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第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié), 滿分 30 分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題; 每小題1.5分, 滿分7.5分)
聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題, 從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后, 你都有 10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1. What clr dress will the wman try n?
A. The black ne. B. The green ne. C. The pink ne.
2. Which part f the English exam did Jack fail t finish?
A. The listening sectin. B. The writing sectin. C. The reading sectin.
3. Where des the cnversatin take place?
A. Over the phne. B. In a hspital. C. On a beach.
4. When did the talk begin?
A. At 9:00. B. At 8:50. C. At 9:10.
5. What is the man watching?
A. A basketball match. B. A dcumentary. C. A quiz shw.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間,每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6第7小題。
6. Why des the wman cme t the man?
A. T ask fr permissin. B. T extend an invitatin. C. T express thanks.
7. When are the students ging t the museum?
A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8到第10三個小題
8. Why is Mike s happy?
A. He has wn a race. B. He has been praised. C. He has been cheered nisily.
9. What race will the man speaker take part in tmrrw?
A. The 400-meter race. B. The 800-meter race. C. The 1,000-meter race.
10. Hw des the man speaker feel abut the cming races?
A. Wrried. B. Puzzled. C. Cnfident.
聽下面一段對話,回答第11到第13小題。
11. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Buying grceries. B. Chsing gifts. C. Seeing friends.
12. Wh is Clara?
A. The man`s wife. B. The man`s mther. C. The man`s daughter.
13. Hw much did the man spend n the city passes?
A. $36. B. $50. C. $150.
聽下面一段對話, 回答 14-16 小題。
14. Why des the man cme here?
A. T have a lessn. B. T keep an appintment. C. T cancel an appintment.
15. What infrmatin des the wman need t get frm the man?
A. His health insurance number. B. His hme address. C. His identify card.
16. What`s wrng with the man?
A. He has a backache. B. He has a stmachache. C. He has a tthache.
聽下面一段獨白, 回答17-20小題。
17. What is the speaker ding?
A. Hsting a radi prgram. B. Chairing a meeting. C. Cnducting an interview.
18. In which cuntry did blind bxes first becme ppular?
A. China. B. Japan. C. Thailand.
19. Hw much will the blind bx market be wrth by 2024?
A. 1.14 billin yuan. B. 7. 4 billin yuan. C. 30 billin yuan.
20. Why is Wang Ke fnd f blind bxes?
A. T get a surprise. B. T gain cmfrt. C. T reduce stress.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
Varius sprts attract fans fr different reasns: Spectatr sprts draw even mre fans wh just lve t watch. Here are sme f the mst belved sprts wrldwide.
Hckey-2 billin fans
Hckey, bth n ice and n a field, wins a fllwing f tw billin enthusiastic fans wrldwide. Field hckey is mainly played in Eurpe, Africa, Asia, and Australia, while ice hckey is particularly ppular in Canada and the US, where kids grw up playing pnd hckey. Unlike ice hckey, field hckey usually des nt invlve bdy cntact in the frm f checking and hitting.
Ftball-4 billin fans
Ftball, better knwn as sccer in the US, is by far the mst ppular sprt in the wrld. Experts estimate that the rigin (起源) f ftball may g as far back as tw thusand years, beginning in ancient China during the Han Dynasty. One majr reasn fr ftball’s glbal ppularity is that unlike ther sprts that require expensive equipment, all yu need t play ftball is a ball and yur feet.
Vlleyball-900 millin fans
Vlleyball pits tw teams acrss a high net, each attempting t smash the ball nt the ppnent’s flr. A ppular variant, beach vlleyball, is cmpeted n sand by pairs rather than the regular six players per team. The crwd appeal f beach vlleyball has grwn greatly in recent years.
Tennis-1 billin fans
An estimated ne billin peple wrldwide fllw prfessinal tennis turnaments and matches. In tennis, players n bth sides f a net try t hit a ball with a racket s that it either ges past their ppnent (對手) r bunces twice n their ppnent’s side f the curt t scre pints. Tennis superstars like Rafael Nadal, and Serena Williams are nw husehld names arund the wrld, with huge internatinal fan bases.
1. Which sprt attracts the mst fans accrding t the text?
A. Vlleyball.B. Hckey.C. Ftball.D. Tennis.
2. What makes ftball ppular all ver the wrld?
A. Its lng histry.B. Its great cnvenience.
C. Its unique rigin.D. Its huge fan bases.
3. Which statement abut the fur sprts is true?
A. Playing ice hckey invlves bdy cntact.
B. Sccer is American peple's favrite sprt.
C. Beach vlleyball has attracted the mst sprts fans recently.
D. A tennis player lses ne pint if his ball ges past his ppnent.
【答案】1. C2. B3. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了世界上最受歡迎的幾項運動。
【1題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標題Ftball-4 billin fans下的“Ftball, better knwn as sccer in the US, is by far the mst ppular sprt in the wrld.(足球，在美國被稱為sccer，是迄今為止世界上最受歡迎的運動)”可知，足球最吸引球迷。故選C項。
【2題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標題Ftball-4 billin fans下的“One majr reasn fr ftball’s glbal ppularity is that unlike ther sprts that require expensive equipment, all yu need t play ftball is a ball and yur feet.(球在全球受歡迎的一個主要原因是，與其他需要昂貴裝備的運動不同，踢足球只需要一個球和你的腳)”可知，非常方便讓足球風靡全球。故選B項。
【3題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)小標題Hckey-2 billin fans下的“Unlike ice hckey, field hckey usually des nt invlve bdy cntact in the frm f checking and hitting.(與冰上曲棍球不同的是，場地曲棍球通常不涉及身體接觸，比如檢查和擊球)”可知，冰上曲棍球需要身體接觸，所以A項陳述正確。故選A項。
B
Fr three days, the dctr didn’t get single patient. Then n the furth day, a wman pened the dr t his ffice, saw him and ran away.
“I had t run after her, saying I can help her with the prblem,” said Diarra Bubacar. The 53-year-ld still has a gd laugh when he talks abut his first day wrking as a dctr f traditinal Chinese medicine (TCM) at a private hspital in Chengdu, Sichuan prvince.
“If my apprach is nt effective, I will nt take any mney frm yu,” he prmised the wman. The wman finally accepted his treatment and felt better. “She started bringing her parents and her husband, and they all became my patients.”
Brn in the African cuntry f Mali, Bubacar first came t China in 1984 n a student exchange prgramme majring in Chinese language and culture at Beijing Language and Culture University. After the curse, he studied TCM at Guangzhu University f Chinese Medicine.
Since TCM is als related t Chinese histry and culture, students have t study ancient Chinese literature as mst f the medical texts were written in ancient Chinese characters. “That’s a subject even the Chinese find difficult; s think f me, a freigner!” he said.
Hwever, the greatest challenge fr him was t cnvince peple that even thugh he was a freigner, he culd still treat them effectively with TCM.
Besides his wrk in the cmmunity, Bubacar is als knwn as the “African Nrman Bethune”. Dctr Bethune was a Canadian frntline dctr wh ran mbile hspital in nrth China in the 1930s.
“I want t build nt nly a hspital but als an educatinal centre where peple can cme and learn abut Chinese medicine,” Bubacar said.
He plans t build a hspital with an educatinal centre where peple can learn TCM in Africa. “If they learn TCM, they will be able t treat peple in Africa in a very cheap and effective way.”
4. Why did the wman intrduce her family t Bubacar?
A. The treatment is free.B. The curative effect is gd.
C. It is a private hspital.D. The dctr is frm Africa.
5. What was Bubacar’s riginal intentin f cming t China?
A. T run an educatinal centre.B. T start a private hspital.
C. T learn Chinese language and culture.D. T learn frm Nrman Bethune,
6. What was the big difficulty Bubacar faced at the beginning f his study f TCM?
A. Understanding his teachers.
B. Studying Chinese language.
C. Cnvincing his classmates f his ability.
D. Understanding ancient Chinese literature.
7. Which f the fllwing best describes Bubacar?
A. Creative and mdest.B. Talented and patient.
C. Determined and ambitius.D. Humrus and diligent.
【答案】4. B5. C6. D7. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了來自非洲的迪亞拉·布巴卡爾熱愛中國文化，在中國學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)并成為一名中醫(yī)的故事。
【4題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段關(guān)鍵句“The wman finally accepted his treatment and felt better. “She started bringing her parents and her husband, and they all became my patients.””（這個女人最終接受了他的治療，感覺好多了?！八_始帶父母和丈夫來，他們都成了我的病人。”）可知，女人接受布巴卡爾的治療后，感覺好多了，所以帶父母和丈夫來，由此可知，這個女人把她的家人介紹給布巴卡爾，因為布巴卡爾的治療效果很好。故選B項。
【5題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段關(guān)鍵句“Brn in the African cuntry f Mali, Bubacar first came t China in 1984 n a student exchange prgramme majring in Chinese language and culture at Beijing Language and Culture University.”（布巴卡爾出生于非洲國家馬里，1984年第一次來到中國參加交換生項目，在北京語言大學(xué)主修中國語言和文化。）可知，布巴卡爾最初來中國是打算在北京語言大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中國語言和文化的，由此可知，布巴卡爾來中國的初衷是學(xué)習(xí)中國語言和文化。故選C項。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容“Since TCM is als related t Chinese histry and culture, students have t study ancient Chinese literature as mst f the medical texts were written in ancient Chinese characters. “That’s a subject even the Chinese find difficult; s think f me, a freigner!” he said.”（由于中醫(yī)也與中國歷史和文化有關(guān)，學(xué)生必須學(xué)習(xí)中國古代文學(xué)，因為大多數(shù)醫(yī)學(xué)文本都是用古代漢字書寫的。“這是一個連中國人都覺得很難的科目，想想我，一個外國人！”他說。）可知，要想學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)，需要學(xué)習(xí)中國古代文學(xué)，布巴卡爾說這是一個連中國人都覺得很難的科目，對于一個外國人來說，就更難了，由此可推斷出，布巴卡爾在開始學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)時面臨的最大困難是理解中國古代文學(xué)。故選D項。
【7題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段關(guān)鍵句“ “That’s a subject even the Chinese find difficult; s think f me, a freigner!” he said.”（“這是一個連中國人都覺得很難的科目，想想我，一個外國人！”他說。）可知，學(xué)習(xí)中國古代文學(xué)很難，但布巴卡爾卻能克服重重困難，成為了一名中醫(yī)，由此可知，他是一個有決心的人；根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容“He plans t build a hspital with an educatinal centre where peple can learn TCM in Africa. “If they learn TCM, they will be able t treat peple in Africa in a very cheap and effective way.””（他計劃在非洲建立一家醫(yī)院和一個教育中心，在那里人們可以學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)?！叭绻麄儗W(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)，他們將能夠以非常廉價有效的方式治療非洲人民?！保┛芍?，布巴卡爾的長遠計劃是在非洲建立一家醫(yī)院和一個教育中心，為那里的人提供廉價但有效的醫(yī)療服務(wù)，由此可知，他是一個有雄心的人，綜上所述，布巴卡爾是一個有決心且雄心勃勃的人。故選C項。
C
The liver (肝臟) cleans the bld and helps remve pisn frm the bdy. But liver cancer is the sixth mst cmmn cancer in the wrld, and nw researchers are develping a new frm f treatment. They say it reduces the chances f harming the patient.
This treatment invlves the use f natural, nn-pisnus chemicals frm plants.That is why the researchers call it a “green” methd fr fighting cancer.
Kattesh Katti is a prfessr f radilgy and physics at the University f Missuri’s Schl f Medicine. Fr mre than 10 years, he has studied the use f nantechnlgy (納米技術(shù)) t fight cancer.
Nantechnlgy is the science f making things unimaginably small. Fr this study, Katti used extremely small bjects t target and destry cancer cells in the livers f mice and human cells in the labratry.
Kattesh Katti used very small particles (顆粒) f gld. The gld was cvered in a prtective material. He says the particles attract cancer cells. Thse cells are far mre affected by lwer levels f heat than healthy cells.
Once the particles travel t and cnnect with the cells, they are heated with a laser. That destrys the cancer cells, but the healthy nes arund them live.” The patient will be administered with these nan particles. Within a cuple f hurs, the patient will be treated with lasers, and then the patient can g hme. S, there is n radiactivity. There is n harmful waste. There is n bad effect n the patient.”
What that means is that the patient wuld nt have the same side effects that ne can have frm radiatin and chemtherapy (化療).Chemtherapy drugs ften are pisnus. While they kill ff the cancer cells, they are als pisnus t the healthy cells and the patient can get very sick.
8. Why is the new frm f treatment called a “green” methd?
A. It avids the pprtunities f hurting the patient.
B. Chemicals used in treatment are natural and harmless.
C. It helps clean the bld and remve pisn frm the bdy.
D. Plants are directly used t treat the patient withut ther medicine.
9. What can we knw abut Katti accrding t the text?
A. He has been a prfessr in cancer research fr ver a decade.
B. He used nantechnlgy t make small particles int gld.
C. He used nantechnlgy t kill cancer cells in the hspital.
D. He thinks nan particles can treat cancer patients mre effectively
10. What’s Katti’s attitude tward the new methd f treatment?
A. Dubtful.B. Uncaring.C. Psitive.D. Wrried.
11What’s the best title fr the text?
A. Can fighting cancer be green?B. Researchers can deal with liver cancer
C. Liver cancer is nt a big prblemD. Which is better, radiatin r chemtherapy?
【答案】8. B9. D10. C11. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一種治療癌細胞的綠色方法，這種方法不會對患者產(chǎn)生傷害，不會產(chǎn)生有害廢物，也沒有放射性，具有很好的應(yīng)用前景。
【8題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“This treatment invlves the use f natural, nn-pisnus chemicals frm plants (這種療法包括使用來自植物的天然無毒化學(xué)物質(zhì))”可知，這種新的治療方法被稱為“綠色”方法，因為治療中使用的化學(xué)物質(zhì)是天然無害的。故選B。
【9題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Kattesh Katti is a prfessr f radilgy and physics at the University f Missuri’s Schl f Medicine. Fr mre than 10 years, he has studied the use f nantechnlgy (納米技術(shù)) t fight cancer. (Kattesh Katti是密蘇里大學(xué)醫(yī)學(xué)院的放射學(xué)和物理學(xué)教授。十多年來，他一直在研究利用納米技術(shù)來對抗癌癥)”可知，Katti認為納米粒子可以更有效地治療癌癥患者。故選D。
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第六段的“S, there is n radiactivity. There is n harmful waste. There is n bad effect n the patient. (所以，沒有放射性。沒有有害的廢物。對病人沒有不良影響)”可推知，卡蒂對新的治療方法持積極的態(tài)度。故選C。
【11題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文特別是第一段“nw researchers are develping a new frm f treatment. They say it reduces the chances f harming the patient.(現(xiàn)在研究人員正在開發(fā)一種新的治療方法。他們說，這減少了傷害病人的機會)”和第二段“This treatment invlves the use f natural, nn-pisnus chemicals frm plants. That is why the researchers call it a “green” methd fr fighting cancer. (這種治療方法包括使用來自植物的天然無毒化學(xué)物質(zhì)。這就是為什么研究人員稱其為對抗癌癥的“綠色”方法)”可知，文章介紹了一種治療癌細胞的綠色方法，這種方法不會對患者產(chǎn)生傷害，不會產(chǎn)生有害廢物，也沒有放射性，具有很好的應(yīng)用前景。由此可知，A. Can fighting cancer be green? (抗瘤可以綠色嗎？ )適合作本文的最佳標題。故選A。
D
Using needles t deliver drugs has been cmmn fr mre than a century. The past hundred years have seen all manner f medical advances, frm life-saving medicine and X-rays t mRNA vaccines and special cancer treatments. Yet the needle has stayed mstly unchanged. Althugh nw available in a variety f different sizes, it remains a hllw (having a hle r empty space inside), pinty tube.
With luck that may sn change. As Yichi Ma, a scientist at the University f Califrnia, Berkeley, and his clleagues utline in a review paper, researchers arund the wrld are lking fr ways t ease the pain when needles g int the skin. Many have been inspired by nature.
The team gt their idea frm msquites, which manage t get their bld meals withut causing great pain t peple. One reasn is that the insects use painkilling chemicals when they first puncture (刺穿) the skin. But there is anther reasn, The pint f a msquit's saw-like prbscis (鋸齒狀的喙) is sfter at its tip. The insect makes the skin f its target tight befre biting, and shakes its prbscis as it pushes the prbscis in. All f this helps reduce the frce needed t puncture the skin.
One paper, published in 2020 by a grup f researchers in America and China, fund that a msquit-inspired needle required 27% less puncturing frce than an rdinary ne. And less frce means less pain Msquit-inspired needles might als be useful fr delicate prcedures such as bipsies (the examinatin f tissue taken frm a living bdy). A paper frm the University f Michigan, als published in 2020, fund that scientists culd imprve bipsies f tissue in sme bdy rgans. The lwer frce led t less mvement f the rgan itself, ensuring that the needles were guided accurately t the area that needed sampling.
Fr nw, such devices remain limited t labs. But there is a big market fr better needles. Accrding t WHO, arund 16 billin injectins were given in 2018. With ne persn in fur saying they suffer frm a fear f needles, the savings n stickers and sweets fr the brave suls wh rll up their sleeves wuld be cnsiderable.
12. What can we infer abut needles frm Paragraph 1?
A. Their imprtance has been ignred fr lng
B. They fall behind ther medical innvatins.
C. Their size remains the same fr ver a century
D. They had a pr surce f supply fr decades.
13. What is the aim f scientists' seeking t imprve needle design?
A. T lessen discmfrt.
B. T deliver much mre drugs.
C. T make the needles flexible.
D. T increase the frequency f needle use.
14What is mainly presented in Paragraph 3?
A. The surce f scientists' inspiratin
B. The chemical cmpunds fund in msquites.
C. The unique structure f a msquit's prbscis.
D. The harmful effects f msquit bites n humans.
15. Why did the authr mentin the figures in the last paragraph?
A. T shw peple's anxiety abut injectins.
B. T highlight the limitatins f current needle designs,
C. T draw attentin t the dangers f t many injectins.
D. T emphasize the ptential demand fr imprved needles.
【答案】12. B13. A14. A15. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。主要介紹了一個多世紀以來，使用針頭給藥已經(jīng)很普遍了。在過去的一百年里，醫(yī)學(xué)取得了各種各樣的進步，從拯救生命的藥物和X射線到mRNA疫苗和特殊的癌癥治療。然而針頭基本沒有改變。雖然現(xiàn)在有各種不同的尺寸，它仍然是一個中空的尖管。幸運的是，這種情況可能很快就會改變，從而會減輕疼痛的不適感。
【12題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Yet the needle has stayed mstly unchanged. Althugh nw available in a variety f different sizes, it remains a hllw (having a hle r empty space inside), pinty tube.”（然而針頭基本沒有改變。雖然現(xiàn)在有各種不同的尺寸，它仍然是一個中空的(有一個孔或空的空間)，尖管。）可知，從第一段我們可以推斷出針頭落后于其他醫(yī)療創(chuàng)新。故選B項。
【13題詳解】
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中“As Yichi Ma, a scientist at the University f Califrnia, Berkeley, and his clleagues utline in a review paper, researchers arund the wrld are lking fr ways t ease the pain when needles g int the skin.”（正如加州大學(xué)伯克利分校(University f Califrnia, Berkeley)的科學(xué)家Yichi Ma和他的同事在一篇綜述論文中概述的那樣，世界各地的研究人員都在尋找減輕針刺入皮膚時疼痛的方法。）可知，科學(xué)家改進針頭設(shè)計的目的是減輕疼痛的不適感。故選A項。
【14題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據(jù)第三段“The team gt their idea frm msquites, which manage t get their bld meals withut causing great pain t peple. One reasn is that the insects use painkilling chemicals when they first puncture (刺穿) the skin. But there is anther reasn, The pint f a msquit's saw-like prbscis (鋸齒狀的喙)is sfter at its tip. The insect makes the skin f its target tight befre biting, and shakes its prbscis as it pushes the prbscis in. All f this helps reduce the frce needed t puncture the skin.”（該團隊從蚊子那里得到了他們的想法，蚊子能夠在不給人類帶來巨大痛苦的情況下獲取血液。其中一個原因是昆蟲在第一次刺穿皮膚時會使用止痛化學(xué)物質(zhì)。但還有另一個原因，蚊子鋸齒狀的喙尖更柔軟。這種昆蟲在咬之前會把目標的皮膚繃緊，在把喙推進去的時候會搖晃它的喙。所有這些都有助于減少刺穿皮膚所需的力量。）可知，第三段的主要講的是科學(xué)家靈感的源泉。故選A項。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Fr nw, such devices remain limited t labs. But there is a big market fr better needles. Accrding t WHO, arund 16 billin injectins were given in 2018. With ne persn in fur saying they suffer frm a fear f needles, the savings n stickers and sweets fr the brave suls wh rll up their sleeves wuld be cnsiderable.”（目前，這類設(shè)備仍局限于實驗室。但是更好的針頭有很大的市場。據(jù)世衛(wèi)組織稱，2018年約有160億次注射。四分之一的人說他們害怕打針，對于那些勇敢的人來說，卷起袖子在貼紙和糖果上節(jié)省的錢將是相當可觀的。）可推知，作者為在最后一段提到這些數(shù)字是為了強調(diào)對改良針頭的潛在需求。故選D項。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文, 從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Mst athletes and parents wuld agree that sprtsmanship is an imprtant aspect f athletics. Althugh it cmes in many frms, everyne can list what sprtsmanship lks like. We shake hands befre and after games. ____16____ These examples are just displaying gd sprtsmanship.
It is easy fr parents and kids t get caught up in a game and becme t fcused n winning. Althugh winning is imprtant, it is nt always the mst imprtant aspect f the game. ____17____ Gd sprtsmanship is ne f thse life lessns that shuld be intentinally learned, taught and practiced.
N matter hw much we wuld like t, we cannt win at everything every time. ____18____ After a hard-fught game, the lser felt frustrated in a lsing effrt. It can be very difficult t lk yur ppnents in the eye and tell them “gd jb”. But this is what is asked f athletes. Hw d we handle lsing with dignity?
____19____ Almst nbdy is willing t cme secnd in a game, but nly ne can be champin. There is n need t be vercme with defeat. Instead, accept failure and face up t it bravely, believing failure is the mther f success. Recgnize the winners and cngratulate them.
Winning is fun! It is the reward fr yur hard wrk. When we participate in a sprt that keeps scre, it is ur respnsibility t the team t d ur best t win within the rules f the game and within the spirit f the game. ____20____
A. Keep lsing in perspective.
B. S we need t learn t deal with defeat.
C. Besides, winning desn’t mean yu are perfect.
D. We clap fr injured players nce they are n their feet.
EThere is s much t be gained frm an athletic experience.
F. We must ensure they have a fun and safe sprts experience.
G. But winning becmes a negative when it is a team’s nly gal.
【答案】16. D17. E18. B19. A20. G
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇議論文。文章主要探討了運動員和觀眾在體育比賽中的行為和態(tài)度，強調(diào)了體育精神的重要性，并呼吁人們以積極的態(tài)度面對失敗和勝利。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容“These examples are just displaying gd sprtsmanship.(這些例子只是展示了良好的體育精神。)”可推測出，空處指的是展示良好體育精神的例子。選項D“We clap fr injured players nce they are n their feet.(一旦受傷的球員站起來，我們就為他們鼓掌。)”和空前“We shake hands befre and after games.(我們在比賽前后握手。)”都是展現(xiàn)良好的體育精神的例子，與下文內(nèi)容一致。故選D。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容“Althugh winning is imprtant, it is nt always the mst imprtant aspect f the game. (雖然獲勝很重要，但它并不總是比賽中最重要的方面。)”可知，獲勝并非是比賽中最重要的方面。再根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容“Gd sprtsmanship is ne f thse life lessns that shuld be intentinally learned, taught and practiced.(良好的體育精神正是這些人生課程之一，應(yīng)該有意識地學(xué)習(xí)、教授和實踐。)”可知，空處指的是我們可以從比賽中學(xué)到很多。選項E“There is s much t be gained frm an athletic experience.(從運動經(jīng)歷中可以學(xué)到很多東西。)”承上啟下，承接上文說明從運動中可以學(xué)到很多，又引出下文，我們可以從中學(xué)到體育精神。故選E。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容“After a hard-fught game, the lser felt frustrated in a lsing effrt. It can be very difficult t lk yur ppnents in the eye and tell them “gd jb”. But this is what is asked f athletes.(在一場激烈的比賽后，失敗者因失敗而感到沮喪。你很難直視對手的眼睛，對他們說“干得好”。但這就是對運動員的要求。)”可知，下文講述的是要學(xué)會面對失敗。選項B“S we need t learn t deal with defeat.(所以我們需要學(xué)會面對失敗。)”與下文內(nèi)容一致，指的都是學(xué)會面對失敗。故選B。
19題詳解】
空處為段首句，為本段主要內(nèi)容。根據(jù)下文“Almst nbdy is willing t cme secnd in a game, but nly ne can be champin. There is n need t be vercme with defeat. Instead, accept failure and face up t it bravely, believing failure is the mther f success. Recgnize the winners and cngratulate them.(幾乎沒有人愿意在比賽中屈居第二，但只有一個人能成為冠軍。沒有必要因失敗而氣餒。相反，接受失敗，勇敢地面對它，相信失敗是成功之母。認識到成功者并向他們表示祝賀。)”可知，本段主要講述的是要正確地看待失敗。選項A“Keep lsing in perspective.(保持對失敗的正確看法。)”符合本段主要內(nèi)容。故選A。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容“Winning is fun! It is the reward fr yur hard wrk. When we participate in a sprt that keeps scre, it is ur respnsibility t the team t d ur best t win within the rules f the game and within the spirit f the game.(獲勝很有趣！這是對你辛勤工作的獎勵。當我們參加一項記分的運動時，我們有責任在比賽規(guī)則和比賽精神的范圍內(nèi)盡我們最大的努力贏得比賽。)”可知，上文講述的是贏得比賽確實很有趣。選項G“But winning becmes a negative when it is a team’s nly gal.(但是當勝利是團隊唯一的目標時，勝利就變成了消極的東西。)”則再次指出，比賽中獲勝并不是最重要的。與本文主題相一致，指的是要有良好的體育精神。故選G。
第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文, 從每題所給的 A、B、C、D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
Tim was wrking in his ffice when he was asked t check n Tny. Feeling ___21___, Tny had taken himself ff t a quiet meeting rm t ___22___ . When a clleague (同事) fund him, smething was ___23___wrng.
When Tim walked int the ___24___, he saw Tny sitting in a chair, lking prly and breathing very rapidly. He ___25___ that Tny was having a heart attack.
Tny was in his fifties and generally a ___26___ man. But the symptms f a heart attack were there. He was sweating and ___27___t breathe. He was als cmplaining f chest pains, s Tim called fr a(n)___28___ .
Tim ffered Tny an aspirin pill t ___29___ slwly, which can help t thin the bld and may help smene wh is having a heart attack. He made sure that Tny cntinued t ____30____ in a cmfrtable psitin. Fr peace f mind, he asked a clleague t find an autmated external defibrillatr (自動體外除顫器), ____31____ Tny became unrespnsive and stpped breathing. ____32____ he didn’t need t use it.
Tim cntinued t ____33____ Tny until the ambulance arrived and Tny was then taken t hspital where he had emergency surgery n his heart. Despite the ____34____ f the situatin, Tny was saved and is nw fully recvered.
“Withut the first aid skills I learnt, I dn’t knw if I wuld have been s level headed when this happened.” Tim said when asked abut his ____35____ actins.
21. A. disturbedB. unwellC. inncentD. impatient
22. A. restB. hideC. readD. lie
23. A. prbablyB. actuallyC. mrallyD. terribly
24. A. rmB. fficeC. cmpanyD. hspital
25. A. insistedB. admittedC. suspectedD. claimed
26. A. singleB. weakC. healthyD. hardwrking
27. A. frgettingB. strugglingC. stppingD. lnging
28. A. dctrB. examinatinC. surgeryD. ambulance
29. A. chewB. tasteC. absrbD. recver
30. A. mveB. sitC. wrkD. sleep
31. A. s thatB. r elseC. in caseD. as sn as
32. A. HpefullyB. NrmallyC. GraduallyD. Thankfully
33. A. encurageB. mnitrC. supprtD. tlerate
34. A. sadnessB. awarenessC. seriusnessD. madness
35. A. calmB. braveC. selflessD. vluntary
【答案】21. B22. A23. D24. A25. C26. C27. B28. D29. A30. B31. C32. D33. B34. C35. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了蒂姆發(fā)現(xiàn)同事托尼心臟病突發(fā)，他沉著應(yīng)對，冷靜處理，最終幫助托尼等到救護車，保住生命的故事。
【21題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：托尼感到不舒服，便到一間安靜的會議室休息。A. disturbed焦慮的，煩惱的；B. unwell不舒服的；C. inncent天真的，幼稚的；D. impatient不耐煩的。根據(jù)第二段中“When Tim walked int the 4 , he saw Tny sitting in a chair, lking prly and breathing very rapidly”可知，托尼感到不舒服，所以去休息。故選B項。
【22題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：托尼感到不舒服，便到一間安靜的會議室休息。A. rest休息，歇息；B. hide隱藏；C. read閱讀；D. lie平躺，平臥。根據(jù)第二段中“When Tim walked int the 4 , he saw Tny sitting in a chair, lking prly and breathing very rapidly”可知，托尼不舒服，去一間會議室休息。故選A項。
【23題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：當一個同事發(fā)現(xiàn)他的時候，情況非常糟糕。A. prbably大概，或許；B. actually實際上，事實上；C. mrally道德上，道義上；D. terribly很，非常。根據(jù)第二段中“Tny sitting in a chair, lking prly and breathing very rapidly. He 5 that Tny was having a heart attack.”可知，托尼情況非常糟糕，可能是心臟病發(fā)作。故選D項。
【24題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：當?shù)倌纷哌M房間時，他看到托尼坐在椅子上，臉色很難看，呼吸急促。A. rm房間；B. ffice辦公室；C. cmpany公司；D. hspital醫(yī)院。根據(jù)第一段中“Tny had taken himself ff t a quiet meeting rm”可知，托尼去了一間安靜的會議室，所以蒂姆走進了這個房間。故選A項。
【25題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他猜測托尼心臟病發(fā)作了。A. insisted堅持；B. admitted承認；C. suspected猜測；D. claimed聲稱。根據(jù)上文托尼的癥狀“l(fā)king prly and breathing very rapidly”可推知，蒂姆會猜測托尼心臟病發(fā)作了。故選C項。
【26題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：托尼五十多歲了，大體上還算健康。A. single單一的，單個的；B. weak虛弱的，無力的；C. healthy健康的，健壯的；D. hardwrking努力工作的。結(jié)合句中“generally”可推知，托尼的身體還算健康，沒什么問題，才能與下文“But the symptms f a heart attack were there.”構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，說明托尼出現(xiàn)心臟病癥狀是出乎意料的事情。故選C項。
【27題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他滿頭大汗，呼吸艱難。A. frgetting忘記；B. struggling艱難地行進；C. stpping停止；D. lnging渴望。根據(jù)下文“He was als cmplaining f chest pains”可推知，心臟病發(fā)作，胸痛，呼吸艱難。故選B項。
【28題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他還抱怨胸痛，所以蒂姆叫了救護車。A. dctr醫(yī)生；B. examinatin考試；C. surgery外科手術(shù)；D. ambulance急救車。根據(jù)句中“He was als cmplaining f chest pains”和下文“Tim cntinued t 13 Tny until the ambulance arrived”可知，托尼情況不好，蒂姆叫了救護車。故選D項。
【29題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：蒂姆遞給托尼一片阿司匹林藥片，讓他慢慢咀嚼，這有助于稀釋血液，可能對心臟病發(fā)作的人有幫助。A. chew咀嚼；B. taste品嘗；C. absrb吸收；D. recver恢復(fù)。根據(jù)句中“an aspirin pill”和“slwly”可知，蒂姆給托尼一片藥慢慢咀嚼。故選A項。
【30題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他確保托尼繼續(xù)以一個舒適的姿勢坐著。A. mve移動；B. sit坐；C. wrk工作；D. sleep睡覺。根據(jù)上文“When Tim walked int the 4 , he saw Tny sitting in a chair”和句中“cntinued”可知，托尼是坐著的，所以現(xiàn)在蒂姆讓他繼續(xù)以舒適的姿勢坐著。故選B項。
【31題詳解】
考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：為了安心，他讓同事找了一個自動體外除顫器，以防托尼失去反應(yīng)，停止呼吸。A. s that以便；B. r else否則；C. in case萬一；D. as sn as一……就……。結(jié)合常識句中“an autmated external defibrillatr (自動體外除顫器)”可知，準備除顫器是為了防止托尼停止呼吸，好進行搶救。故選C項。
【32題詳解】
考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：謝天謝地，他不需要使用它。A. Hpefully有希望地；B. Nrmally通常，平常；C. Gradually逐漸地，逐步地；D. Thankfully幸虧。根據(jù)句中“he didn’t need t use it”可知，最壞的情況沒有發(fā)生，所以這是幸運的事情。故選D項。
【33題詳解】
考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：蒂姆繼續(xù)監(jiān)測托尼，直到救護車到達，托尼被送往醫(yī)院，在那里他做了緊急心臟手術(shù)。A. encurage鼓勵；B. mnitr監(jiān)測；C. supprt支持；D. tlerate容許。根據(jù)上文可知，蒂姆一直陪在托尼身邊，監(jiān)測他的情況，結(jié)合句中“cntinued”可知，蒂姆繼續(xù)監(jiān)測托尼的狀況，等待救護車。故選B項。
【34題詳解】
考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管情況很嚴重，托尼還是得救了，現(xiàn)在完全康復(fù)了。A. sadness悲傷；B. awareness意識；C. seriusness嚴重性；D. madness瘋狂。根據(jù)上文“he asked a clleague t find an autmated external defibrillatr (自動體外除顫器), 11 Tny became unrespnsive and stpped breathing.”可知，蒂姆已經(jīng)準備好進行搶救的除顫器，說明情況嚴重。故選C項。
【35題詳解】
考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“如果沒有我學(xué)到的急救技能，我不知道當事情發(fā)生時，我是否會如此沉著?！碑敱粏柤八睦潇o行為時，蒂姆說。A. calm沉著的；B. brave勇敢的；C. selfless無私的；D. vluntary自愿的。根據(jù)句中“l(fā)evel headed(頭腦冷靜的)”可知，面對這種突發(fā)情況，蒂姆沉著應(yīng)對，很冷靜。故選A項。
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文, 在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
After I lst my right hand in a car accident tw years ag, I began t withdraw ____36____ myself, believing I wuld never be able t lead a nrmal life again. I ____37____(equip)with an artificial hand, but it did nt feel like part f me. Even simple things like getting dressed were ____38____(believable)difficult. Three mnths ag, ____39____, all that changed when I was given the chance t test a new rbtic hand.
Scientists have been making great prgress in rbtic technlgy in recent years, and their wrk n rbtic limbs has really changed my life. ____40____ my new hand, I can mve my individual fingers and hld n t small things like pens and pencils. Mre amazingly, my rbtic hand is capable f feeling varying degrees f pressure, just like____41____ real hand. In additin, it lks very lifelike with special rubber ____42____(use)n the utside. Over the past three mnths I have been testing ut the limits f____43____ I can d with my new hand, and it cnstantly surprises me. I have rediscvered hbbies I ____44____(enjy)befre my accident. Fr example, I have been cking fr my family again since I gt my new hand. Nt nly can I d mre, but I have als becme mre cnfident and utging. I’m s grateful fr all the new _____45_____(pssibility)my rbtic hand has pened up.
【答案】36. int
37. was equipped
38. unbelievably
39. hwever
40. With41. a
42. used43. what
44. had enjyed##enjyed
45. pssibilities
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了作者在一場車禍中失去了右手，變得自卑，后來測試了新的假肢之后變得自信起來。
【36題詳解】
考查動詞短語。句意：兩年前，我在一場車禍中失去了右手，此后我開始封閉自我，認為自己再也無法過正常的生活了。分析句子可知，此處為動詞短語withdraw int“退縮，退卻，封閉”，滿足句意要求，故填int。
【37題詳解】
考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：我裝了一只假手，但它感覺不像是我的一部分。分析句子可知，此處為謂語動詞的填入，結(jié)合句意和后面動詞did可知，此處用一般過去時，主語為I，且與equip之間是被動關(guān)系，所以為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。故填was equipped。
【38題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：即使是像穿衣服這樣簡單的事情也難以置信地困難。由副詞修飾形容詞可知，此處為副詞unbelievably“難以置信地”作狀語修飾形容詞difficult。故填unbelievably。
【39題詳解】
考查副詞。句意：然而，三個月前，當我有機會測試一只新的機械手時，一切都改變了。根據(jù)上下句句意可知，此處為副詞hwever表示“然而”連接上下句，滿足句意邏輯要求。故填hwever。
【40題詳解】
考查介詞。句意：用我的新手，我可以移動我的手指，握住像鋼筆和鉛筆這樣的小東西。根據(jù)句意以及空后my new hand為名詞可知，此處為介詞With表示“用，使用”，滿足句意要求。故填With。
【41題詳解】
考查冠詞。句意：更神奇的是，我的機械手能夠感受到不同程度的壓力，就像一只真正的手一樣。根據(jù)句意以及空后real hand為單數(shù)名詞可知，此處為表示泛指“一只真正的手”為泛指概念，結(jié)合real為首音節(jié)輔音單詞，所以為不定冠詞a的填入。故填a。
【42題詳解】
考查非謂語動詞。句意：此外，它的外表使用了特殊的橡膠，看起來非常逼真。分析句子可知，此處為非謂語動詞作后置定語修飾rubber，rubber和use為被動關(guān)系，所以為過去分詞形式。故填used。
【43題詳解】
考查賓語從句。句意：在過去的三個月里，我一直在測試我用這只新手所能做的事情的極限，它不斷地給我?guī)眢@喜。分析句子可知，此處為連接代詞what引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，what在從句中作d的賓語成分，意為“一些事情”。故填what。
【44題詳解】
考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：我重新發(fā)現(xiàn)了事故前喜歡的愛好。分析句子可知，此處為謂語動詞的填入，由空后befre my accident可知，此處應(yīng)為一般過去時或者過去完成時都可以。故填had enjyed/enjyed。
【45題詳解】
考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。句意：我很感激我的機械手帶來的所有新可能性。由空前all the可知，此處為名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填pssibilities。
第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(滿分15分)
46. 假如你是李華，你的外國網(wǎng)友 Jack 在Tik Tk上刷到了關(guān)于針刺療法(acupuncture)的一則短視頻，他覺得十分奇妙。于是發(fā)郵件給你希望你能向他介紹一下針刺這一神奇的中醫(yī)療法。請你根據(jù)下列要求，給他寫一封回信。
1. 針刺療法的歷史
2. 針刺療法的功效
3. 針刺療法的影響
注意:
1. 詞數(shù)80左右
2. 可以適當增加細節(jié), 以使行文連貫。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Dear Jack,
I am mre than glad t knw that yu are interested in Chinese acupuncture, which has amazed many peple arund the wrld.
Chinese acupuncture has a lng histry, dating back t the Stne Age. With the develpment f Chinese traditinal medicine, the riginal stne needles were replaced by the metal nes, which included nine different needles.
Sme f the medical prblems that can be treated by acupuncture include severe pains, headaches, injures, stmach prblems and high bld pressure. It is als emplyed t treat smkers, alchlics and peple wh are addicted t drugs.
Acupuncture was included in the UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage List in 2010. And it has been widely used arund the wrld.
I hpe the infrmatin I ffered can be f use t yu.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生對于你的外國網(wǎng)友Jack在Tik Tk上刷到了關(guān)于針刺療法(acupuncture)的一則短視頻，他覺得十分奇妙。于是發(fā)郵件給你希望你能向他介紹一下針刺這一神奇的中醫(yī)療法這一情況，根據(jù)下列要求，給他寫一封回信。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
高興的：glad→ pleased
對……感興趣：are interested in → are keen n
提供：ffered→ prvided
治療：treat→ cure
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句：Chinese acupuncture has a lng histry, dating back t the Stne Age.
拓展句：Chinese acupuncture has a lng histry, which dates back t the Stne Age.
【點睛】【高分句型1】With the develpment f Chinese traditinal medicine, the riginal stne needles were replaced by the metal nes, which included nine different needles.（運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句）
【高分句型2】Sme f the medical prblems that can be treated by acupuncture include severe pains, headaches, injures, stmach prblems and high bld pressure.（運用了關(guān)系代詞that引導(dǎo)的限制性定語從句。）
第二節(jié)(滿分25分)
47. 閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落的開頭語續(xù)寫兩段,使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的
Mary waited anxiusly fr her turn in the empty dressing rm. Never had she been s nervus befre. This cmpetitin was f vital imprtance t her cmeback. “If I can win tday,” she said t herself, “I can dance n the natinal stage next mnth.” Three mnths ag, her left arm was seriusly injured in a car accident. After the medical treatment, she began t recver slwly. She practiced ver and ver again in rder t regain her dancing skills.
“Hi, Mary,” in rushed her friend Jessica “Hw is yur arm? Is it ging t influence yur perfrmance?”
“I guess it can be tlerated fr I am t win the match.” said Mary with a determined lk.
“Admirable! But I hear that a girl called Linda is really gifted and strng. She can be yur real well-matched cmpetitr. Cme n!”
After Jessica left, Mary decided t practice her mst difficult spin. “If I dn’t try harder, I wn’t grasp this chance.” She thught. But her arm began t hurt, making her wrried. “Mary, what makes yu think yu have a chance tnight?” she said t herself. After the pain was gne, she cntinued t warm up.
A slim girl hurried in and put dwn an equipment bag n the chair. Then, she tk ut her dance dress quickly and put it n skillfully. Seeing Mary, she smiled plitely and said “Hi, I’m Linda. I am the next ne!” Mary ndded in reply but felt uncmfrtable. “This is just my cmpetitr. Because f her, I may lse tnight.” Her mind was wandering when Linda let ut a scream, “Oh, Gd, I can’t find my music tape!” Linda searched her bag but in vain. “It may be missing n the way.” With these wrds, she then rushed ut.
注意：1．續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右；
2．續(xù)寫部分分為兩段，請在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
Suddenly, Mary caught sight f a black bx under the chair where Linda put her bag.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Linda finished her dancing successfully and then came Mary’s turn.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Suddenly, Mary caught sight f a black bx under the chair where Linda put her bag. She went ver and then pened the bx t find Linda’s tape was just inside. At that time, she was in a dilemma, “This is my chance t defeat her.” But n a secnd thught, she changed her mind, “If I hide it, I will win the cmpetitin but I may lse smething.” Mary als rushed ut t lk fr Linda. At that mment, Linda came back in lw spirits. Mary handed the bx t her and said, “Take it easy, we are the best.” Sn, it’s her turn t cme n the stage.
Linda finished her dancing successfully and then came Mary’s turn. Hearing her name called, Mary walked n the stage with her heart beating faster and faster. She kept reminding herself, “Dn’t be nervus. I have been practicing fr s lng, and I will certainly make it.” But the serius pain in her arm came again when she was perfrming the mst difficult spin. She fell dwn n the stage. Linda and Jessica rushed ver t help her up. Finally, Mary lst the game but she believed she had wn everything.
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文以舞蹈比賽為線索展開，講述了舞蹈表演參賽者Mary正在她緊張準備參賽的時候，競爭對手Linda卻找不到音樂磁帶。這時Mary發(fā)現(xiàn)了磁帶，經(jīng)過思想斗爭，Mary沒有隱藏磁帶，而是把它交給了競爭對手。最后，雖然Mary沒有贏得比賽，但是卻贏得了誠信的故事。
【詳解】1.段落續(xù)寫：
①由第一段首句內(nèi)容“突然，Mary看見Linda放包的椅子下面有一個黑盒子?！笨芍?，第一段可描寫Mary發(fā)現(xiàn)了Linda的磁帶，經(jīng)過思想斗爭，把磁帶交給了Linda。
②由第二段首句內(nèi)容“Linda成功地跳完了舞，然后輪到Mary了。”可知，第二段可描寫Mary表演的過程，和結(jié)果，雖然沒有贏得比賽，但贏得了誠信。
2.續(xù)寫線索：發(fā)現(xiàn)——左右為難——交給——表演——緊張——得失——感悟
3.詞匯激活
行為類
①發(fā)現(xiàn)：find/discver
②交給：hand/deliver
③表演：perfrm/act
情緒類
①左右為難：in a dilemma/difficult t decide /in a bind
②緊張的：nervus/tense
【點睛】[高分句型1]She went ver and then pened the bx t find Linda’s tape was just inside. (由非謂語動詞不定式作結(jié)果狀語和省略that的賓語從句)
[高分句型2]Hearing her name called, Mary walked n the stage with her heart beating faster and faster. (由非謂語動詞現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)
聽力答案：1-5CCABA 6-10ABAAC 11-15BCCBA 11-16BABCA

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