英語(yǔ)試題卷
姓名：________ 準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：________
注意事項(xiàng)：
1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為90分鐘。滿(mǎn)分80分
2.考生在答題前請(qǐng)閱讀答題卡中的“注意事項(xiàng)”，然后按要求答題。
3.所有答案均須做在答題卡相應(yīng)區(qū)域，做在其他區(qū)域無(wú)效。
★?？荚図樌?br>筆試部分(共80分)
一、單項(xiàng)選擇題：本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。
從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
1. It rained. ________, the basketball match was put ff.
A. After allB. InsteadC. TherefreD. Hwever
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：下雨了。因此，籃球比賽被推遲了。
考查副詞辨析。after all畢竟；instead相反；therefre因此；hwever然而。前后是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用therefre連接。故選C。
2. —Culd yu tell me the ________ f making such tasty dumplings?
—Well, I just fllw the steps n Tiktk.
A. cstB. methdC. timeD. menu
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我做這么好吃的餃子的方法嗎？——嗯，我只是按照抖音上的步驟。
考查名詞辨析。cst費(fèi)用；methd方法；time時(shí)間；menu菜單。根據(jù)“Culd yu tell me making such tasty dumplings?”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)做餃子的方法，故選B。
3. Yung Chinese peple ________ keep the mtherland at heart, aim high, and have their feet firmly n the grund.
A. shuldB. canC. mayD. need
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：中國(guó)青年要胸懷祖國(guó)，志存高遠(yuǎn)，腳踏實(shí)地。
考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。shuld應(yīng)該；can能夠；may可以；need需要。根據(jù)“Yung Chinese peple the mtherland at heart...”可知，此處是建議中國(guó)青年應(yīng)該做什么，故選A。
4. In April, the weather in sme places in Hubei is really changeable. Peple may ________ fur seasns in ne week.
A. rganizeB. describeC. checkD. experience
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：4月份，湖北一些地方的天氣真的很多變。人們可能在一周內(nèi)經(jīng)歷四個(gè)季節(jié)。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。rganize組織；describe描述；check檢查；experience經(jīng)歷。根據(jù)“the weather in sme places in Hubei is really changeable.”可知，天氣很多變的話(huà)可能一周內(nèi)會(huì)經(jīng)歷四個(gè)季節(jié)，故選D。
5 Internatinal search and rescue (救援) teams have rushed t Turkey t help fr the huge earthquakes. China ________ an 82-member China Search and Rescue Team.
A. sendsB. was sentC. has sentD. has been sent
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：國(guó)際搜救隊(duì)已趕赴土耳其，協(xié)助應(yīng)對(duì)特大地震。中國(guó)派出了一支82人的中國(guó)搜救隊(duì)。
考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“have rushed t...”可知此處表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has dne，且主語(yǔ)China和send之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系。故選C。
6. In Switzerland, keeping nly ne gldfish isn’t allwed, because it is very bad t make such ________ animals live alne.
A. luckyB. scialC. patientD. dangerus
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：在瑞士，只養(yǎng)一條金魚(yú)是不允許的，因?yàn)樽屵@種群居動(dòng)物獨(dú)自生活是非常糟糕的。
考查形容詞辨析。lucky幸運(yùn)的；scial合群的；patient耐心的；dangerus危險(xiǎn)的。根據(jù)“it is very bad t make live alne.”可知讓群居性動(dòng)物單獨(dú)生活是很糟糕的，scial符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
7. —Everyne shuld build the gd habit f saving fd.
—I agree, s I always ________ the fd I rder.
A. eat upB. use upC. thrw awayD. give away
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該養(yǎng)成節(jié)約食物的好習(xí)慣?！彝猓晕铱偸前腰c(diǎn)的食物吃光。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。eat up吃完；use up用完；thrw away扔掉；give away捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)“the fd I rder”可知為了節(jié)約糧食，會(huì)吃完點(diǎn)的食物。故選A。
8. —Culd yu tell me ________?
—Abut an hur’s drive.
A. hw lng it takes t get t Yangxin
B. hw lng des it take t get t Yangxin
C. hw far is it frm Huangshi t Yangxin
D. hw far it is frm Huangshi t Yangxin
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我從黃石到養(yǎng)心有多遠(yuǎn)嗎？——大約一個(gè)小時(shí)的車(chē)程。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句和連接詞?？仗幬挥趖ell之后，所以是賓語(yǔ)從句，用陳述句語(yǔ)序，排除B、C（疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序）；hw lng多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；hw far多遠(yuǎn)；結(jié)合“Abut an hur’s drive.”可知，是詢(xún)問(wèn)距離，所以用hw far。故選D。
9. ________, I prefer listening t music that can cheer me up.
A. When I am in high spirits
B. Because I am utging
C. When I am dwn and tired
D. Because I have gt my exam result
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我情緒低落和疲憊時(shí)，我更喜歡聽(tīng)能讓我振作起來(lái)的音樂(lè)。
考查情景交際。When I am in high spirits當(dāng)我情緒高漲時(shí)；Because I am utging因?yàn)槲彝庀颍籛hen I am dwn and tired當(dāng)我情緒低落和疲憊時(shí)；Because I have gt my exam result因?yàn)槲乙呀?jīng)拿到了考試成績(jī)。根據(jù)“I prefer listening t music that can cheer me up.”以及常識(shí)可知情緒低落時(shí)喜歡聽(tīng)讓自己振作起來(lái)的音樂(lè)，選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
10. —Remember t help yur grandpa mre when I am away frm hme.
—________.
A. Gd jbB. N wayC. Gt itD. Never mind
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——我不在家的時(shí)候記得多幫助你爺爺。——知道了。
考查情景交際。Gd jb做得好；N way沒(méi)門(mén)；Gt it知道了；Never mind沒(méi)關(guān)系。根據(jù)“Remember t help yur grandpa mre when I am away frm hme.”可知對(duì)方提醒自己，此處表示自己知道了，選項(xiàng)C符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
二、完形填空：本題共 10小題，每小題1分，共10分。
閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
I nticed a dad and his sn at the park. His sn wasn’t able t cmmunicate, but he seemed ___11___ sitting in the sand. The dad explained t me that his sn culd nly make sme sunds. The by had been in speech therapy（言語(yǔ)治療）fr years. After s much time in therapy, the by was able t make eye cntact（接觸）fr a few secnds and the father was happy by the ___12___! He tld me hw expensive the therapies fr his sn were and what a pleasure it was t see all f the years f hard wrk ___13___. The father and sn cnnected, and thse few secnds f eye cntact ___14___ everything t that dad!
As we talked abut therapy, the dad shared with me that his ___15___ fr his by was t smeday be able t g fr ice cream tgether. He said his father used t take him ut fr ice cream and he hped he culd d the same with his child. ___16___, the sn stpped putting his fingers in the sand, lked at his father and said, “Hi.” Secnds later the by went back int his wn wrld. The dad wanted t say smething, ___17___ he culdn’t. His lve fr this by was s great that the wrds wuld nt cme. What did cme were ___18___. Thse tears expressed hw prud he was f his sn. A father lves his child mre than wrds are able t express.
This event ___19___ me deeply and made me cnsider my relatinship with my wn father. I hpe that as they cmmunicate further, mre and mre memries will be created fr them t ____20____, I believe the feelings held by all fathers—their hard wrk, their lve, their pride, and their tears f lve—are all the same.
11.
A. pleasedB. angryC. sadD. srry
12.
A. wrdsB. achievementC. suggestinsD. prmise
13.
A. g ffB. shw upC. pay ffD. stay up
14.
A. tkB. meantC. wnD. fund
15.
A. galB. adviceC. taskD. rder
16.
A. UnluckilyB. StrangelyC. SuddenlyD. Carefully
17.
A. sB. whileC. rD. but
18.
A. tearsB. dreamsC. memriesD. sunds
19.
A. punishedB. tuchedC. remindedD. harmed
20.
A. frgetB. imagineC. nticeD. share
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了作者見(jiàn)到了一個(gè)幾乎不能說(shuō)話(huà)的兒子和他的父親，了解到他們之間感人的故事，從而引發(fā)了作者對(duì)自己和父親之間關(guān)系的思考，讓作者感嘆父愛(ài)的偉大。
【11題詳解】
句意：他的兒子不能交流，但他似乎很高興坐在沙子里。
pleased高興；angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；srry抱歉的。根據(jù)“sitting in the sand”可知轉(zhuǎn)折詞后表示，他坐在沙子里玩，很開(kāi)心。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意：父親對(duì)這一成就感到高興！
wrds話(huà)；achievement成就；suggestins建議；prmise承諾。根據(jù)“After s much time in therapy, the by was able t make eye cntact（接觸）fr a few secnds and the father was happy by the”可知在治療之后，他兒子可以進(jìn)行幾秒鐘的眼神接觸，他為這個(gè)成就感到高興。故選B。
【13題詳解】
句意：看到多年的努力得到回報(bào)是多么令人高興。
g ff鈴響；shw up現(xiàn)身；pay ff得到回報(bào)；stay up熬夜。根據(jù)“what a pleasure it was t see all f the years f hard wrk”可知是很高興多年的努力得到了回報(bào)。故選C。
【14題詳解】
句意：那幾秒鐘的眼神交流對(duì)那個(gè)父親來(lái)說(shuō)意味著一切！
tk帶走；meant意義；wn贏；fund發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)“everything t that dad!”可知只有幾秒鐘的交流對(duì)那個(gè)父親來(lái)說(shuō)意義重大。故選B。
【15題詳解】
句意：他對(duì)兒子的目標(biāo)是有一天能一起吃冰淇淋。
gal目標(biāo)；advice建議；task任務(wù)；rder訂單。根據(jù)“fr his by was t smeday be able t g fr ice cream tgether”可知是目標(biāo)是一起吃冰淇淋。故選A。
【16題詳解】
句意：突然，兒子不再把手指伸進(jìn)沙子里。
Unluckily不幸地；Strangely奇怪地；Suddenly突然；Carefully認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“the sn stpped putting his fingers in the sand”可知是突然停止了玩沙子。故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意：但他做不到。
s所以；while當(dāng)；r或者；but但是。此處和前句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選D。
【18題詳解】
句意：隨之而來(lái)的是眼淚。
tears眼淚；dreams夢(mèng)想；memries記憶；sunds聲音。根據(jù)“Thse tears”可知是他哭了。故選A。
【19題詳解】
句意：這件事深深地打動(dòng)了我，也讓我思考我與親生父親的關(guān)系。
punished懲罰；tuched感動(dòng)；reminded提醒；harmed傷害。根據(jù)“This deeply”可知這個(gè)事情感動(dòng)了作者。故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：我希望隨著他們交流的深入，會(huì)有越來(lái)越多的記憶被創(chuàng)造出來(lái)讓他們分享。
frget忘記；imagine想象；ntice注意到；share分享。根據(jù)“mre and mre memries will be created fr them t”可知有很多記憶可以分享。故選D。
三、閱讀理解：本題共15 小題，每小題2分，共30分。
閱讀材料，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。
6 Days Small Grup Tur f Belijing—Xi’an
Tur Type: Small Grup f 18 travelers at mst, guaranteed departures（保證出發(fā)） even with tw persns
Guide & Driver: English-speaking guide, experienced driver with an air-cnditined cach
Accmmdatin（住宿）: 5 nights at gd 5-star htels
Meals: 5 western buffet breakfast, 3 lunches with the lcal style, 1 dumpling dinner
Price: $1400 per persn
Special deal: 10% ff—bk 60 days befre; 5% ff—bk 30 days befre
Highlights:
· Must-see sights in China—Mutianyu Great Wall, Frbidden City, Terractta Army
·Cycling n the Ming Dynasty City Wall f Xi’an, r tur by electric car
·Meeting lcal peple and experiencing the lcal Chinese culture
· Enjying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance perfrmance
We Guarantee 100% N Shpping Stps!
21. Hw much will a cuple pay if they bk 3 mnths befre?
A. $2800.B. $2660.C. $2520.D. $1400.
22. The fllwings are highlights f the trip EXCEPT ________.
A seeing Mutianyu Great Wall
B. walking acrss Tiananmen Square
C. cycling n the Ming Dynasty City Wall f Xi’an
D. enjying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance perfrmance
23. Which f the fllwing statement is TRUE?
A. There is n shpping stp all the way.
B. 5 lunches are included in the whle price.
C. The trip includes accmmdatin f S nights at 3-star htels.
D. The trip can be planned and rganized even with ne persn.
24. What des the reviewer think f his tur experience?
A. Cheap but tiring.B. Relaxing and cmfrtable.
C. Expensive but excellent.D. Amazing and wrthwhile.
25. Where can yu pssibly see the infrmatin?
A. In a travel bk.B. On the Internet.
C. In a ppular magazine.D. On a ntice bard.
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了北京至西安的6天小團(tuán)游的信息。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Price: $1400 per persn”以及“10% ff—bk 60 days befre”可知提前60天預(yù)訂可以減免10%，即一個(gè)人需要1260美元，兩個(gè)人需要2520美元。故選C。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Must-see sights in China—Mutianyu Great Wall, Frbidden City, Terractta Army”可知參觀(guān)慕田峪長(zhǎng)城；根據(jù)“Cycling n the Ming Dynasty City Wall f Xi’an”可知可以騎自行車(chē)游覽明代西安城墻；根據(jù)“Enjying Tang Dynasty Music and Dance perfrmance”可知可以欣賞唐代音樂(lè)舞蹈表演。故選B。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We Guarantee 100% N Shpping Stps!”可知全程100%沒(méi)有購(gòu)物。故選A。
24題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“This tur has been exceptinal t date and excellent value fr mney. The guides and drivers have been excellent...”可知他認(rèn)為這次旅行非常劃算，其他方面也很優(yōu)秀。故選D。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)評(píng)論的格式可知文章可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上。故選B。
B
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出適當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全短文，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。
Imagine this: yu sit dwn and begin t eat a tasty tmat when, suddenly, it starts t scream (尖叫)! This thing will never really happen. ___26___
Researchers did the study. They used ultrasnic micrphnes (超聲波麥克風(fēng)) t recrd the sunds f tmat plants in bxes.
___27___: ne grup wasn’t watered fr five days, anther grup had the stems (莖) cut ff and the third grup was untuched. It turned ut that the first tw grups made sunds 30 t 50 times per hur at a frequency (頻率) f 40 t 80 kilhertz, while the untuched grup nly made the sund nce per hur. When tmates are nt stressed at all, they are very quiet.
___28___, but they believe the nise cmes frm the breaking f air bubbles (氣泡) in the plants. This means the nise prduced by the plants is nt intentinal (故意的) r a frm f active cmmunicatin.
There is n evidence (證據(jù)) that plants can intentinally cmmunicate. ___29___. Fr example, the sund can tell a mth (蛾子) that the plant is under stress and nt suitable t lay eggs n. An animal that wants t eat a plant culd als use the sunds t make decisins, accrding t Science Fcus.
After the experiment, the researchers listened t ther plants such as wheat (小麥) and crn, and fund that they als made mre sunds when stressed. ___30___, as they can better take care f the crps (莊稼) by “hearing” hw plants feel.
A. Three grups f plants were listened t
B. The researchers dn’t knw hw the sunds are made
C. Researchers said the study can benefit farmers in the future
D. But animals and insects may be “l(fā)istening in” t benefit frm the sund
E. But a new study shwed that plants can make sunds when they are stressed
【答案】26. E 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了一個(gè)研究，研究表明，植物在受到壓力時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出聲音，這項(xiàng)研究有助于農(nóng)民更好地照顧作物。
【26題詳解】
根據(jù)“This thing will never really happen.”以及“Researchers did the study. They used ultrasnic micrphnes (超聲波麥克風(fēng)) t recrd the sunds f tmat plants in bxes.”可知此處表明進(jìn)行了一個(gè)研究，選項(xiàng)E“但一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，植物在受到壓力時(shí)會(huì)發(fā)出聲音”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
【27題詳解】
根據(jù)“ne grup wasn’t watered fr five days, anther grup had the stems (莖) cut ff and the third grup was untuched”可知是有三組植物，選項(xiàng)A“有三組植物被傾聽(tīng)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
【28題詳解】
根據(jù)“but they believe the nise cmes frm the breaking f air bubbles (氣泡) in the plants”可知他們認(rèn)為噪音來(lái)自植物里氣泡的破裂，由此可推知轉(zhuǎn)折詞前表示研究人員不知道聲音是如何產(chǎn)生的，選項(xiàng)B“研究人員不知道這些聲音是如何發(fā)出的”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。
【29題詳解】
根據(jù)“Fr example, the sund can tell a mth (蛾子) that the plant is under stress and nt suitable t lay eggs n.”可知此處介紹的是聲音的好處，選項(xiàng)D“但動(dòng)物和昆蟲(chóng)可能正在‘傾聽(tīng)’以從聲音中受益”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【30題詳解】
根據(jù)“as they can better take care f the crps (莊稼) by ‘hearing’ hw plants feel.”可知他們可以通過(guò)“傾聽(tīng)”植物的感受來(lái)更好地照顧作物，所以農(nóng)民可以因此獲益，選項(xiàng)C“研究人員表示，這項(xiàng)研究可以使農(nóng)民在未來(lái)受益”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
C
閱讀短文，回答問(wèn)題。
Humans share the Earth with all kinds f wildlife and have lived in peace with them fr thusands f years.
Many f ur animal friends may nt be arund fr much lnger, hwever, and many f them are in great danger. Accrding t a study, the ppulatins f animals including mammals (哺乳動(dòng)物), birds and fish have fallen by an average f 60 percent since 1970. What’s wrse, a study in 2014 fund that species (物種) are dying ut 1,000 times faster than nrmal.
Sadly, it is because f humans that animals are in this situatin nw. By increasing human develpment, we may end up seriusly harming the envirnment n which animals live and depend. Human develpment has caused pllutin in ceans and three quarters f the wrld’s land t be affected (影響). The balance between animals and their ecsystems has been greatly harmed by humans.
Luckily, many peple have realized that ur actin in fact des harm t animals, risking ur wn lives as a result, s effective steps have been quickly taken t save bth these endangered animals as well as urselves. The Wrld Wildlife Fund has called n gvernments and businesses t prtect nature. In China, many natural reserves (保護(hù)區(qū)) have been built up and harmful behavir such as selling rhin hrns (犀牛角), tiger bnes and ivry has been banned (禁止).
Peple have been taking steps in the right directin, which is encuraging news. The numbers f many animals have increased. The prtectin f animals still has a lng way t g. In the end, t prtect animals is t prtect urselves, and we shuld spare n effrt tward living in harmny (和諧) with nature.
31. What d humans share with wildlife accrding t the passage?
______________________________________________________________________
32. In paragraph 2, hw many studies are mentined abut the danger wildlife is in?
______________________________________________________________________
33. Wh is respnsible fr the current (目前的) situatin?
______________________________________________________________________
34. What has China dne t save the endangered wildlife?
______________________________________________________________________
35. What is the writer’s purpse f writing the passage?
______________________________________________________________________
【答案】31. Sharing the Earth.
32. Tw. 33. Humans.
34. In China, many natural reserves have been built up and harmful behavir such as selling rhin hrns, tiger bnes and ivry has been banned.
35. T tell/call n peple t prtect animals and live in harmny with nature.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了人類(lèi)的活動(dòng)造成了野生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量在減少，作者號(hào)召人們保護(hù)動(dòng)物，與自然和諧相處。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“Humans share the Earth with all kinds f wildlife”可知人類(lèi)與各種野生動(dòng)物共享地球。故填Sharing the Earth.
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“Accrding t a ’s wrse, a study in 2014”可知此處提到了兩個(gè)研究。故填Tw.
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“Sadly, it is because f humans that animals are in this situatin nw”可知正是因?yàn)槿祟?lèi)，動(dòng)物現(xiàn)在才處于這種境地。故填Humans.
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“In China, many natural reserves (保護(hù)區(qū)) have been built up and harmful behavir such as selling rhin hrns (犀牛角), tiger bnes and ivry has been banned (禁止).”可知在中國(guó)，已經(jīng)建立了許多自然保護(hù)區(qū)，并禁止出售犀牛角、虎骨和象牙等有害行為。故填I(lǐng)n China, many natural reserves have been built up and harmful behavir such as selling rhin hrns, tiger bnes and ivry has been banned.
【35題詳解】
通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了人類(lèi)的活動(dòng)造成了野生動(dòng)物的數(shù)量在減少，作者號(hào)召人們保護(hù)動(dòng)物，與自然和諧相處。故填T tell/call n peple t prtect animals and live in harmny with nature.
四、短文填空：本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。
從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文完整、通順。每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)詞。
In Chinese culture, the rabbit represents (代表) the mn. Ancient peple ___36___ that a rabbit was living n the mn. The rabbit ___37___ the Jade Rabbit r the Mn Rabbit. It was the ___38___ f the mn gddess Chang’e.
In nature, rabbits can reprduce (繁殖) in large numbers in a shrt time. In this way, ancient Chinese peple als saw the rabbit as a gd ___39___. They believed the ___40___ children they had, the luckier and happier they wuld be.
Western peple ___41___ see the rabbit as a sign f gd luck. They believe a rabbit’s ft can ___42___ gd luck t its hlder. Old traditin has it that if teenager hunters caught a rabbit, they culd be awarded (獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) the ___43___ back ft in a ceremny. It welcmed them t manhd (成年) within their clan (部落).
Rabbits als shw up ___44___ ther areas f Western culture. The night befre Easter, kids ften make nests (窩) fr the Easter Bunny in the garden. Rabbits are clse t the idea f new life ____45____ they have lts f babies.
【答案】36. believed
37. is called
38. pet 39. sign
40. mre 41. als
42. bring 43. animal’s
44. in 45. because
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在不同文化中兔子可以給人們帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。
【36題詳解】
句意：古人相信月亮上住著一只兔子。根據(jù)“that a rabbit was living n the mn”以及所給詞可知人們認(rèn)為兔子住在月亮上，believe“相信”，句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填believed。
【37題詳解】
句意：這只兔子叫玉兔或月兔。根據(jù)“The Jade Rabbit”可知是叫作玉兔，主語(yǔ)the rabbit和call“叫作”之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，描述客觀(guān)事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is called。
【38題詳解】
句意：它是月亮女神嫦娥的寵物。根據(jù)“f the mn gddess Chang’e”以及所給詞可知它是嫦娥的寵物，pet“寵物”，此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填pet。
【39題詳解】
句意：通過(guò)這種方式，古代中國(guó)人也認(rèn)為兔子是一個(gè)好兆頭。根據(jù)“saw the rabbit as a gd”以及所給詞可知把兔子當(dāng)成好的標(biāo)志，a后加名詞單數(shù)sign“標(biāo)志”。故填sign。
【40題詳解】
句意：他們相信孩子越多，他們就會(huì)越幸運(yùn)、越快樂(lè)。根據(jù)“ they had...”以及所給詞可知是孩子越多，此處用比較級(jí)mre“更多”。故填mre。
【41題詳解】
句意：西方人也認(rèn)為兔子是好運(yùn)的象征。根據(jù)“Western the rabbit as a sign f gd luck”以及所給詞可知西方人和中國(guó)人一樣，也把兔子當(dāng)作好運(yùn)的象征，als“也”。故填als。
【42題詳解】
句意：他們相信兔子的腳能給它的持有者帶來(lái)好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“gd luck t its hlder”以及所給詞可知是帶來(lái)好運(yùn)，bring“帶來(lái)”，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填bring。
【43題詳解】
句意：古老的傳統(tǒng)認(rèn)為，如果青少年獵人抓到一只兔子，他們可以在一個(gè)儀式上被授予這只動(dòng)物的后腳。根據(jù)“they culd be awarded (獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) ft in a ceremny”以及所給詞可知是這只動(dòng)物的后腳，用名詞單數(shù)的所有格animal’s“動(dòng)物的”。故填animal’s。
【44題詳解】
句意：兔子也出現(xiàn)在西方文化的其他領(lǐng)域。根據(jù)“ther areas”可知是在其他領(lǐng)域，用介詞in。故填in。
【45題詳解】
句意：兔子很接近新生命的想法，因?yàn)樗鼈冇泻芏嗪⒆?。前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。
五、情景交際：本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分。
根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，七個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出五個(gè)能補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)的最佳選項(xiàng)(有兩項(xiàng)多余)。
A: Hw time flies! Here we are at the end f junir high schl.
B: Yeah. We have had three unfrgettable years here. ___46___
A: Yes, I remember hurting my left leg while playing basketball in Grade 7.
B: I remember that! ___47___
A: Yes. ___48___ I will miss her mst after graduatin.
B: Me, t. She always encuraged and helped me s that I culd d better in Math.
A: She is really a gd teacher. ___49___
B: Mr. Wang. ___50___ But he was kind t me and helped me a lt.
A: We shuld be thankful t the teachers.
B: I cant agree mre.
A. What d yu remember?
B. Other subjects are very easy.
C. Miss Lee tk yu t the hspital.
D. D yu have any special memries?
E. She is a caring teacher and a patient friend.
F. I had lts f difficulty in learning physics in Grade 8.
G. Which teacher gave yu the deepest impressin (印象)?
【答案】46. D 47. C 48. E 49. G 50. F
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文兩人在初中畢業(yè)之時(shí)談?wù)摿艘恍┝钭约弘y以忘記的回憶以及自己印象最深的老師。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes, I remember hurting my left leg while playing basketball in Grade 7”可知此處是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句，詢(xún)問(wèn)是否有一些回憶，選項(xiàng)D“你有什么特別的記憶嗎”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“I remember that”以及“I will miss her mst after graduatin”可知此處描述對(duì)方受傷后老師做了什么，選項(xiàng)C“李老師帶你去了醫(yī)院”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“I will miss her mst after graduatin.”可知李老師很好，畢業(yè)后會(huì)想念她，選項(xiàng)E“她是一位有愛(ài)心的老師，也是一位有耐心的朋友”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“ Mr. Wang”可知此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方喜歡的老師，選項(xiàng)G“哪個(gè)老師給你的印象最深”符合語(yǔ)境。故選G。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“But he was kind t me and helped me a lt”可知自己遇到了困難，但是老師很友好，幫助了他很多，選項(xiàng)F“我在八年級(jí)學(xué)習(xí)物理時(shí)遇到了很多困難”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。
六、翻譯題：本題共5小題，每小題1分，每空0.5分，共5分。
根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，補(bǔ)全句子。(每小題兩個(gè)空，每空限填一詞)
51. 跟同學(xué)們一起做志愿者是多么開(kāi)心??！
________ great fun ________ is t d vlunteer wrk with my classmates!
【答案】 ①. What ②. it
【解析】
【詳解】此處感嘆句的中心詞是不可數(shù)名詞fun，用感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)what adj. n.+主謂；主語(yǔ)是形式主語(yǔ)it，真正的主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故填What；it。
52. 中國(guó)在2022年卡塔爾世界杯足球賽中發(fā)揮了重要作用：從品牌支持到文化產(chǎn)品，中國(guó)元素在場(chǎng)內(nèi)外隨處可見(jiàn)。
China ________ a big ________ in the 2022 FIFA Wrld Cup in Qatar. Frm brand supprt t cultural prducts, Chinese elements(元素) culd be fund bth n and ff the field.
【答案】 ①. played ②. rle
【解析】
【詳解】發(fā)揮作用：play a rle in...；根據(jù)“culd be fund...”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填played；rle。
53. 如果你不抓緊趕上大家，你就會(huì)落在我們后面。
If yu dn’t catch up, yu ________ ________ ________ us.
【答案】 ①. will ②. fall ③. behind
【解析】
【詳解】落后：fall behind；句子是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，遵循主將從現(xiàn)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)will d。故填will；fall；behind。
54. 但是如果你不把這些節(jié)目太當(dāng)回事，它們還是有看頭的。
Hwever if yu dn’t ____________ these shws t ____________, they are fun t watch.
【答案】 ①. take ②. seriusly
【解析】
【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，“把節(jié)目太當(dāng)回事”換言之，即太認(rèn)真對(duì)待節(jié)目；take sth. seriusly“認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事”；助動(dòng)詞dn’t后，動(dòng)詞用其原形。故填take；seriusly。
55. 這些登山者的精神向我們表明：我們絕不應(yīng)該放棄實(shí)現(xiàn)自己夢(mèng)想的嘗試。
The spirit f these climbers always ________ us ________ we shuld never give up trying t achieve ur dreams.
【答案】 ①. shws ②. that
【解析】
【詳解】表明：shw，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是The spirit，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三；第二個(gè)空后是賓語(yǔ)從句，從句完整，不缺含義，用that引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故填shws；that。
七、書(shū)面表達(dá)：本題10分。
56. 請(qǐng)以“Put yurself in thers’ shes”為主題寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，講述自己換位思考的故事和體會(huì)。
要點(diǎn)：
1.談?wù)勀銓?duì)換位思考的看法；
2.結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勀闶侨绾巫龅綋Q位思考的。
要求：
1.短文必須包括以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。
2.文中不能出現(xiàn)本人真實(shí)姓名以及學(xué)校相關(guān)信息。
3.80詞左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Put Yurself in Others’ Shes
Putting yurself in thers’ shes is a cmmunicatin skill. It can help us t understand each ther. S it’s necessary fr us students t learn it.
Three mnths ag, I asked my parents t buy me a mbile phne, but they refused. I was angry and didn’t talk with them fr weeks. But they cked me delicius fd every day as usual. I felt s srry because I knew my parents lved me s much and they culd d everything t help me. At last, my father tld me that my life wuld be mre beautiful if I learned t put myself in thers’ shes.
I’ll never frget this lessn: We’d better keep calm and think abut it frm anther directin when smething unpleasant happens.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇記敘文，為材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般過(guò)去時(shí)”和“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：根據(jù)題干中的提示內(nèi)容講述自己換位思考的故事和體會(huì)，適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，談?wù)勀銓?duì)換位思考的看法；
第二步，結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷，談?wù)勀闶侨绾巫龅綋Q位思考的；
第三步，談?wù)勛约旱母邢牒腕w會(huì)。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①as usual像往常一樣
②keep calm保持鎮(zhèn)定
[高分句型]
①I(mǎi) felt s srry because I knew my parents lved me s much and they culd d everything t help me. (because引導(dǎo)的原因狀語(yǔ)從句)
②At last, my father tld me that my life wuld be mre beautiful if I learned t put myself in thers’ shes.(if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句)
animal als because believe bring call in many pet sign

相關(guān)試卷

[英語(yǔ)]2023年湖北省孝感市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)：

這是一份[英語(yǔ)]2023年湖北省孝感市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)，文件包含英語(yǔ)2023年湖北省孝感市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題解析版docx、英語(yǔ)2023年湖北省孝感市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題原題版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共35頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

[英語(yǔ)]2023年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)：

這是一份[英語(yǔ)]2023年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)，文件包含英語(yǔ)2023年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題解析版docx、英語(yǔ)2023年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題原題版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共28頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

[英語(yǔ)]2023年湖北省隨州市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)：

這是一份[英語(yǔ)]2023年湖北省隨州市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)，文件包含英語(yǔ)2023年湖北省隨州市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題解析版docx、英語(yǔ)2023年湖北省隨州市中考真題真題英語(yǔ)真題原題版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共32頁(yè)， 歡迎下載使用。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

[英語(yǔ)]2023年湖北省荊門(mén)市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)

[英語(yǔ)]2023年湖北省荊門(mén)市中考真題英語(yǔ)試卷(原題版+解析版)
2022年湖北省黃石市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）

2022年湖北省黃石市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
2022年湖北省黃石市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）

2022年湖北省黃石市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
2021年湖北省黃石市中考英語(yǔ)真題（word，解析版）

2021年湖北省黃石市中考英語(yǔ)真題（word，解析版）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
中考專(zhuān)區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專(zhuān)業(yè)更值得信賴(lài)
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部