一、閱讀理解
Millins f New Yrkers and visitrs ride the city’s subway and ther trains each day. The public transprtatin system ffers mre than just a trip, hwever. It als has ne f the mst extensive public art cllectin in the wrld, with much f it under city streets.
Sme peple call it New Yrk’s “undergrund art museum”. It includes mre than 250 wrks f art. They are meant t brighten everyne’s ride arund the city. There is a huge painting f the night sky n the ceiling f Grand Central Terminal. New Yrkers have been lking up at that artwrk fr 100 years.
Sandra Bldwrth has directed the Metrplitan Transprtatin Authrity’s arts prgram since it began in 1985.“But actually, it really began much earlier. When the subway was funded in 1904, a percentage f mney was set aside t create a special rnamentatin (裝飾) within the system, in rder t make the place a very special place that peple wuld want t use.” he says. Fr the past 30 years, artists have been asked t make wrks that relate t city life r t the neighbrhd arund a train statin. There are castal scenes at statins near the Atlantic Ocean.
Rider Tnya Pierre praises the undergrund art. “When I’m stressed, I lk at the subway art. I lve the clrs. Where I live, they have a msaic (鑲嵌畫(huà)) f a man and a wman, like flating acrss the water, and it’s beautiful. It’s just beautiful t have art everywhere.” Nearby is Alejandra Acsta, a visitr frm Clmbia. “I think it’s nice when yu see these kinds f things that catch yur eye when yu’re walking in spaces like the subway statins that seem a little bit dull. They dn’t have a lt f decratin.”
1．Which can best explain the underlined wrd “extensive” in paragraph 1?
A. Expensive.B. Reliable.C. Wide.D. Peaceful.
2．Why is the subway in New Yrk called “undergrund art museum”?
A. It shws many art cllectins.
B. A huge painting is in the subway.
C. There’s a museum in the subway statin.
D. New Yrkers prefer undergrund art.
3．Which f the fllwing are subway wrks in New Yrk related with?
A. The map f New Yrk s subway.
B. The New Yrkers’ special way f life.
C. The develpment f New Yrk’s subway.
D. The city life r nearby sights arund the subway.
4．What des Tnya Pierre think f the subway art?
A. UnusualB. WnderfulC. TraditinalD. Dull
Researchers are lking int new ways t generate efficient phtvltaic energy (光伏能源) and fr this they have been inspired by the v-shaped psture f the Cabbage White butterfly (菜粉蝶).
Phtvltaic energy is the science behind slar pwer, where light is turned int electricity. It is a tw-step prcess. Step ne is a phtelectric effect, caused by sunlight. The secnd step is an electrchemical prcess, which generates an electric current.
T imprve the cllectin f sunlight, a research grup has been inspired by the resting psture f the Cabbage White butterfly. The species has a natural range acrss Eurpe, Asia, and Nrth Africa. T many farmers, the butterflies are regarded as a pest; t thers, they are pretty t lk at. T ne research grup the butterflies are an inspiratin.
The butterfly adpts a v-shape in rder t heat up its flight muscles befre taking ff. By creating slar panels(太陽(yáng)能電池板)in this frmatin, scientists think that the quantity f pwer that a slar panel can prduce can be increased by arund 50 percent.
The Cabbage White butterfly is different t many ther butterflies in using the v-frmatin. On cludy days butterflies need t wait t receive enugh sunlight in rder t fly. Hwever, by using the v-psture, the Cabbage White butterfly is able t take in mre energy mre quickly than ther butterflies. In additin, the butterfly can reflect sunlight frm its wings, which allws its flight muscles t be warmed t an ideal temperature.
The new research was cnducted at the University f Exeter's Envirnment and Sustain—ability Institute (ESI) and the Centre fr Eclgy and Cnservatin. Discussing the findings with Labratry Manager magazine, lead researcher Prfessr Tapas Mallick stated :"Bimimicry(仿生學(xué))in engineering is nt new. Hwever, this research shws pathways t develp lw cst slar pwer that have nt been dne befre. "
5．Which can be the best title fr the text?
A.The future f slar pwer
B.The butterfly effect thery
C.Cl things abut the Cabbage White butterfly
D.Butterflies cntribute t slar pwer revlutin
6．What is the main purpse f Cabbage White butterflies using the v-psture?
A.T lk prettier.B.T take a gd rest.
C.T prepare fr flight.D.T prtect themselves.
7．What is Tapas Mallick's attitude twards the research?
A.Psitive.B.CasualC.Dubtful.D.Disagreeing.
8．Where is the text mst prbably taken frm?
A.A lessn plan.B.A bk review.C.A science reprt.D.A persnal diary.
Envelpe Budget
Frm McDnald's t Snic, fast fd had a bad effect n my waistline and my budget. It was nthing t run t a drive-thrugh t pick up a cld drink r a quick bite t eat. It was s easy t use my card fr a small purchase. Fr me, I gt a lt f satisfactin frm fast fd.
One day I sat dwn and calculated that I was cnsuming a surprising $40 a week n fast fd. This was a lt f iced cffee, hamburgers and junk fd like that! Instead f reducing my guilty pleasures, I decided t give myself a strng budget t reduce my cnsumptin. Every Mnday I placed an envelpe with $20 in my purse. That was my fast fd budget fr the entire week. If there was anything left ver at the end f the week, it was up t me t save r spend the mney. If I spent all f the mney during the week, there were n mre fast fd stps that week.
The budget made me mre mindful f my purchases. Instead f purchasing a large drink frm Snic, I wuld purchase a small ne. It was still satisfying but nt nearly pricey. Instead f eating a whle meal, I wuld pick the part that I actually wanted. Many days, the thught f hanging n t the mney fr a special purpse meant mre t me than the instant satisfactin f fast fd. I never really felt unhappy because it was a cnscius chice t spend r save mney n each purchase.
Envelpe budget kept me hnest. I had a clear idea f hw much mney I spent n fast fd purchases each week. I started t bring my lunches mre ften t save mre mney fr the week. It was a fun challenge t see hw much I culd save every week.
Changing the way I spent n fast fd nt nly helped my budget, but imprved my weight. In the first mnth I was able t get rid f 5 punds by simply changing the way I spent n fast fd. Nw I am mre likely t bring my lunch than t buy it. I am nt upset, but empwered t make psitive chices t imprve my life.
9．Accrding t Paragraph 1, the authr _____.
A.had n time t ck fr herselfB.was fnd f fast fd very much
C.lived with a small amunt f mneyD.gt sme benefits frm using her card
10．What can we infer frm the last paragraph?
A.Envelpe budget is gd fr health.B.The budget means the pressure f life.
C.It is unusual t make sme changes.D.It is hard t enjy a healthy lifestyle.
11．What is the passage mainly abut?
A.Why the authr became addicted t fast fd.
B.Why the authr tk envelpe budget seriusly.
C.Hw fast fd cntrlled the authr's behavir.
D.Hw envelpe budget changed the authr's life.
The whle wrld knws them: actrs, singers, mdels, athletes and TV persnalities. If I use scial media, I get t familiar.
I have nthing against the entertainment industry and celebrities. The prblem is that by idlizing the entertainment industry s much, we smetimes cmpletely frget abut the things that are truly imprtant and that are changing ur wrld. Yu prbably knw wh Lenard DiCapri is—a very talented American actr and film prducer. But then yu prbably dn’t knw wh Cri Bargmann is. Bargmann is a scientist wh is uncvering the causes f Alzheimer’s and autism, which have been unknwn fr years.
What I think is wrng is that DiCapri’s net wrth is $260 millin dllars, while Bargmann’s is less than $l millin dllars. DiCapri is definitely talented and has wrked hard t give us gd films, but Bargmann is wrking fr smething that can save thusands f humans wh are suffering. And just because ur sciety prefers t idlize the entertainment industry instead f science, she gets paid much less than she deserves.
But if it wuld benefit the wrld t invest all f ur time and attentin tward scientists, why dn’t we make scientists ur new “celebrities”?
First f all, we like being entertained. We lve pretty faces and easy-t-digest infrmatin. It’s easier t care abut simple stuff rather than scientific, cmplicated things. Anther reasn is that mst scientists dn’t like being in the sptlight. They’re mstly reserved and like t have privacy. They’re busy peple, which explains why they haven’t attracted the media the same way that perfrmers have. Als, peple have free will and the right t be interested in whatever they want t be.
Hwever, studies have shwn that yung peple are mre interested in a scientific career as a result f COVID-19. The pandemic has als made knwn sme scientists wh have suddenly started appearing n TV and guiding us n hw t get prtected frm this deadly virus. Maybe that is the start f the develpment f a different pint f view which will be in favr f science fr future generatins.
12．Why des the authr mentin Lenard DiCapri and Cri Bargmann?
A. T intrduce the tpic.B. T give an example.
C. T ffer a definitin.D. T prpse a slutin.
13．Why are scientists nt as well-knwn as actrs?
A. Scientists get paid much less than actrs.
B. Peple are busy chsing what they like.
C. Scientists dn’t feel like being paid attentin t.
D. Peple prefer entertainment t cmplex science.
14．What des the wrd “that” underlined in the last paragraph refer t?
A. Studies make scientists knwn and accepted by the masses.
B. Yung peple want t change their jbs because f the pandemic.
C. Peple are attracted t science and scientists during a special time.
D. Mst scientists gradually becme willing t shw up in public light.
15．What’s the authr’s attitude tward entertainment stars?
A. Objective.B. Favrable.C. Prejudiced.D. Indifferent.
二、七選五
16．Hw t Chse a Gd Bk
I’m a slw reader. In general, I can nly finish tw bks in a mnth. ①________Instead, I used t spend the time necessary t get the mst ut f the bk withut getting lst in details. But nw I emphasize (重視) quality ver quantity. Hw can we d that? Hw can we chse a gd bk t read? ②________
Be curius. I believe that having the right attitude is the starting pint. What is the right attitude t have? When it cmes t self-educatin, the right attitude is curisity. Because unlike frmal educatin where external (外部的) factrs push yu t learn, with self-educatin yu need t mtivate yurself. ③________
Find ptential bks. T find a gd bk t read, yu shuld cllect ptential bks t read. In my case, I usually put them n my Amazn wish list. Hw d yu find these ptential bks? Well, my first surce is bestseller lists. ④________I can then decide whether r nt the bk is a gd ne fr me. If it is, then I’ll add it t my list f ptential bks t read.
⑤________With a list f ptential bks t read, hw d yu chse which ne t read? In my case, I ask myself a questin. Which bk wuld make the mst difference in my current situatin? This questin might seem simple, but if yu use it, it can make a big difference in yur persnal grwth.
A. Chse the bks that excite me mst.
B. Chse the best bk fr yur current situatin.
C. Curisity is like fuel in yur self-educatin jurney.
D. This is fine fr me because my target is n quality.
E. Reading bks is a great way t educate yurself.
F. I als fllw sme websites that ften recmmend gd bks.
G. Here are three simple steps n hw t chse a gd bk t read.
三、完形填空（15空）
Last summer, I was suffering frm t much stress, I’d just graduated frm a challenging dctral prgram and was ____1____ frm the years f research, study and writing. I tk a vacatin t celebrate, but the academic intensity had becme a ____2____ . Sitting n the beautiful lawn f the htel n Mackinac Island, I just felt like I shuld be studying r wrking as usual.
____3____ seeing natural beauty wuld have relaxed me, but I culdn’t ____4____ . I culdn’t help lking at my cell phne repeatedly in case I missed smething imprtant. “Enugh,” I murmured. I needed t ____5____ , but why culdn’t I?
A dragnfly buzzed arund me. With each ____6____ , this creature’s wings changed clr — blue ne mment, green the next. Dragnflies usually fascinated me with their quick mvements that ____7____ me f acrbats (雜技演員) in the wind, but I wasn’t in the ____8____ that day. What I needed then was ____9____, nt mvement. As if n cue, the dragnfly came t rest n a blade f grass in frnt f me.
I watched that dragnfly carefully fr many minutes. S did the dragnfly. “It’s nt a matter f relaxing,” it seemed t say. “It’s a matter f ____10____ the nw, the here. Life is s shrt. Be here in the mment and let the ____11____ take care f itself.” Suddenly, I ____12____ this beautiful creature, wh nly had mnths t live, was “instructing” me abut the ____13____ f life and felt much relaxed. The dragnfly seemed ____14____ that its message had been delivered. It sprang frm the grass and flew away. I didn’t see it again. But I wuld never frget what it taught me: Be here and ____15____ yurself.
17．A. distractedB. withdrawnC. exhaustedD. separated
18．A. traditinB. strengthC. burdenD. habit
19．A. GenerallyB. EventuallyC. ParticularlyD. Exactly
20．A. settle dwnB. break dwnC. slw dwnD. get dwn
21．A. cncentrateB. unwindC. cntinueD. pause
22．A. mvementB. changeC. advanceD. perfrmance
23．A. cnvincedB. infrmedC. remindedD. warned
24．A. wayB. mdC. stateD. psitin
25．A. prgressB. admiratinC. cnsideratinD. stillness
26．A. rememberingB. understandingC. appreciatingD. recgnizing
27．A. lifeB. histryC. mmentD. future
28．A. guessedB. realizedC. agreedD. admitted
29．A. valueB. cntentC. realityD. principle
30．A. cncernedB. dubtfulC. satisfiedD. regretful
31．A. enjyB. cllectC. suitD. cnduct
四、短文填空
32．Fr sme in China, the aim f travel is t create 15-secnd vides. It's nt abut where yu've been, but abut where yu're seen t have been.
Situated n cliffs abve a river, Hngyadng is a stilt-huse cmplex in ① city f Chngqing. The bars, restaurants and glden nen lights ②(be) a ppular draw since it was built in 2006. Last year the number f visitrs increased ③(sharp).
The main reasn, it seemed, was Hngyadng's sudden ppularity n a scial-media app, Duyin, ④ aim is nt t prduce a well-crafted vide r beautiful phtgraph, but simply ⑤(shw) that yu have als been t the ppular places. The beauty f the ⑥(attract) is less imprtant than the fact that peple are flcking there t daka.
A subculture has develped amng yung peple wh embrace daka as a lifestyle. S-called Daka Zu—"daka tribes"—can ⑦(find?) raming varius scenic spts, ⑧(check) in at as many ht lcatins as pssible within a single day.
The daka craze may have ⑨(practice) rigins. China's yung urban prfessinals dn't have s much free time. Smetimes, they need t wrk vertime. S they have t make the mst f their ⑩(limit) leisure time. Duyin captures the md with its slgan: "Make every secnd cunt."
五、書(shū)面表達(dá)
33．為促進(jìn)我校師生的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)，我們將舉辦英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)，請(qǐng)你以學(xué)生會(huì)的名義寫一張英語(yǔ)海報(bào)，歡迎全校師生參加。內(nèi)容包括：
1.晚會(huì)時(shí)間：下星期五晚上7:00-9:00；
2.晚會(huì)地點(diǎn)：學(xué)校新體育館；
3.晚會(huì)節(jié)目：英語(yǔ)故事、英語(yǔ)歌曲、英語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌及短劇等。屆時(shí)還邀請(qǐng)?jiān)诒拘９ぷ魍饨蘊(yùn)ra 一 家參加晚會(huì)，他們將表演精彩的節(jié)目。
提示：1. 可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
2.詞數(shù)：100詞左右。
Pster
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Students’ Unin
July 5th, 2021
六、讀后續(xù)寫
34．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開(kāi)頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。續(xù)寫的詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右。
Frm her lifeguard(救生員) statin at the end f the pl, Jessica nticed cluds frming in the sky. By the time she tk a break at 2:30, the wind was picking up and the sky was darkening. The pl manager annunced ver the ludspeaker(擴(kuò)音器) that the pl was clsing immediately, due t a weather warning. He asked everyne t head t the safety f hme befre the strm hit.
All the swimmers had left by 3:30 except fr Jessica’s neighbur, eight-year-ld Zack Hill. Zack’s mther had drpped him ff at the pl while she went t wrk. She had planned t pick him up later, but the strm was cming fast. Jessica decided that she wuld drp Zack ff n her way hme. She stuck(粘貼) a nte fr Mrs hill n the dr f the pl ffice and headed ut.
The minute Jessica and Zack left the parking lt, it was clear that this was n rdinary strm. The wind was very strng, the strm cluds were dark and the sky had turned a terrible green. The rain hit just as Jessica turned nt her street. Jessica said, “Jack, I’m ging t take yu t my huse. We need t get inside right away, and yur huse is father away than mine.”
She pressed the garage(車庫(kù)) dr pener, but nthing happened. The electricity was ut. The frnt dr was nly a few feet away, but the wind was s strng that Jessica and Zack had t fight their way ut f the car and int the huse. Jessica held Zack’s hand firmly. The dr was heavy with the pressure f the wind. Finally, it pened, but it was blwn ut f Jesssica’s hand and it hit the side f the huse. The windw brke int pieces. Jessica picked up Zack and threw the tw f them inside; her nly thught was t get t a safe place.
注意：1. 續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為 150 詞左右；2. 請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。
Remembering everything she culd frm her emergency training, Jessica tk Zack t the basement（地下室）.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
After a final crash, the sund f the strm grew distant.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案
1．答案：C
解析：根據(jù)第1段第2、3句可知,紐約的地鐵提供的不僅僅是一次旅行,還有世界上大量的公共藝術(shù)作品。
2．答案：A
解析：根據(jù)第2段第2句可知,有人稱之為紐約的“地下藝術(shù)博物館”,是因?yàn)樗?50 多件藝術(shù)品。
3．答案：D
解析：根據(jù)第3段最后兩句可知，這里的藝術(shù)作品與城市生活或車站附近的風(fēng)景有關(guān)。
4．答案：B
解析：根據(jù)第4段可知,Tnya Pierre認(rèn)為地鐵藝術(shù)是極棒的。
5．答案：D
解析：主旨題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知.本文主要講述了科學(xué)家受菜粉蝶的休息姿勢(shì)的啟發(fā).研究出了效能更高的太陽(yáng)能采集裝置。
6．答案：C
解析：細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第4段第1句"The butterfly adpts a V-shape in rder t heat up its flight muscles befre taking ff."及第5段中的內(nèi)容可知.菜粉蝶的休息姿勢(shì)呈V形主要是為飛行做準(zhǔn)備。
7．答案：A
解析：推斷題。根據(jù)文章末段中的"Hwever, this research shws pathways t develp lw-cst slar pwer that has nt been dne befre."可知.該教授對(duì)這項(xiàng)研究持積極的態(tài)度。
8．答案：C
解析：推斷題。本文主要講述了科學(xué)家受菜粉蝶的休息姿勢(shì)的啟發(fā),研究出了新型的太陽(yáng)能。由此可以推斷出,本文最有可能選自科學(xué)報(bào)道。
9．答案：B
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句“Fr me, I gt a lt f satisfactin frm fast fd.”可知,作者從快餐上獲得了很多滿足感,所以作者是很喜歡快餐的。故選B。
10．答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“imprved my weight”和“I was able t get rid f 5 punds by simply changing the way I spent n fast fd”可知,實(shí)行信封預(yù)算后,作者的體重得到了改善,減輕了5磅,這說(shuō)明信封預(yù)算有益于身體健康。故選A。
11．答案：D
解析：主旨大意題。文章第一段提到作者很喜歡快餐;第二段提到作者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在快餐上花的錢很多,于是決定實(shí)行信封預(yù)算;第三段到第五段具體描述了信封預(yù)算給作者帶來(lái)的改變。由此可知,文章主要是關(guān)于“信封預(yù)算是如何改變作者的生活的”。故選D。
12．答案：B
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"The prblem is that by idlizing the entertainment industry s much, we smetimes cmpletely frget abut the things that are truly imprtant and that are changing ur wrld."可知，下文舉例是為了說(shuō)明上文中的主題,所以下文作者提 到萊昂納多·迪卡普里奧和科麗·巴格曼是為了舉 例說(shuō)明科學(xué)家和演員不平等的現(xiàn)狀。故選B。
13．答案：D
解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段"And just because ur sciety prefers t idlize the entertainment industry instead f science"可知,因?yàn)樯鐣?huì)更傾向于將 娛樂(lè)業(yè)偶像化,所以科學(xué)家們不及娛樂(lè)明星出名。故 選D。
14．答案：C
解析：代詞指代題。代詞that 一般指代的是上 文中的內(nèi)容,并且根據(jù)最后一段"The pandemic has als made knwn sme scientists wh have suddenly started appearing n TV and guiding us n hw t get prtected frm this deadly virus."可知,此處為在疫情 這個(gè)特殊時(shí)期人們變得更加關(guān)注科學(xué)和科學(xué)家。故 選C。
15．答案：A
解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段"I have nthing against the entertainment industry and celebrities. "可知,作者在文章中關(guān)于娛樂(lè)明星的態(tài) 度是客觀的。故選A。
16．答案：DGCFB
解析：①空格前說(shuō)"I'm a slw reader. In general, I can nly finish tw bks in a mnth.(我讀得很慢。一般來(lái)說(shuō)，我一個(gè)月只能看完兩本書(shū)。)"，空格后說(shuō)"Instead, I used t spend the time necessary t get the mst ut f the bk withut getting lst in details. But nw I emphasize(重視) quality ver quantity.(相反，我過(guò)去常?；ū匾臅r(shí)間從書(shū)中獲得最多的東西，而不是迷失在細(xì)節(jié)中。但現(xiàn)在我更強(qiáng)調(diào)質(zhì)量而不是數(shù)量。) "，因此空格處應(yīng)說(shuō)作者 是注重質(zhì)量的，D選項(xiàng)"This is fine fr me because my target is n quality.(這對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很好，因?yàn)槲业哪繕?biāo)是 質(zhì)量。)"說(shuō)明了作者重質(zhì)量，所以讀得慢也很好，因此承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。
②空格前說(shuō)"Hw can we chse a gd bk t read?(我們?cè)鯓硬拍苓x擇一本好書(shū)來(lái)讀呢?) "，由空格后的每一 段的首句"Be curius.(好奇)", "Find ptential bks.(找到有潛力的書(shū)。) "可知，接下來(lái)要講找到好書(shū)的方法， G選項(xiàng)"Here are three simple steps n hw t chse a gd bk t read.(這里有三個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的步驟教你如何選擇 一本好書(shū)。) "引出下文的方法，因此承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境，故選G.
③本段主題句是"Be curius.(好奇) "，空格前說(shuō)"When it cmes t self-educatin, the right attitude is curisity. Because unlike frmal educatin where external (外部的) factrs push yu t learn, with self-educatin yu need t mtivate yurself.(說(shuō)到自我教育，正確的態(tài)度是好奇心。因?yàn)椴幌裾?guī)教育，外部因素會(huì)推動(dòng)你學(xué)習(xí)，而 自我教育需要激勵(lì)自己。)"，C選項(xiàng)"Curisity is like fuel in yur self-educatin jurney.(好奇心就像你自我教育之旅的燃料。) "中的"Curisity"和主題句中的"curius"相一致，且"self-educatin"和空前的"self-educatin"相一致，對(duì)好奇心進(jìn)行了評(píng)價(jià)，因此符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。
④空前說(shuō)"Hw d yu find these ptential bks? Well, my first surce is bestseller lists.(你如何找到這些有潛力的書(shū)?我的第一個(gè)來(lái)源是暢銷書(shū)排行榜。) "，空格處應(yīng)接著說(shuō)作者找書(shū)的方法，下選項(xiàng)"I als fllw sme websites that ften recmmend gd bks.(我也關(guān)注一些經(jīng)常推薦好書(shū)的網(wǎng)站。)"是作者找書(shū)的方法，因此承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。
⑤空格處是本段的主題句，由空格后的"With a list f ptential bks t read, hw d yu chse which ne t read?(有了一大堆可讀的書(shū)，你該如何選擇讀哪一本呢?) "可知，本段主要講的是要在一堆書(shū)里選擇最好的一本，B選項(xiàng)"Chse the best bk fr yur current situatin.(根據(jù)你目前的情況選擇最好的書(shū)。) "說(shuō)明了要選擇最好的一本，概括了木段的內(nèi)容，可作為主題句，故選B。
17．答案：C
解析：句意:我剛剛從一個(gè)具有挑戰(zhàn)性的博士項(xiàng)目畢業(yè)，多年的研究、學(xué)習(xí)和寫作讓我筋疲力盡。distracted分心的;withdrawn沉默寡言的;exhausted筋疲力盡的;separated分居的。 根據(jù)下文“years f research, study and writing”可知,多年的研究、學(xué)習(xí)和寫作讓作者 “筋疲力盡”。故選C。
18．答案：D
解析：句意:我放了個(gè)假來(lái)慶祝,但學(xué)習(xí)的強(qiáng)度已 經(jīng)成為一種習(xí)慣。traditin傳統(tǒng);strength力 量;burden負(fù)擔(dān);habit 習(xí)慣。根據(jù)下文 "Sitting n the beautiful lawn f the htel n Mackinac Island, I just felt like I shuld be studying r wrking as usual."可知，學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō)已經(jīng)成為一種“習(xí)慣”。故選D。
19．答案：A
解析：句意:一般來(lái)說(shuō),看到自然美景會(huì)讓我放松 下來(lái),但我不能放慢速度。Generally 一般,通 常; Eventually最終;Particularly特別地; Exactly準(zhǔn)確地。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和常識(shí)可知，看到 美景“一般”會(huì)讓人放松下來(lái)。故選A。
20．答案：C
解析：句意見(jiàn)上題解析。settle dwn定居;break dwn分解，發(fā)生故障;slw dwn慢下來(lái);get dwn下來(lái)。根據(jù)下文“I culdn't help lking at my cellphne repeatedly in case I missed smething imprtant.”可知,作者無(wú)法從長(zhǎng)期 的學(xué)習(xí)和工作狀態(tài)中“慢下來(lái)”。故選C。
21．答案：B
解析：句意:我需要放松,但為什么不能呢? cncentrate集中,聚集;unwind放松;cntinue 繼續(xù);pause暫停。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,作者此時(shí)在休假,所以需要“放松”。故選B。
22．答案：A
解析：句意:隨著每一個(gè)動(dòng)作,蜻蜓的翅膀都會(huì)改 變顏色一一會(huì)兒是藍(lán)色，一會(huì)兒是綠色。 mvement 動(dòng)作,運(yùn)動(dòng);change改變;advance前進(jìn);perfrmance表現(xiàn)。根據(jù)下文"this creature's wings changed clr"以及"Dragnflies usually fascinated me with their quick mvements"中的mvements可知,此處 表示蜻蜓的每一個(gè)“動(dòng)作”。故選A。
23．答案：C
解析：句意:蜻蜓的快速動(dòng)作通常讓我著迷,讓我 想起了風(fēng)中雜技演員,但那天我沒(méi)有心情。 cnvinced使……確信;infrmed通知; reminded使想起;warned警告。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可 知,此處表示“蜻蜓的動(dòng)作與雜技演員的動(dòng)作 相似”,所以是“使作者想起”,動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)remind sb f sth 表示“使某人想起某事”。故選C。
24．答案：B
解析：句意見(jiàn)上題解析。way路,方式;md心 情;state狀態(tài);psitin位置。根據(jù)上文可知， 作者在休假中,還是無(wú)法從高強(qiáng)度的學(xué)習(xí)狀態(tài) 中慢下來(lái),無(wú)法放松,所以此處表示作者那天 “沒(méi)有心情”。故選B。
25．答案：D
解析：句意:那時(shí)我需要的是安靜,而不是運(yùn)動(dòng)。 prgress進(jìn)步;admiratin 欽佩; cnsideratin 考慮;stillness安靜,靜止。根據(jù)上文提到作者 沒(méi)有心情，無(wú)法放松,并結(jié)合"nt mvement"可推知,作者此時(shí)需要“安靜”。故選D。
26．答案：C
解析：句意:這是一個(gè)珍惜現(xiàn)在、珍惜這里的問(wèn) 題。remembering 記得;understanding理解; appreciating欣賞，感激; recgnizing 識(shí)別。根據(jù)下文"Suddenly, I _____ this beautiful creature, wh nly had mnths t live, was "instructing" me abut the ______ f life and felt much relaxed."可知,蜻蜓在“指導(dǎo)” 作者珍惜當(dāng)下。故選C。
27．答案：D
解析：句意:活在當(dāng)下,讓未來(lái)順其自然。life生 命,生活;histry歷史;mment 時(shí)刻;future 未來(lái)，將來(lái)。根據(jù)上文"Be here in the mment"可知,此處表示要“活在當(dāng)下”,那么 就讓“未來(lái)”順其自然。故選D。
28．答案：B
解析：句意:突然,我意識(shí)到這個(gè)只有幾個(gè)月生 命的美麗生物正在“指導(dǎo)”我關(guān)于生命的價(jià) 值,我感到非常輕松。guessed 猜想; realized 意識(shí)到;agreed 同意;admitted 承認(rèn)。根據(jù)下 文“felt much relaxed”可知,作者感到非常輕 松,說(shuō)明,作者意識(shí)到蜻蜓對(duì)自己在生命價(jià)值 方面的“指導(dǎo)”。故選B。
29．答案：A
解析：句意見(jiàn)上題解析。value價(jià)值;cntent內(nèi) 容;reality現(xiàn)實(shí);principle原則。根據(jù)上文 "Life is s shrt. Be here in the mment and let the _____ take care f itself."可知,這是對(duì)生命“價(jià)值”的指導(dǎo)。故選A。
30．答案：C
解析：句意:那只蜻蜓似乎很滿意它的信息被傳 達(dá)了。cncerned 關(guān)心的;dubtful懷疑的; satisfied滿意的;regretful 遺憾的。根據(jù)下文 "It sprang frm the grass and flew away."可 知,蜻蜓似乎知道作者理解了它的意思,所以 是對(duì)傳達(dá)出信息感到“滿意”，然后飛走了。 故選C。
31．答案：A
解析：句意:但我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記它教會(huì)我的東 西:珍惜當(dāng)下,盡情享受。enjy享受;cllect 收集;suit適合;cnduct指導(dǎo)。根據(jù)上文"It's nt a matter f relaxing," it seemed t say. "It's a matter f _______ the nw, the here, Life is s shrt. Be here in the mment and let the ______ take care f itself."可知,蜻蜓 教會(huì)作者“珍惜當(dāng)下,盡情享受”。故選A。
32．答案：①the ②have been ③sharply ④whse ⑤t shw ⑥attractin ⑦be fund ⑧checking ⑨practical ⑩limited
解析：①考查冠詞。此處用定冠詞the特指重慶這座城市。故填the。
②考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意:自2006年建成以來(lái),這里的酒吧、餐館和金色霓虹燈一直廣受歡迎。since 意為“自從……”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,從句用過(guò)去時(shí),主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。又主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),故填have been。
③考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。設(shè)空處做狀語(yǔ)修飾謂語(yǔ) increased,應(yīng)用副詞,故填 sharply。
④考查定語(yǔ)從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為Duyin,從句的主語(yǔ)aim與 Duyin之間為從屬關(guān)系,從句缺少定語(yǔ),故填whse。
⑤考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:……抖音的目的不是為了展現(xiàn)一段精心制作的視頻或一張漂亮的照片,而只是表明你也去過(guò)一些受歡迎的地方。本句中nt…but…意為“不是……而是……”,連接兩個(gè)不定式做表語(yǔ),設(shè)空處與“t prduce”形式一致,故填 t shw。
⑥考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:景點(diǎn)的美麗并不那么重要,重要的是人們蜂擁前往那里打卡。設(shè)空處用名詞形式做介詞f的賓語(yǔ),指“景點(diǎn);吸引人的事物”,故填 attractin。
⑦考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:所謂的“打卡族”,他們可以在一天之內(nèi)到盡可能多的熱門景點(diǎn)打卡簽到。 find與主語(yǔ)"Daka Zu"之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài), 又因在情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can之后,故填be fund。
⑧考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中已有謂語(yǔ)“can ⑦(find)”,設(shè)空處做伴隨狀語(yǔ),check與主語(yǔ)“Daka Zu”之間為主動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,故填checking。
⑨考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:打卡熱的出現(xiàn)可能j有它實(shí)際的起源。設(shè)空處在句中做定語(yǔ)修飾rigins, 應(yīng)用形容詞practical, 其意為"實(shí)際的; 實(shí)踐的"。故填practical。
⑩考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意:所以他們不得不充分利用有限的閑暇時(shí)間。limited意為“有限的”,做定語(yǔ),修飾名詞短語(yǔ)“l(fā)eisure time”。故填limited。
33．答案：
Pster
In rder t imprve ur English, we are ging t hld an English party in ur schl's new gym. The English party will start frm 7:00 p.m. t 9:00 p. m. next Friday. By then yu will enjy English stries, sngs, pems as well as shrt plays at the party. Our freign teacher Nra and her family will be invited t take part in ur party. They are expected t give us wnderful perfrmances.
Our teachers and students are welcme t attend the English party. We hpe all f yu will arrive n time and appreciate the perfrmances.
Students’ Unin
July 5th, 2021
34．答案：
Remembering everything she culd frm her emergency training, Jessica tk Zack t the basement(地下室). With the electricity cut ff, it was cmpletely dark in the basement. Jassica held Zack’s trembling hand tightly, and they felt their way in the darkness with great care. Finally, they sat dwn in a crner .Outside, the lightning flashed, the thunder rared, and the furius wind hwled, which threatened t put the wrld t an end. Feeling verwhelmingly scared, little Zack burst int tears, saying, “I miss my mm.” Jessica held him in her arms and strked his frehead, saying , “Hney, dn’t be afraid! Everything will be all right.”
After a final crash, the sund f the strm grew distant. Knwing the strm had died away, Jessica sighed with relief. The pair hugged each ther and cried fr jy. Finally, they returned t the huse, nly t find everything in a mess. It was’t lng befre Mrs Hill arrived. Seeing zack safe and sund, she thanked Jessica fr what she had dne with grateful tears. After giving each ther a big hug, Mrs Hill and Zack said gdbye t Jessica. Withut Jessica’s kindness and bravery, Zack culdn’t have had a narrw escape frm death.
解析：

相關(guān)試卷

新疆烏魯木齊市第二十三中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期2月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（Word版含解析）：

這是一份新疆烏魯木齊市第二十三中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高三下學(xué)期2月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（Word版含解析），共29頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了5分)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

烏魯木齊市第二十三中學(xué)2024屆高三上學(xué)期1月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)：

這是一份烏魯木齊市第二十三中學(xué)2024屆高三上學(xué)期1月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)，共21頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了閱讀理解，七選五，完形填空，短文填空，書(shū)面表達(dá)，讀后續(xù)寫等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

新疆烏魯木齊市米東區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2023屆高三下學(xué)期3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)：

這是一份新疆烏魯木齊市米東區(qū)四校聯(lián)考2023屆高三下學(xué)期3月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)，共19頁(yè)。試卷主要包含了閱讀理解，七選五，完形填空，語(yǔ)法填空，短文改錯(cuò)，書(shū)面表達(dá)等內(nèi)容，歡迎下載使用。

英語(yǔ)朗讀寶

相關(guān)試卷 更多

烏魯木齊市第二十三中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

烏魯木齊市第二十三中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)
烏魯木齊市第二十三中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

烏魯木齊市第二十三中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)
2023-2024學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊市第61中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期9月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（人教版）含答案

2023-2024學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊市第61中學(xué)高三上學(xué)期9月月考英語(yǔ)試卷（人教版）含答案
2022-2023學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊市第101中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期3月月考試題英語(yǔ)含答案

2022-2023學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊市第101中學(xué)高三下學(xué)期3月月考試題英語(yǔ)含答案
資料下載及使用幫助
版權(quán)申訴
版權(quán)申訴
若您為此資料的原創(chuàng)作者，認(rèn)為該資料內(nèi)容侵犯了您的知識(shí)產(chǎn)權(quán)，請(qǐng)掃碼添加我們的相關(guān)工作人員，我們盡可能的保護(hù)您的合法權(quán)益。
入駐教習(xí)網(wǎng)，可獲得資源免費(fèi)推廣曝光，還可獲得多重現(xiàn)金獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，申請(qǐng) 精品資源制作， 工作室入駐。
版權(quán)申訴二維碼
月考專區(qū)
歡迎來(lái)到教習(xí)網(wǎng)
  • 900萬(wàn)優(yōu)選資源，讓備課更輕松
  • 600萬(wàn)優(yōu)選試題，支持自由組卷
  • 高質(zhì)量可編輯，日均更新2000+
  • 百萬(wàn)教師選擇，專業(yè)更值得信賴
微信掃碼注冊(cè)
qrcode
二維碼已過(guò)期
刷新

微信掃碼，快速注冊(cè)

手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)碼

手機(jī)號(hào)格式錯(cuò)誤

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼 獲取驗(yàn)證碼

手機(jī)驗(yàn)證碼已經(jīng)成功發(fā)送，5分鐘內(nèi)有效

設(shè)置密碼

6-20個(gè)字符，數(shù)字、字母或符號(hào)

注冊(cè)即視為同意教習(xí)網(wǎng)「注冊(cè)協(xié)議」及「隱私條款」
QQ注冊(cè)
手機(jī)號(hào)注冊(cè)
微信注冊(cè)

注冊(cè)成功

返回
頂部