（22-23八年級下·天津·期中）On Octber 16, 2021, Shenzhu XIII carried three Chinese astrnauts int space. They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu. They will live and wrk in Tiangng’s cre mdule (核心艙) fr six mnths. This is the lngest space jurney by Chinese astrnauts.
Zhai Zhigang
Nice t meet yu! My name is Zhai Zhigang. I’m frm Heilngjiang. I am the cmmander (指揮官) f the Shenzhu XIII. I became ne f China’s first astrnauts in 1998. In 2008, I carried ut (執(zhí)行) the Shenzhu VII and became the first Chinese astrnaut t leave the space capsule (太空艙). In my spare time, I like watching TV shws. I watched many mvies and TV series fr this trip.
Ye Guangfu
Hell, I am Ye Guangfu. I cme frm Sichuan. I like flying. I used t be a pilt (飛行員). In 2010, I became ne f the yungest members f Chinese astrnauts. I like learning English and I can explain my training in English. The Shenzhu XIII is my first flight int space.
Wang Yaping
Hell, everyne. I’m Wang Yaping. I cme frm Shandng. I am the first wman Chinese astrnaut t enter the Tiangng space statin. It made me China’s first wman t walk in space! It’s nt my first time in space. In June, 2013, I carried ut the Shenzhu X. Fr this trip, I brught a ty rabbit that my daughter gave me.
1．Shenzhu XIII carried ________ Chinese astrnauts int space.
A．neB．twC．threeD．fur
2．When did Zhai Zhigang becme ne f China’s first astrnauts?
A．In 1998.B．In 2000.C．In 2002.D．In 2006.
3．Where des Ye Guangfu cme frm?
A．Heilngjiang.B．Sichuan.C．Shandng.D．Shanghai.
4．When did Wang Yaping carry ut the Shenzhu X?
A．In May, 2008.B．In June, 2013.C．In July, 2010.D．In August, 2019.
5．What can we get frm the passage?
A．Zhai Zhigang likes learning English.
B．Ye Guangfu likes watching TV shws.
C．In 2000, Zhai Zhigang is the yungest member f the astrnauts.
D．Wang Yaping is the first wman Chinese astrnaut t enter the Tian gng space statin.
（22-23八年級下·天津·期中）Sme students are talking abut their weekend life after class.
Sally: My father drve us t a strawberry (草莓) garden. The strawberries grew in green huses. It was s ht and wet inside. But the strawberries were really sweet and delicius. We bught tw kils. They were nly 100 yuan.
Mike: I went t visit Ken in the village with my father. Ken has sme pigs. I helped feed them. Ken made sme chicken ndles fr us. They taste great.
Tny: My grandpa tk me t fish by the lake. I thught it wuld be interesting, but it was nt. I felt bred and went back hme. After I gt hme, it started raining. I felt s lucky.
Kate: I gt up early and I did my hmewrk. Then I helped my mther d the husewrk. I went shpping with my parents tgether. We watched a film and it was really interesting.
6．Hw did Sally g t the strawberry garden?
A．On ft.B．By bike.C．By car.D．By train.
7．Where did Ken live?
A．In a htel.B．In a village.C．In a twn.D．In a big city.
8．What did Tny d at the weekend?
A．He went fishing.B．He went t a garden.
C．He went shpping.D．He went t see a film.
9．Why did Tny g back hme?
A．He was ill.B．It was windy.C．He felt bred.D．He was sleepy.
10．What did Kate think f the film?
A．Bring.B．Exciting.C．Relaxing.D．Interesting.
（22-23八年級下·天津·期中）Hell! My name is Lingling and my English name is Linda. My favrite subject is English. Fr sme students, English is a little bring. But fr me, it’s really interesting. We can d lts f fun things in class.
Lk! The wman in the pht is ur English teacher, Mrs Black. She is thirty years ld and is frm England. Her Chinese is gd, but in class she nly speaks English.
Why is her English class s interesting? Befre class, she always reads a shrt stry t us. It is relaxing. Mrs Black likes using picture cards t help us learn English. We can play games in class, t. And rle play is my favrite in her class. We play the bys and girls in the bk t learn English. It’s great fun! We have five English classes a week, three in the mrning and tw in the afternn. We’re happy t see Mrs Black n schl days.
11．What’s Ling ling’s English name?
A．Linda.B．Alice.C．Helen.D．Lily.
12．What’s Lingling’s favurite subject?
A．Art.B．Music.C．Maths.D．English.
13．Hw ld is Mrs Black?
A．Twenty.B．Thirty.C．Frty.D．Fifty.
14．What d the wrds “rle play” mean in Chinese?
A．歌唱比賽B．運動項目C．角色扮演D．猜迷游戲
15．Hw many English classes des Lingling have a week?
A．Fur.B．Five.C．Six.D．Seven.
（22-23八年級下·天津北辰·期中）Erika and Samaria were excited because they were ging t the beach.
Samaria tld Erika all abut the paddlebat (腳踏船). “I’d like t paddle t the deep part f the sea and jump int the water,” said Samaria. Erika felt a little sad. She did nt knw hw t swim. She did nt knw that Samaria was s brave.
At the beach, the girls played in the water happily. Erika thught the beach was great! Then, Samaria’s dad called them ver t the bat. He had the bat ready fr them and held tw life jackets (救生衣) in his hands. Erika was very nervus. Samaria’s dad helped her put n her life jacket. Erika put her feet n the pedals (踏板). Samaria started pedalling, and Erika did s.
Sn they were mving quickly acrss the water. It was fun. When they were far ut in the sea, Samaria stpped (停下) the bat and jumped int the water. Erika did nt mve. She didn’t want t tell Samaria that she culd nt swim. Wuld Samaria laugh at her?
Samaria watched Erika and guessed what was wrng. She climbed back int the bat. “D yu knw hw t swim?” she asked kindly. Erika shk her head. Samaria smiled at her friend and said, “Dn’t wrry. Let’s just paddle arund sme mre. Then after lunch, I’ll teach yu a little bit abut swimming.” Erika smiled at her best friend. Why was she wrried abut telling Samaria that she did nt knw hw t swim?
16．Erika felt a little sad because she didn’t ________.
A．have a paddlebatB．knw hw t swim
C．understand SamariaD．want t g t the beach
17．What can we learn frm Paragraph 3?
A．The girls had fun at the beach.
B．The girls were gd at using the paddlebat.
C．The girls put n their life jackets withut any help.
D．Erika’s father prepared the paddlebat fr the girls.
18．What des the underlined part “l(fā)augh at” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean in Chinese?
A．干擾B．隱瞞C．嘲笑D．欺騙
19．Frm the last paragraph we knw Samaria was ________.
A．prud and strictB．calm and serius
C．plite and carefulD．kind and friendly
20．What’s the best title fr the passage?
A．Erika’s secretB．A careless friend
C．A difficult tripD．Samaria’s hbby
（21-22八年級下·天津津南·期中）In 1955, Walt Disney (迪士尼) himself pened the first Disney Park in Ls Angeles, the USA．Later Disney wrld was pened in Flrida in 1971. It cst $ 600 millin t build. Tky Disney Park pened in Japan in 1983, and Eurpe (歐洲) Disney pened in France in 1992.
Nw Hng Kng is ging t build a Disney Park and it will be pen in 2005.
Mre than 80% f Hng Kng’s ppulatin wuld like t visit the Disney Park when it’s pened. But abut half f them thught the adult admissin fee (成人參觀費), f between HK $250 t HK $ 300 (US $ 32 t US $ 38), was t high. The children’s admissin fee is nt knwn yet. But children may nt mind paying any entrance fee. “If I start saving mney nw, I’ll have enugh mney t pay the entrance fee in five years’ time,” said Chan P-sang, a 12-year ld girl. “I can’t take my sn t the Disney Park in the USA,” said Mrs. Yu, mther f a small by, “That’s why I agree with the gvernment’s plan (政府計劃) t build ne here. Then I’ll be able t take my sn there. The admissin fee f several hundred dllars is nthing cmpared with (與……相比) the price f an air ticket t the USA．”
21．Where was the first Disney Park built?
A．It was built in Hng Kng.B．It was built in America.
C．It was built in Japan.D．We dn’t knw.
22．Hw many Disney Parks will there be in Asia (亞洲) by the year 2005?
A．One.B．Tw.C．Three.D．Fur.
23．What d the Hng Kng peple think abut the Disney in Hng Kng?
A．Only children like it.B．They all like it very much.
C．Mst f them agree with it.D．They dn’t like it.
24．D all the Hng Kng peple care (關心) much abut the entrance fee?
A．Yes, they d.
B．N, the children may nt mind hw much the fee will be.
C．Yes, the yung men care much abut it.
D．N, the ld peple care.
25．Why did Mrs Yu say “I can’t take my sn t the Disney Park in the USA”?
A．Because the Disney Park in the USA is nt gd.
B．Because she didn’t like Disney Park in the USA．
C．Because the fee in the USA is t lw.
D．Because it wuld take much mre mney t g t the Disney Park in the USA．
（21-22八年級下·天津津南·期中）Jhnsn is my best friend. We live in the same building. We study in the same schl but nt in the same class. We ften chat, play ftball tgether after schl. I knw him lng ag and we have been gd friends fr tw years.
Jhnsn is tall and strng with black hair. He has a rund face, a small nse and big brwn eyes. I like his eyes because they are always bright and smiling. I think he is gd-lking. Many f us want t be his friends.
Jhnsn is always friendly and helpful. When I feel bred r unhappy, he tells me funny jkes and makes me laugh. He’ll give me help when I need. He is als very generus（慷慨的）. He is always willing t share things with his friends.
Jhnsn is very smart. He reads a lt f bks. He is gd at singing and acts very well. He wuld like t make peple happy with his sngs and perfrmances（表演）when he grws up. I believe that he can becme as ppular as Jackie Chan and travel arund the wrld in the future.
26．The writer and Jhnsn are ________.
A．classmatesB．brthersC．friendsD．sisters
27．When did the writer get t knw Jhnsn?
A．Lng ag.B．Tw years ag.C．In 2008.D．In 2007.
28．What is Jhnsn like?
A．He’s musical and sprty.B．He’s very happy.C．He’s helpful and friendly.D．He’s plite.
29．What may Jhnsn want t be when he grws up?
A．An actr.B．An English teacher.C．A dctr.D．A pliceman.
30．What’s the main idea f the shrt stry?
A．A great student.B．A gd yung man.C．My friend Jhnsn.D．My friend Jackie Chan.
（22-23八年級下·天津北辰·期中）Catherine and her three-year-ld daughter Emma were at hme. They were the nly tw peple at their hme in Smerset, England. Catherine was pregnant (懷孕的) at the time. She wuld welcme a baby by in just ne mnth.
Suddenly, smething bad happened. Catherine fell dwn and hit her head hard against the flr. She passed ut. She culdn’t pen her eyes r talk. If n ne did anything, Catherine’s and her baby’s lives wuld be in danger.
A shrt time later, Sarah Mrris, a wrker at the Suth Western Ambulance (救護車) Service, gt a phne call. At the ther end f the phne was three-year-ld Emma. T Sarah’s surprise, Emma explained (解釋) clearly that her mum kept sleeping, and that there was a baby in her tummy (肚子). In rder t help, Sarah wanted t knw what her mum’s name was and where they lived. Emma was able t prvide (提供) all the infrmatin. Sn, an ambulance came and the dctrs tk Catherine t hspital.
Nw, bth Catherine and her new baby are fine. Catherine remembers very little abut what happened that day, but she is very prud f her daughter. N ne taught Emma hw t call 999 and ask fr an ambulance. Hwever, Emma remembered her cusin, aged five years ld, talking abut hw t call fr ambulances after he learned abut it at schl.
31．What d we knw abut Catherine frm Paragraph 1?
A．She has a big family.B．Her sn was ne mnth ld.
C．She usually wrks frm hme.D．Her hme was in Smerset, England.
32．What d the underlined wrds “passed ut” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．后悔B．痛哭C．回憶D．昏迷
33．What infrmatin did Sarah get frm Emma?
① Where she lived.
② Hw ld she was.
③ Wh was in danger.
④ What her mum’s name was.
A．①②③B．②③④C．①③④D．①②④
34．Emma learned t call fr ambulances _______.
A．n TVB．a(chǎn)t schlC．frm her mumD．frm her cusin
35．What des the passage mainly talk abut?
A．The great lve frm a mum.B．Hw a little girl saved her mum.
C．Hw a little girl learned first aid.D．The ambulance service in England.
（21-22八年級下·天津靜?！て谥校㏄igs are nt nly lvable in everyday life but als ppular in bks and mvies. Lk at the fllwing cartn characters, are yu a fan f pigs?
36．Where des Wilbur live?
A．In a city.B．On a farm.C．In a village.D．At Charltte’s hme.
37．Frm the passage,we can learn that in Peppa’s family there may be ________ pigs.
A．threeB．furC．fiveD．six
38．McDull’s mther is gd at ________.
A．cking mealsB．riding a bike
C．playing the pianD．making mdel cars
39．What is Piglet like?
A．He is nt afraid f many things.B．He is ready t help thers.
C．He’s always very brave.D．He has a small heart.
40．Which sentence is TRUE?
A．It is always full f sadness in Peppa Pig’s huse.
B．T kill Wilbur, Charltte writes praises fr him in her web.
C．McDull’s mum is the best mum in the wrld.
D．Althugh Piglet is small, he has a big heart.
（21-22八年級下·天津河東·期中）Bicycles have been very ppular in China in the past years. In ur cuntry yu can see bicycles almst everywhere. When yu walk n the rad, yu culd find a lt f peple riding bicycles t schls, shps and anywhere else. Therefre（因此）, China is knwn as “the kingdm （王國）f bicycles”.
Cmpared with cars, bicycles have many advantages. First, they are much cheaper than cars. Sme Chinese can’t affrd cars, but they can affrd bicycles. Secnd, bicycles are small enugh t park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece f land t park. What’s mre, with lwer speed, bicycles are safer than cars.
Hwever, bicycles als bring sme prblems. Sme riders dn’t bey the traffic rules and sme riders dn’t think abut thers’ safety. S they ride t fast. During rush hurs, many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. We shuld find ways t slve the prblem.
41．Where can yu see bicycles in China?
A．In the big city.B．In the twn.
C．In the cuntry.D．Almst everywhere.
42．“The kingdm f bicycles” here means ________.
A．China has a lt f bicyclesB．China makes bicycles
C．bicycles are a kingdmD．nly China has bicycles
43．Which f the fllwing is NOT an advantage f bicycles?
A．Bicycles are much cheaper than cars.
B．Bicycles are easy t park.
C．Bicycles are mre beautiful than cars.
D．Bicycles are safer than cars.
44．What prblems can bicycles bring?
A．Bicycles are mre and mre expensive.
B．Riding bicycles is mre dangerus than driving cars.
C．There are n places fr s many bicycles.
D．Many bicycles may cause traffic accidents.
45．What des the last sentence mean?
A．We shuld drive cars instead f riding bicycles.
B．It’s t far t ride bicycles.
C．Bicycles are safe enugh.
D．We need t d much t slve the prblem.
（21-22八年級下·天津河東·期中）
46．Where can yu enjy red leaves?
A．In the Star Stadium.B．In the Underwater Wrld.
C．In dwntwn Beijing.D．In the Fragrant Hills Park.
47．What may the Cffee Maker be?
A．A shark.B．A machine.C．A stadium.D．A persn.
48．What time will the match begin?
A．At 6 am.B．At 7 pm.C．At 9:30 am.D．At 5:30 pm.
49．What will yu find in the Underwater Wrld?
A．Leaves.B．Teams.C．Cats.D．Fishes.
50．Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
A．The cats are n sale.
B．Only gd-lking peple can wn the cats.
C．Five cute cats want gd families.
D．The Cffee Maker can’t understand what yu say.
（20-21八年級下·全國·單元測試）Last year, Bb visited Vancuver, Canada alne. He went there t give a talk n the envirnment (環(huán)境). When it was ver, he travelled t the Rcky Muntains and stayed in the Maple Leaf Htel. He then tk a shrt walk t lk at the lcal plants in the frest. After a few hurs, he knew he tk the wrng way, but was sure he culd get back t the htel.
Hwever, after walking fr several hurs the next day, Bb knew he was in truble. “I had my mbile phne, but the battery (電池) was almst dead. I culd prbably make just ne call. But I didn’t knw the number f my htel and I didn’t want t wrry my family if I really didn’t have t,” said Bb. He went n walking fr three mre days. He knew which plants he culd eat and he had little truble finding them.
On the furth day, he knew there was n hpe and decided t call his family. “He was quite calm when he spke t me n the phne,” said Shirley, Bb’s wife. “He seemed (似乎) t be in cntrl (操控) f the situatin.” Shirley called the Maple Leaf Htel at nce. “That week lts f visitrs went t the city t watch basketball games, and we thught Mr Rigsby went there t,” said the htel wner. As sn as Shirley phned, the htel sent ut sme peple t lk fr Bb. They fund him abut ne hur later, and luckily he was quite unhurt.
“I will never g t the frest withut a guide. I never want an experience like that again,” said Bb.
根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案。
51．Bb went t Vancuver t _______.
A．watch ftball gamesB．give a talk n travelling
C．watch basketball gamesD．give a talk n the envirnment
52．What des the underlined wrd “dead” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?
A．興奮的B．慚愧的C．已廢的D．充足的
53．Wh did Bb call in the end?
A．His mther.B．His wife.C．His sister.D．His daughter.
54．What can we learn abut Bb frm the passage?
A．He knew what he culd eat in the frest.B．He stayed in the frest fr seven days.
C．He didn't like travelling with thers.D．He was seriusly hurt in the frest.
55．Which is the best title fr the passage?
A．Travelling in the muntainsB．An early call
C．An enjyable experienceD．Lst in the frest
（22-23八年級下·天津寧河·階段練習）Dear Tmmy,
I’m in Paris nw! Mum, Sally and I came here t visit my uncle. We are having a wnderful time. Dad didn’t cme because his cmpany sent him t wrk in Japan last mnth. He will have t stay there until Nvember.
Fr Sally and me, it’s ur first time t cme t France. We are s excited! Last week Mum went t see different shws alne. She studied in Paris fr a lng time, s she knws the city well. Sally and I visited many interesting places with Aunt Susan. Althugh we can’t speak French, we weren’t wrried at all because Aunt Susan and Uncle Tyler can speak bth French and English.
Yesterday afternn, Mum, Sally and Aunt Susan stayed at hme cking dinner. Uncle Tyler tk me t g fishing. We drve fr an hur and finally gt t his favurite lake. First, we walked arund the lake lking fr a gd place t fish. Uncle Tyler said we shuld fish frm the tp f a large rck.
I was s interested in catching a fish that when I threw my fishing line and hk（魚鉤） ut, the rd（魚竿）went with them! Uncle Tyler gt my rd ut f the lake. Then he said that next time, I shuld wait until he put bait（魚餌）n the hk .
We fished fr tw hurs and my uncle caught fur fish. He was a great fisherman. I caught nthing but a cld.
Nw I can’t wait t g fishing again sn, s I can becme a great fisherman like Uncle Tyler.
Yurs,
Frank
56．Frank’s father went t Japan t ________.
A．visit his brtherB．studyC．take a hlidayD．wrk
57．________ cannt speak French.
A．Susan and TmmyB．Sally and SusanC．Sally and FrankD．Frank and Tmmy
58．Frank was very ________ when he was fishing.
A．excitedB．bredC．a(chǎn)ngryD．careful
59．Which f the fllwing is RIGHT accrding t the letter ?
A．Frank was ill after he fished by the lake with his uncle.
B．Frank will stay in Paris with his family until Nvember.
C．Sally studied in Paris and she visited many places there.
D．Sally spent an hur cking dinner with her mther and aunt.
60．Maybe Frank will ________ if Tyler asks him t g fishing next time.
A．say n t himB．send him a new rd
C．g with him happilyD．prepare sme bait himself
（22-23八年級下·天津寧河·階段練習）There is lts f junk (垃圾) in space. Sme f it is frm rckets. In 1996, a rcket brke int abut 300,000 small pieces. S far, scientists have fund ver 10,000 man-made pieces flying arund in space. Only 6%~7% f them are satellites and space prbes (探測器). Astrnauts als lse small things while wrking in space. In 1965, during the first American spacewalk, astrnaut Edward White lst a glve. Fr a mnth, the glve stayed in space, travelling at a speed f 28,000 kilmeters per hur. It became the mst dangerus piece f clthing fr the earth in histry it flew away.
Things mve very fast in space. If they hit (碰撞) ne anther, it can be dangerus. A little piece f paint frm a satellite nce made a hle in a spacecraft windw. Last year tw US spacecrafts drpped sme blts (螺栓), and scientists n the earth wrried a lt. Luckily the blts flated (漂浮) away int space. They culd nt hit the spacecraft.
61．Sme junk in space is frm ________.
A．spaceB．rcketsC．scientistsD．earth
62．American astrnaut Edward White nce lst ________ in space in 1965.
A．a(chǎn) rcketB．sme bltsC．a(chǎn) glveD．a(chǎn) little piece f paint
63．The glve in space may travel at a speed f ________ kilmeters per hur.
A．300,000B．28,000C．10.000D．21,000
64．If the junk in space hits ne anther, it can be ________.
A．greatB．interestingC．safeD．dangerus
65．A little piece f paint frm a satellite nce made ________ in a spacecraft windw.
A．a(chǎn) scientistB．a(chǎn) bltC．a(chǎn) prbeD．a(chǎn) hle
（22-23八年級下·天津南開·階段練習）Everyne knws that there’s nt enugh land in Hng Kng. If yu g there by air, yu will land at Kai Tak Airprt. It was built ut int the sea. It is in the part f Hng Kng called Kwln. Kwln is ne f the tw big islands in Hng Kng.
The ther island is Hng Kng itself. Yu can get there by ship r thrugh a tunnel（隧道）under the sea.
The ppulatin f Hng Kng is mre than six millin. Chinese and English are spken by many peple there. Clthes, cmputers, radis, televisins are made in Hng Kng. It is a shpping center. Yu can buy all kinds f things there.
Hng Kng is als a beautiful city. It is a gd place fr traveling. Peple frm all ver the wrld visit Hng Kng every year. Yu can watch dg-racing and mtr-racing there. When yu are ht and tired, yu may rest in the small cl gardens. There are als a lt f tall buildings with cmfrtable rms t live in. If yu enjy eating ut, yu can easily find a gd place fr delicius fd. Fds f different flavrs（風味）are served in Hng Kng.
66．Where was Kai Tak Airprt built?
A．It was built ut int the sea.B．It was built ut int the lake.
C．It was built ut int the river.D．It was built ut int the pl.
67．What’s the ppulatin f Hng Kng?
A．Nearly 6 millin.B．Less than 6 millin.C．Over 6 millin.D．Only 6 millin.
68．Hw many prducts（產(chǎn)品）f Hng Kng are mentined in this passage?
A．7.B．6.C．5.D．4
69．Which f the fllwing sentences is NOT TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Kai Tak Airprt is in Kwln.
B．There’s a lt f land in Hng Kng.
C．Many peple in Hng Kng speak Chinese and English.
D．Hng Kng is a beautiful city fr traveling.
70．Accrding t the passage, we knw that ________.
A．Hng Kng is a big city with a large ppulatin
B．there are almst n factries in Hng Kng
C．few peple visit Hng Kng every year
D．visitrs can enjy the cmfrtable living rms and delicius fds in Hng Kng
（22-23八年級下·天津南開·階段練習）I think that I am very lucky because I have a lt f friends. My best friend is Mai. She is 16 years ld. She is 2 years lder than me. We live in the same village.
She is my neighbr and we are nw classmates, s we have been friends fr s lng. Mai is tall and thin. With lng black hair, she has gt an val（橢圓形的） face with big bright eyes, a high nse and a small muth. Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles. She is always helpful, plite and hnest. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best t help them. Althugh we have the same hbbies and interests, we have different persnalities （個性） . I am sciable and enjy telling jkes. My classmates think that I’m rather utging（外向的）.
Unlike me, Mai is quite serius and prefers quietness t nise. Hwever, we can keep secrets tgether, s we are clse friends. Mai is ne f the best students in my class and she wrks hard.
I like ding hmewrk with her. She always tries her best t help me with my studies. I think as time ges by, ur friendship will be deeper and deeper.
71．The writer may be ________ years ld.
A．6B．14C．16D．18
72．The underlined wrd “sciable” means “________” in Chinese.
A．愛交際的B．喜怒無常的C．懶惰的D．有耐心的
73．The writer and Mai can becme friends mainly because they ________.
A．have the same persnalityB．a(chǎn)re in the same class
C．live in the same villageD．can keep secrets tgether
74．What des the writer think f Mai?
A．She is utging.B．She is a nice girl.C．She is careless.D．She is a lucky girl.
75．The best title fr this passage is “________”
A．Hw t Make FriendsB．My Gd Friend — Mai
C．Hw t Help OthersD．Sme Advice n Friendship
Wilbur
Charltte’s WebI live happily n a farm with lts f ther animals. My best friend is a spider. Her name is Charltte. Peple n the farm want t make me int fd during Christmas! I am very scared. Charltte wants t help me. She writes praises(贊美) fr me in her web. Peple think it is amazing. I becme famus. Nbdy wants t kill me then.
Peppa
Peppa PigHell! I’m Peppa. Many peple lve me. I have a lvely pink face and a little rund bdy. My favurite things are playing games, dressing up and jumping in muddy puddles(泥坑)! I live with my dad, mum and little brther Gerge. It is always full f laughter in ur huse!
McDull
My Life as McDullHi, I’m McDull. I’m a kindergarten student in Hng Kng. I’m a smart by, but my mum thinks I’m the best in the wrld. Mum is gd at cking and ding husewrk.
Piglet
Winnie the PhI’m Winnie’s friend Piglet. I’m quite small. I’m afraid f lts f things. But smetimes I can be very brave. I can help my friends when they are in truble. I may be small, but I have a big heart.
Fragrant HillsWhere can yu g t enjy red leaves? Of curse the Fragrant Hills Park in Beijing is the best place t g.
Getting there: Take N. 333, 318, 360 r 904 bus frm dwntwn (市區(qū)中心) Beijing.
Opening hurs: 6 am—7 pm, daily.
Talk t the Cffee MakerThis cffee maker is cl. If yu say “Set the cffee heating time”, it will answer “Please say the time”. It can understand what yu say. Then it will start t wrk and make delicius cffee fr yu.
Hmes WantedFive cute cats here want hmes. They are gd-lking and friendly. We can shw them at any time and are glad t send ne r mre f them t gd families fr free.
A Ftball MatchNew Madrid Team vs Chinese Dragn Team
Time: 7 pm, Sunday, April 17
Place: Star Stadium
Ticket Price: 300 yuan, 280 yuan, 80 yuan
Htline: 3456754
The Underwater WrldHere yu will find different kinds f fishes and even sme kinds f sharks. Yu will feel yu are in the sea, but f curse this is nt true. If yu like fishes, I suggest that yu pay a visit t it.
Time: 9:30 am~5:30 pm
參考答案：
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．B 5．D
【導語】本文介紹了神舟十三號飛船三名成員的相關信息。
1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shenzhu XIII carried three Chinese astrnauts int space.”可知神舟十三號飛船載了三名中國人。故選C。
2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I became ne f China’s first astrnauts in 1998.”可知翟志剛在1998年成為中國第一匹宇航員之一。故選A。
3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I am Ye Guangfu. I cme frm Sichuan.”可知葉光富來自四川。故選B。
4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“June, 2013, I carried ut the Shenzhu X.”可知王亞平在2013年6月執(zhí)行神舟10號飛船任務。故選B。
5．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I am the first wman Chinese astrnaut t enter the Tiangng space statin.”可知王亞平是第一位進入天宮太空站的中國女性。故選D。
6．C 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D
【導語】本文介紹了一些學生的周末生活。
6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My father drve us t a strawberry (草莓) garden”可知，她的爸爸開車帶她去草莓園，故選C。
7．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I went t visit Ken in the village with my father.”可知，肯住在村莊里，故選B。
8．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tny: My grandpa tk me t fish by the lake”可知，托尼周末去釣魚，故選A。
9．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I felt bred and went back hme.”可知，因為他感到無聊，故選C。
10．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We watched a film and it was really interesting.”可知，凱特認為電影很有趣，故選D。
11．A 12．D 13．B 14．C 15．B
【導語】本文主要介紹了Lingling的最喜歡的學科——英語，以及Lingling的英語學習。
11．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My name is Lingling and my English name is Linda.”可知Lingling的英文名是Linda。故選A。
12．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My favrite subject is English.”可知英語是Lingling最喜歡的學科。故選D。
13．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She is thirty years ld and is frm England.”可知Black女士30歲。故選B。
14．詞義猜測提。根據(jù)“We play the bys and girls in the bk t learn English.”可知這里指學生們通過扮演書中的男孩女孩們來學習英語，因此劃線單詞的意思是角色扮演。故選C。
15．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“We have five English classes a week”可知Lingling一周有5節(jié)英語課。故選B。
16．B 17．A 18．C 19．D 20．A
【導語】本文主要講述了Erika和Samaria去沙灘玩，但是Erika不會游泳，她也不想告訴別人，最后Samaria知道了這件事并決定幫助Erika游泳的故事。
16．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Erika felt a little sad. She did nt knw hw t swim.”可知，因為她不會游泳，故選B。
17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“At the beach, the girls played in the water happily.”可知，女孩們在沙灘上玩得很開心，故選A。
18．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Erika did nt mve. She didn’t want t tell Samaria that she culd nt swim”可知，Erika沒有動。她不想告訴Samaria她不會游泳。她應該是怕Samaria嘲笑她。故選C。
19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“she asked kindly.”和“Samaria smiled at her friend and said, ‘Dn’t wrry. Let’s just paddle arund sme mre. Then after lunch, I’ll teach yu a little bit abut swimming.’”可知，Samaria善良且友好。故選D。
20．最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Erika felt a little sad. She did nt knw hw t swim.”，“Erika was very nervus”，“Erika did nt mve. She didn’t want t tell Samaria that she culd nt swim.”可知，文章是以Erika不會游泳，但是她也不想告訴Samaria這件事為中心線展開描述的，所以A選項“Erika的秘密”最符合。故選A。
21．B 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．D
【導語】本文介紹了自1955年迪士尼樂園在美國開幕以來，此處在世界各地相繼有迪士尼樂園建成開業(yè)；中國香港也準備建迪士尼樂園，雖然票價略高，但市民可以就近游玩。
21．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 1955, Walt Disney (華特·迪士尼) himself pened the first Disney Park in Ls Angeles, the USA.”可知，世界上第一座迪士尼樂園建在美國。故選B。
22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tky Disney Park pened in Japan in 1983”和“Nw Hng Kng is ging t build a Disney Park and it will be pen in 2005.”可知，到2005年，亞洲將有2個迪士尼樂園。故選B。
23．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mre than 80% f Hng Kng’s ppulatin wuld like t visit the Disney Park when it’s pened.”可知，大多數(shù)人對于香港迪士尼樂園的建設表示贊同。故選C。
24．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“But abut half f them thught the adult admissin fee (成人參觀費) ... The children’s admissin fee is nt knwn yet. But children may nt mind paying any entrance fee.”可知，并不是所有人都很關心入園費，孩子們可能不會介意收費多少。故選B。
25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“The admissin fee f several hundred dllars is nthing cmpared with (與……相比) the price f an air ticket t the USA.（幾百美元的入場費與一張去美國的機票相比簡直不值一提。）”可推知，Mrs Yu認為去美國的迪斯尼樂園要花更多的錢。故選D。
26．C 27．A 28．C 29．A 30．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的好朋友Jhnsn，包括他的外貌、性格、特長和夢想等。
26．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jhnsn is my best friend.”可知，作者和Jhnsn是好朋友。故選C。
27．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I knw him lng ag and we have been gd friends fr tw years.”可知，作者很久以前就認識Jhnsn了。故選A。
28．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Jhnsn is always friendly and helpful.”可知，Jhnsn總是很友善，樂于助人。故選C。
29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“He wuld like t make peple happy with his sngs and perfrmances（表演）when he grws up. I believe that he can becme as ppular as Jackie Chan and travel arund the wrld in the future.”可知，他想長大后用歌聲和表演來讓人們快樂起來，我也相信他能像成龍一樣受歡迎。成龍是一名演員，因此可推測他長大后可能想成為像成龍一樣的一名演員。故選A。
30．主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Jhnsn is my best friend.”以及全文內容可知，文章介紹了作者最好的朋友Jhnsn。故選C。
31．D 32．D 33．C 34．D 35．B
【導語】本文主要講述了一個小女孩是如何救自己媽媽的。
31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“They were the nly tw peple at their hme in Smerset, England”可知，她的家在英格蘭的薩默塞特。故選D。
32．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Catherine fell dwn and hit her head hard against the flr.”和“She culdn’t pen her eyes r talk.”可知，凱瑟琳摔倒了，頭重重地撞在地板上。她無法睜開眼睛，也無法說話。說明她昏迷了。故選D。
33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In rder t help, Sarah wanted t knw what her mum’s name was and where they lived. Emma was able t prvide (提供) all the infrmatin.”可知，可以知道她住在哪里，誰處于危險中，她媽媽的名字是什么。故選C。
34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hwever, Emma remembered her cusin, aged five years ld, talking abut hw t call fr ambulances after he learned abut it at schl.”可知，Emma是從表弟那里學到如何呼叫救護車的，故選D。
35．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，文章主要講述了一個小女孩是如何救自己媽媽的。故選B。
36．B 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D
【導語】本文向我們介紹一些關于豬的卡通人物。
36．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I live happily n a farm with lts f ther animals.”可知，Wilbur住在農(nóng)場，故選B。
37．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I live with my dad, mum and little brther Gerge.”可知，Peppa和爸爸、媽媽還有弟弟Gerge住在一起，所以是一家四口。故選B。
38．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mum is gd at cking and ding husewrk.”可知，McDull的媽媽擅長做飯和做家務。故選A。
39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I can help my friends when they are in truble.”可知，當Piglet的朋友有困難時，他可以幫助他們。所以他是樂于助人的，故選B。
40．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I may be small, but I have a big heart.”可知，雖然Piglet很小，但他有一顆偉大的心。故選D。
41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了在中國自行車很受歡迎，同時也講述了自行車的優(yōu)勢和問題。
41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In ur cuntry yu can see bicycles almst everywhere.”可知，在中國到處都可以看到自行車。故選D。
42．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“When yu walk n the rad, yu culd find a lt f peple riding bicycles t schls, shps and anywhere else.”可知，“The kingdm f bicycles”意思是中國有很多自行車。故選A。
43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First, they are much cheaper than cars.”和“Secnd, bicycles are small enugh t park anywhere, while cars need a larger piece f land t park. What’s mre, with lwer speed, bicycles are safer than cars.”可知，自行車比汽車更便宜；容易停放；更安全，自行車的優(yōu)勢不包括C選項。故選C。
44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sme riders dn’t bey the traffic rules and sme riders dn’t think abut thers’ safety. S they ride t fast. During rush hurs, many bicycles may cause traffic accidents.”可知，自行車太多會造成交通事故。故選D。
45．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“S they ride t fast. During rush hurs, many bicycles may cause traffic accidents. We shuld find ways t slve the prblem.”可知，自行車會造成一些交通事故，需要做很多事情來解決這個問題。故選D。
46．D 47．B 48．B 49．D 50．C
【導語】本文主要介紹了五項活動的時間、地點及內容。
46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Where can yu g t enjy red leaves? Of curse the Fragrant Hills Park in Beijing is the best place t g.”可知，我們可以去香山看紅葉。故選D。
47．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Then it will start t wrk and make delicius cffee fr yu.”可推知，Cffee Maker是一個機器，可以用來制作咖啡。故選B。
48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time: 7 pm, Sunday, April 17”可知，比賽將晚上7點開始。故選B。
49．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Here yu will find different kinds f fishes and even sme kinds f sharks.”可知，可以在海底世界看到魚。故選D。
50．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Five cute cats here want hmes.”可知，5只貓需要家。故選C。
51．D 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．D
【分析】短文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了Bb去加拿大的溫哥華做關于環(huán)境的報告，活動結束后他去山里游玩，結果進入森林后迷路，手機也快沒電了，而且在不知道所住旅店電話的情況下，驚險獲救的故事。
51．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“He went there t give a talk n the envirnment (環(huán)境).”可知，鮑勃去溫哥華做關于環(huán)境的報告。故選D。
52．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)后句“I culd prbably make just ne call.”可能僅僅能打一個電話了，可猜測出，前句應是：我有我的手機，但電池幾乎廢掉了，故下劃線單詞的意思應是“已廢的”。故選C。
53．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中““He was quite calm when he spke t me n the phne,” said Shirley, Bb’s wife.”可推理出，鮑勃最后給他的妻子打了電話。故選B。
54．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“He knew which plants he culd eat and he had little truble finding them.”可知，鮑勃知道在森林里他能吃什么。故選A。
55．最佳標題。通讀全文可知，短文主要講述了Bb去加拿大的溫哥華做關于環(huán)境的報告，活動結束后他去山里游玩，結果進入森林后迷路，手機也快沒電了，而且不知道所住旅店電話的情況下，驚險獲救的故事。故文章的最佳標題應是“森林迷路”。故選D。
56．D 57．C 58．A 59．A 60．C
【導語】本文是弗蘭克寫給湯米的信，信中介紹了自己最近的生活。
56．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dad didn’t cme because his cmpany sent him t wrk in Japan last mnth.”可知，弗蘭克的父親是去日本工作的。故選D。
57．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr Sally and me…Althugh we can’t speak French”可知，莎莉和我（弗蘭克）不會說法語。故選C。
58．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“I was s interested in catching a fish that when I threw my fishing line and hk（魚鉤） ut , the rd（魚竿）went with them”及“Nw I can’t wait t g fishing again sn”可知，弗蘭克覺得釣魚很有趣，他很喜歡。故選A。
59．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“We fished fr tw hurs and my uncle caught fur fish. He was a great fisherman. I caught nthing but a cld”可知，弗蘭克在釣魚后感冒了。故選A。
60．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Nw I can’t wait t g fishing again sn, s I can becme a great fisherman like Uncle Tyler.”可知，我迫不及待地想跟叔叔再去釣魚。故選C。
61．B 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了太空里有很多垃圾，有一些來自火箭還介紹了有位美國宇航員在太空丟了只手套的狀況，手套在太空以每小時兩萬八千千米的速度行駛，如果碰撞到其他的物體是非常危險的。
61．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There is lts f junk(垃圾) in space. Sme f it is frm rckets”可知有一些太空的垃圾來自火箭。 故選B。
62．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In 1965, during the first American spacewalk , astrnaut Edward White lst a glve”可知美國宇航員丟了一只手套。故選C。
63．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Fr a mnth, the glve stayed in space, travelling at a speed f 28,000 kilmeters per hur”可知手套在太空是以每小時二萬八千千米的速度行駛。故選B。
64．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If they hit （碰撞） ne anther , it can be dangerus”可知如果在太空中一個垃圾撞上另一個會非常危險。故選D。
65．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“A little piece f paint frm a satellite nce made a hle in a spacecraft windw”可知制作了一個洞。故選D。
66．A 67．C 68．D 69．B 70．D
【導語】本文主要介紹了香港的相關信息。
66．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“If yu g there by air, yu will land at Kai Tak Airprt. It was built ut int the sea.”可知，啟德機場建在海里。故選A。
67．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The ppulatin f Hng Kng is mre than six millin.”可知，香港的人口超過600萬。故選C。
68．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Clthes, cmputers, radis, televisins are made in Hng Kng.”可知衣服、電腦、收音機、電視是香港制造的，一共提到了4種產(chǎn)品。故選D。
69．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Everyne knws that there’s nt enugh land in Hng Kng.”可知，香港沒有足夠的土地，選項B表述錯誤。故選B。
70．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There are als a lt f tall buildings with cmfrtable rms t live in. If yu enjy eating ut, yu can easily find a gd place fr delicius fd.”可知，游客可以在香港享受舒適的房間和美味的食物。故選D。
71．B 72．A 73．D 74．B 75．B
【導語】本文作者主要介紹了她最好的朋友Mai，重點介紹了Mai的年齡、外貌、愛好和性格特點。隨著時間的推移，她和作者的感情越來越深。
71．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“She is 16 years ld. She is 2 years lder than me.”可知，Mai是16 歲，她比作者大 2 歲，可知作者14歲，故選B。
72．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)下文“enjy telling jkes. My classmates think that I’m rather utging（外向的）.”可知，作者喜歡講笑話，外向，由此可以推知可知“sciable”意思是“愛交際的”，故選A。
73．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Unlike me, Mai is quite serius and prefers quietness t nise. Hwever, we can keep secrets tgether, s we are clse friends.”可知，她們能成為朋友主要是因為她們在一起能保守秘密。故選D。
74．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Mai is very beautiful, especially when she smiles. She is always helpful, plite and hnest. When her friends have difficulties, she always tries her best t help them.”可知，Mai是一個很漂亮的女孩，很好的女孩。故選B。
75．最佳標題題。本文作者主要介紹了她最好的朋友Mai。由此可知，這篇短文的最佳標題是《我的好朋友——Mai》，故選B。

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