姓名:_________ 班級(jí):_________ 學(xué)號(hào):_________
注意事項(xiàng):
1.考試時(shí)間:100分鐘;滿分:120分。答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色簽字筆將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。用2B 鉛筆在“考場(chǎng)號(hào)”和“座位號(hào)”欄相應(yīng)位置填涂考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡“條形碼粘貼處”。
2.作答選擇題時(shí),選出每小題答案后,用 2B 鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑;如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試卷上。
3.非選擇題必須用黑色簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫上新的答案;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。
4.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(選擇題共80分)
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試

二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
1.—Lk at _________ sculpture, Jack! Hw d yu like it?
—This is ________ mst wnderful n I have ever seen.
A.the; aB.a(chǎn); theC.the; theD.a(chǎn); a
2.The skirt lks nice__________ Rse because she lks very nice _______ red.
A.n; inB.in; nC.fr; nD.t; in
3.—Wuld yu like t play table tennis with me this afternn?
—I'd like t.________ I'm afraid I have n time.
A.SB.OrC.ButD.And
4.—Yu recmmend me t wear an range shirt tday, right?
—Yes.________ range can bring yu gd luck, it is gd fr yur interview.
A.AsB.WhenC.IfD.While
5.—D yu have any difficulty in English?
—N, in fact I find ________.
A.it very easy t learn EnglishB.it very easy learnt
C.it’s very easy learningD.very easy t learn
6.I dn’t knw ________ r nt she studies hard.________ she des, she will get gd marks.
A.if; IfB.whether; WhetherC.whether; IfD.if; Whether
7.— A nice day, isn’t it? Which d yu prefer, fishing by the river ____ reading at hme?
—Hmm…I d sme reading at hme.
A.t; wuld ratherB.r; wuld ratherC.t; preferD.r; prefer
8.As everybdy knws learning a freign language ________ time and effrt.
A.requiresB.reducesC.reprtsD.repeats
9.---Why dn’t yu get used t the life in Beijing?
---_______ the crwded traffic _________ the high living cst.The nly reasn is the badly plluted air.
A.Nt nly; but alsB.Either; rC.Bth; andD.Neither; nr
10.—What d yu think f Jane?
—She’s a(n) ____ girl and always interested in anything new.
A.mdestB.curiusC.energeticD.rganized
11.Lucy turns ut t be the next chairpersn f the Students’ Unin.She never ________ althugh she is the tp student in ur schl.
A.turns ffB.shws ffC.puts ffD.gives ff
12.—I hear music and art will enter the Entrance Examinatin fr the high schl.
—Yes.But dn’t wrry.Nthing will be difficult if mre attentin t them.
A.will payB.will be paidC.is paidD.was paid
13.—Attentin please.Yur prject ________ be finished by the end f this week.
—But we are up t ur necks in wrk ________ we finish it the next week?
A.can; MayB.need; Can
C.must; CanD.must; Need
14.—What did yu learn in gegraphy class yesterday?
—I learned that the sun ________ in the east.
A.was risingB.risesC.rseD.is rising
15.-Gd cks are all men
- ___________.In my family, my mther cks better than my father.
A.That's trueB.That's all rightC.That's nt the caseD.That's it
三、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
When we entered Grandma’s huse, I tried nt t lk at Grandpa’s chair, but I saw it anyway.Even the ____16____ was still there, as if (仿佛) Grandpa still sat there and pulled it ver his legs.I was nt much f a hugger, but I gave Grandma a hug.
Jhn and Max, my twin cusins, were fighting n the flr as if ____17____ had happened, as if Grandpa hadn’t died last winter.
“Let’s g lking fr lbsters (龍蝦)!” Jhn suggested while Max was sitting n tp f him.
“Yeah!” Then Max ____18____ Jhn and ran t the small hall clset.He pulled ut Grandpa’s lbster trap, with which Grandpa taught us all hw t catch lbsters.
Last summer when I was hlding that trap in my hands, Grandpa asked me if I wanted t stay and ____19____ him t teach Bb, my little brther, hw t play chess.I said n.I wanted t catch lbsters with my cusins.But nw when Grandpa was gne, there wuldn’t be any ____20____ with Grandpa.
“Hey, are yu cming?” Jhn asked me frm the drway.
“Of curse.” I said.
“I’m cming, t,” Bb, my brther, shuted with ____21____.
“N way” I said t Bb.“Yu are t yung.”
“Bb is ____22____ enugh t g this year,” Mum said.“Take him with yu.”
We ran dwn the path leading t the river near Grandma’s huse.Lbsters swam at the sandy bttm f the river.We lwered the lbster trap int the river in the same way as Grandpa had ____23____ us.Then we tk ff ur shirts and shes and jumped in, but the water was very cld.We all jumped ut almst as ____24____ as we’d gne in.After that, we encuraged each ther t jump int the water again except Bb.He was the nly ne n the rck, but he was ____25____ with cld.S I decided t take him hme.
After sending him back hme, I decided t ____26____ back t the river.As I headed tward the dr, I saw Bb wrapped in Grandpa’s blanket in the way Grandpa did last summer.
Standing in the drway, I culd hear Jhn and Max screaming and laughing in the river.The river and the lbsters stayed the same.____27____ Grandpa was gne.
I walked ver t Bb.“Did Grandpa ever ____28____ yu t play chess?” I asked.
“N, Grandpa was t sick last summer.” Bb said ____29____, lking dwn at his fingers.
I put the chess n the table.“Well,” I said.“Smene’s gt t shw yu.”
“I ____30____ Grandpa,” Bb said.
“Me, t.” It seemed like Grandpa wasn’t cmpletely gne.It felt like he was still there with the blanket, lbsters and chess.
16.A.sweaterB.scarfC.tieD.blanket
17.A.nthingB.smethingC.everythingD.a(chǎn)nything
18.A.kicked ffB.jumped ffC.played withD.fught with
19.A.helpB.inviteC.leadD.remind
20.A.blanketB.chessC.chairD.lbster
21.A.difficultyB.regretC.excitementD.pride
22.A.brightB.patientC.healthyD.ld
23.A.praisedB.shwnC.expectedD.prvided
24.A.slwlyB.quicklyC.gentlyD.heavily
25.A.shakingB.breathingC.changingD.mving
26.A.driveB.swimC.lkD.g
27.A.butB.rC.a(chǎn)ndD.s
28.A.a(chǎn)dviseB.encurageC.teachD.a(chǎn)llw
29.A.prudlyB.happilyC.cldlyD.sadly
30.A.respectB.supprtC.missD.trust
四、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
A
Sme friends invite yu ver and serve(招待)yu a delicius dinner.Smene lends yu his car while there’s smething wrng with yurs.Yu are sick, and a friend brings yu a meal and cares fr yu.
Hw d yu shw yur gratitude(感謝)?
Smetimes simply saying thank yu is enugh.At ther times, it is thughtful(深思熟慮的)t say thank yu in a mre different way.Be sure t tell that persn what yu are grateful fr and why yu are grateful.
Here are sme cmmn ways t say thank yu.
Yu can write a thank-yu nte.Peple are very busy these days.A handwritten nte shws yu tk the time t tell smene yu are grateful t him r her.Or yu can call and thank the persn.Yu wuld be surprised hw this can make smene’s day.Anther idea is t send a thank-yu e-mail.This is nt quite persnal, but it still shws yur gratitude.
There are many ther ways t say thank yu.T say thank yu in a creative way, yu can:
★Select(挑選)sme flwers frm a shp.Write a thank-yu nte.
★Give the persn a basket f fresh fruit r a hmemade treat.
★Invite a friend t a mvie, meal, snack r cffee.
★Give a gift card fr a bkstre r a restaurant.That way the persn can pick ut a favurite bk r eat ut.
★Find ut what the persn likes and give smething related t that.
★T say a big thank yu t smene, have a party fr that persn.
As yu can see, there are many ways t say thank yu.Think f sme ways f yur wn.Yu will feel gd trying ne f the ideas, and the persn being thanked will feel gd t.It’s a win-win situatin!
31.The underlined phrase “make smene’s day” prbably means “________”.
A.make smene happyB.make smene busy
C.spend smene’s timeD.spend smene’s mney
32.Which f the fllwing ways t say thank yu is NOT talked abut in the passage?
A.Hld a party fr the persn.B.Invite the persn t a mvie.
C.Send the persn a thank-yu e-mail.D.Give the persn lts f mney.
33.Hw many creative ways fr saying “thank yu” are talked abut in the passage?
A.5.B.6.C.7.D.8.
B
I've lved my mther's desk since I was just tall enugh t sit abve the tp f is mther sat writing letters.Standing by her chair, lking at the ink bttle, pens, and white paper, I thught that the act f writing must be a mst wnderful thing in the wrld.
Years later, during her final illness, mther kept different things fr my sister and brther."But the desk," she said again "is fr Elizabeth."
I never saw her angry, never saw her cry.I knew she lved me; she shwed it actin.But as a yung girl.I wanted t have heart-t-heart talks between mther and daughter.
They never happened.And a gulf pened between us.I was "t emtinal (易動(dòng)感的)".But she lived "n the surface ".
As years passed and I had my wn family.I lved my mther and thanked her fr ur happy family.I wrte t her in careful wrds and asked her t let me knw in any way she chse that she did frgive me.My hpe turned t disappintment, then little interest and, finally peace ,it seemed that nthing happened.I culdn't be sure that the letter had even gt t mther.I nly knew that I had written it, and I culd stp trying t make her int smene she was nt.
But the present f her desk tld me, as she'd never been able t, that she was pleased that writing was my chsen wrk.I cleaned the desk carefully and fund sme papers inside a pht f my father and a ne-page letter, flded and reflded many times.It was my letter.
"In any way yu chse, mther, yu always chse the act that speaks luder than wrds."
34.The writer began t lve her mther's desk ______.
A.a(chǎn)fter Mther diedB.befre she became a writer
C.when she was a childD.when mther gave it t her
35.The passage shws that ______
A.mther was cld n the surface but kind in her heart t her daughter
B.mther was t serius abut her daughter in wrds
C.mther cared much abut her daughter in wrds
D.mther wrte t her daughter in careful wrds
36.The wrd "gulf" in the passage means ______
A.deep understanding between the ld the yung
B.different ideas between mther and daughter
C.free talks between mther and daughter
D.part f the sea ging far in land
37.What's best title f the passage?
A.My Letter t MtherB.Mther and Children
C.My Mther's DeskD.Talks between Mther and me
C
Once there was a man travelling in a faraway village.As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stpped.He fund that these huge elephants were being held by nly a small rpe tied t their frnt leg.N chains(鎖鏈), n cages.It was clear that the elephants culd, at anytime, break away frm their rpes but fr sme reasn, they did nt.
He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just std there and didn’t try t get away.“Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very yung and much smaller we use the same size rpe t tie them and, at that age, it’s enugh t hld them.As they grw up, they still believe they cannt break away.They believe the rpe can hld them, s they never try t break free.”
Hw culd it be? These animals culd at anytime break free frm their rpes.But because they were always stuck(固定) right where they were, they believed they culdn’t.
Just like the elephants, hw many f us g thrugh life believing that we cannt d smething, just because we failed at it nce befre?
We shuld never give up the struggle(斗爭(zhēng)) in life.
38.Why d the elephants never try t break free frm the rpes?
A.Because they think they can nt.
B.Because they are t ld t d it.
C.Because they like their living places.
D.Because they get n well with the trainer.
39.Hw did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?
A.Mved.B.Surprised.
C.Angry.D.Nervus.
40.Which f the fllwing is the missing part(空白處) in the last paragraph?
A.Failing is part f learning.
B.We shuld be different frm thers.
C.Helping animals is helping urselves.
D.Travelling always makes peple relaxed.
41.What is the best title fr this text?
A.A Pleasant TripB.A Cruel Trainer
C.Elephant TrainingD.The Elephant Rpe
D
Mst peple wh mve t a freign cuntry may experience a perid f time when they feel very hmesick and have a lt f stress.This feeling is ften called “culture shck”.It is imprtant t understand it and learn hw t deal with it if yu want t adapt successfully t yur new hme’s culture.
Generally speaking, there are fur stages that yu will experience after yu mve t a freign cuntry.The first stage is usually referred t as the “excitement” stage.When arriving in a new envirnment, yu’ll be interested in the new culture; everything will seem exciting and everyne will seem friendly.
But it wn’t be lng befre yu mve frm the “excitement” stage t the secnd stage.The excitement yu felt befre changes t stress.It seems that everything is difficult.The language is hard t learn, friends are difficult t make, and even simple things like shpping have becme a challenge.It is at this “stress” stage that yu are likely t feel wrried and hmesick.This is the stage which is referred t as “culture shck”.
Hwever, culture shck desn’t last fr very lng.If yu are ne f thse wh manage t vercme it, yu’ll mve t the “recvery” stage.At this stage, yu start t understand and accept the way things are dne and the way peple behave in yur new envirnment.
The last stage is the “hme” stage.This is the stage when yu start t feel at hme in the new culture.Yu start t learn frm yur new hme and t like certain aspects f the new culture better than thse f yur wn culture.
Culture shck is nrmal.Everyne in a new situatin will g thrugh sme frm f it.Cntinue t be brave! And vercming culture shck will be a piece f cake.
42.Amng the fur stages, which stage can prbably explain hw “culture shck” happens?
A.The excitement stage.B.The stress stage.C.The recvery stage.D.The hme stage.
43.What des the underlined wrd “adapt” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.Get used t.B.Hear frm.C.Lk frward t.D.Grw up.
44.Jane went t study in Germany and was living abrad fr the first time.What might she have gne thrugh? (Put the fllwing in the crrect rder accrding t the passage.)
①Jane culdn’t understand German very well in class.
②After half a year’s hard wrk, Jane gt rid f her language prblems.
③The landmarks f Germany and the university campus were bth amazing.
④Jane is nw mre independent in her learning and lves t spend time with her German friends.
A.①②③④B.②④③①C.③①②④D.③①④②
45.Which f the fllwing best shws the structure f the passage?
A.B.C.D.
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)
五、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。
46.Her grandpa is ill in hspital, but the ________ (總的) situatin is nt bad.
47.Whenever yu make ________(決定), yu shuld think twice.
48.Beihai Park is famus fr its lake, bridges and the ________(very ld)buildings n the hill.
49.We ________(find ut) this beach while we were sailing arund the island.
50.Daniel came third in the 800-metre ________ last week.
B.
請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞,并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使句子通順。
51.The yung man is s ________ that he ften plays ftball fr hurs.
52.This bk ffers ________ advice t peple with health prblems.
53.It’s his ________ that caused the accident.
54.Dn’t be ________.Learning English takes sme time.
55.The Great Wall is the symbl f the ________ f Chinese peple.
C.
請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使句子通順。
56.She ________ law fr mre than ten years.But nw she wrks in a university.
57.The medicine ________.My mther feels even wrse.
58.The picture n the wall ften ________ me f the time in the cuntryside.
59.The heavy wrk ________ his health, s he lks lder.
60.If I am chsen t be the mnitr, I ________ myself t ding extra wrk fr my class.
六、(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
短文填空
In the animal wrld, clur is f great imprtance t nature’s animals, birds and insects.Often it can s____61____ their lives.Nature is beautiful, and we can see its beauty everywhere.Nature is full f clurs.P____62____, animals, birds and insects have many beautiful clurs.Clur, hwever, fr animals, birds and insects is nt nly beauty.It means life t them because it helps them h____63____ frm ther dangerus animals.
Sme birds use their clurs t tell ther birds t s____64____ away frm their “huses” in the tree.They sing and mve their wings t shw their clurs as a m____65____ t ther birds.One kind f butterfly is range and black.Birds d nt like e____66____ them because they have a bad taste.Once a bird eats this kind f butterfly, it remembers the bad taste.After that, it will n____67____ eat anther range and black butterfly!
Sme mths(飛蛾) use clurs t make birds a____68____ f them.A bird can remember the clurs r the marks n the mth’s back.The bird sees the clurs r the marks and desn’t eat the mth! One kind f fish can change its clur.The clur is the s____69____ as the sea plants r rck arund it.Other fish can’t see it.Of curse, the chamelen is the mst famus because it can change the clur f its bdy as it walks frm a tree t green plants.Yu can see it t____70____ green as yu watch.
七、(本題共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
There are many hlidays and festivals.Dads have Father’s Day Mums have Mther’s Day But d ur grandparents have a special festival? Yes, they d!
The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr lder peple in China.It started lng ag.The festival is n lunar September 9th.On this day, peple shw lve and respect t their grandparents.
There are many ways in which Chinese peple express their respect.When an lder persn enters a rm, everyne stands.Peple are intrduced frm the ldest t the yungest.When we present a bk t an lder persn, tw hands are used.Yung peple always ffer their seats t lder peple n a crwded subway r bus.
Respecting lder peple is a traditin in China.That’s because the Chinese knw that lder peple have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn.Chinese peple are prud f being ld.
In Western cuntries, hwever, lder peple seldm think they are ld.They are called “senirs” instead f “l(fā)d peple”.They’d rather d everything themselves.Even after retirement (退休) they take up hbbies, part-time jbs and new activities t keep their bdies wrking well.
Westerners respect their lder peple, t.Usually, senirs dn’t have t buy tickets fr trains and buses.They are given discunts (打折) in stres and restaurants.
But Western senirs dn’t ften live with their children—they live alne.Fr hlidays, the family usually gather at the grandparents’hme, and a great smile and a warm hug fr their parents are enugh fr grwn children t shw their respect.
閱讀短文,回答下列問(wèn)題。
71.When is the duble ninth Festival?
__________________________
72.Hw many ways in which Chinese peple express their respect are mentined?
__________________________
73.What can the yung learn frm lder peple?
__________________________
74.Can senirs in Western cuntries take the trains fr free?
__________________________
75.Hw d Western grwn children shw their respect?
__________________________
八、書面表達(dá)(本題滿分25分)
76.假設(shè)你是李華,你英國(guó)朋友Tny對(duì)“中國(guó)紅”一詞很感興趣,想了解“中國(guó)紅”在中國(guó)人日常生活中的體現(xiàn),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格信息寫一封回信幫助他了解。
提示詞:剪紙 paper-cutting,中國(guó)結(jié)Chinese knt,紅包red packet
Dear Tny,
It’s great t receive yur letter.I’m writing t tell yu smething abut China Red.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I truly hpe my letter will help yu understand better abut China Red.
Yurs,
Li Hua
wise patient practice care energy
nt wrk devte influence remind practise
地位
最受歡迎的顏色之一
含義
幸福,可以帶來(lái)好運(yùn)
使用場(chǎng)所及表達(dá)方式
婚禮,春節(jié)等,剪紙,中國(guó)結(jié),紅包,燈籠等
影響
深深地影響每一個(gè)中國(guó)人
參考答案
一、聽(tīng)力測(cè)試

二、單項(xiàng)選擇(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
1. C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——看這個(gè)雕塑,Jack,你覺(jué)得它怎么樣?——這是我曾見(jiàn)過(guò)的最完美的一個(gè)。
考查冠詞。空一處表達(dá)看這個(gè)雕塑,說(shuō)明是特指,故用the;空二處表達(dá)形容詞最高級(jí),前面要有the。故選C。
2. A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:羅斯穿這條裙子看起來(lái)很好看,因?yàn)樗┘t色很好看。衣服穿在某人的身上,一般用介詞n。穿什么顏色的衣服用介詞in。故選 A。
3. C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你今天下午愿意和我一起打乒乓球嗎?——我愿意,但恐怕我沒(méi)有時(shí)間。
考查并列連詞。s 所以;r 或者,否則;but 但是;and 并且,和??崭袂啊拔以敢狻焙涂崭窈蟆翱峙挛覜](méi)有時(shí)間”是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but。故選C。
4. A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你建議我今天穿一件橙色的襯衫,對(duì)嗎?——是的。因?yàn)槌壬芙o你帶來(lái)好運(yùn),所以它對(duì)你的面試有好處。
考查連詞辨析。As因?yàn)?;When當(dāng)……時(shí);If如果;While然而。根據(jù)“range can bring yu gd luck, it is gd fr yur interview.”可知,前后兩個(gè)句子之間是因果關(guān)系,所以題空處應(yīng)填從屬連詞as。故選A。
5. A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你學(xué)英語(yǔ)有困難嗎?——不,事實(shí)上我覺(jué)得學(xué)英語(yǔ)很容易。
考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“I find…”可知,此處是it作形式賓語(yǔ),真正的賓語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式。故選A。
6. C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我不知道她是否努力學(xué)習(xí)。如果她努力學(xué)習(xí),她將取得好分?jǐn)?shù)。
考查從句。if作“是否”時(shí),引導(dǎo)名詞性從句;表示“如果”時(shí),引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句;whether表示“是否”,引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。 nt“不管,是否”,故第一空用whether。第二空根據(jù)“she des, she will...”,可知時(shí)態(tài)遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,故此處“if”表示“如果”,引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。
7. B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——今天天氣不錯(cuò),不是嗎?你喜歡在河邊釣魚(yú)還是在家看書?——嗯……我寧愿在家看書。
考查固定短語(yǔ)。prefer的意思是“更喜歡”;wuld rather的意思是“寧愿,寧可”;根據(jù)“Which d yu prefer, fishing by the river ____ reading at hme?”第一個(gè)句子是一個(gè)選擇疑問(wèn)句,問(wèn)的是喜歡這兩者中的哪一個(gè),也就是更喜歡哪一個(gè),所以要用連詞r,故排除A和C;第二空,結(jié)合句意可知,此空的意思是“寧愿,寧可”,應(yīng)填wuld rather,故排除D,故選B。
8. A
【解析】
【詳解】句意:眾所周知,學(xué)習(xí)一門外語(yǔ)需要時(shí)間和努力。
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。requires需要;reduces減少;reprts報(bào)告;repeats重復(fù)。根據(jù)“l(fā)earning a freign and effrt.”可知,學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)需要時(shí)間和努力,故選A。
9. D
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你為什么不習(xí)慣北京的生活?——既不是因?yàn)閾頂D的交通,也不是因?yàn)楦甙旱纳钯M(fèi)用。唯一的原因是污染嚴(yán)重的空氣??疾檫B詞辨析。Nt nly…but als…不但……而且……;Either…r…要么……要么;Bth…and…(……和……)都;Neither…nr…既不……也不……。根據(jù)句意判斷:—你為什么不習(xí)慣北京的生活?—既非交通擁擠也非生活消費(fèi)高。唯一原因就是嚴(yán)重污染的空氣。故選D。
10. B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你認(rèn)為Jane怎么樣?——她是一個(gè)好奇的女孩,總是對(duì)任何新的事物感興趣。A.mdest謙虛的;B.curius好奇的;C.energetic精力充沛的;D.rganized組織的。根據(jù)題意,故選B。
11. B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:露西原來(lái)是學(xué)生會(huì)的下一任主席。雖然她是我們學(xué)校的尖子生,但她從不炫耀。
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。turns ff關(guān)閉;shws ff炫耀;puts ff推遲;gives ff發(fā)出(光等)。根據(jù)“She never ...a(chǎn)lthugh she is the tp student in ur schl”可知,應(yīng)是她很優(yōu)秀但從不炫耀,故選B。
12.C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——我聽(tīng)說(shuō)音樂(lè)和藝術(shù)將會(huì)進(jìn)入高中的入學(xué)考試。——是的。但是別擔(dān)心。如果對(duì)他們給予更多的關(guān)注,就不會(huì)有什么困難了。
考查條件狀語(yǔ)從句的“主將從現(xiàn)”。分析句子可知,此處是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,需滿足“主將從現(xiàn)”,所以從句使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),且語(yǔ)態(tài)為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C。
13. C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——請(qǐng)注意。你的項(xiàng)目必須在本周末之前完成?!俏覀兊墓ぷ髅Φ貌豢砷_(kāi)交。我們可以在下周完成它嗎?
考查動(dòng)詞辨析。can可以,能夠;may可以;need需要;must必須。根據(jù)“Attentin please.”可知,此處表示“必須在本周末前完成”,用must;再根據(jù)“But we are up t ur necks in wrk.”可知,太忙了,因此空二表示“可不可以在下周完成”,用Can。故選C。
14. B
【解析】
【詳解】句意:——你昨天在地理課學(xué)了什么?——我學(xué)習(xí)了太陽(yáng)從東方升起。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句時(shí)態(tài)。本句是賓語(yǔ)從句,that從句陳述的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選B。
15. C
【解析】
【詳解】句意:-好廚師都是男人。事實(shí)并非如此。在我的家庭里,我媽媽比我爸爸做得好。A.That's true是真的; B.That's all right沒(méi)關(guān)系;C.That's nt the case不是這樣、事實(shí)并非如此;D.That's it就是這樣。依據(jù)In my family, my mther cks better than my father.在我的家庭里,我媽媽比我爸爸做得好吃可知。是對(duì)Gd cks are all men-好廚師都是男人這句話的否定。C.That's nt the case不是這樣、事實(shí)并非如此,故選C。
三、完形填空(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
16.D 17.A 18.B 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.B 25.A 26.D 27.A 28.C 29.D 30.C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者講述了與爺爺之間的一些回憶,雖然爺爺去世了,但是作者依舊很想念他。
【16題詳解】
句意:連毯子都還在,好像爺爺還坐在那里,把毯子蓋在他的腿上。
sweater針織套衫;scarf圍巾;tie領(lǐng)帶;blanket毯子。根據(jù)“pulled it ver his legs.”可知,應(yīng)該是把毯子蓋在他的腿上。故選D。
【17題詳解】
句意:我的孿生表兄弟約翰和馬克斯在地板上打架,好像什么都沒(méi)發(fā)生過(guò),好像爺爺去年冬天沒(méi)死一樣。
nthing沒(méi)有事;smething某事;everything每件事;anything任何事。根據(jù)“as if Grandpa hadn’t died last winter.”可知,此處是指好像什么事情都沒(méi)發(fā)生過(guò)。故選A。
【18題詳解】
句意:然后馬克斯從約翰身上跳下去,跑向大廳的小壁櫥。
kicked ff踢開(kāi);jumped ff跳下;played with和……玩;fught with與(某人)交戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)“Jhn suggested while Max was sitting n tp f him.”可知,馬克斯是從約翰身上跳下去。故選B。
【19題詳解】
句意:爺爺問(wèn)我是否愿意留下來(lái)幫助他教我弟弟鮑勃下棋。
help幫助;invite邀請(qǐng);lead導(dǎo)致;remind提醒。根據(jù)“Grandpa asked me if I wanted t stay t teach Bb”可知,爺爺是希望作者留下來(lái)幫助他教弟弟下棋。故選A。
【20題詳解】
句意:可現(xiàn)在爺爺走了,就再也沒(méi)有和爺爺下棋了。
blanket毯子;chess棋;chair椅子;lbster龍蝦。根據(jù)“my little brther, hw t play chess.”可知,此處是指爺爺走了,所以再也不能下棋了。故選B。
【21題詳解】
句意:“我也要來(lái),”我弟弟鮑勃興奮地喊道。
difficulty困難;regret后悔;excitement興奮;pride自豪。根據(jù)“I’m cming, t,”可知,弟弟也想一起去抓龍蝦,應(yīng)是興奮地說(shuō),in excitement“興奮地”。故選C。
【22題詳解】
句意:“鮑勃今年已經(jīng)夠大了,”媽媽說(shuō)。 “帶上他”。
bright明亮的;patient有耐心的;healthy健康的;ld年紀(jì)大的。根據(jù)“Take him with yu.”可知,此處是指弟弟足夠大了。故選D。
【23題詳解】
句意:我們把捕龍蝦器放進(jìn)河里,就像爺爺給我們展示的那樣。
praised表?yè)P(yáng);shwn展示;expected期望;prvided提供。根據(jù)“with which Grandpa taught us all hw t catch lbsters.”以及“as Grandpa ”可知,此處是指像爺爺給我們展示的那樣。故選B。
【24題詳解】
句意:我們幾乎和進(jìn)去一樣快地跳了出來(lái)。
slwly緩慢地;quickly快速地;gently輕輕地;heavily沉重地。根據(jù)“the water was very cld.”可知,水很冷,應(yīng)是很快地跳出來(lái)。故選B。
【25題詳解】
句意:他是巖石上唯一的一個(gè),但他冷得發(fā)抖。
shaking顫動(dòng);breathing呼吸;changing改變;mving移動(dòng)。根據(jù)“but he cld.”可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折,雖然在巖石上,但是冷得發(fā)抖。故選A。
【26題詳解】
句意:送他回家后,我決定回到河邊。
drive開(kāi)車;swim游泳;lk看起來(lái);g去。根據(jù)“back t the river.”可知,此處是指回到河邊,固定短語(yǔ)g back t“回到……”。故選D。
【27題詳解】
句意:河水和龍蝦還是保持原樣。但是爺爺已經(jīng)走了。
but但是;r或者,否則;and和;s因此。前后句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用連詞but。故選A。
【28題詳解】
句意:“爺爺教過(guò)你下棋嗎?”我問(wèn)。
advise建議;encurage鼓勵(lì);teach教;allw允許。根據(jù)上文“him t teach Bb, my little brther, hw t play chess.”可知,此處是詢問(wèn)是否教過(guò)下棋。故選C。
【29題詳解】
句意:“不,爺爺去年夏天病得太重了?!滨U勃悲傷地說(shuō),低頭看著他的手指。
prudly自豪地;happily開(kāi)心地;cldly冷地;sadly悲傷地。根據(jù)“l(fā)king dwn at his fingers.”可知,弟弟是很悲傷的。故選D。
【30題詳解】
句意:“我想念爺爺,”鮑勃說(shuō)。
respect尊敬;supprt支持;miss思念;trust相信。根據(jù)“‘Me, t.’ It seemed like Grandpa wasn’t cmpletely gne.It felt like he was still there with the blanket, lbsters and chess.”可知,此處是表示想念爺爺。故選C。
四、閱讀理解(本題共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
31.A 32.D 33.B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了表達(dá)感謝的幾種方法。
【31題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“A handwritten nte shws yu tk the time t tell smene yu are grateful t him r her.Or yu can call and thank the persn.”可知,手寫的紙條表明你花時(shí)間告訴某人你對(duì)他或她很感激。或者你可以打電話感謝對(duì)方。由此可知,這些表達(dá)謝意的行為會(huì)讓接受謝意的人感到高興。因此make smene’s day意為make smene happy。故選A。
【32題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anther idea is t send a thank-yu e-mail.”、“Invite a friend t a mvie, meal, snack r cffee.”和“T say a big thank yu t smene, have a party fr that persn.”可知,要說(shuō)謝謝有以下幾種方法,發(fā)送一封表示感謝的電子郵件、邀請(qǐng)朋友看電影、吃大餐、吃零食或喝咖啡以及為那位朋友開(kāi)派對(duì)。沒(méi)有提到給對(duì)方很多錢這個(gè)方法。故選D。
【33題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“T say thank yu in a creative way, yu can:”及下文可知,以一種創(chuàng)新的方式表示感謝,共有六種方法,分別是從花店里挑選鮮花以及寫感謝卡片、為對(duì)方送上一籃子新鮮水果或自制食物、邀請(qǐng)朋友去看電影、吃飯、吃零食或喝咖啡、給朋友送一張書店或餐館的卡、送給對(duì)方喜歡的東西、為朋友開(kāi)一個(gè)派對(duì)。故選B。
34.C 35.A 36.B 37.C
【解析】
【分析】試題分析:本文是一篇記敘文。作者從小就喜歡母親的書桌,她和母親之間從未心與心的交談,因此她們之間有代溝。成年后,作者給母親寫信希望她原諒她,但一直沒(méi)有收到回信,但母親在最后時(shí)刻把書桌留給了作者,使她深刻地感受到母親雖然表面上很冷酷,可內(nèi)心里卻很體貼自己。短文表達(dá)了作者對(duì)母親深情的愛(ài)和思念。
34題詳解】
題意:作者開(kāi)始喜歡她母親的桌子??疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一句I've lved my mther's desk since I was just tall enugh t sit abve the tp f is mther sat writing letters.,可知從小就喜歡,故選C。
【35題詳解】
題意:這篇文章表明了??疾榧?xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I cleaned the desk carefully and fund sme papers inside a pht f my father and a ne-paper letter, flded and reflded many times.It was my letter.“In any way yu chse, Mther, yu always chse the act that speaks luder than wrds.”這些細(xì)節(jié),可以看出母親表面上很冷酷,實(shí)際上內(nèi)心很體貼自己的女兒。故選A。
【36題詳解】
題意:文中的單詞"gulf"意思是??疾樵~義理解和細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中描述,作者和媽媽從未心與心的談話,她們之間出現(xiàn)了分歧,可知選B。
【37題詳解】
題意:這篇文章最好的題目是什么?考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,媽媽的書桌是貫穿全文的一條線索,所以文章最好的題目是媽媽的書桌,可知選C。
點(diǎn)睛:先閱讀問(wèn)題,然后帶著問(wèn)題,細(xì)讀全文,找出答題所需要的依據(jù),完成閱讀。這篇文章非常容易,根據(jù)問(wèn)題找到相關(guān)問(wèn)題的段落或句子,便可選出答案,要特別注意“書桌”這條線索,體會(huì)母親關(guān)愛(ài)體貼女兒的細(xì)膩情感。
38.A 39.B 40.A 41.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)講述大象鼻子上的繩子來(lái)告訴我們面對(duì)失敗,不要放棄,要堅(jiān)持斗爭(zhēng)。
【38題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“It was clear that the elephants culd, at anytime, break away frm their rpes but fr sme reasn, they did nt.”可知,大象從來(lái)不努力要掙脫繩子,是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為他無(wú)法掙脫它,故選A。
【39題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Hw culd it be? These animals culd at anytime break free frm their rpes.”可知,大象長(zhǎng)大了,能在任何時(shí)候擺脫繩子,怎么能不掙斷繩子呢?故推斷此處他感到驚訝。故選B。
【40題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“We shuld never give up the struggle(斗爭(zhēng)) in life.”可知,在生活中失敗是常有的事,我們不應(yīng)放棄掙扎。故選A。
【41題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。本文通過(guò)大象鼻子上的繩子,告訴我們?cè)?jīng)的挫折和失敗,如果我們堅(jiān)持斗爭(zhēng),就能成功,但是放棄爭(zhēng)扎,就只能是在失敗。故此處用大象鼻子上的繩子來(lái)比喻曾經(jīng)的失敗。故選D。
42.B 43.A 44.C 45.D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是說(shuō)明文,短文解釋了為什么人們會(huì)有“文化沖擊”以及如何應(yīng)對(duì)。
【42題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“It is at this ‘stress’ stage that yu are likely t feel wrried and hmesick.This is the stage which is referred t as ‘culture shck.’”可知“壓力”階段可以解釋“文化沖擊”是如何發(fā)生的,故選B。
【43題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文“It is imprtant t understand it and learn hw t deal with it if yu want t adapt successfully t yur new hme’s culture.”可知是適應(yīng)新家的文化,也就是習(xí)慣新環(huán)境中做事的方式和人們的行為方式,get used t“習(xí)慣于”符合題意,故選A。
【44題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文所述在國(guó)外會(huì)經(jīng)歷的四個(gè)階段:到達(dá)一個(gè)新的環(huán)境時(shí)會(huì)對(duì)新的文化感興趣,對(duì)應(yīng)③“德國(guó)的地標(biāo)和大學(xué)校園都令人驚嘆”;隨之感到每件事都很難:語(yǔ)言難學(xué)朋友難交,對(duì)應(yīng)①“簡(jiǎn)在課堂上聽(tīng)不懂德語(yǔ)”;然后會(huì)逐步理解和接受新環(huán)境中做事的方式和人們的行為方式,對(duì)應(yīng)②“經(jīng)過(guò)半年的努力學(xué)習(xí),簡(jiǎn)擺脫了語(yǔ)言障礙”;最后在新文化中越來(lái)越感到自在,對(duì)應(yīng)④“簡(jiǎn)現(xiàn)在在學(xué)習(xí)上更獨(dú)立了,而且喜歡和她的德國(guó)朋友在一起”??芍邰佗冖茼樞蛘_,故選C。
【45題詳解】
篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,第一段解釋“文化沖擊”現(xiàn)象,提出問(wèn)題;第二至五段介紹“文化沖擊”的四個(gè)階段;第六段總結(jié)全文??芍狣項(xiàng)結(jié)構(gòu)正確,故選D。
第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)
五、詞匯(本題共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
A.請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。
46. general
【解析】
【詳解】句意:她爺爺生病住院了,但總體情況還不錯(cuò)。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境和中文提示可知這里用形容詞“總的general”,作定語(yǔ),構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)“general situatin總體情況”。故填general。
47. decisins
【解析】
【詳解】句意:無(wú)論什么時(shí)候做決定,你都應(yīng)該三思而后行。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示可知,“決定”為“decisin”,此處表示泛指,因此填名詞復(fù)數(shù),make decisins“作決定;下決心”,故填decisins。
48.a(chǎn)ncient
【解析】
【詳解】句意:北海公園以它的湖、橋和山上的古建筑而聞名。根據(jù)英語(yǔ)提示可知,此處表達(dá)“古老的建筑”,這里用形容詞作定語(yǔ),ancient“古老的”,故填ancient。
49. fund ut
【解析】
【詳解】句意:我們?cè)诶@島航行時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)海灘。根據(jù)“while we were sailing arund the island.”可知,while引導(dǎo)的從句用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),則主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)詞,find的過(guò)去式是fund,故填fund ut。
50. race
【解析】
【詳解】句意:丹尼爾在上周的800米賽跑中得了第三名。根據(jù)“in the 800-metre”可知,這里應(yīng)該表示“800米賽跑”,race“賽跑”,名詞。故填race。
51. energetic
52.practical
53.carelessness
54.impatient
55.wisdm
【解析】
【51題詳解】
句意:這個(gè)年輕人精力充沛,經(jīng)常踢幾個(gè)小時(shí)的足球。根據(jù)“he ften plays ftball fr hurs.”可知,這里應(yīng)該表示這個(gè)年輕人精力充沛,此處是“s + 形容詞+ that”引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果從句,意為“如此……以致于”。故填energetic。
【52題詳解】
句意:這本書為有健康問(wèn)題的人提供了實(shí)用的建議。根據(jù)“This bk ”可知,這本書提供實(shí)用的的建議, practice“實(shí)踐”,名詞,此處填形容詞作定語(yǔ)。故填practical。
【53題詳解】
句意:是他的粗心造成了這次事故。根據(jù)“ the accident.”可知,此處是指他的粗心造成了這次事故,因此填carelessness“粗心大意”。故填carelessness。
【54題詳解】
句意:不要急躁。學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)需要一些時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Learning English takes sme time.”可知,學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)需要一些時(shí)間,因此不要急躁,因此填impatient“沒(méi)有耐心的”作表語(yǔ)。故填impatient。
【55題詳解】
句意:長(zhǎng)城是中國(guó)人民智慧的象征。根據(jù)“The Great Wall is the symbl f Chinese peple.”可知,此處是說(shuō)長(zhǎng)城是中國(guó)人民智慧的象征,the和f中間填名詞。故填wisdm。
56.has practised
57.desn’t wrk
58.reminds
59.has influenced
60.will devte
【解析】
【56題詳解】
句意:她從事律師工作已有十多年了。但現(xiàn)在她在一所大學(xué)工作。根據(jù)“”可知,表示從事律師這個(gè)職業(yè); practise“從事”;又根據(jù)“fr mre than ten years”可知,本句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)“She”是第三人稱單數(shù),因此助動(dòng)詞用has, practise的過(guò)去分詞是 practised。故填has practised。
【57題詳解】
句意:這藥不起作用。我媽媽感覺(jué)更糟了。根據(jù)“My mther feels even wrse.”可知,這里應(yīng)該是說(shuō)藥不起作用,wrk“起作用”;主語(yǔ)“The medicine”是第三人稱單數(shù),時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以助動(dòng)詞desn’t,后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故填desn’t wrk。
【58題詳解】
句意:墻上的那幅畫經(jīng)常使我想起在農(nóng)村的時(shí)光。此處是固定詞組,remind sb f“提醒某人某事”;根據(jù)“ften”可知,本句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單。故填reminds。
【59題詳解】
句意:繁重的工作影響了他的健康,所以他看起來(lái)更老了。根據(jù)“The heavy health”可知,此處描述繁重的工作影響了他的健康,對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)“The heavy wrk”是第三人稱單數(shù),因此助動(dòng)詞用has,influence過(guò)去分詞是influenced。故填has influenced。
【60題詳解】
句意:如果我被選為班長(zhǎng),我將致力于為我的班級(jí)做額外的工作。根據(jù)“ t ding extra wrk fr my class.”可知,此處表示致力于為我的班級(jí)做額外的工作,devte neself t“致力于”;本句是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,因此主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。故填will devte。
六、(本題共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
61.(s)ave
62.(P)lants
63.(h)ide 64.(s)tay
65.(m)essage
66.(e)ating
67.(n)ever
68.(a)fraid
69.(s)ame 70.(t)urn
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了顏色對(duì)動(dòng)物很重要,在動(dòng)物遇到危險(xiǎn)時(shí),顏色能幫助它們躲藏并逃生。
【61題詳解】
句意:通常它可以挽救他們的生命。can后跟動(dòng)詞原形,結(jié)合“their lives”及首字母可知,應(yīng)是挽救生命,save“挽救”,故填(s)ave。
【62題詳解】
句意:植物,動(dòng)物,鳥(niǎo)類和昆蟲(chóng)有許多美麗的顏色。根據(jù)上文“Nature is full f clurs.”和后文“animals, birds and insects”及首字母可知,此處指“植物”plant,空處應(yīng)用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填(P)lants。
【63題詳解】
句意:這對(duì)它們來(lái)說(shuō)意味著生命,因?yàn)樗梢詭椭鼈兌惚芷渌kU(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)“It means life t them”及“helps them ther dangerus animals.”及首字母可知,應(yīng)是躲避危險(xiǎn)的動(dòng)物,hide“躲避”,help sb d sth“幫助某人做某事”,故填(h)ide。
【64題詳解】
句意:有些鳥(niǎo)用自己的顏色告訴其他鳥(niǎo)遠(yuǎn)離它們?cè)跇?shù)上的“房子”。根據(jù)“away frm their ‘huses’ in the tree”及首字母可知,此處考查stay away frm“遠(yuǎn)離”,t后跟動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成不定式結(jié)構(gòu),故填(s)tay。
【65題詳解】
句意:它們邊唱邊動(dòng)翅膀向其他鳥(niǎo)類展示自己的顏色來(lái)作為一種信息。根據(jù)“Sme birds use their clurs t tell ther frm their ‘huses’ in the tree.”和“They sing and mve their wings”可知,顏色對(duì)于其它鳥(niǎo)類是一種信息;message“信息”,a后跟單數(shù)名詞,故填(m)essage。
【66題詳解】
句意:鳥(niǎo)不喜歡吃它們,因?yàn)樗鼈兊奈兜啦缓?。根?jù)“because they have a bad taste.”可知,應(yīng)是不喜歡吃它們,eat“吃”,like ding sth“喜歡做某事”,故填(e)ating。
【67題詳解】
句意:在那之后,它再也不會(huì)吃橙色和黑色的蝴蝶了。根據(jù)“because they have a bad taste.Once a bird eats this kind f butterfly, it remembers the bad taste.”可知,鳥(niǎo)會(huì)記住這種不好的味道,所以在那之后,就再也不會(huì)吃這種顏色的蝴蝶了,never“不會(huì),絕不”符合語(yǔ)境,故填(n)ever。
【68題詳解】
句意:一些飛蛾用顏色讓鳥(niǎo)類害怕它們。根據(jù)“A bird can remember the clurs r the marks n the mth’s back.The bird sees the clurs r the marks and desn’t eat the mth! ”及首字母可知,應(yīng)是害怕它們,所以不會(huì)吃它們,afraid“害怕的”,故填(a)fraid。
【69題詳解】
句意:它的顏色與周圍的海生植物或巖石相同。根據(jù)“Other fish can’t see it.”可知,應(yīng)是魚(yú)的顏色變得和周圍的海生植物或巖石一樣,這樣其他魚(yú)就看不到它了,the same as“和……一樣”,故填(s)ame。
【70題詳解】
句意:你可以看到它變綠了。根據(jù)“the chamelen is the mst famus because it can change the clur f its bdy as it walks frm a tree t green plants.”可知,它從樹(shù)上走到綠色植物上時(shí)顏色會(huì)變成綠色,turn“變成”,see sb d sth“看見(jiàn)某人做了某事”,強(qiáng)調(diào)全過(guò)程,所以用動(dòng)詞原形,故填(t)urn。
71.It’s n lunar September 9th./ On lunar September 9th.
72.Fur (ways)/4 (ways).
73.Knwledge and experience./They can learn knwledge and experience.
74.Yes, they can.
75.By giving a great smile and a warm hug./
They shw their respect by giving a great smile and a warm hug./
They give a great smile and a warm hug.
【解析】
【分析】這篇短文主要講述了尊重老人節(jié)日。
【71題詳解】
根據(jù)文中The Duble Ninth Festival is a special day fr lder peple in China.It started lng ag.The festival is n lunar September 9th.可知,在陰歷九月初九。故填I(lǐng)t’s n lunar September 9th./ On lunar September 9th.
【72題詳解】
根據(jù)文中When an lder persn enters a rm, everyne stands.Peple are intrduced frm the ldest t the yungest.When we present a bk t an lder persn, tw hands are used.Yung peple always ffer their seats t lder peple n a crwded subway r bus.可知,文中提到了四種尊重老人的方式。故填Fur (ways)/4 (ways).
【73題詳解】
根據(jù)文中That’s because the Chinese knw that lder peple have knwledge and experience that yung peple can learn.Chinese peple are prud f being ld.可知,知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。/他們可以學(xué)習(xí)知識(shí)和經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故填Knwledge and experience./They can learn knwledge and experience.
【74題詳解】
根據(jù)文中Westerners respect their lder peple, t.Usually, senirs dn’t have t buy tickets fr trains and buses.可知,西方人也尊重他們的老年人。通常,老年人不必買火車和公共汽車的票。這里是做肯定回答。故填Yes, they can.
【75題詳解】
根據(jù)文中Fr hlidays, the family usually gather at the grandparents’hme, and a great smile and a warm hug fr their parents are enugh fr grwn children t shw their respect.在假期里,家人通常會(huì)聚集在祖父母家里,對(duì)他們的父母一個(gè)燦爛的微笑和一個(gè)溫暖的擁抱就足以讓成年子女表達(dá)他們的尊敬。故填By giving a great smile and a warm hug./They shw their respect by giving a great smile and a warm hug./They give a great smile and a warm hug.
76.例文:
Dear Tny,
It’s great t receive yur letter.I’m writing t tell yu smething abut China Red.
As we all knw, China Red is ne f the mst ppular clurs in China, and it is deeply lved by peple f all ages.The reasn why Chinese peple lve red is that it stands fr happiness and wealth.What’s mre, it can bring peple gd luck.When the Spring Festival is cming, China Red will cme int yur eyes whenever and wherever yu are.When yu attend smene’s wedding, what impresses yu mst is the China Red.On these ccasins, China Red is put int many things, such as paper cuttings, Chinese knts, red packets and lanterns, which can be used t expect a prmising future.The China Red has deeply affected every Chinese.It is nt nly a clur but als a kind f Chinese spirit and culture.
I truly hpe my letter will help yu understand better abut China Red.
Yurs,
Li Hua
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
①題材:本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,為一封回信;
②時(shí)態(tài):時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”;
③提示:寫作要點(diǎn)已給出,根據(jù)以下表格信息寫一封回信幫助你的英國(guó)朋友Tny,了解“中國(guó)紅”在中國(guó)人日常生活中的體現(xiàn)。
[寫作步驟]
第一步,開(kāi)頭已給出,表明很高興收到對(duì)方來(lái)信,然后回信告訴他關(guān)于“中國(guó)紅”的事情;
第二步,從地位、含義、使用場(chǎng)所及表達(dá)方式和影響四個(gè)方面來(lái)介紹“中國(guó)紅”;
第三步,結(jié)語(yǔ)已給出,希望回信能對(duì)他有所幫助。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①stand fr代表
②n these ccasins在這些場(chǎng)合
③put int把……放進(jìn)
④be used t d習(xí)慣于
[高分句型]
①The reasn why Chinese peple lve red is that it stands fr happiness and wealth.(that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句)
②On these ccasins, China red is put int many things, such as paper cuttings, Chinese knts, red packets and lanterns, which can be used t expect a prmising future.(which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句)

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江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)金郊初級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次階段檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)金郊初級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次階段檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)金郊初級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)上學(xué)期第一次階段檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(含答案)

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