第Ⅰ卷（選擇題 共100分）
第一部分 聽力測試（共2節(jié)；30分）
第一節(jié)：（共5小題，每小題1.5分，共7.5分）
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三幅圖中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你有5秒鐘的時間閱讀有關(guān)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. What’s the girl’s favrite Chinese fd?
A. B. C.
2 When is the girl’s birthday?
A. B. C.
3. What’s the by ding?
A. B. C.
4. Where des the wman want t g?
A. B. C.
5. What’s the weather like tmrrw in Guangyuan?
A. B. C.
第二節(jié)：（共15小題，每小題1.5分，共22.5分）
聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段對話，回答第6至7小題。
6. What’s the man’s family name?
A. Simn. B. Green. C. White.
7. What is the ID number f the man?
A. AND105736. B. AND105763. C. ANE105736.
聽第7段對話，回答第8至10小題。
8. What animals can visitrs see in Dngshan Z?
A. Lins. B. Kalas. C. Bears.
9. When can visitrs watch the animal talent shws?
A. On Mnday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Saturday.
10. Hw much des a ticket cst?
A. ￥12. B. ￥20. C. ￥22.
聽第8段對話，回答第11至13小題。
11. What’s the matter with the by?
A. He has a cld. B. He has a headache. C. He has a stmachache.
12. Why des the by becme il?
A. Because he stayed up late. B. Because he ate t much ice-cream. C. Because he gt wet in the rain.
13. What is prbably the relatinship between the tw speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mther and sn. C. Dctr and patient.
聽第9段對話，回答第14至16小題。
14. What is the by’s Dad?
A. A teacher. B. A basketball player. C. A dentist.
15. Hw many kids are there in the by’s family?
A. Three. B. Fur. C. Five.
16. Where des the by’s brther want t g t university?
A. In China. B. In England. C. In Italy.
聽下面一段獨白，回答第17至20小題。
17. Why des Mike g t a summer schl?
A. T learn math. B. T get basketball training. C. T learn science.
18. Hw des Mike g t schl?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car.
19. When des Mike have lunch?
A. At 11:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:30.
20. What des Mike d frm 3:00 t 4:00 in the afternn?
A. He has basketball training. B. He has a basketball match. C. He takes a shwer.
第二部分 基礎(chǔ)知識運用（共2節(jié)；30分）
第一節(jié)：單項選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）
從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入題中空缺處的最佳選項，并在答題卡，上將其對應(yīng)的字母代號涂黑。
1. —Can yu shw yur new bk t ______?
—OK. Here yu are.
A. IB. meC. myD. mine
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你能給我看看你的新書嗎？——好的。 給你。
考查代詞辨析。I我，主格；me我，賓格代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞?？涨啊皌”是介詞，其后跟賓格代詞。故選B。
2. —Whse dictinary is this?
—It ______ be Jack’s. Lk, his name is n Page 1.
A. mustB. needC. can’tD. culd
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——這是誰的詞典？——一定是杰克的。 看，他的名字在第一頁。
考查動詞辨析。must必須；need需要；can’t不會；culd能夠。根據(jù)“Lk, his name is n Page 1.”可知，Jack的名字在第一頁，所以這本書一定是Jack的。故選A。
3. —What is___________ river in China?
—The Yangtze River. It's abut 6,300 kilmeters lng.
A. lngB. lngerC. lngestD. the lngest
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——中國最長的河流是什么？——長江。它大約6300公里長。
考查形容詞最高級。根據(jù)語境及句式可知，本題為“the+形容詞最高級+比較范圍”句式，即中國境內(nèi)最長的河流是什么，故此處應(yīng)為the lngest。故選D。
【點睛】易錯分析：學(xué)生容易將本題中的C、D兩選項混淆。需注意通常情況下，形容詞的最高級前需要加定冠詞the，而副詞的最高級前不需要加定冠詞the。本題lng為形容詞，故其最高級前應(yīng)加the。
4. The Great Wall is s famus that a large number f travellers wish ______ it.
A. visitB. visitingC. t visitD. visited
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：長城非常有名，許多旅行者都想去參觀。
考查非謂語動詞。固定短語wish t d sth“希望做某事”，故選C。
5. — ______ silent, please! Yu are in the library.
—I’m srry, madam.
A. KeepB. T keepC. KeepingD. Kept
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——請保持沉默！你在圖書館。——對不起，女士。
考查祈使句。根據(jù)“silent, please! ”可知此處是祈使句，祈使句句首用動詞原形，故選A。
6. —Tina, I want t make sme sup. Can yu ______ sme tmates fr me?
—Sure, n prblem.
A. make upB. fix upC. put upD. cut up
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——蒂娜，我想做點湯。你能幫我切一些西紅柿嗎？——當(dāng)然，沒問題。
考查動詞短語。make up編造；fix up修理；put up張貼；cut up切碎。根據(jù)“I want t make sme sup”可知做湯，需要把西紅柿切碎，故選D。
7. —Have yu watched Wang Yaping’s science lecture (講座) frm China’s space statin?
—Yes. ______ interesting it is!
A. HwB. Hw aC. WhatD. What a
【答案】A
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你看過王亞平在中國空間站的科學(xué)演講嗎？——是的。多么有趣啊！
考查感嘆句。根據(jù)題干可知，本句是感嘆句，且中心詞“interesting”是形容詞，需用hw來引導(dǎo)，構(gòu)成“Hw+形容詞+主謂”結(jié)構(gòu)。故選A。
8. I’m srry I didn’t answer yur call because I ______ music.
A. listen tB. listened tC. was listening tD. am listening t
【答案】C
【解析】
【詳解】句意：很抱歉我沒有接聽你的電話，因為當(dāng)時我正在聽音樂。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“I didn’t answer yur call”可知，此處是指“過去正在聽音樂”，表示過去正在發(fā)生的動作，需用過去進行時。故選C。
9. —Wuld yu like t g t the mvies with me tnight?
—______. I have t prepare fr my English test.
A. Yes, I wuldB. I’m afraid ntC. Never mindD. I’d lve t
【答案】B
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——今晚要和我一起去看電影嗎？——恐怕不能。 我必須為我英語考試做準(zhǔn)備。
考查情景交際。Yes, I wuld是的，我會；I’m afraid nt恐怕不能；Never mind沒關(guān)系；I’d lve t我很樂意。根據(jù)“I have t prepare fr my English test.”可知，是不能去看電影。故選B。
10. —The 2022 Winter Olympics was held in China. D yu knw ______?
—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiaku.
A. when it was heldB. when was it heldC. which cities was it held inD. which cities it was held in
【答案】D
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——2022年冬奧會在中國舉行。 你知道它在哪些城市舉行嗎？——是的。 在北京和張家口。
考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“D yu knw”可知，本句是賓語從句，需用陳述語序，可排除BC選項；再根據(jù)“In Beijing and Zhangjiaku.”可知，此處是詢問的是地點，在哪些地方舉辦。故選D。
第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）
閱讀下列短文，然后從后面各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將其對應(yīng)的字母代號涂黑。
(A)
During the summer vacatin, Zhang Hua tk part in the 16th Natural English Cmpetitin, and at last he was listed in the tp 10 and gt valuable ____11____.
He never ____12____ t g that far. And he had never thught abut standing that high n the stage (舞臺). ____13____ at that mment, he was ready t challenge himself.
T take part in the cmpetitin he prepared fully ____14____ a three-minute speech again and again and vercame stage fright (恐懼).
____15____ f his teammates, his gd friend in his schl, gave him lts f encuragement and ____16____ during the cmpetitin. Her ideas were new and pwerful. She was like his cach, wh shwed him ____17____ t search fr useful materials nline and hw t express his wn ideas ____18____.
Thanks t the cmpetitin and the ____19____ f his friend, he nw feels mre relaxed n stage and he isn’t ____20____ talking in public any mre.
11. A. experienceB. wealthC. timeD. health
12. A. plannedB. refusedC. frgtD. expected
13. A. AndB. ButC. SD. As
14. A. practicedB. madeC. wrteD. finished
15. A. ManyB. SmeC. OneD. Nne
16. A. hpeB. infrmatinC. adviceD. truble
17. A. hwB. whenC. whatD. why
18. A. suddenlyB. clearlyC. simplyD. slwly
19. A. decisinB. helpC. prgressD. agreement
20. A. glad abutB. excited abutC. tired fD. afraid f
【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Zhang Hua參加了第十六屆自然英語大賽，并排名前十，獲得了寶貴的經(jīng)驗。
【11題詳解】
句意：暑假期間，Zhang Hua參加了第16屆自然英語大賽，最終進入前10名，積累了寶貴的經(jīng)驗。
experience經(jīng)驗；wealth財富；time時間；health健康。根據(jù)“ Hua tk part in the 16th Natural English gt valuable...”和選項可知，Zhang Hua參加了比賽，得到寶貴的經(jīng)驗。故選A。
【12題詳解】
句意：他沒想到會走那么遠(yuǎn)。
planned計劃；refused拒絕；frgt忘記；expected期待，預(yù)計。根據(jù)下文“And he had never thught abut standing that high n the stage”可知，此處是指他從來沒想到自己能走這么遠(yuǎn)。故選D。
【13題詳解】
句意：但那一刻，他已經(jīng)做好了挑戰(zhàn)自己的準(zhǔn)備。
And和；But但是；S因此；As因為，由于。根據(jù)“And he had never thught abut standing that high n the that mment, he was ready t challenge himself.”可知，此處前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用連詞“but”。故選B。
【14題詳解】
句意：為了參加比賽，他做了充分的準(zhǔn)備，反復(fù)練習(xí)了三分鐘的演講，克服了怯場的毛病。
practiced練習(xí)；made制作；wrte寫；finished完成。根據(jù)“T take part in the cmpetitin he prepared fully,”可知，Zhang Hua做了充分準(zhǔn)備，所以他會反復(fù)練習(xí)演講。故選A。
【15題詳解】
句意：他的一位隊友，他在學(xué)校的好朋友，在比賽中給了他很多鼓勵和建議。
Many許多；Sme一些；One一個；Nne沒有一個。根據(jù)“ gd friend in his schl...”可知，此處是指他的一個隊友。固定短語ne f...“……之一”。故選C。
【16題詳解】
句意：他的一位隊友，他在學(xué)校的好朋友，在比賽中給了他很多鼓勵和建議。
hpe希望；infrmatin信息；advice建議；truble麻煩。根據(jù)下文“She was like his cach, wh shwed him hw t search fr useful materials nline and hw t express his wn ideas...”可知，這位隊友教Zhang Hua如何在網(wǎng)上搜索有用的資料，如何表達(dá)自己的想法，由此可知這位隊友給了Zhang Hua建議。故選C。
【17題詳解】
句意：她就像他的教練，教他如何在網(wǎng)上搜索有用的資料，如何清晰地表達(dá)自己的想法。
hw如何；when什么時候；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“ hw t express his wn ideas...”可知，此處是指如何搜索資料。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意：她就像他的教練，教他如何在網(wǎng)上搜索有用的資料，如何清晰地表達(dá)自己的想法。
suddenly突然；clearly清晰地；simply簡單地；slwly緩慢地。根據(jù)“ his wn ideas...”和選項可知，此處“clearly”符合語境，意為“清晰地表達(dá)想法”。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意：多虧了比賽和朋友的幫助，他現(xiàn)在在舞臺上感覺輕松多了，也不怕在公共場合說話了。
decisin決定；help幫助；prgress進步；agreement同意。根據(jù)上文“ him lts f encuragement and...”可知，此處是指朋友的幫助。the help f...“……的幫助”。故選B。
【20題詳解】
句意：多虧了比賽和朋友的幫助，他現(xiàn)在在舞臺上感覺輕松多了，也不怕在公共場合說話了。
glad abut對……感到高興；excited abut對……感到興奮；tired f厭煩……；afraid f害怕……。根據(jù)上文“ was ready t challenge himself.”以及“ stage fright.”可知，此處是指不再害怕在公眾場合說話。故選D。
(B)
Last year, I wrked near my mther’s huse and stayed with her fr a mnth. During that time, I helped her d sme husewrk and ____21____ sme fd.
A week later, I nticed that the fd ran ut very ____22____. Then I began keeping an eye n my mum. T my ____23____, I fund that she wuld put sme fd int a bag and g ut with it every mrning. And finally, I decided t ____24____ her. I saw her taking the fd t the street children and spending a lt f time talking and playing with them.
One day, I talked with a neighbr and ____25____ that my mum was well-knwn in the area. The children were very friendly t her and even thught f her as their wn mther. Why didn’t she tell me abut it? Was she ____26____ that I wuld stp buying fd if I knew the truth?
When my mum gt hme, I gave her a big hug (擁抱), I tld her she didn’t need t keep it a ____27____ frm me. And she tld me ____28____ abut the children. Sme f them lived with an ld lady in a small huse. Others slept n the street. ____29____ she tld me everything, I was s mved by her kindness.
I cntinued t buy fd fr my mum after that. But I ____30____ added ne mre bag fr her ther “children”.
21. A. saveB. buyC. ckD. thrw
22. A. wellB. lateC. snD. early
23. A. shameB. surpriseC. happinessD. pleasure
24. A. fllwB. tellC. changeD. catch
25. A. wrked utB. gave utC. lked utD. fund ut
26. A. interestedB. pleasedC. wrriedD. bred
27. A. secretB. prmiseC. stryD. habit
28. A. nthingB. smethingC. smeD. any
29. A. IfB. UnlessC. BefreD. After
30. A. alwaysB. smetimesC. seldmD. never
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者的母親為大街上的貧困孩子發(fā)放食物，作者深受感動并采取行動助人為樂的事情。
【21題詳解】
句意：那段時間，我?guī)退鲂┘覄?wù)，買了些吃的。
save挽救；buy買；ck做飯；thrw扔掉。根據(jù)下文“ wuld stp buying fd if I knew the truth?”可知，此處是指買一些食物。故選B。
【22題詳解】
句意：一周后，我注意到食物很快就吃完了。
well好地；late遲地；sn很快；early早地。根據(jù)“Then I began keeping an eye n my mum.”可知，作者關(guān)注自己的媽媽，是因為發(fā)現(xiàn)食物吃的很快。故選C。
【23題詳解】
句意：令我驚訝的是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)她每天早上都會把一些食物放在一個袋子里，然后帶著它出去。
shame羞恥；surprise驚喜；happiness開心；pleasure樂趣。根據(jù)“I fund that she wuld put sme fd int a bag and g ut with it every mrning.”可知，作者覺得母親每天早上都會帶一袋食物出去，這件事讓作者很驚訝。T ne’s surprise“令某人驚訝的是”。故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意：最后，我決定跟著她。
fllw跟隨；tell告訴；change改變；catch抓住。根據(jù)“I saw her taking the fd t the street children and spending a lt f time talking and playing with them.”可知，作者看到母親做的事情，可知是作者跟著母親。故選A。
【25題詳解】
句意：一天，我和一位鄰居交談，發(fā)現(xiàn)我媽媽在當(dāng)?shù)睾苡忻?br>wrked ut計算出；gave ut分發(fā)；lked ut當(dāng)心；fund ut找出，查明。根據(jù)“The children were very friendly t her and even thught f her as their wn mther.”可知，此處是指作者發(fā)現(xiàn)母親在當(dāng)?shù)睾艹雒９蔬xD。
【26題詳解】
句意：她是否擔(dān)心我知道真相后會停止購買食物？
interested感興趣的；pleased滿意的；wrried擔(dān)心的；bred厭煩的。根據(jù)“Was I wuld stp buying fd if I knew the truth?”可知，作者母親沒有告訴作者這件事，可能是擔(dān)心作者知道后會停止購買食物。故選C。
【27題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)我媽媽回到家時，我給了她一個大大的擁抱，我告訴她不需要對我保密。
secret秘密；prmise保證；stry故事；habit習(xí)慣。固定短語keep it a secret frm sb.“對某人保密”。故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意：她告訴我一些關(guān)于孩子們的事情。
nthing沒有什么；smething某事；sme一些；any一些。根據(jù)“Sme f them lived with an ld lady in a small huse. Others slept n the street.”可知，此處是指母親告訴作者一些關(guān)于孩子們的事情。故選B。
【29題詳解】
句意：在她把一切都告訴了我之后，我被她的善良所感動。
If 如果；Unless除非；Befre在……之前；After在……之后。根據(jù)“ tld me everything, I was s mved by her kindness.”可知，此處“after”符合語境，意為在母親把一切告訴我之后。故選D。
【30題詳解】
句意：之后我繼續(xù)給媽媽買食物。但我總是為她的其他“孩子”多加一袋食物。
always經(jīng)常；smetimes有時；seldm很少；never從不。根據(jù)“I cntinued t buy fd fr my mum after that.”可知，此處是指作者總是會為“其他孩子”多買一袋食物。故選A。
第三部分 閱讀理解（共2節(jié)；40分）
第一節(jié)：閱讀選擇（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀下列短文，然后從后面各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將其對應(yīng)的字母代號涂黑。
(A)
Healthy Living Habits fr Teenagers
31. What advantage des brushing teeth have?
A. It can keep the bdy strng.B. It helps sleep well.
C. It can reduce germs in the muth.D. It helps have a gd vice.
32. What’s the prper time fr teenagers t drink milk?
A. Befre ging t bed.B. During breakfast.C. After getting up.D. After meals.
33. What is the earliest time fr teenagers t get up in the mrning?
A At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 7:00.D. At 8:00.
34. What are helpful t keep the bdy strng?
A Drinking milk and eating fruits.B. Ging t bed and brushing teeth.
C. Eating fruits and brushing teeth.D. Drinking milk and ging t bed.
35. Where can we prbably read the passage?
A. Ina stry bk.B. In a nvel.C. In a dictinary.D. In a magazine.
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了青少年應(yīng)有的健康的生活習(xí)慣。
【31題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Advantages“T reduce germs (細(xì)菌) in the muth”可知刷牙可以減少口腔細(xì)菌，故選C。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Drinking milk“During breakfast”可知對于青少年來說正確的喝牛奶時間是在早餐期間，故選B。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Ging t bed“Arund 23:00”以及“Sleep fr at least 8 hurs every night”可知青少年在大約晚上11點睡覺，晚上至少睡8個小時，最早在早上7點起床。故選C。
【34題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Drinking milk“T keep the bdy strng and help sleep well”以及Eating fruits“T keep the bdy strng”可知喝牛奶和吃水果可以保持身體強壯，故選A。
【35題詳解】
推理判斷題。文章主要講述的是青少年應(yīng)有的健康的生活習(xí)慣，所有可能在雜志上看到，故選D。
(B)
One day, a man was walking by the crner f a street. There he met a little by hlding a bird cage and selling the birds inside. The man stpped and lked very sadly at the birds in frnt f him. The birds were screaming in the cage, giving a high cry and trying t fly away.
After standing fr a mment, he said t the by, “Hw much des yur bird cst? I want...”
“One, fifty cents, sir.” the by answered quickly.
“I am afraid that yu are mistaken. I am nt asking hw much it is.” The man said, “I wuld like t buy all f them. What I ask is hw much yu want fr them.”
Hearing this, the by happily cunted the number f the birds in the cage.
“Five dllars.”
“Here yu are!” The man passed the mney. The by cunted excitedly. Suddenly he was surprised t find the cage was empty!
“Oh, my gd, fr what reasn did yu d that, sir? Yu dn’t even get a bird!” The by asked the man wh set the birds free.
“My by, let me tell yu why I did this.” The man said, “I have n right t keep them. Every life shuld be free and they are ur friends. S we shuld let them free.”
36. Where did the man meet a little by hlding a bird cage?
A. At the crssing f a street.B. At the crner f a street.
C. At the gate f a market.D. At the dr f a shp.
37. What des the underlined wrd “screaming” in Paragraph 1 prbably mean?
A. 歡唱B. 抽泣C. 尖叫D. 低語
38. Hw many birds did the by sell at last?
A. One bird.B. Five birds.C. Nne f his birds.D. All his birds.
39. Why was the by surprised?
A. Because the man misunderstd him.B. Because the man didn’t give him mney.
C. Because he gt t much mney.D. Because he fund all the birds had flwn away.
40. What des the writer mainly want us t learn frm the passage?
A. We shuld lve and prtect birds.B. We shuld keep birds in cages.
C. We shuld be friendly t each ther.D. We shuld try t understand each ther.
【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一個男人買下了小男孩籠子里的所有鳥，最后放生了。這告訴我們：每個生命都是自由的，鳥兒也是我們的朋友，我們應(yīng)該還給它們自由。
【36題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“One day, a man was walking by the crner f a street. There he met a little by hlding a bird cage”可知男人在街角遇到了拿著鳥籠的男孩，故選B。
【37題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“giving a high cry and trying t fly away.”可知鳥叫得很大，想要飛走，所以此處screaming應(yīng)表示“尖叫”，故選C。
【38題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I wuld like t buy all f them”以及下文內(nèi)容可知男人把鳥籠子里的鳥都買了，然后還小鳥們自由，故選D。
【39題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Suddenly he was surprised t find the cage was empty!”以及“Every life shuld be free and they are ur friends. S we shuld let them free.”男孩驚訝的原因是男人把所有的鳥都放飛了，故選D。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I have n right t keep them. Every life shuld be free and they are ur friends. S we shuld let them free.”（我沒有權(quán)利留住他們。每一個生命都應(yīng)該是自由的，他們是我們的朋友。所以我們應(yīng)該讓他們自由。）可知作者主要想讓我們從文中學(xué)到：應(yīng)該愛護和保護鳥類，故選A。
(C)
Can yu imagine a clud flating in the middle f yur rm? D yu want t knw what it feels like t fly like a bird? Here, we have picked ut fur interesting inventins t share with yu.
Talking Glves
Fur freign students have created a pair f glves, and it helps peple t cmmunicate with peple wh have hearing and speaking prblems. The glves are equipped with sensrs (傳感器). They recgnize sign language and translate it int text n a smartphne. Then the smartphne changes the text t spken wrds. Thus yu can understand sign language easily.
Ggle Glasses
Ggle Glasses are like a cmputer built int a pair f glasses. Then the glasses allw yu t surf the Internet and make calls withut even lifting a finger. The glasses als have a camera and GPS mapping system. Users can take and share phts, check maps and surf the Internet just by lking up, dwn, left and right.
Indr Cluds
That’s a real wrld. An artist, Smilde managed t create a small but perfect white clud in the middle f a rm using a fg machine. But it required careful planning — the temperature, humidity (濕度) and lighting all had t be just right. The clud nly lasted fr a shrt while, thugh.
Wingsuits
The suit realizes yur dream f flying like a bird. Well, nt exactly flying, but gliding (滑翔) thrugh the air. It increases the surface area f the human bdy, which makes it easier fr peple t flat in the air. Fliers wearing wingsuits can glide ne kilmeter in abut 30 secnds.
41. What d “Talking Glves” help peple t understand?
A. Spken wrds.B. Sign language.C. Written wrds.D. The text n the smartphne.
42. Hw can users f “Ggle Glasses” surf the Internet?
A. By speaking t the glasses.B. By tapping the keybard.
C. By lifting a finger.D. By mving the eyeballs.
43. Hw did the artist create a white clud in the rm?
A. With a fg machine.B. With right temperature.
C. With a fg machine and careful planning.D. With a fg machine and right lighting.
44. Which f the fllwing can help yu fly?
A. Talking Glves.B. Wingsuits.C. Ggle Glasses.D. Indr Cluds.
45. What’s the best title f the passage?
A. Fur Interesting InventinsB. Fur Famus Inventins
C. The Advantages f Fur InventinsD. Fur Dreams f the Future
【答案】41. B 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了四個有趣的發(fā)明。
【41題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thus yu can understand sign language easily.”可知，“Talking Glves”幫助人們?nèi)ダ斫馐终Z。故選B。
【42題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Users the Internet just by lking up, dwn, left and right.”可知，用戶只需向上、向下、向左、向右看就可以上網(wǎng)，即通過移動眼球的方式上網(wǎng)。故選D。
【43題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“An artist, Smilde managed t create a small but perfect white clud in the middle f a rm using a fg machine. But it required careful planning...”可知，藝術(shù)家在房間里創(chuàng)造出一朵白云需要：一臺造霧機和精心的計劃。故選C。
【44題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“The suit realizes yur dream f flying like a bird.”可知，“Wingsuits”可以幫助你實現(xiàn)像鳥一樣飛翔的夢想。故選B。
【45題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了四個有趣的發(fā)明。故選A。
第二節(jié)：（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將其對應(yīng)的字母代號涂黑。
Dctrs say anger (怒氣) can be very harmful, unless yu learn hw t deal with it. S what exactly d yu knw abut anger? ____46____ Sme peple express anger penly in a prper way. Others cry with anger, and shut ludly.
But ther peple keep their anger inside. They can’t r will nt express it. ____47____ But many dctrs think it is mre dangerus t a persn’s health than expressing anger. They say that when a persn is angry, sme hrmnes (荷爾蒙) cme ut f the brain. They speed the heart rate, raise bld pressure r sugar int the bld, etc. As a result, the persn feels excited and ready t act.
S is there any way? ____48____ They think the first step is t realize that yu are angry and t knw the real cause f the anger, then decide whether the cause is serius t yu. If it is, they say, “____49____ Yu shuld wait until yur anger has cled dwn and yu are able t express yurself in a prper way.” Dctrs say that anther gd way t deal with anger is t find humr in the situatin that has made yu angry. ____50____
A. They try nt t shw anger.
B. Humr can help yu deal with anger better.
C. D nt express yur anger while angry.
D. We all feel angry frm time t time and express anger in sme way.
E. Dctrs say the way is learning hw t deal with anger.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. E 49. C 50. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了如何控制自己的怒氣。
【46題詳解】
根據(jù)“S what exactly d yu knw abut anger? ”結(jié)合上下文可推知，空處應(yīng)填關(guān)于憤怒的一些知識，選項D“我們都會時不時地感到憤怒，并以某種方式表達(dá)憤怒。”符合語境，故選D。
【47題詳解】
根據(jù)“But ther peple keep their anger inside. They can’t r will nt express it. ”可知有些人將憤怒藏在心里。他們不能或不會表達(dá)它，選項A“他們盡量不表現(xiàn)出憤怒?！狈险Z境，故選A。
【48題詳解】
根據(jù)“S is there any way?”可知此處應(yīng)該是回答解決的方法，選項E“醫(yī)生說，方法是學(xué)習(xí)如何處理憤怒?！狈险Z境，故選E。
【49題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yu shuld wait until yur anger has cled dwn and yu are able t express yurself in a prper way”可知憤怒的時候不要發(fā)泄出來，應(yīng)慢慢等待憤怒平緩下來，選項C“生氣的時候不要表達(dá)你的憤怒?！狈险Z境，故選C。
【50題詳解】
根據(jù)“Dctrs say that anther gd way t deal with anger is t find humr in the situatin that has made yu angry”可知幽默是一個處理憤怒的好方法，選項B“幽默可以幫助你更好地應(yīng)對憤怒。”符合語境，故選B。
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題 共50分）
第四部分 寫（共3節(jié)；50分）
第一節(jié)：語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的橫線上。
China is a large cuntry. It has special cultures with a very lng histry.
Chinese fd plays ____51____ imprtant rle fr Chinese families. Chinese peple eat their meals with chpsticks. One f the main fds ____52____ (be) rice. Tea is a favrite drink.
Chinese calendar is different frm the ne in ____53____ (west) cuntries. New Year’s Day is in late winter. It is als called the Spring Festival. And it als has sme special ____54____ (traditin) cultures. Fr example, sweeping the flr ____55____ New year’s Day sweeps away all the ld year’s bad ____56____ (lucky).
The Chinese zdiac, knwn as Sheng Xia, fllws a twelve-year cycle. Each year is ____57____ (name) after an animal. Fr example, the year that begins in 2022 is the year f the tiger.
Chinese is a little difficult language. Chinese writing ____58____ (develp) fr ver 4,000 years. It has thusands f characters. A character stands fr a wrd and als a ____59____ (mean). Besides Putnghua, Chinese peple speak sme ther ____60____ (frm) f the language, and there are many kinds f dialects (方言).
【答案】51. an 52. is
53. western
54. traditinal
55. befre 56. luck
57. named 58. has develped
59. meaning
60. frms
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一些中國傳統(tǒng)文化：食物、歷法、生肖及語言特點等。
【51題詳解】
句意：中餐在中國家庭中扮演著重要的角色。此處是泛指一個重要的角色，且“imprtant”是以元音音素開頭，用不定冠詞an。故填an。
【52題詳解】
句意：主要食物之一是米飯。固定句型ne f+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“……之一”，謂語動詞用單數(shù)；本文應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，此處為一般現(xiàn)在時，應(yīng)用is。故填is。
【53題詳解】
句意：中國的歷法與西方國家的不同。空后有名詞“cuntries”，此處需用形容詞修飾名詞。western“西方的”，形容詞。故填western。
【54題詳解】
句意：它也有一些特殊的傳統(tǒng)文化?？蘸笥忻~“cultures”，此處需用形容詞traditinal“傳統(tǒng)的”來修飾。故填traditinal。
【55題詳解】
句意：例如，新年前掃地，一掃舊年的霉運。根據(jù)習(xí)俗常識可知，在春節(jié)前會掃地。befre“在……之前”。故填befre。
【56題詳解】
句意：例如，新年前掃地，一掃舊年的霉運?？涨坝忻~所有格“the ld year’s...”，其后需跟名詞形式luck“運氣”，bad luck“霉運，壞運氣”。故填luck。
【57題詳解】
句意：每年都以一種動物的名字命名。固定短語be named after“以……命名”。故填named。
【58題詳解】
句意：中國文字發(fā)展了4000多年。根據(jù)“fr ver 4,000 years”可知，本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(have/has dne)；主語“Chinese writing”是單數(shù)，助動詞用has。develp的過去分詞為develped。故填has develped。
【59題詳解】
句意：一個字符代表一個詞，也代表一個意義。空前有不定冠詞“a”，其后跟名詞單數(shù)形式，meaning“意思”，名詞。故填meaning。
【60題詳解】
句意：除了普通話，中國人還講其他形式的語言，還有很多種方言?！皊me”后跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填frms。
第二節(jié)：信息提取（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在下面的表格中填入與文章意思最符合的單詞，每空填一詞。并把所填內(nèi)容填寫在答題卡上相應(yīng)位置。
What is the best-selling bk in the wrld? Is it the Harry Ptter series r Secret Garden?
Accrding t the Guinness (吉尼斯) Wrld Recrds, the Xinhua Dictinary is the wrld’s mst ppular dictinary and the best-selling bk.
In 1950 Chinese language experts, Wei Jiangng and Ye Shengta, started t edit (編輯) the Xinhua Dictinary. There was a lt f discussin, research and paper wrk. Peple’s Daily reprted that sme hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like cmpsitins. After three years, with the hard wrk f all, the first Xinhua Dictinary finally appeared. Tday, 567 millin cpies f the dictinary have been sld arund the wrld. Hwever, revisins (修訂) t the dictinary g n t be made. S far, the Xinhua Dictinary has been revised 11 times.
In rder t keep up with the times, sme ppular and widely used Internet wrds are als added t the dictinary. Fr example, in the 11th editin, the expressins “曬工資 (shw ff salary)” and “曬照片 (shw ff pictures)” were included. All these effrts have made the “Natinal Dictinary” f China.
The Xinhua Dictinary is s ppular that it has becme a useful tl nt nly fr Chinese peple but als fr freigners wh are learning the Chinese language and culture.
【答案】61. Best-selling
62. came 63. arund
64. added 65. ppularity
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了世界上最暢銷的書——《新華字典》。
【61題詳解】
根據(jù)“the Xinhua Dictinary is the wrld’s mst ppular dictinary and the best-selling bk.”可知此處是指《新華字典》是世界上最暢銷的書，故填Best-selling。
【62題詳解】
根據(jù)“After three years, with the hard wrk f all, the first Xinhua Dictinary finally appeared.”可知時隔三年，在大家的努力下，第一版《新華詞典》終于問世了，即出版了，cme ut“出版”，句子是一般過去時，故填came。
【63題詳解】
根據(jù)“Tday, 567 millin cpies f the dictinary have been sld arund the wrld.”可知如今，該詞典已在全球售出 5.67 億冊，arund the wrld“全世界”，故填arund。
【64題詳解】
根據(jù)“In rder t keep up with the times, sme ppular and widely used Internet wrds are als added t the dictinary”可知為了跟上時代的步伐，一些流行和廣泛使用的互聯(lián)網(wǎng)詞匯也被加入了詞典，故填added。
【65題詳解】
根據(jù)“The Xinhua Dictinary is s ppular”可知《新華字典》很受歡迎，此空應(yīng)填ppular的名詞ppularity，故填ppularity。
第三節(jié)：書面表達(dá)（共25分）
66. 理想（ideal）是人生導(dǎo)航的燈塔，它指引我們成為對祖國和社會有用的人。近來，某英文報刊將舉行以“如何做一名有理想的時代新人”為主題的征文活動。請你結(jié)合以下提示要點和自己的認(rèn)識，寫一篇英文稿件。
寫作要點：
1. 你的理想是什么？
2. 為什么有這樣的理想？（不少于兩點理由）
3. 你打算怎樣實現(xiàn)自己的理想？（不少于兩點做法）
寫作要求：
1. 文中須包含以上要點：
2. 文中不能提及本人的真實姓名、地名和校名：
3. 詞數(shù)80左右，標(biāo)題和開頭語已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯：ideal adj. & n. 理想的：理想
My Ideal
In the new times it’s very imprtant fr us t be a middle schl student with an ideal. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】 My Ideal
In the new times it’s very imprtant fr us t be a middle schl student with an ideal.
I wish t be an English teacher when I grw up. First, I like English. I want t use it ften in my daily life. Secndly, I like wrking with students and enjy being asked questins and answering them. Thirdly, I’m gd at English. Nw what I shuld d is t study hard and get high marks in English test, and try t practice speaking English as much as pssible. Only in this way can I realize my dream f being an English teacher ne day.
【解析】
【詳解】1.題干解讀：本文是一篇材料作文，根據(jù)寫作要點提示，寫一篇作文關(guān)于如何做一名有理想的時代新人。
2.寫作指導(dǎo)：本文時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時行文；人稱以第一人稱為主。寫作時從三個方面，先介紹自己的理想，其次介紹原因，最后介紹如何實現(xiàn)自己的理想。文章要保持語句通順，無單詞語法錯誤。
Things t d
Brushing teeth
Drinking milk
Ging t bed
Eating fruits
Prper time
After getting up and befre ging t bed
During breakfast
Arund 23:00
After meals
Advantages
T reduce germs (細(xì)菌) in the muth
T keep the bdy strng and help sleep well
T be gd fr a deep sleep
T keep the bdy strng
Mre tips
Brush the tngue while brushing teeth
Avid drinking it when having a stmachache
Sleep fr at least 8 hurs every night
Wash carefully befre eating them
The Xinhua Dictinary — the ____61____ Bk in the Wrld
Its histry
It was started t edit in 1950.
The first cpy ____62____ ut in 1953.
It has been sld ____63____ the wrld tday.
Its revisins
It has been revised 11 times s far.
Sme new wrds are ____64____ t keep up with the times.
Its ____65____
It’s a useful tl bth fr Chinese and freigners.

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