注意事項(xiàng)：
1.本試卷共6頁，六個(gè)大題滿分120分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘
2.答卷前將密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫清楚。
一、聽力理解 (本大題共20小題，每小題1分，共20分)
第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的 A，B，C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。
1. Hw is the weather nw?
A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy.
2. Wh will d the dishes tday ?
A. Mm. B. Betty. C. Michael.
3. When will the girl arrive at the theatre?
A. At 7:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 8:00.
4. Why didn’t the girl g t the science museum last weekend?
A. Because it is t far.
B. Because it was clsed.
C. Because she was busy.
5. What are the speakers talking abut?
A. Festivals in China.
B. The Spring Festival.
C. Different western festivals.
第二節(jié) 聽下面幾段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話，回答第6至第7兩個(gè)小題。
6. Hw lng did the wman stay in Canada?
A. Fr 1 year. B. Fr 3 years. C. Fr 4 years.
7. What fd des the wman advise the man t eat?
A. Indian fd. B. Chinese fd. C. Canadian fd.
聽下面一段對話，回答第8至第9兩個(gè)小題。
8. What des the girl’ s mther d?
A. A teacher. B. A ck. C. A dctr.
9. What is the by ging t d this afternn?
A. D the husewrk with his parents.
B. Have a talk with his brther.
C. Help Lisa lk after her mther.
聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第10至第12兩個(gè)小題。
10. Hw des the speaker’ s father g t wrk?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. On ft.
11. What’ s in the frnt f the cmmunity?
A. A schl. B. A park. C. A sprts center.
12. What des the speaker think f the neighbrs?
A. They are busy. B. They are patient. C. They are helpful.
聽下面一段對話，回答第13至第 15兩個(gè)小題。
13. Where is the girl’s brther?
A. In a park. B. In a stre. C. In a library.
14. Hw ften des the girl water the flwers?
A. Once a day. B. Once a week. C. Once every three days.
15. What shuld the girl d befre watching TV?
A. Walk the dg. B. D sme sprts. C. Finish her hmewrk.
第三節(jié)聽下面一篇短文。按照你所聽內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序。短文讀兩遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、閱讀理解 (20 小題,每小題2分,共40 分 )
閱讀下面四篇語言材料，然后按照文后要求做題。
A
There is a gd way t spend the summer hliday.
1. Hw lng will interns have t wrk at the museum? ________
A. Fr ten days.
B. Fr half a mnth.
C. Fr ne mnth and a half.
D. Fr tw mnths.
2. What needn’t interns d in the summer prgram? ________
A. They needn’t plan activities.
B. They needn’t take part in discussins.
C. They needn’t lead children during an activity.
D. They needn’t keep the exhibitins f the museum.
3. What can the children d after taking part in Camp Culley? ________
A. Take tw trips.
B. Visit a twn in India.
C. See real dinsaurs.
D. Have classes fr 6 days.
4. Hw can students get mre infrmatin? ________
A. By calling Linda.
B. By searching fr it nline.
C. By asking teachers fr help.
D. By having a discussin with the directr.
5. Where is the passage mst prbably frm? ________
A. A strybk.
B. A cmic bk.
C. A schl newspaper.
D. A travel guide.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 4. A 5. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)夏季實(shí)習(xí)項(xiàng)目，招募大學(xué)教育、歷史和藝術(shù)專業(yè)的學(xué)生。實(shí)習(xí)生將協(xié)助策劃、開發(fā)和組織與博物館展覽相關(guān)的活動(dòng)和項(xiàng)目，并作為導(dǎo)游參與夏令營項(xiàng)目。夏令營為6-12歲的孩子提供有趣的歷史和藝術(shù)項(xiàng)目。
【1題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wrking dates fr interns: July 1st—August 15th”可知，實(shí)習(xí)生需工作一個(gè)半月。故選C。
【2題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Interns will help plan, develp and rganize activities and prjects that are cnnected with the exhibitins f the museum. Interns will als take part in the prgram as guides,”可知，實(shí)習(xí)生將幫助策劃、發(fā)展和組織與博物館展覽相關(guān)的活動(dòng)和項(xiàng)目；實(shí)習(xí)生也要作為導(dǎo)游參與項(xiàng)目。根據(jù)“In additin, interns will take part in grup discussins.”可知，實(shí)習(xí)生也要參加小組討論。選項(xiàng)D沒有提到。故選D。
【3題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tw field trips are included:”可知，孩子們會(huì)有兩次實(shí)地考察。故選A。
【4題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr mre infrmatin, please get in tuch with Linda Mntgmery, the directr f the museum.…Tel: 540-829-1749”可知，想了解更多信息的話，可以打電話給Linda。故選A。
【5題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一個(gè)夏季實(shí)習(xí)項(xiàng)目。故可推知，本文可能出自學(xué)校報(bào)紙。故選C。
B
Zhi Nng was brn in a small twn in Yunnan Prvince. When he was yung, he mved t Kunming with his mther. Feeling like a caged (籠中的) bird in big city, he was bred with the busy and nisy city life and lked frward t nature.
His chance sn came. In 1983, he helped sht a dcumentary abut birds. That experience led him t learn phtgraphy and take phts f flying birds.
In the 1980s, the Internet was nt that ppular in China and cameras were expensive. He managed t brrw a camera and threw himself int studying hw t use it. During that time, the library became his favrite place where he first read sme magazines abut nature. It pened a dr fr him t cnnect with nature.
In 1992, a research prgram was rganized t prtect a type f unusual mnkeys which nly live in China. Usually the hme f these mnkeys has half-a-year-lng winters. It created great challenges fr Zhi Nng’s wrk, but he never drew back. “I didn’t see the mnkeys in the wild until I went int the muntains the third time,” said Zhi Nng. He went int the snw muntains six times just t get valuable phtgraphs f the mnkeys.
Three years later, his wrks wn internatinal prizes. Peple arund the wrld began t pay attentin t the prtectin f wild animals in China. And he is the first Chinese winner f the wrld Wildlife Phtgrapher f the Year.
In rder t call up tns f peple t prtect wildlife with cameras, he started “China Wildlife Phtgraphy Training Camp”. He hpes that mre yung peple will jin in fr the nature prtectin.
6. What can we learn abut Zhi Nng frm Paragraph 1?
A. He felt like a free birdB. He was satisfied with the city life.
C. He was brn in Kunming.D. He wuld like t live in the nature.
7. Which is the right rder f Zhi Nng’s experience?
a He wn sme prizes in the wrld.
b. He jined in shting a dcumentary.
c. He tk sme pictures f mnkeys.
d. He set up a camp t train phtgraphers.
A. a-b-c-dB. b-c-a-dC. c-a-d-bD. d-a-b-c
8. What d the underlined wrds “drew back” mean in Paragraph 4?
A. Gave up.B. Grew up.C. Set ut.D. Put n.
9. Where is the passage prbably taken frm?
A. A diary.B. A survey.C. A magazine.D. a guidebk.
10. What is the best title f the passage?
A. A Phtgrapher’s Way f Prtecting Nature
B. A Dr between Magazines and Nature
C. Difficulties f Taking Wildlife Phts
D. Wrld Attentin t Animal Prtectin
【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹志農(nóng)的野生動(dòng)物拍照經(jīng)歷，呼吁人們保護(hù)自然。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Feeling like a caged (籠中的) bird in big city, he was bred with the busy and nisy city life and lked frward t nature.”可知志農(nóng)對繁忙吵鬧的城市生活厭倦了，期待自然。故選D。
【7題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“His chance sn came. In 1983, he helped sht a dcumentary abut birds. ”可知1983年他拍攝鳥類紀(jì)錄片，根據(jù)“In 1992, a research prgram was rganized t prtect a type f unusual mnkeys which nly live in China.”可知1992年拍攝的猴子，根據(jù)“Three years later, his wrks wn internatinal prizes.”可知三年后，也就是1995年，獲得國際大獎(jiǎng)，根據(jù)“In rder t call up tns f peple t prtect wildlife with cameras, he started ‘China Wildlife Phtgraphy Training Camp’.”可知得獎(jiǎng)之后建立的中國野生動(dòng)物攝影訓(xùn)練營，因此正確順序是b-c-a-d。故選B。
【8題詳解】
詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“I didn’t see the mnkeys in the wild until I went int the muntains the third time,”可知面對困難沒有退縮，與give up同義。故選A。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。本文是人物故事，最有可能出現(xiàn)在雜志上。故選C。
【10題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)“ He hpes that mre yung peple will jin in fr the nature prtectin.”和全文可知本文介紹了攝影人保護(hù)自然的故事。故選A。
C
When the famus scientist Albert Einstein was 16 years ld, he imagined himself riding alngside a beam (束) f light. He used this picture in mind t help him when wrking ut the “thery f relativity(相對論)”. “Imaginatin is mre imprtant than knwledge,” said Einstein.
Daydreaming, called “thught experiments” by Einstein, can make yu have wild imaginings, like flying arund in space. It lets yur mind walk slwly arund ideas, memries and experiences that aren’t happening right nw. It means thinking ahead t a hliday r remembering hw much yu enjyed a birthday party. Accrding t China’s health authrities(權(quán)威機(jī)構(gòu)), daydreaming fr a while each day can imprve yur health and creativity.
Disappearing int a daydream lets yur mind escape when things are difficult. It helps yu deal with wrries and fears. Fr example, imagining hw yu’re ging t speak up in class is like practicing the scene in yur head, which can make yu feel calmer. Daydreaming als inspires creativity and lets yu find new wrlds where there are n limits (限制) t what yu can d r wh yu are. Gu Qiang, an expert in thughts and feelings, thinks we shuld all make time t daydream. “Thinking fr pleasure can be a pwerful tl t shape ur feelings,” he said.
Hwever, try nt t let yur mind be absent when yu need t fcus (聚焦) in class r crss the rad. Instead, find a time when yu dn’t have t fcus n anything, like ging fr a walk r brushing yur teeth. Gu suggests yu can start by fcusing n a happy memry r imagining a future success, like scring a gal in the Wrld Cup.
T encurage creativity, think abut interesting ideas and see where yur mind takes yu. Research shws that peple ften cme up with mre slutins t prblems after they’ve taken a break. S next time yu’re stuck with hmewrk, stp fr a mment and see where yur daydreams take yu.
11. Which writing skill is used in paragraph 1?
A. Giving an example.B. Raising a questin.C. Listing numbers.D. Cmparing facts.
12. Daydreaming can make peple _________.
A. fly arundB. walk slwlyC. think freelyD. be absent-minded
13. Gu Qiang first suggests _________.
A. escaping frm the hard timeB. lking fr new wrlds
C finding time t imagineD. fcusing n success
14. What is mentined in paragraph 4?
A. The steps t daydream.
B. The things t daydream f.
C. The reasns fr daydreaming.
D. The meanings f daydreaming.
15. Daydreaming is talked abut _________.
A. t remind peple t have a mind break
B. t suggest living at the mment
C. t find slutins t hmewrk prblems
D. t shw a science research result
【答案】11. A 12. C 13. C 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了白日夢的好處，并提醒人們要讓大腦休息一下。
【11題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“When the famus scientist Albert Einstein was 16 years ld...”可知開頭通過愛因斯坦的例子引出了本文的話題。故選A。
【12題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“can make yu have wild imaginings, like flying arund in space”可知白日夢可以讓你產(chǎn)生天馬行空的想象，自由地思考。故選C。
【13題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“thinks we shuld all make time t daydream”可知他建議要找點(diǎn)時(shí)間去做白日夢。故選C。
【14題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Gu suggests yu can start by fcusing n a happy memry r imagining a future success, like scring a gal in the Wrld Cup”可知此處提到了可以白日做夢的事情。故選B。
【15題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了白日夢的好處，并提醒人們要讓大腦休息一下。故選A。
D
“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almst autmatically ( 自 動(dòng) 地 ), I start t smile,” Prayitn Genart said. This is hw he feels when he sees a new kind f bird.
Genart is a birdwatcher and wildlife phtgrapher frm Indnesia. He is nw 31 years ld. When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air. ____16____
A birdwatcher needs t knw a lt and be brave and strng. Genart spends mst f his time wrking in the wild. He knws where and when t find different kinds f birds. Smetimes he has t g deep int the frest t find the shy birds. ____17____ He might get lst. He has t lk ut fr snake s and sme big animals.Once, Genart went t a faraway island t lk fr sme rare (罕見的) birds. ____18____ He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip.
Genart lves his wrk. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy and he can make friends with ther birdwatchers. ____19____ This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them. That’ s the best part f the jb!
____20____ They study and prtect the rare birds. Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China.He has studied Beijing swifts fr ver ten years. Xu Zhu prtects red-crwned cranes ( 丹 頂 鶴 ) in Heilngjiang. Her father, aunt and grandparents als spent their lifetime lking after the birds. Nw the yung girl has the jb.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。
A. It can be dangerus.
B. It rained heavily every day.
C. That’ s when he started watching birds.
D. Mrever, he catches wnderful mments f birds.
E. In China, there are lts f birdwatchers like Genart.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. E
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了觀鳥者Genart，通過觀鳥來保護(hù)鳥類的事情。
【16題詳解】
根據(jù)“When he became sick in cllege, his dctr asked him t g ut mre ften fr sunlight, exercise and fresh air.”可知，是在說他成為觀鳥者的原因，選項(xiàng)C“他就是從那時(shí)開始觀察鳥類的?！狈险Z境。故選C。
【17題詳解】
根據(jù)“He might get lst. He has t lk ut fr snakes and sme big animals.”可知，此處是說他去森林里會(huì)有危險(xiǎn)，選項(xiàng)A“這可能會(huì)很危險(xiǎn)。”符合語境。故選A。
【18題詳解】
根據(jù)“He wrked in wet clthes fr the whle trip.”可知，此處是說整個(gè)旅程都穿著濕衣服的原因，選項(xiàng)B“每天都下大雨。”符合語境。故選B。
【19題詳解】
根據(jù)“This helps mre peple learn abut birds and take actin t prtect them.”可知，是在介紹Genart的工作有助于人們?nèi)チ私怿B類并采取行動(dòng)保護(hù)它們，選項(xiàng)D“此外，他還捕捉到了鳥類的精彩瞬間?！狈险Z境。故選D。
【20題詳解】
根據(jù)“They study and prtect the rare birds. Terry Twnshend is a British birdwatcher in China.”可知，此處是在介紹中國的觀鳥者，選項(xiàng)E“在中國，有很多像Genart這樣的觀鳥者?！狈险Z境。故選E。
三、完形填空 (15 小題,每小題1分,共 15分)
先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。
Lu Ban was a famus wdwrker during the Spring and Autumn Perid. One day, he was given a task ____21____ seemed difficult t cmplete—cllect a large amunt f wd and build a palace.
At the beginning, Lu Ban and his men tk ____22____ axes (斧子) t a muntain t cut dwn tall and thick trees. Hwever, it was very difficult t d that with nly axes. After several days f hard wrk, Lu Ban and his men met a prblem ____23____ the task. They were really tired, ____24____ the amunt f the wd cllected was far frm enugh t build the palace. Lu Ban became ____25____. He tried t think f ____26____ t cut dwn trees quickly and easily.
When he went t a muntain t lk fr mre gd wd, he suddenly fell ver. Luckily, he ____27____ ut and held n t sme grass. ____28____ the grass hurt his hand, Lu Ban stayed silent because he was already lst in thught.
“Why ____29____ this grass s sharp (鋒利的)?” He thught abut it ____30____ as he lked at the small cuts n his hand. Lu Ban examined the grass and nticed ____31____ its leaves had many little sharp teeth. He used these teeth t make a small cut n his hand, and they easily cut thrugh the skin. ____32____ idea came int his mind,” If I make a tl with many small saw—like teeth, wuldn’t we cut dwn trees much faster?”
Lu Ban invented a new tl called ju (saw in English) and tried it ut. It wrked. Sn, all ____33____ wrkers learnt t use saws. In the end, they ____34____ cut dwn large trees quickly.
With the help f the saw the ____35____ was cmpleted n time.
21.
A. whichB. whenC. whD. where
22.
A. hisB. theirC. urD. yur
23.
A. byB. inC. tD. with
24.
A. andB. rC. butD. s
25.
A. excitedB. interestedC. surprisedD. wrried
26.
A. methdsB. chancesC. nticesD. prjects
27.
A. cameB. reachedC. brughtD. climbed
28.
A. IfB. BecauseC. UntilD. Althugh
29.
A. areB. wereC. isD. was
30.
A. plitelyB. slwlyC. patientlyD. carefully
31.
A. thatB. whatC. hwD. why
32.
A. AB. AnC. TheD. /
33.
A. the therB. thersC. antherD. the thers
34.
A. culdB. mustC. shuldD. wuld
35.
A. centerB. museumC. palaceD. square
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文為一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了魯班發(fā)明鋸的契機(jī)與經(jīng)過。
【21題詳解】
句意：有一天，他接到一項(xiàng)看似艱巨的任務(wù)，要收集大量木材，建造一座宮殿。
which哪個(gè)；when什么時(shí)候；wh誰；where在哪。該句為定語從句，先行詞a task為事物且從句中缺少主語，關(guān)系代詞用which。故選A。
【22題詳解】
句意：一開始，魯班和他的手下拿著斧頭上山砍伐又高又大的樹木。
his他的，形容詞物主代詞；their他們的，形容詞性物主代詞；ur我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；yur你們的，形容詞性物主代詞。設(shè)空處應(yīng)填入形容詞性物主代詞修飾后面的名詞axes。故選B。
【23題詳解】
句意：經(jīng)過幾天的努力，魯班和他的部下在執(zhí)行任務(wù)時(shí)遇到了問題。
by被；in在……里；t去；with關(guān)于，具有。根據(jù)“Lu Ban and his men met a prblem…the task.”可知，關(guān)于這個(gè)任務(wù)，他們遇到了難題，with“關(guān)于”符合語境。故選D。
【24題詳解】
句意：他們實(shí)在是太累了，但收集到的木材遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不夠建造宮殿。
and并且；r或者；but但是；s所以。前后句為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but連接。故選C。
【25題詳解】
句意：魯班開始發(fā)愁了。
excited激動(dòng)的，興奮的；interested對……感興趣的；surprised吃驚的；wrried擔(dān)心的；短語becme wrried意為“變得擔(dān)心”，形容詞作表語。故選D。
【26題詳解】
句意：他想方法讓砍樹變得更快更簡單。
methds方式，方法；chances機(jī)會(huì)；ntices通知，公告；prjects項(xiàng)目；根據(jù)語境可知，此處指想方法。故選B。
【27題詳解】
句意：幸好他伸手抓住了一些草。
cme ut出現(xiàn)；reach ut伸手；bring ut使顯現(xiàn)出；climb ut爬出來；根據(jù)文中Luckily可知，指他伸手抓住了草。故選B。
【28題詳解】
句意：雖然草傷到了他的手，但魯班卻保持沉默，因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)陷入了沉思。
If如果；Because因?yàn)?；Until直到；Althugh盡管，雖然。主句與從句為讓步關(guān)系，應(yīng)用從屬連詞althugh連接。故選D。
【29題詳解】
句意：這草為什么這么鋒利？
are是，be的第二人稱單數(shù)形式和第一人稱、第二人稱和第三人稱的復(fù)數(shù)形式；were是，are的過去式；is是；was是，is的過去式。根據(jù)“Why…this grass s sharp?”可知，設(shè)空處缺少系動(dòng)詞，表示真理性（即事實(shí)）的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選C。
【30題詳解】
句意：他一邊看著手上的小傷口，一邊仔細(xì)地思考著。
plitely有禮貌地；slwly慢慢地；patiently耐心地；carefully認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“He thught abut it…as he lked at the small cuts n his hand.”可知，修飾動(dòng)詞“思考”應(yīng)用副詞。故選D。
【31題詳解】
句意：魯班仔細(xì)觀察小草，發(fā)現(xiàn)它的葉子上有許多鋒利的小齒。
that賓語從句的連接詞，無意義；what什么；hw怎樣；why為什么。該句為包含賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句，且從句為不缺少成分的陳述句，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用that。故選A。
【32題詳解】
句意：他突然想到一個(gè)主意。
A一個(gè)，修飾以輔音音素開頭的單詞；An一個(gè)，修飾以元音音素開頭的單詞；The這個(gè)，定冠詞表特指；/零冠詞。此處泛指“一個(gè)想法”，且idea為元音音素開頭的單詞，用不定冠詞an修飾。故選B。
【33題詳解】
句意：很快，其他工人都學(xué)會(huì)了使用鋸子。
the ther兩者中的另一個(gè)；thers其他的人或事物；anther另一個(gè)，表泛指；the thers其余的，表示在一個(gè)范圍內(nèi)的其他全部。根據(jù)“Sn, all…wrkers learnt t use saws.”可知，此處考查短語all the ther“所有其他的……”。故選A。
【34題詳解】
句意：最后，他們可以很快地砍倒大樹。
culd可以，能；must必須；shuld應(yīng)該；wuld將會(huì)。此處表示有能力做或能夠發(fā)生，指“可以快速砍樹了”，應(yīng)用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞culd“能夠，可以”。故選A。
【35題詳解】
句意：在鋸子的幫助下，宮殿準(zhǔn)時(shí)完成。
center中心；museum博物館；palace宮殿；square廣場。根據(jù)文中第一段“ difficult t cmplete—cllect a large amunt f wd and build a palace.”可知是建造宮殿，故選C。
四、語篇填空 (15小題,每小題1 分,共 15分)
閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每詞限用一次。
China has sent the final sectin f its Tiangng space statin int space. After a 13-hur trip, the new sectin, knwn as Mengtian, dcked (對接) with Tiangng space statin ____36____ the early mrning f Nvember 1st, 2022, finally cmpleting it. The new sectin was launched (發(fā)射) frm Hainan Island in the suth f China.
Fr years, China has been wrking hard t create its wn space statin. Last year, China ___37___ t launch three mdules (艙) f Tian gng space statin, ne at a time. The main mdule, Tianhe, was launched in April 2021. It hlds the pwer surce and main cntrls fr the statin, as well as the astrnauts’ living area. In July 2022, China launched its first labratry mdule, Wentian, which is the cuntry’s ___38___ ever spacecraft.
The new mdule, Mengtian (meaning “dreaming f the heavens”), is als ____39____ as a labratry. It is abut 18 meters lng and has 8 special research ____40____ fr experiments (實(shí)驗(yàn)). Mengtian is set up s ____41____ experiments can als be run utside the mdule itself. Chinese astrnauts can use special rbtic arms t run experiments frm inside Tiangng. China’s space prgram is wrking with the Eurpean Space Agency n sme experiments n the Mengtian, China says that ne day, freign astrnauts will als be ____42____ t visit Tiangng.
Tiangng space statin is expected t last 10 t 15 years. Thugh the Mengtian mdule cmpletes the statin, China culd ____43____ mre mdules in the future.
China’s space prgram has grwn ____44____ in recent years with a series f successes. In 2020, fr example, its Chang’ e 5 prbe (探索) returned t the _____45_____ carrying mn rcks. Thse were the first mn samples (樣本) brught t the earth since the 1970s.
【答案】36. n 37. began
38. largest
39. designed
40. areas 41. that
42. able 43. add
44. greatly
45. earth
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了中國將天宮空間站的最后一部分送入太空。新的太空艙“夢天”也被設(shè)計(jì)成一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。
【36題詳解】
句意：經(jīng)過13個(gè)小時(shí)的飛行，新部分被稱為夢天，在2022年11月1日凌晨與天宮空間站對接，最終完成了它。根據(jù)“the early mrning f Nvember 1st, 2022”可知，此處表示在具體某一天的早上，用介詞n，故填n。
【37題詳解】
句意：去年，中國開始發(fā)射天宮空間站的三個(gè)模塊，一次一個(gè)。begin t d sth“開始做某事”，根據(jù)“Last year”可知，此處用一般過去時(shí)，故填began。
【38題詳解】
句意：2022年7月，中國發(fā)射了首個(gè)試驗(yàn)艙“問天號”，這是中國有史以來最大的航天器。修飾名詞spacecraft用形容詞，根據(jù)“the cuntry’s”和“ever”可知，此處比較范圍是三者或三者以上，用形容詞的最高級，故填largest。
【39題詳解】
句意：新的太空艙“夢天”（意為“夢想的天堂”）也被設(shè)計(jì)成一個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。根據(jù)句意，新的太空艙被設(shè)計(jì)為實(shí)驗(yàn)室，design“設(shè)計(jì)”，主語the new mdule與謂語design之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故填designed。
【40題詳解】
句意：它長約18米，有8個(gè)專門實(shí)驗(yàn)研究區(qū)域。有形容詞special修飾，用名詞，area“區(qū)域”，是名詞，有數(shù)詞8修飾，用復(fù)數(shù)名詞，故填areas。
【41題詳解】
句意：“夢天”的設(shè)置使得實(shí)驗(yàn)也可以在模塊本身之外進(jìn)行。s that“以便于”，故填that。
【42題詳解】
句意：中國的太空計(jì)劃正在與歐洲航天局合作，在天宮進(jìn)行一些實(shí)驗(yàn)，中國表示，有一天，外國宇航員也將能夠訪問天宮。be able t d sth“能夠做某事”，故填able。
【43題詳解】
句意：雖然夢天太空艙完成了空間站，但中國未來可能會(huì)增加更多的太空艙。根據(jù)“mre mdules in the future”可知，此處表示增加更多的太空艙，add“增加”，位于情態(tài)動(dòng)詞culd后，用動(dòng)詞原形，故填add。
【44題詳解】
句意：近年來，中國的太空計(jì)劃取得了一系列成功，發(fā)展迅速。根據(jù)“with a series f successes”可知，取得了一系列的成功，因此表示很大的發(fā)展，great“大的”，修飾動(dòng)詞grwn，用副詞，故填greatly。
【45題詳解】
句意：例如，2020年，中國的嫦娥五號探測器攜帶月球巖石返回地球。根據(jù)“Thse were the first mn samples (樣本) brught t the earth since the 1970s.”可知，此處表示它回到地球，earth“地球”，故填earth。
閱讀短文，根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。
Duhua is the shrt frm f dufuhua. It is ____46____ Chinese snack made f very sft tfu. It is als referred t as tfu pudding and sybean (大豆) pudding.
In nrthern China, duhua is ften eaten ____47____ sy sauce (醬油), thus resulting in a savry (咸味的) flavr. Nrthern Chinese ften refer t duhua as dufuna.
Lcal Beijing peple usually eat dufuna fr breakfast tgether with eggs ____48____ yutia. Dufuna can ____49____ fund at breakfast stands alng the streets in the mrning.
Duhua is served with sugar in Hubei. Duhua in Sichuan is ____50____ made with sugar at all, but with chilli il, sy sauce, Sichuan pepper and nuts.
【答案】46. a 47. with
48. r##and
49. be 50. nt
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一種小吃——豆腐花。
【46題詳解】
句意：這是一種用非常軟的豆腐做成的中國小吃。根據(jù)“Chinese snack”可知，此處泛指“一種中國小吃”，且Chinese是輔音音素開頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞a，故填a。
【47題詳解】
句意：在中國北方，豆花通常和醬油一起吃，因此豆花是咸味的。根據(jù)“sy sauce”和生活常識可知，豆花通常和醬油一起吃，介詞with“和……一起”符合語境，故填with。
【48題詳解】
句意：北京當(dāng)?shù)厝送ǔＴ绮统远垢X，配上雞蛋或/和油條。根據(jù)“tgether with ”可知，是指豆腐腦配雞蛋或/和油條，r“或者”/and“和”符合語境，故填r/and。
【49題詳解】
句意：早上，你可以在路邊的早餐攤上找到豆腐腦。主語Dufuna和動(dòng)詞fund構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且空前有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，應(yīng)用含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語態(tài)“can be dne”，故填be。
【50題詳解】
句意：四川的豆花根本不是用糖做的，而是用辣椒油、醬油、花椒和堅(jiān)果做的。根據(jù)“but with chilli il, sy sauce, Sichuan pepper and nuts.”可知，四川的豆花不加糖，is后應(yīng)用nt表示否定， all“一點(diǎn)也不”，故填nt。
五、補(bǔ)全對話(5小題，每小題2分，共10分)
通讀下面的對話，然后根據(jù)上下文補(bǔ)全對話。
A: Hell? This is Lily.
B: Hi, Lily. It’s Ted here. ____51____?
A: I’m watching TV. What’s up?
B: Summer vacatin is cming. My daughter Kate is ging t spend her vacatin in yur city.
A: Great! ____52____?
B: She will stay fr tw weeks.
A: Well, I haven’t seen her fr tw years. I remember she used t be shrt and have lng hair. ____53____?
B: She is tall and has shrt hair nw.
A: ____54____?
B: She is arriving n July 3rd. Can yu meet her at the train statin?
A: ____55____. I’ll drive there t meet her then.
【答案】51. What are yu ding
52. Hw lng will she stay
53. What des she lk like nw
54. When is she arriving
55. N prblem
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語】本文是二人在打電話，談?wù)揟ed的女兒Kate要來過暑假的相關(guān)事宜。
【51題詳解】
根據(jù)“I’m watching TV.”可知，此處應(yīng)詢問對方正在做什么，故填What are yu ding。
【52題詳解】
根據(jù)“She will stay fr tw weeks.”可知，此處詢問她會(huì)待多久，故填Hw lng will she stay。
【53題詳解】
根據(jù)“She is tall and has shrt hair nw.”可知，此處詢問她現(xiàn)在的樣貌，故填What des she lk like nw。
【54題詳解】
根據(jù)“She is arriving n July 3rd.”可知，此處詢問她什么時(shí)候到達(dá)，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來，故填When is she arriving。
【55題詳解】
根據(jù)“Can yu meet her at the train statin?”和“I’ll drive there t meet her then.”可知，此處應(yīng)回答沒問題，可以去火車站接她。故填N prblem。
六、書面表達(dá)(20分)
56. 當(dāng)前，有些學(xué)生忽視傾聽的作用，針對該情況，請你根據(jù)要點(diǎn)提示，用英語寫一篇短文向校英文報(bào)投稿，闡述傾聽的重要性。
要點(diǎn)：
1.在學(xué)校生活中要傾聽及理由；
2.在日常生活中要傾聽及理由。
注意：
1.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱；
2.詞數(shù)100左右；文章的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。
Listening carefully plays an imprtant rle in ur life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Listening carefully plays an imprtant rle in ur life.
In class, we shuld listen t teachers carefully. It can nt nly help us have a better understanding f what the teachers say, but als it can imprve learning efficiency. What’s mre, we shuld listen t ur classmates carefully. It can shw that we are listening t ur classmates and we care abut them s that it can strengthen ur relatinship.
We shuld be gd listeners at hme. We shuld listen t ur parents carefully in rder t knw abut ur parents’ ideas and avid arguing with each ther.
In a wrd, listening t thers carefully is imprtant in ur daily life, s we shuld learn t becme gd listeners.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材：本文是一篇話題作文；
②時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③提示：根據(jù)題干中的提示內(nèi)容介紹傾聽的重要性。
[寫作步驟]
第一步，引出話題；
第二步，介紹在學(xué)校生活中要傾聽及理由；
第三步，介紹在日常生活中要傾聽及理由。
第四步，書寫結(jié)語。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①nt als 不但……而且
②care abut 關(guān)心
③in rder t 為了
[高分句型]
①It can shw that we are listening t ur classmates and we care abut them s that it can strengthen ur relatinship. (that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，以及s that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句)
②We shuld listen t ur parents carefully in rder t knw abut ur parents’ ideas and avid arguing with each ther. (動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語)
Attentin: University Students Studying Educatin, Histry and Art!
We are lking fr 10 t 12 interns (實(shí)習(xí)生) t help us with ur summer prgram, Camp Culley. It will be held at the museum in Culpeper, America. Tw ne-week perids fr kids are as fllws:
July 21st—July 25th &July 28th—August 2nd 8: 30 a.m.—4: 00 p.m. , frm Mnday t Friday
(Wrking dates fr interns: July 1st—August 15th)
Interns will help plan, develp and rganize activities and prjects that are cnnected with the exhibitins f the museum. Interns will als take part in the prgram as guides, such as leading a small grup f 4 t 5 children thrughut the day’s activities. Tw interns are needed fr each grup.
In additin, interns will take part in grup discussins. Camp Culley ffers children aged 6-12 an interesting prgram f histry and art. Children are ffered a different prgram with activities and prjects fr 5 days.
Tw field trips are included:
A trip t Luck Stne Quarry t see Dinsaur Prints
A visit t Old Culpeper Twn t knw abut the life f American Indians
Fr mre infrmatin, please get in tuch with Linda Mntgmery, the directr f the museum.
Address: 803 S. Main St.-Culpeper, Virginia
Tel: 540-829-1749
Email: educatin@culpepermuseum. cm
begin, that, n, add, area, large, design, earth, able, great

相關(guān)試卷

2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣三校聯(lián)考中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣三校聯(lián)考中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣三校聯(lián)考中考一模英語試題原卷版docx、2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣三校聯(lián)考中考一模英語試題解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共30頁， 歡迎下載使用。

2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣中考三模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣中考三模英語試題（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣中考三模英語試題含聽力原卷版docx、2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣中考三模英語試題含聽力解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共33頁， 歡迎下載使用。

2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣第三實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)等校中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）：

這是一份2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣第三實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)等校中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版），文件包含2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣第三實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)等校中考一模英語試題含聽力原卷版docx、2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣第三實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)等校中考一模英語試題含聽力解析版docx等2份試卷配套教學(xué)資源，其中試卷共31頁， 歡迎下載使用。

英語朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣五校聯(lián)考中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣五校聯(lián)考中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）
2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣中考二模英語試題（含聽力）（原卷版+解析版）

2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣中考二模英語試題（含聽力）（原卷版+解析版）
2024年河南省周口市沈丘縣2校聯(lián)考中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

2024年河南省周口市沈丘縣2校聯(lián)考中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）
2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣九年級中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）

2024年河南省周口市鄲城縣九年級中考一模英語試題（原卷版+解析版）
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識產(chǎn)權(quán)，請掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
中考專區(qū)
歡迎來到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊
qrcode
二維碼已過期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊

手機(jī)號注冊
手機(jī)號碼

手機(jī)號格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號

注冊即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊
手機(jī)號注冊
微信注冊

注冊成功

返回
頂部