
I.聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分20分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.When did Jack get t the hill?
A.At 8:30 a.m.B.At 11:30 a.m.C.At 3:30 p.m.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Jack, we have planted s many trees. Let’s have a rest.
M: OK. Oh, it’s eleven thirty a.m. We have been n the hill fr three hurs.
2.Hw did Mike g t the Central Park?
A.By bus.B.By Subway.C.On ft.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Mike, did yu g t the Central Park by bus r by bike yesterday?
M: Neither. I walked there with my friends. And we had fun n the way.
3.Where are the speakers nw?
A.At hme.B.In the lab.C.In the cinema.
【答案】B
【原文】M: Sally, I have t g hme nw. Remember t turn ff lights befre leaving the lab.
W: N prblem. Err, aren’t yu ging t the cinema with me?
M: Srry, I’m s tired tday!
4.Hw ften des Ann play table tennis?
A.Once a week.B.Twice a week.C.Three times a week.
【答案】B
【原文】M: D yu ften play basketball after schl, Ann?
W: N, I dn’t. But I play table tennis n Mnday and Thursday.
5.What is in Wendy’s pencil case?
A.A ruler.B.A pen.C.An eraser.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Are yur pencil and eraser in yur pencil case, Wendy?
W: N, they aren’t. My ruler is in it.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽第六段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.What did Bb think f Chinese at first?
A.Beautiful.B.Interesting.C.Difficult.
7.What is Jenny ging t d next summer?
A.Take a curse.B.Earn mney.C.G traveling.
【答案】6.C 7.C
【原文】W: Hell, Bb! I hear yu studied Chinese this summer.
M: Yes, Jenny. I tk a Chinese curse.
W: Hw was the curse? Chinese is pretty difficult, isn’t it?
M: It seemed difficult at first. But after studying a few days, I fund it easier and mre interesting. Hw abut yu? Did yu travel arund?
W: N. I wrked t earn mney. I’m preparing fr the trip t Eurpe next summer.
M: Ww, yu really have a great plan.
聽第七段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.What was Peter ding at 10:00 last night?
A.Sleeping.B.Watching TV.C.Talking n the phne.
9.What kind f music is Grace interested in?
A.Classical music.B.Rck music.C.Pp music.
【答案】8.B 9.A
【原文】W: Were yu sleeping at ten ’clck last night, Peter? I called yu but nbdy answered the phne.
M: N, I was watching a talk shw n TV. What did yu call me fr?
W: I have tw tickets t a cncert tnight. Wuld yu like t g with me?
M: Is it abut rck music r pp music? Yu knw I like them a lt.
W: Srry, that’s abut classical music.
M: Maybe yu can ask Grace instead. She is a big fan f it.
聽第八段材料,回答第10、11題。
10.Wh is an engineer?
A.Nina’s grandfather.B.Nina’s father.C.Nina’s uncle.
11.What is the relatinship between the speakers?
A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student.C.Dctr and patient.
【答案】10.A 11.B
【原文】M: Hell, Nina! What are yu lking at?
W: I’m lking at my family pht.
M: Wh’s the ld man in the center? He lks healthy.
W: He’s my grandfather. He’s an engineer and he swims a lt.
M: Is the man behind him yur father?
W: Yes. The ne next t my father is my uncle. They are bth dctrs.
M: Wuld yu like t intrduce it in ur English class?
W: I’d like t, Mr. White.
聽第九段材料,回答第12至14題。
12.What are they talking abut?
A.New Year’s reslutins.
B.The cming Christmas.
C.The histry abut the prmise.
13.Hw is Cindy ging t be healthier?
A.By reading mre.
B.By spending mre time n tennis.
C.By taking mre exercise and eating healthily.
14.Which f the fllwing is nt Frank ging t d?
A.Making a plan fr Physics.
B.Staying in gd health.
C.Spending mre time n Pian.
【答案】12.A 13.C 14.C
【原文】W: Merry Christmas, Frank!
M: The same t yu, Cindy.
W: Hw time flies! One year has been a histry already.
M: Yeah, it is time t say bye-bye t the year f 2022. Did yu make sme reslutins fr the cming new year?
W: Reslutins? Yes, I want t be healthier this year. S I think I shuld take mre exercise, and eat mre healthily. Hw abut yu?
M: I am ging t play tennis mre t keep healthy, and I think I will d mre reading t imprve myself.
W: Anything else? Yu knw reslutins are the prmise yu make t yurself.
M: Yeah. Or, maybe I shuld make a plan abut learning Physics. My Physics teacher said that I shuld spend mre time n it.
W: Sunds great! Let’s g t make ur plans!
M: Let’s g!
聽第十段材料,回答第15至17題。
15.Hw’s the weather tday?
A.Cl.B.Cld.C.Ht.
16.What is the by’s favrite drink?
A.Ygurt.B.An apple milk shake.C.Orange juice.
17.Where are the by and the girl prbably ging?
A.T the she stre.B.T the clthes stre.C.T the supermarket.
【答案】15.C 16.B 17.C
【原文】M: It’s very ht tday. Wuld yu like t have a drink?
W: Gd idea! I like ygurt. What abut yu?
M: My favrite drink is an apple milk shake.
W: Oh, lk! What’s that?
M: It’s a kind f juice.
W: Juice? D yu knw hw t make it? I really want t learn.
M: Yes. We nly need t buy a watermeln. Let’s g t buy ne.
W: OK!
M: Let’s g.
聽第十一段材料,回答第18至20題。
18.What clr is Jhn’s T-shirt?
A.Pink.B.Blue.C.White.
19.When’s Alan’s birthday?
A.On Tuesday.B.On Thursday.C.On Saturday.
20.Where’s the clthes stre?
A.Behind the bank.
B.Acrss frm the plice statin.
C.Between the bank and plice statin.
【答案】18.A 19.B 20.C
【原文】W: Hey, Jhn! Yu lk very cl in this pink T-shirt.
M: Thank yu. My aunt Grace bught it fr me.
W: I want t buy ne fr my brther Alan but I can’t affrd it. His birthday is n Thursday.
M: Why dn’t we buy a T-shirt tgether fr Alan?
W: That sunds gd. Where did yur aunt get this T-shirt?
M: In Lng Clthes Stre. It’s between the bank and the plice statin n Zig Zag Street.
W: It’s nt far frm here. Let’s just walk there.
II.閱讀(共三節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié) (共10小題;每小題2分,滿分20分)
閱讀下列材料,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項。
A
21.What’s Sunshine Center?
A.An ad cmpany.B.A sprts center.C.A clthes shp.
22.Which f the fllwing is in the blue bag?
A.A table tennis bat.B.A pair f shes.C.A pair f glasses.
【答案】21.B 22.A
【導(dǎo)語】本文前一個表格為招聘類廣告,后一個為失物招領(lǐng)類廣告。
21.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一個表格“We ffer an excellent chance t teach sccer after schl. If yu’re gd at playing sccer and like t be with children, please jin us and wrk at Sunshine Center...”可知,陽光中心是一個體育中心。故選B。
22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個表格“A blue bag is in ur clthes shp. A set f keys and a mbile phne are in it. And there is als a table tennis bat in it.”可知,乒乓球拍在藍(lán)色包里。故選A。
B
Gui Haicha is a university teacher. He dreamed f flying t space. And that dream has nw cme true. Hw did he build his dream? He had a strng belief and wrked hard! After all, Rme wasn't built in ne day.
Gui was brn in a family in suthwest China's Yunnan Prvince. He has been a big fan f science since he was yung. At the age f 17, he learned abut the news f Yang Liwei's spaceflight. It inspired him. He never stpped dreaming abut ging t space ever since. In 2005, he went t Beihang University. After nine years f study, he gt a dctrate(博士學(xué)位). Then he went t Canada fr further study. He returned (返回) in 2017 and began t teach at Beihang University.
In 2018, when Gui had the chance t start training (訓(xùn)練) fr flying t space, he jumped at it. At first, the training was hard fr him. But he did nt give up. He did mre exercises, asked fr help and used different training methds. Gui is als a sprts lver wh enjys running and swimming. He keeps up with his exercises all these years. Finally, he imprved a lt.
Fr his students, Gui is a wnderful teacher. He ften tries his best t help them. Althugh he is busy, he still reads their papers carefully. A student said, "During his training, he still read my articles. I knew he was very busy. Smetimes, during dinner time, he called me t give advice. "
As a smart and hard-wrking persn, Gui keeps challenging t imprve himself. He is a true mdel.
23.The writer explains "Rme wasn't built in ne day" by ____.
A.a(chǎn)sking questinsB.listing numbersC.giving examples
24.Hw lng had Gui studied in Canada?
A.Fr 3 years.B.Fr 4 years.C.Fr 5 years.
25.What can we knw frm the passage?
A.It's easy fr him t fly t space.
B.He has imprved by hard training.
C.He ften tries t help his students train.
26.What culd be the best title fr the text?
A.A Smart Teacher
B.A Special Astrnaut
C.A Famus University
【答案】23.C 24.A 25.B 26.B
【解析】
23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)前面舉出桂海超的例子Gui Haicha is a university teacher. He dreamed f flying t space. And that dream has nw cme true. Hw did he build his dream? He had a strng belief and wrked hard! 桂海超是一名大學(xué)教師。他夢想著飛上太空。這個夢想現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)實(shí)現(xiàn)了。他是如何實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想的?他有堅定的信念,工作也很努力!可知,作者是通過舉例子解釋"羅馬不是一天建成的",故選C。
24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第二段 In 2005, he went t Beihang University. After nine years f study, he gt a dctrate(博士學(xué)位). Then he went t Canada fr further study. He returned (返回) in 2017 and began t teach at Beihang University.2005年,他去了北京航空航天大學(xué)。經(jīng)過9年的學(xué)習(xí),他獲得了博士學(xué)位。然后他去了加拿大深造。2017年回國,開始在北京航空航天大學(xué)任教??芍?,他是2014年去的加拿大,2017年回國,所以在加拿大呆了三年, 故選A。
25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段At first, the training was hard fr him. But he did nt give up. He did mre exercises, asked fr help and used different training methds. Gui is als a sprts lver wh enjys running and swimming. He keeps up with his exercises all these years. Finally, he imprved a lt.起初,訓(xùn)練對他來說很難。但他沒有放棄。他做了更多的練習(xí),尋求幫助,使用不同的訓(xùn)練方法。他也是一名運(yùn)動愛好者,喜歡跑步和游泳。這些年來他一直堅持鍛煉。最后,他進(jìn)步了很多。 可知,他通過艱苦的訓(xùn)練提高了。 故選B。
26.主旨大意題。根據(jù)本文內(nèi)容可知,本文主要介紹了宇航員桂海超是如何實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢想的。所以本文的標(biāo)題可以是:一個特殊的宇航員,故選B。
C
Maybe yu ften have arguments with yur parents abut clthes, hmewrk, friends and many ther things. But what's ging n when yur parents fight with each ther? Mst teenagers feel sad r afraid when their parents fight. They might think their parents dn't lve each ther anymre and that their arguments will lead t a divrce(離婚).
In fact, it is nrmal fr parents t disagree and argue smetimes. They might disagree abut imprtant things like jbs and family decisins. They might even disagree abut little things that dn't seem imprtant at all, like what's fr dinner. Hwever, these arguments are ften ver quickly. Parents may say srry and make up, and the family returns t nrmal.
As a family member, yu shuld find ut what it really means when yur parents fight. When yur parents get angry with each ther, they might say things they dn't really mean. S if yur parents are fighting, dn't wrry t much abut it. Try t find a gd way t slve it.
If yur parents' fight really bthers(打擾) yu, yu might find it hard t sleep r g t schl. If this happens, try talking t yur parents abut their behavirs. Yu can als tell ther relatives ,a teacher r a clse friend. Just remember that n family is perfect and arguments are cmmn in every family.
27.Which is NOT mentined abut the arguments between parents and teenagers?
A.Hmewrk.B.Jbs.C.Friends
28.What des it mean when parents fight accrding t the passage?
A.They aren't happy with their family.
B.They dn't lve each ther any mre.
C.They disagree with each ther abut smething.
29.The underlined phrase "make up" in Paragraph 2 means ____ in Chinese.
A.和好B.組成C.化妝
30.What can we learn frm the passage?
A.Parents' fight ften lasts a lng time.
B.Parents dn't fight ver small things.
C.Teenagers shuld cmmunicate with their parents if their parents' fight bthers them.
【答案】27.B 28.C 29.A 30.C
【解析】
27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的"They might think their parents dn't lve each ther anymre and that their arguments will lead t a divrce (離婚). "和第二段中的"They might disagree abut imprtant things like jbs and family decisins."可知,父母和孩子爭吵可能涉及家庭作業(yè)、朋友等,但不會是工作。故選 B。
28.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的"In fact, it is nrmal fr parents t disagree and argue smetimes."可知,父母爭吵意味著他們在某些事情上意見不合。故選 C。
29.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段中的"Parents may say srry and make up, and the family returns t nrmal."可知,家庭關(guān)系回復(fù)正常意味著爭吵的結(jié)束,由此可推知,畫線短語"make up"的意思是"和好"。故選A。
30.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的"If yur parents' fight really bthers (打擾) yu, yu might find it hard t sleep r g t schl. If this happens, try talking t yur parents abut their behavirs."可知,如果父母的爭吵困擾到孩子,他們應(yīng)該和父母溝通。故選 C。
第二節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
Nw it's time fr hme gardeners in the US t chse their favrite seeds. 31 It is called the Purple Tmat. The scientists at Nrflk Plant Sciences wrked fr abut 20years t create this GMO(轉(zhuǎn)基因) fd.The seeds went n sale days ag.
GMO fds were generally nly available t big farms in the past. 32 By ding this, Nrflk hpes t get Americans t change their pinins n GMO fds.A2020 study shwed that mst Americans see GMOs as wrse fr their health. 33
The leading scientist behind the Purple Tmat is Cathie Martin, a bichemist at the University f Cambridge. Abut 20 years ag, she set ut t create a GMO tmat, using DNA frm a purple flwer t increase anthcyanins(花青素). 34 They can als help slw dwn the speed f getting lder. The gal was t develp a tmat with high levels f anthcyanins. And Martin finally succeeded.
In a research, Martin fund that mice wh ate purple tmates lived 30% lnger than thse wh didn't. "It really is a great example f understanding hw the natural wrld wrks and building n that t meet ur needs,” Martin said. “ 35 Only time will tell.”
【答案】
現(xiàn)在到了美國家庭園丁選擇他們最喜歡的種子的時候了。今年他們有一種前所未有的選擇——紫色番茄。
31.E 根據(jù)空前一句可知,現(xiàn)在到了美國家庭園丁選擇他們最喜歡的種子的時候了;再結(jié)合空后一句“它叫作紫色番茄”可推知,空處應(yīng)該跟一種新型種子有關(guān),故E項“有一種他們以前從未種過的新型種子”可承上啟下,符合語境。
32.B 根據(jù)上一段最后一句“The seeds went n sale days ag.”可知,紫色番茄種子已經(jīng)開始銷售了;再結(jié)合空前一句可知,轉(zhuǎn)基因食品過去通常只提供給大農(nóng)場。故B項“這種轉(zhuǎn)基因番茄是第一種直接銷售給家庭園丁的轉(zhuǎn)基因食品”可承接上文,符合語境。
33.D 根據(jù)空前一句可知,2020年的一項研究表明,大多數(shù)美國人認(rèn)為轉(zhuǎn)基因食品對他們的健康更不利,故推知空處應(yīng)該跟這項研究中的美國人對轉(zhuǎn)基因食品的態(tài)度有關(guān),故D項“并且只有7%的人認(rèn)為它們比其他食品更健康”可承接上文,符合語境。
34.C根據(jù)空前一句可知,大約20年前,Martin開始研制一種轉(zhuǎn)基因番茄,她使用一種紫色花朵的 DNA 來增加花青素的含量;再根據(jù)空后一句“它們還能幫助減緩衰老的速度”可推知,空處應(yīng)該跟花青素的優(yōu)點(diǎn)有關(guān),故C項“它們能幫助預(yù)防癌癥等疾病”可承上啟下,符合語境。C 項中的They指代空前的anthcyanins。
35.A 根據(jù)上文可知,紫色番茄現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)開始向美國的家庭園丁銷售了,并且2020年的一項研究表明,很多人對轉(zhuǎn)基因食品的態(tài)度是否定的;再結(jié)合空后一句“Only time will tell.”可推知,A項“我們還不清楚這種食品是否會很快被人們接受”可承上啟下,符合語境。
III.語言運(yùn)用(共三節(jié),滿分35分)
第一節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
When I was thirteen years ld,a girl gave me an imprtant gift. It was a 36. . It was the early autumn f my first year at a new schl. N ne knew me. I was very lnely,and 37. t make friends with anyne. Every time I heard the ther students 38. and laughing,I felt even mre lnely. I culd nt talk t anyne abut my prblem at schl,and I did nt want my parents t 39. abut me.
One day,my classmates were talking with their friends,but I sat 40. . At that mment,a girl walked int the classrm. I didn't knw wh she was. She lked at me and,withut a wrd, 41. . Suddenly,I felt happy and warm.
That smile 42. my life. I started t talk with the ther students. Day by day,I learned t trust peple,and they had me in their circle f friends. The girl with the bright smile has becme my best friend nw.
One day,I asked her 43. she smiled at me that day. She said she culd nt remember the reasn!Nw I believe that if yu think yu are 44. ,yu might always be alne. My 45. is:smile at the wrld and it will smile back. Yu never imagine what yu will get.
36.A. wrdB. smileC. flwer
37.A. afraidB. angryC. srry
38.A. readingB. answeringC. talking
39.A. wrryB. careC. think
40.A. cmfrtablyB. easilyC. quietly
41.A. smiledB. stppedC. sat
42.A. mvedB. changedC. chse
43.A. hwB. whereC. why
44.A. lnelyB. seriusC. tired
45.A. resultB. adviceC. discussin
【答案】36.B;37.A;38.C;39.A;40.C;41.A;42.B;43.C;44.A;45.B
36.句意:它是一個微笑。wrd單詞;smile微笑;flwer花朵。根據(jù)下文中That smile… my life可知,它是一個微笑。故選B。
37.句意:我非常孤獨(dú),而且害怕和任何人交朋友。afraid害怕的;angry憤怒的;srry抱歉的。根據(jù)上文中I was very lnely和下文中I culd nt talk t anyne abut my prblem at schl可知,我害怕和任何人交朋友。故選A。
38.句意:每當(dāng)我聽到其他學(xué)生有說有笑時,我就感到更加孤獨(dú)。reading閱讀;answering回答;talking交談。根據(jù)空后的laughing可知,此處表示每當(dāng)我聽到其他學(xué)生有說有笑。故選C。
39.句意:我不能和任何人談?wù)撐以趯W(xué)校的問題,我不想讓父母為我擔(dān)心。wrry擔(dān)心;care關(guān)心;think思考。根據(jù)I culd nt talk t anyne abut my prblem at schl可知,我不想讓父母為我擔(dān)心,wrry abut為固定短語,意為"擔(dān)心"。故選A。
40.句意:一天,我的同學(xué)正在和他們的朋友聊天,但我靜靜地坐著。cmfrtably 舒服地; easily容易地;quietly安靜地。根據(jù)空前的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知,句意出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折,因此此處表示我靜靜地坐著,與前文同學(xué)與朋友聊天的情況形成對比。故選C。
41.句意:她看著我,一言不發(fā)地笑了笑。smiled微笑;stpped停下;sat坐下。根據(jù)下文中That smile… my life可知,此處指一言不發(fā)地笑了笑。故選A。
42.句意:那個微笑改變了我的生活。mved移動;changed改變;chse選擇。根據(jù)后句I started t talk with the ther students可知,那個微笑改變了我的生活。故選B。
43.句意:一天,我問她那天為什么對我微笑。hw如何;where哪里;why為什么。根據(jù)She said she culd nt remember the reasn可知,此處指我問她那天為什么對我微笑。故選C。
44.句意:現(xiàn)在我相信,如果你認(rèn)為自己孤獨(dú),你可能會一直孤獨(dú)下去。lnely孤獨(dú)的;serius嚴(yán)肅的;tired疲憊的。根據(jù)yu might always be alne可知,此處指孤獨(dú),與alne相對應(yīng)。故選A。
45.句意:我的建議是:對世界微笑,世界也會對你微笑。result結(jié)果;advice建議;discussin討論。根據(jù)空后的smile at the wrld and it will smile back可知,這里指我的建議。故選B。
第二節(jié) (共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
If a persn wants t be a gentleman, are there any rules n his wrds and actins? What shuld a gentlemen pay attentin 46 ? Let's find ut the answers frm Cnfucius, ne f the greatest 47 (teacher) in ancient China
In the West, sme peple believe that hw smene says smething is 48 (imprtant)than what he says 49 , Cnfucius didn't think s He believed that gentlemen shuld chse their wrds 50 (careful), even if that may make peple feel bred
Cnfucius believed that etiquette(禮儀) is imprtant 51 wrds shuld fllw etiquette But he als 52 (put) frward his idea f what gentlemen shuld d: Wrk hard He said that gentlemen shuld nt be lazy and need t fcus(集中注意力) n their study and wrk t imprve 53 (them)
These rules fr gentlemen's wrds and actins have influenced Chinese peple fr 54 lng time Tday, many Chinese peple still prefer 55 (have) a practical (務(wù)實(shí)的) spirit rather than saying pleasant wrds. Of curse, chsing ur wrds and actins accrding t the situatin is als a kind f wisdm(智慧).
【答案】46.t;47.teachers;48.mre imprtant;49.Hwever;50.carefully;51.s/ and;52.put;53.themselves;54.a(chǎn);55.t have
46.句意:紳士應(yīng)該注意什么呢?pay attentin t"注意",固定短語。故填t。
47.句意:讓我們從孔子那里尋找答案,孔子是中國古代最偉大的教師之一。ne f+the+形容詞最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù),固定句型。teacher"老師",可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)直接加s。故填teachers。
48.句意:在西方,有些人相信一個人說話的方式比他說的話更重要。根據(jù)"than"可知,空處用形容詞的比較級,imprtant"重要的",多音節(jié)詞,比較級加mre。故填mre imprtant。
49.句意:然而,孔子并不這樣認(rèn)為。根據(jù)"Cnfucius didn't think s."可知,對于上面的內(nèi)容孔子表示不同意,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,Hwever"然而"表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故填Hwever。
50.句意:他認(rèn)為,紳士應(yīng)該謹(jǐn)慎地選擇他們的言辭,即使這可能會讓人覺得無聊。chse their wrds"選擇他們的言辭",是動詞短語,后面用副詞修飾前面的動詞短語,careful"小心的",形容詞,副詞形式直接加ly。故填carefully。
51.句意:孔子認(rèn)為禮儀很重要,言語應(yīng)該遵循禮儀。根據(jù)"Cnfucius believed that etiquette is imprtant 和"wrds shuld fllw etiquette."可知,兩句話是因果關(guān)系或者并列關(guān)系,s"所以",表示因果關(guān)系:and"并且",表示并列關(guān)系。故填s/and。
52.句意:但他也提出了他對紳士應(yīng)有的行為的看法:勤奮努力。此處是孔子的觀點(diǎn),用一般過去式,put"放",動詞,過去式為"put"。故填put。
53.句意:他說,紳士不應(yīng)該懶惰,需要專注于他們的學(xué)習(xí)和工作,以提高自己。根據(jù)"need t fcus n their study"可知,專注他們的學(xué)習(xí)以提升他們自己。them"他們",賓格,反身代詞為"themselves"。故填themselves。
54.句意:這些關(guān)于紳士言行舉止的規(guī)范對中國人的影響深遠(yuǎn)。fr a lng time"很長一段時間",固定短語。故填a。
55.句意:今天,許多中國人仍然更喜歡具有務(wù)實(shí)精神,而不是只說好聽的話。have有,動詞,prefer t d sth.rather than d sth."寧愿...…..也不...",固定短語。故填t have。
第三節(jié) (共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文,回答問題
D yu knw what dish is the mst ppular in the cld winter in China? Ht pt(火鍋) is many Chinese peple’s favrite.
N matter in the nrth r in the suth, peple all like ht pt very much and every place has its lcal specials. Fr example, peple in Sichuan like ht dish in it. Hwever, Guangdng ht pt is famus fr its freshness. Usually, there is a metal ht pt in the middle f table. When the sup in the pt is kept simmering(慢煮), dishes are put int the pt. Beef, muttn, fish and vegetables are the main dishes. It is very ppular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal — ht pt. Als, they chat(聊天) happily. It is a gd way t relax.
There is als htpt in England, but what are the differences? Htpt is NOT ht pt. China has ht pt in tw wrds but English htpt is written in ne wrd. The main dishes f English htpt are simple. They are meat, ptates and nins. Peple put it in the ven(烤箱) all day in a heavy pt n a lw heat. It is easy t ck.
Chinese ht pt tastes delicius, and English htpt tastes fine. Which d yu like, ht pt r htpt?
56.Is ht pt many Chinese peple’s favrite?
57.Wh likes fresh dishes in ht pt in China?
58.Why is the ht pt ppular in winter?
59.Hw d peple relax themselves during the Spring Festival?
60.What are the main dishes f English htpt?
【答案】
56.Yes (, it is). 57.Peple in Guangdng. 58.Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time. 59.By have a special meal — ht pt and chatting happily. 60.They are meat, ptates and nins.
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了在中國寒冷的冬天里最受人歡迎的菜——火鍋。
56.根據(jù)“Ht pt(火鍋) is many Chinese peple’s favrite.”可知火鍋是許多中國人的最愛。故填Yes (, it is).
57.根據(jù)“Hwever, Guangdng ht pt is famus fr its freshness.”可知廣東火鍋以新鮮著稱。故填Peple in Guangdng.
58.根據(jù)“It is very ppular in winter because it can keep the dishes warm all the time.”可知火鍋在冬天很受歡迎,因為它可以讓菜一直保持熱乎。故填Because it can keep the dishes warm all the time.
59.根據(jù)“ During the Spring Festival, friends and family members have a special meal — ht pt. Als, they chat(聊天) happily. It is a gd way t relax.”可知人們在春節(jié)通過吃一頓特別的飯——火鍋和愉快的聊天。故填By have a special meal — ht pt and chatting happily.
60.根據(jù)“The main dishes f English htpt are simple. They are meat, ptates and nins.”可知英國火鍋的主菜很簡單。它們是肉、土豆和洋蔥。故填They are meat, ptates and nins.
IV.寫作(滿分15分)
61. 假如你是李華,上周末你和你的父母去了鄉(xiāng)下旅行,請你用英語寫封電子郵件給你的美國筆友Je,向他介紹一下你的此次鄉(xiāng)下之旅,內(nèi)容包括:
1.介紹你的鄉(xiāng)下之旅(包括鄉(xiāng)下環(huán)境,所參與的活動)
2.談?wù)勀銓︵l(xiāng)下生活的看法
作文要求:
1.不能照抄原文,不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校的真實(shí)名字
2.語句連貫,80詞左右(標(biāo)題和開頭都已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))
Dear Je,
Last weekend, I went t cuntryside with my parents.
I can’t wait t g there again.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Je
Last weekend, I went t the cuntryside with my parents. We went there by bus. The air there was fresh and the trees were green, and we culd hear birds sing in the trees. We did lts f things there. First, we visited a farm and climbed the hills. Secnd, we watched sme beautiful flwers and tk lts f phts alng the way. Finally, we tasted sme special farm fd there. It was really delicius.
I think we can live a quiet and simple life in the cuntryside. That way, we will be mre healthy. Als, we can get clser t the nature in the cuntryside.
I cant’t wait t g there again.
Yurs,
Li Hua注意事項:
1、答題前,請考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考室和座位號;
2、必須在答題卡上答題,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效;
3、答題時,請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示;
4、請勿折疊答題卡,保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔;
5、答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙;
6、本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。
A Part-time Jb
We need yur help. We ffer an excellent chance t teach sccer after schl. If yu’re gd at playing sccer and like t be with children, please jin us and wrk at Sunshine Center frm 6:00 p.m. t 7:00 p.m. Call Mr. Brwn at 629-7299.
Fund
A blue bag is in ur clthes shp. A set f keys and a mbile phne are in it. And there is als a table tennis bat in it.
Is it yurs? Please cme t Mr. Cl’s Clthes Stre r call Mr. Cl fr it. His telephne number is 929-3155.
A. We are nt sure whether this fd will be accepted by peple sn.
B. The GMO tmat is the first t be directly sld t hme gardeners.
C. They can help prevent sme illnesses like cancer.
D. And nly 7% see them as healthier than ther fds.
E. There's a new ne that has never been available t them befre.
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