
Unit 6 I’ m watching TVSection A GF-3cTalk with your partner according to the sentence structure and the pictures.What is he / she / are they doing?He / She is… / They’re…What is he doing?Is he reading a newspaper?No, he isn’t.Is he reading a book?Yes, he is.He is reading a book.What is he doing?Is he running?No, he isn’t.Is he playing basketball?Yes, he is.He is playing basketball.What is she doing?Is she sleeping?No, she isn’t.Is she watching TV?Yes, she is.She is watching TV.Try to find out the rules.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞怎樣構(gòu)成?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由be(am/is/are)+ v-ing構(gòu)成。謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞:前加 be, 后加 ingTry to find out the rules.動(dòng)詞-ing形式怎樣構(gòu)成?1) 一般動(dòng)詞在原形末尾直接加-ing;2) 動(dòng)詞詞尾包含不發(fā)音的字母e時(shí),去e加-ing。3)“輔元輔”結(jié)尾的單詞,雙寫(xiě)結(jié)尾輔音再加ing。make - makingexercise - exercisinguse - usingtake - takingwrite - writingrun - runningswim - swimmingshop - shoppingput - puttingsit - sitting直接加 ing去e加 ing雙寫(xiě)加 ingwatch - watchingplay - playinglisten - listeningclean - cleaningwash - washingTry to find out the rules.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句怎樣構(gòu)成?I am + doing.We/You/They are + doing.He/She/It is + doing.否定句呢?否定句在助動(dòng)詞be(am, is are)后面加not。is not = isn’t; are not = aren’t;am not 不可以縮寫(xiě)Try to find out the rules.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句怎樣構(gòu)成?一般疑問(wèn)句把助動(dòng)詞be(am, is are)提前。怎樣回答?肯定回答:Yes, 主語(yǔ)(人稱代詞) + be.否定回答:No, 主語(yǔ)(人稱代詞) + be + not.Try to find out the rules.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)句怎樣構(gòu)成?特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + be(am, is are) + 主語(yǔ) + v-ing+ 其他?怎樣回答?I’m v-ing...He/She/It is v-ing...They are v-ing...Try to find out the rules.我們?cè)谑裁磿r(shí)候會(huì)使用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)?有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)易口訣可以概括:此時(shí)此刻,且聽(tīng)且看。1. I’m reading a book now.2. It’s 8 o’clock. They are playing games.3. Listen! Who is singing? 4. Look! She is dancing.Try to find out the rules.左欄例句中謂語(yǔ)部分的結(jié)構(gòu)與右欄例句的謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)有何不同?左欄的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為do/does(動(dòng)詞原形/動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù));右欄的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為be(am/is/are) + v-ing。Try to find out the rules.兩欄例句中各使用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)有何不同?左欄的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為often;右欄的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)為now。Try to find out the rules.這兩欄例句各表達(dá)什么概念?左欄的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài), 經(jīng)常的或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作;右欄的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。Add more words in the chart. Then write at least five sentences using the words. read-readingwrite-writingtalk-talkingwatch-watchinglive-livingshop-shoppingcut-cuttingsit-sitting save-saving e.g. Jack is playing basketball now. 3aWrite sentences following the examples.Jenny / clean the house / now1.Jenny is cleaning the house now.Bob / make dinner / every Saturday2.Bob makes dinner every Saturday.Mary’s parents / drink tea / after dinner3.Mary’s parents drink tea after dinner.Bill / talk on the phone / now4.Bill is talking on the phone now.Becky and Bob / watch TV / on weekends5.Becky and Bob watch TV on weekends.Rewrite the sentences as required.1. Alice is buying milk and bread.(根據(jù)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn)) ______ ______ Alice _______?2. Lisa and Mike are running on the playground. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句) ______ Lisa and Mike ______ on the playground? 3. I am taking a bus to the library.(改為否定句) I ______ ______ ______ a bus to the library. WhatisdoingArerunningamnottakingWrite questions to complete conversation. A: Hey, Bob! ______________________? (what)B: I’m listening to the radio.A: _________________________ (play soccer) B: Sounds good, but this talk show is interesting. A: _________________________? (what, Tony)B: Oh, he’s studying for a test. A: ____________________________ (Steve, too)B: No, he’s not. I think he can play soccer with you.Is Steve studying for a test, too?What is Tony doing nowWhat are you doingWhat about playing soccer?3bNumber the sentences in order to make a telephone conversation. Then practice it with a partner.___ Do you want to go tomorrow then?___ OK. See you tomorrow evening!___ I’m reading a book.___ Let’s go at seven o’clock.___ No, this book is really interesting.___ What are you doing?___ Do you want to go to the movies now?___ Sure, what time?12345678Complete the story.In the morning, when I my face and ________ my teeth, my mum __________ breakfast for us. And my dad __________ a newspaper. The sun _________ and the birds _________ happily. My family are planning to go to the park for a picnic. We _________ on foot. What a good day!am washingbrushingis cooking is readingis shiningare singingare going3cTake turns miming different activities in your group. The others in the group guess what the activities are.Use the expressions to help you.driving a car getting upgoing to sleep lying in the sunplaying basketball running for a busstudying / reading taking photoswatching TV writing something... ...Choose a photo you’ve taken during the Spring Festival or other traditional festivals and describe it from the following three aspects. My Spring FestivalQ1:Who are the persons in the photo?Q2:What are they doing?Q3:Do they always do this during the Spring Festival?Try to describe the picture you have to your class.Sample Look! Here’s a photo of my family!My father is cleaning the windows.My brother is carrying a box.My sister is sweeping the floor.…現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在(說(shuō)話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。語(yǔ)法概述現(xiàn)在時(shí)行時(shí)動(dòng)詞-ing形式的變化規(guī)則stand — standing sing — singingwrite — writing take — takingrun — running sit — sittingdie — dying lie — lying 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的構(gòu)成—Are they playing soccer? 他們?cè)谔咦闱騿幔俊猋es, they are./ No, they aren’t. 是的,他們?cè)谔摺?不,他們沒(méi)在踢。He is riding his bike. 他正在騎自行車?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的作用場(chǎng)合1) 當(dāng)句中有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如now, right now, at the/this moment等時(shí),句子表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Linda’s brother is watching TV in his bedroom now. 現(xiàn)在琳達(dá)的哥哥正在他的臥室里看電視。What are our parents doing at the moment? 我們的父母此刻在干什么呢?2) 當(dāng)句中有these days, this week, this month, this term等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),且句子要表達(dá)現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,則應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm. 這些天我們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)幫農(nóng)民們干活。 Tom is writing a book this week. 這一周湯姆在寫(xiě)一本書(shū)。3)句中出現(xiàn)“Look!”“Listen!” “Be quiet!” 等時(shí),說(shuō)明后面的動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。Listen! Our English teacher is singing the popular English song. 聽(tīng)!我們英語(yǔ)老師正在唱那首流行的英文歌曲。Be quiet! The baby is sleeping. 安靜!這個(gè)嬰兒正在睡覺(jué)。sing ________ dance ________ leave ________ study ________ play ________ write ________ come ________ draw ________ take ________ paint ________ walk ________ wake ________have ________ visit ________ eat ________ singingdancingstudyingleavingwritingplayingcomingdrawingtakingpaintingwalkingwakinghavingvisitingeating一、寫(xiě)出下列單詞的v-ing形式123456789101112131415Look! The boys ____________ (play) basketball on the playground.My father ____________ (read) books after dinner.In the morning, Mr. Smith ____________ (get) up at seven o’clock.Listen! Linda _____________ (sing) in the next room.【2020·揚(yáng)州市】Kate is________ (sit)alone while her kids at a nearby table are chatting happily. are playingreadsis singinggetssitting二、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空12345He is doing his homework. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)______ he ______ his homework?She is singing an English song. (對(duì)畫(huà)線部分提問(wèn))______ is she ______?Are you reading a newspaper? (作肯定回答)Yes, ______ ______.三、按要求完成句子(每空一詞)123Is doingWhat doingI am Unit 6 I’m watching TV. (Grammar Focus-3c) house, drink, tea, tomorrow現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中以what引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句及其回答現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的一般疑問(wèn)句及其回答ExpressionsGrammarNew wordsdrink tea現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)在結(jié)構(gòu)與用法上的差異Preview the new words and phrases in Section B(1a-1d).Draw a picture of what your family are doing at 7:00 p.m. and write a passage to tell us. Homework 課程結(jié)束
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