2024.04
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一、基礎知識(10 分)
Ⅰ.單項選擇(共 10 分)
從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案。
My teacher gives me much _______ n imprving English speaking skills.
prblemB. ideaC. adviceD. reply
– Bb, it is _______ t make a nise while thers are relaxing.
– I’m srry, Mum. I wn’t d that again.
A. cnvenientB. usualC. seriusD. implite
This ld and beautiful city always reminds me f _______.
A. special smethingB. special anything
C. smething specialD. anything special
Earthquakes can be very dangerus. We _______ learn t prtect urselves.
A. culdB. wuldC. mightD. shuld
–_______ d yu have dance lessns?
– Once a week.
A. Hw ftenB. Hw much
C. Hw lngD. Hw many
With the rise f AI, mre and mre travelers _______ a great interest in letting AI plan their trips nw.
A. were shwingB. are shwing
C. had shwnD. wuld shw
The sci-fi nvel The Space-Time Painter _______ by Hai Ya. It helps the Chinese writer win an internatinal prize.
A. was writtenB. will be written
C. has writtenD. written
– Vlunteering is a meaningful activity.
– I agree. We shuld express thanks t the peple _______ d vlunteer jbs.
A. whB. whmC. whatD. which
We will have an art festival next mnth. _______ gd news it is!
A. HwB. WhatC. What aD. Hw a
– Sarah, d yu knw _______?
– It’s n April 23rd.
A. what is Wrld Bk DayB. what Wrld Bk Day is
C. when is Wrld Bk DayD. when Wrld Bk Day is
二﹑交際運用(共 5 分)
Ⅱ.根據(jù)對話內容及方框中所給的句子補全對話。選項中有一項是多余的。(5 分)
Wang Yan: Summer vacatin is cming. 11
Ga Ning: Yes. My family have planned ut a vacatin t Bali.
Wang Yan: Cl! Bali is ne f the wrld’s greatest natural places. Yu can nt nly enjy a sunny hliday n the beach but taste delicius seafd.
Ga Ning: Yu said it. 12 Wang Yan: What is it?
Ga Ning: It’s my pet cat Juicy. I dn’t want t send her t the pet stre when we’re n vacatin.
But nbdy can cme t lk after her if she’s hme alne.
Wang Yan: That’s easy. Yu can find a pet sitter(寵托師). He can help lk after Juicy. Ga Ning: A pet sitter? I’ve never heard f the jb. 13
Wang Yan: He can ffer in-hme service t feed the pets and play with them. If pet wners need, he can walk the pets t.
Ga Ning: That’s unbelievable! If s, I wn’t wrry abut Juicy. Wang Yan: That’s fr sure!
Ga Ning: 14
Wang Yan: Yu can find ne n pet care websites r thrugh scial media, like Xiahngshu. Ga Ning: 15
Wang Yan: Yu’re welcme. Hpe yu have a great hliday!
What can he d?
Have yu gt any ideas?
Can he take care f the pets?
Where can I find a pet sitter?
But there’s ne thing that is wrrying me.
Thanks s much fr the valuable infrmatin.
三、閱讀理解(共 45 分)
Ⅲ.完形填空(15 分)
閱讀短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從每小題所給的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。
I culdn’t walk r speak until the age f six. My classmates ften 16 me because I culdn’t remember what the teacher had taught me. Mum had t explain t them again and again that I was 17 , and learnt slwer than thers, s that I wuldn’t be bullied( 霸 凌 ). Althugh my teachers tried their best t teach me, I 18 t catch up with thers. I had t change schls many times. At the age f eight, I was 19 in a special schl fr children with disabilities, but I still culdn’t keep up.
My life turned arund 20 I was ten. Mum and I were walking in a nearby 21
when we happened t meet a grup f athletes with disabilities. They were training in the schl playgrund. Mum gt near and asked them if I culd 22 them. At that time I hadprblems 23 and had t hld n t smene’s hand fr supprt. S we were 24
that the answer was “yes”. I 25 simple training every Saturday. Even simple training was 26 fr me, but I never gave up.
After a few mnths, when I was at my daily 25-meter run practice, my teammate 27 me
t let g f his hand. He kept telling me that I culd make it. I culdn’t believe it when I crssed the finish line withut any 28 . The team went wild. I was s 29 that I gave my teammate a bear hug. Fr the first time, I felt the supprt f peple wh believed in my 30 and pushed me t greater heights.
(A)
A science lab is a place full f dangerus chemicals and risky prcess f taking a practical
(實驗課). N ne wants t have an accident in the lab, s it’s imprtant t knw sme hazard
(危害)symbls and fllw lab safety rules.
Hazard symbls
Hazard symbls shw peple hw dangerus a chemical is and what peple shuld take care f in a practical. Symbls can be used all ver the wrld. Peple can read the meanings easily frm the images(圖像)n them, s it desn’t matter which language is used.
sme symbls in the lab
16. A. cared abut
B. stayed with
C. laughed at
D. spke t
17. A. different
B. careless
C. shy
D. silly
18. A. refused
B. failed
C. hated
D. frgt
19. A. placed
B. given
C. invited
D. lifted
20. A. unless
B. thugh
C. since
D. when
21. A. park
B. schl
C. village
D. frest
22. A. meet
B. watch
C. fllw
D. jin
23. A. walking
B. reading
C. hearing
D. writing
24. A. surprised
B. prud
C. sure
D. afraid
25. A. missed
B. prvided
C. avided
D. started
26. A. bring
B. difficult
C. dangerus
D. bad
27. A. taught
B. frced
C. encuraged
D. warned
28. A. effrt
B. fcus
C. reasn
D. help
29. A. nervus
B. tired
C. amazed
D. embarrassed
30. A. dreams
B. abilities
C. wrds
D. ideas
Ⅳ.閱讀理解(30 分)
Symbl
Meaning
Descriptin
Crrsive
(有腐蝕性的)
The chemical culd burn the skin and hurt the eyes.
Lab safety rules
Always wear gggles(防護眼鏡)during a practical.
Stand up during a practical.
D nt eat r drink during a practical.
N running arund the lab.
Tie lng hair back.
When smething gets brken, tell a teacher.
But what yu shuld d when smething unwanted happens? First, yu shuld keep a clear mind. Avid any actin that may wrsen the situatin, like running. Next, pay attentin t the situatin t decide the seriusness f the situatin. If the situatin is serius, leave the lab and mve t a safe place. Then tell the teacher abut the situatin. If it’s nt serius, find the teacher fr help and wait patiently fr further instructins frm teachers.
根據(jù)短文內容,選擇最佳答案。(5 分)
It is OK that hazard symbls can be in different languages because .
peple get used t reading languages
languages can tell the meanings clearly
languages are easier t read than symbls
peple can read the meanings easily frm the images
The symblmeans the chemical .
A. culd hurt eyesB. may catch fire
C. can cause deathD. des harm t the envirnment
Which f the fllwing is nt allwed when taking a chemistry practical?
A. Wear gggles.B. Stand up during a practical.
C. Tie lng hair back.D. Have drinks during a practical.
Harmful t the envirnment
If the chemical ges int water systems, it culd d harm t the envirnment, including animals and plant life.
Serius health hazard
When yu are expsed(暴露)this chemicals fr a lng life, it can cause very serius health prblems r even death.
Easy t burn
The chemical may catch fire when expsed t
O? and smething heating.
When smething unwanted happens, yu shuld .
A. run arund the labB. keep a clear mind
C. wait patiently in the labD. ask the students fr help
Frm the passage we can knw that the science lab may be a place.
A. dangerusB. nisyC. magicalD. crwded
(B)
D yu knw abut the eSprts(電競)game? It appeared in America in 1986. It was a game between tw children n TV at that time.
The eSprts game became an fficial event fr the first time at the 19th Asian Games in 2023. It has set up 7 majr eSprts events. Hwever, the eSprts game wasn’t ppular with peple befre. Nt everyne agreed that it was a kind f sprt. Sme peple didn’t think it needed any physical pwer like ther sprts. Sme peple even thught it was a cmputer game. Hwever, it’s hard t be an excellent eSprts player. First, it needs strng mental pwer(腦力). What’s mre, the nly thing the players d every day is practicing. Usually, an eSprts player has t spend ver ten hurs a day practicing n the cmputer.
Since China’s natinal team wn first place in sme eSprts games in 2018, the eSprts game has develped fast in China. Accrding t a study, 38% f yung Chinese peple under 26 years ld want t wrk as eSprts players. They think the wrk is very fun and exciting. As time flies, it has becme cmmn in China. Hangzhu has built a large eSprts twn. There’s an eSprts park, an eSprts schl, and eSprts-themed htels and a training center. Als, mre and mre clleges have added eSprts t their curricula. Mre students frm these clleges will wrk fr eSprts in the future. Nw eSprts games are fficial sprts in many cuntries. We might see eSprts games at the Olympic Games sme day.
根據(jù)短文內容,選擇最佳答案。(5 分)
Which is the right rder f the fllwing facts?
① The eSprts game appeared in America.
② The eSprts game fficially becme an Asian Games event.
③ China’s natinal team wn first place in sme eSprts games.
A. ①③②B. ①②③C. ②③①D. ③①②
What des a man need t be an excellent eSprts player accrding t the passage?
A. Mental pwer and enugh mney.B. Mental pwer and lts f practice.
C. Much experience and mney.D. Enugh practice and a gd teacher.
What des the underlined wrd “curricula” in the last paragraph mean?
A. schlwrkB. abilityC. subjectsD. scres
Frm the last paragraph we may knw that .
eSprts games develped rapidly in China befre 2018
Hangzhu will be the center f China’s eSprts games
esprts games are ppular with peple frm all ver the wrld
eSprts games will prbably appear at the Olympic Games in the future
The passage abve mainly .
describes the difficulties in develping eSprts
tells us hw t becme an excellent eSprts player
intrduces the eSprts games at the 19th Asian Games
prvides readers with sme infrmatin abut eSprts games
(C)
Mst peple have heard f the Great Wall f China, but nt many peple utside f China
knw abut the Grand Canal. This man-made waterway — knwn in China as Da Yunhe — is 1,700 kilmeters lng and sme parts f it are mre than 2,000 years ld. It links(連接)the nrth f China with Hangzhu, a city in the suthern part f the cuntry. It’s the lngest man-
made waterway in the wrld.
The Grand Canal was built as a way t transprt grain(谷物)frm the rich land in China’s suth t cities in the nrth. In fact, it’s nt ne canal, but a system f canals and rivers linked tgether. It’s still an imprtant part f the transprt system in China. Thusands f bats use it every day t transprt grain and many ther types f things.
Nw the Chinese gvernment is ding new wrk n the Grand Canal. It is making parts f it deeper, s bigger ships can use it. The canal will als help t mve water. There is a lt f rain in the suth f China, but nt as much in the nrth. The canal will carry millins f liters f water frm the suth t the nrth.
The Grand Canal is much less famus than the Great Wall s nt very many turists visit it. But it’s pssible t g n a cruise(游船)alng sme f the ldest parts f the canal. Passengers n these cruises see beautiful parts f China that ther visitrs dn’t see.
根據(jù)短文內容,判斷句子正(T)、誤(F)。(5 分)
The lngest man-made waterway in the wrld is 1,700 kilmeters lng.
In the past, the mst imprtant purpse f the Grand Canal was t mve water.
The Chinese gvernment is making parts f the Grand Canal deeper.
The last paragraph is nly abut why few peple utside China knw abut the Grand Canal.
Nw the Grand Canal is used fr different purpses.
(D)
If yu live in a city r are visiting ne, city hiking is a great way t help yu knw abut the city. 46 This guide will give yu everything yu need t knw abut it.
During the pandemic(流行?。? city hiking became ppular as peple lked fr safe utdr spaces clse t hme. 47 Many cities had added mre public utdr spaces fr residents(居民)t enjy.
48 Whether yu’re new t a city r a lngtime resident, yu can find new places t have fun at yur favrite places. Anther advantage f city hiking is the exercise. Walking thrugh the city can help strengthen yur heart and burn extra fat. Als, it will cheer yu up and make yu less stressed.
Hw can yu prepare fr yur city hikes? Firstly, plan yur rute(路線). Decide where yu want t g. Secndly, check the weather. 49 As a result, yu need t make sure the weather is fine when yu’re hiking. What’s mre, prepare a bag. Yu may need t bring things like a phne, water, mney and sunglasses.
Nw yu can plan the time and start yur city hiking! Hwever, while yu’re having fun during the activity, avid peple r areas that make yu feel unsafe. 50
從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全短文,使文章內容完整、通順。(5 分)
Yu may wnder what city hiking is.
Gd weather is imprtant fr an enjyable hike.
There are many advantages f ging n city hikes.
Keep in mind that yur safety is surely the mst imprtant.
Since then, ging n city hikes has stayed an imprtant way t keep fit fr city peple.
(E)
As a nature teacher, Han Mingzhe, 30, lves taking kids t explre (探索) trees. “I have the kids clse their eyes and let them feel the trees with their hands. I call this game Discver My Tree,” Han said. When the kids find their trees, they light up with jy, like meeting ld friends.
Han is always amazed by his students’ imaginatin. “They might call a walnut (核桃) tree a ‘bmb (炸彈) tree’ because its falling walnuts are like ‘bmbs’. And the Chinese privet (冬青) might lk like a ‘drne (無人機)’ in children’s eyes, s they call it a ‘drne tree’,” Han said.
Han said that lking at trees is a simple activity that desn’t need any special tls r knwledge frm befre.
“Yu can learn abut a tree by lking at the tree’s appearance and clr. Yu can lk at the leaves and see hw they are different,” said Han. “If yu can find a tree with flwers, that’s even better. Yu can study the flwer’s shape and clr. Yu can als cllect fallen fruits r leaves. These are the gifts frm the tree that yu shuld treasure in yur heart,” he added.
“Trees are the treasures that the earth prepares fr us. In its life, ne tree can take in 1 tn f
CO?. And it prduces abut 118 kg f O? per year,” nted Han.
The biggest challenge f explring trees is patience. “Yu can try t relax befre lking at a tree. This can help yu cnnect with the tree mre quickly. Tuch the tree with yur eyes clsed and feel time g by,” suggested Han.
根據(jù)文章內容,回答下列問題。(10 分)
Hw d the kids explre trees accrding t Han Mingzhe?
What always amazes Han Mingzhe?
D we need t be knwledgeable t lk at trees?
Hw much CO? can a tree take in in its life?
Why did Hang Mingzhe advise us t relax befre lking at a tree?
四、語言知識運用(共 10 分)
V.短文填空(10 分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個恰當?shù)脑~或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。
My tpic tday is abut envirnmental prtectin. Peple 56 (d) a lt f things at the cst f the envirnment t develp ecnmy(經(jīng)濟)quickly in the past few years. I d think it is time fr us t understand the 57 (imprtant) f prtecting the envirnment and d smething abut it. And tday I wuld like 58 (intrduce) sme simple but useful ways that we can fllw 59 (easy) in ur daily life. Firstly, turn 60 lights if it is unnecessary. Then, g ut in envirnment-friendly ways such as by bus, by subway r by bike. We can even walk t wrk when pssible. It is really gd fr ur health 61 helps us save sme mney. Thirdly, try ur best t 62 (use) things like bks, paper, magazines and s n. And we can als take a clth bag when we g 63 (shp). Please dn’t use plastic nes. Of curse the public shuld realize it is 64 (everyne) duty t prtect the envirnment. At 65 same time, the gvernment shuld make laws t guide peple’s behavir. We nly have ne earth. Let’s hld up a green umbrella tgether fr the earth mther.
五﹑書面表達(共 20 分)
校英語社團將舉辦一場關于中國傳統(tǒng)故事的英文演講比賽。假設你是社團的負責人, 請根據(jù)下面要點和要求,向同學們發(fā)布一則通知。(5 分)
要點:
大賽時間:下周五;
大賽地點:校圖書館;
大賽要求:請準時到達;
大賽獎品:獲勝者將得到《中國好故事》(Tales f China ) 圖書一本。
要求:
要點齊全;語言得體;表述通順;不少于 40 詞。
Ntice
“奮斗也是一種美德,沒有人能夠隨便成功”。請根據(jù)自己的經(jīng)歷或者見聞,談一談你對這句話的理解,寫一篇英語短文。(15 分)
要求:1. 語言流暢,層次清晰,內容可以適當發(fā)揮;
書寫規(guī)范,卷面整潔;
詞數(shù)不少于 80 詞;
文中不能出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名。
參考詞匯:struggle v. / n. 奮斗;virtue n. 美德

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