.D. Fr thusands f years.
45. Why did fighters paint their faces when they fught?
A. T lk friendly.B. T lk scary.C. T lk funny.D. T lk painful.
46. What can we knw abut face paint?
A. Painting n the walls is the first frm f art.
B. Animal fat is used t make different clrings.
C. Patterns n faces can shw peple’s ages in a family.
D. Face paint in clrs can shw actrs’ feelings in China.
47. Which f the fllwing can be the best title?
A. Face Art.B. Traditinal Painters.
C. Wall Paintings.D. Tribal Celebratins.
【答案】43. C 44. D 45. B 46. D 47. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了面部彩繪這種藝術(shù)形式。
【43題詳解】
標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“In fact, face painting may be the very first frm f art.”可知，本段說明了面部彩繪屬于一種藝術(shù)，①處應(yīng)填a項“面部彩繪是藝術(shù)嗎”；根據(jù)“Peple still paint their faces fr lts f reasns.”可知，本段解釋了人們在臉上畫畫的原因，②處應(yīng)填c項“為什么在臉上畫畫”；根據(jù)“Tribal peple make face paint frm the natural clrs in plants and earth.”可知，本段介紹了顏料的來源，③處應(yīng)填e項“顏料是從哪里來的”。故選C。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Painting faces are in different clrs and patterns. This has been part f peple’s traditins fr thusands f years.”可知，面部彩繪已經(jīng)成為人們傳統(tǒng)的一部分有數(shù)千年了。故選D。
【45題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr fighters, it is a way t make their enemies afraid.”可知，戰(zhàn)士們在戰(zhàn)斗時把臉涂色是為了讓敵人害怕。故選B。
【46題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Face paint was imprtant in Japanese and Chinese ancient ceremnies … Actrs in thse cuntries still wear white, black and red face paint tday t shw feelings”可知，在中國，演員的臉上涂上顏色可以表達(dá)他們的感受。故選D。
【47題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)首段“Hwever, in many cultures peple paint their faces instead.”和后文具體內(nèi)容可知，本文主要介紹了面部彩繪這種藝術(shù)形式，A項最適合做標(biāo)題。故選A。
D
Why d We Yawn?
D yu yawn? There are abut 20 reasns that scientists think are pssible fr yawning after research. They d nt knw exactly why yawning happens, but they d knw many facts abut yawning.
We knw that everyne yawns in the same way. First yu pen yur muth slwly. Yur muth stays pen fr abut five secnds. Yu take in a lt f air and then push it ut. Then yu quickly clse yur muth. We als knw that yawning is cntagius. When yu see smene yawn, yu yawn, t.
Many peple say they yawn because they are bred r tired. That might be true. Peple d ften yawn befre they sleep and after they wake up. Hwever, we knw that peple als yawn when they are excited r nervus. Olympic runners, fr example, ften yawn befre a race. Why is that? In 2007, scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly. When yu yawn, yu breathe deeply. Yu als stretch (強化) the muscles (肌肉) in yur face, muth, and neck. Yur eardrums stretch, t. Maybe this helps yu t be quicker t ntice things.
In sme cuntries, peple think yawning is nt nice. Peple put their hands ver their muths t cver a yawn. In ther cuntries, peple think yawning is healthy. They think that pening the muth very big can let gd things in. When they breathe ut, they think that bad things g ut f the bdy with the air.
Scientists d nt spend much time studying yawning. That is prbably because yawning des nt hurt. It is just smething we d.
48. What des the underlined wrd “cntagius” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Able t spread quickly.B. Able t breathe easily.
C Able t change easily.D. Able t sleep quickly.
49. Why d Olympic runners ften yawn befre a race?
A. They are t tired r t bred.
B. A yawn can let gd things in.
C. A yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.
D. A yawn can stretch the muscles in their faces.
50. What is the main idea f Paragraph 5?
A. Reasns fr yawning.B. Advantages f yawning.
C. Disadvantages f yawning.D. Different ideas abut yawning.
51. What can we prbably infer frm the passage?
A. Peple use different ways t yawn.
B. Scientists will d further research n yawning.
C. It’s hard t ntice things quickly while yawning.
D. Sme scientists think yawning is gd fr peple.
52. What wuld be the best structure f the passage?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】48. A 49. C 50. D 51. D 52. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了關(guān)于打哈欠的事實。
【48題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“When yu see smene yawn, yu yawn, t.”可知當(dāng)別人打哈欠時，你也會打哈欠，所以哈欠是會傳染的，劃線部分單詞意為“能夠快速傳播”。故選A。
【49題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 2007, scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn.”可知科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)打哈欠可以幫助溫暖的大腦冷靜下來。故選C。
【50題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“In sme cuntries, peple think yawning is nt ther cuntries...”以及本段內(nèi)容可知本文主要介紹了不同國家對于打哈欠的看法。故選D。
【51題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“scientists fund that a yawn can help a warm brain cl dwn”以及“Sme scientists believe that yawning makes yu ntice things mre quickly”可知科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)打哈欠會幫助大腦冷靜下來，能讓你更快地注意到事情，由此可推知一些科學(xué)家認(rèn)為打哈欠對人有好處。故選D。
【52題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一段引出了話題；第二至第五段介紹了關(guān)于打哈欠的事實；第六段進(jìn)行總結(jié)。故選B。
B) 請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從下面方框內(nèi)的七個選項中選擇五個還原到文中，使短文意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。
Bamb is a wnderful plant fr many peple arund the wrld. ____53____ Peple make tables, clthes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. Pandas may eat bamb every day, but peple can als eat it.
____54____ Sme bamb grws s quickly that peple say they can watch it grw. The speed f grwth depends n the type f bamb, the earth and the seasn. Nrmal bamb grws 3—10 cm a day. It usually grws in trpical (熱帶的) areas. ____55____ Bamb plants are fund in Asia, Australia, parts f Africa, and Suth America.
One f the wrld’s ldest building materials is bamb. Like tday, peple use it because it’s very strng. They used it t build huses, bats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamb bridge ver the Min River in Sichuan, China almst 1000 years ag. ____56____ Als, bamb is still used t make huses tday, especially in China and Philippines.
As a part f histry, bamb is very imprtant. The great scientist Thmas Edisn did nt invent the light bulb (燈泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside t burn fr a lng perid f time. He tried ver 1000 different types f materials. ____57____ One day, he tried t use a piece f bamb and the light bulb lit up fr ver a thusand hurs. This inventin helped ther scientists t make the mdern light bulb we use tday.
A. Yu can still visit it tday.
B. There are ver 1000 uses fr it.
C. Hwever nne wrked very well.
D. Bamb is light because it is empty inside.
E. It can als be fund in ther parts f the wrld.
F. Chinese peple like drawing pictures f bamb.
G. The fastest grwing plant in the wrld is bamb.
【答案】53. B 54. G 55. E 56. A 57. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了竹子這種植物。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“Peple make tables, clthes, medicine, and musical instruments with it”可知竹子有很多用處，選項B“它有1000多種用途”符合語境。故選B。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sme bamb grws s quickly that peple say they can watch it grw”可知竹子長得很快，選項G“世界上生長最快的植物是竹子”符合語境。故選G。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“Bamb plants are fund in Asia, Australia, parts f Africa, and Suth America”可知此處介紹的是竹子的產(chǎn)地，選項E“它也可以在世界其他地方找到”符合語境。故選E。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“The Chinese made a bamb bridge ver the Min River in Sichuan, China almst 1000 years ag”可知此處內(nèi)容和竹橋有關(guān)，選項A“你今天仍然可以參觀它”符合語境。故選A。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“He tried ver 1000 different types f materials”可知他嘗試了1000多種不同類型的材料，但是都沒有成功，選項C“然而，沒有一個效果很好”符合語境。故選C。
五、補全對話（共5分）
請閱讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容從下面的七個選項中選擇五個填入空白處，使對話通順、合理，意思完整，并在答題卡上將其序號涂黑。一空一句。
(Andy and Henry are talking in the schl. Andy=A, Henry=H)
A: Lk! There’s a pht cmpetitin in the newspaper.
H: ____58____ I’d like t have a try.
A: Well, yu have t take a nice animal pht.
H: ____59____ I can chse ne.
A: N, it must be an animal that desn’t live with yu.
H: I see. ____60____
A: Gd idea! There are lts f birds and wild ducks there.
H: ____61____
A: N, I dn’t. What abut yu?
H: ____62____ It desn’t wrk fr a week.
A: Oh! Let’s g t ask Mr. Lee fr help.
A. Mine’s brken.
B. I agree with yu.
C. Sunds interesting!
D. I dn’t like animals.
E. D yu have a camera?
F. Let’s have a lk by the lake.
G. I have many phts f my cats!
【答案】58. C 59. G 60. F 61. E 62. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要內(nèi)容是兩人談?wù)撘⒓訑z影比賽。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“There’s a pht cmpetitin in the newspaper”以及“I’d like t have a try”可知自己要參加這個比賽，所以覺得很不錯，選項C“聽起來很有趣”符合語境。故選C。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“yu have t take a nice animal pht”以及“I can chse ne.”可知自己有很多照片，可以選擇一張，選項G“我有很多我的貓的照片”符合語境。故選G。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“Gd idea! There are lts f birds and wild ducks there.”可知此處是提了一個建議，選項F“讓我們?nèi)ズ吙纯础狈险Z境。故選F。
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)“N, I dn’t”可知此處是一個一般疑問句，選項E“你有照相機(jī)嗎”符合語境。故選E。
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)“It desn’t wrk fr a week”可知自己的相機(jī)壞了，選項A“我的壞了”符合語境。故選A。
六、書面表達(dá)（15分）
63. 通過閱讀理解A篇我們感受到戶外活動的有趣。本月底你校將舉辦一次戶外活動，為了更好地開展這次活動，校英語社團(tuán)正在向?qū)W生征集意見。假設(shè)你是張華，請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容寫一篇短文（先介紹你喜歡的戶外活動，再說明理由，最后就活動安排提出合理的建議），向社團(tuán)投稿。
備注：如果出現(xiàn)地名，請以East________代替，例如：East Muntain…
要求：
1. 短文應(yīng)包括表格中所有的寫作要點，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
2. 短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和地名；
3. 詞數(shù)80-120，短文開頭及結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
Dear Sir,
I’m happy t hear there will be an utdr activity in ur schl at the end f this mnth. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Hpe my suggestins help.
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
【答案】例文1：
Dear sir,
I’m happy t hear there will be an utdr activity in ur schl at the end f this mnth. I like climbing muntains with my classmates. We can enjy the beauty f nature. We can als make friends and help each ther n the way.
T make the activity mre interesting, I hpe t g t East Muntain n June 25th. Since it’s a little far, we’d better meet at the schl gate at 7:30 a.m. and g there by bus. We can cllect sme histry stries abut the famus muntain s that we can share them tgether. It’ll be nice if we can try sme lcal fd fr lunch there. In the afternn, we can pick up the rubbish t prtect the envirnment. Then we can g hme at 4:30 p.m. We’re sure t have great fun.
Hpe my suggestins help.
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
例文2：
Dear sir,
I’m happy t hear there will be an utdr activity in ur schl at the end f this mnth. I like travelling t the cuntryside with my classmates. I can nt nly enjy fresh air but als take exercise. It’s a gd experience t learn abut nature.
T make the trip mre interesting, I’d like t share my suggestins. Firstly, I hpe t g t East Farm n June 25th because it’s nt far. Secndly, we’d better d sme farm wrk. We can talk with the farmers s that we can knw abut different plants. After that, fr lunch, maybe we can ck and eat the vegetables which grw there. Finally, it’ll be better if we can make friends with the children in the cuntryside in the afternn. I’m sure we will have a nice time.
Hpe my suggestins help.
Yurs,
Zhang Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇書信作文；
②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“一般將來時”；
③提示：寫作要點已給出，要注意不要遺漏提示的相關(guān)要點，適當(dāng)添加細(xì)節(jié)，并突出寫作重點。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，介紹你喜歡的戶外活動。
第二步，說明理由。
第三步，就活動安排提出合理的建議。
[亮點詞匯]
①the beauty f nature自然之美
②hpe t d希望做某事
③pick up拾起，撿起
[高分句型]
①Since it’s a little far, we’d better meet at the schl gate at 7:30 a.m. and g there by bus. (原因狀語從句)
②It’ll be nice if we can try sme lcal fd fr lunch there. (if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)
enter steal what while anther laugh visitr implitely height wise envirnment
Cme and try smething new! Sapbx racing cars have n mtrs (發(fā)動機(jī)). Yu need a hill r a slpe (斜坡) t race dwn.
Time: Frm 10:00 a.m. t 4:00 p.m.
Place: At the tp f Cliftn Avenue
Age: Between 6 and 16
Enter fee: ￡22
Ntice: We will have experts t tell yu all yu need t knw. See yu at the tp f the slpe!
寫作要點
參考句型
1. What utdr activity d yu like?
We’d better…
Maybe we can…
It’ll be better if…
…
2. Why d yu like it?
3. Hw d yu arrange (安排) it?
(when, where, what t d… )

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