一、閱讀理解
The Best Brand Awards
The Best Brand Awards is an internatinal cmpetitin that recgnizes the cncept and design f brands frm arund the glbe. Designers, agencies and cmpanies cmpete every year t present their best wrk. It has a ttal f fur categries: Lg New, Lg Redesign, Brand Identity and Brand Identity Redesign.
Participatin is easy, as ne registers and uplads the wrk via the website. Brands created between January 2023 and March 2024 are welcme t participate.
General Piece Requirements
Frmats: jpeg, jpg, png r. Tiff (nt bigger than 2MB).
Clured areas in the backgrund are nt allwed.
Only digital submissins are allwed, n printuts.
Lg New: A single lg centred n a white backgrund.
Lg Redesign: The ld lg is n the left, and the new ne n the right n a white area. Brand Identity and Brand Identity Redesign:Fur examples f the applicatin f the lg n a white area are shwn.
Entry Fees
Awards
Each winner will receive a certificate in PDF frmat. This certificate is free f charge. Yu can print it ut n yur wn. Yu will als receive a set f award lgs free f charge.
The awards a represented in Gld, Silver, Brnze, Award f Excellence and Runner Up. Atrphy(獎杯) can be rdered fr a fee f 110 eurs. Each trphy is individually prduced and the text is agreed with the respective prizewinner.
The rder can be placed simply by email: hell@bestbrandawards.cm.
1.What d we knw abut the Best Brand Awards?
A. It is held annually.B. It includes three categries.
C. It is held natinally.D. It requires printut submissins.
2.Hw much shuld yu pay if yu submit an identity design n April 6, 2024?
A. £75.B. £100.C. £150.D. £200.
3.Which f the fllwing can a winner rder?
A. A digital certificate.B. A custmized trphy.
C. A set f award lgs.D. A printut f a certificate.
Jack, a clinical nurse specialist, retired n his 65th birthday. He tld his wife, Sally, he wuld "start ut as an adventure cyclist."
Fur mnths later, he set ff n a 13,000 km cycle ride frm Ulaanbaatar in Mnglia t Edinburgh, much f it rughly shadwing Marc Pl's Silk Rad. N sner had he started ut than a snwstrm hit. He hid in his tent, wearing every item f clthing he had packed. At -18℃ it was t cld t g utside t ck. He survived the next 48 hurs by eating a massive bag f chclates. S it is a surprise t hear Jack say that he has never feared fr his life. "Never. There's always smething t be curius abut, he says.
In 2018, he rde frm Edinburgh t Istanbul t earn a place in Guinness Wrld Recrds. "There are very few recrds a man ver 60 can break," he says. During the trip, he gt a dzen punctures(輪胎上刺破的小孔).But he fixed each ne. "I've always been serius abut purpse. If smething is t be dne, it is t be dne prperly. Peple g frwards and peple g backwards. The difficult bit is managing the times when peple g backwards," he says. "Dn't let the mment ruin the whle thing."
He turns 71 this year. He is abut t begin the 1,407 km trip t Jhn O'Grats. It sunds tugh but he insists "it's just a matter f spinning the wheels." Still, they dn't spin n their wn. His daughter, a yga teacher, has suggested weights t maintain muscle mass. His sn, a cyclist, keeps him up t speed n the latest technlgy.
Jack is planning new rides in France next year, and beynd that hpes "t spread my wings further. There is peace n a bicycle," he says. "The jy is the actual ding f the activity. Ging further means yu're just ding mre f smething yu enjy."
4.What is paragraph 2 mainly abut?
A.The scenery Jack saw alng the way.
B.The challenges Jack faced in the jurney.
C.The lessns Jack learned frm the jurney.
D.The preparatins Jack made fr the jurney.
5.Which des Jack prbably apprve f accrding t paragraph 3?
A.It's never t ld t learn.B.It's never t late t mend.
C.Never d things by halves.D.Time and tide wait n man.
6.Wh give supprt t Jack fr the trip?
A.A cyclist and a specialist.B.His yga teacher and Sally.
C.His daughter and sn.D.The dctrs and nurses.
7.Which f the fllwing can best describe Jack?
A.Generus and creative.B.Ambitius and persistent.
C.Cnfident and cnsiderate.D.Imaginative and sympathetic.
What mtivates yu t wrk r study harder? Is it the thught f success and all the amazing things that yu can achieve, r is it the fear f failure and wrry abut all the things that can g wrng fr yu? Leaders, managers, and teachers have ften used ne f these ideas t inspire peple t wrk harder and achieve mre. But is ne better than the ther?
A recent study lked at the effect f fear-based strategies n British secndary schl students. As is s ften the case, it’s cmplicated. They fund that if a test is seen as imprtant, and students are ptimistic that they can succeed, then the fear f failure can be used successfully by teachers t mtivate these learners. Hwever, if students are nt cnfident, then fear-based appraches culd trigger feelings f anxiety, which can in turn lead them t d wrse n the test than they wuld have dne therwise. The study als fund that if students are disengaged and dn’t care abut the test in the first place, then, unsurprisingly, the fear f failure is nt likely t mtivate them.
Entrepreneurs ften run the risk f failure. It’s a fact that mst new cmpanies will fail. But des this mtivate r inhibit(阻礙) business peple? Again, it’s nt straightfrward. The persnal cnsequences f failure can be significant, and s funders maybe mtivated t wrk harder t avid them.
A study carried ut n British and Canadian entrepreneurs fund that fear f failure can imprve prblem slving, as peple are mtivated t anticipate and reslve ptential issues. They may als be inspired t learn new things that will help their business r find mentrs wh can supprt them. Hwever, the study als shwed that it can lead t increased prcrastinatin as peple fcus t much n what they persnally fear, rather than what wuld be best fr the business. If smene is less cnfident abut their business idea, then they may find their decisin-making negatively affected by their fears.
Taken tgether, these studies shw that fear-based mtivatin is cmplicated. It can drive cnfident peple t d better, but it can als amplify ur dubts and turn them int barriers.
8.Hw is the tpic intrduced in paragraph 1?
A. By triggering pssible discussins.B. By giving specific examples.
C. By presenting the research results.D. By intrducing sme findings.
9.When wuld the fear f failure NOT be able t mtivate students?
A. When students are ptimistic.
B. When students are cnfident.
C. When students care mre abut the test results.
D. When students are in negative md and less active.
10.What can we knw frm the entrepreneurs’ example?
A. Fear f failure mtivatin is a cmplex being.
B. Funders are likely t be the mst mtivated.
C. Businessmen can’t avid sme persnal failures.
D. Fear f failure prduces mre negative utcmes.
11.What is the authr’s purpse in writing the text?
A. T intrduce an extremely imprtant apprach t success.
B. T clarify the bnd between mtivatin and the fear f failure.
C. T cast the dubt whether mtivatin will truly lead t success.
D. T encurage readers t be mre cnfident and nt t be feared.
The first muthful f “cultivated” meat is bth remarkable and dull. In a hmely kitchen at the Califrnia headquarters f Eat Just, a startup, a-card-sized slice f meat, served with a sweet-ptat puree, mushrms and sme pickled peppers, has been grilled. The meal is remarkable because the meat was grwn in a lab. It is rdinary because the texture, taste, lk and smell f the meat is almst identical t that f chicken.
Bradly speaking, there are tw ways t make cultivated meat. One ptin is t put the cells in a stainless-steel tank, called a “bireactr,” which is filled with a nutrient-rich liquid that is ften frm cw embrys(胚胎). The cells multiply, and after a mnth r s a meaty slurry can be harvested and turned int minced-meat prducts such as chicken nuggets(雞塊).The alternative is t place the cells n a frame. That encurages them t grw int a certain shape, and is used t create mre fibrus meat, such as steaks.
The cultivated-meat business hpes that this experience will becme mre cmmn. In June, Eat Just and Upside Fds, became the first tw cmpanies t win regulatry apprval t sell cultivated meat in America. A handful f firms already d s in Singapre. In ttal, arund 160 firms are trying t bring cultivated meats t market.
But ding s will be challenging. In America, diners withut the benefit f a press card can find cultivated meat in just tw restaurants. Years ag the industry was bullish. McKinsey guessed it might grw t $25 billin wrldwide by the end f the decade. But that hpe is fading. Mst cmpanies are nw mre fcused n prducing hybrid meats, which cmbine cultivated animal prtein with prtein frm plants such as sya r wheat because f stubbrnly high csts and trubles with mass prductin.
In sme rich cuntries, plenty f peple say they want t reduce their cnsumptin, ether fr ethical reasns r envirnmental nes. Lab-grwn meat may, fr sme cnsumers, be less ethically wrrisme than eating animals. And the early success f plant-based meat alternatives gave investrs hpe. Earlier this year, Vw Fd, an Australian start-up, created a “mammth meatball”, mixing ancient DNA recvered frm frzen mammth remains with that f mdern-day elephants.
12.Which kind f lab-grwn meat des Eat Just serve?
A. Beef steak.B. Chicken nuggets.
C. Mammth meatball.D. A chicken-like meat dish.
13.What des the underlined wrd “bullish” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Glmy.B. Pessimistic.C. Prmising.D. Depressing.
14.Why d cmpanies explre hybrid me as cmbining plant and animal prteins?
A. Because f the much easier way t ck hybrid meats.
B. Because f the remarkably enhanced flavr and texture.
C. Because f the fierce cmpetitin with traditinal meat cmpanies.
D. Because f high csts and prductin challenges f cultivated meat.
15.Which is the mst suitable title fr the text?
A. A new cuisine will take the place f traditinal dishes,
B. A debate abut mral issues is arused by lab-grwn meat.
C. Will lab-grwn meat ever make it n t supermarket shelves?
D. Hw is the lab-grwn meat made t cater fr peple’s demand?
二、七選五
16.Flash fictin is a name fr shrt stries that are kept within a specific wrd r character limit, usually up t 1,500 wrds. ①_____. It’s abut finding clever ways t keep as much detail as pssible abut the plt, characters and setting but in the fewest wrds pssible. Use these fur tp tips t help yu write yur wn fascinating flash fictin.
● ②_____
When planning a flash fictin stry yu first need t decide what are the imprtant parts f the stry that the reader just cannt miss. This might be a few mments frm the beginning, middle and end. Once yu have these, then any extra detail can either be cutaway r added in—if it makes the stry better and the wrd limit allws.
●Develp characters using adverbs
Gd flash fictin has well-develped characters wh have persnalities and faults. Yu can takeut lng descriptins f yur characters and replace them with the ccasinal adverb t help the reader understand the characters’ mvements and behaviur. Adverbs are wrds that describe verbs. ③_____. Examples f adverbs include, “The prince stared angrily and marched awkwardly back t his hrse.”
●Use clauses t add clur and detail
Clauses add detail t sentences withut adding t many wrds. ④_____.This is a sectin f a sentence starting with which, wh, when, where, etc. Fr example, “The air, which smelt f ranges...” Be careful nt t make sentences t lng, thugh, and takeut any clauses that dn’t add anything t the stry.
●Cmbine yur sentences
⑤_____.Fr example: Mary was upset she had schl and tk her shes ff. She slumped n the sfa and flicked n the TV. It was ging t be a lng day and she was nervus abut meeting the new head teacher. This becmes; Mary slumped in frnt f the TV, tk ff her shes and decided she was t nervus fr schl.
A. Practice t make it perfect
B. Plan carefully befre writing
C. Writing flash fictin takes skill
D. Yu culd use a relative clause
E. Verbs are wrds that describe physical r mental actins and states f being
F. Try ding this by picking a few things and putting them int a shrter sentence
G. They have different functins frm ther wrds used in flash fictin in English
三、完形填空(15空)
Alne But Nt Lnely
I walked int Panera and placed my rder. After I paid and filled my plastic cup with water, I walked t find a 1 . As I sat dwn, I 2 that at the table next t me, there was an lder man eating his sup alne. The chair in frnt f him was empty; he wasn't 3 the seat. He was genuinely eating all alne.
As this fact settled in, a feeling f sadness began t 4 me. Was he lnely? Did he want smene t keep him cmpany? This wasn't the first time I'd felt sad when I nticed smene eating alne. I dn't like being alne very much. 5 , I dn't like seeing peple eat alne. I autmatically 6 they're lnely and need smene t be there fr them.
Fr sme reasn, eating with ther peple is the 7 . Mdern sciety has 8 t the pint where mst peple eat with thers and d almst every activity tgether. But is it pssible we just dn't want t 9 lnely?
Fr me, it's easy t feel pressured t be alne 10 I see everyne else arund me 11 by a friend. S many peple are always arund smene else, and that may make peple think we always need smene with us t feel 12 abut urselves.
But that's nt true. We can enjy being alne and we shuldn't be 13 t eat alne if that's what we want t d. Ultimately, if seeing smene eating alne, I'll bear in mind that maybe they just want a 14 frm the wrld, r maybe they prefer it that way. It's imprtant t realize seeing smene ding smething alne desn't always 15 they're lnely.
17.A.spt B.mat C.seat D.man
18.A.suspected B.nticed C.assessed D.predicted
19.A.finding B.bking C.taking D.saving
20.A.call fr B.turn dwn C.wash ver D.appeal t
21.A.Therefre B.Hwever C.Anyhw D.Nevertheless
22.A.appreciate B.insist C.advcate D.assume
23.A.nrm B.sacrifice C.bnus D.dilemma
24.A.extended B.evlved C.fallen D.cmpared
25.A.sund B.turn C.appear D.prve
26.A.when B.althugh C.unless D.until
27.A.disturbed B.accmpanied C.tracked D.envied
28.A.lnelier B.wrse C.calmer D.better
29.A.thrilled B.afraid C.inspired D.pleased
30.A.wnder B.prmise C.favr D.break
31.A.annunce B.stress C.mean D.reveal
四、短文填空
32.The Lunar New Year, r Spring Festival, ① (list) fficially as a UN flating hliday in its calendar f cnferences and meetings since 2024.
The UN General Assembly, acknwledges the significance f the Lunar New Year, ② is bserved in many UN member states, and invites the UN bdies at headquarters and ther duty statins t avid hlding meetings n the Lunar New Year.
The reslutin encurages this agreement ③ (take) int accunt when drafting future calendar. Dai Bing, China’s deputy permanent representative t the United Natins, said after the adptin f the reslutin that the Spring Festival as the traditinal Chinese hliday ④ (feature) family reunin and gd wishes fr the cming year, nt nly bears the idea f the Chinese civilizatin f peace and harmny ⑤ carries the cmmn values f the humanity such as harmnius family, and sund relatinship between men and nature.
Many cuntries list the Spring Festival as a ⑥ (natin) hliday, and abut ne-fifth f humanity celebrates this festival in varius ways, he added. Dai said China’s ⑦ (effrt)t prmte the Spring Festival as a UN hliday must be a pragmatic step twards realizing its Glbal Civilizatin initiative and advcating fr diversity in civilizatins.
The reslutin serves as ⑧ shwcase f the influence f Chinese civilizatin and aims t enhance interactin between diverse civilizatins wrldwide. It als reflects the values f⑩ (diverse) and inclusin prmted by the United Natins, he said.
The United Natins identifies ⑩ (glbe) bserved hlidays as flating hlidays and refrains frm scheduling meetings n such ccasins.
五、書面表達(dá)
33.你校將以4月22日世界地球日為主題, 舉辦英語征文比賽, 請你寫一篇短文投稿。
內(nèi)容包括:
1.地球的重要性;
2.保護地球的倡議。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.標(biāo)題已為你寫出, 不計入總詞數(shù)。
The Wrld Earth Day
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六、讀后續(xù)寫
34.閱讀下面材料, 根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段, 使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。
In a remte and small muntain twn, there lived a yung wman named Lily. She was knwn fr her kind heart and gentle nature. The twnsflk adred her very much and ften sught her ut fr advice r a listening ear. Lily always shwed her best passin in helping them, which made peple in the twn think highly f her.
One sunny afternn, as Lily was walking thrugh the twn square, she nticed a small, shabby-lking man sitting alne n a park bench. His seemingly decent clthes were wrn ut, and his face bre the marks f a hard life, appearing helpless and being in lw spirits. Feeling bliged t help, Lily apprached him with a warm smile.
“Hell there, sir,” she greeted kindly. “Is there anything I can d fr yu?”
The man lked up, surprise flickering(閃爍) in his weary eyes. “’ve lst my way,” he replied hesitantly. “I dn’t have a hme. I haven’t had anything t eat fr several days, and I have n idea wh I can turn t fr help.”
Upn knwing his hardships, Lily decided t ffer him sme fd and a place t stay. She intrduced him t her family, wh welcmed him with pen arms and invited him t have dinner and stay with them. The man, wh intrduced himself as Samuel, began t regain his strength after gracefully filing himself with the delicius fd prvided by the warmhearted family. He expressed his sincere gratitude t them fr the fd and accmmdatin.
Mnths passed, and Samuel settled int a rutine and became part f their husehld. He became skilled at varius tasks and his genuine gratitude endeared him t everyne. He shared stries f his past adventures, in which he even had a narrw escape, and the family were surprised at his experience and admired his curage as well as wisdm.
One evening, as Lily and Samuels at n the prch, watching the sunset behind the hills, Samuel turned t her with a glimmer in his eye. “Lily,” he said sftly, “I have a secret t share with yu.”
注意:1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150詞左右;
2.請按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。
Lily’s curisity seized her, and she leaned in clser.
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True t his wrd, Samuel lived up t his prmise f giving Lily a large sum f mney.
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參考答案
1.答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Designers, agencies and cmpanies cmpete every year t present their best wrk.”可知。
2.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ENTRY FEES板塊中表格的“Identity categries”一欄對應(yīng)的“Late submissin”項可知。
3.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Awards板塊第三段中的“A trphy(獎杯) can be rdered fr a fee f 110 eurs. Each trphy is individually prduced and…”可知。
4.答案:B
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題.從第二段中的“N sner had he started ut than a snwstrm hit. He hid in his tent, wearing every item f clthing he had packed. At -18℃ it was t cld t g utside t ck. He survived the next 48 hurs by eating a massive bag f chclates.” 可知,Jack 在旅途剛開始便遭遇暴風(fēng)雪,面臨饑寒交迫的挑戰(zhàn)。
5.答案:C
解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段他在輪胎被扎破后修補輪胎的事以及他所說的話可知,他是 一個做事情追求完美、不輕易半途而廢的人。
6.答案:C
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“His daughter, a yga teacher, has suggested weights t maintain muscle mass. His sn, a cyclist, keeps him up t speed n the latest technlgy.” 可知,他的女兒和兒子對他的騎行給予了支持。
7.答案:B
解析:推理判斷題。從全文可知,他是一個有雄心且為目標(biāo)堅持不懈的人。
8.答案:A
解析:推理判斷題。在文章第一段, 作者提出幾個關(guān)于“what mtivates yu t wrk r study harder?”的疑問和有可能影響這一問題的因素, 比如:“a thught f success”“fear f failure and wrry abut all the things”, 并且提出不確定因素的另一個疑問“but is ne better than the ther?”以引出下文。因此可看出, 作者通過“引出可能的討論”, 從而引出文章的話題。
9.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干問題是:“什么時候?qū)τ谑〉目謶指胁荒芗畹綄W(xué)生?”。該問題對應(yīng)到第二段中“if students are nt cnfident,…culd trigger feelings f anxiety”和“if students are disengaged and dn’t care abut the test in the first place, the fear f failure is nt likely t mtivate them”, 可看出, 學(xué)生如果不自信(即消極的情緒), 就會有焦慮產(chǎn)生, 且由于參與度不高, 并且不在意考試, 失敗的恐懼感就不會激勵到他們。
10.答案:A
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在第三段中, 作者重申了在企業(yè)中對失敗的恐懼感的觀點:“it’s nt straightfrward”。接著分析了第一種情況:“…funders may be mtivated t wrk harder t avid them”, 然后又分析了第二種情況:“imprve prblem slving”和“be inspired t learn new things”, 而后又指出了負(fù)面影響:“increased prcrastinatin”, 甚至在不太自信的情況下, “decisin-making negatively affected by their fears”。因此, 該企業(yè)的例子證明了對失敗的恐懼感還是很復(fù)雜的。
11.答案:B
解析:寫作目的題。結(jié)合全文看, 文章主要圍繞對于失敗的恐懼感是否能激勵學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)動力、是否能鼓勵企業(yè)的進(jìn)步和發(fā)展這一議題, 分析了它的復(fù)雜性。因此B項最接近寫作目的。
12.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“In a hmely kitchen at the Califrnia headquarters f Eat is rdinary because the texture, taste, lk and smell f the meat is almst identical t that f chicken.”可知Eat Just公司賣的是一種吃起來很像雞肉的實驗室培育肉。
13.答案:C
解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“Years ag the industry was bullish. McKinsey guessed it might grw t $25 billin wrldwide by the end f the decade.(幾年前, 這個行業(yè)還很樂觀。麥肯錫預(yù)測, 全球的這一數(shù)字可能會增至250億美元。)” 可知, bullish 為“前景好的, 樂觀的”意思。
14.答案:D
解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“But that hpe is f stubbrnly high csts and trubles with mass prductin. ”可知, 居高不下的成本和規(guī)模化生產(chǎn)的麻煩使得大多數(shù)公司現(xiàn)在更專注于生產(chǎn)雜交肉。
15.答案:C
解析:主旨大意題??疾樽罴褬?biāo)題。通讀全文可知, 文章先講了實驗室培育肉類的現(xiàn)狀、后講了挑戰(zhàn)以及未來發(fā)展趨勢, 進(jìn)而探討了實驗室培育肉類能否登上超市貨架的這一問題。
16.答案:CBEDF
解析:①根據(jù)該空后的內(nèi)容可知, 寫微型小說的總體技巧是找到一種巧妙的方法, 在盡可能少的文字中保留盡可能多的關(guān)于情節(jié)、角色和背景的細(xì)節(jié)。故設(shè)空處選C, 寫微型小說需要一定的技巧, 從而引出下文。
②設(shè)空處為本段的標(biāo)題, 即主題句。根據(jù)該空后的內(nèi)容可知, 本段主要介紹了寫微型小說的技巧一:規(guī)劃。B 選項的關(guān)鍵詞“Plan”與原文內(nèi)容相符。故選B。
③設(shè)空處之前的那個句子是在講副詞修飾動詞這一功能, 緊接著就應(yīng)該要介紹動詞的功能。從內(nèi)容來看, 本段只涉及到副詞和動詞兩種詞性, 而未談及其他詞。故選E。
④本段的主要內(nèi)容是介紹使用從句給小說增色這一技巧, 設(shè)空處之后的句子里出現(xiàn)了很多關(guān)系詞, 而D選項里有“relative clause”這一關(guān)鍵詞。故選D。
⑤設(shè)空處這一段落主要介紹了寫微型小說之整合句子的技巧, F選項就在介紹如何整合句子。故選F。
17.答案:C
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)后文的“As I sat dwn...”可知,作者是在找座位(seat)。
18.答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析和上下文理解。根據(jù)前后文的意思,應(yīng)為“我注意到在我桌子旁邊 有一位老人在獨自喝湯”。
19.答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義。“ the seat.”的意思是“留座位”。
20.答案:C
解析:考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)此處的句意:一種悲傷的感覺涌向我。call fr 需要;turn dwn 調(diào)低,拒絕;wash ver 涌向,涌出;appeal t 吸引,上訴。
21.答案:A
解析:考查副詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)前后文之間的關(guān)系,此處應(yīng)為因果,意為:我不喜歡獨自一個人。因此我也不喜歡看見人們獨自一個人吃飯。
22.答案:D
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析和上下文理解。根據(jù)此處的句意:我自動認(rèn)為他們很孤單并且需要 人陪伴他們。assume為“認(rèn)為,假定”的意思。
23.答案:A
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文,此處的意思為“和別人一起吃飯就是一種常態(tài)”, nrm為“常態(tài),行為規(guī)范”。
24.答案:B
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。此處的句意為:現(xiàn)代社會進(jìn)化到了人們都需要和他人用餐的地步。
25.答案:C
解析:考查連系動詞詞義辨析。此處的句意為:是否有可能我們不想顯得孤單呢?
26.答案:A
解析:考查連詞辨析和上下文理解。此處句意為:當(dāng)我們看到周圍的人都有朋友陪伴著,而我自己形單影只,這是很容易有壓力的。
27.答案:B
解析:考查上下文理解和動詞詞義辨析。此處句意為:當(dāng)我們看到周圍的人都被朋友陪伴著。
28.答案:D
解析:考查形容詞比較級詞義辨析。此處句意為:“我們需要有人陪我們一起,來讓我們自我感覺更好一些。
29.答案:B
解析:考查形容詞詞義辨析。此處句意為:我們可以享受獨自一個人,并且不應(yīng)該害怕獨自 一個人吃飯……。
30.答案:D
解析:考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文文意,此處句意為:當(dāng)我看到別人獨自用餐時,我會記住,可能他們只是想要休息一下……。
31.答案:C
解析:考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)上下文,此處句意為:很重要的是,要明白看到別人獨自用 餐不一定意味著他們很孤單。
32.答案:has been listed;Which;t be taken;Featuring;but;natinal;Effrts;A;Diversity;glbally
解析:①考查謂語動詞。設(shè)空處有時間狀語“since 2024”, 因此用現(xiàn)在完成時, 根據(jù)句意, 春節(jié)是被列為聯(lián)合國會議日歷中的浮動節(jié)假日。
②考查定語從句。設(shè)空處為關(guān)系代詞 which 引導(dǎo)的非限定性定語從句, 指代前面的名詞“the Lunar New Year”。which 在從句中作主語。
③考查非謂語動詞。該句句意為:通過的決議鼓勵在起草今后的會議日歷時考慮這一安排。安排應(yīng)該是被考慮, 結(jié)合 encurage sb./sth. t d 的這一用法, 故答案應(yīng)為 t be taken。
④考查非謂語動詞。該句句意為:春節(jié)以闔家團圓、祝福來年為主題, feature 和“the Spring festival”為主動關(guān)系。
⑤考查固定搭配。nt (als)“不僅……而且……”。
⑦考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。此處需要形容詞, 所以填natinal。
⑧考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。根據(jù)該句句意, 中國在推動將春節(jié)作為聯(lián)合國節(jié)日方面做出了很多努力, effrt 為可數(shù)名詞。
⑨考查冠詞。該句句意為:該決議是中華文明的影響力的一種展示。
⑩考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。該句句意為:它體現(xiàn)了聯(lián)合國倡導(dǎo)的多樣性和包容性的價值觀。
⑩考查副詞。設(shè)空處應(yīng)用副詞來修飾“bserved”。
33.答案:
The Wrld Earth Day
The Wrld Earth Day was fficially set up t raise ur awareness f prtecting the earth and get a better understanding f the current envirnmental prblems.
The earth, which is hme t all f the living things in the wrld, plays a very imprtant rle in every aspect f ur lives. Withut the earth, there wuld be n life, including human beings. S we shuld take an active part in prtecting the earth. Fr ne thing, we can try ur best t live a lw-carbn life by using envirnmentally-friendly prducts r saving energy as much as pssible. Fr anther, we shuld spare n effrt t imprve the whle envirnment f the earth.
We firmly believe we will make a difference t the earth if we try ur best.
34.答案:
Lily’s curisity seized her, and she leaned in clser. “What is it, Samuel?” “I may have appeared lst and hmeless when we met,” Samuel said with a smile. Cnfusin spread acrss Lily’s face as she listened attentively. “But I am actually a millinaire,” Samuel cntinued. “I disguised myself t see if there were still gd-hearted peple in the wrld. And yu, Lily, have prved t me that genuine kindness still exists.” Lily was speechless, a mix f shck and awe washing ver her. Ready t reward Lily fr her kindness, Samuel ensured that her family wuld be blessed with abundance.
True t his wrd, Samuel lived up t his prmise f giving Lily a large sum f mney. Lily’s family fund themselves never lacking daily necessities. Instead, they were always envelped in wealth, but they never frgt the lessn f kindness that began with the encunter n that park bench. They used their newfund frtune t help thers in need, wh als passed n kindness t their neighbrs. And s, the small twn became knwn fr its endless kindness, which was frever changed by Samuel wh was nt what he seemed.
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