Unit 4Don’t eat in class.Review1. Don’t_________(打架)with your classmates.2. I like playing________(外面的) with my friends.3. My parents are ______(嚴格的)with me. I can’t talk loudly(大聲地) at home.4. She washed her ________(頭發(fā)) every day.5. Do you have to wear school ________ (制服) at school?6. _________(遵循) the rules here can _______(帶來) you good _______(運氣).fightoutsidestricthairuniformsFollowingbringluck7. Don’t be_________ (吵鬧的) because mom is sleeping.8. I want to _______(放松) myself in a _______(安靜的) place.9. My sister has to________(練習) the guitar every afternoon.10. I will __________(記住) the days with you forever.11. We must eat in the ________ hall(食堂).12. It’s ________(重要的) for us to keep healthy. noisyquietpracticediningrememberrelaximportant1.follow(keep) the rules2.break the rules 3.be(arrive) late for school4.listen to the teacher5.fight with him 6.play outside 7.wear a uniform 8. keep(be) quiet9.do the dishes10.arrive in(get to) Zaoyang11.Good luck.12.feel lucky 13.keep healthy 1.遵守規(guī)則2.違反制度3.上學遲到4.聽老師講5.與他打架6.在外面玩7.穿制服8.安靜9.清洗餐具10.到達棗陽11.祝你好運。12.感到幸運13.保持健康14.some hair 15.three white hairs 16.learn from Lei Feng 17.learn to follow the rules 18.eat in class 19.have to(must) be on time20.on school days 21.every 20 minutes 22.make(cook) breakfast 23.too many rules 24.before breakfast 25.at school 26.make rules 14.一些頭發(fā)15.三根白發(fā)16.學習雷鋒17.學會守紀18.在課堂上吃19.必須準時20.在上學日21.每20分鐘22.做早飯23.太多的規(guī)則24.早飯前25.在上學時26.制定規(guī)則27.practice speaking English28.arrive at the shop 29.be strict with sb.30.be strict in sth.31.a relaxing story 32.remember to do sth.33.remember doing sth.34.the things I have to do35.keep the room clean36.keep watching TV37.on school nights38.get food for grandpa39.It's best to do sth. 27.練習說英語28.到達那商店處29.對某人要求嚴格30.對某事要求嚴格31.一個使人輕松的故事32.記得做某事33.記得做過某事34.我必須做的事情35.保持房間干凈36.繼續(xù)看電視37.在上學的晚上38.去給爺爺拿食物39.最好做某事。Role play the conversation with your partner.John: Hi, my name’s John. It’s my first day at school.Alice: Hi, John. I’m Alice. This is a great school, but there are a lot of rules.John: Really? What are some of the rules?Alice: Well, don’t be late for class. This is very important.John: OK, so we must be on time. Can we bring music players to school?Alice: No, we can’t. And we always have to wear the school uniform.John: I see.Alice: Oh, and we also have to be quiet in the library.Try to retell the passage by the mind map.Molly’s letterDr. Know’s letterAsk for helpReply the letter There are too many rules! (總領全文)get up at 6:00 a.m. and make the beddon’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchencan’t be latedon’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, ...Para.1Para.2can’t play basketball after schoolmust do the homeworkcan’t relaxmust read a book before watching TV, have to go to bed before 10:00I know how you feel. (引出下文)there are a lot of things you can do: play basketball on weekends, watch TV after you read a bookthey make rules to help uswe have to follow them祈使句一般用來表示請求、命令、勸說、號召、警告等。在祈使句中,通常省略主語you,其肯定形式以動詞原形開頭,否定形式是在動詞原形前加don’t。祈使句句尾用句號或感嘆號,讀時用降調(diào)。為表示禮貌,可以在句首或句尾加上please。句末用please時,前面通常加逗號。語法概述 肯定句:動詞原形 (+賓語)+其他. 否定句:Don’t+動詞原形 (+賓語) +其他.Wear the school uniform on weekdays, please. 上學日請穿校服。Don’t watch TV before dinner. 晚飯前不要看電視。Do 型祈使句的構(gòu)成 肯定句:Be+表語+其他. 否定句:Don’t+be+表語 +其他.Be careful next time. 下次要細心。Don’t be late for school! 上學不要遲到!Be 型祈使句的構(gòu)成 肯定句:Let+賓語+動詞原形+其他. 否定句:Don’t+let+賓語+動詞原形+其他. 或Let+賓語+not+動詞原形+其他.Let’s have a rest. 咱們休息一下吧。Don’t let him go swimming. = Let him not go swimming. 不要讓他去游泳。Let 型祈使句的構(gòu)成其他類型的否定祈使句(1) No+v-ing! / No+名詞!No fishing! 禁止釣魚!No parking! 禁止停車!No photos! 禁止拍照!(2) never 代替don’t 來加強語氣。Never give up! 決不放棄!祈使句Do 型祈使句的構(gòu)成Be 型祈使句的構(gòu)成Let 型祈使句的構(gòu)成No+v-ing! / No+名詞!never 代替don’t 來加強語氣情態(tài)動詞have to與must二者均可表示“必須”,其后均接動詞原形。It’s too late. I have to take a taxi. 太晚了,我必須乘出租車。I must go now. 我必須現(xiàn)在就走。have to與must的不同點Rules 1. ask for help2. family rules3. school rules4. Feeling + ask for helpAppellation(稱呼)Signature(落款)Dear, Dr. Know,Can you help me? There are many rules in my life.At home, I must ... .I can’t ... .I have to ... .I think it's better to...At school, I must ... .I can’t ... .I have to ... .I like....I am so tired and unhappy. What should I do? I hope you can give me some advice.Yours XXX一、根據(jù)提示填空 (not make) any noise. The baby is sleeping.【2020·廣州市】It’s a general rule to keep q_____ in libraries and concerts.At school Simon never ________ (打架) with his classmates.I’m ________ (抱歉的) I can’t help you with your math.Many students are in the _______________ (走廊).12345Don’t makeuietfightssorryhallways/hallway二、單項選擇【2020·湖南省邵陽市】—How can I avoid the illness, Sir? —_______ a mask when going out and wash hands with soap.A. Wears B. Wear C. To wear【2020·綏化市】Listen to me __________, or you can't follow me.A. care B. careful C. carefully【2020·湘西土家族苗族自治州】Please _______ the rubbish into different litter bins according to the signs.A. puts B. put C. to putBCB123三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(每空一詞)Talk in class. (改為否定句)______ ______ in class.I have to do my homework after school. (對畫線部分提問)______ ______ you ______ ______ ______ after school?We have to listen to the teacher. (改為一般疑問句并作肯定回答)______ we ______ ______ listen to the teacher?______, we ______.Don’ttalkDohave toWhatdohave to doYes123do你可以在音樂教室里聽音樂。You can _____ _____ _____ in the music room.在上學日的晚上我不能外出。I can’t _____ _____ on school nights.我媽媽經(jīng)常幫我整理床鋪。My mother often helps me _____ _____ _____.四、根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞listen to music123go outmake the bed完成家庭作業(yè)前你不能看電視。You can’t watch TV _______ you ________ ________ _________.4before finish your homeworkWrite an article.Finish the exercise book.Homework 課程結(jié)束

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