冀教版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Lesson 41 Were People Healthy Then?課堂教學(xué)ppt課件-課件下載-教習(xí)網(wǎng)

First Natins peple
第一民族（First Natins），是一個(gè)加拿大的種族名稱，與印地安人（Indian)同義，指的是在現(xiàn)今加拿大境內(nèi)的北美洲原住民及其子孫，但是不包括因努伊特人和梅提斯人。人們通常用“第一民族”泛指所有的印第安人，偶爾也有人用“第一民族”泛指所有土著民族。
They are First Natins peple in Canada. D yu want t knw abut their past life?
First Natins peple have pw-ww dances every year.
Culture Tip
A pw--ww is a gathering f First Natins peple. It is a special event. Peple meet t dance，sing，talk and have fun. Smetimes，they even have dancing cmpetitins. Hw lng des a pw--ww usually last？Well，an imprtant pw--ww can last fr ne week！
Hw did First Natins peple lk fr fd?
Was it easy fr peple t get fd then?
natin ?/?ne??n/ n. 國(guó)家；民族hunt /h?nt/ v. 打獵；搜索spend /spend/ v. (spent / spent) 用（錢）；花（錢）natural /?n?t?r?l/ adj. 自然的；天然的pw-ww /?pa?wa?/?n.帕瓦（北美原住民族一種歌舞慶典）
Hw was life fr the First Natins peple a lng time ag？Listen and answer the questins.　
1．What did they eat?2．Were they healthy?3．Did they g fishing?4．What did they d after wrk？
They ate gd，natural fd like fish and vegetables.
Yes，they were.
Yes，they did.
Peple rested and played tgether. In the evenings， they ften made a big fire. Sme peple played the drums and thers danced arund the fire.
Read the lessn and cmplete the passage with the crrect wrds.
First Natins peple came t ________ a lng time ag. They went fishing and ________ fr fd every day. They spent a lt f time utdrs and they ate gd，________ fd. After a hard day f wrk，they ften made a big ________and had pw-ww dances. Sme peple played the drums and ________danced arund the fire.
Read the lessn and answer these questins.
Hw did peple get fd?
Peple gt fd by fishing and hunting.
What did peple eat?
Peple ate natural fd like fish and vegetables.
What did peple d after wrk?
Hw did peple feel?
Peple played tgether. They danced and played drums.
The life was hard, but they felt happy.
1. At that time, there were n supermarkets. 在那個(gè)時(shí)候，沒(méi)有超市。
at that time 在那時(shí), 在那個(gè)年代---一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)
eg. At that time, I ______(be) a little girl. 在那時(shí)候，我還是一個(gè)小女孩。
Language Pints
at that time 在那一刻，指過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)--- 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) didn’t see yu at the party yesterday. ---Oh, I _______ a meeting at that time. A. hadB. was having C. have D. am having
2. Our peple always went fishing and hunting fr fd. 我們民族總是去釣魚和打獵來(lái)獲取食物。
g fishing 去釣魚
g swimming 去游泳
g skiing 去滑雪
g shpping 去購(gòu)物
g muntain climbing 去爬山
g skating 去滑冰
It’s sunny tday. Let’s g ________ (hunt).
g+ding 去做某事
g hunting 去捕獵
g bating 去劃船
3. They spent a lt f time utdrs. 他們?cè)趹敉舛冗^(guò)大量的時(shí)間。 spend作動(dòng)詞,表示“花費(fèi)”,主語(yǔ)是人,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu): spend time (in) ding sth. 花費(fèi)……時(shí)間做某事 spend mney n sth. 花費(fèi)金錢在某物上 e.g. I spend half an hur ding exercise every day. 我每天花費(fèi)半個(gè)小時(shí)做運(yùn)動(dòng)。
【拓展】　 1. take表示“花費(fèi)”時(shí),常用結(jié)構(gòu)： It takes sb.+時(shí)間+t d sth. 某人做某事花了多少時(shí)間,只指“花費(fèi)時(shí)間”。it為形式主語(yǔ), 后面的動(dòng)詞不定式是真正的主語(yǔ)。 e.g. It takes me half an hur t finish the wrk. 我花費(fèi)了半個(gè)小時(shí)完成工作。
2. cst作動(dòng)詞,表示“花費(fèi)”, 主語(yǔ)是物, 常見用法如下:（1）sth. csts+金錢, “某物價(jià)值多少”。 e.g. The dress csts 100 yuan. 這條連衣裙花了100元。（2） sth. csts(sb.)+金錢, “某物花了(某人)多少錢” e.g. The pen cst me 16 yuan. 這支鋼筆花了我16元。
3. pay作動(dòng)詞,表示“付款”。主語(yǔ)是人,常用詞組: pay fr 為……付款 pay (sb.) mney fr sth. 付錢(給某人)買…… e.g. My dad paid 3,000 yuan fr the cmputer. 我爸爸花了3 000元買這臺(tái)電腦。
4. There be句型的主謂一致
（1）如果句子的主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù) 名詞時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞就用is。.如： There is a table in the rm. There is a little water in the bttle. （2）如果句子的主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞就用are。如： There are sme pencils n the chair.
（3）如果有兩個(gè)或兩個(gè)以上的主語(yǔ)時(shí)，be動(dòng)詞要和最靠近它的那個(gè)主語(yǔ)在數(shù)上保持一致，遵循就近原則。如： There is a pen and sme bks n the desk. There are sme bks and a pen n the desk.
There be 的否定句 be后加nt, 肯定句中的sme變any
e.g. There is a beautiful flwer n the table. There is nt a beautiful flwer n the table. There is sme water in the bttle. There isn’t any water in the bttle.
There be 的一般疑問(wèn)句 be 動(dòng)詞要提前, sme 變any,其他都不變
There is a radi n the desk.(一般疑問(wèn)句) Is there a radi n the desk ? Yes, there is. / N, there isn’t. There are sme shes under the bed.（一般疑問(wèn)句） Are there any shes under the bed? Yes, there are. / N, there aren’t.
Let’s d it!
Rewrite the sentences using the prper frm f “there be”．　
1. They didn’t have supermarkets at that time. →There were n supermarkets at that time.2. Many different vegetables are in the salad. →_________________________________________.3. A letter is at his frnt dr. →_________________________________________.
There are many different vegetables in the salad
There is a letter at his frnt dr
4. Many cluds are in the sky. →_________________________________________.5. Tw interesting reprts are in tday's newspaper. →________________________________________ .6. Many peple are n the beach. →________________________________________________.
There are many cluds in the sky
There are tw interesting reprts in tday’s newspaper
There are many peple n the beach
Wrk in pairs. Life was different a lng time ag. Talk abut the differences between life then and life nw.
Example:A: Tday we buy fd at the supermarket. But there n supermarkets a lng time ag. Where did peple get fd?B: Peple went fishing and hunting fr fd. They always ate gd, natural fd. Nw peple eat a lt f fast fd.
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
It’s sunny tday. Mr. White is________ (fish) at the lake. 2. Many peple ________ (cme) t the island(島) a lng time ag. 3. Bill spends three hurs ________ (watch) TV n weekends.
4. I like t eat ________ (nature) fd like fish. 5. I can’t wait ________ (g) n a schl trip. 6. He spent much time 　　　　(read) in the library. 7. We 　　　　(rest) at hme last weekend.
1. The new huse _________ them a lt f mney. A. spends B. takes C. csts D. pays2. The teacher ften tld Mike _________ t much time playing cmputer games. A. nt t spend B. t nt spend C. nt t cst D. nt take3. —When did yur father g t Shanghai? —Three days _________. A. ag B. befre C. sn D. later
4. —Is Tm playing _________ drums nw? —N. He is playing _________ ftball. A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /5. _________ that time, my father always walked t schl. A. In B. At C. Frm D. On

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