第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，20分）
聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)各題要求選擇最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每項(xiàng)內(nèi)容讀兩遍。
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)，根據(jù)你聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容選出相應(yīng)的圖片。
1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。
聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。
6. Which rm will David clean first?
A. The bathrm. B. The bedrm. C. The living rm.
7. Wh will clean the kitchen?
A. David. B. Grandma. C. Nbdy.
8. What can be fund n the table?
A. Sme strawberries. B. Sme bananas. C. Sme apples.
聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第9至11題。
9. Where des the wman want t g?
A. The art museum. B. The science museum. C. The histry museum.
10. Hw lng will it take the wman t walk there?
A. Abut 30 minutes. B. Abut 25 minutes. C. Abut 15 minutes.
11. Hw will the wman g there?
A. By bus. B. By train. C. By subway.
聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第12至14題。
12. Hw many cins has Jack cllected?
A. 200. B. 210. C. 220.
13. Why des Jack like c llecting cins?
A. The size f the cins. B. The shape f the cins. C. The histry behind the cins.
14. Wh has an influence n Jack’s hbby?
A. His friend. B. His aunt. C. His mther.
聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。
15. What is wrng with the wman?
A. She is late fr wrk. B. She can’t find her sn. C. She is angry with her sn.
16. Why did the wman’s sn fail the exam?
A. He didn’t g t schl any mre.
B. He spent t much time n the cmputer.
C. He didn’t have enugh time t fi nish the exam.
17. Wh is the man?
A. Le’s father. B. Le’s teacher. C. Le’s uncle.
聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第18至20題。
18. Where did the students meet fr the schl trip?
A. In frnt f the schl hall.
B. Outside the schl library.
C. At the gate f the museum.
19. What did the students d at the end f the trip?
A. They watched a bike-riding perfrmance.
B. They bught many gifts frm the gift shp.
C. They tk many phts utside the museum.
20. Hw did the students feel abut the schl trip?
A. Happy. B. Crazy. C. Tired.
第二部分 語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共15小題；每小題1分，共15分）
閱讀短文，從短文后各題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B和C）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
A walk in the park
Isha fell back n her sfa strngly and fund herself getting terribly upset. Her living rm was t ht and ____1____, and she culdn’t bear t stay there ne mre secnd. She ____2____ up suddenly and decided that she had t g utside fr sme fresh air. Maybe her neighbur Gergia wuld want t ____3____ with her.
“Mum,” she called, “can I g utside and play with Gergia?”
“Abslutely nt!” her mum replied. “Even thugh it lks ____4____ nw, it’s ging t rain later and I dn’t want yu t get wet.”
Taking n care f her mum’s warning, Isha stuck t her ____5____. Her mum had gne upstairs t d sme wrk in her ffice, s Isha had the ____6____ t sneak (偷偷地走;溜) ut f the huse and call ut Gergia. Luckily, she ____7____.
The girls met in the street and chatted happily ____8____ they walked. Befre lng, Isha wndered if they had ____9____—they were in a small unknwn park, and nne f the buildings nearby lked familiar. Things gt even ____10____ when she fund sme heavy cluds rlled in (滾滾而來(lái)). The first raindrps fell, and the girls decided t g ____11____.
Isha’s ____12____ was beating fast as she tried t sneak back int the huse withut being ____13____ by her mum. Hwever, t Isha’s surprise, her mum was waiting ____14____ in the living rm fr her.
“Cme n,” said her mum in peace, “l(fā)et’s get yu int sme dry clthes befre yu catch a ____15____.”
1 A. relaxingB. bringC. bright
2. A. stdB. gaveC. stayed
3. A. playB. danceC. read
4. A. terribleB. niceC. dark
5. A. agreementB. prmiseC. decisin
6. A. messageB. mneyC. chance
7. A. failedB. succeededC. refused
8. A. whenB. ifC. because
9. A. cme utB. gt lstC. set ff
10. A. betterB. funnierC. wrse
11 A. nB. backC. arund
12. A. drumB. wingC. heart
13. A. nticedB. dubtedC. required
14. A. excitedlyB. angrilyC. patiently
15. A. cldB. ballC. bus
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. A
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了伊莎不顧媽媽的勸告，決定去找鄰居Gergia玩，她們倆走著走著迷路了，這時(shí)又下起了大雨，伊莎趕緊跑回家，不想讓媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)她偷溜出去，沒(méi)想到媽媽在客廳耐心地等著她，并讓她趕緊換下濕的衣服，以免感冒。
【1題詳解】
句意：她的客廳太熱太無(wú)聊了，她一秒鐘也不能多待。
relaxing放松的；bring無(wú)聊的；bright明亮的。根據(jù)“she culdn’t bear t stay there ne mre secnd.”可知，感覺(jué)太無(wú)聊了，所以一秒鐘也不能待，故選B。
【2題詳解】
句意：她突然站起來(lái)，決定到外面呼吸點(diǎn)新鮮空氣。
std站立；gave給；stayed待。根據(jù)“decided that she had t g utside fr sme fresh air”可知，站起來(lái)準(zhǔn)備出去呼吸新鮮空氣，故選A。
【3題詳解】
句意：也許她的鄰居Gergia會(huì)想和她一起玩。
play玩；dance跳舞；read閱讀。根據(jù)“play with Gergia”可知，想跟她一起玩，故選A。
【4題詳解】
句意：雖然現(xiàn)在看起來(lái)很好，但一會(huì)兒就要下雨了，我不想讓你淋濕。
terrible糟糕的；nice美好的；dark黑暗的。even thugh引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，空處所在句子和后半句是相反的意思，結(jié)合“it’s ging t rain later”可知，此處應(yīng)是說(shuō)現(xiàn)在天氣看起來(lái)很好，故選B。
【5題詳解】
句意：伊莎不顧母親的警告，堅(jiān)持自己的決定。
agreement同意；prmise承諾；decisin決定。根據(jù)“decided that she had t g utside fr sme fresh air”可知，堅(jiān)持自己出去玩的決定，故選C。
【6題詳解】
句意：她媽媽上樓去辦公室工作了，所以伊莎有機(jī)會(huì)溜出家門(mén)，叫Gergia。
message信息；mney金錢(qián)；chance機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“Isha had the … t sneak ut f the huse”可知，趁著媽媽工作，她才有機(jī)會(huì)偷偷溜出家門(mén)，故選C。
【7題詳解】
句意：幸運(yùn)的是她成功了。
failed失敗；succeeded成功；refused拒絕。根據(jù)“Luckily”可知，她偷溜成功了，故選B。
【8題詳解】
句意：女孩們?cè)诮稚舷嘤?，邊走邊聊著天?br>when當(dāng)……時(shí)；if如果；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“chatted happily… they walked”可知，邊走邊聊天，強(qiáng)調(diào)兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)進(jìn)行，故選A。
【9題詳解】
句意：沒(méi)過(guò)多久，伊莎懷疑他們是不是迷路了。
cme ut出現(xiàn)；gt lst迷失；set ff出發(fā)。根據(jù)“they were in a small unknwn park, and nne f the buildings nearby lked familiar”可知，進(jìn)入了一個(gè)不熟悉的環(huán)境，也就是走迷路了，故選B。
【10題詳解】
句意：更糟糕的是，她發(fā)現(xiàn)烏云滾滾而來(lái)。
better更好的；funnier更滑稽的；wrse更差。根據(jù)“when she fund sme heavy cluds rlled in”可知，要下雨了，所以這是更糟糕的事情，故選C。
【11題詳解】
句意：第一顆雨點(diǎn)落了下來(lái)，女孩們決定回去。
n在上面；back在后面；arund在周?chē)?。根?jù)“ sneak back int the huse”可知，準(zhǔn)備回家，故選B。
【12題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)伊莎試圖偷偷溜回房子而不被她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)，她的心臟跳得很快。
drum鼓；wing翅膀；heart心臟。根據(jù)“was beating fast as she tried t sneak back int the huse withut being”可知，不想讓媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)她偷溜出去，所以此時(shí)心跳很快，故選C。
【13題詳解】
句意：當(dāng)伊莎試圖偷偷溜回房子而不被她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)時(shí)，她的心臟跳得很快。
nticed注意到；dubted懷疑；required需要。根據(jù)“she tried t sneak back int the huse withut being … by her mum”可知，不想讓媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)她偷溜出去了，故選A。
【14題詳解】
句意：然而，令伊莎驚訝的是，她的媽媽正在客廳里耐心地等著她。
excitedly興奮地；angrily生氣地；patiently有耐心地。根據(jù)“said her mum in peace”及“l(fā)et’s get yu int sme dry clthes befre yu catch a ”可知，媽媽在耐心地等著她回家，故選C。
【15題詳解】
句意：在你感冒之前，我們給你穿上干衣服吧。
cld感冒；ball球；bus公交車(chē)。根據(jù)“l(fā)et’s get yu int sme dry clthes befre yu catch a”可知，伊莎淋雨了，媽媽讓她換上干衣服，避免感冒，故選A。
第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）
閱讀短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
A
Kids in British schls can d many sprts. In mst British schls, children d tw hurs r mre f sprts every week, and they can chse frm between 15 and 20 different sprts. Here are several students talking abut their schl sprts.
“I’m Craig Hpkins, and I’m in Year 11 at Park Schl. I lve playing ftball and cricket. My favrite sprt is rwing. There is a big lake near my schl, and we g there nce a week t rw. I’m in the schl team and tw r three times a year we rw against teams frm schls in ther parts f the cuntry.”
“Hi, I’m Julia in Year 11 at River Schl. Thugh I’m nt in any team, I can swim, play tennis and baseball at schl. I lve rienteering (越野識(shí)途比賽) mst! In rienteering, yu have t run and run—but yu have t find where t g, t! Yu have a map and a cmpass, and yu have t get t a place as fast as pssible. It’s great fun—even when it’s raining!”
“I’m Brendan. I have played handball with Newcastle Tigers fr nearly tw years. It’s a very enjyable team sprt. In summer we played n the beach. This year I wn the best player f the year award fr my utstanding training attitude and hard wrk. I als jined a handball club at schl and sme ther schl sprts t.”
16. What’s the favrite sprt f Craig?
A. Rwing.B. Ftball.C. Orienteering.D. Handball.
17. Why culd Brendan win the award?
A. He wn many cmpetitins.B. He had a gift fr handball playing.
C. He jined a prfessinal handball club.D. He had a gd training attitude and wrked hard.
18. What d the listed students have in cmmn?
A. They cme frm the same schl.B. They shw n interest in team sprts.
C. They are members f the schl teams.D. They can chse many kinds f schl sprts.
【答案】16. A 17. D 18. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是幾個(gè)學(xué)生在談?wù)撍麄儗W(xué)校的體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。
【16題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’m Craig Hpkins, and I’m in Year 11 at Park Schl. I lve playing ftball and cricket. My favrite sprt is rwing”可知，Craig最喜歡劃船，故選A。
【17題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“This year I wn the best player f the year award fr my utstanding training attitude and hard wrk.”可知，Brendan贏(yíng)得獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)是因?yàn)樗錾挠?xùn)練態(tài)度和努力工作。故選D。
【18題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In mst British schls, children d tw hurs r mre f sprts every week, and they can chse frm between 15 and 20 different sprts.”可知，他們的共同點(diǎn)在于他們可以選擇多種學(xué)校體育項(xiàng)目。故選D。
B
I’m abut t begin my fifth seasn f tree planting. Each year, arund this time, I have mixed feelings abut the jb. After enjying the warmth f my hme fr the winter mnths, I begin t miss the challenges f life in the bush.
In the early hurs f the mrning, we jin ur team—nrmally 6 t 12 men and wmen. Sme f us will be cvered in suncream and dirt. Our trucks travel deep int the wdlands. When we step ut f the trucks, we’re faced with a hillside that has just been lgged (砍伐) and is cvered with piles f lgs (原木) and branches.
We quickly fill ur bags with hundreds f tiny trees. Skilled tree-planters treat this mre like a sprt than a jb, and cmpetitin fills the air. Once ur bags are full, we jump frm lg t lg. We fall many times, always pushing urselves t g faster.
Daily pains get t us all. We feel uncmfrtable in the heat, deal with cld at night and suffer frm anger. But beautiful mments are always waiting. I remember, lying in my tent ne night, listening t a pack f wlves hwling in the distance. The seasn afterward I came acrss a bbcat that was sitting and calmly staring at us.
I’ve wrked with a 62-year-ld tree-planting legend (傳奇人物) called Grant—believed t have planted seven millin trees in 40 years. Once he gt caught in a rckslide and brke his back. It tk him years t recver, but he came back strnger than ever. His passin (熱愛(ài)) fr the jb reminds me f what I lve abut it.
Tree planting is a labratry f self-grwth. Yu master yur mind and face the wrst and the best in yur nature. A new versin f yurself awaits at the end f the experience. And after sleeping in a tent all summer, yu learn never t take yur bed fr granted. S value what yu have had and face the challenges in yur life with great passin.
19. Why des the authr plant trees?
A. T be well-knwn.B. T make a living.
C. T challenge himself.D. T learn planting skills.
20. Which f the fllwing culd best describe Grant?
A. Hnest.B. Quiet.C. Humrus.D. Strng-willed.
21. What des the underlined part in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A. Yu need t be yurself.B. Yu can be mre careful.
C. Yu shuld be thankful fr what yu wn.D. Yu shuld take yur bed with yu next time.
22. What is the best title fr the text?
A. Crying in the BushB. Planting with Passin
C. A Lessn frm GrantD. A Mistake in the Wild
【答案】19. C 20. D 21. C 22. B
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者以自身的經(jīng)歷建議讀者珍惜所擁有的，并以極大的熱情面對(duì)生活中的挑戰(zhàn)。
【19題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“After enjying the warmth f my hme fr the winter mnths, I begin t miss the challenges f life in the bush.”和“S value what yu have had and face the challenges in yur life with great passin.”可知，作者植樹(shù)是為了挑戰(zhàn)自己，故選C。
【20題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Grant—believed t have planted seven millin trees in 40 years. Once he gt caught in a rckslide and brke his back. It tk him years t recver, but he came back strnger than ever. His passin (熱愛(ài)) fr the jb reminds me f what I lve abut it.”（據(jù)信，格蘭特在40年里種了700萬(wàn)棵樹(shù)。有一次他被困在巖石滑坡中，摔斷了背。他花了好幾年才康復(fù)，但他回來(lái)后比以前更強(qiáng)壯了。他對(duì)這份工作的熱情讓我想起了我喜歡這份工作的地方。）可推斷出，格蘭特是一個(gè)意志堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人，故選D。
【21題詳解】
詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“And after sleeping in a tent all summer, yu learn never t take yur bed fr granted.”可知，在帳篷里睡了一整個(gè)夏天之后，你學(xué)會(huì)了永遠(yuǎn)不要把自己的床視為理所當(dāng)然。結(jié)合“S value what yu have had and face the challenges in yur life with great passin.”可知，要珍惜你所擁有的，并以極大的熱情面對(duì)生活中的挑戰(zhàn)。故選C。
【22題詳解】
最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)結(jié)尾部分“S value what yu have had and face the challenges in yur life with great passin.”和全文可知，作者以自身的經(jīng)歷建議讀者珍惜所擁有的，并以極大的熱情面對(duì)生活中的挑戰(zhàn)，所以B選項(xiàng)最符合，故選B。
C
An electrnic bk—knwn as an e-bk—is the text and art f a bk published in digital frm. Sme say the cnvenience f a digital bk beats the benefits f reading a real bk, that is, a bk printed n paper. Is that true?
A famus writer nce wrte, “Yu can find magic wherever yu lk. Sit back and relax. All yu need is a bk!” Back then, f curse, he meant a bk printed n paper, but tday that’s nt the nly way t read ne. Peple can chse t read a real bk, r they can read an e-bk n an e-reader device (設(shè)備) r a cmputer. Many peple like reading e-bks because they are cnvenient and easy t carry.
Hwever a real bk can never be replaced. There is nthing better than the feel f a real bk, frm the weight f it in yur hand t the satisfactin f turning each page. It’s part f the experience f reading—just like ging t a library r bkstre and turning the pages f a bk freely. Scrlling (滾屏) thrugh a device isn’t the same. And nt every kind f bk translates well t digital. Plus, e-bks can require expensive devices that need t be charged (充電), as well as Internet access t dwnlad bks. That’s nt always pssible r cnvenient. A printed bk, hwever, desn’t have t be cnnected t be enjyed. What’s mre, when reading a real bk, yu can feel a pleasure f the mind, which will help yu get infrmatin and remember it mre effectively. And it cntributes twards develping the cmmunicatin skills and unlck ur imaginatin.
In 2022, sales f e-bks in the US ttaled abut $ 1 billin, while real bks sales hit $ 9.1 billin. In a survey, 30% f Americans wh read bks chse e-bks, while mst still prefer real bks. Besides, research shws that understanding imprves when peple read bks in print, rather than in digital frm.
23. Why d sme peple like reading e-bks?
A. E-bks prvide mre understanding.
B. E-bks are cnvenient and easy t carry.
C. E-bks increase printing csts and paper use.
D. E-bks benefit peple with reading difficulties.
24. What can we knw frm paragraph 3?
A. Peple are t busy t read a real bk.
B. Children are int reading e-bks nwadays.
C It is enjyable t read real bks in a library.
D. All the real bks can be translated well t digital.
25. What’s the purpse f listing numbers in the last paragraph?
A. T stress the imprtance f reading bks.
B. T shw the ppularity f reading real bks.
C. T give examples f American best-selling bks.
D. T cmpare the differences f the tw reading habits.
26. What’s the main idea f the text?
A. Reading habits are changing
B. Reading bks is a gd habit
C. Real bks benefit us in many ways
D. Nthing cmpares t reading an e-bk
【答案】23. B 24. C 25. B 26. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了與電子書(shū)相比，實(shí)體書(shū)對(duì)我們有哪些好處。
【23題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Many peple like reading e-bks because they are cnvenient and easy t carry.”可知，一些人喜歡電子書(shū)是因?yàn)殡娮訒?shū)便利且方便攜帶。故選B。
【24題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There is nthing better than the feel f a real bk…It’s part f the experience f reading—just like ging t a library r bkstre and turning the pages f a bk freely.”和“when reading a real bk, yu can feel a pleasure f the mind”可知，在圖書(shū)館里讀真正的書(shū)是令人愉快的。故選C。
【25題詳解】
推理判斷題。通讀最后一段可知，實(shí)體書(shū)的銷(xiāo)量遠(yuǎn)高于電子書(shū)，而且大多數(shù)人仍然喜歡讀實(shí)體書(shū)，本段列出的數(shù)字是為了說(shuō)明閱讀實(shí)體書(shū)的受歡迎程度。故選B。
【26題詳解】
主旨大意題。通讀全文，結(jié)合“Hwever, a real bk can never be replaced.”可知，本文主要介紹了與電子書(shū)相比，實(shí)體書(shū)的好處有哪些。故選C。
D
There are millins f teenagers using scial media every day. Althugh sme peple think scial media is a psitive thing, many are wrried abut the negative influences it can have n yung peple.
Many teenagers agree that scial media helps them stay cnnected t their friends and make new friends frm arund the wrld. Mre and mre teenagers are willing t share their life and thughts nline. Thanks t advances in technlgy, hw teenagers make friends and cmmunicate with each ther has changed greatly.
Hwever, scial media als has many disadvantages, ne f which is that sme parents believe scial media makes it harder fr families t spend time tgether. They say that things n the Net seem super appealing, and that their kids can’t take their eyes ff the screen. As a result, teenagers pay n attentin t the rest f their family.
Anther serius prblem is that scial media makes bullies (霸凌者) easier t reach their gals. A great many peple have experienced cyberbullying—bullying that takes place nline. S hw can teenagers prtect themselves if the cyberbullying has taken place? Gwen Taylr, an expert frm a charity, which wrks t end nline bullying, suggests, “The first thing t d is t tell a trusted adult abut what is ging n.” “If smene psts cntent that frightens yu, yu can reprt it t the scial media platfrm. Yu’d better keep the screensht (屏幕截圖) f the behavir because this will help yu t reprt it and help thers t help yu,” says Taylr.
Perhaps the mre effective way is t try t be a gd digital citizen. Hw yu act nline is just as imprtant as hw thers treat yu. Gd digital citizens use nline spaces psitively, which means treating everybdy nline with kindness and respect. Respect ther peple’s feelings and dn’t be mean (刻薄的). “If yu have shared smething yu shuldn’t have, it’s never t late t say srry and fix the situatin—such as taking the pst dwn. If yu ntice smebdy is being cyberbullied, cnsider reprting it and getting in tuch with the persn being treated badly t make sure he is OK,” Taylr advises.
27. What’s the advantage f scial media accrding t the passage?
A. It helps teenagers make mre friends.
B. It enables teenagers t d mre exercise.
C. It makes teenagers fcus n their schlwrk.
D. It ffers teenagers chances t stay with families.
28. What des the underlined wrd “appealing” in paragraph 3 prbably mean?
A. Interesting.B. Tiring.C. Traditinal.D. Scary.
29. What shuld teenagers d when faced with cyberbullying?
A. Believe it’s nt a big deal.B. Keep the prblem a secret.
C. Never surf the Internet again.D. Tell a trusted adult what happened.
30. Which statement wuld the authr mst prbably agree with?
A. Teenagers are t shy t share their pinins nline.
B. All the teenagers have learned the rules f being safe nline.
C. Teenagers shuld be respnsible fr their wrds and actins nline.
D. It’s wise t keep silent when yu find yur friend is being bullied nline.
【答案】27. A 28. A 29. D 30. C
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文作者介紹了社交媒體的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)。
【27題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Many teenagers agree that scial media helps them stay cnnected t their friends and make new friends frm arund the wrld.”可知，社交媒體可以幫助青少年交到更多的朋友。故選A。
【28題詳解】
詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“and that their kids can’t take their eyes ff the screen.”（他們的孩子目不轉(zhuǎn)睛地盯著屏幕）可知，此處應(yīng)該表示網(wǎng)絡(luò)上的東西看起來(lái)很有趣，很吸引人，所以appealing和Interesting意思相近，故選A。
【29題詳解】
細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“The first thing t d is t tell a trusted adult abut what is ging n.”可知，面對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)欺凌，青少年應(yīng)該首先告訴一個(gè)值得信任的成年人發(fā)生了什么。故選D。
【30題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據(jù)“If yu have shared smething yu shuldn’t have, it’s never t late t say srry and fix the situatin—such as taking the pst dwn”（如果你分享了一些你不該分享的東西，道歉和補(bǔ)救永遠(yuǎn)都不晚——比如把帖子撤下）可推斷，C選項(xiàng)“青少年應(yīng)該對(duì)自己在網(wǎng)上的言行負(fù)責(zé)?！笔亲髡咄獾模蔬xC。
第四部分 情景交際（共兩節(jié)，15分）
第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）
根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
A: Hey, Linda. Yu lk s wrried. ____31____
B: Yes, it’s my dg Lulu. She didn’t feel well this mrning.
A: ____32____ Have yu taken her t the animal hspital?
B: Yes, my father has taken her there. ____33____
A: Nt yet. But I’m planning t keep ne. A cat, maybe.
B: ____34____
A: Cats are always gentle, and they dn’t need much space since they’re small.
B: It’s true. But yu still need t be respnsible and take care f it very carefully.
A: ____35____ Having a pet is far mre than just playing with it.
A. Is anything wrng?
B. Where are yu ging?
C. Oh, I’m srry t hear that.
D. Yes, I culdn’t agree mre.
E. By the way, d yu have a pet?
F. Why d yu want t keep a cat?
G. I’m afraid I can’t agree with yu.
【答案】31. A 32. C 33. E 34. F 35. D
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是二人談?wù)撽P(guān)于寵物的相關(guān)問(wèn)題。
【31題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yu lk s wrried.”和“Yes, it’s my dg Lulu. She didn’t feel well this mrning.可知，此處詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方怎么了，選項(xiàng)A“有什么問(wèn)題嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。
【32題詳解】
根據(jù)“Yes, it’s my dg Lulu. She didn’t feel well this mrning.”可知，對(duì)方的狗生病了，所以要表示難過(guò)，選項(xiàng)C“哦，聽(tīng)到這個(gè)我很難過(guò)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C。
【33題詳解】
根據(jù)“Nt yet. But I’m planning t keep ne. A cat, maybe.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是否養(yǎng)了寵物，選項(xiàng)E“順便問(wèn)一下，你養(yǎng)寵物嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。
【34題詳解】
根據(jù)“Cats are always gentle, and they dn’t need much space since they’re small.”可知，詢(xún)問(wèn)想養(yǎng)貓的原因，選項(xiàng)F“你為什么想養(yǎng)貓？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。
【35題詳解】
根據(jù)“Cats are always gentle, and they dn’t need much space since they’re small.”和“Cats are always gentle, and they dn’t need much space since they’re small.”可知，此處對(duì)對(duì)方的看法做出評(píng)價(jià)，選項(xiàng)D“是的，我完全同意?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D。
第二節(jié)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（共5小題；每小題2分，共10分）
根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。
(Sam and Je are talking n the phne)
Sam: Hell, wh’s that?
Je: Hi, Sam. ________36________.
Sam: Hi, Je. What’s up?
Je: Yu knw the graduatin day is cming. I want t buy my classmates sme gifts t shw my thanks. They have helped me a lt fr the past three years. But I dn’t knw what t buy. ________37________?
Sam: Hw abut giving each f them a handwritten thank-yu card? Trust me! They will lve it.
Je: Sunds great! ________38________?
Sam: Yes, I am free tmrrw.
Je: Wuld yu like t buy the cards with me?
Sam: Of curse. ________39________?
Je: Hw abut 10 a.m. at ur schl gate?
Sam: N prblem. See yu then.
Je: ________40________.
【答案】36. This is Je/This is Je speaking/Je speaking/It’s Je/It’s Je speaking
37. Can/Culd yu give me sme advice/suggestins/D yu have any ideas/advice/suggestins
38. Are yu free tmrrw/D yu have time tmrrw
39. When and where shall/will we meet
40. See yu
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Sam和Je的對(duì)話(huà)。Je致電Sam，向他尋求畢業(yè)送禮的建議。
【36題詳解】
根據(jù)上一句“Hell, wh’s that?”可知，Sam在電話(huà)中詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)，因此Je應(yīng)作自我介紹。故填This is Je/This is Je speaking/Je speaking/It’s Je/It’s Je speaking。
【37題詳解】
根據(jù)下一句“Hw abut giving each f them a handwritten thank-yu card?”可知，Sam提議給每個(gè)人手寫(xiě)一張感謝卡，此處應(yīng)向Sam尋求建議，可問(wèn)“你能給我一些建議嗎？”或“你有什么建議/想法嗎？”。故填Can/Culd yu give me sme advice/suggestins/D yu have any ideas/advice/suggestins。
【38題詳解】
根據(jù)下一句“Yes, I am free tmrrw.”可知，Sam說(shuō)他明天有空，說(shuō)明Je應(yīng)是問(wèn)他明天有沒(méi)有空，或明天有沒(méi)有時(shí)間。故填A(yù)re yu free tmrrw/D yu have time tmrrw。
【39題詳解】
根據(jù)下一句“Hw abut 10 a.m. at ur schl gate?”可知，Sam提議10點(diǎn)在校門(mén)口見(jiàn)面，此處應(yīng)是詢(xún)問(wèn)見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。故填When and where shall/will we meet。
【40題詳解】
根據(jù)上一句“See yu then.”可知此處在道別，因此也應(yīng)回應(yīng)“See yu”。故填See yu。
第五部分 詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，25分）
第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）
用括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子（每空僅限1個(gè)單詞）。
41. Written between 1937 and 1949, The Lrd f the Rings is ne f the best-selling ______ ever written. (nvel)
【答案】nvels
【解析】
【詳解】句意：《指環(huán)王》創(chuàng)作于1937年至1949年，是有史以來(lái)最暢銷(xiāo)的小說(shuō)之一。固定結(jié)構(gòu)：ne f the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)，nvel的復(fù)數(shù)為nvels。故填nvels。
42. —It is said that elephants are the ______ existing land mammals (哺乳動(dòng)物) n the Earth.
—But elephant ppulatins have fallen sharply. (large)
【答案】largest
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——據(jù)說(shuō)大象是地球上現(xiàn)存最大的陸地哺乳動(dòng)物?！笙蟮臄?shù)量急劇下降。根據(jù)“n the Earth”可知，是和地球上的所有動(dòng)物作比較，所以此處用large的最高級(jí)largest“最大的”，故填largest。
43. June 8th was ______ by the UN in 2009 as Wrld Oceans Day. (name)
【答案】named
【解析】
【詳解】句意：聯(lián)合國(guó)于2009年將6月8日定為世界海洋日。分析句子可知，主語(yǔ)“June 8th”和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞name之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以該句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，be動(dòng)詞was后跟動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞named，故填named。
44. —D yu knw Hangzhu will hld the 19th Asian Games frm September 23 t Octber 8?
—Yes, it will be the ______ city in China t hst the event. (three)
【答案】third
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——你知道第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)將于9月23日至10月8日在杭州舉行嗎？——是的，它將是中國(guó)第三個(gè)舉辦該活動(dòng)的城市。根據(jù)“ it will be the in China t hst the event”及所給詞可知，此處指中國(guó)舉辦該活動(dòng)的第三個(gè)城市，用three對(duì)應(yīng)的序數(shù)詞third表示順序，故填third。
45. Lk! A deer is ______ beside the rad and eating grass. (stand)
【答案】standing
【解析】
【詳解】句意：看！一只鹿站在路邊吃草。根據(jù)Lk以及is可知，此處應(yīng)填現(xiàn)在分詞與is構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填standing。
46. The players all have ______ in their cach. (cnfident)
【答案】cnfidence
【解析】
【詳解】句意：隊(duì)員們都對(duì)他們的教練很有信心?？仗幾鱤ave的賓語(yǔ)，所以用名詞，cnfident的名詞是cnfidence“自信”，是不可數(shù)名詞，故填cnfidence。
47. The Earth is getting mre and mre ______ as the glbal ppulatin is still grwing. (crwd)
【答案】crwded
【解析】
【詳解】句意：由于全球人口仍在增長(zhǎng)，地球變得越來(lái)越擁擠。get在這里是連系動(dòng)詞，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。crwded“擁擠的”，get crwded“變得擁擠”，故填crwded。
48. T many Chinese peple, the prcess f ______ the Spring Festival dinner tgether is mre imprtant than the dinner itself. (prepare)
【答案】preparing
【解析】
【詳解】句意：對(duì)許多中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，一起準(zhǔn)備年夜飯的過(guò)程比年夜飯本身更重要。prepare“準(zhǔn)備”，動(dòng)詞，介詞f后應(yīng)用動(dòng)名詞形式。故填preparing。
49. Over 180 Nrth American teenagers ______ part in a “clud dialgue”, learning abut the Sanxingdui Ruins in China several weeks ag. (take)
【答案】tk
【解析】
【詳解】句意：幾周前，180多名北美青少年參加了一場(chǎng)“云對(duì)話(huà)”，了解了中國(guó)三星堆遺址的情況。根據(jù)“several weeks ag”可知句子應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞take的過(guò)去式tk。故填tk。
50. —He is s humrus and kind. All his students lve him.
—________. He is my favrite teacher. (exact)
【答案】Exactly
【解析】
【詳解】句意：——他是如此的幽默和友善。所有的學(xué)生都喜愛(ài)他?！獩](méi)錯(cuò)。他是我最喜歡的老師。exact“準(zhǔn)確的”，形容詞，空處應(yīng)用其副詞形式對(duì)上文進(jìn)行回答，exactly“一點(diǎn)不錯(cuò)，正是如此”，表示贊同。故填Exactly。
第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，共15分）
閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
If yu live in the cities in England, there will be a great chance that yu may meet a fx in real life. Sme animals need special habitats (棲息地) r fd. But fxes can live in all kinds f amazingly different ____51____ (place) such as deserts, muntain s and cities. A city like Lndn can be really busy and ____52____ (nise), but it still has quiet crners where fxes can sleep. It als has fx fd such as mice and fds drpped by peple.
Recently sme peple in cities have already ____53____ (see) fxes clse at hand, but they never seem scared. Why is that? They are ____54____ smart that they can even remember all the safe crners where they can escape. If a fx thinks it can run t its safe exit ____55____ (fast) than yu can apprach (接近), it will prbably just sit dwn and wait. They wn’t waste energy running ff unless it really ____56____ (becme) necessary.
Hwever, it’s ____57____ (usual) better nt t feed fxes. But d enjy ____58____ (watch ) them. They are beautiful interesting animals and lts ____59____ peple enjy them arund. After all, seeing fxes is ____60____ exciting reminder f ur cnnectin t nature.
【答案】51. places
52. nisy 53. seen
54. s 55. faster
56. becmes
57. usually
58. watching
59. f 60. an
【解析】
【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了如果你住在英國(guó)的城市里，你很有可能在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中遇到狐貍，文中介紹了狐貍的生活環(huán)境以及其行為表現(xiàn)等內(nèi)容。
【51題詳解】
句意：但是狐貍可以生活在各種不同的地方，比如沙漠、山區(qū)和城市。different修飾可數(shù)名詞法術(shù)，所以空處用place的復(fù)數(shù)形式places，故填places。
【52題詳解】
句意：像倫敦這樣的城市可能非常繁忙和嘈雜，但它仍然有安靜的角落，狐貍可以在那里睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)“can be really busy ”可知，空處應(yīng)填形容詞作表語(yǔ)，nise的形容詞是nisy“嘈雜的”。故填nisy。
【53題詳解】
句意：最近，城市里的一些人已經(jīng)看到狐貍近在咫尺，但他們似乎從不害怕。根據(jù)“have already”可知，此處用see的過(guò)去分詞seen構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，故填seen。
【54題詳解】
句意：它們非常聰明，甚至能記住所有可以逃跑的安全角落。根據(jù)“ that they can even remember all the safe crners where they can escape. ”可知，此處是“如此……以至于……”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，故填s。
【55題詳解】
句意：如果一只狐貍認(rèn)為它跑到安全出口的速度比你接近的速度快，它可能會(huì)坐下來(lái)等著。根據(jù)than可知，此處用fast的比較級(jí)faster，故填faster。
【56題詳解】
句意：除非真的有必要，否則他們不會(huì)浪費(fèi)能量跑掉。本句是unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，則從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是it，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填becmes。
【57題詳解】
句意：然而，通常最好不要喂狐貍。分析句子可知，句中不缺成分，所以空處應(yīng)用usual的副詞形式usually“通常地”作狀語(yǔ)，故填usually。
【58題詳解】
句意：但是一定要喜歡觀(guān)察它們。enjy ding sth“喜歡做某事”，所以空處用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填watching。
【59題詳解】
句意：它們是美麗有趣的動(dòng)物，很多人喜歡它們。lts f“很多”，固定短語(yǔ)，故填f。
【60題詳解】
句意：畢竟，看到狐貍是一個(gè)令人興奮的提醒，提醒我們與自然的聯(lián)系。根據(jù)單數(shù)名詞reminder可知，此處表示泛指，且exciting是以元音音素開(kāi)頭，所以用不定冠詞an修飾，故填an。
第六部分 書(shū)面表達(dá)（15分）
61. 你校英文報(bào)正在征稿，主題是“Frm healthy eating habits”。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下征稿啟事，寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。
注意：
1.詞數(shù)80左右，題目已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)反映考生信息的真實(shí)人名、地名等內(nèi)容。
Frm healthy eating habits
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Frm healthy eating habits
Getting int gd eating habits benefits us a lt. Fr ne thing, it helps us build up ur bdy. Fr anther, it gives us the energy we need t make the mst f the day.
In rder t frm healthy eating habits, we’d better take a variety f fds and nt be picky. It’s a gd chice fr us t eat vegetables, tfu, and meat that are all rich in nutrients. At the same time, we shuld avid fast fd and eat fewer fds high in fat, salt and sugar.
“Yu are what yu eat”, as the ld saying ges. S try t frm gd eating habits and stay healthy.
【解析】
【詳解】[總體分析]
① 題材：本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，為材料作文；
② 時(shí)態(tài)：時(shí)態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)”；
③ 提示：根據(jù)所給提示完成寫(xiě)作，不能遺漏信息，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。
[寫(xiě)作步驟]
第一步，整體說(shuō)明為什么養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣很重要；
第二步，具體闡述養(yǎng)成健康的飲食習(xí)慣的方法。
第三步，最后呼吁大家養(yǎng)成良好的飲食習(xí)慣。
[亮點(diǎn)詞匯]
①Fr ne anther一方面……另一方面
②in rder t為了
③at the same time同時(shí)
[高分句型]
①it gives us the energy we need t make the mst f the day.（省略that的定語(yǔ)從句）
②In rder t frm healthy eating habits, we’d better take a variety f fds and nt be picky. （動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)）ARTICLES WANTED!
The Wrld Wide Fund Fr Nature (WWF) suggests:
Eat mre plants: have mre vegetables and whle grains (全谷類(lèi));
Eat a variety ffds: dn’t be picky (挑剔的) and have a clrful plate;
Eat fewer fds high in fat, salt and sugar;
…
Write an article answering the fllwing tw questins. We will publish the best ne in ur newspaper.
1. Why is it imprtant t frm health y eating habits?
2. Hw can yu frm healthy eating habits?

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