
詞數(shù):240 話題:花的語言
The Language f Flwers
Ding dng! I lked up frm the cuch. Wh in the wrld culd that be? My bdy was trubled with illness, s I’d ____41____myself away. Friends telephned, texted, emailed and sent cards. I didn’t ____42____, thinking that I had nthing t ffer anyne in the miserable cnditin I was in.
I ____43____gt up and pened the dr t a flwer delivery. As I put the flwers n my dining table, I was struck by its ____44____. It was cmprised f slitary blssms f many varieties that shuldn’t really ____45____yet smehw did. The mystery flwers had cme in a blue jar, withut a card.
Instead f returning t the cuch, I ____46____ the flrist. He tld me sme f my friends were behind the ____47____, secretly. “They wanted t get a ____48____t yu, ” he said, “thrugh the language f flwers.”
The grup had fllwed him and picked very ____49____stems after cnsulting an ld bk. “I learned sme things,” the flrist said, then ____50____: “The red carnatin (康乃馨) meant ‘Our hearts ache fr yu’. The yellw tulip (郁金香) wanted t see ____51____in my smile again. The pink carnatin had a few ____52____wrds t say abut never frgetting me.”
The mre I understd what the flwers were ____53____, the mre I started t remember the wman wh might have ____54____them befre I separated myself frm everyne and everything. My friends knew I was still that wman, with ____55____beynd my health.
41.A.hiddenB.givenC.drivenD.brken
42.A.frbidB.a(chǎn)cceptC.a(chǎn)ctD.respnd
43.A.cautiuslyB.reluctantlyC.instantlyD.cheerfully
44.A.sizeB.styleC.uniquenessD.shape
45.A.g tgetherB.stand utC.mix upD.fade away
46.A.infrmedB.thankedC.rewardedD.telephned
47.A.deliveryB.prgramC.mysteryD.scene
48.A.cmpaninB.messageC.cmmitmentD.gift
49.A.expensiveB.rareC.specificD.fresh
50.A.explainedB.clarifiedC.definedD.a(chǎn)nalyzed
51.A.painB.frtuneC.sympathyD.sunshine
52.A.mdestB.tlerantC.frmalD.meaningful
53.A.invlvingB.sayingC.smellingD.signing
54.A.a(chǎn)dvcatedB.cnfirmedC.requiredD.earned
55.A.a(chǎn)mbitinB.valueC.curisityD.fantasy
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者因為疾病而開始隱藏自己,疏遠朋友,而朋友們通過快遞花朵,通過花的語言,讓作者重新振作起來。
41.A根據(jù)后文“I didn’t , thinking that I had nthing t ffer anyne in the miserable cnditin I was in.”可知,作者認為自己沒有什么可以提供給別人的,在加上“My bdy was trubled with illness”受到疾病困擾,所以是把自己隱藏起來了。A. hidden藏;B. given給;C. driven駕駛;D. brken損壞。故選A。
42.D根據(jù)前文“My bdy was trubled with illness, s I’d myself away. Friends telephned, texted, emailed and sent cards.”可知,作者把自己的藏起來,所以朋友們打電話、發(fā)短信、發(fā)郵件、寄賀卡,他都沒有回應。A. frbid禁止;B. accept接受;C. act行動;D. respnd回應。故選D。
43.B根據(jù)前文“Friends telephned, texted, emailed and sent cards. I didn’t , thinking that I had nthing t ffer anyne in the miserable cnditin I was in.”可知,朋友們打電話、發(fā)短信、發(fā)郵件、寄賀卡,他都沒有回應,作者不想被打擾,所以是不情愿地站起來。A. cautiusly謹慎地;B. reluctantly不情愿地;C. instantly立刻;D. cheerfully興高采烈地。故選B。
44.C根據(jù)后文“It was cmprised f slitary blssms f many varieties that shuldn’t really yet smehw did.”可知,這些花由許多品種的單獨的花朵組成的,這些花朵本來不應該在一起,所以作者是被它的獨特性打動了。。A. size大?。籅. style風格;C. uniqueness獨特性;D. shape形狀。故選C。
45.A根據(jù)前文“It was cmprised f slitary blssms f many varieties”可知,這些花由許多品種的單獨的花朵組成的,它們本來不應該在一起。A. g tgether一起;B. stand ut突出;C. mix up混淆;D. fade away逐漸變暗。故選A。
46.D根據(jù)后文“He tld me sme f my friends were behind...”可知,作者是在和花店對話,所以是給花店打電話。A. infrmed通知;B. thanked謝謝;C. rewarded獎勵;D. telephned給某人打電話。故選D。
47.A根據(jù)前文“I gt up and pened the dr t a flwer delivery.”可知,這是一次送花快遞。A. delivery遞送;B. prgram程序;C. mystery神秘的事物;D. scene場景。故選A。
48.B根據(jù)后文“thrugh the language f flwers”可知,通過花的語言,傳遞的是信息。A. cmpanin同伴;B. message信息;C. cmmitment承諾;D. gift禮物。故選B。
49.C根據(jù)后文“The red carnatin (康乃馨) meant ‘Our hearts ache fr yu’. The yellw tulip...”可知,朋友挑選的都是具體的花。A. expensive昂貴的;B. rare稀有的;C. specific具體的;D. fresh新鮮的。故選C。
50.A根據(jù)后文“The red carnatin (康乃馨) meant ‘Our hearts ache fr yu’. The yellw tulip...”可知,是花店的人在向作者解釋花語?!盇. explained解釋;B. clarified闡明;C. defined定義;D. analyzed分析。故選A。
51.D根據(jù)前文“The yellw tulip (郁金香)”結(jié)合選項,黃色的郁金香應是看成陽光,符合實際。A. pain痛苦;B. frtune運氣;C. sympathy同情;D. sunshine陽光。故選D。
52.D根據(jù)后文“never frgetting me”可知,是意味深長的。A. mdest謙虛的;B. tlerant寬容的;C. frmal正式的;D. meaningful意味深長的。故選D。
53.B根據(jù)前文“thrugh the language f flwers.”可知,花有語言,所以是花在說什么。A. invlving包含;B. saying說;C. smelling聞;D. signing簽字。故選B。
54.D根據(jù)后文“My friends knew I was still that wman”可知,女人說的是作者自己,以及前文朋友送的花,所以表達的意思,朋友們認為作者可以贏得那些花。A. advcated擁護;B. cnfirmed證明;C. required要求;D. earned贏得。故選D。
55.B根據(jù)前文“My friends knew I was still that wman”,可知,作者的朋友認為作者還是一個堅強的人,作者的價值不是疾病所能衡量的。A. ambitin野心;B. value價值;C. curisity好奇心;D. fantasy幻想。故選B。
2.【2023·山東省泰安市三?!?br>詞數(shù):209 話題:好心人
If yu’ve never experienced the embarrassment f having yur card declined at a grcery stre checkut, cnsider yurself very lucky.
Jasn Budreaux was nt s___41___during a recent trip t Cade’s Market. Jasn, a frmer ___42___wh nw wrks as a sales manager, had just depsited(儲存) his paycheck an hur befre he___43___at the stre t pick up sme seafd.
___44___with depsiting checks, Jasn didn’t realize that the funds wuldn’t be available right away. Just befre it was his___45___at the register, he’d been___46___with the man behind him. When his card gt declined fr the $30purchase, the man he talked with paid fr him.
Jasn___47___a pht f him and the man n a scial netwrking website,___48___by the tuching wrds, “This gentleman said ‘I gt yu.’ I said ‘N, yu dn’t have t.’ He___49___, ‘N prblem. I gt yu.’”
Jasn was s excited abut the man’s____50____that he didn’t manage t catch his her’s____51____. Jasn’s pst cntinued, “This guy just____52____fr a cmplete stranger. He shuld be____53____.”
Jasn said he was fully____54____t put n his detective hat and spend time tracking the man dwn, but with a friend’s help, he fund the man____55____.The man is Kevin Jnes, a father-f-three wh drives a truck fr a living. Nw, they’re friends wh feel as clse as family.
41.A.prudB.cnfidentC.frtunateD.happy
42.A.managerB.salesmanC.detectiveD.headmaster
43.A.restedB.a(chǎn)teC.disappearedD.stpped
44.A.ImpatientB.UnfamiliarC.CarefulD.Strict
45.A.turnB.a(chǎn)ttemptC.chanceD.effrt
46.A.cmpetingB.cmparingC.meetingD.chatting
47.A.fundB.pstedC.selectedD.develped
48.A.a(chǎn)ccmpaniedB.clarifiedC.cnfirmedD.simplified
49.A.predictedB.interruptedC.respndedD.cmplained
50.A.curageB.kindnessC.hnestyD.hnr
51.A.jbB.faceC.a(chǎn)geD.name
52.A.stepped frwardB.backed ffC.mved nD.set ut
53.A.trustedB.helpedC.recgnizedD.invited
54.A.satisfiedB.preparedC.carefulD.curius
55.A.seriuslyB.secretlyC.randmlyD.quickly
【文章大意】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了Jasn Budreaux在市場遭遇無法支付的尷尬,一位陌生男士挺身而出幫他付了錢。他很感激,將照片和信息發(fā)布到社交網(wǎng)站上,并在朋友的幫助下很快找到了好心人。
41.C Jasn Budreaux在最近的凱德市場之旅中并沒有那么幸運。A. prud驕傲的,自豪的;B. cnfident有信心的;C. frtunate幸運的;D. happy高興的,幸福的。與前文“l(fā)ucky”相呼應,這里應是同義詞表達“frtunate”,用在句中表達“Jasn Budreaux同樣遭遇了尷尬,卻沒有那么幸運”。故選C。
42.C 句意同上。A. manager經(jīng)理;B. salesman銷售員;C. detective偵探;D. headmaster校長。根據(jù)后文“put n his detective hat and spend time tracking the man dwn(戴上他的偵探帽,花點時間追查那個人)”提示可知,他之前是個偵探。故選C。
43.D 句意同上。A. rested休息;B. ate吃;C. disappeared消失;D. stpped停止。分析可知,“stp at+某地”,固定短語,意為“停在某處”。故選D。
44.B由于對存款支票不熟悉,Jasn沒有意識到這筆資金不會馬上到位。A. Impatient沒有耐心的;B. Unfamiliar不熟悉的;C. Careful仔細的,認真的;D. Strict嚴格的,嚴肅的。根據(jù)后文“Jasn didn’t realize that the funds wuldn’t be available right away(Jasn沒有意識到這筆資金不會馬上到位)”可知,他對支票的使用方式不熟悉。故選B項。
45.A就在他在收銀臺前結(jié)賬之前,他一直在和他后面的人聊天。A. turn轉(zhuǎn)彎,輪到的機會;B. attempt嘗試,試圖;C. chance機會;D. effrt努力。分析可知,“it is/was ne’s turn (t d)”,固定句型,意為“輪到某人……”。故選A。
46.D就在他在收銀臺前結(jié)賬之前,他一直在和他后面的人聊天。A. cmpeting競爭;B. cmparing比較,對比;C. meeting見面,遇見;D. chatting聊天,交談。與后文“talked with(與某人交談)”相呼應,這里應是“chatting”。故選D。
47.B Jasn在社交網(wǎng)站上發(fā)布了一張他和那個男人的照片,并配上了感人的文字:“這位先生說,‘我?guī)湍阗I?!艺f:‘不,你不必這么做。”他回答說:“沒問題。我明白你的意思。’”A. fund找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);B. psted郵寄,張貼,發(fā)布信息;C. selected選擇;D. develped發(fā)展,研發(fā)。根據(jù)后文“n a scial netwrking website(在社交網(wǎng)站上)”可知,他將自己和這位男士的照片發(fā)布到了社交網(wǎng)站。故選B。
48.A Jasn在社交網(wǎng)站上發(fā)布了一張他和那個男人的照片,并配上了感人的文字:“這位先生說,‘我?guī)湍阗I。’我說:‘不,你不必這么做?!彼卮鹫f:“沒問題。我明白你的意思?!盇. accmpanied陪同,伴隨;B. clarified澄清,闡明;C. cnfirmed確認,證實;D. simplified簡化。分析可知,“the tuching wrds(感人的文字)”這些文字是與照片一起發(fā)布出來的?!癮ccmpanied by”,意為“連同,配上”。故選A。
49.C他回答說:“沒問題。我明白你的意思?!盇. predicted預言,預測;B. interrupted打擾,插嘴;C. respnded回復,回應;D. cmplained抱怨,投訴。后文“N prblem. I gt yu.(沒問題。我明白你的意思。)”是這位男士當時的回答。故選C。
50.B Jasn對這個人的善良太激動了,以至于他都沒能知道他心目中的英雄的名字。A. curage勇氣;B. kindness善良,好心;C. hnesty誠實;D. hnr尊敬,榮幸。根據(jù)前文“the man he talked with paid fr him(和他談話的那個人替他付了錢)”可知,這位男士主動幫助了Jasn,Jasn為他的善良而激動。故選B。
51.D Jasn對這個人的善良太激動了,以至于他都沒能知道他心目中的英雄的名字。A. jb工作;B. face臉龐;C. age年齡;D. name名字。根據(jù)后文“This guy(這個家伙)”可知,Jasn還不知道這位男士的名字。故選D。
52.A這家伙那時為一個完全陌生的人挺身而出。A. stepped frward走向前,站出來;B. backed ff后退;C. mved n繼續(xù)前進;D. set ut出發(fā)。根據(jù)前文“the man he talked with paid fr him(和他談話的那個人替他付了錢)”可知,這位男士主動幫助Jasn,為了一個陌生人走上前來幫忙付錢。故選A。
53.C他應該得到認可。A. trusted信任,相信;B. helped幫助;C. recgnized認出,認可;D. invited邀請。根據(jù)前文“This guy just _____ fr a cmplete stranger.(這家伙那時為一個完全陌生的人挺身而出。)”可知,Jasn認為這位男士為陌生人“挺身而出”的善良行為值得大家的認可。故選C。
54.B Jasn說,他已經(jīng)做好了充分的準備,戴上偵探帽,花時間找到這名男士,但在朋友的幫助下,他很快找到了這名男士。A. satisfied滿意的;B. prepared準備好的,樂意做;C. careful仔細的,認真的;D. curius好奇的。分析可知,“be fully prepared t d…”,固定短語,意為“做好充分的準備做某事”。故選B。
55.D Jasn說,他已經(jīng)做好了充分的準備,戴上偵探帽,花時間找到這名男士,但在朋友的幫助下,他很快找到了這名男士。A. seriusly嚴肅地,嚴重地;B. secretly秘密地,偷偷地;C. randmly隨機地,任意地;D. quickly快速地。根據(jù)前文“spend time tracking the man dwn(花點時間找到這個人)”可知,Jasn都準備花費些時間找到這個人了,而在朋友的幫助下,沒有花費很多時間,很快幫他找到了。故選D。
3.【2023·河北省保定統(tǒng)考一模】
詞數(shù):200 話題:母親的教誨
In my childhd, my family struggled t make ends meet. With three children t feed,my father wrked as a janitr(看門人) and farmed ur small field until dark. Despite ur____41____difficulties, my parents always did their best t____42____fr us.
One day, Mrs.Harper, my headteacher, brught a bx f tys t schl t give t ____43____children. Everyne was____44____t cntribute sme f their wn tys, but I hardly had any tys f my wn. Glued t the tys in the bx, my____45____gt wide with excitement. Mrs. Harper____46____my expressin and allwed me t chse tw tys fr myself. I was s____47____feeling like the luckiest girl in the wrld.
Upn my arrival at hme, I culdn’t wait t____48____them t my mther. But she gently explained that I culdn’t____49____the tys because there were many ther children wh were less____50____than us. Althugh I was____51____, I was prud t____52____them t the bx because they were fr thse wh needed them mre.
Despite ur financial struggles, my mther taught me t see myself ____53____and make me believe that we were rich in____54____. My mther’s____55____has remained a cnstant surce f inspiratin,reminding me f the imprtance f empathy(同感能力),genersity,and sympathy.
41.A.variusB.severeC.financialD.scial
42.A.wrkB.lkC.payD.prvide
43.A.prB.lnelyC.sickD.hungry
44.A.brught upB.called nC.cheered upD.sent ut
45.A.muthB.heartC.eyesD.hands
46.A.cnfirmedB.nticedC.imaginedD.respected
47.A.gratefulB.hpefulC.prudD.surprised
48.A.giveB.describeC.explainD.shw
49.A.keepB.receiveC.hideD.fetch
50.A.capableB.frtunateC.psitiveD.successful
51.A.wrriedB.a(chǎn)ngryC.cnfusedD.disappinted
52.A.dnateB.returnC.presentD.bring
53.A.patientlyB.cmpletelyC.differentlyD.hnestly
54.A.faithB.imaginatinC.creativityD.lve
55.A.expectatinB.experienceC.lessnD.gift
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了在母親的教導下作者雖然家境貧困但還是把玩具給了那些更需要幫助的人的故事,贊揚了母親的教誨對作者產(chǎn)生的積極影響。
41.C盡管我們經(jīng)濟困難,我父母總是盡力供養(yǎng)我們。A. varius各種各樣的;B. severe嚴重的;C. financial財政的;D. scial社會的。根據(jù)上文“my family struggled t make ends meet(我的家庭努力維持收支平衡)”可知,作者的家庭狀況是財政方面是困難的。故選C。
42.D句意:同上。A. wrk工作;B. lk看;C. pay支付;D. prvide提供。根據(jù)上文did their best可知,此處用動詞prvide fr指父母盡力“供養(yǎng)”我們。故選D。【學生易失分點】pay fr sb指為……付款;prvide fr指供養(yǎng)……;為……提供所需要的一切。
43.A一天,我的班主任哈珀女士帶了一盒玩具到學校給貧困的孩子們。A. pr貧困的;B. lnely孤單的;C. sick生病的;D. hungry饑餓的。根據(jù)上文 a bx f tys可知,這一盒子玩具應該是送給“貧困的”孩子們的。故選A。
44.B每個人都被號召貢獻一些自己的玩具,但我?guī)缀鯖]有自己的玩具。A. brught up撫養(yǎng);B. called n號召;C. cheered up使振奮;D. sent ut發(fā)送。根據(jù)下文“cntribute sme f their wn tys(貢獻一些他們自己的玩具)”可知,此處是指“被號召”貢獻自己的玩具。故選B。
45.C盯著盒子里的玩具,我興奮得睜大了眼睛。A. muth嘴;B. heart心臟;C. eyes眼睛;D. hands手。根據(jù)上文“Glued t the tys in the bx(盯在盒子里的玩具上)”以及下文“gt wide with excitement”可知,此處應該是指興奮地睜大“眼睛”。故選C。
46.B 哈帕女士注意到我的表情,讓我自己挑兩個玩具。A. cnfirmed確認;B. nticed注意到;C. imagined想象;D. respected尊重。根據(jù)空格后的“allwed me t chse tw tys fr myself. ”可知,此處是指“注意到”我的表情。故選B。
47.A我很感激,覺得自己是世界上最幸運的女孩。A. grateful感激的;B. hpeful有希望的;C. prud自豪的;D. surprised感到驚訝的。根據(jù)下文“feeling like the luckiest girl in the wrld.”可知,此處應該是指作者是很“感激的”故選A。
48.D一到家,我就迫不及待地把它們拿給媽媽看。A. give給;B. describe描述;C. explain解釋;D. shw展示。根據(jù)下文“t my mther. ”以及“But she gently explained that(但她溫和地解釋)”可知,此處是指把玩具“展示”給母親看。故選D。
49.A但她溫和地解釋說,我不能留下這些玩具,因為還有很多孩子沒有我們幸運。A. keep保持、保留;B. receive受到;C. hide隱藏;D. fetch去取。根據(jù)下文“because they were fr thse wh needed them mre.(因為它們是為了那些更需要它們的人。)”可知,此處是指我不能“保留”這些玩具。故選A。
50.B句意:同上。A. capable有能力的;B. frtunate幸運的;C. psitive積極的;D. successful成功的。分析句意再根據(jù)空格前的less和下文“thse wh needed them mre.(那些更需要它們的人)”可知,此處是指很多孩子還沒有我們“幸運”故選B。
51.D 雖然我很失望,但我很自豪地把它們放回盒子里,因為它們是給那些更需要它們的人的。A. wrried擔憂的;B. angry生氣的;C. cnfused困惑的;D. disappinted失望的。根據(jù)上文第9題可知,作者不能留下這些玩具,所以應該是“感到失望的”。故選D。
52.B 句意:同上。A. dnate捐贈;B. return歸還、放回;C. present呈現(xiàn);D. bring帶來。根據(jù)下文“because they were fr thse wh needed them mre.(因為它們是為了那些更需要它們的人。)”可知,此處用return指把玩具“放回”盒子里。故選B。
53.C盡管我們的經(jīng)濟狀況很困難,但母親教我用不同的眼光看待自己,讓我相信我們的愛是豐富的。A. patiently耐心地;B. cmpletely完全地;C. differently不同地;D. hnestly誠實地。根據(jù)上文可知,母親溫和地解釋說,我不能留下這些玩具,因為還有很多孩子沒有我們幸運,可知,母親教我用不同的眼光看待自己。此處用副詞differently表示“不同地”看待自己。故選C。
54.D句意:同上。A. faith信念;B.imaginatin想象力;C. creativity創(chuàng)造力;D. lve愛。根據(jù)上文“I was prud t_____them t the bx because they were fr thse wh needed them mre.”和空格前的rich可知,此處指我們的“愛”是豐富的。故選D。
55.C母親的教誨一直是我靈感的源泉,提醒著我同理心、慷慨和同情的重要性。A. expectatin期待;B. experience經(jīng)歷;C. lessn教訓、教誨;D. gift禮物。根據(jù)上文分析可知,此處指母親的“教誨”對我產(chǎn)生了很大影響。根據(jù)故選C。
4.【2023·浙江省湖州、衢州、麗水三地市高三4月教學質(zhì)量檢測】
詞數(shù):226 話題:愛心的力量
After an 11-year career, Philadelphia-based barber Brennn Jnes decided t give back t his cmmunity. Withut a___41___f his wn, Jnes ffered free haircuts t the___42___n sidewalks and street cmers. With a “daily missin f giving back and___43___lve,” Jnes cmpleted as many as 20 haircuts a day, and___44___traveled t hmeless htspts like Camden, New Jersey.
One day in April 2017, a man named Sean Jhnsn___45___Jnes while he was ut cutting hair and asked him what he___46___t d during the cld winter. Jnes replied that he wuld___47___have t put ff Haircuts Fr Hmeless (HC4H). A few mnths later Jnes received a call frm Jhnsn___48___him t meet at his newly redecrated barbershp. He___49___him the keys and said, “If yu like it, it’s yurs.”
Cmpletely____50____by the stranger’s kindness, Jnes named his newly pened shp Phenmenn Perfectin.
Believing that “the greatest jy in life is being able t____51____thers, “Jnes will cntinue t hst haircuts fr the hmeless during weekly “Makever Mndays” where____52____can als enjy a free meal. “T us it’s just a haircut, ____53____t them it’s s much mre. It’s a sense f self-esteem,” says Jnes.
The hmeless____54____is ften verlked, but nw there’s hpe fr them. Brennn Jnes might have been like an angel t the hmeless, but Sean Jhnsn ended up being an angel as well. With his____55____gift, Jnes can nw cntinue t help thse wh need help the mst.
41.A.hmeB.shpC.gardenD.bar
42.A.ldB.prC.hmelessD.rich
43.A.spreadingB.gatheringC.seekingD.winning
44.A.neverB.nceC.stillD.even
45.A.impressedB.a(chǎn)ccmpaniedC.guidedD.a(chǎn)pprached
46.A.struggledB.prmisedC.plannedD.refused
47.A.prbablyB.eagerlyC.willinglyD.entirely
48.A.rderingB.a(chǎn)skingC.requiringD.recmmending
49.A.returnedB.fetchedC.handedD.bught
50.A.mvedB.remindedC.a(chǎn)musedD.spnsred
51.A.inspireB.respectC.a(chǎn)ppreciateD.serve
52.A.emplyeesB.clientsC.a(chǎn)ssistantsD.partners
53.A.a(chǎn)ndB.butC.sD.r
54.A.cmmunityB.identityC.a(chǎn)pplicatinD.dnatin
55.A.expensiveB.traditinalC.a(chǎn)mazingD.creative
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了:理發(fā)師Brennn Jnes在大街上給無家可歸的人免費理發(fā),受他啟發(fā),一位好心人Sean Jhnsn給了他一家店鋪,讓他繼續(xù)發(fā)揚愛心。
41.B由于沒有自己的店鋪,瓊斯在人行道上和街角處為無家可歸者提供免費理發(fā)服務。A. hme家;B. shp商店;C. garden花園;D. bar酒吧。由下文的“Jnes ffered free haircuts t the n sidewalks and street cmers”和Sean Jhnsn送店鋪給他可知,瓊斯沒有自己的店鋪。故選B。
42.C由于沒有自己的店鋪,瓊斯在人行道上和街角處為無家可歸者提供免費理發(fā)服務。A. ld老的;B. pr窮的;C. hmeless無家可歸的;D. rich富有的。由下文的“Jnes will cntinue t hst haircuts fr the hmeless during weekly “Makever Mndays”(他將在每周的“改造星期一”期間繼續(xù)為無家可歸者理發(fā))”可知,瓊斯為無家可歸者提供免費理發(fā)服務。故選C。
43.A帶著“回饋和傳播愛的日常使命”,瓊斯每天完成多達20次理發(fā),甚至去了新澤西州卡姆登等無家可歸的熱點地區(qū)。A. spreading傳播;B. gathering聚集;C. seeking尋找;D. winning贏得。由上文語境可知,瓊斯為無家可歸者提供免費理發(fā)服務,這是傳播愛的行為。故選A。
44.D帶著“回饋和傳播愛的日常使命”,瓊斯每天完成多達20次理發(fā),甚至去了新澤西州卡姆登等無家可歸的熱點地區(qū)。A. never絕不;B. nce曾經(jīng);C. still仍然;D. even甚至。由上文的“Jnes ffered free haircuts t the 2 n sidewalks and street cmers (瓊斯在人行道上和街角處為無家可歸者提供免費理發(fā)服務)”和下文的“traveled t hmeless htspts like Camden, New Jersey”可知,該空表進一步遞進,瓊斯不僅在人行道上和街角處為無家可歸者提供免費理發(fā)服務,甚至去了新澤西州卡姆登等無家可歸的熱點地區(qū),去給無家可歸者免費理發(fā)。故選D。
45.D 2017年4月的一天,一位名叫肖恩·約翰遜的男子在瓊斯外出理發(fā)時走近他,問他在寒冷的冬天打算做什么。A. impressed給……留下深刻印象;B. accmpanied陪伴;C. guided指導;D. apprached接近。由下文的“asked him”可知,肖恩·約翰遜先接近瓊斯,才能問瓊斯。故選D。
46.C 2017年4月的一天,一位名叫肖恩·約翰遜的男子在瓊斯外出理發(fā)時走近他,問他在寒冷的冬天打算做什么。A. struggled掙扎;B. prmised承諾;C. planned打算、計劃;D. refused拒絕。由下文的“Jnes replied that he wuld have t put ff Haircuts Fr Hmeless (HC4H). (瓊斯回答說,他……不得不推遲為無家可歸者理發(fā)(HC4H))”可知,肖恩·約翰遜在問瓊斯的打算。故選C。
47.A瓊斯回答說,他可能不得不推遲為無家可歸者理發(fā)(HC4H)。A. prbably可能;B. eagerly急切地;C. willingly樂意地;D. entirely全部地。由上文的“Jnes ffered free haircuts t the n sidewalks and street cmers (瓊斯在人行道上和街角處為無家可歸者提供免費理發(fā)服務)”和“during the cld winter”可知,冬天在街上理發(fā)太冷了,瓊斯可能推遲為無家可歸者理發(fā)服務。故選A。
48.B幾個月后,瓊斯接到約翰遜的電話,請他到他新裝修的理發(fā)店見面。A. rdering訂購;B. asking請求;C. requiring需要;D. recmmending推薦。由本處語境可知,約翰遜打電話給瓊斯,請瓊斯到他新裝修的理發(fā)店見面。故選B。
49.C他把鑰匙遞給他,說:“如果你喜歡,那就是你的?!盇. returned返回;B. fetched取來;C. handed遞;D. bught買。由下文的“If yu like it, it’s yurs.”可知,約翰遜送店鋪給瓊斯,應該是把鑰匙遞給瓊斯。故選C項。
50.A完全被陌生人的友善所打動,瓊斯將他新開的店命名為“完美現(xiàn)象”。A. mved感動;B. reminded提醒;C. amused娛樂;D. spnsred贊助。由上文語境可知,約翰遜送店鋪給瓊斯,瓊斯被打動了、很感動。故選A。
51.D瓊斯相信“生活中最大的樂趣是能夠為他人服務”,他將在每周的“改造星期一”期間繼續(xù)為無家可歸者理發(fā),客戶也可以在那里享受免費用餐。A. inspire鼓舞;B. respect尊敬;C. appreciate感激;D. serve服務。由上文語境可知,瓊斯在大街上給無家可歸的人免費理發(fā),這是在服務他人,可得出他認為生活中最大的樂趣是能夠為他人服務。故選D。
52.B瓊斯相信“生活中最大的樂趣是能夠為他人服務”,他將在每周的“改造星期一”期間繼續(xù)為無家可歸者理發(fā),客戶也可以在那里享受免費用餐。A. emplyees員工;B. clients客戶;C. assistants助手;D. partners合伙人。由本處語境可知,來理發(fā)的人都是瓊斯的客戶。故選B。
53.B瓊斯說:“對我們來說,這只是一個理發(fā),但對他們來說,這要多得多。這是一種自尊。”A. and和;B. but但是;C. s所以;D. r或。由本處的“T us it’s just a haircut, t them it’s s much mre.”可知,前后語義轉(zhuǎn)折,用but。故選B。
54.A無家可歸的團體經(jīng)常被忽視,但現(xiàn)在他們有了希望。A. cmmunity社區(qū)、團體;B. identity身份;C. applicatin申請;D. dnatin捐贈。由本處語境和常識可知,無家可歸的團體經(jīng)常被人忽視。故選A。
55.C憑借他驚人的天賦,瓊斯現(xiàn)在可以繼續(xù)幫助那些最需要幫助的人。A. expensive昂貴的;B. traditinal傳統(tǒng)的;C. amazing令人大為驚奇的;D. creative有創(chuàng)造力的。由上文的“After an 11-year career (在經(jīng)歷了11年的職業(yè)生涯后)”本處語境可知,用驚人的天賦指代瓊斯精湛的理發(fā)技能。故選C。
5.【2023·浙江省重點中學拔尖學生培養(yǎng)聯(lián)盟高三5月統(tǒng)考】
詞數(shù):232 話題:人和動物和諧相處
Alng the castline in nrtheastern Australia, many flying fxes are infected with a 41 disease. That’s where Pam Tully cmes in.
Many 42 flying fxes fall frm the trees and die. Pam walks miles in the rainfrest, 43 babies still clinging (依偎) t their dying mthers. It’s very 44 wrk. Pam relies n a few vlunteers t help rescue the flying fxes during the migratin seasn. Canace came frm America t lend a hand t her aunt Pam, and t 45 sme kind f purpse in life after her mther passed away.
Pam taught Canace t 46 the baby flying fxes, keep them wrapped in nappies, nurse them back t health and take them back int the 47 t rejin their families.
Day after day, Pam led Canace 48 the rainfrest, cllecting babies and bringing them back t the shed where they were 49 by an animal dctr, fed every tw hurs by bttle and even taught t fly. Each flying fx released back int the wild was a 50 . And each time ne 51 away, the lss Canace felt seemed just a little bit less.
We never 52 get ver the lss f a lved ne, but when we take care f a 53 creature, r 54 t smebdy else wh is hurting, the wund 55 just a little bit, and the hurt becmes a memry f being lved.
41.A.cmmnB.rareC.deadlyD.slight
42.A.mtherB.fatherC.babyD.fellw
43.A.curingB.cllectingC.searchingD.delivering
44.A.tiringB.hrribleC.interestingD.thrilling
45.A.murn frB.lng frC.send frD.lk fr
46.A.inspectB.feedC.trainD.raise
47.A.yardB.ZC.shelterD.wilderness
48.A.utsideB.beyndC.thrughD.ver
49.A.treatedB.a(chǎn)ccmpaniedC.a(chǎn)musedD.served
50.A.desireB.victryC.creditD.fight
51.A.fledB.jumpedC.climbedD.winged
52.A.hardlyB.merelyC.reallyD.generally
53.A.weakB.strngC.strangeD.wild
54.A.figure utB.hand utC.watch utD.reach ut
55.A.deepensB.freezesC.healsD.shallws
【試題亮點】本文充分體現(xiàn)了人和動物之間的和諧關(guān)系。
【文章大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述講述了在澳大利亞東北部的海岸線上,許多飛狐都感染了一種致命的疾病,導致很多飛狐媽媽死去,為了營救飛狐幼崽,Pam經(jīng)常穿梭在熱帶雨林中搜集幼崽。Canace在母親去世后,為了尋找生活的目標,從美國過來幫助Pam。在幫助幼崽康復,放飛到野外的這一過程中,Canace的失去母親的痛在一點點減少。
41.C 由下文“flying fxes fall frm the trees and die”可知,許多飛狐都死去了,這說明它們感染的疾病是致命的。A. cmmn共同的;普通的;B. rare稀少的;C. deadly致命的;D. slight輕微的。故選C。
42.A 由下文“babies still clinging (依偎) t their dying mthers”可知,許多飛狐媽媽死了。A. mther母親;媽媽;B. father父親;C. baby嬰兒;D. fellw伙伴。故選A。
43.B由下文“Pam relies n a few vlunteers t help rescue the flying fxes during the migratin seasn.(在遷徙季節(jié),帕姆依靠一些志愿者來幫助營救飛狐。)”和倒數(shù)第二段中“cllecting babies”可知,Pam在雨林里搜集飛狐幼崽,是為了營救它們。A. curing治愈;B. cllecting收集;搜集;C. searching研究;D. delivering發(fā)送。故選B。
44.A由上文“Pam walks miles in the rainfrest”可知,為了找飛狐幼崽,Pam在雨林里走了好幾英里,這說明這項工作很累人。 A. tiring令人疲倦的;累人的;B. hrrible可怕的;C. interesting有趣的;D. thrilling令人興奮的。故選A。
45.D由下文“sme kind f purpse in life after her mther passed away.”可知,Canace在母親去世后,想尋找生活的目標,所以她過來幫助Pam。A. murn fr悼念;B. lng fr渴望;C. send fr派某人去拿;D. lk fr尋找。故選D。
46.B由下文“the baby flying fxes, keep them wrapped in nappies, nurse them back t health”可知,此處在描述Pam教會Canace照顧幼小的飛狐,所以“喂養(yǎng)”合適。A. inspect視察;B. feed喂養(yǎng);C. train培訓;D. raise提高。故選B。
47.D由下文“t rejin their families.”可知,照顧幼小的飛狐,直到它們恢復健康后,把它們送回野外與它們的家人團聚。A. yard院子;B. z動物園;C. shelter避難處;D. wilderness野地。故選D。
48.C由上文“Pam walks miles in the rainfrest”可知,應該是穿過森林尋找飛狐幼兒。A. utside在……外面;B. beynd超過;C. thrugh通過;穿過;D. ver在……上面。故選C。
49.A由下文“by an animal dctr”可知,醫(yī)生為飛狐幼兒治療。A. treated款待;B. accmpanied陪伴;C. amused使逗樂;D. served服務。故選A。
50.B由上文“Each flying fx released back int the wild was a”可知,每一只被放回野外的飛狐都是一場勝利。A. desire渴望;B. victry勝利;C. credit信用;D. fight斗爭。故選B。
51.D由上文“And each time ne”和下文“the lss Canace felt seemed just a little bit less.”可知,Canace失去了母親,所以在每次放飛一只飛狐后,她都會感到傷口在一點點愈合,即感到自己的損失就少一點。A. fled逃跑;B. jumped跳躍;C. climbed攀爬;D. winged飛行。故選D。
52.C由下文“get ver the lss f a lved ne”可知,此處指我們從未真正從失去所愛之人的痛苦中走出來。A. hardly幾乎不;B. merely僅僅;C. really真地;D. generally大概。故選C。
53.A由上文“when we take care f a”和文章提到照顧飛狐幼崽可知,此處指照顧一個弱小的生物。A. weak虛弱的;B. strng強壯的;C. strange陌生的;D. wild野生的。故選A。
54.D由下文“t smebdy else wh is hurting”可知,此處指向其他受傷的人伸出援手,reach ut t sb.意為“向某人伸出援助之手”。A. figure ut解決出;B. hand ut拿出來;C. watch ut當心;D. reach ut伸手。故選D。
55.C由上文“the wund”和下文“just a little bit, and the hurt becmes a memry f being lved.”可知,當我們照顧一個脆弱的生物,或者向其他受傷的人伸出援手時,傷口就會一點點愈合。A. deepens加深;B. freezes結(jié)冰;C. heals治愈;D. shallws變淺。故選C。
這是一份專題30 完形填空之夾敘夾議-2023年高考英語一輪復習 精講與精練資料(教師版),共30頁。
這是一份專題29 完形填空之議論文類-2023年高考英語一輪復習 精講與精練資料(教師版),共27頁。試卷主要包含了 開門見山,直接提出論點, 導入式提出論點, 水到渠成式得出結(jié)論,使用倒裝,使用轉(zhuǎn)義,B 37, A等內(nèi)容,歡迎下載使用。
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