一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)
用法
A. 區(qū)分祈使句和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)句型（Eg: 祈使句： Bbby, dn’t be sad. 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)：Bbby isn’t sad.）
B. 自然規(guī)律。（Eg: the earth ges arund the sun.）
C. 主語和with詞組并列時(shí)，遵循就遠(yuǎn)原則。（Eg：She with her friends ges swimming every day.）
D. 按照計(jì)劃，規(guī)定或者時(shí)間表行事。（The plane takes ff at 6 p. m.）
E. 當(dāng)主語是wh; which; what等；將其看成第三人稱單數(shù)。(Wh makes the rm messy?)
注意：一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中的頻率副詞可分為模糊頻率副詞和精確頻率副詞
模糊頻率副詞：always; usually; ften; seldm; hardly; never
精確頻率副詞：twice a week; nce a week; three times a week
對(duì)頻率副詞提問: Hw ften
對(duì)次數(shù)提問： Hw many times
時(shí)間狀語
1. every 系列2. 頻率副詞 3. On Sundays(表示每一個(gè)星期日)
基本句型
肯定句：主語 + 動(dòng)詞（注意第三人稱單數(shù)） + 其他
否定句：主語 + dn’t / desn’t動(dòng)詞原形+ 其他 (注意：當(dāng)動(dòng)詞是d時(shí)，否定句一定是desn’t d / dn’t d)
一般疑問句：Des/ D + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他？
特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句（Des/ D + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他？）
現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)
A. 表示這一階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。（標(biāo)志詞：these days）We are preparing fr the cming exams these days.
B. 一些動(dòng)詞沒有現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。（have表示“有”；感官動(dòng)詞： lk; sund; taste; feel等）
Lk! Each student has a cmputer
C. 描述圖片中的動(dòng)作，用進(jìn)行時(shí)能夠更加形象生動(dòng)。(Lk at the picture. The students are playing ftball.)
D. there; here引出的句子常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)替代進(jìn)行時(shí)。(Here cmes the bus.)
E. 根據(jù)上下文語境 (Where is yur father? --- He is watching TV in the rm.)
注意：tie; lie的現(xiàn)在分詞是tying; lying
基本句型
肯定句：主語 + be + ding + 其他
否定句：主語 + be nt ding + 其他
一般疑問句：Be + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞ing + 其他？
特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞 + 一般疑問句（Be + 主語 + 動(dòng)詞ing + 其他？）
一般過去時(shí)
A. 根據(jù)上下文語境。
B. 如果句子是自然規(guī)律，不論何種時(shí)態(tài)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。(My teacher tld me that the sun rises in the east.)
C. d的特殊用法，在否定句和疑問句中一定要注意d作為行為動(dòng)詞的用法。
D. cut; put; read; cst的過去式不變，當(dāng)主語是第三人稱，一定要注意是過去時(shí)還是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。
注意：過去時(shí)態(tài)也可以出現(xiàn)ften; usually等詞，表示過去常常做某事
一般將來時(shí)
A. 當(dāng)主語是第一人稱時(shí)，且表示請(qǐng)求建議，用shall. (--- Shall we g swimming tmrrw?)
B. 時(shí)間狀語是sn, in + 一段時(shí)間，用一般將來時(shí)。
C. there be的一般將來時(shí)的反義問句可以根據(jù)問句來判斷用Be ging t be 還是Ben’t ging t be
D. if引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用will 都. (If it rains tmrrw, we will nt g shpping.)
E. 當(dāng)動(dòng)詞是cme; leave; take；g表示位移位置的，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)將來時(shí)。(The bus is cming.)
F. 有跡象表明，用be ging t 表示。(Lk at the cluds. It is ging t rain)
拓展知識(shí)：一般將來時(shí)和祈使句的搭配；祈使句， and / r + 一般將來時(shí)（will）
四大時(shí)態(tài)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)
一、四大時(shí)態(tài)句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. She culd swim at the age f five.(改為否定句) She _________ _______at the age f five.
2 They must g hme at 9:00 pm. (改為否定句)They _________ _______ hme at 9:00 pm.
3. My father des the cking in the kitchen.(改為否定句)
My father _________ _______ the cking in the kitchen.
4. Tm flies t Hng Kng.(改為一般疑問句)______ Tm _____ ______ Hng Kng?
5. They did their hmewrk at hme.(改為一般疑問句) ______ they ______ their hmewrk at hme?
6. She went t schl by bus yesterday. (改為否定句) She _____ ______ t schl by bus yesterday.
8. She gave a bk t my cusin. (改為一般疑問句) ____ she _______ a bk ____ _____ cusin?
9. My sister des her hmewrk in the study.(改為否定句)
My sister _______ _______ her hmewrk in the study.
10. My father is ging t visit Beijing next week. （對(duì)劃線部分提問）
______ ______ _______ father ging t _______ next week?
11. I watched a sccer game last night（對(duì)劃線部分提問）
________ ____ _______ _______ last night?
12. My parents buy a bk fr me nce a week. （對(duì)劃線部分提問）
_______ _______ a bk fr yu nce a week?
13. They culd make many beautiful clthes. （對(duì)劃線部分提問）
______ ______ they ________?
14. My father was at hme. （改為一般疑問句）
______ _____ father at hme?
15. Kate had a dream last night (變?yōu)榉穸ň?
Kate ________ ______ a dream last night.
16. I went t the Great Wall. (對(duì)畫線部分提問)
______ ____ _____ __________?
17. I watched TV last weekend. (變一般疑問句)
_________ yu ______ TV weekend?
18. There are sme places t visit. (變一般將來時(shí))
________ ______ _________ _______ places t visit next week..
四、動(dòng)詞填空
1. Liu Ta __________ (catch) sme fish yesterday.
2. It was t late. He had __________ (g) t wrk by taxi.
3. My mther ___________( nt have ) a mbile phne fur years ag.
4. Lk, Yang Ling___________ ( tell ) a stry.
5. There__________ (be) a lt f water in the bttle last night.
6. Lk, Sam ______(play) a game with Bbby.
7. Emma ________ (watch) TV every day. But he______ (listen) t music yesterday
8. Jack (stp) the car in the street yesterday.
9. My mther (cme) back frm the supermarket just nw.
10. I (see) an ld friend yesterday.
11. Listen, the baby_______________(cry) sadly.
12. What Tm (d)nw?
13. She _______________ (nt visit) her aunt last weekend.
14. Wh _____________(teach) yu English last year?
15. Wh ften ___________(help) yu with yur Maths?
四大時(shí)態(tài)提高練習(xí)
運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)完成下列練習(xí)
1. It’s said that there _______________ (be)a new film n tmrrw.
2. —This is Peter speaking. May I speak t Mike?
—Hld n. He _______________ (fix修理) his radi.
3. The White family ______________(leave) fr the airprt in the early mrning.
4. Mary wants t knw hw （write）well.
5. ---Wh always _____________(wrry) abut yur study, Jack? --- My mther des.
6. It _______（take）me abut 20 minutes t g t schl when I was 8 years ld
7. Daniel, with his brther, _________ (fly) kites in the park at the weekend.
8. ______(get) t the z, yu shuld take the first crssing n the right.
9. ____________ (nt be) late fr tday’s meeting. It’s really imprtant.
10. Lk at the cluds! It _____(rain) sn.
11. _____ the students each _____(have) a cmputer f their wn in their studies?
12. Mre than tw thusand the students (watch) the film in the schl hall last Mnday.
13. (find) treasure , they shuld climb up sme hills.
14. The by with his family (live) in a twn 30 miles away frm here.
15. Be quiet! Dad ____________(wrk) n ur trip t shanghai next week.
二、單選題練習(xí)
1. Lk! The bys _________ tw packets f chclate in the bag.
A. are havingB. is havingC. hadD. have
2. _________ des yur mther clean the rm every week?
A. Hw ftenB. Hw manyC. Hw muchD. Hw many times
3. ---The sign says “dn’t park yur car here.” --- Srry, I _______.
A. knewB. didn’t knw C. dn’t knw D. am knwing
4. --- Culd I have this bk? ---- Yes, _______.
A. yu canB. yu culdC. yu can’tD. culdn’t
5. --- Jack, yu lk really nice in the red hat. --- Oh, really? I _____ ne fr my brther.
A. bughtB. will buyC. am buyingD. buy
6. He ________ me the film’s name. But I can’t remember it nw.
A. is tellingB. will tellC. tldD. tells
7. She _______ mrning exercises n Saturdays.
A. desB. didC. is dingD. will d
8. Get up early, and yu ______the first bus.
A. will catchB. wn’t catchC. catchD. caught
9. There ________ tw wnderful shws tnight, are ther?
A. are ging t B. are ging t beC. aren’t ging t haveD. aren’t ging t be
10. --- Shall I buy a cup f tea fr yu? ---- _____________.
A. N, yu aren’tB. N, yu wn’tC. N, pleaseD. N, please dn’t
11. He ______ his hmewrk. And I dn’t knw if he has dne. (是否已經(jīng)做完)
A. desB. is dingC. didD. will d
12. – Wh _____ yu with Maths? -- My father ____.
A. helps; isB. help; dC. helps; desD. helped; des
13. --- What ______ yu ______ at the mment?
A. d; dB. will; dC. are; dingD. did; d
14. She _______ t schl and read bks alud in the classrm.
A. gesB. wentC. didn’t gD. will g
15. There are many black ____ in the sky. It __________ .
A. cluds; will rainB. cluds; is ging t rainC. cludy; will rainD. cludy; is ging t rain
16. — There ________ a talk abut science in ur schl next week. — Sunds cl.
A. be B. have C. is ging t be D. is ging t have
17. Listening t music _____ him _____ happy.
A. make; feelB. makes; t feelC. makes; feelsD. makes; feel
18. If it is________ next week, we _______ have a picnic.
A. rainy; wn’tB. ging t rain; wn’tC. raining; willD. rain; will
19. --- Where is the mrning newspaper? --- I ______it fr yu at nce.
A. gtB. will getC. getD. am getting
20. My father _______ happy when he gets the present frm my little sister next week.
A. willB. is ging tC. wasD. will be
四大時(shí)態(tài)基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)
一、四大時(shí)態(tài)句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. culdn’t swim 2. mustn’t g3. desn’t d4. Des fly t5.Did d
6. didn’t g8.Did give t yur9. desn’t d10. What is yur d
11. What did yu d12. Wh buys13. What culd d14. Was yur15. didn’t’ have
16. Where did yu g17.Did watch18. There’re ging t be sme
二、動(dòng)詞填空
1. caught2. t g3. didn’t have4. is telling5. was
6. is playing7. watches; listened8. stpped9. came 10.saw
11. is crying12. is ding13. didn’t visit14. taught15. helps
四大時(shí)態(tài)提高練習(xí)
運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)態(tài)完成下列練習(xí)
1. is ging t be2. is fixing3. left4. t write5. wrries
6. tk7. flies8. T get9. Dn’t be10. is ging t rain
11. D have12. watched13.T find14. lives15. is wrking
二、單選題練習(xí)
DDBAB CAADB BCCBC CDAAD

相關(guān)試卷

牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)冠詞 講義+練習(xí) （含答案）：

這是一份牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)冠詞 講義+練習(xí) （含答案），共4頁。試卷主要包含了不定冠詞a,，定冠詞the的用法等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)特殊疑問詞講義+練習(xí)（含答案）：

這是一份牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)特殊疑問詞講義+練習(xí)（含答案），共4頁。試卷主要包含了對(duì)主語提問時(shí)的答句的注意事項(xiàng)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)感嘆句、祈使句 講義+練習(xí) （含答案）：

這是一份牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)感嘆句、祈使句 講義+練習(xí) （含答案），共5頁。試卷主要包含了 Lk at the smg 等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)形容詞、副詞講義+練習(xí)（含答案）

牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)形容詞、副詞講義+練習(xí)（含答案）
牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)名詞講義+練習(xí)（含答案）

牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)名詞講義+練習(xí)（含答案）
牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)代詞 講義+練習(xí)（含答案）

牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)代詞 講義+練習(xí)（含答案）
牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)介詞講義+練習(xí)含答案）

牛津譯林版暑假五升六英語語法預(yù)習(xí)介詞講義+練習(xí)含答案）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
暑假專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部