一、聽(tīng)力（共15小題；滿分25分）
第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
1. Wh is gd at painting in the class?
A. Tm. B. Mary. C. Lucy.
2. Which club will Jack chse?
A. The ftball club. B. The basketball club. C. The vlleyball club.
3. Where des the cnversatin prbably take place?
A. In a schl. B. In a cinema. C. In a htel.
4. Why des Mike g shpping?
A. Because he wants t eat cakes.
B. Because it’s his grandmther’s birthday.
C. Because the family needs things fr a party.
5. Hw des Jim feel nw?
A. Happy. B. Crazy. C. Relaxed.
第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答下面問(wèn)題。
6. Why des Jenny ask Mr Green fr help?
A. Because she can’t make crrect sentences.
B. Because she has prblems with her prnunciatin.
C. Because she wants t knw hw t learn new wrds.
7. Which is ne f the suggestins that Mr Green gives t Jenny?
A. T read a wrd till she has remembered it.
B. T spell a wrd befre she knws its prnunciatin.
C. T understand the meaning f a wrd in the sentences.
聽(tīng)下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答下面問(wèn)題。
8. Why des Bill learn t ck ndles?
A. Because it’s his hmewrk. B. Because he will live alne. C. Because his mther asks him t.
9. Hw lng des it take Bill t ck the ndles?
A. 3 minutes. B. 6 minutes. C. 9 minutes.
10. Hw des Bill feel when the new ndles are cked?
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Surprised.
第三節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng)，回答問(wèn)題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
11. What is the speaker mainly talking abut?
A. Her experience f Spring Festival.
B. Her experience f Dragn Bat Festival.
C. Her experience f Mid-Autumn Festival.
12. Why did Helen g t China?
A. Because she had sme business t d there.
B. Because she received an invitatin frm her friend.
C. Because she wanted t learn abut Chinese culture.
13. What d the Chinese peple call the festival?
A. The mn festival. B. The dumpling festival. C. The water festival.
14. Where did Helen spend the festival?
A. In her wn huse. B. In Li Ming’s hme. C. In the restaurant.
15. Why did Helen miss her family that day?
A. Because she thught f the time she spent with them.
B. Because she had been away frm her family fr a lng time.
C. Because she was influenced by what she saw and experienced.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
“Pr Grandma! I wish we culd d smething t cheer her up.” Amy said t her brther Mark.
Grandma had fallen and brken her ___1___. The dctr said she wuld be in bed fr six weeks. Grandma was very active and lved t ___2___ in her garden, s she wuld nt like sitting in her chair ___3___ her leg t becme well again.
“I have a(n) ___4___,” said Mark. “I saw sme pictures f terrariums（栽培盒）in a magazine. Terrariums are little indr gardens that can be ___5___ in glass bttles. Let’s make a terrarium fr Grandma, s she can enjy a garden in her huse.”
Amy agreed, ___6___ the tw f them fund the magazine which tld them hw t make a terrarium and shwed it t ___7___ mther. She said that a terrarium wuld be a perfect ___8___ fr Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark find a large, clear glass bttle. After a trip t the garden shp t buy the materials, they began t ___9___ the terrarium.
First, they put sme drainage material（排水材料）at the bttm f the bttle. This wuld keep the sil（土壤）frm getting t ____10____. Next, they added sme dark, rich sil.
Nw they were ready t add the plants. Amy had chsen ____11____ plants at the garden shp. One was tall with lng, thin, green leaves. The ther was shrt with bright pink flwers. T make the terrarium even mre ____12____ , Amy placed rcks f different clurs and bright green mss（苔蘚）arund the plants. ____13____, they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark shwed Grandma her new terrarium, she was s ____14____. Nw she had a beautiful little ____15____ t enjy right inside her hme.
1. A. armB. backC. legD. head
2. A. restB. readC. drinkD. wrk
3. A. waiting frB. depending nC. lking atD. getting ready fr
4. A. dreamB. ideaC. questinD. stry
5. A. hiddenB. hungC. grwnD. tied
6. A. sB. afterC. butD. because
7. A. herB. hisC. theirD. ur
8. A. beginningB. giftC. chanceD. task
9. A. brrwB. chseC. buyD. build
10. A. hardB. dirtyC. htD. wet
11. A. twB. threeC. furD. five
12. A. expensiveB. clurfulC. traditinalD. persnal
13. A. FinallyB. HweverC. InsteadD. Still
14. A. afraidB. pleasedC. nervusD. wrried
15. A. flwerB. bttleC. pictureD. garden
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Amy的奶奶摔斷了腿，為了讓喜愛(ài)在花園工作的奶奶開(kāi)心，她和她哥哥為她奶奶制作了一個(gè)栽培盒。
【1題詳解】
句意：奶奶摔倒了，摔斷了腿。
arm胳膊；back后背；leg腿；head頭。根據(jù)“her leg t becme well again”可知她摔斷了腿。故選C。
【2題詳解】
句意：奶奶很活躍，喜歡在她的花園里工作。
rest休息；read讀書(shū)；drink喝；wrk工作。根據(jù)“Grandma was very active and lved her garden”可知奶奶很活躍，喜歡在花園里工作。故選D。
【3題詳解】
句意：所以她可不想坐在椅子上等她的腿好起來(lái)。
waiting fr等待；depending n依靠；lking at看；getting ready fr準(zhǔn)備好。根據(jù)“she wuld nt like sitting in her leg t becme well again”可知奶奶很活躍，所以不想等著腿好就想去花園里工作。故選A。
【4題詳解】
句意：我有一個(gè)主意。
dream夢(mèng)想；idea主意；questin問(wèn)題；stry故事。根據(jù)“I have...”以及下文可知馬克想出了一個(gè)主意。故選B。
【5題詳解】
句意：栽培盒是可以在玻璃瓶中種植的小型室內(nèi)花園。
hidden隱藏；hung懸掛；grwn種植；tied系。根據(jù)“Terrariums are little indr gardens that can glass bttles”可知在玻璃瓶中種植植物。故選C。
6題詳解】
句意：艾米同意了，于是他們兩個(gè)人找到了告訴他們?nèi)绾沃谱髟耘嗪械碾s志，并把它拿給他們的母親看。
s所以；after在……之后；but但是；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“Amy tw f them fund the”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用s引導(dǎo)。故選A。
7題詳解】
句意：艾米同意了，于是他們兩個(gè)人找到了告訴他們?nèi)绾沃谱髟耘嗪械碾s志，并把它拿給他們的母親看。
her她的；his他的；their他們的；ur我們的。根據(jù)“shwed it ”可知是給他們的媽媽看。故選C。
【8題詳解】
句意：她說(shuō)，栽培盒是送給奶奶的完美禮物。
beginning開(kāi)始；gift禮物；chance機(jī)會(huì)；task任務(wù)。根據(jù)“a terrarium wuld be a perfect...”可知栽培盒是給奶奶的一個(gè)禮物。故選B。
【9題詳解】
句意：去花園商店買了材料后，他們開(kāi)始建造栽培盒。
brrw借；chse選擇；buy買；build建造。根據(jù)“they began terrarium”可知選完材料之后，他們開(kāi)始建造栽培盒。故選D。
【10題詳解】
句意：這樣可以防止土壤變得太濕。
hard努力的；dirty臟的；ht熱的；wet濕的。根據(jù)“they put sme drainage material”可知放置排水材料的目的是防止土壤太濕潤(rùn)。故選D。
【11題詳解】
句意：艾米在花園店里選了兩株植物。
tw兩；three三；fur四；five五。根據(jù)“One was tall with lng, thin, green leaves. The ther was shrt with bright pink flwers”可知她選了兩株植物。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意：為了讓栽培盒更加豐富多彩，艾米在植物周圍放置了不同顏色的巖石和鮮綠色的苔蘚。
expensive昂貴的；clurful多彩的；traditinal傳統(tǒng)的；persnal個(gè)人的。根據(jù)“Amy placed rcks f different clurs and bright green mss”可知放置不同顏色的巖石和苔蘚的目的是讓栽培盒更加多彩。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意：最后，他們給植物澆水了。
Finally最后；Hwever然而；Instead相反；Still仍然。根據(jù)“they watered the plants”可知這是建造栽培盒的最后一步。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)艾米和馬克向奶奶展示她的新栽培盒時(shí)，她非常高興。
afraid害怕的；pleased開(kāi)心的；nervus焦慮的；wrried擔(dān)心的。由上文可知，奶奶非常喜歡花園，當(dāng)看到栽培盒時(shí)，她應(yīng)該很開(kāi)心。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：現(xiàn)在她有一個(gè)美麗的小花園可以在她家中享用。
flwer花；bttle瓶子；picture圖片；garden花園。根據(jù)“Nw she had a beautiful little ”以及上文可知栽培盒是一個(gè)小型的花園。故選D。
三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
What is yur dream jb, a pilt r a pliceman? What d yu hpe yur jb is like? Read the fllwing stries and find mre at
16. What is the passage mainly abut?
A. Interesting jbs.B. Wnderful places.C. Kinds f factries.D. Life n an island.
17. Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A. The writer wishes t be a pilt.B. Harry gets paid fr testing sweets.
C. Ben lived alne n Hamiltn Island.D. Risin swims eight hurs every day.
18. Where can we mst prbably read the passage?
A. At a website.B. In a diary.C. On a pstcard.D. In a stry bk.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)有趣的工作。
【16題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“What d yu hpe yur jb is like”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了三個(gè)有趣的工作。故選A。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He had t live alne in a huse（with a swimming pl）n Hamiltn Island”可知Ben要獨(dú)自住在漢密爾頓島上的一所房子里。故選C。
【18題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Read the fllwing stries and find mre at ”可知本文可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站上。故選A。
B
Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gld medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter frm Xi Jinping, President f the Peple’s Republic f China.
In the letter, Xi expressed his cngratulatins t Su and ther sprtsmen in ice and snw sprts fr their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hping what they had achieved wuld encurage yung Chinese t aim(立目標(biāo)) high.
When Su first stepped nt a snwbard at the age f fur, a future as a wrld-class sprtsman seemed t be “a dream t big” fr him. Little did he knw that he wuld nt nly cmpete fr his cuntry but als take hme gld. With the great excitement f winning an Olympic gld medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrte a letter t the president, telling him hw lucky he felt t have made his dream cme true.
Su still remembers what Xi wrte in the reply, “The new era is the time fr yung peple t realize their dreams.”
“I have always kept thse wrds in my mind,” Su said.
“When I made up my mind t be a prfessinal(職業(yè)的) snwbarder, I knw there is a big gap between my perfrmance(表現(xiàn)) and that f the tp sprtsmen in the wrld. But I have been wrking hard t realize my dream. Nw my stry shws the fact that hard wrk will pay ff.” Su said.
Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing yu lve, believe in yurself and d yur very best. Finally, yur dream will cme true.”
Nw Su has his strng wish t win all the cmpetitins in his sprting field.
19. What was the surprise gift Su Yiming gt after his birthday?
A. A letter.B. A gld medal.C. A birthday cake.D. A snwbard.
20. Su wrte a letter t the president t ________.
A. invite yung Chinese t try snw sprts
B. encurage yung Chinese t make big plans
C. express his excitement f realizing his dream
D. cngratulate Chinese sprtsmen n their achievements
21. The underlined wrd “gap” in Paragraph 6 prbably means ________.
A. agreementB. differenceC. fightD. relatinship
22. Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A. Ice and snw sprtsB. Aim high and win big
C. The secret t successD. Fight fr a bright future
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了冬奧會(huì)冠軍蘇翊鳴寫信給習(xí)主席表達(dá)感謝，在他過(guò)了18歲生日后幾天，他收到了習(xí)主席的回信，告訴他要志存高遠(yuǎn)，才能獲得成功。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gld medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter frm Xi Jinping”可知18歲生日剛過(guò)幾天，蘇翊鳴收到了一份驚喜禮物——習(xí)近平主席的來(lái)信。故選A。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“With the great excitement f winning an Olympic gld medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrte a letter t the president, telling him hw lucky he felt t have made his dream cme true”可知蘇翊鳴給習(xí)主席寫了一封信，感慨自己實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想是多么幸運(yùn)。故選C。
【21題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“I knw there is a big gap between my perfrmance(表現(xiàn)) and that f the tp sprtsmen in the wrld”可知他知道自己的表現(xiàn)和世界上的頂尖運(yùn)動(dòng)員之間還有差距，故此處劃線部分單詞意為“差別，差距”。故選B。
【22題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了冬奧會(huì)冠軍蘇翊鳴寫信給習(xí)主席表達(dá)感謝，在他過(guò)了18歲生日后幾天，他收到了習(xí)主席的回信，告訴他要志存高遠(yuǎn)，才能獲得成功，故文章以選項(xiàng)B“志存高遠(yuǎn)，大獲成功”為標(biāo)題最合適。故選B。
C
Many peple may wnder what the three Chinese astrnauts’ life was like when wrking in space. In fact, they did many f the things as we d n Earth.
They brush their teeth, wash their hair and g t the bathrm. Hwever, because f the micrgravity（失重）envirnment, they take care f themselves in different ways. They wash their hair by using the nrinse shamp t get it clean because there are n real shwers in the spaceship.
Astrnauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. But hw much they eat depends n the astrnauts. A small wman astrnaut ften needs nly abut 1,900 calries（卡路里）a day, while a large man requires abut 3,200 calries. S there are many kinds f fds ready, such as fruits, nuts, chicken, beef and seafd. They can als drink cffee, tea and range juice.
Astrnauts can have much fun, t. They lk ut f the windw, enjying the wnderful sunsets and sunrises which happen every 45 minutes. Very ften, they play with their fd r even jkes n their wrkmates. Believe it r nt, astrnauts can even spend weekends, when they can watch mvies, play music, read bks and talk t their families.
After a lng day at wrk, ________. Just like n Earth, an astrnaut ges t bed at a certain time, then wakes up and prepares fr wrk again. But there are a few differences. Astrnauts have t sleep in sleeping bags in special cabins（柜子）. Generally, astrnauts are planned t have eight hurs f sleep. Like n Earth, they may wake up in the middle f their sleep t use the tilet. And astrnauts als have dreams.
As fr Wang Yaping, she had anther experience—preparing fr lessns fr the Chinese students far dwn n Earth.
23. The passage mainly talks abut ________.
A. hw astrnauts wrk in spaceB. what it is like inside a spaceship
C. what kind f peple can be astrnautsD. astrnauts’ daily life in the spaceship
24. Frm the passage we can learn that astrnauts ________.
A. have t take shwers every tw daysB. are nt allwed t play jkes in space
C. can have many kinds f fds fr their mealsD. seldm have dreams when they sleep in space
25. Which f the fllwing can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 5?
A. it is time t make a phne callB. reading is what an astrnaut needs
C. listening t music sunds like a gd ideaD. nthing is better than a gd night’s sleep
26. What was Wang Yaping’s special experience in space?
A. Making different kinds f fds.B. Taking care f the ther astrnauts.
C. Writing a reprt abut space travel.D. Giving a lessn t students n Earth.
【答案】23. D 24. C 25. D 26. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了太空中的生活是什么樣的。
【23題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Many peple may wnder what the three Chinese astrnauts’ life was like when wrking in space”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了太空中生活是什么樣的。故選D。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“S there are many kinds f fds ready”可知宇航員有很多種類的食物可以吃。故選C。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“After a lng day at like n Earth, an astrnaut ges t bed at a certain time”可知在一天的工作之后，宇航員會(huì)去睡覺(jué)，選項(xiàng)D“沒(méi)有什么比睡個(gè)好覺(jué)更好的了”放空格處更合適。故選D。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“she had anther experience—preparing fr lessns fr the Chinese students far dwn n Earth”可知王亞平的特殊經(jīng)歷是為遠(yuǎn)在地球上的中國(guó)學(xué)生備課。故選D。
D
①Have yu ever shwn yur phts n yur favrite scial media（媒體）? Or have yu expressed yur feelings and emtins n yur nline page? If yes, d yu knw what yu have psted n the scial medias can cause prblems yu culd nt expect?
②Cathy, wh is ging t be fifteen, psted nline an invitatin t her birthday party with her address in it. And guess what! 500 peple came t the party, and sme even brke the windws and plants, making a ttal mess f the huse. The girl’s birthday party turned int a nightmare（噩夢(mèng)）.
③Many teenagers（青少年）think they knw everything abut scial media, and that such a thing culd never happen t them. Studies shw that each year mre than three millin yung peple in the wrld get int truble because f their nline activities.
④S d remember these if yu really want t share smething nline.
⑤Share with care! Nt everyne will like what yu write nline. Think befre yu pst anything. Yu never knw wh sees yur texts, pictures r vides. Befre clicking “pst”, yu shuld ask yurself, “Hw will I feel if my family r teachers see this?” and “Hw might this pst be bad fr me in five r ten years frm nw?”
⑥Be plite when yu write! Imagine smene is unfriendly in real life. The same is true f nline cmmunicatin. N ne likes it when yu “shut” in yur messages. If yu feel angry r frustrated while yu’re writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it.
⑦Prtect and respect! Never share yur passwrds with anyne. It’s nt wise t pst yur hme r email address nline. Dn’t say bad things abut peple. If yu get messages like that r see them nline, talk t yur parents r yur teachers.
⑧I’d say nne f these things prmises 100% nline safety, but each will help yu t be safer.
27. The writer starts t intrduce the tpic by ________.
A. telling striesB. giving examplesC. asking questinsD. sharing experiences
28. The party turned int a nightmare because Cathy ________.
A. made a ttal mess f the huse.B. shared the phts f her huse nline
C. invited hundrends f peple t her partyD. psted an invitatin with her address nline
29. The writer uses the mark “!” in the underlined sentences f Paragraphs 5~7 t ________.
A. draw the readers’ attentinB. give rders that readers shuld fllw
C. express the strng feelings f wrryD. give the decisins that have been made
30. What des the writer mean by saying the last sentence?
A. Yu shuld spend much less time nline.
B. It’s necessary t think befre yu act nline.
C. Yu have t make a prmise befre yu g nline.
D. If yu want t be safer nline, d as the writer suggests.
【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文以Cathy為例，介紹了在社交媒體上分享照片的危害，并介紹了如何在分享照片同時(shí)保護(hù)自己安全的建議。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的三個(gè)問(wèn)句可知，作者是通過(guò)問(wèn)問(wèn)題來(lái)引出主題，故選C。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cathy, wh is ging t be fifteen, psted nline an invitatin t her birthday party with her address in it”可知，因?yàn)樗谏缃幻襟w上發(fā)布了這個(gè)派對(duì)的地址，而導(dǎo)致讓這場(chǎng)派對(duì)成為了一個(gè)噩夢(mèng)，故選D。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“S d remember these if yu really want t share smething nline”及下文介紹的內(nèi)容可知，以下是介紹了保護(hù)自己安全的建議，加這個(gè)符號(hào)的目的是為了吸引讀者的注意，故選A。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’d say nne f these things prmises 100% nline safety, but each will help yu t be safer”可知，作者提供的這些建議會(huì)讓你更安全，目的是為了讓你在社交媒體上發(fā)布照片之前要三思而后行，故選B。
卷Ⅱ
說(shuō)明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。
四、詞匯運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
A.
用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
31. It is really imprtant fr us t dress ________ in public places.
32 Dn’t be afraid when yu are ________. Try t find a way and get ut.
33. Cindy ________ sme bks frm the library befre she started her research.
34. As we all knw, Sunday is the first day f a week and Saturday is the ________.
35. When yu have a different ________ with yur parents, listen r talk t them first.
【答案】31. prperly
32. in truble
33. brrwed
34. seventh
35. pinin
【解析】
【31題詳解】
句意：在公共場(chǎng)所穿著得體對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)真的很重要。根據(jù)“It is really imprtant fr us t public places.”以及所給詞可知要穿著得體，修飾動(dòng)詞dress用副詞prperly“得體地”。故填prperly。
【32題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)你遇到麻煩時(shí)不要害怕。 試著想辦法解決。根據(jù)“Dn’t be afraid when yu t find a way and get ut”以及所給詞可知，遇到麻煩時(shí)要想辦法解決，be in truble“處于麻煩中”。故填in truble。
【33題詳解】
句意：辛迪在開(kāi)始研究之前從圖書(shū)館借了一些書(shū)。根據(jù)“sme bks frm the library”以及所給詞可知是從圖書(shū)館借書(shū)，brrw“借”，根據(jù)“started”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填brrwed。
【34題詳解】
句意：眾所周知，星期天是一周的第一天，星期六是第七天。根據(jù)“Sunday is the first day f a week and Saturday is the”以及所給詞可知，星期六是第七天，表示順序用序數(shù)詞seventh“第七”。故填seventh。
【35題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)您與父母有不同意見(jiàn)時(shí)，請(qǐng)先傾聽(tīng)或與他們交談。根據(jù)“When yu have a yur parents, listen r talk t them first”以及所給詞可知是有不同的意見(jiàn)，不定冠詞a后加名詞單數(shù)pinin“意見(jiàn)”。故填pinin。
B.
閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給漢語(yǔ)意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
Lndn Z is ne f the tp attractins in Britain and it is the wrld’s ___36___（最老的）scientific z. It was built ver 180 years ag. Nw it is run by the Zlgical Sciety f Lndn.
The z can be fund in the heart f Lndn. ___37___（雖然）it lies in the middle f the city, the z still has a large ___38___（數(shù)目）f animals t see, including lins, giraffes, tigers, ___39___（猴子）and s n. In fact, there are 750 different grups, making it ne f the largest cllectins f animals in the UK.
The z is ___40___（分成）int many different areas, such as Lins and Tigers, where yu can get very clse t a family f beautiful but endangered big cats frm Asia. These places are great fun t explre and help make it very ___41___（受歡迎）with turists frm different parts f the wrld.
Shpping can als be dne in the z. There are several places where yu can buy fd and drink. Gifts ___42___（兩者）abut the z and the city can be bught in many shps.
The best way t ___43___（到達(dá)）the z is t take the undergrund. As it is in the ___44___（北面）end f Regent’s Park, it nly takes ten minutes t walk ___45___（穿過(guò)）the park frm Regent’s Park Undergrund Statin.
【答案】36. ldest
37. Althugh##Thugh
38. number 39. mnkeys
40. divided
41. ppular
42. bth 43. reach
44. nrth##nrthern
45. thrugh##acrss
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了倫敦動(dòng)物園的情況，介紹了它的位置，里面的設(shè)施以及人們?cè)诶锩婵梢宰瞿男┗顒?dòng)。
【36題詳解】
句意：倫敦動(dòng)物園是英國(guó)最著名的景點(diǎn)之一，也是世界上最古老的科學(xué)動(dòng)物園。根據(jù)中文提示可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞最高級(jí)ldest表示“最古老的”，故填ldest。
【37題詳解】
句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，動(dòng)物園仍然有大量的動(dòng)物可以看，包括獅子，長(zhǎng)頸鹿，老虎，猴子等。根據(jù)中文提示可知，althugh/thugh表示“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫，故填A(yù)lthugh/Thugh。
【38題詳解】
句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，動(dòng)物園仍然有大量的動(dòng)物可以看，包括獅子，長(zhǎng)頸鹿，老虎，猴子等。根據(jù)中文提示可知，number表示“數(shù)目”，a large number f表示“大量的”，故填number。
【39題詳解】
句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，動(dòng)物園仍然有大量的動(dòng)物可以看，包括獅子，長(zhǎng)頸鹿，老虎，猴子等。根據(jù)中文提示可知，mnkey表示“猴子”，此空與lins，giraffes構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填mnkeys。
【40題詳解】
句意：動(dòng)物園被分成許多不同的區(qū)域。根據(jù)中文提示可知，divide表示“分成”，is與過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故此空應(yīng)填過(guò)去分詞，故填divided。
【41題詳解】
句意：探索這些地方是非常有趣的，并使它受到世界各地游客的歡迎。根據(jù)中文提示可知，ppular“受歡迎的”，形容詞作賓補(bǔ)，故填ppular。
【42題詳解】
句意：在許多商店都能買到有關(guān)動(dòng)物園和城市的禮物。根據(jù)中文提示可知，bth表示“兩者”，bth…and表示“……和……都”，故填bth。
【43題詳解】
句意：去動(dòng)物園最好的方法是乘地鐵。根據(jù)中文提示可知，reach表示“到達(dá)”，及物動(dòng)詞，后可直接接賓語(yǔ)，動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，空格前已有t，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形，故填reach。
【44題詳解】
句意：由于它位于攝政公園的北端，從攝政公園地鐵站步行穿過(guò)公園只需要十分鐘。根據(jù)中文提示可知，此空應(yīng)填nrth或nrthern表示“北面”，故填nrth/nrthern。
【45題詳解】
句意：由于它位于攝政公園的北端，從攝政公園地鐵站步行穿過(guò)公園只需要十分鐘。根據(jù)中文提示可知，walk thrugh/acrss表示“步行穿過(guò)”，故填thrugh/acrss。
五、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。
Sme peple say it is nt easy fr a middle-aged persn t learn a freign language. But is it ___46___（real）true?
Several years ag, I wrked fr ___47___ English newspaper which was ding such a research. They asked me t learn a new language fr ne mnth. Then I had t g t the cuntry and d sme “tests” ___48___（see）if I culd “survive（挺過(guò)來(lái)）” in different situatins.
I chse Spanish（西班牙語(yǔ)）and did a ne-mnth curse at a language schl and ___49___（find）that sme Spanish wrds are very similar t English nes. ___50___ example, hla isn’t very different frm “hell”. Of curse, there are ther things which are mre difficult. In Spanish yu have t change the verbs（動(dòng)詞）fr each persn. But my ___51___（big）prblem f all was the prnunciatin. I fund ___52___ was very difficult t prnunce sme letters in Spanish, especially r and j. S I had t dwnlad ___53___（sentence）nt my phne and I listened and practised them again and again.
A mnth later I went t Spain. A Spanish teacher ___54___（call）Paula came and began the test. “Will I survive?” I wasn’t sure enugh but _____55_____ I wished I wuld!
【答案】46. really
47. an 48. t see
49. fund 50. Fr
51. biggest
52. it 53. sentences
54. called 55. hw
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者通過(guò)自己學(xué)習(xí)西班牙的經(jīng)歷來(lái)驗(yàn)證一下中年人學(xué)外語(yǔ)是否不容易。
【46題詳解】
句意：但這是真的嗎？根據(jù)“true”可知，此處使用副詞修飾形容詞，real 的副詞為really。故填really。
【47題詳解】
句意：幾年前，我為一家英文報(bào)紙工作，該報(bào)紙正在做這樣的研究。根據(jù)“English newspaper”可知，此處表泛指，English以元音音素開(kāi)頭，使用不定冠詞an。故填an。
【48題詳解】
句意：然后我不得不去些地區(qū)做一些“測(cè)試”，看看我是否能在不同的情況下“挺過(guò)來(lái)”。根據(jù)“Then I had t g t the cuntry and d sme “tests”…（see）if I culd “survive（挺過(guò)來(lái)）” in different situatins.”可知，此處空后為做一些“測(cè)試”的目的，使用動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填t see。
【49題詳解】
句意：我選擇了西班牙語(yǔ)，在一所語(yǔ)言學(xué)校上了一個(gè)月的課程，發(fā)現(xiàn)一些西班牙語(yǔ)單詞與英語(yǔ)單詞非常相似。根據(jù)“did a ne-mnth curse”可知，此處為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，使用動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。故填fund。
【50題詳解】
句意：例如，hla與“hell”沒(méi)有太大區(qū)別。根據(jù)“example”可知，F(xiàn)r example“例如”，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填Fr。
【51題詳解】
句意：但我最大的問(wèn)題是發(fā)音。根據(jù)“f all”可知，此處指最大的問(wèn)題，使用形容詞的最高級(jí)，故填biggest。
【52題詳解】
句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)用西班牙語(yǔ)讀一些字母很困難，尤其是r和j。根據(jù)“I fund …was very difficult t prnunce”可知，find it adj. t d sth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……”，it作形式賓語(yǔ)。故填it。
【53題詳解】
句意：所以我不得不把句子下載到手機(jī)上，一遍又一遍地聽(tīng)和練習(xí)。根據(jù)“them”可知，此處使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填sentences。
【54題詳解】
句意：一位名叫Paula的西班牙語(yǔ)老師來(lái)了，開(kāi)始考試。根據(jù)“A Spanish teacher…（call）Paula”可知，此處使用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾名詞teacher。故填called。
【55題詳解】
句意：我不太確定，但我多么希望我能做到！根據(jù)“I wishe I wuld!”可知，此處指多么希望我能做到，使用hw“多么”，強(qiáng)調(diào)程度，故填hw。
六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀你們班同學(xué)的項(xiàng)目化學(xué)習(xí)（Prject-based learning）匯報(bào)展示文稿，完成所給信息記錄表。每空不得超過(guò)三個(gè)詞。
Tny: Hell, everyne. I am Tny, the grup leader. These are my grup members, Betty, Daming and Lingling. As we knw, Jinhua is a beautiful city with a lng histry. But yu may nt knw the tw lngest crridr bridges(廊橋) in China are here. They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. S we chse these tw bridges as ur prject target(項(xiàng)目任務(wù)). Here is ur presentatin.
Betty: I’ll intrduce the prcess. First we made a plan abut the time we wuld need and hw t d the prject. It tk us three weekends t d nline searching, visit the bridges, interview the lcal peple and make the leaflet.
Daming: After cllecting all the infrmatin and ding the necessary study, we have made them int a leaflet as ur prduct. Let’s take a lk.
The tw bridges are made f wd. They are called “sister bridges” because they lk really similar. Xijin Bridge, the lngest bridge, is in Yngkang and the secnd lngest is in Wuyi called Shuxi Bridge.
Lingling: What we’d like t share with yu mst is ur gains and feelings. We are all amazed by the wisdm(智慧) f the ancient bridge builders and feel s prud f ur hmetwn.
Tny: Nw, what d yu think f ur prject? Yur cmments and suggestins are always welcme. Thank yu.
【答案】56. Tw Ancient Bridges
57. making 58. Prduct
59. sister 60. prud f
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)小組有關(guān)中國(guó)最長(zhǎng)的兩個(gè)廊橋的項(xiàng)目化學(xué)習(xí)的匯報(bào)展示。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. S we chse these tw bridges as ur prject target”可知他們的項(xiàng)目任務(wù)是金華的兩座古廊橋。故填Tw Ancient Bridges。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“It tk us three weekends t d nline searching, visit the bridges, interview the lcal peple and make the leaflet.”可知他們花了三個(gè)周末在網(wǎng)上搜索、參觀橋梁、采訪當(dāng)?shù)厝瞬⒅谱鱾鲉?，make“制作”，此處用動(dòng)名詞和前面的動(dòng)名詞并列。故填making。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“we have made them int a leaflet as ur prduct. Let’s take a lk...”可知這個(gè)宣傳單是他們的產(chǎn)品，prduct“產(chǎn)品”，此處大寫首字母。故填Prduct。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“They are called “sister bridges””可知它們被叫作“姐妹橋”。故填sister。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“feel s prud f ur hmetwn”可知他們?yōu)榧亦l(xiāng)感到自豪，prud f“對(duì)……感到自豪”。故填prud f。
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分20分）
61. 假如你是Li Hua，你的外國(guó)好友Frank來(lái)信告知他將成為你校七年級(jí)新生。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下列表格中的內(nèi)容，結(jié)合自己初中階段學(xué)習(xí)、生活等方面的經(jīng)歷，回一封郵件，供他參考。
注意：1. 文中必須包含所給的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；參考詞匯供選擇使用；
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息；
3. 詞數(shù)：80~100；
4. 郵件的格式及正文首句已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；正文首句僅供選擇使用。
正文首句： I’m glad t knw yu’re cming t study in ur schl.
Dear Frank,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Frank,
I’m glad t knw yu’re cming t study in ur schl. Here is smething I’d like t share.
T begin with, yu need t prepare sme ntebks and dictinaries, especially a Chinese ne, because yu will ften need them in yur study. As a student, yu have t wrk hard. But whatever happens, stay active, even when yu fail.
And respect the teachers as it’s a Chinese traditin. Besides, yu will be happier if yu get n well with yur classmates. Lastly, it is a gd idea t develp sme hbbies t make yur life better and mre clurful.
I hpe my advice will wrk. Lking frward t seeing yu!
Best wishes.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文要求根據(jù)題干表格中的內(nèi)容給Frank寫封郵件，告知他在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)的一些注意事項(xiàng)，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。
2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，人稱以第二人稱為主。第一段引入話題；第二段和第三段根據(jù)表格中的提示詳細(xì)告知他在中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)需要注意的事項(xiàng)；第四段表達(dá)自己的希望。寫作時(shí)運(yùn)用不同的句式和短語(yǔ)使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚，做到無(wú)單詞拼寫和語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。The sweetest jb
Harry is nly 12, but he is wrking fr a sweet cmpany. His jb is prbably the best in the cmpany—the sweet tester. When a new sweet is invented, Harry eats it, writes a reprt abut it and sends his reprt t the factry. And then a decisin is made abut whether t make the sweet r nt. As a child, he’s t yung t wrk fr mney. But he gets free sweets!
Desert Island Blgger
D yu wish t live n an island and get paid? Ben gt such a jb, but it was hard wrk! He had t live alne in a huse（with a swimming pl）n Hamiltn Island and spend every day swimming, explring and relaxing. Then he had t write a blg t shw his findings and feelings.
Sleeping n the jb
Usually, sleeping n the jb is a big prblem—if yu fall asleep, yu’ll lse the jb! But Risin was paid t sleep n the jb. She slept in designer beds eight hurs a day, every day fr a mnth, and tested them t see what makes “a gd night’s sleep”. In the end, Risin had t write a reprt abut the beds.
brrw pinin in truble prperly seven
Prject-based Learning Recrd
Member
Tny, Betty, Daming and Lingling
Target
____56____ in Jinhua—Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge
Prcess
three weekends fr nline searching, visiting, interviewing and ____57____the leaflet
____58____
Frm: a leaflet
Details(細(xì)節(jié)):
*made f wd
*called “____59____ bridges”
*tw lngest crridr bridges in China
Gains & feelings
*amazed by the wisdm f the ancient bridge builders
*____60____ the hmetwn
Cmments & suggestins
Frm teachers:
Frm students:
內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)
參考詞匯
Things needed
ntebk, dictinary,…
Attitude（態(tài)度）t take
hard-wrking, active, happy,…
Relatinship t develp
respect, get alng with,…
Others
…

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