
短文填空
2024年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市襄州區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
三、短文填空(共10小題, 每小題1分, 滿分10分)
閱讀短文, 從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空, 使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填
一詞, 每詞限用一次。
As winter cmes, many peple mve t the suth f China fr its warmer climate(氣候). Hwever, a grwing number f 36._______ have been t Harbin which is famus as the Ice City.
It is said that Harbin's 37. ________ cmes frm a Manchu(滿族的)wrd that means “a place fr drying fishing nets”. It is the capital f Heilngjiang Prvince and ne f the 38. _______ cities in nrtheast China.
The city develped 39._______ with the arrival f the Chinese Eastern Railway. The railway 40._______ it t the utside wrld. especially Russia. This made preparatins fr Harbin's future develpment f its 41. ________ culture where East meets West.
The city is nw famus fr its Ice and Snw Festivals. Thusands f visitrs frm all crners f the wrld 42. _______ fr different kinds f winter-themed activities and sprts.
Althugh these festivals may be the mst exciting part f a 43. ______ t Harbin, the city still has much mre t ffer. It has nt nly the traditinal Eurpean-style buildings but als its mre 44.________ buildings, such as the Harbin Grand Theater. The unusual fd, including gubaru. can all be 45. ________ alng Zhngyang Street.
While winter may be the best time t visit Harbin, the city has a lt t ffer all year rund. It is a must-see place n matter what seasn it is.
2023年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市襄州區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
五、語(yǔ)法填空 (本大題共10個(gè)空,每空1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文,在短文空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式,使短文的意思完整。將所填答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has wrked in a park fr 5 years. He is als a gd father. Nthing can make him 1. __________(happy) than playing with his little daughter in his free time.
Last Tuesday afternn, while he was cleaning the park, suddenly, he heard a wman 2. __________ (cry )fr help. He ran up 3. __________(quick) t see what happened. The wman's 15-mnth-ld baby girl chked(窒息)n a small piece f pear and her face4. __________(turn)purple. The baby was t yung t save 5. __________(she) and the mther was s nervus that she didn't knw hw t save her daughter prperly. Luckily, Wang Ping knew what 6. __________(d ) . He tk the baby in his arms 7.__________ thinking twice. With the mther's help, Wang Ping held the baby upside dwn and gave her a few pats(輕拍)n the back. After a shrt while, he succeeded in getting the piece f pear ut f her muth, and the baby began t cry. Her mm was s thankful 8. __________ her daughter was saved.
Wang Ping 9. __________( try) his best and saved the baby's life. In his mind, helping thers is just helping himself. He hped mre peple culd vlunteer t help 10. __________ peple in need if pssible.
2022年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市襄州區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
五、語(yǔ)法填空 (本大題共10個(gè)空,每空1分,滿分10分)
閱讀下面的短文,在短文空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式,使短文的意思完整。將所填答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。
D yu knw abut traditinal Chinese mvies? They all have histrical meanings.
Once upn a time, ___61___(success)animated films in China were based n traditinal Chinese stries. Mnkey King,Her Is Back and Ne Zha___62___( be) gd examples. But I Am What I Am is different. This film tells a wnderful and realistic stry.
The film fllws Ah Juan and his tw friends. All f them are left-behind children in a village in Guangdng prvince. After meeting with ___63___ excellent lin dancer, they decide t take part in a lin dance ___64___ (cmpete). They begin t train hard under a retired lin dancer.
Sun Haipeng is the ___65___ (direct) f I Am What I Am. It ___66___ (take) his team tw years t make the film. Sun was glad that audiences ___67___ all ages lved the film. “Bth its stry and its visual effects(視覺(jué)效果) are amazing. That’s the reasn ___68___ we like it,” a fifteen-year-ld teenager tld us when he went ut f the cinema. Sme even called it the “animated film f the year”. Peple were ___69___ (mve) by the “Never Give Up” spirit and the traditinal Chinese culture.
I Am What I Am pens up a new wrld fr Chinese animated films. It shws us mre pssibilities fr a great film. And thrugh the stry f Ah Juan and his friends, it als inspires us t becme a ___70___ (gd) persn and wrk harder t achieve ur gals. Let’s dream big and leap high with these yung lin dancers!
答案:
2024年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市襄州區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
36. turists 37. name 38. largest 39. quickly40. cnnected
41. special 42. arrive 43. trip44. mdern 45. tasted
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了哈爾濱。
【小題36】句意:然而,越來(lái)越多的游客去了以冰城聞名的哈爾濱。根據(jù)“have been t Harbin which is famus as the Ice City. ”可知是很多游客去哈爾濱,此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)turists。故填turists。
【小題37】句意:據(jù)說(shuō)哈爾濱的名字來(lái)源于滿語(yǔ),意思是“曬網(wǎng)的地方”。此處是指哈爾濱的名字,name“名字”, 是可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)“cmes”可知,此處用單數(shù),故填name。
【小題38】句意:它是黑龍江省的省會(huì),是中國(guó)東北部最大的城市之一。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,哈爾濱是中國(guó)東北最大的城市之一,ne f the+形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“最……之一”, large表示“大的”, 是形容詞,其最高級(jí)是largest, 故填largest。
【小題39】句意:隨著中國(guó)東部鐵路的到來(lái),這座城市迅速發(fā)展起來(lái)。根據(jù)“The city develped”可知城市發(fā)展迅速,此處要用副詞quickly修飾動(dòng)詞develped, 故填quickly。
【小題40】句意:鐵路將它與外部世界連接起來(lái),特別是俄羅斯。根據(jù)“…it t the utside wrld”可知鐵路將哈爾濱和外面的世界連接起來(lái),cnnect表示“連接”, 講述過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填cnnected。
【小題41】句意:這為哈爾濱的特殊文化做了準(zhǔn)備,在那里東方和西方交匯。根據(jù)“its…culture”可知是指哈爾濱的特色文化,此處要用形容詞special“特別的”修飾名詞culture, 故填special。
【小題42】句意:成千上萬(wàn)來(lái)自世界各地的游客來(lái)到這里參加各種冬季主題活動(dòng)和運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)"fr different kinds f winter-themed activities and sprts. ”可知是到達(dá)這里參加活動(dòng),arrive表示“到達(dá)”, 講述現(xiàn)在的事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)visitrs是復(fù)數(shù),動(dòng)詞用原形,故填arrive.
【小題43】句意:雖然這些節(jié)日可能是去哈爾濱旅行最令人興奮的部分,但這個(gè)城市還有更多的東西可以提供。根據(jù)"the mst exciting part f a…t Harbin”可知,是指去哈爾濱的旅行,trip“旅行”, a修飾名詞單數(shù),故填trip。
【小題44】句意:它不僅有傳統(tǒng)的歐式建筑,也有更多的現(xiàn)代建筑,如哈爾濱大劇院。根據(jù)"buildings, such as the Harbin GrandTheater. ”可知有很多現(xiàn)代建筑,此處要用形容詞mdern“現(xiàn)代的”修飾名詞buildings, 故填mdern。
【小題45】句意:這些不尋常的食物,包括鍋包肉,都可以在中央大街上品嘗到。根據(jù)“The unusual fd, including gubaru, can all be…”可知是指可以嘗到這些食物,taste“品嘗”, 主語(yǔ)fd和謂語(yǔ)taste之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)“be dne”, taste應(yīng)用過(guò)去分詞,故填tasted。
2023年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市襄州區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
61.happier 62.crying 63.quickly 64.turned 65.herself 66.t d 67.withut 68.because 69.tried 70.the
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了清潔工王平救人的故事。
61.句意:沒(méi)有什么比在空閑時(shí)間和他的小女兒一起玩更能使他快樂(lè)的了。make sb+形容詞,表示“使某人怎么樣”,形容詞作表語(yǔ);根據(jù)than可知,此處用happy的比較級(jí)happier。故填happier。
62.句意:上周二下午,當(dāng)他正在打掃公園時(shí),突然,他聽到一個(gè)女人在呼救。hear sb ding sth“聽到某人正在做某事”,此處指“他打掃時(shí)聽到有人正在呼救”,所以空處用cry的現(xiàn)在分詞crying。故填crying。
63.句意:他趕緊跑上去看看發(fā)生了什么事??仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)ran up,所以用quick的副詞quickly。故填quickly。
64.句意:這名婦女15個(gè)月大的女兒被一小塊梨噎著了,臉變成了紫色。根據(jù)“chked(窒息)”可知,講述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,時(shí)態(tài)用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以此處用turn的過(guò)去式。故填turned。
65.句意:嬰兒太小,無(wú)法自救,母親非常緊張,不知道如何正確地救女兒。主語(yǔ)the baby和賓語(yǔ)是同一人稱,所以此處用she的反身代詞herself,表示“無(wú)法自救”,故填herself。
66.句意:幸運(yùn)的是,王平知道該怎么辦。what是疑問(wèn)詞,其后跟動(dòng)詞不定式構(gòu)成“疑問(wèn)詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu),故填t d。
67.句意:他毫不猶豫地把嬰兒抱在懷里。根據(jù)“He tk the baby in his arms ... thinking twice.”及當(dāng)時(shí)危急的情況可知,此處指withut thinking twice“毫不猶豫”,固定短語(yǔ),故填withut。
68.句意:她的媽媽非常感激,因?yàn)樗呐畠旱镁攘恕!癶er daughter was saved”是“Her mm was s thankful ”的原因,表示前果后因,所以空處用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句,故填because。
69.句意:王平盡了最大的努力挽救了嬰兒的生命。根據(jù)“saved ”可知,此處用try的過(guò)去式與saved構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系,故填tried。
70.句意:如果可能的話,他希望更多的人可以自愿幫助有需要的人。根據(jù)“help ... peple in need”可知,此處是特指有需要的人,用定冠詞the,故填the。
2022年湖北省襄陽(yáng)市襄州區(qū)中考一模英語(yǔ)試題
61.the mst successful
62.a(chǎn)re
63.a(chǎn)n
64.cmpetitin
65.directr
66.tk
67.f
68.why
69.mved
70.better
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】
本文主要介紹了電影《雄獅少年》的內(nèi)容、觀眾的反應(yīng)和意義。
61.
句意:曾幾何時(shí),中國(guó)最成功的動(dòng)畫電影都是根據(jù)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)故事改編的。根據(jù)“in China”可知此處是最高級(jí)的比較范圍,用形容詞的最高級(jí)作定語(yǔ),successful“成功的”,最高級(jí)是mst successful,最高級(jí)前加the。故填the mst successful。
62.
句意:《美猴王》、《英雄歸來(lái)》以及《哪吒》是很好的例子。描述客觀情況,用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù),be動(dòng)詞用are。故填are。
63.
句意:在遇到一位優(yōu)秀的舞獅者后,他們決定參加舞獅比賽。此處泛指“一位舞獅者”,excellent以元音音素開頭,用不定冠詞an。故填an。
64.
句意:在遇到一位優(yōu)秀的舞獅者后,他們決定參加舞獅比賽。根據(jù)“take part in a lin dance...”可知是參加舞獅比賽,不定冠詞a后加名詞單數(shù)cmpetitin“比賽”。故填cmpetitin。
65.
句意:孫海鵬是《雄獅少年》的導(dǎo)演。根據(jù)“ I Am What I Am”可知是這部電影的導(dǎo)演,用名詞單數(shù)directr“導(dǎo)演”。故填directr。
66.
句意:他的團(tuán)隊(duì)花了兩年時(shí)間制作這部電影。根據(jù)“Sun was glad”可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式tk。故填tk。
67.
句意:孫很高興各個(gè)年齡段的觀眾都喜歡這部電影。根據(jù)“all ages”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)“f all ages各個(gè)年齡段的”。故填f。
68.
句意:這就是我們喜歡它的原因。句子是定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是reasn,關(guān)系詞在從句中作原因狀語(yǔ),用why引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。故填why。
69.
句意:人們被“永不言棄”的精神和中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化所感動(dòng)。be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞作表語(yǔ),形容人用mved“感動(dòng)的”。故填mved。
70.
句意:而通過(guò)阿娟和他的朋友們的故事,也激勵(lì)著我們成為更好的人,為實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)而更加努力。根據(jù)“persn and wrk harder t achieve ur gals”可知是成為一個(gè)更好的人,應(yīng)用形容詞的比較級(jí)better“更好”。故填better。
large special arrive trip mdern taste turist name quick cnnect
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