注意事項(xiàng)：
1．本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分。本試卷共10頁(yè)，六個(gè)大題，滿分120分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。
2．試題卷上不要答題，選擇題用2B鉛筆按要求填涂在答題卡上的指定位置，非選擇題請(qǐng)用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆直接把答案寫在答題卡上。答在試題卷上的答案無(wú)效。
3．答題前，考生務(wù)必將本人所在學(xué)校、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座號(hào)和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、聽力理解（20小題，每小題1分，共20分）
第一節(jié)
聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將答題卡相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。
1. Hw des Grace g t schl these days? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. By car.B. By bike.C. By bus.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Grace, d yu g t schl by bus r by bike?
M: My mther has gt a new car and she drives me t schl these days.
2. What des the by want t be? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A A dctr.B. A teacher.C. A writer.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: What d yu want t be after graduate?
W: My parents want me t be a dctr r a teacher, but I want t be a writer. Yu knw I’m gd at telling stries.
3. When will the speakers have the party? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. On Friday mrning.B. On Friday afternn.C. On Friday evening.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. Where was Alan after schl? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. At hme.B. In the schl library.C. On the playgrund.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. Hw lng did Jean sleep last night? 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A. Fr 9 hurs.B. Fr 6 hurs.C. Fr 3 hurs.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Jane, yu lk tired. What’s the matter?
W: I stayed up late until three in the mrning t finish my reprt and I had t get up at six t prepare fr it.
M: Yu reprted s well tday. Yu shuld have a gd rest tnight.
第二節(jié)
聽下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并將答題卡相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答兩個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
6. When des the girl have t be hme?
A. By 8:00 p.m.B. By 9:00 p.m.C. By 10:00 p.m.
7. What’s the by allwed t d n weekends?
A. T play basketball.B. T g shpping.C. T watch mvies.
【答案】6. B 7. A
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答兩個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
8. Wh is Peter’s favrite teacher?
A. His math teacher.B. His English teacher.C. His physics teacher.
9. Why des Jenny like bilgy?
A. Because it’s interesting.B. Because it’s useful.C. Because it’s easy.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答三個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
10. Why des Maria have a bk sale?
A. Because she can have lts f sweet memries.
B. Because children can buy picture bks at lw price.
C. Because her cusins can get different kinds f bks.
11. Hw will Maria deal with her ntebks?
A. Keep them fr herself.
B. Take them t the waste center.
C. Give them t her yunger cusins.
12. Hw many ways des Maria share t deal with her bks and ntebks?
A. Three.B. Fur.C. Five.
【答案】10. B 11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答三個(gè)小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
13. What clr is the wman’s wallet?
A. Black.B. White.C. Red.
14. Where did the wman prbably lse her wallet?
A. In the htel.B. In the restaurant.C. In the shpping mall.
15. Hw will the man tell the wman if they find the wallet?
A. By sending her an email.B. By writing t her.C. By calling her.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
第三節(jié)
16. 聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序，并將答題卡相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)涂黑。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】
A．B．C．D．E．
1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______
【答案】16. E 17. B
18. C 19. A
20. D
【解析】
【原文】略
二、閱讀理解（20 小題,每小題2分,共40分）
閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題。
A
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
17. When des the cllectin end?
A. On July 1.B. On July 13.C. On July 17.D. On July 18.
18. Hw lng will the yard sale last?
A. Fr ne day.B. Fr tw days.C. Fr ne week.D. Fr tw weeks.
19. Which f the fllwing things will NOT be accepted?
A. Bks.B. TVs.C. Recrds.D. DVDs.
20. What kind f electrnic bjects can yu give away?
A. The new nes.B. The clean nes.
C. The usable nes.D. The brken nes.
21. What can yu d if yu want t be a vlunteer at the yard sale?
A. Write an email t Jane Camern.
B. Give away as many things as yu can.
C. Visit the St. Theresa Church’s website.
D. Call Jane Camern at (401) 1024-10515.
【答案】17 B 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一則庭院拍賣會(huì)的信息，包括物品回收時(shí)間、類目、聯(lián)系方式等。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Deadline July 13 (nthing will be accepted after this date)”可知，物品征集于7月13日結(jié)束。故選B。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“July 17 & 18”可知，庭院拍賣會(huì)持續(xù)兩天。故選B。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“N clthing, cmputers, TVs r encyclpedias (百科全書) accepted.”可知，不接受衣服、電腦、電視和百科全書。故選B。
【20題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“All electrnic bjects must be in wrking rder.”可知，所有電子產(chǎn)品必須處于正常工作狀態(tài)。故選C。
【21題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thse with questins r ffering t help can call Jane Camern at (401) 1024-10515.”可知，想做志愿者可以打電話聯(lián)系Jane Camern，號(hào)碼(401) 1024-10515。故選D。
B
I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet (芭蕾). My mther was a dancer and I wanted nthing mre than t be like her, but after making mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted t give up right away. As it was nly my first day, hwever, I tld my mm I culdn’t wait t dance again.
Weeks passed and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then my dance teacher annunced that we were ging t perfrm in a shw. I was scared f falling n my face in frnt f hundreds f peple and disappinting my mm.
Even thugh I practiced hard fr the shw, I never quite gt the hang f it. Finally, I went t my mm t tell her hw I felt. She simply laughed and tld me she wuld teach me all she knew abut ballet.
My mm quickly discvered hw bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest patience, lve and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there t catch me. When I lst my balance, she held me up. By the time the shw arrived, I was as prepared as I culd be.
The music began and my heart started t race. Breathing calmly, I began mving t the music withut missing a step. When the music stpped, I ran ff the stage and laughed in excitement.
My mm fund me and gave me a huge hug, telling me hw prud she was. I lked my mm in the eye and tld her that there was n way this culd have happened withut her. Thrugh this, I realized ne imprtant fact: My mm will always be there t catch me if I fall.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
22. What happened t the girl n her first day f trying ballet?
A. She fell dwn and hurt herself.B. She made n mistakes while dancing.
C. She realized she was talented in ballet.D. She lied t her mm abut liking ballet.
23. What des the underlined phrase “gt the hang f it” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. had truble with itB. lst interest in it
C. learned t d it wellD. jumped high in the air
24. Which f the fllwing can best describe the girl’s mther?
A. Kind and wise.B. Caring and shy.
C. Funny and strict.D. Patient and dependable.
25. Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the text?
A. The girl wants t be a ballet teacher like her mther.
B. The girl’s dancing imprved a lt befre the perfrm annunced.
C. The girl felt disappinted, s she didn’t want t practice hard at all.
D. The girl acted perfectly in the perfrm, and felt thankful t her mther.
26. What did the girl learn frm her ballet experience?
A. Her mm wuld always supprt her.
B. Dn’t be afraid f disappinting thers.
C. Never try smething yu are nt gd at.
D. Every mm will be prud f their children’s achievements.
【答案】22. D 23. C 24. D 25. D 26. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述作者在媽媽的關(guān)愛和幫助下學(xué)芭蕾舞的經(jīng)歷，是媽媽在背后的幫助，作者才取得了演出的成功。
【22題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My mther was a dancer and I wanted nthing mre than t be like her, but after making mistakes during my first class, I felt like I wanted t give up right away. As it was nly my first day, hwever, I tld my mm I culdn’t wait t dance again.”可知，作者第一天嘗試芭蕾舞時(shí)對(duì)媽媽撒謊說(shuō)她喜歡芭蕾。故選D。
【23題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Even thugh I practiced hard fr the shw, I never quite gt the hang f it.t.”可知，努力練習(xí)但結(jié)果不理想，get the hang f意為“掌握”。故選C。
【24題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“My mm quickly discvered hw bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the greatest patience, lve and understanding”可知，女孩的母親發(fā)現(xiàn)她在芭蕾舞上的困難，但她仍然以最大的耐心、愛心和理解教她，這說(shuō)明她的母親是有耐心和可靠的。故選D。
【25題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Breathing calmly, I began mving t the music withut missing a step. When the music stpped, I ran ff the stage and laughed in excitement.”和“I lked my mm in the eye and tld her that there was n way this culd have happened withut her.”可知，女孩在表演中表現(xiàn)得很好，并對(duì)她的母親表示感謝，這說(shuō)明她在表演中表現(xiàn)得很好，并對(duì)她的母親表示感謝。故選D。
【26題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thrugh this, I realized ne imprtant fact: My mm will always be there t catch me if I fall.”可知，從學(xué)習(xí)芭蕾的經(jīng)歷作者知道了她媽媽會(huì)一直支持她。故選A。
C
Once yu begin t eat ptat chips, yu may keep eating until the bag is empty. Have yu ever experienced this? Why can’t yu stp eating these salty chips? Scientists said it is because f a kind f neurn (神經(jīng)元).
Scientists at the Beth Israel Medical Center in Bstn have fund that sme neurns can make us want t eat salt.
The neurns take nte f whether ur bdies need sdium (鈉), a main part f salt. Then, they send signals (信號(hào)) t ur brain t encurage us t eat mre salt.
Hw d these neurns wrk?
Scientists did tests n mice. They fund that when mice need sdium, their bdy gives ff a kind f hrmne (荷爾蒙). It then makes these neurns becme active.
Mre research shwed that adding salt t meals makes peple enjy their fd mre. This may cause peple t cntinue eating even if they are full.
Scientists frm Deakin University in Australia asked healthy peple t eat the same fd fr lunch fr fur weeks. The amunt f salt in the fd was changed each week. At the same time, the scientists recrded hw much these peple ate. They als asked the peple hw they felt abut the meals; fr example, if they felt happy r were still hungry after eating.
The results shwed that salt made peple eat 11 percent mre fd. When eating lw-salt meals, they had better cntrl ver hw much they ate. “But when we add salt t that fd, all f a sudden thse cntrls are gne,” a researcher said.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。
27. Hw des the writer lead int the tpic in Paragraph 1?
A. By telling a jke.B. By ding a survey.
C. By making a study.D. By giving an example.
28. Why may we find it hard t stp eating ptat chips?
A. Because ptat chips dn’t have much sdium.
B. Because sme neurns send signals fr salty fds.
C. Because ptat chips send hungry signals t ur brain.
D. Because peple’s brains will be mre active with mre salt.
29. What did the scientists frm Deakin University find?
A. Mice als need salt.B. Mre salt makes peple eat mre.
C. Nt all peple like salty fd.D. Peple are nt happy when they eat less.
30. What advice might the writer give?
A. Peple shuld eat mre chips.
B. Salt can make fd mre delicius.
C. Lw-salt meals can help us stay healthy.
D. Mre salt shuld be taken in t stay healthy.
31. In which part f newspaper can the text be fund?
A. Star StriesB. Schl Time
C. Language LearningD. Science Wrld
【答案】27. D 28. B 29. B 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一旦你開始吃薯?xiàng)l，你就可能一直吃，直到吃完。這是為什么呢，科學(xué)家說(shuō)這是由于一種神經(jīng)元。文章介紹了關(guān)于鹽分的科學(xué)研究。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的內(nèi)容，作者通過描述一個(gè)我們可能都有過的經(jīng)歷，引出了文章的主題，故選D。
【28題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Scientists at the Beth Israel Medical Center in Bstn have fund that sme neurns can make us want t eat salt. The neurns take nte f whether ur bdies need sdium (鈉), a main part f salt. Then, they send signals (信號(hào)) t ur brain t encurage us t eat mre salt.”可知，我們很難停止吃薯片，主要是因?yàn)橐恍┥窠?jīng)元讓我們想吃鹽。故選B。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The results shwed that salt made peple eat 11 percent mre fd and calries.”和“Mre research shwed that adding salt t meals makes peple enjy their fd mre.”可知，鹽更多會(huì)讓人吃得更多，故選B。
【30題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The results shwed that salt made peple eat 11 percent mre fd and calries. When eating lw-salt meals, they had better cntrl ver hw much they ate.”可知，鹽使人們多攝入11%的食物和卡路里。在吃低鹽餐時(shí)，他們可以更好地控制自己的食量。因此低鹽飲食可以幫助我們保持健康。故選C。
【31題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hw d these neurns wrk? Scientists did experiments n mice.”可知，本文用科學(xué)研究來(lái)證明觀點(diǎn)，因此會(huì)出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)雜志上。故選D。
D
When yu think f mystery bxes (盲盒), secret tys packed in small bxes may cme t mind. But recently, many peple in China have fallen in lve with “l(fā)eftver (剩菜) mystery bxes” at lcal stres. ____32____
“We pack prducts such as milk, bread, cake, and sandwiches in mystery bxes, and sell these bxes at lw price. ____33____ Inside, there are three kinds f bread that shuld cst 45 yuan,” Wu Tian wh wrks at a cnvenience stre in Beijing said.
Sme WeChat’s leftver mystery bx mini prgrams help sell the fd. “____34____ I enjy it a lt,” said Zhang Kai wh ften buys leftver mystery bxes.
In 2023, the ttal amunt f fd waste in China reached 160 millin tns. A persn may waste abut 93g fd each meal, China Fd Newspaper reprted.
____35____ Accrding t the mini prgram Xishi Magic Bag, mre than 27,000 pieces f bread were sld within a mnth, which wuld have been thrwn away.
____36____ Fr example, sme fd made in the stre, such as bread, desn’t have any labels (標(biāo)簽). S peple may nt knw when it was made, and the fd may nt be safe t eat.
Althugh the idea f leftver mystery bxes is creative, mre rules need t be set t make it successful, wrte China Yuth Daily.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整。
A. There are still sme prblems.
B They save mney and prevent fd waste.
C. The leftver mystery bxes may help with this.
D. In each bx is fd clse t the expiry (到期) date.
E. Fr example, a mystery bx sld in ur stre csts 15.9 yuan.
【答案】32. D 33. E 34. B 35. C 36. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)近期流行的“剩菜盲盒”現(xiàn)象。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“But recently, many peple in China have fallen in lve with ‘leftver mystery bxes’ at lcal stres.”可知，首次提及新事物“剩菜盲盒”，此處進(jìn)一步介紹這種盲盒。選項(xiàng)D“每個(gè)盒子里都是接近到期日期的食品?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“…and sell these bxes at lw price.”和下文“Inside, there are three kinds f bread that shuld cst 45 yuan”可知，此處介紹的內(nèi)容和“剩菜盲盒”的價(jià)格有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)E“例如，我們店出售的一個(gè)盲盒售價(jià)15.9元?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“I enjy it a lt”可知，Zhang Kai喜歡買“剩菜盲盒”是因?yàn)樗袃?yōu)點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)B“它們既省錢又防止食物浪費(fèi)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)上文“In 2023, the ttal amunt f fd waste in China reached 160 millin tns.”和下文“mre than 27,000 pieces f bread were sld within a mnth, which wuld have been thrwn away.”可知，2023年中國(guó)食物浪費(fèi)嚴(yán)重，但是“剩菜盲盒”節(jié)約了兩萬(wàn)多片面包，這對(duì)節(jié)約食物有幫助。選項(xiàng)C“剩菜盲盒可能會(huì)有所幫助。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)下文“S peple may nt knw when it was made, and the fd may nt be safe t eat.”可知，食物可能不安全。選項(xiàng)A“仍然存在一些問題。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。
三、完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，共15分）
先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
One day, a little squirrel went ut t play and met a big grey wlf. The big wlf caught him and said, “Hey there, little ne, I’m ging t eat yu!”
____37____, the little squirrel cried ut, “Please dn’t eat , I want t find my mmmy...”
The wlf smiled and said, “As lng as yu ____38____ me, I wn’t eat yu.”
The little squirrel quickly ____39____, “I will. I will. Please dn’t eat me...”
Setting the little squirrel dwn, the wlf pulled ut a bag and said, “Alright. As lng as yu pick me a bag f ____40____ every day, I wn’t eat yu!”
Lking at the ____41____ bag, the little squirrel said, “But I can’t find s many a day...”
The wlf shuted, “What’s wrng? Yu want me t eat yu?! Just d as I say and dn’t tell anyne abut me r picking nuts, including yur ____42____, r I’ll eat yur whle family!”
Scared, the little squirrel tk the bag and ____43____ hard.
Frm that day n, he picked nuts every day until dark. Seeing the ____44____ little squirrel cming hme late every day, the squirrel mther asked, “Child, what happened t yu? Why dn’t yu ____45____ when yu cme hme?
The little squirrel shk his head and ____46____, “Nthing. I’ve been ut playing with my friends every day. I’m s tired. I dn’t feel like saying a wrd.”
The squirrel mther fllwed the little squirrel the next mrning and discvered his ____47____. The little squirrel cried t his mther, “I’ve been picking nuts fr the big grey wlf these days. He wn’t let me tell anyne, ____48____ ur whle family will be eaten by him.”
Wiping away (擦干凈) the little squirrel’s tears, the squirrel mther said ____49____, “Silly child, mmmy is yur gd friend. Why dn’t yu tell me earlier? Yu must ____50____ mmmy. N matter what happens, mmmy will find a gd ____51____ t slve it. Even if mmmy can’t, mmmy will ask thers fr help!”
After hearing his mther’s wrds, the little squirrel ndded and fllwed her mther hme. In the afternn, the squirrel mther and father invited sme gd friends. When the wlf came t cllect nuts, they threw nuts at him, quickly scaring him away.
37.
A. ExcitedB. ScaredC. InterestedD. Bred
38.
A. listen tB. talk tC. lk frward tD. explain t
39.
A. refusedB. cheeredC. agreedD. cnsidered
40.
A. fruitsB. vegetablesC. nutsD. eggs
41.
A. niceB. cuteC. lvelyD. large
42.
A. friendsB. teachersC. classmatesD. parents
43.
A. nddedB. laughedC. mvedD. jumped
44.
A. tiredB. happyC. strngD. smart
45.
A. cryB. talkC. sleepD. study
46.
A. prmisedB. liedC. sangD. reprted
47.
A. ruleB. mindC. secretD. prgress
48.
A. andB. butC. sD. r
49.
A. sadlyB. seriuslyC. happilyD. carefully
50.
A. trustB. likeC. understandD. prtect
51.
A. decisinB. exampleC. wayD. mind
【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 41. D 42. D 43. A 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了小松鼠被狼威脅每天摘堅(jiān)果，最終被媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)的故事。
【37題詳解】
句意：小松鼠嚇壞了，叫道：“請(qǐng)不要吃我……媽媽，我想找到我的媽媽……”
Excited興奮的；Scared害怕的；Interested有趣的；Bred無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“the little squirrel cried ut”可知，小松鼠很害怕，故選B。
【38題詳解】
句意：狼笑著說(shuō)：“只要你聽我的話，我就不吃你。”
listen t傾聽；talk t和……談?wù)?；lk frward t期盼；explain t解釋。根據(jù)“I wn’t eat yu.”可知，聽話就不吃對(duì)方，故選A。
【39題詳解】
句意：小松鼠很快同意了：“我愿意。我會(huì)的?！?br>refused拒絕；cheered歡呼；agreed同意；cnsidered考慮。根據(jù)“I will. I will.”可知，小松鼠同意了，故選C。
【40題詳解】
句意：只要你每天給我摘一袋堅(jiān)果，我就不吃你！”
fruits水果；vegetables蔬菜；nuts堅(jiān)果；eggs蛋。根據(jù)“Frm that day n, he picked nuts every day until dark.”可知，摘一袋堅(jiān)果，故選C。
【41題詳解】
句意：看著大袋子，小松鼠說(shuō)：“但是我一天找不到那么多……”
nice好的；cute可愛的；lvely可愛的；large大的。根據(jù)“But I can’t find s many a day”可知，袋子很大，故選D。
【42題詳解】
句意：照我說(shuō)的做，不要告訴任何人關(guān)于我和摘堅(jiān)果的事，包括你的父母，否則我就把你們?nèi)叶汲缘簦?br>friends朋友；teachers老師；classmates同學(xué)；parents父母。根據(jù)“I’ll eat yur whle family”可知，吃掉你的父母，故選D。
【43題詳解】
句意：小松鼠嚇壞了，拿起袋子使勁點(diǎn)頭。
ndded點(diǎn)頭；laughed大笑；mved移動(dòng)；jumped跳。根據(jù)“the little squirrel tk the bag”可知，點(diǎn)頭同意對(duì)方的要求，故選A。
【44題詳解】
句意：看到疲憊的小松鼠每天都很晚才回家，松鼠媽媽問：“孩子，你怎么了？”
tired累的；happy高興的；strng強(qiáng)壯的；smart聰明的。根據(jù)“I’m s tired.”可知，小松鼠很累，故選A。
【45題詳解】
句意：你為什么回家后不說(shuō)話呢？
cry哭；talk談?wù)?；sleep睡覺；study學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)“I’m s tired. I dn’t feel like saying a wrd.”可知，回來(lái)后不說(shuō)話，故選B。
【46題詳解】
句意：小松鼠搖了搖頭，撒謊說(shuō)：“沒什么。
prmised承諾；lied撒謊；sang唱歌；reprted報(bào)告。根據(jù)“I’m s tired. I dn’t feel like saying a wrd.”可知，小松鼠在說(shuō)謊，故選B。
【47題詳解】
句意：第二天早上，松鼠媽媽跟著小松鼠，發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的秘密。
rule規(guī)則；mind思想；secret秘密；prgress進(jìn)步。根據(jù)“The squirrel mther fllwed the little squirrel the next mrning”可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)秘密，故選C。
【48題詳解】
句意：他不讓我告訴任何人，否則我們?nèi)叶紩?huì)被他吃掉。
and和；but但是；s所以；r否則。根據(jù)“ur whle family will be eaten by him”可知，否則對(duì)方會(huì)吃到全家人，故選D。
【49題詳解】
句意：松鼠媽媽擦干小松鼠的眼淚，嚴(yán)肅地說(shuō)……。
sadly悲傷地；seriusly嚴(yán)肅地；happily高興地；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“Silly child, mmmy is yur gd friend.”可知，母親嚴(yán)肅地說(shuō)，故選B。
【50題詳解】
句意：你必須相信媽媽。
trust信任；like喜歡；understand理解；prtect保護(hù)。根據(jù)“Silly child, mmmy is yur gd friend.”可知，信任媽媽，故選A。
【51題詳解】
句意：不管發(fā)生什么事，媽媽都會(huì)找到解決的好方法。
decisin決定；example例子；way方式；mind思想。根據(jù)“slve it”可知，解決問題的方法，故選C。
四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題,每小題1分,共15分）
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。
Mre than 3,000 years ag, in Henan’s Anyang, the peple f the Shang Dynasty built their capital. This place nw is ____52____ as the Yin Ruins (殷墟). It is ne f the ____53____ archaelgical sites (考古遺址) in China.
Lately, a new building f the Yinxu Museum ____54____ its drs. It can help ____55____ learn abut hw peple lived a lng time ag.
The new museum lks like a brnze ding (青銅鼎). Ding is a (an) ____56____ type f vessel (容器) in China. It stands fr ____57____. The museum has nearly 4,000 relics (文物). Lts f them are racle bnes (甲骨). There are the earliest Chinese ____58____ written n them. These bnes tell us many things abut the time f the Shang, such ____59____ the weather, wars, and the king’s family. Fr example, there are the ____60____ f a Shang prince written n abut 600 pieces f bne. They tell us that he nce learned t dance and perfrmed fr his mm and dad.
There are als pttery (陶制的) and brnze things in the museum. They shw us hw gd the Shang peple were at ____61____ things and hw nice their lives were. There is a pttery with bumps (凸起) n it. The Shang peple used it fr bathing. It’s amazing. Hw smart they were!
【答案】52. knwn
53. ldest 54. pens
55. us 56. imprtant
57. pwer 58. wrds
59. as 60. stries
61. making
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述了河南安陽(yáng)的殷墟博物館的建成意義及館內(nèi)藏品。
【52題詳解】
句意：這個(gè)地方現(xiàn)在被稱為殷墟。根據(jù)上文三千多年前的商朝人在河南安陽(yáng)建立了他們的都城，可知下文應(yīng)敘述現(xiàn)在此地的名字。又根據(jù)備選詞匯可知，本空考查be knwn as表示“被稱為”。故填knwn。
【53題詳解】
句意：它是中國(guó)最古老的考古遺址之一。結(jié)合句意及備選詞，ld“古老的”符合題意；根據(jù)ne f the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示“……中最……之一”，可知此處需要填形容詞最高級(jí)。故填ldest。
【54題詳解】
句意：最近，殷墟博物館的一座新建筑對(duì)外開放。結(jié)合句意及備選詞可知pen“打開”符合題意，根據(jù)上下文可知用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)“a new building”為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填pens。
【55題詳解】
句意：它可以幫助我們了解很久以前人們是如何生活的。本空考查help sb. d sth.表示“幫助某人做某事”，結(jié)合備選詞可知we“我們”符合題意，動(dòng)詞后人稱代詞用賓格。故填us。
【56題詳解】
句意：鼎是中國(guó)一種重要的容器。結(jié)合下文可知鼎在中國(guó)有特殊含義，備選詞中imprtance“重要性”符合題意，又根據(jù)type“種類”需要形容詞來(lái)修飾，imprtant“重要的”是形容詞。故填imprtant。
【57題詳解】
句意：它代表著權(quán)力。結(jié)合鼎在中國(guó)歷史上的重要性以及句意，可知pwer“權(quán)力”符合題意。故填pwer。
【58題詳解】
句意：上面寫著最早的中文詞匯。結(jié)合句意及備選詞，可知甲骨文作為中國(guó)最古老的文字寫在甲骨上，wrd“詞匯”符合題意，wrd是可數(shù)名詞，變成復(fù)數(shù)wrds。故填wrds。
【59題詳解】
句意：這些骨頭告訴我們?cè)S多關(guān)于商朝的事情，比如天氣、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)和王族。根據(jù)句意可知考查such as“例如”。故填as。
60題詳解】
句意：例如，有一個(gè)商朝王子的故事寫在大約600塊骨頭上。結(jié)合下文可知，骨頭上寫的是商超王子的故事，stry“故事”符合題意；又根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為are，可知主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)。故填stries。
【61題詳解】
句意：他們向我們展示了商朝人民在制造東西方面有多么的優(yōu)秀，他們的生活有多么的美好。結(jié)合句意及備選詞可知，make“制作”符合題意；at為介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞形式。故填making。
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Yu have big eyes and a small nse. While yur friend has small eyes and a big nse. What makes yu and yur friend lk different? The answer ____62____ genes (基因). Scientists fund 15 genes deciding sme ____63____ ur facial features (面部特征). Sme genes can pass dwn frm parents ____64____ children. The nse is the mst “handed dwn” part. Suppse ne f yur parents has a big nse, yu are likely t have ____65____ same nse shape. If bth f yur parents have duble eyelids (雙眼皮), yu can have duble eyelids r single eyelids. ____66____ if bth f them have single eyelids, yu usually have single eyelids.
【答案】62. is 63. f
64. t 65. the
66. But
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了關(guān)于人類面部的一些有趣的科學(xué)事實(shí)和秘密。
【62題詳解】
句意：答案是基因。此處為主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是The answer，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is。
【63題詳解】
句意：科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn)15個(gè)基因可以決定我們的一些面部特征。根據(jù)后文“Sme genes can pass dwn”可知，是決定一些我們的面部特征。sme f...“……中的一些”。故填f。
【64題詳解】
句意：一些基因可以從父母?jìng)鞯胶⒆?。pass dwn “從……傳到……”。故填t。
【65題詳解】
句意：假如你父母一方是大鼻子，你很有可能有相同的鼻子形狀。same表示相同的，前面通常加上the。故填the。
【66題詳解】
句意：但是如果他們都是單眼皮，你通常會(huì)是單眼皮。前后兩句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but表示連接。故填But。
五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（5小題，每小題2分，共10分）
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。
A: Hi, Emma. Yu didn’t cme t schl yesterday afternn. What was wrng?
B: ______67______.
A: Srry t hear that. Hw are yu nw?
B: Much better. The fever has gne. But I still cugh and I feel weak.
A: ______68______?
B: Yes, I have. I went t the hspital yesterday. The dctr gave me sme medicine and asked me t stay in bed fr a few days.
A: ______69______?
B: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss mre lessns and I’ll be left behind.
A: Dn’t wrry. Take care f yurself. I can help yu with yur lessns. By the way, yu wn the first prize in the English cmpetitin.
B: Ww, I’m s glad t hear that. ______70______?
A: Our English teacher did. She said three f the students in ur class wn the prize.
B: What abut yu?
A: ______71______. I think I was lucky this time.
B: S great! Cngratulatins! Thank yu fr telling me.
【答案】67. I was ill/I had a cugh/I had a fever...
68. Have yu seen a dctr/Have yu already gne t see a dctr...
69. Why dn’t yu stay at hme tday/Why nt stay at hme tday/Why dn’t yu g n resting at hme/Why d yu cme t schl tday...
70. Wh tld yu abut it/Wh tld yu/Wh tld yu the news...
71. I was the winner/I wn the prize/I gt the prize...
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇對(duì)話，對(duì)話的主要內(nèi)容是A詢問B昨天沒來(lái)上學(xué)的原因，關(guān)心其病情并談?wù)摿藘扇嗽谟⒄Z(yǔ)競(jìng)賽中獲獎(jiǎng)的事。
【67題詳解】
根據(jù)“What was wrng?”以及“The fever has gne. But I still cugh and I feel weak.”可知，此處應(yīng)回答“我生病了/我咳嗽了/我發(fā)燒了……”。故填I(lǐng) was ill/I had a cugh/I had a fever...
【68題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes, I have. I went t see a dctr yesterday.”可知，A詢問B是否去看了醫(yī)生。故填Have yu seen a dctr/Have yu already gne t see a dctr...
【69題詳解】
根據(jù)“Because I’m afraid I’ll miss mre lessns and I’ll be left behind.”可知，此處A詢問B為什么今天來(lái)學(xué)校/沒有待在家/沒有繼續(xù)在家休息的原因。故填Why dn’t yu stay at hme tday/Why nt stay at hme tday/Why dn’t yu g n resting at hme/Why d yu cme t schl tday...
【70題詳解】
根據(jù)“Our English teacher did. She said three f the students in ur class wn the prize.”可知，此處回答了是英語(yǔ)老師告訴的這個(gè)消息，故上句是問“誰(shuí)告訴你的（這個(gè)消息）”。故填Wh tld yu abut it/Wh tld yu/Wh tld yu the news...
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)“What abut yu?”以及“I think I was lucky this time.”可知，A也獲獎(jiǎng)了。故填I(lǐng) was the winner/I wn the prize/I gt the prize...
六、書面表達(dá)（20分）
72. 學(xué)校將要舉行主題為L(zhǎng)earn t get alng with ur parents 的英語(yǔ)征文比賽。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷和圖示信息，寫一篇英語(yǔ)征文。
寫作要求：（1）文中須包含上圖提示的所有信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；
（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)考上的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
（3）詞數(shù)100詞左右。
Learn t get alng with ur parents
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One pssible versin:
Tday my tpic is “Learn t get alng with ur parents”
These days, mst f us feel it is hard t get alng with ur parents. Many students have truble in getting n with their parents. Let me tell yu smething abut my prblems. I ften quarreled with my parents, s they d nt like t talk with me. This is because parents nly care fr the marks. Hw can we slve the prblem? Well, first we shuld respect ur parents because they care fr us all the time. Secnd we shuld d sme husewrk at hme. We shuld help clean the rm, ck meals and s n. Third, we shuld care fr them and have a talk with them abut their wrk.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是篇材料作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：本文的時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主；
③提示：注意要點(diǎn)已給出，注意要點(diǎn)銜接自然順暢。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，開門見山，引出主題；
第二步，關(guān)于這些問題的原因；
第三步，解決問題的方式。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①get alng with和……相處
②care fr關(guān)心
③all the time總是
[高分句型]
①This is because parents nly care fr the marks.（表語(yǔ)從句）
we knw stry make imprtance pen as ld wrd pwer

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