?英語試題
第一部分 聽力部分
一、聽力（共15小題；滿分25分）
第一節(jié)：聽小對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
1. Who is good at painting in the class?
A. Tom. B. Mary. C. Lucy.
2. Which club will Jack choose?
A. The football club. B. The basketball club. C. The volleyball club.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a school. B. In a cinema. C. In a hotel.
4. Why does Mike go shopping?
A. Because he wants to eat cakes.
B. Because it’s his grandmother’s birthday.
C. Because the family needs things for a party.
5. How does Jim feel now?
A. Happy. B. Crazy. C. Relaxed.
第二節(jié)：聽長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
聽下面一段較長對話，回答下面問題。
6. Why does Jenny ask Mr Green for help?
A. Because she can’t make correct sentences.
B. Because she has problems with her pronunciation.
C. Because she wants to know how to learn new words.
7. Which is one of the suggestions that Mr Green gives to Jenny?
A. To read a word till she has remembered it.
B. To spell a word before she knows its pronunciation.
C. To understand the meaning of a word in the sentences.
聽下面一段較長對話，回答下面問題。
8. Why does Bill learn to cook noodles?
A. Because it’s his homework. B. Because he will live alone. C. Because his mother asks him to.
9. How long does it take Bill to cook the noodles?
A. 3 minutes. B. 6 minutes. C. 9 minutes.
10. How does Bill feel when the new noodles are cooked?
A. Excited. B. Sad. C. Surprised.
第三節(jié)：聽下面一段獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確的選項，回答問題。（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）
11. What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. Her experience of Spring Festival.
B. Her experience of Dragon Boat Festival.
C. Her experience of Mid-Autumn Festival.
12. Why did Helen go to China?
A. Because she had some business to do there.
B. Because she received an invitation from her friend.
C. Because she wanted to learn about Chinese culture.
13. What do the Chinese people call the festival?
A. The moon festival. B. The dumpling festival. C. The water festival.
14. Where did Helen spend the festival?
A. In her own house. B. In Li Ming’s home. C. In the restaurant.
15. Why did Helen miss her family that day?
A. Because she thought of the time she spent with them.
B. Because she had been away from her family for a long time.
C. Because she was influenced by what she saw and experienced.
第二部分 筆試部分
二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
“Poor Grandma! I wish we could do something to cheer her up.” Amy said to her brother Mark.
Grandma had fallen and broken her ___1___. The doctor said she would be in bed for six weeks. Grandma was very active and loved to ___2___ in her garden, so she would not like sitting in her chair ___3___ her leg to become well again.
“I have a(n) ___4___,” said Mark. “I saw some pictures of terrariums（栽培盒）in a magazine. Terrariums are little indoor gardens that can be ___5___ in glass bottles. Let’s make a terrarium for Grandma, so she can enjoy a garden in her house.”

Amy agreed, ___6___ the two of them found the magazine which told them how to make a terrarium and showed it to ___7___ mother. She said that a terrarium would be a perfect ___8___ for Grandma. She helped Amy and Mark find a large, clear glass bottle. After a trip to the garden shop to buy the materials, they began to ___9___ the terrarium.
First, they put some drainage material（排水材料）at the bottom of the bottle. This would keep the soil（土壤）from getting too ____10____. Next, they added some dark, rich soil.
Now they were ready to add the plants. Amy had chosen ____11____ plants at the garden shop. One was tall with long, thin, green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers. To make the terrarium even more ____12____ , Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss（苔蘚）around the plants. ____13____, they watered the plants.
When Amy and Mark showed Grandma her new terrarium, she was so ____14____. Now she had a beautiful little ____15____ to enjoy right inside her home.
1. A. arm B. back C. leg D. head
2. A. rest B. read C. drink D. work
3. A. waiting for B. depending on C. looking at D. getting ready for
4. A. dream B. idea C. question D. story
5. A. hidden B. hung C. grown D. tied
6. A. so B. after C. but D. because
7. A. her B. his C. their D. our
8. A. beginning B. gift C. chance D. task
9. A. borrow B. choose C. buy D. build
10. A. hard B. dirty C. hot D. wet
11. A. two B. three C. four D. five
12. A. expensive B. colourful C. traditional D. personal
13. A. Finally B. However C. Instead D. Still
14. A. afraid B. pleased C. nervous D. worried
15. A. flower B. bottle C. picture D. garden
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D 10. D 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Amy的奶奶摔斷了腿，為了讓喜愛在花園工作的奶奶開心，她和她哥哥為她奶奶制作了一個栽培盒。
【1題詳解】
句意：奶奶摔倒了，摔斷了腿。
arm胳膊；back后背；leg腿；head頭。根據(jù)“her leg to become well again”可知她摔斷了腿。故選C。
【2題詳解】
句意：奶奶很活躍，喜歡在她的花園里工作。
rest休息；read讀書；drink喝；work工作。根據(jù)“Grandma was very active and loved to...in her garden”可知奶奶很活躍，喜歡在花園里工作。故選D。
【3題詳解】
句意：所以她可不想坐在椅子上等她的腿好起來。
waiting for等待；depending on依靠；looking at看；getting ready for準備好。根據(jù)“she would not like sitting in her chair...her leg to become well again”可知奶奶很活躍，所以不想等著腿好就想去花園里工作。故選A。
【4題詳解】
句意：我有一個主意。
dream夢想；idea主意；question問題；story故事。根據(jù)“I have...”以及下文可知馬克想出了一個主意。故選B。
【5題詳解】
句意：栽培盒是可以在玻璃瓶中種植的小型室內(nèi)花園。
hidden隱藏；hung懸掛；grown種植；tied系。根據(jù)“Terrariums are little indoor gardens that can be...in glass bottles”可知在玻璃瓶中種植植物。故選C。
6題詳解】
句意：艾米同意了，于是他們兩個人找到了告訴他們?nèi)绾沃谱髟耘嗪械碾s志，并把它拿給他們的母親看。
so所以；after在……之后；but但是；because因為。根據(jù)“Amy agreed...the two of them found the”可知前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用so引導(dǎo)。故選A。
7題詳解】
句意：艾米同意了，于是他們兩個人找到了告訴他們?nèi)绾沃谱髟耘嗪械碾s志，并把它拿給他們的母親看。
her她的；his他的；their他們的；our我們的。根據(jù)“showed it to...mother”可知是給他們的媽媽看。故選C。
【8題詳解】
句意：她說，栽培盒是送給奶奶的完美禮物。
beginning開始；gift禮物；chance機會；task任務(wù)。根據(jù)“a terrarium would be a perfect...”可知栽培盒是給奶奶的一個禮物。故選B。
【9題詳解】
句意：去花園商店買了材料后，他們開始建造栽培盒。
borrow借；choose選擇；buy買；build建造。根據(jù)“they began to...the terrarium”可知選完材料之后，他們開始建造栽培盒。故選D。
【10題詳解】
句意：這樣可以防止土壤變得太濕。
hard努力的；dirty臟的；hot熱的；wet濕的。根據(jù)“they put some drainage material”可知放置排水材料的目的是防止土壤太濕潤。故選D。
【11題詳解】
句意：艾米在花園店里選了兩株植物。
two兩；three三；four四；five五。根據(jù)“One was tall with long, thin, green leaves. The other was short with bright pink flowers”可知她選了兩株植物。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意：為了讓栽培盒更加豐富多彩，艾米在植物周圍放置了不同顏色的巖石和鮮綠色的苔蘚。
expensive昂貴的；colourful多彩的；traditional傳統(tǒng)的；personal個人的。根據(jù)“Amy placed rocks of different colours and bright green moss”可知放置不同顏色的巖石和苔蘚的目的是讓栽培盒更加多彩。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意：最后，他們給植物澆水了。
Finally最后；However然而；Instead相反；Still仍然。根據(jù)“they watered the plants”可知這是建造栽培盒的最后一步。故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)艾米和馬克向奶奶展示她的新栽培盒時，她非常高興。
afraid害怕的；pleased開心的；nervous焦慮的；worried擔(dān)心的。由上文可知，奶奶非常喜歡花園，當(dāng)看到栽培盒時，她應(yīng)該很開心。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：現(xiàn)在她有一個美麗的小花園可以在她家中享用。
flower花；bottle瓶子；picture圖片；garden花園。根據(jù)“Now she had a beautiful little ”以及上文可知栽培盒是一個小型的花園。故選D。
三、閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
What is your dream job, a pilot or a policeman? What do you hope your job is like? Read the following stories and find more at www.cambridge.org/aw/cambridgeenglish.

The sweetest job
Harry is only 12, but he is working for a sweet company. His job is probably the best in the company—the sweet tester. When a new sweet is invented, Harry eats it, writes a report about it and sends his report to the factory. And then a decision is made about whether to make the sweet or not. As a child, he’s too young to work for money. But he gets free sweets!

Desert Island Blogger
Do you wish to live on an island and get paid? Ben got such a job, but it was hard work! He had to live alone in a house（with a swimming pool）on Hamilton Island and spend every day swimming, exploring and relaxing. Then he had to write a blog to show his findings and feelings.

Sleeping on the job
Usually, sleeping on the job is a big problem—if you fall asleep, you’ll lose the job! But Roisin was paid to sleep on the job. She slept in designer beds eight hours a day, every day for a month, and tested them to see what makes “a good night’s sleep”. In the end, Roisin had to write a report about the beds.

16. What is the passage mainly about?
A. Interesting jobs. B. Wonderful places. C. Kinds of factories. D. Life on an island.
17. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. The writer wishes to be a pilot. B. Harry gets paid for testing sweets.
C. Ben lived alone on Hamilton Island. D. Roisin swims eight hours every day.
18. Where can we most probably read the passage?
A. At a website. B. In a diary. C. On a postcard. D. In a story book.
【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了三個有趣的工作。
【16題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“What do you hope your job is like”以及文章內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了三個有趣的工作。故選A。
【17題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“He had to live alone in a house（with a swimming pool）on Hamilton Island”可知Ben要獨自住在漢密爾頓島上的一所房子里。故選C。
【18題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Read the following stories and find more at www.cambridge.org/aw/cambridgeenglish”可知本文可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)站上。故選A。
B
Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter from Xi Jinping, President of the People’s Republic of China.
In the letter, Xi expressed his congratulations to Su and other sportsmen in ice and snow sports for their great achievements at the Beijing Winter Olympics, hoping what they had achieved would encourage young Chinese to aim(立目標) high.
When Su first stepped onto a snowboard at the age of four, a future as a world-class sportsman seemed to be “a dream too big” for him. Little did he know that he would not only compete for his country but also take home gold. With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true.
Su still remembers what Xi wrote in the reply, “The new era is the time for young people to realize their dreams.”
“I have always kept those words in my mind,” Su said.
“When I made up my mind to be a professional(職業(yè)的) snowboarder, I know there is a big gap between my performance(表現(xiàn)) and that of the top sportsmen in the world. But I have been working hard to realize my dream. Now my story shows the fact that hard work will pay off.” Su said.
Su believes the sky is the limit. “Find the thing you love, believe in yourself and do your very best. Finally, your dream will come true.”
Now Su has his strong wish to win all the competitions in his sporting field.
19. What was the surprise gift Su Yiming got after his birthday?
A. A letter. B. A gold medal. C. A birthday cake. D. A snowboard.
20. Su wrote a letter to the president to ________.
A. invite young Chinese to try snow sports
B. encourage young Chinese to make big plans
C. express his excitement of realizing his dream
D. congratulate Chinese sportsmen on their achievements
21. The underlined word “gap” in Paragraph 6 probably means ________.
A. agreement B. difference C. fight D. relationship
22. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Ice and snow sports B. Aim high and win big
C. The secret to success D. Fight for a bright future
【答案】19. A 20. C 21. B 22. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了冬奧會冠軍蘇翊鳴寫信給習(xí)主席表達感謝，在他過了18歲生日后幾天，他收到了習(xí)主席的回信，告訴他要志存高遠，才能獲得成功。
【19題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Just a few days after his 18th birthday, Beijing 2022 gold medal winner Su Yiming received a surprise gift—a letter from Xi Jinping”可知18歲生日剛過幾天，蘇翊鳴收到了一份驚喜禮物——習(xí)近平主席的來信。故選A。
【20題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“With the great excitement of winning an Olympic gold medal still fresh in his mind, Su wrote a letter to the president, telling him how lucky he felt to have made his dream come true”可知蘇翊鳴給習(xí)主席寫了一封信，感慨自己實現(xiàn)了自己的夢想是多么幸運。故選C。
【21題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“I know there is a big gap between my performance(表現(xiàn)) and that of the top sportsmen in the world”可知他知道自己的表現(xiàn)和世界上的頂尖運動員之間還有差距，故此處劃線部分單詞意為“差別，差距”。故選B。
【22題詳解】
最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了冬奧會冠軍蘇翊鳴寫信給習(xí)主席表達感謝，在他過了18歲生日后幾天，他收到了習(xí)主席的回信，告訴他要志存高遠，才能獲得成功，故文章以選項B“志存高遠，大獲成功”為標題最合適。故選B。
C
Many people may wonder what the three Chinese astronauts’ life was like when working in space. In fact, they did many of the things as we do on Earth.
They brush their teeth, wash their hair and go to the bathroom. However, because of the microgravity（失重）environment, they take care of themselves in different ways. They wash their hair by using the norinse shampoo to get it clean because there are no real showers in the spaceship.
Astronauts eat three meals a day: breakfast, lunch and dinner. But how much they eat depends on the astronauts. A small woman astronaut often needs only about 1,900 calories（卡路里）a day, while a large man requires about 3,200 calories. So there are many kinds of foods ready, such as fruits, nuts, chicken, beef and seafood. They can also drink coffee, tea and orange juice.
Astronauts can have much fun, too. They look out of the window, enjoying the wonderful sunsets and sunrises which happen every 45 minutes. Very often, they play with their food or even jokes on their workmates. Believe it or not, astronauts can even spend weekends, when they can watch movies, play music, read books and talk to their families.
After a long day at work, ________. Just like on Earth, an astronaut goes to bed at a certain time, then wakes up and prepares for work again. But there are a few differences. Astronauts have to sleep in sleeping bags in special cabins（柜子）. Generally, astronauts are planned to have eight hours of sleep. Like on Earth, they may wake up in the middle of their sleep to use the toilet. And astronauts also have dreams.
As for Wang Yaping, she had another experience—preparing for lessons for the Chinese students far down on Earth.
23. The passage mainly talks about ________.
A. how astronauts work in space B. what it is like inside a spaceship
C. what kind of people can be astronauts D. astronauts’ daily life in the spaceship
24. From the passage we can learn that astronauts ________.
A. have to take showers every two days B. are not allowed to play jokes in space
C. can have many kinds of foods for their meals D. seldom have dreams when they sleep in space
25. Which of the following can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 5?
A. it is time to make a phone call B. reading is what an astronaut needs
C. listening to music sounds like a good idea D. nothing is better than a good night’s sleep
26. What was Wang Yaping’s special experience in space?
A. Making different kinds of foods. B. Taking care of the other astronauts.
C. Writing a report about space travel. D. Giving a lesson to students on Earth.
【答案】23. D 24. C 25. D 26. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了太空中的生活是什么樣的。
【23題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Many people may wonder what the three Chinese astronauts’ life was like when working in space”以及全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了太空中生活是什么樣的。故選D。
【24題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“So there are many kinds of foods ready”可知宇航員有很多種類的食物可以吃。故選C。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“After a long day at work...Just like on Earth, an astronaut goes to bed at a certain time”可知在一天的工作之后，宇航員會去睡覺，選項D“沒有什么比睡個好覺更好的了”放空格處更合適。故選D。
【26題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“she had another experience—preparing for lessons for the Chinese students far down on Earth”可知王亞平的特殊經(jīng)歷是為遠在地球上的中國學(xué)生備課。故選D。
D
①Have you ever shown your photos on your favorite social media（媒體）? Or have you expressed your feelings and emotions on your online page? If yes, do you know what you have posted on the social medias can cause problems you could not expect?
②Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it. And guess what! 500 people came to the party, and some even broke the windows and plants, making a total mess of the house. The girl’s birthday party turned into a nightmare（噩夢）.
③Many teenagers（青少年）think they know everything about social media, and that such a thing could never happen to them. Studies show that each year more than three million young people in the world get into trouble because of their online activities.
④So do remember these if you really want to share something online.
⑤Share with care! Not everyone will like what you write online. Think before you post anything. You never know who sees your texts, pictures or videos. Before clicking “post”, you should ask yourself, “How will I feel if my family or teachers see this?” and “How might this post be bad for me in five or ten years from now?”
⑥Be polite when you write! Imagine someone is unfriendly in real life. The same is true of online communication. No one likes it when you “shout” in your messages. If you feel angry or frustrated while you’re writing a message, wait a bit. Read it again later and then send it.
⑦Protect and respect! Never share your passwords with anyone. It’s not wise to post your home or email address online. Don’t say bad things about people. If you get messages like that or see them online, talk to your parents or your teachers.
⑧I’d say none of these things promises 100% online safety, but each will help you to be safer.
27. The writer starts to introduce the topic by ________.
A. telling stories B. giving examples C. asking questions D. sharing experiences
28. The party turned into a nightmare because Cathy ________.
A. made a total mess of the house. B. shared the photos of her house online
C. invited hundrends of people to her party D. posted an invitation with her address online
29. The writer uses the mark “!” in the underlined sentences of Paragraphs 5~7 to ________.
A. draw the readers’ attention B. give orders that readers should follow
C. express the strong feelings of worry D. give the decisions that have been made
30. What does the writer mean by saying the last sentence?
A. You should spend much less time online.
B. It’s necessary to think before you act online.
C. You have to make a promise before you go online.
D. If you want to be safer online, do as the writer suggests.
【答案】27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以Cathy為例，介紹了在社交媒體上分享照片的危害，并介紹了如何在分享照片同時保護自己安全的建議。
【27題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段的三個問句可知，作者是通過問問題來引出主題，故選C。
【28題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cathy, who is going to be fifteen, posted online an invitation to her birthday party with her address in it”可知，因為她在社交媒體上發(fā)布了這個派對的地址，而導(dǎo)致讓這場派對成為了一個噩夢，故選D。
【29題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“So do remember these if you really want to share something online”及下文介紹的內(nèi)容可知，以下是介紹了保護自己安全的建議，加這個符號的目的是為了吸引讀者的注意，故選A。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I’d say none of these things promises 100% online safety, but each will help you to be safer”可知，作者提供的這些建議會讓你更安全，目的是為了讓你在社交媒體上發(fā)布照片之前要三思而后行，故選B。
卷Ⅱ
說明：本卷共有四大題，31小題，滿分50分。
四、詞匯運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）
A.
用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空。每詞限用一次。
borrow opinion in trouble properly seven

31. It is really important for us to dress ________ in public places.
32 Don’t be afraid when you are ________. Try to find a way and get out.
33. Cindy ________ some books from the library before she started her research.
34. As we all know, Sunday is the first day of a week and Saturday is the ________.
35. When you have a different ________ with your parents, listen or talk to them first.
【答案】31. properly
32. in trouble
33. borrowed
34. seventh
35. opinion
【解析】
【31題詳解】
句意：在公共場所穿著得體對我們來說真的很重要。根據(jù)“It is really important for us to dress...in public places.”以及所給詞可知要穿著得體，修飾動詞dress用副詞properly“得體地”。故填properly。
【32題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)你遇到麻煩時不要害怕。 試著想辦法解決。根據(jù)“Don’t be afraid when you are...Try to find a way and get out”以及所給詞可知，遇到麻煩時要想辦法解決，be in trouble“處于麻煩中”。故填in trouble。
【33題詳解】
句意：辛迪在開始研究之前從圖書館借了一些書。根據(jù)“some books from the library”以及所給詞可知是從圖書館借書，borrow“借”，根據(jù)“started”可知句子用一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填borrowed。
【34題詳解】
句意：眾所周知，星期天是一周的第一天，星期六是第七天。根據(jù)“Sunday is the first day of a week and Saturday is the”以及所給詞可知，星期六是第七天，表示順序用序數(shù)詞seventh“第七”。故填seventh。
【35題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)您與父母有不同意見時，請先傾聽或與他們交談。根據(jù)“When you have a different...with your parents, listen or talk to them first”以及所給詞可知是有不同的意見，不定冠詞a后加名詞單數(shù)opinion“意見”。故填opinion。
B.
閱讀下面短文，然后根據(jù)括號內(nèi)所給漢語意思寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。
London Zoo is one of the top attractions in Britain and it is the world’s ___36___（最老的）scientific zoo. It was built over 180 years ago. Now it is run by the Zoological Society of London.
The zoo can be found in the heart of London. ___37___（雖然）it lies in the middle of the city, the zoo still has a large ___38___（數(shù)目）of animals to see, including lions, giraffes, tigers, ___39___（猴子）and so on. In fact, there are 750 different groups, making it one of the largest collections of animals in the UK.
The zoo is ___40___（分成）into many different areas, such as Lions and Tigers, where you can get very close to a family of beautiful but endangered big cats from Asia. These places are great fun to explore and help make it very ___41___（受歡迎）with tourists from different parts of the world.
Shopping can also be done in the zoo. There are several places where you can buy food and drink. Gifts ___42___（兩者）about the zoo and the city can be bought in many shops.
The best way to ___43___（到達）the zoo is to take the underground. As it is in the ___44___（北面）end of Regent’s Park, it only takes ten minutes to walk ___45___（穿過）the park from Regent’s Park Underground Station.
【答案】36. oldest
37. Although##Though
38. number 39. monkeys
40. divided
41. popular
42. both 43. reach
44. north##northern
45. through##across
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了倫敦動物園的情況，介紹了它的位置，里面的設(shè)施以及人們在里面可以做哪些活動。
【36題詳解】
句意：倫敦動物園是英國最著名的景點之一，也是世界上最古老的科學(xué)動物園。根據(jù)中文提示可知，此空應(yīng)填形容詞最高級oldest表示“最古老的”，故填oldest。
【37題詳解】
句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，動物園仍然有大量的動物可以看，包括獅子，長頸鹿，老虎，猴子等。根據(jù)中文提示可知，although/though表示“雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫，故填A(yù)lthough/Though。
【38題詳解】
句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，動物園仍然有大量的動物可以看，包括獅子，長頸鹿，老虎，猴子等。根據(jù)中文提示可知，number表示“數(shù)目”，a large number of表示“大量的”，故填number。
【39題詳解】
句意：雖然它位于城市的中心，動物園仍然有大量的動物可以看，包括獅子，長頸鹿，老虎，猴子等。根據(jù)中文提示可知，monkey表示“猴子”，此空與lions，giraffes構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，故此空應(yīng)填名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填monkeys。
【40題詳解】
句意：動物園被分成許多不同的區(qū)域。根據(jù)中文提示可知，divide表示“分成”，is與過去分詞構(gòu)成一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)，故此空應(yīng)填過去分詞，故填divided。
【41題詳解】
句意：探索這些地方是非常有趣的，并使它受到世界各地游客的歡迎。根據(jù)中文提示可知，popular“受歡迎的”，形容詞作賓補，故填popular。
【42題詳解】
句意：在許多商店都能買到有關(guān)動物園和城市的禮物。根據(jù)中文提示可知，both表示“兩者”，both…and表示“……和……都”，故填both。
【43題詳解】
句意：去動物園最好的方法是乘地鐵。根據(jù)中文提示可知，reach表示“到達”，及物動詞，后可直接接賓語，動詞不定式作后置定語，空格前已有to，此空應(yīng)填動詞原形，故填reach。
【44題詳解】
句意：由于它位于攝政公園的北端，從攝政公園地鐵站步行穿過公園只需要十分鐘。根據(jù)中文提示可知，此空應(yīng)填north或northern表示“北面”，故填north/northern。
【45題詳解】
句意：由于它位于攝政公園的北端，從攝政公園地鐵站步行穿過公園只需要十分鐘。根據(jù)中文提示可知，walk through/across表示“步行穿過”，故填through/across。
五、語法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it ___46___（real）true?
Several years ago, I worked for ___47___ English newspaper which was doing such a research. They asked me to learn a new language for one month. Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests” ___48___（see）if I could “survive（挺過來）” in different situations.
I chose Spanish（西班牙語）and did a one-month course at a language school and ___49___（find）that some Spanish words are very similar to English ones. ___50___ example, hola isn’t very different from “hello”. Of course, there are other things which are more difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs（動詞）for each person. But my ___51___（big）problem of all was the pronunciation. I found ___52___ was very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish, especially r and j. So I had to download ___53___（sentence）onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.
A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher ___54___（call）Paula came and began the test. “Will I survive?” I wasn’t sure enough but _____55_____ I wished I would!
【答案】46. really
47. an 48. to see
49. found 50. For
51. biggest
52. it 53. sentences
54. called 55. how
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者通過自己學(xué)習(xí)西班牙的經(jīng)歷來驗證一下中年人學(xué)外語是否不容易。
【46題詳解】
句意：但這是真的嗎？根據(jù)“true”可知，此處使用副詞修飾形容詞，real 的副詞為really。故填really。
【47題詳解】
句意：幾年前，我為一家英文報紙工作，該報紙正在做這樣的研究。根據(jù)“English newspaper”可知，此處表泛指，English以元音音素開頭，使用不定冠詞an。故填an。
【48題詳解】
句意：然后我不得不去些地區(qū)做一些“測試”，看看我是否能在不同的情況下“挺過來”。根據(jù)“Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests”…（see）if I could “survive（挺過來）” in different situations.”可知，此處空后為做一些“測試”的目的，使用動詞不定式作目的狀語。故填to see。
【49題詳解】
句意：我選擇了西班牙語，在一所語言學(xué)校上了一個月的課程，發(fā)現(xiàn)一些西班牙語單詞與英語單詞非常相似。根據(jù)“did a one-month course”可知，此處為一般過去時，使用動詞過去式。故填found。
【50題詳解】
句意：例如，hola與“hello”沒有太大區(qū)別。根據(jù)“example”可知，F(xiàn)or example“例如”，介詞短語。故填For。
【51題詳解】
句意：但我最大的問題是發(fā)音。根據(jù)“of all”可知，此處指最大的問題，使用形容詞的最高級，故填biggest。
【52題詳解】
句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)用西班牙語讀一些字母很困難，尤其是r和j。根據(jù)“I found …was very difficult to pronounce”可知，find it adj. to do sth.“發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事是……”，it作形式賓語。故填it。
【53題詳解】
句意：所以我不得不把句子下載到手機上，一遍又一遍地聽和練習(xí)。根據(jù)“them”可知，此處使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填sentences。
【54題詳解】
句意：一位名叫Paula的西班牙語老師來了，開始考試。根據(jù)“A Spanish teacher…（call）Paula”可知，此處使用過去分詞作后置定語修飾名詞teacher。故填called。
【55題詳解】
句意：我不太確定，但我多么希望我能做到！根據(jù)“I wishe I would!”可知，此處指多么希望我能做到，使用how“多么”，強調(diào)程度，故填how。
六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）
閱讀你們班同學(xué)的項目化學(xué)習(xí)（Project-based learning）匯報展示文稿，完成所給信息記錄表。每空不得超過三個詞。
Tony: Hello, everyone. I am Tony, the group leader. These are my group members, Betty, Daming and Lingling. As we know, Jinhua is a beautiful city with a long history. But you may not know the two longest corridor bridges(廊橋) in China are here. They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. So we chose these two bridges as our project target(項目任務(wù)). Here is our presentation.

Betty: I’ll introduce the process. First we made a plan about the time we would need and how to do the project. It took us three weekends to do online searching, visit the bridges, interview the local people and make the leaflet.
Daming: After collecting all the information and doing the necessary study, we have made them into a leaflet as our product. Let’s take a look.
The two bridges are made of wood. They are called “sister bridges” because they look really similar. Xijin Bridge, the longest bridge, is in Yongkang and the second longest is in Wuyi called Shuxi Bridge.

Lingling: What we’d like to share with you most is our gains and feelings. We are all amazed by the wisdom(智慧) of the ancient bridge builders and feel so proud of our hometown.
Tony: Now, what do you think of our project? Your comments and suggestions are always welcome. Thank you.
Project-based Learning Record
Member
Tony, Betty, Daming and Lingling
Target
____56____ in Jinhua—Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge
Process
three weekends for online searching, visiting, interviewing and ____57____the leaflet
____58____
Form: a leaflet
Details(細節(jié)):
*made of wood
*called “____59____ bridges”
*two longest corridor bridges in China
Gains & feelings
*amazed by the wisdom of the ancient bridge builders
*____60____ the hometown
Comments & suggestions
From teachers:
From students:

【答案】56. Two Ancient Bridges
57. making 58. Product
59. sister 60. proud of
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個學(xué)習(xí)小組有關(guān)中國最長的兩個廊橋的項目化學(xué)習(xí)的匯報展示。
【56題詳解】
根據(jù)“They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. So we chose these two bridges as our project target”可知他們的項目任務(wù)是金華的兩座古廊橋。故填Two Ancient Bridges。
【57題詳解】
根據(jù)“It took us three weekends to do online searching, visit the bridges, interview the local people and make the leaflet.”可知他們花了三個周末在網(wǎng)上搜索、參觀橋梁、采訪當(dāng)?shù)厝瞬⒅谱鱾鲉?，make“制作”，此處用動名詞和前面的動名詞并列。故填making。
【58題詳解】
根據(jù)“we have made them into a leaflet as our product. Let’s take a look...”可知這個宣傳單是他們的產(chǎn)品，product“產(chǎn)品”，此處大寫首字母。故填Product。
【59題詳解】
根據(jù)“They are called “sister bridges””可知它們被叫作“姐妹橋”。故填sister。
【60題詳解】
根據(jù)“feel so proud of our hometown”可知他們?yōu)榧亦l(xiāng)感到自豪，proud of“對……感到自豪”。故填proud of。
七、書面表達（共1小題；滿分20分）
61. 假如你是Li Hua，你的外國好友Frank來信告知他將成為你校七年級新生。請根據(jù)下列表格中的內(nèi)容，結(jié)合自己初中階段學(xué)習(xí)、生活等方面的經(jīng)歷，回一封郵件，供他參考。
注意：1. 文中必須包含所給的內(nèi)容要點，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；參考詞匯供選擇使用；
2. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學(xué)校等信息；
3. 詞數(shù)：80~100；
4. 郵件的格式及正文首句已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；正文首句僅供選擇使用。
正文首句： I’m glad to know you’re coming to study in our school.
內(nèi)容要點
參考詞匯
Things needed
notebook, dictionary,…
Attitude（態(tài)度）to take
hard-working, active, happy,…
Relationship to develop
respect, get along with,…
Others
…
Dear Frank,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Frank,
I’m glad to know you’re coming to study in our school. Here is something I’d like to share.
To begin with, you need to prepare some notebooks and dictionaries, especially a Chinese one, because you will often need them in your study. As a student, you have to work hard. But whatever happens, stay active, even when you fail.
And respect the teachers as it’s a Chinese tradition. Besides, you will be happier if you get on well with your classmates. Lastly, it is a good idea to develop some hobbies to make your life better and more colourful.
I hope my advice will work. Looking forward to seeing you!
Best wishes.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文要求根據(jù)題干表格中的內(nèi)容給Frank寫封郵件，告知他在中國學(xué)習(xí)的一些注意事項，可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)。
2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文以一般現(xiàn)在時為主，人稱以第二人稱為主。第一段引入話題；第二段和第三段根據(jù)表格中的提示詳細告知他在中國學(xué)習(xí)時需要注意的事項；第四段表達自己的希望。寫作時運用不同的句式和短語使文章層次清晰、邏輯清楚，做到無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。

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